LIVRES - BOKKS - EBOOKS - ROUTLEDGE

Compendium of Bioenergy PlantsSugarcane This volume of the Bioenergy Plants compendium contains a collection of chapters that focus on the history economics and practical sciences related to sugarcane. As one of the key biofuel crops in the world that is under large-scale cultivation sugarcane is attracting interests for its adoption and emulation worldwide. With a high ratio of energy output to input for its production sugarcane-derived bioethanol currently has the lowest carbon footprint as a renewable fuel product. Comprehensive chapters explore all the essential aspects of sugarcane's origin as a crop its limitations and current efforts for its improvement through traditional breeding and biochemical and molecular approaches. Importantly experts in the economic and social science areas also provide key insights as to how forces in the policy and human dimensions intimately interact with geographic factors to help shape the sugarcane crop's potential for deployment as well as its future impact on the energy sector. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367377281

Compendium of Bioenergy PlantsSwitchgrass This book contains the most comprehensive reviews on the latest development of switchgrass research including the agronomy of the plant the use of endophytes and mycorrhizae for biomass production genetics and breeding of bioenergy related traits molecular genetics and molecular breeding genomics transgenics processing bioconversion biosystem and chemical engineering biomass production modeling economics of switchgrass feedstock production etc. The book will be of interest and great value to the switchgrass research communities in both academia and industry and a handbook for agronomists geneticists breeders molecular biologists physiologists biosystems engineers and chemical engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466596368

Compendium of Health Statistics2008 "The OHE Compendium of Health Statistics" is the one-stop statistical source specially designed for easy use by anyone interested in the UK health care sector and the NHS. It contains over 300 simple easy-to-read tables and charts and provides a wide range of information on UK health and healthcare demography expenditure and major illness in a single volume. It also includes long time series and comparisons with other economically developed nations. The UK data are broken down into England Northern Ireland Scotland and Wales and contain annual figures from as far back as 1949 (the first full year of the NHS). An on-line version of the "OHE Compendium" is also available. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315384122

Compendium of Insurance Law The Compendium of Insurance Law consolidates diverse insurance law sources statutes and codes of practice in one comprehensive volume. Each piece of legislation is supplemented by detailed annotations which explain the operation and relationship of the legislation with other sources of insurance law. The book is filled with comprehensive coverage of legislation relating to the following areas: regulation reinsurance life assurance property insurance marine insurance liability insurance motor insurance insurance intermediaries insurance contracts and competition. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9780203796474

Compendium of the World's Languages This third edition of Compendium of the World’s Languages has been thoroughly revised to provide up-to-date and accurate descriptions of a wide selection of natural language systems. All cultural and historical notes as well as statistical data have been checked updated and in many cases expanded.Presenting an even broader range of languages and language families including new coverage of Australian aboriginal languages and expanded treatment of North American and African languages this new edition offers a total of 342 entries over nearly 2000 pages. Key features include:Complete rewriting systematization and regularisation of the phonology sectionsProvision of IPA symbol grids arranged by articulatory feature and by alphabetic resemblance to facilitate use of the new phonology sectionsExpansion of morphology descriptions for most major languagesProvision of new illustrative text samplesAddition of a glossary of technical terms and an expanded bibliography Comparative tables of the numerals 1-10 in a representative range of languages and also grouped by familyDrawing upon a wealth of recent developments and research in language typology and broadened availability of descriptive data this new incarnation of George Campbell’s astounding Compendium brings a much-loved survey emphatically into the twenty-first century for a new generation of readers.Scholarly comprehensive and highly accessible Compendium of the World’s Languages remains the ideal reference for all interested linguists and professionals alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367570378

Compensating Asbestos VictimsLaw and the Dark Side of Industrialization This book traces the emergence and transformations of asbestos compensation to explore the wider issue of to what extent legal systems have converged in the era of globalization. Examining the mechanism by which asbestos compensation is delivered in Belgium England Italy and the United States as well as the cultural forces and actors which contribute to its emergence and transformations the book advances our understanding of how law operates within cultural norms routines and institutional relations of capitalist societies. With material gathered from 50 interviews and from primary and secondary sources the author considers law as a cultural phenomenon national styles of legal culture and the convergence and divergence of legal cultures and law as a form of institutionalized power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367601294

Compensating for Psychological Deficits and DeclinesManaging Losses and Promoting Gains The concept of compensation in psychology refers to processes through which a gap or mismatch between current accessible skills and environmental demands is reduced or closed. These gaps can be principally the result of losses such as those associated with aging or interpersonal role changes; injuries such as those that may occur to the neurological or sensory systems; organic or functional diseases such as the dementias or schizophrenia; and congenital deficits such as those apparent in autism or some learning disabilities. Whether the demand-skill gaps can be bridged completely reduced only moderately or are impossible to close depends on a variety of factors. In every case however the guiding notions of compensation are that: * some such deficits may be amendable * the continuation of the effects of the gap may be avoidable and * some functioning may be recoverable. In this sense compensation is related to adaptation; it is about overcoming deficits managing the effects of losses and promoting improvement in psychological functioning. Compensation is a concept that has a long and rich history in numerous domains of psychological research and practice. To date however few of the relevant research domains have benefitted explicitly or optimally from considering alternative perspectives on the concept of compensation. Although researchers and practitioners in several areas of psychology have actively pursued programs with compensation as a central concept communication across disciplinary divides has been lacking. Comparing and contrasting the uses and implications of the concept across neighboring (and even not-so-adjacent) areas of psychology can promote advances in both theoretical and practical pursuits. The goal of this book is to carry inchoate integrative efforts to a new level of clarity. To this end the editors have recruited major authors from selected principal areas of research and practice in psychological compensation. The authors review the current state of compensation scholarship in their domains of specialization. State-of-the-art reviews of this rapidly expanding area of scholarship are therefore collected under one cover for the first time. In this way a wide variety of readers who might otherwise rarely cross professional paths with one another can quickly learn about alternative preferences agendas and methods as well as novel research results interpretations and practical applications. Designed to contain broad deep and current perspectives on compensation this volume continues the processes of: * explicating the concept of compensation; * linking and distinguishing compensation from neighboring concepts; * describing the variety of compensatory mechanisms operating in a wide range of phenomena; and * illustrating how compensatory mechanisms can be harnessed or trained to manage losses or deficits and to promote gains or at least maintenance of functioning. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876477

Compensation and Organizational PerformanceTheory Research and Practice This up-to-date research-oriented textbook focuses on the relationship between compensation systems and firm overall performance. In contrast to more traditional compensation texts it provides a strategic perspective to compensation administration rather than a functional viewpoint. The text emphasizes the role of managerial pay its importance determinants and impact on organizations. It analyzes recent topics in executive compensation such as pay in high technology firms managerial risk taking rewards in family companies and the link between compensation and social responsibility and ethical issues among others. The authors provide a thorough and comprehensive review of the vast literatures relevant to compensation and revisit debates grounded in different theoretical perspectives. They provide insights from disciplines as diverse as management economics sociology and psychology and amplify previous discussions with the latest empirical findings on compensation its dynamics and its contribution to firm overall performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177598

Compensation for Environmental Damage Under International Law Inspired by recent litigation this book identifies and critically appraises the manifold and varied approaches to calculating compensation for damage caused to the environment. It examines a wide range of practice on compensation – in general and specifically for environmental damage – from that of international courts and tribunals as well as international commissions and regimes to municipal approaches and other disciplines such as economics and philosophy. Compensation for Environmental Damage Under International Law synthesises these approaches with a view to identifying their blind spots bringing clarity to an area where there exists broad discrepancy and charting best practices that appropriately balance the manifold interests at stake. In particular it is argued that best practice methodologies should ensure compensation serves to fully repair the environment reflect the emerging ecosystems approach and any implications environmental damage may have for climate change as well as take into account relevant equitable considerations. This book is essential reading for academics practitioners and students working in the field of environmental law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367353230

Compensatory LengtheningPhonetics Phonology Diachrony First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991521

Compete and Win in Telecom SalesA Step-by -Step Guide for Successful Selling For anyone ready to launch a successful career in sales for telecom equipment services and technologies or for veterans ready to break through to a higher level this book provides a practical eight-step program for successful selling. The rapidly chang Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138412293

Competence and Self-Care in Counselling and Psychotherapy What is it that makes a counsellor or psychotherapist competent? In Competence and Self-Care in Counselling and Psychotherapy Gerrie Hughes offers a framework for understanding what being competent means for individual practitioners both generally and in moment-by-moment work with clients. Divided into two sections Part One The Competent Self and Part Two Care of the Self the book explores care and replenishment of the self as an essential requirement for maintaining competence. The Competence Framework presented here suggests that the three elements of Practitioner Client and Context are essential factors for making good therapeutic choices as well as offering a structure for reflection either individually or in supervision. The eight principles that elaborate on these elements provide a route to explore competence that is relevant for any theoretical orientation and appropriate for practitioners at any stage. The reader is encouraged to make their own exploration of a number of factors that influence competence and to identify development of the self as both a necessary preparation for therapeutic work and as a continuing outcome of being a therapist. In addition Hughes emphasises the importance of having a sound ethical framework and utilising professional structures as well as examining the contribution of supervision to the development and maintenance of competence. This book is an ideal choice for counsellors psychotherapists supervisors and trainers who wish to maintain a robust standard of practice and for those employing them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415828079

Competence-Based Innovation in Hospitality and Tourism Dr Pechlaner and Dr Innerhofer the editors of Competence-Based Innovation in Hospitality and Tourism argue that the industry operates within highly challenging and competitive environments. Changing environmental and market conditions continually force hotel businesses and service providers to offer their customers new and modified products and services in order to remain competitive; those which respect value perceptions of markets and sustainable stakeholder reactions. This then raises the question of how innovations within this industry must be developed in order to achieve competitive differentiation.The book demonstrates that the development and analysis of successful innovation strategies should integrate the resource-based view and its advancements the competence-based view as well as the dynamic capabilities approach and the relational view. Resource-based strategic management approaches view the firm as a bundle of resources and competences. They point to the importance of firm-specific resources and competences in explaining variations in competitive positions and performance differentiation between companies. The challenge of hospitality and tourism is to develop resources and competences that drive innovations.This book will serve to advance the status quo of tourism research literature by combining innovation theories with network theories and tourism and destination development by illustrating the development of cooperative competences and innovations in tourism and by showing in a tailored way how the challenge of the development of resources and competences that drive innovations in tourism can be managed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606022

Competences for School Managers This study examines the development of competency approaches for school management in the UK. Using examples of current attempts to apply competency models for staff selection and professional development in education it provides practical suggestions for the everyday use of these models. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421646

Competences in contextKnowledge and capacity development in public water management in Indonesia and The Netherlands; UNESCO-IHE PhD Thesis International cooperation for reaching development goals has expanded gradually since the 1950s. The effectiveness of the Overseas Development Aid (ODA) has become a topic of great public interest. A growing body of experience exists to demonstrate that finance alone is not sufficient for development and capacity and knowledge are increasingly seen as the constraints to proper decision making absorption of funds and effective results on the ground. This book presents the investigation into the role of Knowledge and Capacity Development (KCD) in public water resources management in Indonesia and the Netherlands. The two cases indicate that the institutional environment is defining for the type of knowledge and capacity development that is prevailing in that period and it also determines the formal organisational structure and the KCD mechanisms in use. The cases further show the importance yet the low valuation of tacit knowledge while the Indonesian case also suggests that tacit knowledge is among the most important assets gained from international post-graduate education. The conceptual model introduced in this book allows to measure knowledge and capacity at three nested levels: the institutional organisational and individual level. It provides insight in the numerous contextual factors that influence knowledge and capacity and KCD mechanisms. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000971

CompetenceSelect Theoretical Frameworks The actions social workers take are aimed at helping people communities and societies attain a sense of mastery become or remain competent and achieve or retain a sense of well-being. Such a broad scope of practice necessitates a theoretical foundation that is anchored in the concept of human competence.This text explores the concept of competence and shows how it is expressed in a variety of theoretical frameworks including traditional models and emerging theoretical approaches. This approach toward human behavior focuses on mutually beneficial interactions between people and society and emphasizes the connections between individuals and various systems that influence their lives. It enables the social worker to conduct multilevel client assessments gaining an understanding of how clients function within their total environment and plan a range of helpful interventions.The volume is organized around the competency-based approach to social work education adopted by the Council on Social Work Education. Written by leading analysts in the field Competence is essential reading for the field of social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508354

Competencies for Science Librarians This book explores the expectations and resources available to develop a set of important core skills needed for this profession. Leading authorities in the field of librarianship offer their extensive experience and insight to help beginners to understand precisely what actual measurable skills are required to become a successful career science librarian. Librarians currently working in the area will gain the data they need to be able to effectively collaborate with more experienced people. Topics include reviews of key concepts basic skills terminology ACRL instruction competencies teams and assessment of services. It also provides the latest knowledge on trends standards terminology professional associations and a brief literature review and recommended readings for familiarizing librarians with their job responsibilities. Besides job competencies the book reviews collection development reference issues in-depth research assistance cataloging and metadata faculty liaison and outreach career development concerns continuing education tracks and issues in collaboration assistance. This source also provides extensive references and tables and figures to clearly present information. This book is a valuable resource for beginners who wonder what they need to know as they start their careers or are considering this as an area of concentration and as a refresher and professional development track for current librarians working with more experienced people in the area. This book was published as a special issue of Science & Technology Libraries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971356

Competency in HealthcareA Practical Guide to Competency Frameworks This book offers a practical approach to guide nurses in the art and science of renal care. It is holistic as well as technical therapeutic and compassionate in its approach. Acute and chronic renal failure renal osteodystrophy and other selected diseases are comprehensively discussed. The nurse's role with regard to specific treatments such as peritoneal dialysis haemodialysis plasma exchange and haemoperfusion as well as organ transplantation procedures are discussed in detail and a section relating specifically to paediatric care is included. The final section of the book is devoted to the use of complementary therapies and alternative medicine in renal disease. 'The book lays the foundation on which nurses can build their evidence-based practice and knowledge skills and enhance patient care. The aim of this book is to provide a practical holistic guide for nurses to the skills and knowledge required by them to care for their patients. It covers the renal patients experiences both physically and psychologically incorporating the dialysis therapies of acute and chronic failure on to renal transplantation. Nursing renal patients within an acute hospital setting a chronic dialysis unit or a satellite unit places many challenges on the nurse caring for them today. I therefore hope that this book will provide the knowledge needed by those working in the field of renal nursing and that it will be used as a resource in renal units throughout the UK' Avril Redmond Chair of RCN Nephrology Nurses Forum in the Foreword Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378572

Competency to be Tried Imprisoned and ExecutedThe Role of Mental Illness in Criminal Trials First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315054933

Competency-Based Education in AviationExploring Alternate Training Pathways Whether a trainee is studying air traffic control piloting maintenance engineering or cabin crew they must complete a set number of training 'hours' before being licensed or certified. The aviation industry is moving away from an hours-based to a competency-based training system. Within this approach training is complete when a learner can demonstrate competent performance. Training based on competency is an increasingly popular approach in aviation. It allows for an alternate means of compliance with international regulations - which can result in shorter and more efficient training programs. However there are also challenges with a competency-based approach. The definition of competency-based education can be confusing training can be reductionist and artificially simplistic professional interpretation of written competencies can vary between individuals and this approach can have a high administrative and regulatory burden. Competency-Based Education in Aviation: Exploring Alternate Training Pathways explores this approach to training in great detail considering the four aviation professional groups of air traffic control pilots maintenance engineers and cabin crew. Aviation training experts were interviewed and have contributed professional insights along with personal stories and anecdotes associated with competency-based approaches in their fields. Research-based and practical strategies for the effective creation delivery and assessment of competency-based education are described in detail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669997

Competing DiscoursesPerspective and Ideology in Language This book discusses and explores the relationship between language and world view. David Lee presents recent research in linguistics drawing together strands from a number of different areas of the subject: the nature of linguistic and conceptual categories the role of metaphor in the everyday use of language gender differentiation and social variation in speech.In this study David Lee considers a broad range of issues in the light of two contrasting views on language. For much of its history linguistics has been dominated by a tradition which sees individual languages as uniform homogenous systems. However there has always been an opposite view emphasising the complex tensions and cross-currents inherent in linguistic usage. This alternative perspective is explored in the analysis of a wide range of literary and non-literary texts: casual conversations interviews newspaper reports official memoranda television commercials and extracts from novels. The author describes how both spoken and written texts can be seen as the sites where tensions between "competing discourses" stemming from different social positions and perspectives are illustrated. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138466791

Competing Economic Paradigms in ChinaThe Co-Evolution of Economic Events Economic Theory and Economics Education 1976�2016 When the Chinese economic reforms began in 1978 Marxist economics infused all the institutions of economic theory in China from academic departments and economics journals to government departments and economic think tanks. By the year 2000 neoclassical economics dominated these institutions and organized most economic discussion. This book explains how and why neoclassical economic theory replaced Marxist economic theory as the dominant economics paradigm in China. It rejects the idea that the rise of neoclassical theory was a triumph of reason over ideology and instead using a sociology of knowledge approach links the rise of neoclassical economics to broad ideological currents and to the political-economic projects that key social groups inside and outside China wanted to enable. The book concludes with a discussion of the nature of economic theory and economics education in China today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367878023

Competing Economic TheoriesEssays in Honour of Giovanni Caravale Providing a contemporary overview of the debate amongst theoretical stands in economics this book brings together contributions from a number of eminent scholars. It covers important issues in methodology and the history of thought as well as economic analysis. The book is structured in five parts which: focus on the relevance of the history of economic ideas for current economic analysis centre on the role of classical theory of value and distribution contrast the equilibrium approach with an out-of-equilibrium perspective offer an evaluation of the legacy of Keynes in the light of the recent development of macroeconomics is dedicated to the issue of how institutions ought to be embedded in current economic theorising. Providing up-to-date fresh and detailed perspectives on economic theory this book will prove invaluable for students and academics in the fields of the history of economics and contemporary economic theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010147

Competing for a Sustainable WorldBuilding Capacity for Sustainable Innovation Sustainable innovation requires more than a clear vision and commitment. It requires effective execution and implementation based on an ongoing systematic process of engaging stakeholders to generate the evolving information critical for guiding decision-making developing and implementing business logic for sustainable innovation overcoming decision-making biases by managers creating an opportunity framework to spark creativity and developing effective organizational capabilities to build a sustainable innovation DNA within the organization. Such a capacity provides an organization with the ability to anticipate and overcome internal and external barriers and achieve competitive advantage through sustainable innovation of products services and business models. Based on original research current state-of-the-knowledge and relevant examples this book comprehensively outlines and describes the process that managers can undertake to effectively and successfully implement a sustainability strategy that will help them attract and retain managerial talent; increase operating legitimacy and reduce compliance costs; boost stakeholder support; reduce costs through increased efficiency quality reliability safety and responsiveness of existing operations; foster radical innovations in processes products services and new markets; and promote competitive imagination of future products services and business models. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781783531226

Competing for and with Human CapitalIt Is Not Just for HR Anymore Executives say that people are their most important asset but most don’t walk the talk. They don’t have systematic strategies for how to get the people they want to want them. They don’t have measures and metrics for how they are doing to be the employer of choice. They don’t hold leaders accountable regarding those ambitions. In many cases this is because top leaders don’t have concrete tools to help them do what they know they should. This book fills that gap in three major sections. The first section supports with clear and compelling data what executives intuitively but somewhat superficially believe—that people are their most important asset. The second section provides a systematic process and set of tools to help leaders get the people they want to want them; it shows executives how to win the competition for human capital. The third section then helps leaders position people appropriately so that they can create a sustainable competitive advantage; its shows executives how to compete with human capital. When it comes to human capital most books get it wrong. Strategy books place human capital to the side as an enabler of competitive advantage. HR books treat human capital as a support activity to business strategy. This book places human capital where it should be—not to the side and not as an enabler or a support activity but at the center and as the source of competitive advantage. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9780367247195

Competing for IntegrationJapan Europe Latin America and Their Strategic Partners This study demonstrates why the global economy and global policies can only be understood by assigning equal importance to actors from different continents and international institutions. The contributors begin by examining the effects of reducing trade barriers through the WTO processes and the implications for our understanding of market forces the diminishing capacity of governments consumer power and the role of international agreements. They provide fascinating details on how the European Union and Japan develop their own strategies toward emerging Asian and Latin American states quite separately from the United States.The focus then shifts toward integration processes in Latin America. The book concludes by attempting to make sense of the political principles underlying the complex economic policies of the main actors in today's global economy focusing on development strategies offered by the World Bank. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315498850

Competing Globally Based on his firsthand experience Farid Elashmawi has created a concise valuable primer to 'going global'. 'Competing Globally' gives specific information about entering international markets negotiating conducting meetings and presentations and working with international partners. 'Competing Globally' sheds light on varied business cultures including those of North America Europe Japan Korea China Indonesia Thailand and the Middle East. Elashmawi uses case studies anecdotes social tips self-tests and tables to provide important insights into communicating marketing and negotiating with organizations outside throughout the world. This book is invaluable to business managers and students who need to enhance their cross-cultural negotiation skills to compete globally. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780080494241

Competing Sovereignties Competing Sovereignties provides a critique of the concept of sovereignty in modernity in light of claims to determine the content of law at the international national and local levels. In an argument that is illustrated through an analysis of debates over the control of intellectual property law in India Richard Joyce considers how economic globalization and the claims of indigenous communities do not just challenge national sovereignty - as if national sovereignty is the only kind of sovereignty - but in fact invite us to challenge our conception of what sovereignty ‘is’. Combining theoretical research and reflection with an analysis of the legal institutional and political context in which sovereignties 'compete' the book offers a reconception of modern sovereignty - and with it a new appreciation of the complex issues surrounding the relationship between international organisations nation states and local and indigenous communities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138017931

Competition Collusion and Game Theory This original quantitatively oriented analysis applies the theory of the core to define competition in order to describe and deduce the consequences of competitive and non-competitive behavior. Written by one of the world's leading mathematical economists the book is mathematically rigorous. No other book is currently available giving a game theoretic analysis of competition with basic mathematical tools.Economic theorists have been working on a new and fundamental approach to the theory of competition and market structure an approach inspired by appreciation of the earlier work of Edgeworth and Bohm-Bawerk and making use of the new tools of the theory of games as developed by von Neumann and Morgenstern. This new approach bases itself on the analysis of competitive behavior and its implications for the characteristics of market equilibrium rather than on assumptions about the characteristics of competitive and monopolistic markets. Its central concept is "the theory of the core of the market " and it is concerned with the conditions under which markets will or will not achieve the characteristics of uniform prices and welfare optimality.Telser provides a number of insights into the symptoms of competition when and how competition is bought into play the mechanisms of competition and collusion the results of competition and collusion and the results of competition and collusion for the economy and for the general public. Many misconceptions about the nature of a competitive equilibrium are dispelled. The book is not only a mathematical analysis of core price theory but also contains extensive empirical research in private industry. These empirical findings from research pursued over several years enhance understanding of how competition works and of the determinants of the returns to manufacturing industries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138520943

Competition Regulation and ConvergenceCurrent Trends in Telecommunications Policy Research The telecommunications industry has experienced dynamic changes over the past several years and those exciting events and developments are reflected in the chapters of this volume. The Telecommunications Policy Research Conference (TPRC) holds an unrivaled place at the center of national public policy discourse on issues in communications and information. TPRC is one of the few places where multidisciplinary discussions take place as the norm. The papers collected here represent the current state of research in telecommunication policy and are organized around four topics: competition regulation universal service and convergence. The contentious competition issues include bundling as a strategy in software competition combination bidding in spectrum auctions and anticompetitive behavior in the Internet. Regulation takes up telephone number portability decentralized regulatory decision making versus central regulatory authority data protection restrictions to the flow of information over the Internet and failed Global Information Infrastructure initiatives. Universal service addresses the persistent gap in telecommunications from a socioeconomic perspective the availability of competitive Internet access service and cost modeling. The convergence section concentrates on the costs of Internet telephony versus circuit switched telephony the intertwined evolution of new services new technologies and new consumer equipment and the politically charged question of asymmetric regulation of Internet telephony and conventional telephone service. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991538

Competition Regulation and the Privatisation of British Rail This title was first published in 2000. This work looks at the privatization of British Rail. It covers the competition for franchises and the regulation of those franchises. The aim of this study was to evaluate the extent to which the promotion of competition was an appropriate policy goal in the privatization of British rail. The book examines the rail system as a whole and looks at the prospects for the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138738249

Competition and Cooperation in Economics and BusinessProceedings of the Asia-Pacific Research in Social Sciences and Humanities Depok Indo Asia and the Pacific have become the growth engine of the world economy with the contribution of two-third of the global growth. The book discusses current issues in economics business and accounting in which economic agents as individuals entrepreneurs and professionals as well as countries in the Asia and Pacific regions compete and collaborate with each other and with the rest of the globe. Areas covered in the book include economic development and sustainability labor market competition Islamic economic and business marketing finance accounting standard compliances and taxation. It will help shed light on what business and economic scholars in regions have done in terms of research and knowledge development as well as the new frontiers of research that have been explored and opening up.This is an Open Access ebook and can be found on www.taylorfrancis.com. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367735685

Competition and Cooperation in Social and Political SciencesProceedings of the Asia-Pacific Research in Social Sciences and Humanities Depo The book contains essays on current issues in Social and Political Sciences such as the issues of governance and social order; social development and community development; global challenges and inequality; civil society and social movement; IT-based community and social transformation; poverty alleviation and corporate social responsibility; and gender issues. Asia and the Pacifi c are the particular regions that the conference focuses on as they have become new centers of social and political development. Therefore this book covers areas that have been traditionally known as the social and political areas such as communication studies political studies governance studies criminology sociology social welfare anthropology and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367735494

Competition and Efficiency in International Food Supply ChainsImproving Food Security Why have food crises seemingly become more frequent in recent years compared to the last few decades? This book examines an array of different issues and distortions that are causing food supply chain dysfunction in many countries particularly for staple non-perishable foods such as grains oilseeds pulses and sugar. It outlines the underlying changes that are currently occurring which will have an influence on the direction of future food supply chains and provides some solutions to current food security problems. Based on an analysis of total regulation in the 1950s-60s through to deregulation during the 1980-90s as well as post-deregulation it focuses on liberal trade and deregulation as a more successful solution to creating efficiencies in food supply chains and distribution. The author highlights a common thread of either farmers using government for vested-interest intervention or autocratic governments seeking market and supply-chain power.  The book examines the role of government after 70 years of food supply chain intervention. It discusses the role of commercial ‘trade’ markets and cluster industries and how these can quickly disintegrate when price distortions occur. The author studies both food importing and exporting countries and concludes that comingled commoditization of food has led to increased hoarding corruption and dependence on food aid. He argues that a competitive food supply chain that has minimum intervention is more likely to provide future food security. In conclusion the book emphasizes that adequate rewards competition and striving for supply chain efficiencies are the essences of sustainable food security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415520720

Competition and Free Trade Competition and free trade are both concepts which are absolutely central for the understanding of human societies but are also often the subjects of fears and criticisms. It is argued that it is not possible to understand what competition really is without referring to the concept of freedom and that free trade must be understood as the way to expand the scope of competition. This book uniquely analyses the two concepts as closely interlinked by approaching them in two parts. The first ‘Competition’ introduces the reader to the traditional competition model stresses its shortcomings and explores the dynamics and range of the term in an authoritative way. The second part ‘Free Trade’ examines the different types of trade and analyses them in a wealth of contexts from customs duties to import quotas. With discussions surrounding protectionist arguments politics liberalization and history the author presents an overview of how competition and free trade operate in the real world.This book dispels the fears and misunderstandings which have developed around these central pillars of the modern economy and is essential reading for those studying international economics international trade political economy or corporate finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367888916

Competition and Industrial Policy in the European Community This book first published in 1983 is primarily concerned with the economic policies of the European Economic Community and the European Coal and Steel Community. It explains in detail how the common market was established and how it was maintained. Free competition cannot be created merely by removing customs duties and quotas: it is also necessary to attack the many non-tariff barriers which would otherwise impede free movement. Moreover the Community sought to develop an industrial policy notably in relation to the ECSC to provide a stance towards declining industries suffering from Developing World competition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138572263

Competition and Marketing Strategies in the Pharmaceutical Industry (RLE Marketing) This book examines the nature and extent of competition in the pharmaceutical industry and analyses the interaction between market structure and selected elements of the marketing mix. It provides valuable insights into the level of promotional expenditure required to achieve a significant market share for new products; the use of price new products and promotional strategies to protect market share; the effects of patent expiration on price levels and the use of pricing strategy to achieve market share. The book includes a brief comparative analysis of competition and marketing strategies in the US ethical pharmaceutical market. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971363

Competition and Regulation in the Airline IndustryPuppets in Chaos An examination of the relationship between competition and the deregulation and liberalisation of the US and European air transport sectors reveals that the structure of the air transport sector has undergone a number of significant changes. A growing number of airlines are entering into horizontal and vertical cooperative arrangements and integration including franchising codeshare agreements alliances ‘virtual mergers’ and in some cases mergers with other airlines groups of airlines or other complementary lines of business such as airports. This book considers the current legal issues affecting the air transport sector incorporating recent developments in the industry including the end of certain exemptions from EU competition rules the effect of the EU-US Open Skies Agreement the accession of new EU Member States and the Lisbon Treaty. The book explores the differing European and US regulatory approaches to the changes in the industry and examines how airlines have remained economically efficient in what is perceived as a complex and confused regulatory environment. Competition and Regulation in the Airline Industry will be of particular interest to academics and students of competition law as well as EU law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415718547

Competition and the Corporate SocietyBritish Conservatives the state and Industry 1945-1964 British society changed radically in the 21st century. Any political party dedicated to preserving the Britain of 1900 would have faced over time either major problems of adjustment or the possibility of its own destruction. The British Conservative party was just such a party its character defined by its commitment to the defence of the British status quo. Yet it has also been one of the most successful political parties in the twentieth century. Not only was it able to adjust itself to the transformation of British society including two world wars and the most catastrophic slump – but it was able to win elections more consistently than any of its rivals. This book seeks to show how the Conservatives achieved such a metamorphosis by identifying the main changes in the British economy and society and the changing Conservative response. In practice there was no single Conservative response to any particular change. The debate within the party revealed a surprisingly large number of responses; yet the range was limited. Indeed with some simplification one can see only two general political positions from which flowed differing proposals on all detailed issues. In describing these two positions the author suggests a new method of classifying dominant political beliefs in Britain and other Western countries. This study covers a wide field bringing together contemporary Conservative politics economic problems and economic history. The Conservatives were intimately related to the interests of what used to be called British capitalism and their attitudes to the changes taking place in industry reveal most clearly the changing political priorities of the party. The book examines Conservative policy proposals and attitudes to nationalization and the public sector to the trade unions and labour to private business and finally to the economic role of the State between 1945 and 1964. For those wishing to gain an understanding of the British Conservatives Nigel Harris’ detailed and stimulating material will make excellent reading and has been acclaimed since its first publication in 1972. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138864979

Competition for Wetlands in the MidwestAn Economic Analysis In the Midwest wetlands can be seen as a nuisance to farmers as they can severely increase production costs. Wetlands are however are a major part of ecology for migratory waterfowl and drainage of these wetlands could have dire consequences on the population of waterfowl as well as other wildlife. Originally published in 1971 this report attempts to break down the economic factors of competition for wetlands in Minnesota and surrounding areas in a policy-relevant way and to suggest new policy alternatives. This title will be of interest to students of Environmental Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138959200

Competition GridExperimenting With and Within Architecture Competitions The Competition Grid: Experimenting With and Within Architecture Competitions is a comprehensive review of architectural competitions. Each section features international research overviews as well as lively discussions with experts that draw on first-hand experience of the competition process. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859467107

Competition in British IndustryRestrictive Practices Legislation in Theory and Practice This book first published in 1974 presents the findings of a research project and considers their implications for public policy. The project was designed to find out what effect the 1956 Restrictive Trade Practices Act (and the subsequent legislation of 1968) had on British industry. The Act was a decision in favour of competition against a background of well-entrenched and widespread restrictive agreements and this book examines in depth its impact in eighteen selected industries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138572454

Competition in Socialist Society This book explores how the concept of "competition" which is usually associated with market economies operated under state socialism in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe where the socialist system based on command economic planning and state-centred control over society was supposed to emphasise "co-operation" rather than competitive mechanisms. The book considers competition in a wider range of industries and social fields across the Soviet bloc and shows how the gradual adoption and adaptation of Western practices led to the emergence of more open competitiveness in socialist society. The book includes discussion of the state’s view of competition and focuses especially on how competition operated at the grassroots level. It covers politico-economic reforms and their impact both overall and at the enterprise level; competition in the cultural sphere; and the huge effect of increasing competition on socialist ways of thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573741

Competition in Theory and Practice What is the role of competition in economic activity? How can it be understood? How can it be regulated? Competition is a buzz word in economic policy and in commerce. Yet it is given widely varying roles in different models and is viewed in very different ways by different schools. This book published in 1991 provides a clear exposition of the major theoretical approaches to competition and an assessment of competition policy in the major economic powers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138571792

Competition Law This book was published in 2003. Competition/anti-trust law as a separate body of law is very much a creation of the 20th century and grew only in maturity in the latter half of that century. As developments in US anti-trust law have had and continue to have an important influence on the development of competition law in Europe and worldwide articles have been selected for this collection from both sides of the Atlantic. The volume focuses on the following aspects: the objectives and nature of competition law the scope of competition law selected legal concepts and challenges in competition law and the global application of competition law. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315199733

Competition Law and Financial Services Competition law underpins the market economy by prohibiting anti-competitive agreements and practices and the abuse of dominant positions in the market. Until the financial crisis it was widely assumed that the financial services industry was highly competitive. This book explores the extent to which this is the case. By analysing crisis and pre-crisis competition law cases and examples from the UK the EU and around the world David Harrison asks whether there exists good reason for financial services to be treated differently from the rest of the market economy. The theory of market efficiency is not borne out in practice. He particularly draws upon John Maynard Keynes in examining the differences between price mechanisms in product markets for "normal" goods and price mechanisms in financial and investment markets where expectations of the future tend to play a greater role leading to greater price fluctuations. In this evaluation the book examines aspects of the practical functioning of capital markets such as the phenomenon of herding behaviour by financial participants how short-term behaviour by intermediaries can be to the disadvantage of savers and productive investment the relationship between investment markets and product markets and the extent to which the same competition rules apply to undertakings involved in both. The book will be invaluable to students researchers and practitioners of banking and finance law and commercial and competition law. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138201972

Competition Law and Policy in the EU and UK Competition Law and Policy in the EU and UK provides a focused guide to the main provisions and policies at issue in the EU and UK including topics such as enforcement abuse of dominance anti-competitive agreements cartels mergers and market investigations. The book’s contents are tailored to cover all major topics in competition law teaching and the authors’ clear and accessible writing style offers an engaging and easy to follow overview of the subject for course use. The fifth edition provides a full update for this well-established title presenting and contextualising the impact of key cases as well as changes to enforcement practice and at a legislative and institutional level. There are new separate chapters in this edition on private enforcement and UK market investigations to reflect the increasing significance of these key areas of competition law practice. Competition Law and Policy in the EU and UK integrates useful pedagogical features to help clarify topics and reinforce important points: chapter overviews and summaries highlight the key points to take away from each chapter to structure student learning discussion questions facilitate self-testing and seminar discussions of the major issues covered in each chapter to help reinforce understanding of these topics further reading lists additional resources in order to guide research and develop subject knowledge a new glossary provides succinct explanations of competition law terminology ideal for those studying the topic for the first time Clear focused and student-friendly this title offers a comprehensive resource for students taking competition law courses and is supported online by updates to the law offered on Angus MacCulloch’s blog Who’s Competing (http://whoscompeting.wordpress.com/). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415538831

Competition Law in the CARICOM Single Market and Economy Competition Law in the CARICOM Single Market and Economy provides a comprehensive introduction to and overview of this emerging area of law discussing both the current context and potential directions for future development. The book provides an account of major topics in the law including the economics of competition law; enterprise; enforcement; regulation; and obligations of member states. It traces the progression of the law from the 2006 Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas charting the main developments such as the establishment of CARICOM Competition Commission (CCC) and examining the emerging case law in this important and fast-growing area. Offering the first major exploration of Caribbean Competition law this text will be an essential resource for lawyers businesspersons and students of the law in the Caribbean. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138787315

Competition Laws National Interests and International Relations Most of the competition laws currently enforced by states aim to protect consumer welfare and promote fair competition by regulating against anticompetitive behavior. Yet despite the shared objectives the global community does not have a common global competition law. In exploring the reasons for this this book takes a unique interdisciplinary approach by using international relations theories to illustrate the relationship between the enforcement of competition laws and international relations through an analysis of competition cases relating to cartels extraterritoriality and corporate mergers and acquisitions. Through an examination of this relationship this book will consider why the views held by state leaders on the condition of international relations may at times lead them to either arbitrarily over-enforce or disregard their competition laws to the detriment of fair competition and consumer welfare. This book also provides suggestions for global business investors who face competition law issues on how they may accommodate such views. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367346119

Competition Policy in Europe and North AmericaEconomic Issues and Institutions First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315014661

Competition versus Predation in Aviation MarketsA Survey of Experience in North America Europe and Australia Prior to liberalization there was little scope for predatory behaviour in the aviation market. However following deregulation new entrants sought to compete with entrenched incumbents. Low-cost carriers (LCCs) gained significant market share which in turn provoked many different kinds of defensive response. Having put pressure on established carriers low-cost airlines are themselves feeling the pressure of competition from new operators. While it is normal and natural for airlines to react to competition - modifying their services the ways in which they offer them and their prices - when does aggressive commercial behaviour go too far and become predation? This book considers what exactly is meant by 'predation' in the aviation environment and explores the strategies LCCs adopt in order to gain market share as well as the strategies of the established airlines in response to competition from new entrants to the market. It also addresses the key question of what competition policy should do to ensure intensive competition. Competition versus Predation in Aviation Markets brings together contributions from around the world from airlines government agencies leading academics and consultants providing a wealth of perspectives on a business practice crucial to airline survival. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138619111

Competitive Business ManagementA Global Perspective The growth of global corporations has led to the development of new business strategies whose complexity and configuration rest on corporate networks; corporate cross-culture and intangible corporate and product assets. In global markets corporations compete in a competitive marketspace dimension in other words competitive boundaries in which space is not a stable element of the decision-making process but a competitive factor whose complexity depends on markets increasingly characterized by time-based competition and over-supply. In view of today's fierce competition from US and Southeast Asian corporations this book highlights global business development policies based on innovation sustainability and intangible assets.The book assesses competitive business management from a global perspective examining business development policies linked to the profitability of global firms. It forces readers to actively think through the most fundamental policies developed by global firms in the current competitive landscape and provides answers to questions such as: What are the new drivers of global capitalism?; How do global businesses deal with new local nationalism?; Which governance systems and behavioural norms qualify global businesses?; What are the main business policies that characterize competitive business management in a global competition perspective?Competitive Business Management neatly explains the global business management domain and helps readers to gain an understanding of global development business policies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589516

Competitive Elections and Democracy in AmericaThe Good the Bad and the Ugly Competition seems to be an inevitable part of present-day elections in the United States. However recent publications have debated whether we should encourage or discourage competitive elections. In Competitive Elections and Democracy in America Heather Evans closely examines the debate over competition in elections and questions whether or not they are beneficial for democracy in the US. Evans clearly lays out the basis of the debate over competition and defines what exactly constitutes a competitive election. She then uses an innovative data set that she assembled to analyze the 2006-2010 congressional elections testing whether the competitiveness of an election affects citizens’ political knowledge political interest and opinions of Congress their representatives and the governmental system as a whole. She subsequently evaluates the positive effects that competitive elections have on constituencies and in turn gives equal weight to the negative effects. An examination of the effects "ugly" campaigns have on voters is also incorporated relevant to today’s oft-used "mud-slinging" campaign tactics. Evans concludes with a thoughtful and analytical assessment of whether competition is valuable for elections and how to increase competition if it indeed has merit for political campaigns. Through the book’s analyses Evans demonstrates that competitive elections do have lasting effects on voters that go beyond just the length of a campaign. Her research reinforces the vital role that political competition plays in modern democracies and offers a careful evaluation of how and why competitive elections affect citizens in the US. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138124653

Competitive Innovation and ImprovementStatistical Design and Control Competitive Innovation and Improvement: Statistical Design and Control explains how to combine two widely known statistical methods—statistical design and statistical control—in a manner that can solve any business government or research problem quickly with sustained results. Because the problem-solving strategy employed is pure scientific method it makes integration into any existing problem-solving or research method quite simple.The material in the book is presented in a manner that anyone can read and immediately put to use including executives managers statisticians scientists engineers researchers and all of their supervisors and employees. Organizations can apply the concepts discussed with existing staff to release latent energy rather than adding to their workload. Optional footnotes provide the opportunity for more advanced technical insight.Supplying readers with an understanding of orthogonal design the book illustrates key ideas through large-scale case studies. The book’s 12 case studies examine the coupling of statistical design with economic control across a range of industries and problem types.The book suggests the real world rather than mathematics alone to reveal how things work and how to make them work better. Innovation and improvement by design is explained which will help readers open up left-brain analytics to more right-brain creativity.Although mathematics (as advanced as needed to solve the problem) is used throughout the text it is translated into simple arithmetic without any mathematical notation. The book limits references to a few essential texts and papers that readers can refer to as they become more experienced in statistical design and control. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482233438

Competitive Intelligence Analysis and StrategyCreating Organisational Agility The Holy Grail for most organisations is the successful attainment and retention of inimitable competitive advantage. This book addresses the question of how to leverage the unique intangible assets of an organisation: its explicit implicit acquired and derived knowledge. The refreshingly innovative concept of Intelligence-Based Competitive Advantage© is one which will eclipse the cost-driven and resource-reduction attitudes most prevalent in the first decade of this century. Tomorrow’s organisation will need to derive IBCA© through the expert execution of bespoke competitive intelligence practice unique analytical processes pioneering competitive strategy formulation and timely execution of all three if they are to succeed. This volume consists of insights from Competitive Intelligence practices at both country and organisational level Competitive Analysis processes within the firm and within challenging sector and economic environments and Competitive Strategy formulation in profit non-profit real and virtual world contexts. It is essential reading for anybody wishing to gain a formal understanding of the practical and intellectual challenges which will face organisations in the future as they strive to achieve strategic foresight and Intelligence-Based Competitive Advantage. This book was originally published as two special issues of the Journal of Strategic Marketing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138943940

Competitive IntelligenceGathering Analysing and Putting it to Work Every business manager needs intelligence to find suppliers mobilize capital win customers and fend off rivals. Obtaining this is often an unplanned instinctive process. The manager who has a conscious systematic approach to acquiring intelligence will be better placed to recognize and seize opportunities whilst safeguarding the organization against the competitive risks that endanger its prosperity - and sometimes even its survival. Christopher Murphy's Competitive Intelligence explains: ¢ the theory of business competition ¢ how companies try to get ahead of their rivals ¢ methods of research and sources of information that generate the raw material for creating intelligence ¢ analytical techniques which transform the mass of facts and opinions thus retrieved into a platform of sound useable knowledge to support informed business decision making. The text includes plenty of examples and experiences from the author's own consulting experience. He draws on a wide variety of disciplines including literary criticism (or how to read between the lines of company reports announcements and media stories) and anthropology (understanding corporate culture) as well as the more obvious ones such as financial analysis management theory and business forecasting techniques. This fusion of insights from many fields of expertise provides a very readable practical and imaginative framework for anyone seeking to gather and make effective use of market and company data. While focused on the British business environment the lessons drawn are of universal application and examples are taken from across the globe. In addition a chapter is devoted to researching industries and companies in other countries. Although primarily concerned with commercial enterprises many of the principles and techniques will also be of considerable practical relevance to managers in the public sector or not-for-profit organizations. Competitive Intelligence also provides a legal Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315573151

Competitive International StrategyKey Implementation Issues Contemporary businesses are exposed to global competition enhanced by new information technology and liberalized cross-border transactions in many industries. This introduces a new competitive dynamic influenced by actors in developed and emerging markets. The dynamic puts major demands on executives as they consider future moves that support strategic initiatives. The context of intensified global competition requires attention from practicing (and aspiring) leaders in international business organizations. Drawing on contemporary research Competitive International Strategy: Key Implementation Issues addresses international business strategy formulation and implementation in the global competitive market. It captures the essential strategy components by elaborating on the implementation of corporate integration and local responsiveness. This is considered a vital dichotomy in the development of international business strategies. Essential components include competition context firm’s resources strategy directions and competence implementation issues and competitiveness. The book includes several detailed company cases. Bridging the strategy formulation and implementation is crucial for the ultimate success of international business firms. This book will be of great value to students at an advanced level academics and reflective practitioners in the fields of strategic management leadership and international business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367479824

Competitive ManufacturingNew Strategies for Regional Development Stuart A. Rosenfeld presents a timely analysis of the problems the United States and other industrialized countries face as they adjust from economies based on natural resources and goods to economies based on quality of human resources and high-performance market-oriented organizations. Some of the questions raised include: Will American industry successfully face the competitive challenge of the global economy? Can US manufacturing raise productivity and innovate enough to remain healthy? Have the latest advances in process technology and management practice penetrated the rural industrial base? How can public policy help improve the competitiveness of the crucial manufacturing sector?This book challenges the conventional wisdom in economic development policy. Past state and local industrial policy focused on locational decisions not on issues of competitiveness. Building the competitive advantage of industry is more important than promoting the competitive advantages of location. Incentives to modernize are more important than subsidies to locate.Competitive Manufacturing uses the rural South the most industrialized rural region of the nation to examine the strengths and weaknesses of manufacturing as the basis for economic growth. Using historical analysis surveys and intensive case studies the author analyzes the technological capabilities of rural manufacturing the factors that influence the decision to modernize and the effects of technology on education and work. Comparative studies in Denmark and Italy point to new directions for US economic development policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412848381

Competitive Marketing (RLE Marketing)A Strategic Approach This volume is a text-book for students of marketing providing a basic understanding of the concept and techniques of marketing. It shows how basic background information relating to the UK market may be integrated into business planning and how information from other sources should be incorporated and used. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971387

Competitive Math for Middle SchoolAlgebra Probability and Number Theory The 39 self-contained sections in this book present worked-out examples as well as many sample problems categorized by the level of difficulty as Bronze Silver and Gold in order to help the readers gauge their progress and learning. Detailed solutions to all problems in each section are provided at the end of each chapter. The book can be used not only as a text but also for self-study. The text covers algebra (solving single equations and systems of equations of varying degrees algebraic manipulations for creative problem solving inequalities basic set theory sequences and series rates and proportions unit analysis and percentages) probability (counting techniques introductory probability theory more set theory permutations and combinations expected value and symmetry) and number theory (prime factorizations and their applications Diophantine equations number bases modular arithmetic and divisibility). It focuses on guiding students through creative problem-solving and on teaching them to apply their knowledge in a wide variety of scenarios rather than rote memorization of mathematical facts. It is aimed at but not limited to high-performing middle school students and goes further in depth and teaches new concepts not otherwise taught in traditional public schools. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774130

Competitive Sorption and Transport of Heavy Metals in Soils and Geological Media Most reported incidents of soil contamination include an array of heavy metals species rather than a single ion. The various interactions in these multicomponent or multiple-ion systems significantly impact the fate and transport of heavy metals and competition for sorption sites on soil matrix surfaces is a common phenomenon. Because of this considering competitive sorption is an important part of predicting contaminant transport. Competitive Sorption and Transport of Heavy Metals in Soils and Geological Media gives you the information needed to understand heavy metals’ sorption and transport in the vadose zone and aquifers. The book brings together state-of-the art research on the competitive sorption and mobility of single versus multiple heavy metal species. It also relates the transport mechanisms to the processes that govern sorption mechanisms. The work offers new experimental evidence on the fate of multiple heavy metals in soil columns and new field results on how multiple ions influence the mobility of metals in the soil profile under water-unsaturated flow. Emphasizing modeling approaches the book begins with an overview of the competitive behavior of heavy metals. It then takes a closer look at various heavy metals discussing their behavior in tropical soils speciation and fractionation accumulation migration competitive retention and the contamination of water resources at the watershed scale. The book also presents extensive data on phosphate a commonly used fertilizer and its role in facilitating the release of trace elements. The final chapter looks at the effect of waterlogged conditions on arsenic and cadmium solubilization. Edited by an internationally recognized researcher and featuring expert contributors this comprehensive work addresses the complex physical and chemical phenomena of sorption mechanisms. Presenting the latest research it helps you to better predict the potential mobility of multiple heavy metals in soils. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073395

Competitive Strategy Analysis For Agricultural Marketing Cooperatives This book explores the evolution of agricultural marketing cooperatives within the framework of competitive strategy analysis. It also explores issues of horizontal and vertical integration and product differentiation by discussing new strategic directions that cooperatives might pursue. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367158989

Competitive Strategy Analysis In The Food System This book analyzes the implications of the trend toward increased seller concentration due to mergers and leveraged buyouts that have helped increase food firm stock prices 900" during the 1980s. It is an essential reading for industrial organization economists and agricultural marketing economists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367160913

Competitiveness and Corporate Culture Published in 1998. Rapidly advancing information technology plays an important role in the formation of new corporate organizations. Some people say in fact that the Internet itself may well suggest a future corporate organization. Under these circumstances how is the corporate culture which is integral to the organization to be duly taken? What is an appropriate culture to the would-be future business organization which will necessarily be all the more supported and strengthened by information technology? In the author's view the cultures fit in well with the structure of enterprise competitiveness can readily evolve into the 21st century organization. Such a culture would with no difficulty find an arena of its own in the future organization and eventually become integral to the company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138616240

Competitiveness and KnowledgeAn International Comparison of Traditional Firms In the twenty-first century technology has become global and firms compete using knowledge and capital. The ‘traditional firm’ has a need for innovation and depends on efficient knowledge management to improve productivity.This book examines five firms that produce the same commodity white chicken meat in different parts of the world and under very different conditions. It brings to bear the expertise and international perspectives of the author team utilizing theoretical discussions and case studies to address the question: How do local firms use knowledge to compete in an increasingly globalized world?This book will be of interest to any postgraduate student researcher or policymaker hoping to achieve a firmer grasp of innovation and knowledge management: a recurring and highly pertinent theme in contemporary economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367667047

Competitiveness and Solidarity in the European UnionInterdisciplinary Perspectives Starting in the 1980s competitive pressures and the ideology of competitiveness have shaken and transformed traditional models of development public policy and governance in Europe.This edited book carries out a comprehensive interdisciplinary and innovative analysis of the relationship between competitiveness and solidarity in the contemporary European Union. It offers an original contribution to the scholarly debates on the current developments and challenges of welfare states social and economic policies and forms of governance in the European Union. Bringing together an international team of cutting-edge scholars in the social sciences and the humanities Competitiveness and Solidarity in the European Union sheds light on the conceptual richness and policy relevance of these relationships pointing to important avenues to make the European Union more economically successful and socially fairer. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of European Union studies and more broadly of EU Law Public Policy Economics Sociology Political Science Geography and Contemporary History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664466

Competitiveness In International Food Markets Competitiveness in International Food Markets draws together papers that define and evaluate the concepts that underlie firm sector and national competitiveness in international food markets for all types of food products. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367157609

Competitiveness in the European Economy This book deals with the relationship between the competitiveness of countries in Europe and the analysis of macroeconomic imbalances. It focuses mainly on a European analysis along with special studies of the German economy which is rarely considered to be a cause for the current crisis. The book also compares Germany with Italy providing a comparative perspective on structural reforms.The first part of this book analyses macroeconomic imbalances based on a new framework from the analysis of the flow of founds rather than balance of payments and presents an alternative measure of unit labour cost comparisons to investigate the relationship between imbalances and competitiveness. The second part is dedicated to the analysis of the trade performance of Germany and Italy and the sustainability of the German model in the EMU. The third part describes the reform policies implemented by Germany and their effect on imbalances; this includes wage moderation the labour market reforms and weak labour demand. The final part explores the regional inequalities within Germany and Italy providing useful lessons regarding fiscal federalism and regional banking developments.In conclusion a big part of the problems within the Euro Area are generated by the use of a wrong framework of analysis where the EMU is considered as a fixed exchange rate regime and not a single country. This book provides an alternative view which holds at the core the relationship between sectors. It is stressed throughout the book that the German behaviour has contributed to the rise of imbalances between countries due to its growth model not suitable for a big developed country in a currency union. This book also finds that stressing banking integration within countries helps to reduce regional inequalities which has important implications for the management of Europe’s future banking union and macroeconomic imbalances. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600952

Competitiveness in the Real EconomyValue Aggregation Economics and Management in the Provision of Goods and Services Value aggregation to goods and services is unbelievably important to the balance of trade of modern nations yet it receives minute attention by economists and policy-makers alike. In Competitiveness in the Real Economy Rui Vinhas da Silva shows that the nature and dynamics of contemporary global competition requires a sharper focus on value aggregation. He provides a rounded integrative and multi-disciplinary perspective linking national competitiveness economics and management. The emphasis is on a transversal philosophy of value aggregation as a key driver of national competitiveness across sectors in the real economy and from production to the consumption of goods and services. The links between exports inflows of foreign direct investment (FDI) and country competitiveness are examined along with the role of exports and the attraction of FDI inflows in building national GDP. The author emphasises that culture the notion of being cosmopolitan and understanding aspirational and discriminatory consumers with high disposable income are key drivers of success in the global economy. Acknowledging that the complexity of problems comes from diversity of global actors the author highlights the limitations of current economics in responding to contemporary challenges. His concern about the management sciences and management learning is that solutions do not lie in the formulation and prescription of universal laws but are contextually-laden and derive from an informed intuition that is partly taught and partly experiential. The book addresses the implications of all this for how the management skills needed for competitive advantage might best be developed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409461227

Competitiveness of New EuropePapers from the Second Lancut Economic Forum New Europe is a rhetorical term used by some analysts to describe European post-communist transition success stories. The term implies their recent return to European or more precisely Western civilization but suggests - given their (forced) communist detour - that there is no single Pan-European identity in the EU. This book examines the nations that make up the so-called New-Europe (those that joined the European Union in 2004) to look at the economic competitiveness in comparison with each other and the rest of Europe. The editor - a leading scholar on transition economics - draws together contributions from a wide range of contributors to look at this important issue. These essays stress the interaction between successful transition measures creating an encouraging more transparent liberal (i.e. free market) environment on the one hand and the inflow of foreign investors encouraged by that environment on the other. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138805484

Competitiveness of New IndustriesInstitutional Framework and Learning in Information Technology in Japan the U.S and Germany Many recent books on information and communication technologies concentrate on individual country experiences or neglect to analyze political factors in conjunction with entrepreneurial ones. This book the result of an international research project comprises a comprehensive comparison of three key countries: Japan the United States and Germany. The book adopts an institutional approach. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203963609

Competitor or Ally?Japan's Role in American Educational Debates In this book the authors systematically address the most common stereotypes or myths about Japanese education that are currently being circulated in the popular press teaching magazines and educational research journals. The authors show how arguments about Japan are used to further political ends within the American educational debate. Some of the myths that the book debunks are Japan's high adolescent suicide rate. LeTendre and Zeng show that adolescent suicide among males is now twice as high in the U.S. as in Japan. Tsuchida and Lewis take on the myth of Japanese classrooms as crowded places centered on rote-learning--providing detailed evidence as to why Japanese students may indeed have an "edge" in math. McConnell uses Japan's highly successful foreign language program to deconstruct images of "Japan Inc."--showing the highly fractious and bitter political debates that occur in Japan. Yang provides data on differences in Japanese and American teachers' work roles--showing that differences in the two educational systems are not simply due to "cultural" differences but have a basis in educational policy and school organization. Shimizu offers an alternative view of achievement motivation among Japanese students based on in-depth interviews with Japanese teens. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991545

Complacency Poster The poster is available with a thin Plastic Film Coating to protect against dust and grime fading due to light exposure and oil from finger marks. We encourage our customers to protect their posters with this product. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138071124

Complaints Controversies and Grievances in MedicineHistorical and Social Science Perspectives Recent studies into the experiences and failures of health care services along with the rapid development of patient advocacy consumerism and pressure groups have led historians and social scientists to engage with the issue of the medical complaint. As expressions of dissatisfaction disquiet and failings in service provision past complaining is a vital antidote to progressive histories of health care. This book explores what has happened historically when medicine generated complaints. This multidisciplinary collection comprises contributions from leading international scholars and uses new research to develop a sophisticated understanding of the development of medicine and the role of complaints and complaining in this story. It addresses how each aspect of the medical complaint – between sciences professions practitioners and sectors; within politics ethics and regulatory bodies; from interested parties and patients – has manifested in modern medicine and how it has been defined dealt with and resolved. A critical and interdisciplinary humanities and social science perspective grounded in historical case studies of medicine and bioethics this volume provides the first major and comprehensive historical comparative and policy-based examination of the area. It will be of interest to historians sociologists legal specialists and ethicists interested in medicine as well as those involved in healthcare policy practice and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367341404

Complement Infectious Diseases This monograph has been written with the notion that it may be read by complementologists relatively untrained in microbiology and infectious diseases and by microbiologists and infectious diseases specialists relatively untrained in complementology. Thus abbreviations are used sparingly and jargon has hopefully been minimized. Furthermore I have attempted to offer general background information where it seemed relevant or helpful. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315891712

Complementarity Causality and Explanation Philosophers have discussed the relationship of cause and effect from ancient times through our own. Prior to the work of Niels Bohr these discussions presupposed that successful causal attribution implies explanation. The success of quantum theory challenged this presupposition. Bohr introduced a principle of complementarity that provides a new way of looking at causality and explanation.In this succinct review of the history of these discussions John Losee presents the philosophical background of debates over the cause-effect relation. He reviews the positions of Aristotle Rene Descartes Isaac Newton David Hume Immanuel Kant and John Stuart Mill. He shows how nineteenth-century theories in physics and chemistry were informed by a dominant theory of causality and how specific developments in physics provided the background for the emergence of quantum theory.Problems created for the "causality implies explanation" thesis by the emergence of quantum theory are reviewed in detail. Losee evaluates Bohr's proposals to apply a principle of complementarity within physics biology and psychology. He also discusses the feasibility of using complementarity as a principle of interpretation within Christian theology. This volume which includes an in-depth index is an essential addition to the libraries of advanced undergraduate and graduate students philosophers and those interested in causality and explanation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508361

Complementarity Between Lexis and Grammar in the System of PersonA Systemic Typological Approach This book investigates the lexico-grammatical complementarity in language in its construal of person as a semantic system. Given the vast and wide spectrum of resources for expressing distinctions in the assignment of person roles in language this book presents person-related system networks covering a rich range of semantic features. It also studies the system of person in relation to other major semantic systems instead of regarding it as one isolated component of language parallel to gender number case etc. Systemic features of person are in turn realized by lexicogrammar whose components lexis and grammar form a relationship of complementarity in the process of transforming human experience into meaning. Person-related meaning can be either realized by lexical means i.e. entity process quality or grammatical means i.e. pronouns clitics affixes zero forms. Besides such meaning is also found to be realized at some indeterminate areas along the lexis-grammar continuum. A special feature of this book is that it observes the lexicalization and grammaticalization of person based on evidence from a variety of languages. Readers will be presented a comprehensive look into the meaning of person and will be encouraged to reflect on its realization in their own languages. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367516703

Complementary and Alternative Medicine The information you need to choose—or to help create—a complementary/alternative medicine facility Learn about emerging and traditional treatment techniques such as Ayurveda Chinese medicine Reiki reflexology prayer homeopathy yoga meditation aromatherapy and massage. Author Robert Roush analyzes these modalities for effectiveness and argues for an evidence-based approach for their use. Complementary and Alternative Medicine is useful to consumers and hospitals or clinics considering incorporating these modalities.Complementary and Alternative Medicine works toward eliminating “camps” in heath care seeking to establish treatment that has more to do with the patient than promoting one brand of medicine or a singular view of good health. The book presents comprehensive information on alternative medical systems mind/body interventions and biological-based manipulative/body-based and energy/metaphysical therapies addressing education licensing and regulation needs for complementary and alternative medicine (CAM).Complementary and Alternative Medicine includes: guidance on choosing modalities discussion of industry regulation and practitioner credentialing review of literature for CAM modalities recommendations for clinic design and structure recommendations for CAM industry standards for education and practice and much more!This book addresses the “for or against” debate about CAM by establishing acceptable methods for combining complementary and alternative medicine modalities with conventional medicine. It is designed to be an essential resource for holistic practitioners holistic medical doctors (AHMS) nurse practitioners (holistic) integrated medicine hospital programs chiropractors general public medical schools and holistic health teaching organizations. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203862568

Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Nursing and MidwiferyTowards a Critical Social Science This book explores the historical social political and cultural facets of integration between complementary and alternative medicine and nursing/midwifery. It examines the ever-expanding integration in relation to: the role and conceptualization of the patient the role and responsibilities of different professional healthcare providers (nurses midwives alternative therapists etc) the future provision and approach of nursing and midwifery practice the challenges and opportunities currently facing healthcare systems as a result of integration. This innovative book provides the first critical overview of this important field of health research. It is important reading for medical sociologists nurses and other health professionals - as well as students in these areas - with an interest in complementary and alternative medicine. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203019948

Complementary and Alternative MedicineBodies Therapies Senses Alternative therapies once the province of the hippie counterculture are now a mainstream phenomenon. But they are more than a medical and economic sensation. At once spiritual and bodily medical and recreational they are an enormously popular cultural practice bound up with the pleasure-seeking drive of consumer culture as well as with spiritual and neo-liberal values.Complementary and Alternative Medicine critically examines this phenomenon - which some denounce as the triumph of superstition over reason - by asking practitioners themselves what makes these therapies so appealing.Drawing on a wealth of interviews with Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) practitioners as well as on the author's longstanding participation in CAM culture the book provides a much needed look from both the inside and the outside of the CAM phenomenon. This book is essential reading for students and scholars of cultural studies anthropology sensory studies and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781845207434

Complementary and Alternative MedicineChallenge and Change The rapid growth of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) demands that the public the medical world social scientists the media and governments pay attention. People are questioning the limits of what modern medicine can accomplish and seeking additional ways to manage their health. While many are enthusiastically adopting complementary and alternative forms of medicine others are more sceptical. Physicians' attitudes are in transition and governments are pondering where this increasingly important phenomenon fits into the health care system. The challenge is to keep pace with the changing ways that people view health and illness take reposibility for themselves and incorporate CAM into their health care. This text brings together for  the first time a wide range of leading North American and European social scientists to identify who uses CAM why they use it and how they find out about it. Presenting research from psychology sociology anthropology and public health they alert us to the current context of CAM use and provide new models and techniques for understanding its future place in health care. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315080109

Complementary and Alternative Medicines in Prostate CancerA Comprehensive Approach Recent global cancer statistical data has clearly indicated that prostate cancer is currently the second most frequently diagnosed cancer (at 15% of all male cancers) and globally the sixth leading cause of cancer death in males. This book　is a summary of prostate cancer covering its incidence epidemiology and current treatment options. It also serves as an up-to-date review of the status of currently available alternative and complementary medicines for treating prostate cancer including various plant extracts herbal formulations natural products yoga acupuncture Ayurveda homeopathy and Siddha medicines used in prostate cancer therapy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498729871

Complementary and Alternative MedicineStructures and Safeguards Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is a fascinating and fast-changing area of medicine. This book explores the challenging issues associated with CAM in the context of the social political and cultural influences that shape people's health. It: provides an overview of social change consumption and debates arising from the increased public interest in CAM arguing for and against different classifications discusses how CAM developed in a political and historical context critically assessing the importance of ethics and values to CAM practice and how these inform what practitioners do analyzes the question of what people want the changing contested nature of health and the nature of personal and social factors associated with the use of CAM examines the diversity of settings in which CAM takes place explores the social political and economic milieu in which CAM is provided and used. The book is one of three core texts for the forthcoming Open University course K221 Perspectives on Complementary and Alternative Medicine (first presented in February 2005). Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203698396

Complementary FeedingA Research-Based Guide Specifically designed for health visitors general practitioners nurses dietitians and nutritionists this is the first book to clarify the suggested balance of different foods and food groups needed to provide a healthy diet in infants. It interprets government recommendations and current research to give health professionals completely up-to-date highly detailed advice in a practical easy-to-read format. Tables and figures are widely used to illustrate complex concepts and aid understanding. It is ideal as a daily reference. Healthcare policy makers and shapers will also find much of interest to assist in the provision of new guidance. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781908911933

Complementary Medicine in Australia and New ZealandIts popularisation legitimation and dilemmas In the late nineteenth century on the eve of the formation of Australia as a nation-state in 1902 the Australian medical system could be best described as a pluralistic one in the sense that while regular medicine constituted the predominant medical system it was not clearly the dominant one in that regular physicians faced competition from a wide array of alternative practitioners. As regular medicine increasingly assumed the guise of being scientific it evolved into biomedicine and developed a link with corporate and state interests in the early twentieth century in Australia as in other capitalist developed societies. Relying upon state support Australian biomedicine has achieved dominance over alternative medical system such as homeopathy herbal medicine osteopathy chiropractic and naturopathy. Various social forces particularly the development of the holistic health movement have served to challenge biomedical dominance in Australia like elsewhere. What started out as a popular health movement in the early 1970s has evolved into the professionalized entity that is generally referred to as 'complementary medicine' in Australia (as opposed to 'complementary and alternative medicine' in the US and UK). Complementary medicine in Australia encompasses many medical systems and therapies. Since the 1980s certain heterodox medical systems particularly chiropractic osteopathy acupuncture and Chinese medicine naturopathy Western herbalism and homeopathy have achieved considerable recognition from the Australian state either at the federal level or at the state and territorial levels. Indeed the Australian state appears to have gone further than any other Anglophone country in terms of providing public funding for complementary medicine education. Conversely it has committed a limited amount of funding for complementary medicine research compared to the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138431119

Complementary Therapies in Geriatric PracticeSelected Topics Use these techniques to promote the wellness of your elderly clients!This book explores current trends in alternative therapy and geriatric rehabilitation and the use of complementary and alternative medical (CAM) techniques in physical and occupational treatment sessions with older adults. According to editor Ann Burkhardt ”Rehabilitation and the complementary medicine movement are intrinsically compatible since they both tend to view people holistically-as more than the sum of their component parts. Each philosophy emphasizes quality of life and empowers people to participate in life change and health enhancement.”In addition to describing the science behind alternative and complementary therapies and discussing indications and contraindications Complementary Therapies in Geriatric Practice presents a number of different therapeutic approaches including: energy therapies Tai Chi mental rehearsal incorporating spirituality into occupational therapy practice occupational therapy as a means to wellness for the elderlyBy providing information about these topics and more Complementary Therapies in Geriatric Practice will help you expand the possibilities of your geriatric rehabilitation practice and bring about more positive outcomes for your patients! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315809175

Complete Book Of Turkish Cooking First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138146815

Complete Confined Spaces Handbook This book provides plant managers supervisors safety professionals and industrial hygienists with recommended procedures and guidance for safe entry into confined spaces. It reviews selected case histories of confined space accidents including multiple fatalities and discusses how a confined space entry program could have prevented them. It outlines the requirements of the OSHA permit-entry confined space standard and provides detailed explanations of requirements for lockout/tagout air sampling ventilation emergency planning and employee training. The book is filled with more than 100 line drawings and more than 150 photographs. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315139821

Complete Crime Scene Investigation Handbook Crime scene investigators are the foundation for every criminal investigation. The admissibility and persuasiveness of evidence in court and in turn the success of a case is largely dependent upon the evidence being properly collected recorded and handled for future analysis by investigators and forensic analysts in the lab. Complete Crime Scene Investigation Handbook is the most complete one-stop practical reference for law enforcement and crime scene professionals as well as students looking to enter the field. The book provides step-by-step methods and best practice protocols for effectively finding recognizing recording collecting preserving handling and packaging evidence. With more than 650 full color photos and illustrations the book covers: The investigative team and its responsibilities The rules for forensic search and seizure Proper documentation of evidence via note-taking photography and sketching Search patterns and the special considerations for various searches The use of alternative light sources Presumptive tests via luminol and other methods Latent fingerprint processing Evidence collection and packaging Serological trace firearms toolmark footwear tire and digital evidence Injury documentation Appendices with a full compliment of sample forms equipment lists and checklists to assist in crime scene investigation A special considerations section reviews topics such as shooting scene and bloodstain documentation clandestine graves and scattered human remains fire scenes and questioned document evidence. The final chapters examine how to develop a working plan and processing methodology as well as effective report writing. This book is a must-have reference for experienced forensic crime scene and investigative professionals as well as students in forensic science programs looking to enter the field.A specially developed companion lab exercise workbook—The Complete Crime Scene Investigation Workbook (ISBN: 978-1-4987-0142-6)—is also available for purchase and can be used in conjunction with this handbook both for group training purposes or for individuals looking for hands-on self-study. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498701440

Complete Crime Scene Investigation Workbook This specially developed workbook can be used in conjunction with the Complete Crime Scene Investigation Handbook (ISBN: 978-1-4987-0144-0) in group training environments or for individuals looking for independent step-by-step self-study guide. It presents an abridged version of the Handbook supplying both students and professionals with the most critical points and extensive hands-on exercises for skill enhancement. Filled with more than 350 full-color images the Complete Crime Scene Investigation Workbook walks readers through self-tests and exercises they can perform to practice and improve their documentation collection and processing techniques.Most experienced crime scene investigators will tell you that it is virtually impossible to be an expert in every aspect of crime scene investigations. If you begin to "specialize" too soon you risk not becoming a well-rounded crime scene investigator. Establishing a complete foundation to the topic the exercises in this workbook reinforce the concepts presented in the Handbook with a practical real-world application.As a crime scene investigator reports need to be more descriptive than they are at the patrol officer level. This workbook provides a range of scenarios around which to coordinate multiple exercises and lab examples and space is provided to write descriptions of observations. The book also supplies step-by-step fully illustrative photographs of crime scene procedures protocols and evidence collection and testing techniques. This lab exercise workbook is ideal for use in conjunction with the Handbook both in group training settings as well as a stand-alone workbook for individuals looking for hands-on self-study. It is a must-have resource for crime scene technicians investigators and professionals who want a complete manual of crime scene collection and processing techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498701426

Complete ExecutiveThe 10-Step System to Powering Up Peak Performance Being a leader requires much more than just understanding how to run a business. Today's executive is under a unique set of demands coming from multiple stakeholders. In The Complete Executive long-time executive coach Karen Wright introduces a unique 10-step system that takes all of these aspects of leadership development into account. Leaders not only need incredible physical energy and stamina they need a support system philosophy plan business acumen a social network and a brand and reputation that will ensure they achieve their vision. Backed by an assessment tool giving each leader a personal "report card " this book provides aspiring leaders with a framework to address all aspects of leadership that translates to peak performance. Wright knows from experience that even when everything is going well for leaders high achievers don't stop there which is why The Complete Executive is designed as a resource to return to again and again for continuous improvement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781937134242

Complete Fairy Tales The tale of 'Cinderella' is told wherever stories are still read aloud and everyone is familiar with 'Rapunzel' and 'The Golden Goose' but who has heard all the wonderful stories collected by the Brothers Grimm? Well here's your chance for within these covers you will find every one of their 210 tales in all their enchantment and rapture terror and wisdom tragedy and beauty. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203603925

Complete Guide for Growing Plants Hydroponically With the continued implementation of new equipment and new concepts and methods such as hydroponics and soilless practices crop growth has improved and become more efficient. Focusing on the basic principles and practical growth requirements the Complete Guide for Growing Plants Hydroponically offers valuable information for the commercial grower the researcher the hobbyist and the student interested in hydroponics. It provides details on methods of growing that are applicable to a range of environmental growing systems.The author begins with an introduction that covers the past present and future of hydroponics. He also describes the basic concepts behind how plants grow followed by several chapters that present in-depth practical details for hydroponic growing systems: The essential plant nutrient elements The nutrient solution Rooting media Systems of hydroponic culture Hydroponic application factors These chapters cover the nutritional requirements of plants and how to best prepare and use nutrient solutions to satisfy plant requirements with different growing systems and rooting media under a variety of conditions. The book gives many nutrient solution formulas and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of various hydroponic systems. It also contains a chapter that describes a school project which students can follow to generate nutrient element deficiency symptoms and monitor their effects on plant growth. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439876688

Complete Guide to CISM Certification The Certified Information Security Manager(CISM) certification program was developed by the Information Systems Audit and Controls Association (ISACA). It has been designed specifically for experienced information security managers and those who have information security management responsibilities. The Complete Media > Books > E-books Auerbach Publications 9780429195815

Complete Guide to Respiratory Care in Athletes 　 Complete Guide to Respiratory Care in Athletes introduces the respiratory system and its function during exercise. It considers the main respiratory conditions affecting athletes and delivers practical advice for the management of respiratory issues in athletic populations. With contributions from leading international experts the book discusses fundamental scientific principles and provides pragmatic ‘hands-on’ clinical guidance to enable practical application. Each chapter includes useful pedagogical features such as case studies and guides for carrying out assessments. The book covers wide a range of topics including: respiratory system function during exercise impact of the environment on the upper and lower airways asthma related issues in athletes allergic rhinitis in athletes exercise induced laryngeal obstruction exercise induced dysfunctional breathing paterns respiratory muscle training role of screening for respiratory issues in athletes assessing and dealing with respiratory infections in athletes. This text is key reading for both newly qualified and established medical scientific and therapy practitioners who are working with athletes with respiratory issues. It is also a valuable resource for students of sports medicine sports therapy and sport and exercise science courses.　 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138588356

Complete OSCE Skills for Medical and Surgical Finals The Objective Structured Clinical Examination or OSCE for short is a familiar and often daunting experience for medical students. This book provides the essential information needed to tackle OSCE stations competently and with confidence. Over 150 topics are covered at the perfect level of detail for candidates preparing for final exams. Using bulleted checklists and a succinct writing style the authors cover the most important points to remember about the key conditions that students are likely to encounter during OSCEs all in a brief 2 to 4 pages per condition. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498750202

Complete Psychology The new edition of Complete Psychology is the definitive undergraduate textbook. It not only fits exactly with the very latest BPS curriculum and offers integrated web support for students and lecturers but it also includes guidance on study skills research methods statistics and careers. Complete Psychology provides excellent coverage of the major areas of study . Each chapter has been fully updated to reflect changes in the field and to include examples of psychology in applied settings and further reading sections have been expanded. The companion website www.completepsychology.co.uk has also been fully revised and now contains chapter summaries author pages downloadable presentations useful web links multiple choice questions essay questions and an electronic glossary. Written by an experienced and respected team of authors this highly accessible comprehensive text is illustrated in full colour and quite simply covers everything students need for their first-year studies as well as being an invaluable reference and revision tool for second and third years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138436732

Complete Revision Guide for MRCOG Part 2SBAs and EMQs The examination for Membership of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists(MRCOG) remains one of the most internationally recognised postgraduate examinationsin the specialty. Over the years the examination has evolved in keeping with changes inmedical education; the Part 2 examination now consists of two papers made up of SingleBest Answer (SBA) questions and Extended Matching Questions (EMQ). This invaluable resource consists of 400 SBA questions (200 in Obstetrics and 200in Gynaecology) followed by 400 EMQs (200 in Obstetrics and 200 in Gynaecology) grouped into papers to provide enough material to guide preparations and to give somepractice experience of the examination formats. All the questions have answers withexplanations and sources of evidence. In preparing for the examination candidates shouldmake repeated references to these sources of evidence. There is also general adviceon how to prepare for the examination and discussion of the reasons why trainees failthe examination. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138498297

Complete Revision Guide for MRCOG Part 3 The examination for Membership of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (MRCOG) remains one of the most internationally recognised postgraduate examinations in the specialty. Over the years the examination has evolved in keeping with changes in medical education; the Part 3 examination now consists of 14 tasks each covering one of the 14 core modules in the curriculum and assessing specific skills which may include all or some of Information Gathering Communication with Patients and Families Communication with Colleagues Patient Safety and Applied Clinical Knowledge. This invaluable resource consists of analyses of different aspects of what is being tested with general advice on how to prepare for the examination and discussion of the reasons why trainees fail the examination. There follow four sample ‘papers’ of tasks; in each of them attempts have been made to cover all 14 modules in the core curriculum. There is also an additional paper with random tasks to help with preparation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367611682

Complete Revision Notes for Medical and Surgical Finals In the face of information overload when revising for your final exams what you want is a revision book that provides all the key facts you need to know and none that you don't. Complete Revision Notes for Medical and Surgical Finals does just that presenting information in a stimulating way which in turn enables easy recall. Structured by medical and surgical specialties the contents are organised in a weighted fashion to reflect coverage in undergraduate curricula. With pharmacology and pathology integrated throughout this second edition covers all the key topics in: Medicine * Surgery * Paediatrics * Obstetrics & Gynaecology * Psychiatry * Orthopaedics * ENT * Urology * Ophthalmology * Oncology * Public Health. Effective use is made of student-friendly codes and bullet points for easy information retrieval and popular features including textboxes summary tables and clear and reproducible line diagrams have been retained and improved. Fully revised and updated with the latest medical information and including new illustrations Complete Revision Notes for Medical and Surgical Finals continues to provide and accessible and stimulating route to exam success. If you know what is in this book then you will know enough to pass your finals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444120660

Complete Self Assessment for Medical and Surgical Finals You have read your textbook and your course notes now you need to test your knowledge and practise your exam technique. Complete Self Assessment for Medical and Surgical Finals is the ideal tool examining all the core information medical students must know by the end of their final year via the most popular question formats.This new edition has been expanded to include 650 single best answers 180 extended matching questions and over 50 x-ray interpretation questions. The book is structured into two main parts covering both medicine and surgery and chapters are logically separated by all the main specialties with new chapters on obstetrics and gynaecology paediatrics and psychiatry. The answer explanations help you commit the key facts to memory while the attractive colour layout makes this book a refreshing change from other self-assessment titles.This book also complements Complete Revision Notes for Medical Finals covering the same key facts so that the two books work together to ensure students are fully prepared.If you know what is in this book then you will know enough to pass your finals. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444120653

Complete Series Bundle RC First published in 2012. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415681384

Completing Your Thesis or DissertationProfessors Share Their Techniques & Strategies • Seventy professors share their tips techniques and strategies for overcoming roadblocks to the completion of a thesis or dissertation. • Many of the professors share their personal experiences in completing their dissertations. With hindsight they offer advice based on these experiences. The personal nature of these essays makes fascinating reading. • The professors’ contributions cover a wide range of topics including · selecting a topic · selecting a chair and a committee · working with the chair and committee · selecting literature to review · writing a literature review · time management · overcoming writer’s block · overcoming anxiety · putting the thesis/dissertation into proper perspective · establishing support groups · understanding the role of the dissertation in professional development · and many others! • This “in-their-own-words” book allows students to select the advice that is best suited to their situations and work styles. • Running sidebars throughout the book help students locate information on the matters with which they need help. • Ideal for independent reading by your students or use each of the contributions as a discussion topic in a thesis/dissertation preparation course. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315266718

Complex Adaptive Innovation SystemsRelatedness and Transversality in the Evolving Region Leading up to the financial crisis of 2008 and onwards the shortcomings of traditional models of regional economic and environmental development had become increasingly evident. Rooted in the idea that ‘policy’ is an encumbrance to free markets the stress on supply-side smoothing measures such as clusters and an over reliance on venture capital the inadequacy of existing orthodoxies has come to be replaced by the notion of transversality. This approach has three strong characteristics that differentiate it from its failing predecessor. First as the name implies it seeks to finesse horizontal knowledge interactions as well as vertical ones thus building ‘platforms’ of industrial interaction. Secondly it is not a supply but a demand side model in which needs-driven innovation rather than pure market competition prevails. Finally it is ongoing through recessionary times being more robust than over-specialized approaches to economic growth. The intellectual origins of transversality lie in an aspiration to promote eco-innovation one of the key hopes of assisting Western regional and national economies to re-balance and escape recession. The policy models of key regional exponents of the concept are explored and their goals achievement is assessed. An array of policy instruments and measures is presented for hands-on policy implementation. The book will be of vital interest to academics as teachers and researchers as well as policy advisers and public servants. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138792135

Complex Adaptive LeadershipEmbracing Paradox and Uncertainty Complex Adaptive Leadership argues leadership should not be something only exercised by nominated leaders. It is a complex dynamic process involving all those engaged in a particular enterprise. The theoretical background to this lies in complexity science and chaos theory - spoken and written about in the context of leadership for the last 20 years but still little understood. We all seem intuitively to know leadership 'isn't what it used to be' but we still cling to old assumptions which look anachronistic in changing and challenging times. Organisations and their contexts are increasingly paradoxical and uncertain. A broader approach to leadership is needed. Nick Obolensky has practised leadership in the public private and voluntary sectors. He has also researched it and taught it over many years in leading business schools. In this exciting book he brings together his knowledge of theory his own experience and the results of 15 years of research involving 1 500 executives in 40 countries around the world. The main conclusion from that research is that the more complex things become the less traditional directive leadership is needed. Those operating in the real world nonetheless need ways of coping. The book is focused on helping practitioners struggling to interpret and react to increasingly complex events. Arranged in four parts it provides a number of exercises tools and models that will help the reader to understand: - why the context for leadership has changed and why complexities in organisations have emerged - what complexity is and what lessons can be drawn from this emergent area of scientific study - how Complex Adaptive Leadership can be exercised in a very practical way at two levels: organisationally and individually and how to get more for less - the actions that can be taken when Complex Adaptive Leadership is applied. The book will particularly appeal to practitioners wishing to add to their knowledge of leadership theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256286

Complex Adaptive LeadershipEmbracing Paradox and Uncertainty Since its publication Complex Adaptive Leadership has become a Gower bestseller that has been taught in corporate leadership programmes business schools and universities around the world to high acclaim. In this updated paperback edition Nick Obolensky argues that leadership should not be something only exercised by nominated leaders. It is a complex dynamic process involving all those engaged in a particular enterprise. The theoretical background to this lies in complexity science and chaos theory - spoken and written about in the context of leadership for the last 20 years but still little understood. We all seem intuitively to know leadership 'isn't what it used to be' but we still cling to old assumptions which look anachronistic in changing and challenging times. Nick Obolensky has practised researched and taught leadership in the public private and voluntary sectors. In this exciting book he brings together his knowledge of theory his own experience and the results of 19 years of research involving 2 500 executives in 40 countries around the world. The main conclusion from that research is that the more complex things become the less traditional directive leadership is needed. Those operating in the real world nonetheless need ways of coping. The book is focused on helping practitioners struggling to interpret and react to increasingly VUCA (Volatile Uncertain Complex Ambiguous) times. The book will particularly appeal to practitioners wishing to improve their leadership effectiveness as well as for students and researchers in the field of leadership. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472447913

Complex Adaptive Systems Resilience and Security in Cameroon Complex Adaptive Systems Resilience and Security in Cameroon comprehensively maps and analyses Cameroon’s security architecture to determine its resilience. The author examines the key actors involved in Cameroon’s security and evaluates the organisational structures before analysing the different security systems that arise from the interplay between the two. He also shows how these security networks can be better conceived as complex adaptive systems interdependent on other environmental economic and societal systems. In this regard security actors become security agents. Finally arguing that security should be pursed from a resilience perspective this book seeks to comment on the contemporary situation in Cameroon and its possible trajectory for the future. Providing a timely assessment of security in Cameroon this book will be of interest to scholars and students of African politics and Security Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367221355

Complex AnalysisConformal Inequalities and the Bieberbach Conjecture Complex Analysis: Conformal Inequalities and the Bieberbach Conjecture discusses the mathematical analysis created around the Bieberbach conjecture which is responsible for the development of many beautiful aspects of complex analysis especially in the geometric-function theory of univalent functions. Assuming basic knowledge of complex analysis and differential equations the book is suitable for graduate students engaged in analytical research on the topics and researchers working on related areas of complex analysis in one or more complex variables.The author first reviews the theory of analytic functions univalent functions and conformal mapping before covering various theorems related to the area principle and discussing Löwner theory. He then presents Schiffer’s variation method the bounds for the fourth and higher-order coefficients various subclasses of univalent functions generalized convexity and the class of α-convex functions and numerical estimates of the coefficient problem. The book goes on to summarize orthogonal polynomials explore the de Branges theorem and address current and emerging developments since the de Branges theorem. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367445782

Complex AnalysisSelected Topics A selection of some important topics in complex analysis intended as a sequel to the author's Classical complex analysis (see preceding entry). The five chapters are devoted to analytic continuation; conformal mappings univalent functions and nonconformal mappings; entire function; meromorphic fu Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315139845

Complex and Dusty PlasmasFrom Laboratory to Space Dusty or complex plasmas are plasmas containing solid or liquid charged particles referred to as dust. Naturally occurring in space they are present in planetary rings and comet tails as well as clouds found in the vicinity of artificial satellites and space stations. On a more earthly level dusty plasmas are now being actively researched as dust plays a key role in technological plasma applications associated with etching technologies in microelectronics as well as with production of thin films and nanoparticles. Complex and Dusty Plasmas: From Laboratory to Space provides a balanced and consistent picture of the current status of the field by covering new developments in experimental and theoretical research. Drawing from research performed across the earth and even beyond by an internationally diverse group of pioneering researchers this book covers a wealth of topics. It delves into: Major types of complex plasmas in ground-based and microgravity experiments Properties of the magnetized thermal cryogenic ultraviolet nuclear-induced complex plasmas and plasmas with nonspherical particles Major forces acting on the particles and features of the particle dynamics in complex plasmas as well as basic plasma-particle interactions Recent research results on phase transitions between crystalline and liquid complex plasma states Astrophysical aspects of dusty plasmas and numerical simulation of their properties Dust as a source of contamination in many applications including reactors An important feature of this work is the detailed discussion of unique experimental and theoretical aspects of complex plasmas related to the investigations under microgravity conditions performed onboard Mir and ISS space stations. Much of what we know today would not be Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384630

Complex Cases in Peripheral Vascular Interventions This new title provides a systematic review of complex cases in peripheral vascular interventions (PVI) a minimal invasive endovascular approach to treating peripheral arteries. This increasingly evolving area in interventional therapies offers reduced risk for complications compared to conventional surgery and takes advantage of advanced techniques to treat more complex lesions in severely diseased patients.This book edited by two highly respected professors from the University of Vienna Medical School describes typical and atypical complex cases for all peripheral vessel areas and outlines methods to successfully and safely handle these interventions. The text is divided into two sections. The first reviews general aspects on managing complex patients in PVI and the second discusses complex cases in specific vessel areas examining the interventions from puncture to closure head to toe. Each of the chapters in this section is further divided into three parts and provides:An introduction to each vessel specific information on the complexities of this lesion and the hazards of treatment and a checklist for readers of recommended equipment when treating this specific vessel areaSelected teaching cases whereby specific vessel areas are described step-by-stepA summary of the key issues for the successful and safe treatment of complex lesions in this vessel area..Complex Cases in Peripheral Vascular Interventions offers readers the opportunity to tap into the knowledge of those working on complex cases in this cutting edge field and receive both theoretical information and practical tips on how to approach specific vascular lesions. This book is a highly recommended read for beginners in endovascular interventions who want to get an impression on the advanced scope of treatment options as well as for experienced interventionists who want t Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367445997

Complex Cases in Sport Psychology Complex Cases in Sport Psychology offers instructors and students a unique and novel approach to teaching and learning about sport psychology. The book consists of a series of character-driven narratives—set within the context of a university athletic department—which encourage discussion and critical thinking in order to find solutions to issues such as athletes lacking in motivation introducing mental skills training programs and improving recruitment. The book begins with a section introducing the teaching cases approach (suggesting further reading and methods for its delivery) the university setting and the issues this context provides for the sport psychologist and the cast of characters involved. It goes on to detail over twenty cases spread across four parts (organizational performance team performance individual performance and injury and recovery) each based around a piece of theory and including clear learning outcomes tasks and non-prescriptive guidance on reaching a solution. With online resources which include topical cases further guidance on the teaching cases approach and an instructor’s manual this is an essential supplementary resource for any instructor looking to provide experiential learning and encourage critical thinking in their sport psychology classrooms. Covering a full range of psychological issues in a relevant sporting context it is also an important hands-on guide to counselling for any upper-level student of sport psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138897397

Complex Cases in Student AffairsPreparing Early Career Professionals for Practice Complex Cases in Student Affairs provides students and professionals with a deeper understanding of how problems in student affairs might be addressed through the application of relevant theory/research and practical considerations of professional practice. Featuring 22 original cases situated at a range of different types of institutions this important text covers many functional areas represents the experiences of a diverse set of student populations and addresses a variety of complex and intersecting issues that student affairs professionals regularly face. A clear process for applying theory to practice along with case-specific questions prompts readers to engage with the issues presented in the cases identify and analyze problems and construct robust solutions. Whether you are a student affairs or higher education graduate student faculty member early student affairs professional or staff supervisor reading analyzing and crafting resolutions to the cases in this book will better prepare you to effectively consider and address the challenges of the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138699625

Complex CityLondon's Changing Character Part story part atlas - this is a study of a city’s complexity. The most successful cities the most interesting and sought-after ones are those with an intrinsic and distinctive character that remain dynamic and relevant. They are complex and contradictory. And that is worth embracing. This is a visual geographic and narrative journey that explains why London is the way it is today.  Using stunning maps and artful imagery it makes a compelling case for a finer grain understanding of density through a character-based approach to planning. Each character area is broken down exploring the characteristics and character-based development potential. For those planning and designing projects this is a reference book for the early stages of a design project and can help to inform site analyses which form the part of most architectural commissions and urban design studies. For lovers of maps and London it is a must-read. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859468944

Complex CopyrightMapping the Information Ecosystem This book draws on a wide selection of interdisciplinary literature discussing complex adaptive systems - including scholarship from economics political science evolutionary biology cognitive science and religion - to apply general complexity tenets to the institutions conceptual framework and theoretical justifications of the copyright system both in the United States and internationally. The author argues that copyrighted works are the products of complex creative systems and consequently designers of copyright regimes for the global 'information ecosystem' should look to complexity theory for guidance. Urging legal scholars to undertake empirical studies of real-world copyright systems Tussey reveals how the selection of workable configurations for the copyright regime is larger than that encompassed by the traditional entirely theoretical debate between private property rights and the commons. Finally this unique study articulates how copyright law must tolerate certain chaotic elements that may be essential to the sustainability of complex systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269323

Complex Dilemmas in Group TherapyPathways to Resolution Group work presents the therapist with many situations considerations and ultimately decisions that are unique to the practice of group psychotherapy. The second edition of Complex Dilemmas in Group Therapy includes advice and insights from more than fifty of the most eminent group therapists in the world and is edited by two leading thinkers and practitioners in the field. In its pages clinicians will find expert guidance on some of the most difficult situations group therapists face and they’ll come away from the book with a host of practical strategies for facilitating their work as well as deeper and broader understanding of the overarching ideas that underpin the practice of successful group therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415712408

Complex Dispute Resolution: 3-Volume Set This series collects essays on the development of foundational dispute resolution theory and practice and their application to increasingly more complex settings of conflicts in the world including multi-party and multi-issue decision making and negotiations in political policy formation and governance and international conflict resolution. Each volume contains an introduction by the editor which explores the key issues in the field. All three volumes feature essays which span an interdisciplinary range of fields - law political science game theory decision science economics social and cognitive psychology sociology and anthropology - and consider issues in the uses of informal and private as well as more formal and public processes. The articles also question whether the development of universal theoretical insights about conflict resolution is possible with variable numbers of parties and issues and in multi-cultural settings. Taken together the three volumes in this series present classic research articles on all aspects of complex dispute resolution and constitute an invaluable reference resource for libraries and academics in political decision making human rights international relations and business and commercial law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754628071

Complex DynamicsFamilies and Friends Complex Dynamics: Families and Friends features contributions by many of the leading mathematicians in the field such as Mikhail Lyubich John Milnor Mitsuhiro Shishikura and William Thurston. Some of the chapters including an introduction by Thurston to the general subject of complex dynamics are classic manuscripts that were never published before but have influenced the field for more than two decades. Other chapters contain fresh original work and bring readers to the current frontier of research. The title reflects the fruitful interplay between diverse mathematical fields bound together by the common theme of complex dynamics including hyperbolic geometry number theory group theory combinatorics general dynamics and many more. At the same time the title alludes to the spirit of mathematical friendship among the researchers in this area. This book is a tribute to John Hubbard one of the most inspiring pioneers in the field of complex dynamics. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367384944

Complex HousingDesigning for Density Winner of the 2021 ARCC Book Award Complex Housing introduces an architectural type called complex housing common to the Netherlands and found in other Northern European countries. Eight fully illustrated case studies show successful approaches to designing for density which reflect values such as long-term planning a right to housing and access to light and air. The case studies demonstrate a wide range of applications including a mixture of urban and suburban sites various numbers of dwelling units low- to high-density approaches different architectural styles and organizational strategies that can be adopted in projects elsewhere. More than 350 color images. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138192508

Complex Information ProcessingThe Impact of Herbert A. Simon Here several leading experts in the area of cognitive science summarize their current research programs tracing Herbert A. Simon's influence on their own work -- and on the field of information processing at large. Topics covered include problem- solving imagery reading writing memory expertise instruction and learning. Collectively the chapters reveal a high degree of coherence across the various specialized disciplines within cognition -- a coherence largely attributable to the initial unity in Simon's seminal and pioneering contributions. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203761618

Complex Interpersonal Conflict BehaviourTheoretical Frontiers This book is about reactions to interpersonal conflict such as avoiding negotiating and fighting. It breaks away from the prevailing assumption that conflict behaviours are mutually isolated reactions having mutually isolated effects. Instead reactions are viewed as components of complex conflict behaviour that influence each other's impact on the substantive and relational outcomes. The simultaneous and sequential occurrence of for example problem solving and fighting should therefore be studied together and not separately. The author presents a ladder of stepwise increases in theoretical quality and designs the sequence of chapters in such a way that the theoretical value increases step by step. The lower steps lead to the description of behavioural components and to a model of integrative and distributive dimensions. The upper steps lead to the dimensions of dual concern for one's own and the other's goals and to complexity explanations in terms of the novel paradigm of conglomerated conflict behaviour. The chapters are summarised into thirty-four interrelated propositions. Six empirical studies demonstrate the validity of crucial propositions at each level of the theoretical framework. This monograph primarily reaches out to an academic readership. However due to its clear structure its comprehensive propositions its frequent use of figures and its glossary the book will also provide an invaluable resource for any student and practitioner interested in conflict management and negotiation. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877238

Complex Interventions in HealthAn overview of research methods Health and human services currently face a series of challenges – such as aging populations chronic diseases and new endemics – that require highly complex responses and take place in multiple care environments including acute medicine chronic care facilities and the community. Accordingly most modern health care interventions are now seen as ‘complex interventions’ – activities that contain a number of component parts with the potential for interactions between them which when applied to the intended target population produce a range of possible and variable outcomes. This in turn requires methodological developments that also take into account changing values and attitudes　related to the situation of patients’ receiving health care.　 The first book to place complex interventions within a coherent system of research enquiry this work is designed to help researchers understand the research processes involved at each stage of developing testing evaluating and implementing complex interventions and assist them to integrate methodological activities to produce secure evidence-based health care interventions. It begins with conceptual chapters which set out the complex interventions framework discuss the interrelation between knowledge development and evidence and explore how mixed methods research contributes to improved health. Structured around the influential UK Medical Research Council guidance for use of complex interventions four sections each comprised of bite-sized chapters written by multidisciplinary experts in the area focus on: -　　　　　　　　　 Developing complex interventions -　　　　　　　　　 Assessing the feasibility of complex interventions and piloting them -　　　　　　　　　 Evaluating complex interventions -　　　　　　　　　 Implementing complex interventions. Accessible to students and researchers grappling with complex interventions each substantive chapter includes an introduction bulleted learning objectives clinical examples a summary and further reading. The perspectives of various stakeholders including patients families and professionals are discussed throughout as are the economic and ethical implications of methods. A vital companion for health research this book is suitable for readers from multidisciplinary disciplines such as medical nursing public health health services research human services and allied healthcare backgrounds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415703161

Complex IT Project Management16 Steps to Success Project Managers leading massive IT projects--defined as projects rolling out deliverables across geographic boundaries with budgets ranging well into the millions--need a unique level of expertise and an arsenal of personal and professional skills to successfully accomplish their tasks. Large IT initiatives inherently contain business conditions technology quirks and participant and managerial agendas that make them exceedingly difficult to execute. Complex IT Project Management: Sixteen Steps to Success reveals a project management process that the author has proven to be successful in many complex real-world projects. Each step is presented in its logical sequence with the connections between management methods and project goals clearly defined. The author often refers to the successful tactics he employed providing you with a strategy to overcome the challenges found in even the most intricate IT projects.This book stands as the perfect tool for project managers at all levels of experience who plan to tackle a high-profile initiative. It also serves as a guide for project sponsors searching for the right manager and for consultants recommending best practices for the workplace. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395001

Complex LifeNonmodernity and the Emergence of Cognition and Culture This title was first published in 2000:  Complex Life argues for the importance of the new perspective of non modern social theory in understanding human agency. Darwinian natural selection theory and complexity theory are used to provide new insights into human origins mind and culture. Through bringing these ideas together it is argued that nature and culture are inseparably linked within human agency and that in consequence it is time to transcend the limitations of both modern and postmodern social science. This book argues that nature has never been controlled or transcended. Humankind is instead an emerged outcome of the historical interweaving of the environment morphology mind and culture. This wide-ranging analysis offers new insights into human nature for anthropologists and sociologists interested in human evolution social theory or human agency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138700291

Complex Management Systems and the Shingo ModelFoundations of Operational Excellence and Supporting Tools The Shingo Enterprise Excellence Prize Model (SEEM) has exerted global influence over the ways that exceptional organizations formulate/deploy strategy with its focus on processes Lean thinking continuous improvement innovation workforce development and supplier strategies. This book details the SEEM which lies at the heart of the Shingo Prize. It will link the theoretical underpinnings of the SEEM and their implications for practice. Case studies illustrate important points. Selected tools that support practical implementation of the model are discussed and their use illustrated. This book will deepen understanding of why the model works and how implementation can be accomplished. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138626225

Complex NetworksAn Algorithmic Perspective Network science is a rapidly emerging field of study that encompasses mathematics computer science physics and engineering. A key issue in the study of complex networks is to understand the collective behavior of the various elements of these networks.Although the results from graph theory have proven to be powerful in investigating the structures of complex networks few books focus on the algorithmic aspects of complex network analysis. Filling this need Complex Networks: An Algorithmic Perspective supplies the basic theoretical algorithmic and graph theoretic knowledge needed by every researcher and student of complex networks.This book is about specifying classifying designing and implementing mostly sequential and also parallel and distributed algorithms that can be used to analyze the static properties of complex networks. Providing a focused scope which consists of graph theory and algorithms for complex networks the book identifies and describes a repertoire of algorithms that may be useful for any complex network. Provides the basic background in terms of graph theory Supplies a survey of the key algorithms for the analysis of complex networks Presents case studies of complex networks that illustrate the implementation of algorithms in real-world networks including protein interaction networks social networks and computer networks Requiring only a basic discrete mathematics and algorithms background the book supplies guidance that is accessible to beginning researchers and students with little background in complex networks. To help beginners in the field most of the algorithms are provided in ready-to-be-executed form.While not a primary textbook the author has included pedagogical features such as learning objectives end-of-chapter summaries and review questions Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138033894

Complex Peace Operations and Civil-Military RelationsWinning the Peace This book explores the impact of different civil-military structures on operational effectiveness in complex peace operations. Recent operations in Iraq Afghanistan and Somalia are examples of grand failures to enforce peace and to promote democracy and development through international interventions. A missing variable in analyses of these conflicts hitherto has been the nature of the civil-military interface and its impact. The principal argument of this book is that the civil-military interface should ideally be integrated within the interagency arena as well as within the defence ministry. Such integration has the potential to provide joint civil-military planning and comprehensive approaches to operations. It also creates mutual trust and understanding amongst officers and civil servants from different departments agencies and units and thereby a co-operative interagency culture. For the civil-military interface to function effectively within the chain of command during operations a co-operative culture of trust is essential. Crucially structurally and culturally integrated civil-military structures are likely to provide a more balanced view of the functional imperative of the armed forces. The results are armed forces fit for whatever purpose the political leadership decides for them - including complex peace support operations. Empirically the book applies the theoretical framework to a comparative study of US and British patterns of civil-military relations their strategic cultures and their operations in Iraq. This book will be of much interest to students of peace operations civil-military relations humanitarian intervention and security studies/IR in general. Robert Egnell is a lecturer in War Studies at the Swedish National Defence College and a senior researcher at the Swedish Defence Research Agency. He was awarded the 2008 Kenneth N. Waltz Dissertation Prize for the best thesis in the field of international security. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415665094

Complex Policy PlanningThe Government Strategic Management of the Social Care Market First published in 1999 this book examines recent developments in the application of chaos and complexity theory to the applied social sciences and the implications for the government planning of social care services. The study argues that there are fundamental limitations to traditional government political and managerial planning structures. Chaos and complexity theory shows that the effects of time and space are critical aspects for planners to consider. Small changes in isolated social or individual factors can have larger scale effects on the future validity of a policy programme. In particular rigid linear statistical calculations like the Government Standard Spending Assessment can undermine the ability of local authorities to make realistic plans. It is proposed that government political strategies and managerial methods of analysis need to better understand the complexity of information available to them. New political and institutional typologies are required if planning activity is to evolve to be of optimal social value. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138617575

Complex Political Decision-MakingLeadership Legitimacy and Communication Political and societal elites are increasingly confronted with complex environments in which they need to take collective decisions. Decision-makers are faced with policy issues situated at different intertwined levels which need to be negotiated with different actors. The negotiation and decision-making processes raise issues of legitimacy leadership and communication. Modern societal systems are not only affected by horizontal specialization and diversity but also by a vertical expansion of governance layers. The national level is no longer the sole or even the most important level of governance. In these complex environments cognitive abilities and personalities of political and societal elites have gained importance. This book addresses the impact of an increasingly complex environment on the legitimacy and transparency of polities on the role of leadership and political personality and on motivated images rhetoric and communication. Examining how these issues interact at the macro and theoretical level the types of problems decision-makers face and how they communicate ideas with their audiences it brings together leading experts in political psychology law and political science to bridge the gap in the way these disciplines explore the issue of complex decision-making. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211148

Complex Predicates in Japanese Originally published in 1994 this volume analyses complex predicate constructions in Japanese in the framework of Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar (HPSG). The book presents the theoretical framework as a basis of the following analyses and discusses thematic roles reflexive binding and case marking. Attention is also given to passive benefactive and causative constructions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138394308

Complex Problem SolvingPrinciples and Mechanisms Although complex problem solving has emerged as a field of psychology in its own right the literature is for the most part widely scattered and often so technical that it is inaccessible to non-experts. This unique book provides a comprehensive in-depth and accessible introduction to the field of complex problem solving. Chapter authors -- experts in their selected domains -- deliver systematic thought-provoking analyses generally written from an information-processing point of view. Areas addressed include politics electronics and computers. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315807546

Complex Problem SolvingThe European Perspective This volume presents a state-of-the-science review of the most promising current European research -- and its historic roots of research -- on complex problem solving (CPS) in Europe. It is an attempt to close the knowledge gap among American scholars regarding the European approach to understanding CPS. Although most of the American researchers are well aware of the fact that CPS has been a very active research area in Europe for quite some time they do not know any specifics about even the most important research. Part of the reason for this lack of knowledge is undoubtedly the fact that European researchers -- for the most part -- have been rather reluctant to publish their work in English-language journals. The book concentrates on European research because the basic approach European scholars have taken to studying CPS is very different from one taken by North American researchers. Traditionally American scholars have been studying CPS in "natural" domains -- physics reading writing and chess playing -- concentrating primarily on exploring novice-expert differences and the acquisition of a complex skill. European scholars in contrast have been primarily concerned with problem solving behavior in artificially generated mostly computerized complex systems. While the American approach has the advantage of high external validity the European approach has the advantage of system variables that can be systematically manipulated to reveal the effects of system parameters on CPS behavior. The two approaches are thus best viewed as complementing each other. This volume contains contributions from four European countries -- Sweden Switzerland Great Britain and Germany. As such it accurately represents the bulk of empirical research on CPS which has been conducted in Europe. An international cooperation started two years ago with the goal of bringing the European research on complex problem solving to the awareness of American scholars. A direct result of that effort the contributions to this book are both informative and comprehensive. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315806723

Complex Psychological TraumaThe Centrality of Relationship Complex Psychological Trauma takes clinicians beyond the standard approaches for treating simple single-stressor incident PTSD. Here the focus is on the major choice points that establish the relational conditions for growth and change. In these pages new and experienced clinicians alike will find specific guidance for acting in a relationally healing manner and refreshingly practical real-life advice on what to say in challenging therapy situations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138963160

Complex Serial Drama and Multiplatform Television This book examines the creative strategies narrative characteristics industrial practices and stylistic tendencies of complex serial drama. Exemplified by shows like HBO’s The Sopranos AMC’s Mad Men and Breaking Bad Showtime’s Dexter and Netflix’s Stranger Things complex serials are distinguished by their conceptual originality narrative complexity transgressive lead characters and serial allure. As a drama form that continues to expand and diversify in today’s television HBO’s Boardwalk Empire and Game of Thrones Netflix’s Orange Is the New Black and Hulu’s The Handmaid’s Tale provide further examples. Dunleavy investigates the strategies that underpin the innovations influence and success of complex serial drama giving students and scholars a nuanced understanding of this contemporary TV form. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138927759

Complex Situations in CoachingA Critical Case-Based Approach Complex Situations in Coaching is a collection of 20 typical yet underdiscussed issues in coaching ranging from value conflicts multiple agendas power dynamics and emotion management to the role of money etc. Organized into ten chapters they are positioned into the literature and commented on by world-class coaches coaching researchers educators and program directors. This plurality of voices is designed to foster dialogue questions and solutions; this setting supportive of reflexivity critical thinking and diversity awareness is essential to the development and education of coaches in an increasingly complex world where ready-made solutions prove limited. Thus beyond a 'toolkit approach' this book engages in a thought-provoking and multi-perspective journey in support of the professionalization and continuous education of coaches instructors and/or supervisors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367173234

Complex Spatial SystemsThe Modelling Foundations of Urban and Regional Analysis A comprehensive core text from the expert in the field introducing students to the main issues of spatial systems modelling and analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156586

Complex Sport Analytics This book is the first to combine principles from analytics complex systems theory multi-disciplinary diagnostics and sport performance analysis. It considers athletes teams and sport organizations in individual and team games as complex systems and demonstrates how complexity studies can enrich analytics and give us a more sophisticated understanding of the causalities of winning and losing in sports. Part I introduces the basic categories of analytics and their uses in elite sport. Part II presents an original conception of sport analytics both as a complex of different kinds of processes and as a complexity-adapted view of human systems acting in sport performance and management. Part III considers the main principles of complex sport analytics expanding the prism of complexity to include all levels of a sport organization from athletes coaches and trainers to top decision makers and suggests practical applications and simulations for cases of both individual and team sports. This is illuminating reading for any advanced student researcher or practitioner working in sport analytics performance analysis coaching science or sport management.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367232849

Complex Stochastic Systems Complex stochastic systems comprises a vast area of research from modelling specific applications to model fitting estimation procedures and computing issues. The exponential growth in computing power over the last two decades has revolutionized statistical analysis and led to rapid developments and great progress in this emerging field. In Complex Stochastic Systems leading researchers address various statistical aspects of the field illustrated by some very concrete applications.A Primer on Markov Chain Monte Carlo by Peter J. Green provides a wide-ranging mixture of the mathematical and statistical ideas enriched with concrete examples and more than 100 references.Causal Inference from Graphical Models by Steffen L. Lauritzen explores causal concepts in connection with modelling complex stochastic systems with focus on the effect of interventions in a given system.State Space and Hidden Markov Models by Hans R. Künschshows the variety of applications of this concept to time series in engineering biology finance and geophysics.Monte Carlo Methods on Genetic Structures by Elizabeth A. Thompson investigates special complex systems and gives a concise introduction to the relevant biological methodology.Renormalization of Interacting Diffusions by Frank den Hollander presents recent results on the large space-time behavior of infinite systems of interacting diffusions.Stein's Method for Epidemic Processes by Gesine Reinert investigates the mean field behavior of a general stochastic epidemic with explicit bounds.Individually these articles provide authoritative tutorial-style exposition and recent results from various subjects related to complex stochastic systems. Collectively they link these separate areas of study to form the first comprehensive overview of this rapidly developing field. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367398286

Complex Survey Data Analysis with SAS Complex Survey Data Analysis with SAS® is an invaluable resource for applied researchers analyzing data generated from a sample design involving any combination of stratification clustering unequal weights or finite population correction factors. After clearly explaining how the presence of these features can invalidate the assumptions underlying most traditional statistical techniques this book equips readers with the knowledge to confidently account for them during the estimation and inference process by employing the SURVEY family of SAS/STAT® procedures. The book offers comprehensive coverage of the most essential topics including: Drawing random samples Descriptive statistics for continuous and categorical variables Fitting and interpreting linear and logistic regression models Survival analysis Domain estimation Replication variance estimation methods Weight adjustment and imputation methods for handling missing data The easy-to-follow examples are drawn from real-world survey data sets spanning multiple disciplines all of which can be downloaded for free along with syntax files from the author’s website: http://mason.gmu.edu/~tlewis18/. While other books may touch on some of the same issues and nuances of complex survey data analysis none features SAS exclusively and as exhaustively. Another unique aspect of this book is its abundance of handy workarounds for certain techniques not yet supported as of SAS Version 9.4 such as the ratio estimator for a total and the bootstrap for variance estimation. Taylor H. Lewis is a PhD graduate of the Joint Program in Survey Methodology at the University of Maryland College Park and an adjunct professor in the George Mason University Department of Statistics. An avid SAS user for 15 years he is a SAS Certified Advanced programmer and a nationally recognized SAS educator who has produced dozens of papers and workshops illustrating how to efficiently and effectively conduct statistical analyses using SAS. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498776776

Complex Systems Dynamics The Santa Fe Institute was founded to assist at the birth of new sciences. Those involved in this activity are proceeding under the conviction that there is a common set of principles shared by the disparate complex systems under study that the time is ripe to understand those principles and that it is essential to develop them and the associated Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091446

Complex Systems Dynamics (volume Ii) This book provides an accessible introduction to complex systems viewed as networks of automata using primarily examples drawn from the physics of disordered systems neural networks and the origins of life. It is helpful for readers with a university education in science or engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367002992

Complex Systems in Sport Complex systems in nature are those with many interacting parts all capable of influencing global system outcomes. There is a growing body of research that has modeled sport performance from a complexity sciences perspective studying the behavior of individual athletes and sports teams as emergent phenomena which self-organise under interacting constraints. This book is the first to bring together experts studying complex systems in the context of sport from across the world to collate core theoretical ideas current methodologies and existing data into one comprehensive resource. It offers new methods of analysis for investigating representative complex sport movements and actions at an individual and team level exploring the application of methodologies from the complexity sciences in the context of sports performance and the organization of sport practice. Complex Systems in Sport is important reading for any advanced student or researcher working in sport and exercise science sports coaching kinesiology or human movement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138932647

Complex VariablesA Physical Approach with Applications The idea of complex numbers dates back at least 300 years—to Gauss and Euler among others. Today complex analysis is a central part of modern analytical thinking. It is used in engineering physics mathematics astrophysics and many other fields. It provides powerful tools for doing mathematical analysis and often yields pleasing and unanticipated answers. This book makes the subject of complex analysis accessible to a broad audience. The complex numbers are a somewhat mysterious number system that seems to come out of the blue. It is important for students to see that this is really a very concrete set of objects that has very concrete and meaningful applications. Features: This new edition is a substantial rewrite focusing on the accessibility applied and visual aspect of complex analysis This book has an exceptionally large number of examples and a large number of figures. The topic is presented as a natural outgrowth of the calculus. It is not a new language or a new way of thinking. Incisive applications appear throughout the book. Partial differential equations are used as a unifying theme. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367222673

Complex Words in English Complex Words in English presents a comprehensive account of present-day word formation in English. Starting with a discussion of some basic issues including the definition of 'word' motivation lexicalization productivity the relevance of historical information and the usefulness of dictionaries and other data-bases the book then moves on to describe in detail a variety of prefixing suffixing and compounding patterns - all illustrated with copious up-to-date examples. Other topics that are explored in-depth include diminutives backformation and other effects of reanalysis Latin and Greek based formations and sound symbolism. Many examples are given in context: recent writing and the records of OED on CD ROM are drawn on to demonstrate the relationship between spontaneous coinages and familiar items. The comprehensive coverage allows an instructive overview and comparison of patterns and of the many and diverse factors relevant to the notion of productivity. Throughout the discussions are placed in the context of other recent and less recent work in the area and the book also contains a useful extensive bibliography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138156562

Complex WorldsDigital Culture Rhetoric and Professional Communication 'Complex Worlds: Digital Culture Rhetoric and Professional Communication' is a collection of thought-provoking scholarly essays by teachers and industry practitioners in professional communication and technology-oriented fields. Scrupulously edited for a range of readers the collection aims to help familiarize advanced students teachers and researchers in professional communication computers and writing literacy and sister disciplines with key issues in digital theory and practice. An emphasis on the situations of and audiences for digital communication identifies 'Complex Worlds' as a rhetorical approach.  In an era when globalizing markets and digital technologies are transforming culture around the world readers should find the collection both engaging and timely. The collections' twelve essays constitute a diverse and thematically coherent set of inquiries. Included are explorations of topics such as cyber activism digital 'dispositio' citizen and open-source journalism broadband affordances XML digital resumes avant garde performance art best pedagogical practices and intercultural communication between East and West North and South. The text is especially well suited for advanced courses in professional and applied writing contemporary rhetorics and digital culture.  The complexity highlighted in the collection's title is brought into relief by authors who address how the digital is daily unmaking our assumptions about the boundaries between work and school the global and the local the private and the public. 'Complex Worlds' offers readers an opportunity to build on their rhetorical awareness by expanding their understanding of the means aims and strategies of effective communication--today and in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138637351

Complex/Archetype/Symbol In The Psychology Of C G Jung First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415864275

Complexation Chromatography Considers three fundamental aspects of molecular interactions important in chromatography taking care not to duplicate information readily available in other references. Surveys the basic factors involved in complex formation which governs the retention mechanism and selectivity in either donor or Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402907

Complexifying Curriculum StudiesReflections on the Generative and Generous Gifts of William E. Doll Jr. The essays in this volume bring together leading-edge scholars to illuminate the work of William E. Doll Jr. as a key curriculum thinker of global impact and introduce his work and influence to new generations of scholars teachers and students of education. Drawing on their individual contexts contributors cover a range of topics and themes including engagement with pragmatism the work of John Dewey and the inclusion of post-modern chaos and complexity theories to education and curriculum. Advancing our understanding and conversation of existing problems and possibilities in education this collection serves as both an homage to Doll and a call for action and consideration of what matters in education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138558076

Complexities of Financial GlobalisationAnalytical and Policy Issues in Emerging and Developing Economies Since the 1990s several emerging market and developing economies (EMDEs) have to varying degrees embraced the process of financial globalisation broadly defined as a set of policies that involve allowing for greater openness to cross-border capital flows as well as greater market access to foreign financial institutions. This book provides a systematic empirical analysis on the complex interactions between financial sector development macroeconomic and financial stability in EMDEs in general and those in the Asian region in particular. The book consists of three sections pertaining to monetary and exchange rate policies under financial globalisation; financial inclusion and macroeconomic policies in the context of financial liberalisation; and finally the dynamics of foreign direct investment flows and their real impacts in EMDEs. Each of the chapters analyse important economic policy issues of contemporary relevance and is informed by data and rigorous empirical analysis. The book will be appealing to anyone interested in exploring the implications of a key set of issues emanating from financial globalisation on EMDEs in a rigorous but readable manner. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367421748

Complexities of Researching with Young People Currently most books on youth research available on the market focus on ‘how to’ conduct youth research or the research process itself. This edited collection proposes to take this process a step further and discuss the complexities of youth research from a practical and theoretical context. In total five themes are examined – conceptualising young people ethics and consent the digital voice participation and unexpected tensions. In this book authors from six countries explore the complexities of researching with young people across disciplines and national contexts. Offering a closeup examination of their own research experiences the authors address the complexities of researching with young people beyond simple questions of protection from harm and coercion by problematising notions of ‘resilience’ ‘participation’ ‘risk’ and ‘voice’. This edited collection takes the reader through an exploration of its key themes and in doing so presents a cast of candid and insightful accounts from youth researchers situated within the humanities and social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138388611

Complexity The science of complexity is concerned with the study of complex adaptive systems. Its insights have in recent decades been applied with gusto by social scientists and other thinkers. As research in and around the application of complexity science flourishes as never before this new five-volume collection from Routledge meets the need for an authoritative reference work to make sense of a rapidly growing—and ever more complex—corpus of literature. Edited by leading scholars the collection gathers foundational and canonical work together with innovative and cutting-edge applications and interventions. With a full index together with new introductions to each volume which place the collected material in its historical and intellectual context Complexity is an essential work of reference. The collection will be particularly useful as an essential database allowing scattered and often fugitive material to be easily located. It will also be welcomed as a crucial tool permitting rapid access to less familiar—and sometimes overlooked—texts. For researchers students practitioners and policy-makers it is as a vital one-stop research and pedagogic resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415557641

Complexity Entropy And The Physics Of Information This book has emerged from a meeting held during the week of May 29 to June 2 1989 at St. John’s College in Santa Fe under the auspices of the Santa Fe Institute. The (approximately 40) official participants as well as equally numerous “groupies” were enticed to Santa Fe by the above “manifesto.” The book—like the “Complexity Entropy and the Physics of Information” meeting explores not only the connections between quantum and classical physics information and its transfer computation and their significance for the formulation of physical theories but it also considers the origins and evolution of the information-processing entities their complexity and the manner in which they analyze their perceptions to form models of the Universe. As a result the contributions can be divided into distinct sections only with some difficulty. Indeed I regard this degree of overlapping as a measure of the success of the meeting. It signifies consensus about the important questions and on the anticipated answers: they presumably lie somewhere in the “border territory ” where information physics complexity quantum and computation all meet. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367314101

Complexity Logic and Recursion Theory "Integrates two classical approaches to computability. Offers detailed coverage of recent research at the interface of logic computability theory nd theoretical computer science. Presents new never-before-published results and provides informtion not easily accessible in the literature." Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138404106

Complexity Science and Society 'The following sections are a very good representation of the core developments of complexity thinking in a number of major fields. Our intention is to provide an accessible interdisciplinary introduction to the wonderful intellectual breadth that complexity can offer.' - Jan Bogg and Robert Geyer in the Introduction. Complexity is a new and exciting interdisciplinary approach to science and society that challenges traditional academic divisions frameworks and paradigms. This book helps the expert student or policy practitioner have a better understanding of the enormous potential of complexity and how it relates to their particular area of interest or expertise. It provides excellent representations of the core developments of complexity thinking in a number of major fields. "Complexity Science and Society" brings together an unrivalled selection of new applications of complexity from leading experts across subjects including medicine and healthcare education public policy and social theory ecology philosophy international politics the arts modelling and design and others. Together they offer an unprecedented review of the latest developments. This book is an accessible interdisciplinary introduction to the wonderful intellectual breadth that complexity can offer. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383132

Complexity Society and Social TransactionsDeveloping a Comprehensive Social Theory This book develops and presents a general social theory explaining social cultural and economic ontology and as a by-product the ontology of other social institutions and structures. This theory is called social transaction theory. Using the framework of the complex adaptive systems model this transdisciplinary social theory proposes that society culture and economy are emergent from social and environmental transaction and negotiation. Each transaction contains an element of negotiation. With each transaction there is continual renegotiation however small or large. Even if the result is no change renegotiation takes place. Thus there is a constant emergence of social constructions and a continuous reconstruction of society in the ‘specious present.’ Practices beliefs explanations and traditions become part of the accepted canon of a group through continual social transaction. Deviations from canon and expected outcomes are managed through narrative. Narrative can be either rejected or accepted into the social canon of a group or society. This social theory applied Bhaskar’s critical realism to refine the several theoretical works that were utilized. These include complex adaptive systems Mead’s social theory Maslow’s hierarchy of needs Strauss’s negotiated order theory game theory Bruner’s narrative and folk psychology Giddens's structuration theory and Ricoeur’s interpretation theory. A transdisciplinary account of the emergence of society and culture and the role of narrative Complexity Society and Social Transactions will appeal to scholars and practitioners of social theory and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208301

Complexity and Control in Team SportsDialectics in contesting human systems Complexity and Control in Team Sports is the first book to apply complex systems theory to ‘soccer-like’ team games (including basketball handball and hockey) and to present a framework for understanding and managing the elite sports team as a multi-level complex system. Conventional organizational studies have tended to define team sports as a set of highly heterogeneous physical mental and cognitive activities within which it is difficult if not impossible to find common behavioural playing regularities or universal pedagogies for controlling those activities. Adopting a whole system approach and exploring the concepts of control regulation and self-organization this book argues that it is possible for coaches managers and psychologists to develop a better understanding of how a complex system works and therefore to more successfully manage and influence a team’s performance. This book draws on literature from the biological behavioural and social sciences including psychology sociology and sports performance analysis to develop a detailed interdisciplinary and multi-level picture of the elite sports team. It analyzes behaviour across five inter-connected levels: the team as a ‘managed institution’; coaching staff controlling players via cybernetic flows; the team as a playing unit; the individual player as a complex dynamic system expressed through behaviour; and a player’s complex physiological/biological system. Drawing these together the book throws fascinating new light on the elite sports team and will be useful reading for all students researchers or professionals with an interest in sport psychology sport management sport coaching sport performance analysis or complex systems theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833852

Complexity and Creative CapacityRethinking knowledge transfer adaptive management and wicked environmental problems Complexity theories gained prominence in the 1990s with a focus on self-organising and complex adaptive systems. Since then complexity theory has become one of the fastest growing topics in both the natural and social sciences and touted as a revolutionary way of understanding the behaviour of complex systems. This book uses complexity theory to surface and challenge the deeply held cultural assumptions that shape how we think about reality and knowledge. In doing so it shows how our traditional approaches to generating and applying knowledge may be paradoxically exacerbating some of the ‘wicked’ environmental problems we are currently facing. The author proposes an innovative and compelling argument for rejecting old constructs of knowledge transfer adaptive management and adaptive capacity. The book also presents a distinctively coherent and comprehensive synthesis of cognition learning knowledge and organizing from a complexity perspective. It concludes with a reconceptualization of the problem of knowledge transfer from a complexity perspective proposing the concept of creative capacity as an alternative to adaptive capacity as a measure of resilience in socio-ecological systems. Although written from an environmental management perspective it is relevant to the broader natural sciences and to a range of other disciplines including knowledge management organizational learning organizational management and the philosophy of science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815395393

Complexity and EducationInquiries Into Learning Teaching and Research This book explores the contributions actual and potential of complexity thinking to educational research and practice. While its focus is on the theoretical premises and the methodology not specific applications the aim is pragmatic--to present complexity thinking as an important and appropriate attitude for educators and educational researchers. Part I is concerned with global issues around complexity thinking as read through an educational lens. Part II cites a diversity of practices and studies that are either explicitly informed by or that might be aligned with complexity research and offers focused and practiced advice for structuring projects in ways that are consistent with complexity thinking. Complexity thinking offers a powerful alternative to the linear reductionist approaches to inquiry that have dominated the sciences for hundreds of years and educational research for more than a century. It has captured the attention of many researchers whose studies reach across traditional disciplinary boundaries to investigate phenomena such as: How does the brain work? What is consciousness? What is intelligence? What is the role of emergent technologies in shaping personalities and possibilities? How do social collectives work? What is knowledge? Complexity research posits that a deep similarity among these phenomena is that each points toward some sort of system that learns. The authors’ intent is not to offer a complete account of the relevance of complexity thinking to education not to prescribe and delimit but to challenge readers to examine their own assumptions and theoretical commitments--whether anchored by commonsense classical thought or any of the posts (such as postmodernism poststructuralism postcolonialism postpositivism postformalism postepistemology) that mark the edges of current discursive possibility. Complexity and Education is THE introduction to the emerging field of complexity thinking for the education community. It is specifically relevant for educational researchers graduate students and inquiry-oriented teacher practitioners. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203764015

Complexity and Group ProcessesA Radically Social Understanding of Individuals The increasing complexity of interdependence between people in modern life makes it more important than ever to understand processes of human relating. In the West we tend to base our understanding of relating on the individual. Complexity and Group Processes suggests an alternative way of understanding human relating. The key questions covered in this book are: · who am I and how have I come to be who I am?· who are we and how have we come to be who we are?· how are we all changing evolving and learning? These are fundamental questions in the study of human interaction and the answers explored in Complexity and Group Processes are highly relevant not only for therapeutic groups but also those who are managing leading and working in organizations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011977

Complexity and Healthcare OrganizationA View from the Street Statistics and evidence-based medicine are assessed in most postgraduate and undergraduate medical examinations and degrees in health sciences. All clinicians have to acquire skills in this area. This book aims to provide a brief overview of basic medical statistics and the numerical aspects of evidence-based medicine to give realistic worked examples to illustrate the interpretation of studies relevant to clinical practice and to allow examination practice. It aims to cover all major topics covered in the undergraduate and postgraduate examinations. Each chapter begins with an overview and summary of the main points followed by worked examples and exercises with full answers. It will be ideal for all postgraduate medical examination candidates. Other clincians and undergraduate students in medicine and health sciences will also find it useful. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376318

Complexity and OrganizationReadings and Conversations In the past decade complexity-based thinking has exerted an increasing yet somewhat controversial authority over management theory and practice. This has in some part been due to the influence of a number of high-profile articles and the not inconsiderable hype which has accompanied them. Another feature of the subject’s development has been the diversity of the origins of the thinking and the claims which have been made for it in terms of managerial and organizational implications. Complexity and Organization is the first text to bring this thinking together presenting some of the most influential writing in the field showing how the subject has developed and how it continues to influence managerial thinking. Seminal contributions to the field have been brought together in a single accessible volume allowing readers to access what might otherwise appear a very diverse body of literature. Moreover the editors who represent some of the leading thinkers and writers in this field have combined these readings with a unique commentary indicating not only the importance of the papers but teasing out the subtle but significant differences and similarities between them. These commentaries take the form of a discussion between the editors debating the contribution that each paper has made to the field and the influence it has had on management thinking.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315887784

Complexity and PlanningSystems Assemblages and Simulations Complexity complex systems and complexity theories are becoming increasingly important within a variety disciplines. While these issues are less well known within the discipline of spatial planning there has been a recent growing awareness and interest. As planners grapple with how to consider the vagaries of the real world when putting together proposals for future development they question how complexity complex systems and complexity theories might prove useful with regard to spatial planning and the physical environment. This book provides a readable overview presenting and relating a range of understandings and characteristics of complexity and complex systems as they are relevant to planning. It recognizes multiple relational approaches of dynamic complexity which enhance understandings of and facilitate working with contingencies of place time and the various participants' behaviours. In doing so it should contribute to a better understanding of processes with regard to our physical and social worlds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109582

Complexity and Public PolicyA New Approach to 21st Century Politics Policy And Society This book provides a clear concise and readable introduction to complexity thinking its application to the social sciences and public policy and the relevance of some of its various tools to those fields of politics health the international realm development planning and terrorism. The authors argue that the foundation for many of the current crises in these areas can be traced to the attempt by social scientists and policy-makers to treat these systems and processes as fundamentally orderly predictable and controllable. By providing an overview of complex systems a practical introduction to basic concepts and tools of these systems and examples for understanding and managing them in real life policy situations they provide an exciting new perspective for rethinking our basic approaches to the social sciences and for understanding and managing the increasingly interdependent world of public policy. The book is vital reading for students and scholars of the social sciences and public policy and also policymakers and the policy actor audience. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203856925

Complexity and Social Work Being socially competent is essential in late modern society. We expect people to find their own accommodation partner job community and lifestyle and struggle to find answers for those who are not able or do not have the opportunity to achieve these things. By placing social complexity social vulnerability and social efficacy within a framework of social policy and social practice Complexity and Social Work argues that growing social complexity excludes more and more citizens from social participation. The book starts with exploring complexity super-diversity vulnerability and social efficacy. From there the book deals with the discourses of social policy social work and social work research pledging for social policy aiming at desired outcomes for generic contextual social work and for a research practice that recognises practical wisdom. Aimed at final year undergraduates postgraduates professionals trainers and lecturers involved in social work social policy social care mental health and allied fields who are committed to treating socially vulnerable people with respect and acceptance this book the first of its kind offers new perspectives on social complexity for practice theory and research in human services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138089334

Complexity and Sustainability Complex dynamic system studies have been studied explicitly in the natural sciences and most only implicitly throughout other fields. Yet much great social theory and philosophy is in fact based in complexity and important concepts like postmodernism risk and collapse all stem from complexity. Six key terms are explored: nonlinearity feedbacks thresholds hierarchies emergence and self-organization and dozens of related principles are discussed with a focus on uncertainty risk vulnerability learning strategy resilience collapse and sustainability. The book surveys the role of these complexity principles in the natural sciences social theory transdisciplinary discourse philosophy and ethics and shows how this complexity framework is a valuable lens for approaching the spectre of climate change and life in the Anthropocene. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138790742

Complexity and the Experience of Values Conflict and Compromise in Organizations What role do values play in organizational life? How do they shape the efficiency and effectiveness of organizational change? This volume examines what we actually mean when we use the term values and what it means to act according to values in ordinary everyday life. The contributors to this volume provide an exposition of the circular relationship between values conflict and compromise.It can be said that current research lacks a thorough exploration of what we actually mean by human values and what it means to act according to values in ordinary everyday life in organizations. This is what the chapters in this volume seek to address through the reflections of organizational practitioners on their ordinary work in organizations. Covering subject areas such as organizational theory and behaviour and organizational analysis as well as the sociology of work and industry this book will appeal to researchers and practitioners alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011427

Complexity and the History of Economic Thought A new approach to science has recently developed. It is called the complexity approach. A number of researchers such as Brian Arthur and Buz Brock have used this approach to consider issues in economics. This volume considers the complexity approach to economics from a history of thought and methodological perspectives. It finds that the ideas underlying complexity have been around for a long time and that this new work in complexity has many precursors in the history of economic thought.This book consists of twelve studies on the issue of complexity and the history of economic thought. The studies relate complexity to the ideas of specific economists such as Adam Smith Karl Marx Alfred Marshall and Ragnar Frisch as well as to specific schools of thought such as the Austrian and Institutionalist schools.The result of looking a the history of economic thought from a complexity perspective not only gives us additional insight into the complexity vision it also gives insight into the history of economic thought. When that history is viewed from a complexity perspective the rankings of past economists change. Smith and Hayek move up in the rankings while Ricardo moves down. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415756624

Complexity and the Human ExperienceModeling Complexity in the Humanities and Social Sciences Questions of values ontologies ethics aesthetics discourse origins language literature and meaning do not lend themselves readily or traditionally to equations probabilities and models. However with the increased adoption of natural science tools in economics anthropology and political science—to name only a few social scientific fields highlighted in this volume—quantitative methods in the humanities are becoming more common. The theory of complexity holds significant promise for better understanding social and human phenomena based on interactions among the participating "agents " whatever they may be: a thought a person a conversation a sentence or an email. Such systems can exhibit phase transitions feedback loops self-organization and emergent properties. These dynamic systems lend themselves naturally to the kind of analysis made possible by models and simulations developed with complex science tools. This volume offers a tour of quantitative analyses models and simulations of humanities and social science phenomena that have been historically the purview of qualitative methods. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814463263

Complexity in Healthcare and the Language of ConsultationExploring the Other Side of Medicine This book provides an important contribution to the new and growing field of 'narrative-based medicine'. It specifically addresses the largest area of medical activity primary care. It provides both a theoretical framework and practical skills for dealing with individual consultations family work clinical supervision and teamwork and offers a comprehensive approach to the whole range of work in primary care. Using a wide range of clinical examples it shows how professionals in primary care can help clarify patients' existing stories and elucidate new stories. It can be used as a training resource and includes exercises and summaries of key points to consider. It is based on and describes an established evaluated training method and is of immediate and significant practical use to readers. It is essential reading for general practitioners practice nurses and others in the primary care team psychologists family therapists counsellors and other professionals attached to primary care. GP trainers tutors and course organisers will find it a valuable educational tool. Professionals elsewhere in primary care such as pharmacists dentists and optometrists and academics in medical sociology and medical anthropology will also find it very useful. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315380001

Complexity in Primary CareUnderstanding its Value The daily work of General Practitioners can seem at once simple and immensely complicated. The routine nature of the consultation appears on the surface to be straightforward but carries within it myriad layers of meaning. The options for diagnosis and treatment within a single consultation or when combined in the overall pattern of the day can seem huge. A basic understanding of complexity theory can provide GPs with a way to face the more bewildering aspects of their job. This book provides a concise and clear introduction to complexity tailored specifically for the primary care environment. GPs and their colleagues throughout primary care will find this book assists them in working more efficiently more effectively and more enjoyably. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377520

Complexity in Urban Crisis ManagementAmsterdam's Response to the Bijlmer Air Disaster First Published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138410787

Complexity Science in Air Traffic Management Air traffic management (ATM) comprises a highly complex socio-technical system that keeps air traffic flowing safely and efficiently worldwide every minute of the year. Over the last few decades several ambitious ATM performance improvement programmes have been undertaken. Such programmes have mostly delivered local technological solutions whilst corresponding ATM performance improvements have fallen short of stakeholder expectations. In hindsight this can be substantially explained from a complexity science perspective: ATM is simply too complex to address through classical approaches such as system engineering and human factors. In order to change this complexity science has to be embraced as ATM's 'best friend'. The applicability of complexity science paradigms to the analysis and modelling of future operations is driven by the need to accommodate long-term air traffic growth within an already-saturated ATM infrastructure. Complexity Science in Air Traffic Management is written particularly but not exclusively for transport researchers though it also has a complementary appeal to practitioners supported through the frequent references made to practical examples and operational themes such as performance airline strategy passenger mobility delay propagation and free-flight safety. The book should also have significant appeal beyond the transport domain due to its intrinsic value as an exposition of applied complexity science and applied research drawing on examples of simulations and modelling throughout with corresponding insights into the design of new concepts and policies and the understanding of complex phenomena that are invisible to classical techniques. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472460370

Complexity Theory and LawMapping an Emergent Jurisprudence This collection of essays explores the different ways the insights from complexity theory can be applied to law. Complexity theory – a variant of systems theory – views law as an emergent complex self-organising system comprised of an interactive network of actors and systems that operate with no overall guiding hand giving rise to complex collective behaviour in law communications and actions. Addressing such issues as the unpredictability of legal systems the ability of legal systems to adapt to changes in society the importance of context and the nature of law the essays look to the implications of a complexity theory analysis for the study of public policy and administrative law international law and human rights regulatory practices in business and finance and the practice of law and legal ethics. These are areas where law which craves certainty encounters unending irresolvable complexity. This collection shows the many ways complexity theory thinking can reshape and clarify our understanding of the various problems relating to the theory and practice of law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895259

Complexity Theory and the Social SciencesThe state of the art For the past two decades ‘complexity’ has informed a range of work across the social sciences. There are diverse schools of complexity thinking and authors have used these ideas in a multiplicity of ways from health inequalities to the organization of large scale firms. Some understand complexity as emergence from the rule-based interactions of simple agents and explore it through agent-based modelling. Others argue against such ‘restricted complexity’ and for the development of case-based narratives deploying a much wider set of approaches and techniques. Major social theorists have been reinterpreted through a complexity lens and the whole methodological programme of the social sciences has been recast in complexity terms. In four parts this book seeks to establish ‘the state of the art’ of complexity-informed social science as it stands now examining: the key issues in complexity theory the implications of complexity theory for social theory the methodology and methods of complexity theory complexity within disciplines and fields. It also points ways forward towards a complexity-informed social science for the twenty-first century investigating the argument for a post-disciplinary ‘open’ social science. Byrne and Callaghan consider how this might be developed as a programme of teaching and research within social science. This book will be particularly relevant for and interesting to students and scholars of social research methods social theory business and organization studies health education urban studies and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415693684

Complexity Theory in Public Administration This book reframes theoretical methodological and practical approaches to public administration by drawing on complexity theory concepts. It aims to provide alternative perspectives on the theory research and practice of public administration avoiding assumptions of traditional theory-building. The contributors explain both how ongoing non-linear interactions result in macro patterns becoming established in a complexity-informed world view and the implications of these dynamics. Complexity theory explains the way in which many repeated non-linear interactions among elements within a whole can result in processes and patterns emerging without design or direction thus necessitating a reconsideration of the predictability and controllability of many aspects of public administration. As well as illustrating how complexity theory informs new research methods for studying this field the book also shines a light on the different practices required of public administrators to cope with the complexity encountered in the public policy and public management fields. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Public Management Review journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367333966

Complexity Thinking in Physical EducationReframing Curriculum Pedagogy and Research In the past two decades complexity thinking has emerged as an important theoretical response to the limitations of orthodox ways of understanding educational phenomena. Complexity provides ways of understanding that embrace uncertainty non-linearity and the inevitable ‘messiness’ that is inherent in educational settings paying attention to the ways in which the whole is greater than the sum of its parts. This is the first book to focus on complexity thinking in the context of physical education enabling fresh ways of thinking about research teaching curriculum and learning. Written by a team of leading international physical education scholars the book highlights how the considerable theoretical promise of complexity can be reflected in the actual policies pedagogies and practices of physical education. It encourages teachers educators and researchers to embrace notions of learning that are more organic and emergent to allow the inherent complexity of pedagogical work in PE to be examined more broadly and inclusively. In doing so Complexity Thinking in Physical Education makes a major contribution to our understanding of pedagogy curriculum design and development human movement and educational practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415645171

Complexity Thinking in Translation StudiesMethodological Considerations This volume highlights a range of perspectives on the ways in which complexity thinking might be applied in translation studies focusing in particular on methods to achieve this. The book introduces the topic with a brief overview of the history and conceptualization of complexity thinking. The volume then frames complexity theory through a variety of lenses including translation and society interpreting studies and Bible translation to feature case studies in which complexity thinking has successfully been or might be applied within translation studies. Using complexity thinking in translation studies as a jumping off point from which to consider the broader implications of implementing quantitative approaches in qualitative research in the humanities this volume is key reading for graduate students and scholars in translation studies cultural studies semiotics and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367732776

ComplexityA Philosophical Overview Our world is enormously sophisticated and nature's complexity is literally inexhaustible. As a result projects to describe and explain natural science can never be completed. This volume explores the nature of complexity and considers its bearing on our world and how we manage our affairs within it.Rescher's overall lesson is that the management of our affairs within a socially technologically and cognitively complex environment is plagued with vast management problems and risks of mishap. In primitive societies failure to understand how things work can endanger a family or at worst a clan or tribe. In the modern world man-made catastrophes on the model of Chernobyl can endanger millions possibly even risking the totality of human life on our planet. Rescher explains "technological escalation" as a sort of arms race against nature in which scientific progress requires more powerful technology for observation and experimentation and conversely scientific progress requires the continual enhancement of technology. The increasing complexity of science and technology (and in consequence of social systems) along with problems growing faster than solutions confront us with major management and decision problems.This study is the first of its kind. There have been many specialized studies of complexity in physics and computation theory but no overall analysis of the phenomenon. Although Rescher offers a sobering outlook he also believes that complexity entails mixed blessings: our imperfect knowledge provides a rationale for putting forth our best efforts. Rescher urges us to gear the conduct of life's practical affairs to the demands of a complex world. This highly readable and accessible volume will be of interest to those interested in philosophy the philosophy of science science policy studies and future studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508378

Compliance & Public AuthorityA Theory with International Applications Offers a theory of compliance and authority that wouild be applicable to behavior concerning economic contracts law enforcement and international relations. It examiones the problem of compliance in centralized (e.g. national and state laws) and decentralized (international treaties) systems. Applies the theory to explain the level of compliance with Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty anf the International North Pacific Fisheries Convention. Originally published in 1979 Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064475

Compliance Handbook for Pharmaceuticals Medical Devices and Biologics This text lists the necessary steps for meeting compliance requirements during the drug development process. It presents comprehensive approaches for validating analytical methods for pharmaceutical applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367394769

Compliance in the Enlarged European UnionLiving Rights or Dead Letters? This book offers a rigorous empirical and theoretical analysis of an important dimension of European integration - the implementation of EU legislation and its effect in the wake of the accession of ten new member states to the EU in 2004. The authors concentrate on the key field of social policy which is of vital interest for the viability of the welfare state and the future of labour law standards in Europe. Following on from a previous prize-winning study Complying with Europe: EU Harmonization and Soft Law in the Member States this new volume looks at how EU social legislation works in practice particularly in Central and Eastern European countries. The authors offer in-depth empirical case studies of three of the most significant pieces of EU social legislation: the Working Time Directive the Equal Treatment Directive and the Employment Equality Directive. Their analysis makes it possible for the authors to make useful generalizations for the policy field as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138376526

Compliance or Defiance?Assessing the Implementation of Policy Prescriptions for Commercialization by Water Operators Whereas the global water community may have reached consensus on the need for water providers to operate on the basis of commercial principles staff of water utilities are faced with the challenge of implementing these principles in their everyday work. In the everyday domain these principles appear to directly conflict with the mandate of water operators to provide water services to all. Moreover the socio-political economic and bio-physical context in which these water operate may be ill-suited to implement commercialization. In pursuing commercialization these operators adapt reinterpret modify deflect alter or betray the original principles of commercialization during implementation. This research takes inspiration from the rich literature on policy implementation and policy translation which argues that policy models need to be transformed and modified if they are to be successfully adopted or implemented. This research analyzes the alterations visible in the daily implementation of commercial models of water provisioning and in doing so present a better understanding of how water operators implement policy prescriptions of commercialization in practice. Based on the analysis of the adaptations and (re)interpretations of the implemented model of commercialization in the different cases this thesis argues that a new way of speaking about commercialization should be developed. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367895112

Compliance With Treatment In Schizophrenia There is a myth that people with mental disorders comply poorly with treatment. In fact psychiatric patients are no more likely than patients in other medical specialities to go against the advice of their doctor. That said it is easy to find instances where psychotropic medication is refused by the supposed beneficiary. The value of neuroleptic treatment in schizophrenia is now widely accepted. Failure to take such treatment is associated with relapse and relapse may endanger the patient and other people. Despite this people with schizophrenia frequently fail to take their treatment. This study shows that one third can be expected to be non-compliant within two years of leaving a general adult psychiatry ward. It also looks at the reasons for this: the influence of drug side-effects is examined as well as the impact of each patient's attitude to treatment and whether or not they have stopped taking prescribed medication in the past. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871816

Compliant MechanismsDesign of Flexure Hinges With a rigorous and comprehensive coverage the second edition of Compliant Mechanisms: Design of Flexure Hinges provides practical answers to the design and analysis of devices that incorporate flexible hinges. Complex-shaped flexible-hinge mechanisms are generated from basic elastic segments by means of a bottom-up compliance (flexibility) approach. The same compliance method and the classical finite element analysis are utilized to study the quasi-static and dynamic performances of these compliant mechanisms. This book offers easy-to-use mathematical tools to investigate a wealth of flexible-hinge configurations and two- or three-dimensional compliant mechanism applications. FEATURES Introduces a bottom-up compliance-based approach to characterize the flexibility of new and existing flexible hinges of straight- and curvilinear-axis configurations Develops a consistent linear lumped-parameter compliance model to thoroughly describe the quasi-static and dynamic behavior of planar/spatial serial/parallel flexible-hinge mechanisms Utilizes the finite element method to analyze the quasi-statics and dynamics of compliant mechanisms by means of straight- and curvilinear-axis flexible-hinge elements Covers miscellaneous topics such as stress concentration yielding and related maximum load precision of rotation of straight- and circular-axis flexible hinges temperature effects on compliances layered flexible hinges and piezoelectric actuation/sensing Offers multiple solved examples of flexible hinges and flexible-hinge mechanisms. This book should serve as a reference to students researchers academics and anyone interested to investigate precision flexible-hinge mechanisms by linear model-based methods in various areas of mechanical aerospace or biomedical engineering as well as in robotics and micro-/nanosystems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439893692

Complicated GriefScientific Foundations for Health Care Professionals How can complicated grief be defined? How does it differ from normal patterns of grief and grieving? Who among the bereaved is particularly at risk? Can clinical intervention reduce complications? Complicated Grief provides a balanced up-to-date state-of-the-art account of the scientific foundations surrounding the topic of complicated grief. In this book Margaret Stroebe Henk Schut and Jan van den Bout address the basic questions about the concept manifestations and phenomena associated with complicated grief. They bring together researchers from different disciplines providing a broad range of cultural and societal perspectives to enable the reader to access the scientific knowledge base regarding complicated grief on both theoretical and empirical levels. The book is divided into four main sections: An exploration of the nature of complicated grief Diagnostic categorizations Contemporary research on complicated grief Treament of complicated grief Illuminating the foundations and new innovations in research Complicated Grief will be essential reading for professionals working with bereavement such as clinical psychologists health psychologists and psychiatrists researchers as well as graduate students of psychology and psychiatry. Margaret Stroebe is Professor at the Department of Clinical and Health Psychology Utrecht University and the Department of Clinical Psychology and Experimental Psychopathology University of Groningen The Netherlands. Henk Schut is Associate Professor at the Department of Clinical and Health Psychology Utrecht University The Netherlands. Jan van den Bout is Professor of Clinical Psychology at Utrecht University The Netherlands. Contributors: Paul Boelen Kathrin Boerner George Bonanno Laurie Burke Rachel Cooper Atle Dyregrov Kari Dyregrov Francesca Del Gaudio   Ann-Marie Golden Jennifer Jacobs David Kissane Rolf Kleber Yeulin Li Jeffrey Looi Anthony Mancini Mario Mikulincer Michelle Moulds Robert Neimeyer Mary-Frances O'Connor John Ogrodniczuk William Piper Holly G. Prigerson Therese Rando Beverley Raphael   Paul C. Rosenblatt Edward Rynearson Henk A.W. Schut Phillip Shaver Margaret S. Stroebe Jan van den Bout Marcel van den Hout Birgit Wagner Jerome C. Wakefield Edward Watkins Talia I. Zaider.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415625050

Complicated Grieving and BereavementUnderstanding and Treating People Experiencing Loss Losses may provide a turning point where an individual faces personal and social choices. Still one may derive significance through the experience of loss while another may encounter bereavement with less consequence. "Complicated Grieving and Bereavement: Understanding and Treating People Experiencing Loss" examines complicated grief in special populations including the mentally ill POW-MIA survivors the differentially-abled suicide survivors bereaved children those experiencing death at birth death in schools and palliative-care death. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415774062

Complicating the History of Western TranslationThe Ancient Mediterranean in Perspective As long as there has been a need for language there has been a need for translation; yet there is remarkably little scholarship available on pre-modern translation and translators. This exciting and innovative volume opens a window onto the complex world of translation in the multilingual and multicultural milieu of the ancient Mediterranean. From the biographies of emperors to Hittites scribes in the second millennium BCE to a Greek speaking Syrian slyly resisting translation under the Roman empire the papers in this volume – fresh and innovative contributions by new and established scholars from a variety of disciplines including Classics Near Eastern Studies Biblical Studies and Egyptology – show that translation has always been a phenomenon to be reckoned with. Accessible and of interest to scholars of translation studies and of the ancient Mediterranean the contributions in Complicating the History of Western Translation argue that the ancient Mediterranean was a ‘translational’ society even when paradoxically cultures resisted or avoided translation. Indeed this volume envisions an expansion of the understanding of what translation is how it works and how it should be seen as a major cultural force. Chronologically the papers cover a period that ranges from around the third millennium BCE to the late second century CE; geographically they extend from Egypt to Rome to Britain and beyond. Each paper prompts us to reflect about the problematic nature of translation in the ancient world and challenges monolithic accounts of translation in the West. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781905763306

Complications During Percutaneous Interventions for Congenital and Structural Heart Disease Created by world-renown editors who have assembled a stellar team a Who’s Who of pediatric and adult cardiologists surgeons and interventionalists who offer the reader pearls of wisdom based on daily practice in the cath lab this practical guide discusses methods to overcoming complications in the interventional treatment of congenital and structural heart disease for invasive cardiologists in the pediatric and adult fields. The advice of the text is practical and full descriptions and illustrations are presented about current technology and how it has revolutionized the treatment of congenital and structural heart defects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415451079

Complications in Pediatric Otolaryngology The first text on the subject to focus specifically on the pediatric population this comprehensive reference collects best practices in the prevention recognition diagnosis and management of complications affecting the head and neck ear nose and throat-addressing medical- surgical- and disease-related conditions as well as situations in critical care treatment and transport. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367392680

Complications in Surgery and Trauma Complications in Surgery and Trauma Second Edition provides practical information on the incidence management and avoidance of complications encountered during and after surgical procedures. The book offers detailed guidance and techniques for recognizing and controlling complications in the operating room emergency ward or intensive care unit. It spans the vast array of complications related to preoperative intra-operative and postoperative events. The coverage is comprehensive and includes many surgical sub-specialties including critical care endocrine cardiothoracic vascular burns and wound healing orthopedic pediatric and transplant. A key feature of this new edition is the addition of succinct summary tables that list the most common complications related to each area of surgery or trauma and how to avoid them. Nine new chapters are included and all previous chapters have been updated making it a completely up-to-date reference for surgical residents general surgeons critical care surgeons and those in training. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482208863

Complications of Pediatric and Adult Spinal Surgery With contributions from more than 100 renowned authorities in the field this reference compiles treatment recommendations and tips for a myriad of complications associated with nonoperative and operative management of various spinal pathologies in children and adults-providing expert guidance on complication identification recognition management and prevention as well as the legal and ethical aspects of contemporary spinal care. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367393878

Complications of Urologic Surgery and PracticeDiagnosis Prevention and Management Divided into five sections focusing on perioperative surgical pediatric endoscopic and laparoscopic and miscellaneous complications this guide supplies state-of-the-art strategies for the identification prevention and management of the myriad complications that can arise during urologic surgical treatment. With contributors from leading health centers across the United States this source reviews the potential complications of the latest laparoscopic procedures as well as those related to systemic conditions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367453084

Complying With ColonialismGender Race and Ethnicity in the Nordic Region Complying with Colonialism presents a complex analysis of the habitual weak regard attributed to the colonial ties of Nordic Countries. It introduces the concept of ’colonial complicity’ to explain the diversity through which northern European countries continue to take part in (post)colonial processes. The volume combines a new perspective on the analysis of Europe and colonialism whilst offering new insights for feminist and postcolonial studies by examining how gender equality is linked to ’European values’ thus often European superiority. With an international team of experts ranging from various disciplinary backgrounds this volume will appeal not only to academics and scholars within postcolonial sociology social theory cultural studies ethnicity gender and feminist thought but also cultural geographers and those working in the fields of welfare politics and International Relations. Policy makers and governmental researchers will also find this to be an invaluable source. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603236

Component Design Technological development of materials has left a designer spoilt for choice. Component Design helps you to cope with this amount of choice by viewing it as an opportunity for innovative and unique design. This comprehensive guide explores the history of technological development describes manufacturing processes discusses materials and outlines specific design constraints. It stimulates understanding of the topic and encourages discussion between architects engineers designers and manufacturers in making innovative designs a reality. Contemporary examples of component design in building construction including over 40 drawings commissioned for the book illustrate current practice. Chapter references a glossary and the companion website give you a gateway to all the information you need to gain confidence in designing a component from first principles. This is a vital book for all architects engineers designers manufacturers and contractors as it explores the relationship between the overall intention of a project and the means of achieving it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138470491

Component- Oriented Development and AssemblyParadigm Principles and Practice using Java Although industry has been leveraging the advancements of component-oriented development and assembly (CODA) technology for some time there has long been a need for a book that provides a complete overview of the multiple technologies that support CODA. Filling this need Component-Oriented Development and Assembly supplies comprehensive coverage of the principles practice and paradigm of component-oriented development and assembly.The first part of the book provides the conceptual foundation for component-oriented software. Part II focuses on the various standard Java component models and describes how to develop a component-oriented system using these component models. Part III covers the various aspects of the component-oriented development paradigm.Based on the authors’ research and teaching experience the text focuses on the principles of component-oriented software development from a technical concepts perspective designer’s perspective programmer’s perspective and manager’s perspective. Covering popular component development frameworks based on Java it is suitable as a textbook for component-oriented software for undergraduate and postgraduate courses. It is also an ideal reference for anyone looking to adopt the component-oriented development paradigm.The book provides readers with access to all the source code used in the book on a companion site (http://www.codabook.com). The source code for the CODA implementation of the case study presented in Chapter 11 is also hosted on the website. The website will also serve as a technical forum for further discussions on the topic and for any updates to the book. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781466580992

Component-Based Software EngineeringMethods and Metrics This book focuses on a specialized branch of the vast domain of software engineering: component-based software engineering (CBSE). Component-Based Software Engineering: Methods and Metrics enhances the basic understanding of components by defining categories characteristics repository interaction complexity and composition. It divides the research domain of CBSE into three major sub-domains: (1) reusability issues (2) interaction and integration issues and (3) testing and reliability issues. This book covers the state-of-the-art literature survey of at least 20 years in the domain of reusability interaction and integration complexities and testing and reliability issues of component-based software engineering. The aim of this book is not only to review and analyze the previous works conducted by eminent researchers academicians and organizations in the context of CBSE but also suggests innovative efficient and better solutions. A rigorous and critical survey of traditional and advanced paradigms of software engineering is provided in the book.   Features: In-interactions and Out-Interactions both are covered to assess the complexity. In the context of CBSE both white-box and black-box testing methods and their metrics are described. This work covers reliability estimation using reusability which is an innovative method. Case studies and real-life software examples are used to explore the problems and their solutions.   Students research scholars software developers and software designers or individuals interested in software engineering especially in component-based software engineering can refer to this book to understand the concepts from scratch. These measures and metrics can be used to estimate the software before the actual coding commences. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367354886

Component-Based SystemsEstimating Efforts Using Soft Computing Techniques Businesses today are faced with a highly competitive market and fast-changing technologies. In order to meet demanding customers’ needs they rely on high quality software. A new field of study soft computing techniques is needed to estimate the efforts invested in component-based software. Component-Based Systems: Estimating Efforts Using Soft Computing Techniques is an important resource that uses computer-based models for estimating efforts of software. It provides an overview of component-based software engineering while addressing uncertainty involved in effort estimation and expert opinions. This book will also instruct the reader how to develop mathematical models. This book is an excellent source of information for students and researchers to learn soft computing models their applications in software management and will help software developers managers and those in the industry to apply soft computing techniques to estimate efforts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367441753

Components of Effective Reading InterventionA Special Issue of scientific Studies of Reading Learning to read is not natural for many individuals who remain dependent on the skill knowledge and persistence of their teachers to acquire reading proficiency. Reading instruction however can be designed with greater validity than ever before because of a solid converging body of scientific research on reading acquisition reading processes and reading disabilities. This special issue presents some of the major advances in methodologically and theoretically sound treatment research by the use of comprehensive and multivariate treatment protocols and individual growth-curve modeling. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315046365

Components of Variance Identifying the sources and measuring the impact of haphazard variations are important in any number of research applications from clinical trials and genetics to industrial design and psychometric testing. Only in very simple situations can such variations be represented effectively by independent identically distributed random variables or by random sampling from a hypothetical infinite population.Components of Variance illuminates the complexities of the subject setting forth its principles with focus on both the development of models for detailed analyses and the statistical techniques themselves. The authors first consider balanced and unbalanced situations then move to the treatment of non-normal data beginning with the Poisson and binomial models and followed by extensions to survival data and more general situations. In the final chapter they discuss ways of extending and assessing various models including the study of exceedances the use of nonlinear representations the study of transformations of the response variable and the detailed examination of the distributional form of the underlying random variables.Careful signposting and numerous examples from genetic data analysis clinical trial design longitudinal data analysis industrial design and meta-analysis make this book accessible - and valuable - not only to statisticians but to all applied research scientists who use statistical methods. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367395971

Composing a Teacher Study GroupLearning About Inquiry in Primary Classrooms There has been a flurry of writing about teachers as inquirers and researchers as well as books about children as inquirers. This volume brings these two areas together -- teachers and students are inquiring at Ridgeway Elementary School. It demonstrates the importance of thought collectives as forums for student and teacher learning. The children in the primary classrooms in this book are working to understand the world around them and their place in it as literate individuals. Their teachers are studying themselves and the students. No other book describes the way this work affects children teachers and the ethos of the school in which the work occurs. In that sense this book is groundbreaking in that it is an honest portrayal of the joys and sorrows the successes and the stumbling blocks the clear vision and the obfuscating that teachers live as they enact a life of asking questions being curious wandering and wondering. Acknowledging and honoring the many faces of inquiry in schools this book demonstrates the children's inquiry their teachers' inquiry and the place of that inquiry in schools. It lays out the ways in which inquiry is fundamental to teaching and learning in a democracy in which all of the members of the community have a voice in deciding curricular directions and ways of presenting learning. Teachers are presented as thinkers and learners not merely as technicians enacting others' views of what is to be learned and when. Readers will find teachers dealing with the real issues of life in schools; they will see how teachers can use their existing situations as points of departure for their growth and their students' learning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315045283

Composing Ambiguity: The Early Music of Morton Feldman American composer Morton Feldman is increasingly seen to have been one of the key figures in late-twentieth-century music with his work exerting a powerful influence into the twenty-first century. At the same time much about his music remains enigmatic largely due to long-standing myths about supposedly intuitive or aleatoric working practices. In Composing Ambiguity Alistair Noble reveals key aspects of Feldman's musical language as it developed during a crucial period in the early 1950s. Drawing models from primary sources including Feldman's musical sketches he shows that Feldman worked deliberately within a two-dimensional frame allowing a focus upon the fundamental materials of sounding pitch in time. Beyond this Feldman's work is revealed to be essentially concerned with the 12-tone chromatic field and with the delineation of complexes of simple proportions in 'crystalline' forms. Through close reading of several important works from the early 1950s Noble shows that there is a remarkable consistency of compositional method despite the varied experimental notations used by Feldman at this time. Not only are there direct relations to be found between staff-notated works and grid scores but much of the language developed by Feldman in this period was still in use even in his late works of the 1980s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270534

Composing for the StateMusic in Twentieth-Century Dictatorships Under the dictatorships of the twentieth century music never ceased to sound. Even when they did not impose aesthetic standards these regimes tended to favour certain kinds of art music such as occasional works for commemorations or celebrations symphonic poems cantatas and choral settings. In the same way composers who were more or less ideologically close to the regime wrote pieces of music on their own initiative which amounted to a support of the political order. This book presents ten studies focusing on music inspired and promoted by regimes such as Nazi Germany Fascist Italy France under Vichy the USSR and its satellites Franco's Spain Salazar's Portugal Maoist China and Latin-American dictatorships. By discussing the musical works themselves whether they were conceived as ways to provide "music for the people" to personally honour the dictator or to participate in State commemorations of glorious historical events the book examines the relationship between the composers and the State. This important volume therefore addresses theoretical issues long neglected by both musicologists and historians: What is the relationship between art music and propaganda? How did composers participate in musical life under the control of an authoritarian State? What was specifically political in the works produced in these contexts? How did audiences react to them? Can we speak confidently about "State music"? In this way Composing for the State: Music in Twentieth Century Dictatorships is an essential contribution to our understanding of musical cultures of the twentieth century as well as the symbolic policies of dictatorial regimes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367229214

Composing for VoiceExploring Voice Language and Music Composing for Voice: Exploring Voice Language and Music Second Edition elucidates how language and music function together from the perspectives of composers singers and actors providing an understanding of the complex functions of the voice pedagogically musicologically and dramatically. Composing for Voice examines the voice across a wide range of musical genres (including pop jazz folk classical opera and the musical) and explores the fusion of language and music that is unique to song. This second edition is enlarged to attract a wider readership amongst all music and theatre professionals and educators whilst also engaging an international audience with the introduction of new co-author Maria Huesca. New to the second edition: A review of the history of singing An overview of the development of melisma A chapter to help performers understand each other as singers and actors often receive disparate educations Case studies and qualitative research around song lyric and meaning A discussion of the synthetic voice An introduction to the concept of embodied composition Interviews with composers and singers Summaries of various vocal styles A website with links to performances discussed as well as related workshops: www.composingforvoice.com Composing for Voice: Exploring Voice Language and Music Second Edition articulates possibilities for the practical exploration of language music and voice by composers singers and actors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138244054

Composing Modernist Connections in China and Europe Global modernisms are marked by tremendous transformations in lifestyle historical consciousness cultural values ethics wars and crises. This book emphasizes modernist connections within literature culture history and media beyond the nation state and the bifurcation between East and West. Instead of deconstructing and separating Composing Modernist Connections in China and Europe composes and forges new combinations linkages and translations that place Chinese and European modernisms on an equal footing. This book features contributions on James Joyce Stefan George Hugo von Hofmannsthal Anna Seghers Qian Zhongshu Weimar labor modernism Chinese wartime literature Chinese movies in divided Germany and Sinophone modernity among other subjects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665258

Composing Music for GamesThe Art Technology and Business of Video Game Scoring Composing Music for Games  is a guidebook for launching and maintaining a successful career as a video game composer. It offers a pragmatic approach to learning intensified through challenging project assignments and simulations. Author Chance Thomas begins with the foundation of scoring principles applicable to all media and then progresses serially through core methodologies specific to video game music. This book offers a powerful blend of aesthetic technique technology and business which are all necessary components for a successful career as a video game composer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138021419

Composing Processes and Artistic AgencyTacit Knowledge in Composing This monograph carries out an in-depth investigation into compositional processes shedding new light on the components and conditions that constitute artistic agency. Artistic agency relies on the interlocking of such activities that emerge from various propositional and non-propositional (experiential corporeal sensory) forms of knowledge - listening feeling imagining trying out reflecting noting and correcting which represents a small selection of the multifaceted composing activities. The book develops an understanding of artistic agency and mastery in its fundamentally social nature through the important though largely ignored output of creative compositional processes. Using a mixture of case studies and theoretical frameworks this book will appeal to sociologists musicologists creative studies scholars and artists particularly those who teach composition or research on this topic as well as students of MA- and PhD-level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215498

Composing Social Identity in Written Language This volume constitutes a unique contribution to the literature on literacy and culture in several respects. It links together aspects of social variation that have not often been thus juxtaposed: ethnicity/nationality gender and participant role relations. The unifying theme of this collection of papers is that all of these factors are aspects of writers' identities -- identities which are simultaneously expressed and constructed in text. The topic of social identity and writing can be approached from a variety of scholarly avenues including humanistic critical and historical perspectives. The papers in the present volume make reference to and contribute to such humanistic perspectives; however this book lies squarely within the tradition of social science. It draws primarily upon the disciplines of linguistics discourse analysis anthropology social and cognitive psychology and education studies. The constituent topics of social identity style and writing themselves lie at the intersections of several related fields of scholarship. Writing remains of peak interest to educators from many fields and is still a "hot" topic. The instructional ramifications of the particular issues addressed in this volume are of vital concern to educational systems adjusting to the realities of our multicultural society. This publication therefore should attract a substantial and diverse readership of scholars educators and policymakers affiliated with many fields including applied linguistics composition and rhetoric communication studies dialect studies discourse analysis English composition English/language arts education ethnic studies language behavior literacy sociolinguistics stylistics women's studies and writing research and instruction. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203812099

Composing the Modern Subject: Four String Quartets by Dmitri Shostakovich Since the publication of Solomon Volkov's disputed memoirs of Dmitri Shostakovich the composer and his music has been subject to heated debate concerning how the musical meaning of his works can be understood in relationship to the composer's life within the Soviet State. While much ink has been spilled very little work has attempted to define how Shostakovich's music has remained so arresting not only to those within the Soviet culture but also to Western audiences - even though such audiences are often largely ignorant of the compositional context or even the biography of the composer. This book offers a useful corrective: setting aside biographically grounded and traditional analytical modes of explication Reichardt uncovers and explores the musical ambiguities of four of the composer’s middle string quartets especially those ambiguities located in moments of rupture within the musical structure. The music is constantly collapsing reversing inverting and denying its own structural imperatives. Reichardt argues that such confrontation of the musical language with itself though perhaps interpretable as Shostakovich's own unique version of double-speak also poignantly articulates the fractured state of a more general form of modern subjectivity. Reichardt employs the framework of Lacanian psychoanalysis to offer a cogent explanation of this connection between disruptive musical process and modern subjectivity. The ruptures of Shostakovich's music become symptoms of the pathologies at the core of modern subjectivity. These symptoms in turn relate to the Lacanian concept of the real which is the empty kernel around which the modern subject constructs reality. This framework proves invaluable in developing a powerful original hermeneutic understanding of the music. Read through the lens of the real the riddles written into the quartets reveal the arbitrary and contingent state of the musical subject's constructed reality reflecting pathologies ende Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138265387

Composing the Music of AfricaComposition Interpretation and Realisation First published in 1999 this volume explores the great diversity of music created by African communities is reflected in this book which discusses the ways in which a wide range of musical forms are composed and performed from Egypt to South Africa and from Ghana to Kenya. As two composers explain here this diversity provides much inspiration for western contemporary composition. Particular attention is paid to the contexts generate musical creativity. Ceremonies and festivals celebrating birth death marriage or rites of passage provide the impetus for much composition and performance enabling young people to pick up early on some of the techniques and styles of which they then become the new exponents. The book also looks at the role played by formal music education programmes and bodies such as the South African Music Rights Organization and the South African Broadcasting Corporation in fostering musical activity as well as the contribution of composers to the social and political changes that have dominated South African life in recent years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138608672

Composite Construction The use of modern composite materials in construction offers the structural engineer and designer exciting opportunities for all types of buildings and structures. By far the most commonly used and longest established composite material is the combined use of steel and concrete in the form known in most parts of the world as 'composite construction'.Composite Construction takes a comprehensive look at recent developments in this fast growing area. With each chapter written by an acknowledged expert in the field this book aims to link physical behaviour engineering approximation appropriately applied theoretical concepts and design approaches. Composite Construction is not simply a code commentary nor does it deal with topics purely in terms of developing theory from first principles. Rather the emphasis is strongly placed on providing both the practising engineer and the student with an understanding of physical behaviour and the intelligent application of this knowledge in practice Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367446697

Composite Fabrication on Age-Hardened Alloy using Friction Stir Processing This up-to-date reference text discusses the fabrication technique for strengthening of high specific strength alloys including age-hardened aluminum alloys for several industrial applications. The text presents an exhaustive overview of the materials used in the aircraft construction in general and age-hardened aluminum alloys in particular. The text discusses important concepts including surface composite fabrication using friction stir processing (FSP) FSP tools effect of reinforcement particles and conditions that affect strengthening during surface composite fabrication on age-hardened aluminum alloys. The text will facilitate the readers to control parameters and avoid conditions that lead to a net negative impact on the resulting composites and select the one that lead to a net gain. It will enable the readers researchers and professionals to plan and practice composite fabrication via FSP with a benefit of net strengthening. The understanding of specific strength of materials used in applications including aerial vehicles and manufacturing is important. The proposed text highlights importance of age-hardened alloy as one of the materials used for diverse applications. It discusses strengthening strategies of existing age-hardened aluminum alloys through composite fabrication via a solid-state FSP route. The text will help students and professionals working in the field of manufacturing materials science and aerospace engineering. The text discusses an important aspect of strengthening age-hardened alloy using solid-state friction stir processing for diverse applications in industries including manufacturing and aviation. It will serve as an ideal reference for graduate students academic researchers and professionals in the field of mechanical engineering aerospace engineering and materials science. It will also be helpful to the professionals working in the aviation and manufacturing industries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367434175

Composite Materials 6th Japan/US Conference This book contains technical papers presented at the Sixth Japan-U.S. Conference on Composite Materials held in Orlando in 1982 on various topics including stress analysis interfaces and material systems micromechanics structural analysis design and optimization and strength analysis. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075776

Composite Materials and Processing Composite Materials and Processing provides the science and technology of processing several composites using different processing methods and includes collective information on the processing of common and advanced composite materials. It also weighs the advantages and disadvantages of various processing methods. This book is suitable for materials scientists and graduate students as well as for practicing engineers in composite industries. The book describes the basis for the performance of different reinforcements and matrix materials highlights technological advancements and significant points to consider in various processing methods. It dedicates an entire chapter to carbon-carbon composites introducing the important properties and applications of various composites and an additional chapter focuses exclusively on the processing of different nanocomposites. • Offers up-to-date information on composite materials processing • Contains material that is easy to read and understand • Includes study questions and a bibliography in each chapter • Provides simple laboratory experiments in the appendix The author of Composite Materials and Processing takes into consideration that readers may have no prior knowledge about composite materials processing. He breaks down in layman’s terms in-depth information about what composites are and how they work. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138076877

Composite Materials EngineeringModeling and Technology This book provides a compilation of innovative fabrication strategies and utilization methodologies that are frequently adopted in the advanced composite materials community. It addresses developing appropriate composites to efficiently utilize macro- and nanoscale features. It covers a selection of key aspects of composite materials including history reinforcements matrix materials mechanical properties physical properties theory and applications. The volume reviews the research developments of a number of widely studied composite materials with different matrices. Key features of this book: Contains new coverage of nanocomposites Reflects the latest theoretical and engineering and industrial applications of composite materials Provides design methods with numerical information and technical formulations needed for researchers Presents a critical review of progress in research and development on composite materials Offers comments on future research direction and ideas for product development Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887960

Composite Materials for Industry Electronics and the EnvironmentResearch and Applications This new volume focuses on different aspects of composite systems that are associated with research and development helping to bridge the gap between classical analysis and modern real-life applications. The chapters look at the experimental and theoretical aspects of composite materials regarding preparation processing design properties and practical implications. It also presents recent advancements research and development prospects of advanced composite materials that provide new solutions for advanced technologies. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887403

Composite Materials Handbook-MIL 17 Volume 2Polymer Matrix Composites: Materials Properties This standardization handbook has been developed and is being maintained as a joint effort of the Department of Defense and the Federal Aviation Administration. It provides guidelines and material properties for organic polymer and metal matrix composite materials. It provides a standard source of statistically-based mechanical property data for current and emerging composite materials including aramid glass boron alumina silicon carbide and quartz fiber composites.. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447380

Composite Materials Handbook-MIL 17 Volume IGuidelines for Characterization of Structural Materials This handbook documents engineering methodologies for the development of standardized statistically -based material property data for polymer matrix composite materials. Also provided are data summaries for a number of relevant composite material systems for which available data meets specific MIL-HNBK-17 requirements for publication. Additionall Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315139883

Composite Materials Handbook-MIL 17 Volume IIIMaterials Usage Design and Analysis This standardization handbook has been developed and is being maintained as a joint effort of the Department of Defense and the Federal Aviation Administration. It provides guidelines and material properties for polymer (organic) and metal matrix composite materials. This handbook aims to provide a standard source of statistically-based mechanical property data procedures and overall materials guidelines for characterization of composite material systems. This volume provides methodologies and lessons learned for the design manufacture and analysis of composite structures and for utilization of the material data provided in Volume II consistent with the guidance provided in Volume I. It covers processes and effects of variability; quality control of production materials; design and analysis; structural behavior of joints and reliability; thick section composites; and supportability. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315139890

Composite Materials TechnologyNeural Network Applications Artificial neural networks (ANN) can provide new insight into the study of composite materials and can normally be combined with other artificial intelligence tools such as expert system genetic algorithm and fuzzy logic. Because research on this field is very new there is only a limited amount of published literature on the subject.Compiling information from diverse sources Composite Materials Technology: Neural Network Applications fills the void in knowledge of these important networks covering composite mechanics materials characterization product design and other important aspects of polymer matrix composites.Light weight corrosion resistance good stiffness and strength properties and part consolidation are just some of the reasons that composites are useful in areas including civil engineering and structure chemical processing management agriculture space study and manufacturing. ANN has already been used to carry out design prediction mechanical property prediction and selection processes in the evolution of composites but although it has already been used with great success in various branches of scientific and technological research it is still in the nascent stage of its development.Featuring contributions from leading researchers throughout the world this book is divided into four parts starting with an introduction to neural networks and a review of existing literature on the subject. The text then covers structural health monitoring and damage detection in composites addresses mechanical properties and discusses design analysis and materials selection. Training testing and validation of experimental data were carried out to optimize the results presented in the book.This book will be an important aid to researchers as they work on the future implementation of ANN in industries such as aerospace automotive marine sporting goods furniture and electronics and communication. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384623

Composite MaterialsDesign and Applications Third Edition Considered to have contributed greatly to the pre-sizing of composite structures Composite Materials: Design and Applications is a popular reference book for designers of heavily loaded composite parts. Fully updated to mirror the exponential growth and development of composites this English-language Third Edition: Contains all-new coverage of nanocomposites and biocomposites Reflects the latest manufacturing processes and applications in the aerospace automotive naval wind turbine and sporting goods industries Provides a design method to define composite multilayered plates under loading along with all numerical information needed for implementation Proposes original study of composite beams of any section shapes and thick-laminated composite plates leading to technical formulations that are not found in the literature Features numerous examples of the pre-sizing of composite parts processed from industrial cases and reworked to highlight key information Includes test cases for the validation of computer software using finite elements Consisting of three main parts plus a fourth on applications Composite Materials: Design and Applications Third Edition features a technical level that rises in difficulty as the text progresses yet each part still can be explored independently. While the heart of the book devoted to the methodical pre-design of structural parts retains its original character the contents have been significantly rewritten restructured and expanded to better illustrate the types of challenges encountered in modern engineering practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466584877

Composite MaterialsProperties Characterisation and Applications Composite Materials: Properties Characterisation and Applications provides an in-depth description of the synthesis properties and various characterisation techniques used for the study of composite materials. 　 Covers applications and simulation tests of these advanced materials Presents real-world examples for demonstration Discusses surface thermal and electrical characterisation techniques Covers composites for use as sensors 　 　 Aimed at industry professionals and researchers this book offers readers thorough knowledge of the fundamentals as well as advanced level techniques involved in composite material characterisation development and applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367490768

Composite Media with Weak Spatial Dispersion This book presents a modern theory of so-called weak spatial dispersion (WSD) in composite media of optically small inclusions without natural magnetism and optical nonlinearity. WSD manifests in two important phenomena called bianisotropy and artificial magnetism whose microscopic origin is thoroughly studied in this book. The theory of this book is applicable to the natural media with WSD such as chiral materials. However emphasis is given to artificial media too with the idea to engineer needed electromagnetic properties. The text describes a homogenization model of effectively continuous media with multipole electromagnetic response taking into account the interface effects. Another model is developed for so-called metamaterials in which artificial magnetism can be a resonant phenomenon and may result in the violation of Maxwell’s boundary conditions and other challenges. The book will hopefully improve the understanding of WSD and help readers to correctly describe and characterize metamaterials. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774833

Composite Plates Impact DamageAn Atlas This is a unique X-ray atlas illustrating damage in composite plates caused by non-penetrating impacts. A valuable aid in designing composites for different types of impact resistance. Damage to composite materials caused by non-penetrating impact is often internal invisible and difficult to detect. This atlas contains more than 400 revealing pictures of impact damage from a variety of loads under a variety of conditions. The parameters are varied systematically to produce useful reliable design data. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315139906

Composite Structures for Civil and Architectural Engineering A thorough and understandable guide to the properties and design of structural composites. It derives from the author's many years of experience of research industrial development and teaching. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865061

Composite StructuresDesign Mechanics Analysis Manufacturing and Testing The primary objective of this book is to bridge this gap by presenting the concepts in composites in an integrated and balanced manner and expose the reader to the total gamut of activities involved in composite product development. It includes the complete know-how for development of a composite product including its design & analysis manufacture and characterization and testing.The book has fourteen chapters that are divided into two parts with part one describing mechanics analytical methods in composites and basic finite element procedure and the second part illustratesr materials manufacturing methods destructive and non-destructive tests and design. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138746671

Composite Superconductors This reference examines the tremendous benefits produced by the use of superconductivity including the realization of a commercial fusion reactor for the generation of electricity. Providing a comprehensive coverage of superconductivity and magnet design - incorporating background information for beginners as well as research advances for specialists - this work: discusses the historical development of superconductivity and its engineering applications; explains the mechanical properties of the metal matrix composite; describes the important electromagnetic factors for the design of composite superconductors; analyzes the fabrication and optimization of various composite superconductors; and assesses the future development of high Tc oxide superconductors for engineering applicaitons.;This title is intended for: physicists; metallurgists; materials scientists; materials electrical mechanical cryogenic and medical engineers; and graduate students in these disciplines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315139913

Composite-Based Structural Equation ModelingAnalyzing Latent and Emergent Variables This book presents powerful tools for integrating interrelated composites--such as capabilities policies treatments indices and systems--into structural equation modeling (SEM). Jörg Henseler introduces the types of research questions that can be addressed with composite-based SEM and explores the differences between composite- and factor-based SEM variance- and covariance-based SEM and emergent and latent variables. Using rich illustrations and walked-through data sets the book covers how to specify identify estimate and assess composite models using partial least squares path modeling maximum likelihood and other estimators as well as how to interpret findings and report the results. Advanced topics include confirmatory composite analysis mediation analysis second-order constructs interaction effects and importance–performance analysis. Most chapters conclude with software tutorials for ADANCO and the R package cSEM. The companion website includes data files and syntax for the book's examples along with presentation slides. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462545605

Composites and Nanocomposites This new book provides a solid understanding of the recent developments in the field of composites and nanocomposites. It explains the significance of the new fillers such as graphene and arbon nanotubes in  different matrix systems. The application of these materials in biological and others fields also makes this book unique. This detailed study of nanocomposites their structure processing and characterization will be of value in all walks of engineering life. The book covers the following topics:• polymer matrix composites• ceramic matrix composites• carbon matrix composites• wood-based composites• biocomposites• ecocomposites• nanocomposites• processing• properties• fracture and damage mechanics• durability• and more Composite materials are solids that contain two or more distinct constituent materials or phases on a scale larger than the atomic. The term “composite” is usually reserved for those materials in which the distinct phases are separated on a scale larger than the atomic and in which properties such as the elastic modulus are significantly altered in comparison with those of a homogeneous material. Composites have properties that cannot be achieved by either of the constituent materials alone. Composites are becoming more and more important as they can help improve our quality of life. Composites are put into service in flight vehicles automobiles boats pipelines buildings roads bridges and dozens of other products. Researchers are finding ways to improve other qualities of composites so they may be strong lightweight long-lived and inexpensive to produce. The science and engineering of composites and nanocomposites draws on traditional characterization and processing technologies. Research describing structures containing nanoparticles seems to rely on methods that are being pushed to the limit of resolution. Preparation of nanocomposites also poses very real processing challenges. The list of questions about the fabrication characterization and use of nanocomposites is long despite massive financial and intellectual investment. The magnitude of the effects these small particles impart to the bulk properties of a composite are great enough that the science is likely to continue to grow in importance.   Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895284

Composites in Biomedical Applications Composites in Biomedical Applications presents a comprehensive overview on recent developments in composites and their use in biomedical applications. It features cutting-edge developments to encourage further advances in the field of composite research. Highlights a completely new research theme in polymer-based composite materials Outlines a broad range of different research fields including polymer and natural fiber reinforcement used in the development of composites for biomedical applications Discusses advanced techniques for the development of composites and biopolymer-based composites Covers fatigue behavior conceptual design in ergonomics design application tissue regeneration or replacement and skeletal bone repair of polymer composites Details the latest developments in synthesis preparation characterization material evaluation and future challenges of composite applications in the biomedical field This book is a comprehensive resource for advanced students and scientists pursuing research in the broad fields of composite materials polymers organic or inorganic hybrid materials and nano-assembly.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367271688

Compositing Visual Effects in After EffectsEssential Techniques Create vibrant visual effects with Adobe After Effects. Gain the tips tricks and applied knowledge you need to carry out essential visual effects tasks and bring your digital compositing to the next level. In Compositing Visual Effects in After Effects industry veteran Lee Lanier covers all the common After Effects techniques any serious visual effects artist needs to know combining the latest professionally-vetted studio practices and workflows with multi-chapter projects and hands-on lessons. Engaging full-color tutorials cover: Altering resolutions and frame rates Channel and color space manipulation Rotoscoping and masking Matchmoving and motion tracking Keying green screen Working in the 3D environment and integrating 3D render passes Particle simulation Color grading and distressing Expressions and project management The companion website (www.focalpress.com/cw/lanier) features video image sequences 3D renders matte paintings and other tutorial materials allowing you to immediately apply the techniques taught in the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138803282

Compositing Visual EffectsEssentials for the Aspiring Artist Put the essential concepts and techniques of digital compositing to work for you without the need of a single mathematical equation. Compositing Visual Effects is lavishly illustrated with hundreds of film shots figures illustrations and diagrams to help the visual reader gain a valuable vocabulary and understanding of the full range of visual effects in which digital compositing plays a key role. Beginning with an inspirational tour of the scope and magnitude of digital compositing you get a solid overview of the kinds of digital effects routinely executed today. See how CGI is composited with live action how set extensions are done and what a match-move shot is. Following that you learn each of the key applications of digital compositing which include bluescreen compositing bullet-time shots motion tracking and rotoscoping. The subsequent chapters dig down into each of the major digital compositing applications introducing the fundamental concepts and processes behind them. Learn what is easy and hard possible and impossible and what to expect when working on a job that entails digital compositing. New to this edition are 4 new chapters on:* 3D compositing with lessons on what camera tracking is how it is used to put CGI into a live-action plate as well as live action into a 3D scene. * Stereo compositing with descriptions of key stereoscopic terms and concepts lessons on compositing shots that were filmed in stereo (both bluescreen and CGI) as well as the stereo conversion process when a flat 2D movie is converted to a stereo 3D movie* RED and Digital Capture with Log Images including log image formats. This is a very hot topic these days. Colleges hang around video because it is cheaper. Film is still big in the real world of production.* Tracking an entire project from start to finishThis is in addition to robust updates on topics such as:* planar tracking Z compositing working with Anamorphic HD formats mocap and more This edition also includes a companion website (https://routledgetextbooks.com/textbooks/_author/wright-9780240817811/resources.php) with images from the book for you to work with in your own compositing exercises. An accessible introduction to a complex subject for novice and aspiring compositors from experienced author and compositing whose compositing credits include Night at the Museum 2 Shutter Island Solaris Traffic and more Full color presentation illustrating the art and techniques of the practice provides inspiration along with instruction New to this edition is a companion website new chapters on 3D compositing stereo compositing RED and digital capture with log images and more will have you understanding the latest in compositing technology in no time Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240817811

Composition Strong images only come about through a combination of technical excellence and thorough composition. While there is plenty of technical advice photographers often turn to fine-art sources for the so-called 'rules of composition'. This book however acknowledges photography's quite different dynamic and offers a contemporary approach to composition more suited to the medium. The second edition of Basics Photography 01: Composition offers a contemporary approach to composition. Its six core chapters cover historical background and personal motivation formal elements space and time within the photographic frame and composition in real-world situations. The Basics Photography series originally published by AVA Publishing comprises a collection of titles including: Lighting Composition Capturing Colour Post-Production Black & White Post-Production Colour Working in Black & White and Exposure. Easily accessible and highly readable the books clearly explain and explore fundamental photographic concepts; they are fully indexed and illustrated with clear diagrams and inspiring imagery building to provide an essential introduction to the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350116900

Composition Chromaticism and the Developmental ProcessA New Theory of Tonality Musicology having been transmitted as a compilation of disparate events and disciplines has long necessitated a 'magic bullet' a 'unified field theory' so to speak that can interpret the steady metamorphosis of Western art music from late medieval modality to twentieth-century atonality within a single theoretical construct. Without that magic bullet discussions of this kind are increasingly complicated and to make matters worse the validity of any transformational models and ideas of the natural evolution of styles is questioned and even frowned upon today as epitomizing a grotesque teleological bigotry. Going against current thinking Henry Burnett and Roy Nitzberg claim that the teleological approach to observing stylistic change is still valid when considered from the purely compositional perspective. The authors challenge the traditional understanding of development and advance a new theory of eleven-pitch tonality as it relates to the corpus of Western composition. The book plots the evolution of tonality and its bearing on style and the compositional process itself. The theory is not based on the diatonic aspect of the various tonal systems exploited by composers; rather the theory is chromatically based - the chromatically inflected octave being the source not only of a highly ingenious developmental dialectic but also encompassing the moment-to-moment progression of the musical narrative itself. Even the most profound teachings of Schenker and the often startlingly original and worthwhile speculations of Riemann Tovey Dahlhaus and others still provide no theory of development and so are ultimately unable to unite the various tendrils of the compositional organism into a unified whole. Burnett and Nitzberg move beyond existing theory and analysis to base their theory from the standpoint of chromatic 'pitch fields'. These fields are the specific chromatic pitch choices that a composer uses to inform and design a complete composition utilizing specific chromatic inflections to control a large-scale working out process that is the very essence of 'development'. In short the authors claim that a chromatic background that coexists with a diatonic contrapuntal background may define the process of compositional development. These chromatic and diatonic events are the two genus expressions of slowly unfolding tonic octaves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264779

Composition Performance ReceptionStudies in the Creative Process in Music Composers performers listeners critics and theorists all play vital roles in the creation of music culture; yet often each group can appear to hold widely divergent views of a musical work’s aims and effects. As the title indicates this book examines the parts played by these groups and the interaction between them. In the first of eleven essays Robert Saxton discusses the difficulty in pin-pointing the moment of inspiration for a new composition; while Raymond Warren looks at the problems facing operatic performers including those that arise when interpretations are suggested by the libretto but not in the music. The changing perception of the composer's art from the 14th century to the present day is charted by Wyndham Thomas in particular attitudes towards arrangement. Two quite different views of the performer’s responsibility in communicating the composer’s intentions are taken by Charles Rosen and Susan Bradshaw the latter arguing for the need to bridge the gap between theoretical and practical analysis of a work; and in two fascinating case studies Eric Clarke and Jennifer Davidson highlight the ways in which attention to movements of the body in performance can reveal aspects of musical structure. The reception of music is tackled from a variety of perspectives in the book. In his assessment of audience reaction to Jonathan Harvey’s ’The Riot’ Adrian Beaumont concludes that our response is influenced by a complex web of expectations and previous musical experience. The influence of record sleeves in also determining a listener’s response to music is discussed by Nicholas Cook; while Stephen Walsh and Adrian Thomas explore two milieux of critical reception - the first to the music of Stravinsky and the second to works composed during the social-realist period in Poland. On a more personal level Bojan Bujic’s essay forms a fitting counterpart to Saxton’s in his attempt to locate the ways in which we experience a new musica Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138269057

Composition and Analysis of Heavy Petroleum Fractions Provides insights into the composition of petroleum especially its heavy ends and presents a review of modern methods for the analysis of heavy petroleum fractions which are viewed as refinery feedstocks. The concept of an atmospheric equivalent boiling point (AEBP) scale increasing the boiling range almost threefold and allowing for the descrip Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429081286

Composition in the Moving Image Volume 1Composition and Design This book is about composition and its application in animation illustration games and film. It covers all various aspects of design and explains in detail the use of the specific aspect and provides examples of its impact. Focus is on the ability of each aspect to tell a story and how it affects story. Additionally case studies are included that explain the successful use of those aspects in film and animation. The book is geared to students and professionals however tries to be as simple as possible in the presentation of each aspect but also complex in its case studies. The book’s goal is to see composition as a technical part of image and film and as an artistic tool.   Key Features Teaches the complexity of composition in image making. Closes the gap between praxis and theory in animation. Explains why certain images have a high quality and how to use the "whoy" in one's personal artistic work on a daily basis. Key term definitions found throughout the chapters. Case studies and video clips help the reader understand the process as they progress through the book. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315183107

Composition in the Moving Image Volume 2Composition for the Character This book is about composition and its application in animation illustration games and film. It covers all various aspects of design and explains in detail the use of the specific aspect and provides examples of its impact. Focus is on the ability of each aspect to tell a story and how it affects story. Additionally case studies are included that explain the successful use of those aspects in film and animation. The book is geared to students and professionals however tries to be as simple as possible in the presentation of each aspect but also complex in its case studies. The book’s goal is to see composition as a technical part of image and film and as an artistic tool.   Key Features Teaches the complexity of composition in image making. Closes the gap between praxis and theory in animation. Explains why certain images have a high quality and how to use the "why" in one's personal artistic work on a daily basis. Key term definitions found throughout the chapters. Case studies help the reader understand the process as they progress through the book. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315183121

Composition Operators on Spaces of Analytic Functions The study of composition operators lies at the interface of analytic function theory and operator theory. Composition Operators on Spaces of Analytic Functions synthesizes the achievements of the past 25 years and brings into focus the broad outlines of the developing theory. It provides a comprehensive introduction to the linear operators of composition with a fixed function acting on a space of analytic functions. This new book both highlights the unifying ideas behind the major theorems and contrasts the differences between results for related spaces. Nine chapters introduce the main analytic techniques needed Carleson measure and other integral estimates linear fractional models and kernel function techniques and demonstrate their application to problems of boundedness compactness spectra normality and so on of composition operators. Intended as a graduate-level textbook the prerequisites are minimal. Numerous exercises illustrate and extend the theory. For students and non-students alike the exercises are an integral part of the book. By including the theory for both one and several variables historical notes and a comprehensive bibliography the book leaves the reader well grounded for future research on composition operators and related areas in operator or function theory. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315139920

Compositional Analysis of PolymersAn Engineering Approach Technical and technological development demands the creation of new materials that are stronger more reliable and more durable—materials with new properties. This new book covers a broad range of polymeric materials and technology and provides researchers in polymer science and technology with new research on the functional materials production chain. Chapters in this new volume highlight recent developments in advanced polymeric materials from macro- to nano-length scales. Composites are becoming more important because they can help to improve quality of life. This volume presents the latest developments and trends in advanced polymer materials and structures. It discusses the developments of advanced polymers and respective tools to characterize and predict the material properties and behavior. This book has an important role in advancing polymer materials in macro and nanoscale. Its aim is to provide original theoretical and important experimental results that use non-routine methodologies. It also includes chapters on novel applications of more familiar experimental techniques and analyses of composite problems that indicate the need for new experimental approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771881487

Compositional Data Analysis in Practice v\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w\:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} Singh Vaishali Singh Vaishali 1 2 2020-03-18T10:11:00Z 2020-03-18T10:13:00Z 1 215 1231 10 2 1444 16.00 True 2567d566-604c-408a-8a60-55d0dc9d9d6b Vaishali.Singh@informa.com 2020-03-18T10:13:02.2479974Z General Microsoft Azure Information Protection 387ffd52-0228-4a38-a119-3f3c08011630 Automatic True 2567d566-604c-408a-8a60-55d0dc9d9d6b Vaishali.Singh@informa.com 2020-03-18T10:13:02.2479974Z Un-restricted Microsoft Azure Information Protection 387ffd52-0228-4a38-a119-3f3c08011630 181c070e-054b-4d1c-ba4c-fc70b099192e Automatic General Un-restricted

Compositional Process in Elliott Carter’s String QuartetsA Study in Sketches Compositional Process in Elliott Carter’s String Quartets is an interdisciplinary study examining the evolution and compositional process in Elliott Carter’s five string quartets. Offering a systematic and logical way of unpacking concepts and processes in these quartets that would otherwise remain opaque the book’s narrative reveals new aspects of understanding these works and draws novel conclusions on their collective meaning and Carter’s place as the leading American modernist. Each of Carter’s five string quartets is driven by a new idea that Carter was exploring during a particular period which allows for each quartet to be examined under a unique lens and a deeper understanding of his oeuvre at large. Drawing on key ideas from a variety of subjects including performance studies philosophy music cognition musical meaning and semantics literary criticism and critical theory this is an informative volume for scholars and researchers in the areas of music theory and musicology. Analyses are supplemented with sketch study correspondence text manuscripts and other archival sources from the Paul Sacher Stiftung the Library of Congress and the New York Public Library. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367151324

Compost Utilization In Horticultural Cropping Systems With the increased interest in and demands for compost from commercial horticultural industries composting is on the verge of becoming an economically feasible option for waste management. While horticultural producers can create some of the compost to meet their own needs demand has grown beyond what they can supply for themselves and others. Compost Utilization in Horticultural Cropping Systems gives you the tools to meet the needs of this growing industry.Consider these statistics:Americans generate about 200 million megagrams of municipal solid waste per yearThe agricultural market for compost could reach over 680 million m3 per yearTwo horticultural areas together account for over 50% of compost use: landscaping (31%) and food crop production (25%)Now consider this:Proven benefits of compost use including plant disease suppression better moisture retention supplying plant nutrients and building soil organic matterIncreased pressure on peat supplies and wider availability of compost productsCreation of composting enterprises by the horticultural industry in response to its own needs rising disposal fees for organic waste and consumer demand for compost at retail centers The first book to establish a composite of the existing scientific knowledge on the use of compost in commercial horticultural enterprises Compost Utilization in Horticultural Cropping Systems gives you a comprehensive review of the production use and economics of compost. It covers production methods compost quality and the parameters associated with its measurement and the biological chemical and physical processes that occur during composting. Rather than searching for information in various places now you can find all the information you need in one convenient source. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397593

CompostingYard and Municipal Solid Waste This book aims to aid decision-makers in planning siting designing and operating composting facilities. It is also useful to citizens regulators consultants and vendors interested in the composting of yard trimmings and municipal solid waste. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003075820

Compound Semiconductor PhotonicsMaterials Devices and Integration This proceeding is a collection of selected papers presented at Symposium O of Compound Semiconductor Photonics in the International Conference on Materials for Advanced Technology (ICMAT) which was held in Singapore from 28 June to 3 July 2009. The symposium covers a wide range of topics from fundamental semiconductor materials study to photonic device fabrication and application. The papers collected are of recent progress in the active and wide range of semiconductor photonics research. They include materials-related papers on III-As/P III-nitride quantum dot/wire/dash growth ZnO and chalcogenide and devices-related papers on photonic crystals VCSEL quantum dot/dash lasers LEDs waveguides solar cells and heterogeneous integrat Media > Books > E-books Pan Stanford Publishing 9780429111587

Compound Semiconductor Radiation Detectors Although elemental semiconductors such as silicon and germanium are standard for energy dispersive spectroscopy in the laboratory their use for an increasing range of applications is becoming marginalized by their physical limitations namely the need for ancillary cooling their modest stopping powers and radiation intolerance. Compound semiconductors on the other hand encompass such a wide range of physical and electronic properties that they have become viable competitors in a number of applications. Compound Semiconductor Radiation Detectors is a consolidated source of information on all aspects of the use of compound semiconductors for radiation detection and measurement. Serious Competitors to Germanium and Silicon Radiation Detectors Wide-gap compound semiconductors offer the ability to operate in a range of hostile thermal and radiation environments while still maintaining sub-keV spectral resolution at X-ray wavelengths. Narrow-gap materials offer the potential of exceeding the spectral resolution of germanium by a factor of three. However while compound semiconductors are routinely used at infrared and optical wavelengths their development in other wavebands has been plagued by material and fabrication problems. So far only a few have evolved sufficiently to produce commercial detection systems. From Crystal Growth to Spectroscopic Performance Bringing together information scattered across many disciplines this book summarizes the current status of research in compound semiconductor radiation detectors. It examines the properties growth and characterization of compound semiconductors as well as the fabrication of radiation sensors with particular emphasis on the X- and gamma-ray regimes. It explores the limitations of compound semiconductors and discusses current efforts to improve spectral performances pointing to where future discoveries may lie. A timely resource for the established researcher this book serves as a comprehensive and illustrated reference on material science crystal growth metrology detector physics and spectroscopy. It can also be used as a textbook for those new to the field of compound semiconductors and their application to radiation detection and measurement. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138199583

Compound Semiconductors 1995 Proceedings of the Twenty-Second INT Symposium on Compound Semiconductors held in Cheju Island Korea 28 Augu Compound Semiconductors 1995 focuses on emerging applications for GaAs and other compound semiconductors such as InP GaN GaSb ZnSe and SiC in the electronics and optoelectronics industries. The book presents the research and development work in all aspects of compound semiconductors. It reflects the maturity of GaAs as a semiconductor material and the rapidly increasing pool of research information on many other compound semiconductors. Covering the full breadth of the subject from growth through processing to devices and integrated circuits this volume provides researchers in materials science device physics condensed matter physics and electrical and electronic engineering with a comprehensive overview of developments in this well-established research area. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401351

Compound Semiconductors 1996 Proceedings of the Twenty-Third INT Symposium on Compound Semiconductors held in St Petersburg Russia 23-27 Providing a comprehensive overview of developments to both the academic and industrial communities Compound Semiconductors 1996 covers all types of compound semiconducting materials and devices. The book includes results on blue and green lasers heterostructure devices nanoelectronics and novel wide band gap semiconductors. With invited review papers and research results in current topics of interest this volume is part of a well-known series of conferences for the dissemination of research results in the field. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003063087

Compound Semiconductors 1998Proceedings of the Twenty-Fifth International Symposium on Compound Semiconductors held in Nara Japan 12-16 October 1998 Compound Semiconductors 1998 explores research and development in key semiconductor materials and III-V compounds such as gallium arsenide indium phosphide gallium nitride silicon germanium and silicon carbide. It critically assesses progress in key technologies such as reliability assessment and reports on advances in the use of semiconductors in modern electronic and optoelectronic devices. Coverage in this volume reflects the increased interest and research funding in nitride-based materials; wide band-gap devices; mobile communications including III-V-based transistors and photonic devices; crystal growth and characterization; and nanoscale phenomena such as quantum wires dots and other low dimensional structures. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003063100

Compound SemiconductorsPhysics Technology and Device Concepts This book provides an overview of compound semiconductor materials and their technology. After presenting a theoretical background it describes the relevant material preparation technologies for bulk and thin-layer epitaxial growth. It then briefly discusses the electrical optical and structural properties of semiconductors complemented by a description of the most popular characterization tools before more complex hetero- and low-dimensional structures are discussed. A special chapter is devoted to GaN and related materials owing to their huge importance in modern optoelectronic and electronic devices on the one hand and their particular properties compared to other compound semiconductors on the other. In the last part of the book the physics and functionality of optoelectronic and electronic device structures (LEDs laser diodes solar cells field-effect and heterojunction bipolar transistors) are discussed on the basis of the specific properties of compound semiconductors presented in the preceding chapters of the book. Compound semiconductors form the back-bone of all opto-electronic and electronic devices besides the classical Si electronics. Currently the most important field is solid state lighting with highly efficient LEDs emitting visible light. Also laser diodes of all wavelength ranges between mid-infrared and near ultraviolet have been the enabler for a huge number of unprecedented applications like CDs and DVDs for entertainment and data storage not to speak about the internet which would be impossible without optical data communications with infrared laser diodes as key elements. This book provides a concise overview over this class of materials including the most important technological aspects for their fabrication and characterisation also covering the most relevant devices based on compound semiconductors. It presents therefore an excellent introduction into this subject not only for students but also for engineers and scientist who intend to put their focus on this field of science. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774079

Comprehending Test ManualsA Guide and Workbook • Your students will get valuable practice in interpreting actual excerpts from published test manuals. • Each of the 39 exercises begins with a guideline that helps students review the measurement concepts they will need in order to complete the exercise. • Background notes on each exercise describe the purpose of the test from which the excerpt was drawn. • Students answer questions that require them to locate and interpret important points in the excerpt. • The excerpts are largely unabridged so that students practice interpreting material as it is actually presented by test makers. • The skills they learn with this book can be easily transferred to other test manuals they may be using in the future. • Students have an ethical responsibility to be thoroughly familiar with the technical characteristics of the tests they will use. This book prepares them for this responsibility. • All major topics are covered including: · validity · reliability · standard error of measurement · norm group composition · derived scores · scales to detect faking · item analysis · cultural bias • The excerpts are drawn from tests such as: · Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children · Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test · 16PF · Stanford Binet Intelligence Scale · MMPI · Beck Depression Inventory · Stanford Achievement Test Series · KeyMath · and many others! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315266695

Comprehension FirstInquiry into Big Ideas Using Important Questions This book is about designing instruction that makes comprehension the priority in reading and in content area study. The comprehension model described responds to calls from literacy experts and professional organizations for inquiry-based instruction that prepares readers to be active meaning makers who are adept at both critical and creative thinking. Comprehension First introduces a before during after Comprehension Problem Solving (CPS) process that helps readers ask key questions so they arrive at a substantial comprehension product-"big ideas" based on themes and conclusions drawn from literary works and expository texts. The book further describes how to orchestrate research-based best practices to build lessons and units around big ideas and important questions. In this age of multiple literacies all of us must learn to be more nimble users of Literacy 2.0 communication tools. Mastering problem solving is at the core of this challenge. Comprehension First embraces this challenge by inviting present and future teachers to examine WHY and HOW these tools can be used more purposefully to achieve the pre-eminent literacy goal of deep comprehension. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138078048

Comprehension InstructionResearch-Based Best Practices All key issues of research and practice in comprehension instruction are addressed in this highly regarded professional resource and course text. Leading scholars examine the processes that enable students to make meaning from what they read--and how this knowledge can be applied to improve teaching at all grade levels. Best practices for meeting the needs of diverse elementary and secondary students are identified. Essential topics include strategies for comprehending different types of texts the impact of the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) cutting-edge assessment approaches and the growing importance of digital genres and multimodal literacies. User-friendly features include end-of-chapter discussion questions. New to This Edition Incorporates the latest research and instructional practices. Chapters on the CCSS critical theory culturally responsive instruction and response to intervention. Chapters on teaching fiction and informational texts in the secondary grades. Expanded coverage of multimodal literacy learning. Timely topics such as text complexity close reading digital literacies and neuroscience are discussed in multiple chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462520787

Comprehension Processes in Reading Comprehension Processes in Reading addresses the interrelationship among several areas relevant to understanding how people comprehend text. The contributors focus on the on-line processes associated with text understanding rather than simply with the product of that comprehension -- what people remember from reading. Presenting the latest theories and research findings from a distinguished group of contributors Comprehension Processes in Reading is divided into four major sections. Each section concluding with a commentary chapter discusses a different aspect of reader understanding or dysfunction such as individual word comprehension sentence parsing text comprehension and comprehension failures and dyslexia . Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203052389

Comprehensive Aesthetic RejuvenationA Regional Approach Publications on aesthetic rejuvenation often start with the treatment—such as fillers or lasers—and then work back to the patient problem. Comprehensive Aesthetic Rejuvenation: A Regional Approach starts from the perspective of what the patient perceives as the problem region of the body. It then moves to the appropriate range of treatments that can be offered and discusses how outcomes can be improved. Topics include:The new growth agent for eyelashesMultimodal approaches to healthy skinAesthetic considerations in ethnic skinHair loss and transplantationNew developments in less invasive fat and cellulite treatmentsBody contouring surgeryEnhanced with more than 200 color illustrations this volume is an essential resource for all aesthetic and plastic surgeons. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367381943

Comprehensive Aphasia TestScoring Book (pack of 10) Each Scoring Book is a complete set of score sheets for the Comprehensive Aphasia Test bound together in a convenient booklet with intuitive layout for scoring of each sub-test. Front page features a client information sheet for easy filing whilst a master page allows for recording re-test scores in the same place for easy comparison. Scoring Books are supplied in packs of ten.The Comprehensive Aphasia Test (CAT) is a new test for people who have acquired aphasia and can be completed over one or two assessment sessions. The battery contains a cognitive screen a language battery and a disability questionnaire. The cognitive section assesses people's abilities across a range of task that can affect rehabilitation. Forming the main body of the test the language battery provides a profile of performance across all modalities of language production and comprehension. An optional innovative disability questionnaire explores the impact of aphasia from the perspective of the person with aphasia. In addition the CAT helps the therapist to track changes over the course of recovery and provides a guide to likely outcomes on the basis of an early assessment. It is supported by normative data on people both with an without aphasia and extensive data on reliability and clinical validity. The CAT allows users to: identify underlying impairments find where to focus assessments using PALPA and other batteries ascertain the practical psychological and social impact of aphasia create a profile of strengths and weaknesses to guide therapy.Structured around fully up-to-date models of language processing from cognitive neuropsychology this test is an indispensable resource for speech and language therapists and researchers. It provides as much information about people's language ability as possible in a relatively brief test designed to be completed in 90-120 minutes. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138403925

Comprehensive Applied Sport Psychology The aim of Comprehensive Applied Sport Psychology (CASP) is to challenge our field to look beyond its current status and propel applied sport psychology and mental training forward and outward with a broad and multi-layered examination of everything psychological emotionally and socially that the athletic community contends with in pursuit of athletic success and that sport psychologists and mental trainers do in their professional capacities. Comprehensive Applied Sport Psychology is the first professional book aimed at offering a truly expansive and deep exploration of just about everything that applied sport psychologists consultants and mental trainers do in their work. CASP plumbs the depths of the athletic mind including attitudes psychological and emotional obstacles mental "muscles" and mental "tools " quality of sport training the health and well-being of athletes and other areas that are essential to athletic success. This new volume examines not only the many ways that consultants impact athletes but also explores their work with coaches teams parents and interdisciplinary groups such as sports medicine team and sports management. The book is grounded in both the latest theory and research thus making it a valuable part of graduate training in applied sport psychology as well as a practical resource for consultants who work directly with athletes coaches teams and parents. The goal of CASP in collaboration with dozens of the leading minds in the field is to create the definitive guide to what applied sport psychology and mental training are and do. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138587885

Comprehensive Aural SkillsA Flexible Approach to Rhythm Melody and Harmony Comprehensive Aural Skills is a complete suite of material for both performance and dictation covering the wide range of sight singing and ear training skills required for undergraduate courses of study. It provides a series of instructional modules on rhythm melody and harmony and blends musical examples from the common-practice repertory with original examples composed to specifically address particular skills and concepts. Each module includes material for classroom performance self-directed study and homework assignments. Features A complete suite of aural skills material: Comprehensive Aural Skills is a combined sight singing and ear training textbook audio and companion website package. Fully modular customizable organization: Instructors can choose freely from the set of exercises in the book and supplemental material on the companion website to appropriately tailor the curriculum based on their students’ needs. Engaging and idiomatic musical examples: Examples are selected and composed specifically for the didactic context of an aural skills classroom. Dictation exercises for practice and assignment: Practice exercises include an answer key so students can work independently and receive immediate feedback while homework assignments are given without a key. Audio examples for dictation: The website hosts live recordings of acoustic instruments performed by professional musicians for each dictation exercise and homework assignment. Supplemental materials for instructors: A wealth of material for class use and assignment can be found on the companion website. Teachers’ guide: The guide includes answers for every homework assignment brief commentary on each module’s content tips for integrating written theory and strategies on how to effectively teach new concepts and skills. This updated second edition includes the following: Revised rhythm and harmony module structure now introducing foundational concepts more gradually. Additional examples from the repertory in the harmony and melody modules. New and improved recordings on the companion website. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367225940

Comprehensive BrachytherapyPhysical and Clinical Aspects Modern brachytherapy is one of the most important oncological treatment modalities requiring an integrated approach that utilizes new technologies advanced clinical imaging facilities and a thorough understanding of the radiobiological effects on different tissues the principles of physics dosimetry techniques and protocols and clinical expertise. A complete overview of the field Comprehensive Brachytherapy: Physical and Clinical Aspects is a landmark publication presenting a detailed account of the underlying physics design and implementation of the techniques along with practical guidance for practitioners. Bridging the gap between research and application this single source brings together the technological basis radiation dosimetry quality assurance and fundamentals of brachytherapy. In addition it presents discussion of the most recent clinical practice in brachytherapy including prostate gynecology breast and other clinical treatment sites. Along with exploring new clinical protocols it discusses major advances in imaging robotics dosimetry Monte Carlo-based dose calculation and optimization. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138198555

Comprehensive Care for HIV/AIDSCommunity-Based Strategies A comprehensive health care system consists of services that are coordinated and integrated along the full continuum of care. For HIV patients this includes physical health care infectious disease management crisis care mental health care substance abuse counseling and social support services including housing transportation subsistence and supports for dealing with multiple sources of stigma. This book highlights the dilemmas faced in providing comprehensive integrated care to individuals living with HIV providing both an understanding of existing efforts to integrate diverse systems of care as well as insight into ways in which systems of care must be challenged in order to meet the needs of people living with HIV. Comprehensive Care for HIV/AIDS is the result of collaborative work with the county Health Department numerous community-based organizations and several planning boards in a metropolitan area which have sought to provide integrated care to people living with HIV. It will be a valuable resource to the diverse community of HIV researchers advocates and providers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138284920

Comprehensive Children's Mental Health Services in Schools and CommunitiesA Public Health Problem-Solving Model Despite the growing emphasis on a population-based training and service delivery model for school psychology few resources exist to provide guidance concerning how such services might be conceptualized and put into place. In this book the authors propose a public health model for comprehensive children’s mental health services that expands rather than replaces the traditional model of school psychology. The background and theoretical perspective for this public health model are discussed as an important way to solve problems and accomplish goals in schools after which the authors outline and develop a clear practical procedure for implementing and evaluating programs based on public health ideas. A case study in one elementary school walks readers through the stages of applying a public health model detailing the key steps of each stage. Finally the authors consider the changes to the role of school psychologist that will be required to practice a public health problem-solving model. An accompanying CD contains sample forms handouts and other valuable materials that will be of use to school psychologists implementing this public health model in their schools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415804493

Comprehensive City PlanningIntroduction & Explanation The author‘s classic text focuses on the development of cities and how they have been planned and managed through the ages. The tie between land use and municipal administration is explored throughout. Topics include the roots of city management and planning; physical and socioeconomic views of cities; how city planning works within city government; the ties between planning and city politics; zoning and urban design; new towns; and regional planning. This work is the culmination of the author's long career in planning practice. His involvement in government business and academics means this book relates to a wide variety of fields. And the author writes in a clear nontechnical style. Whether you're a city official a professional or a concerned citizen you'll find this a cohesive readable and authoritative introduction to the field of planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367092146

Comprehensive Community Initiatives for Positive Youth Development While Comprehensive Community Initiatives (CCIs) provide promising avenues to support the positive development of all young people research findings assessing the relation between CCIs and community-level child and youth outcomes have been mixed. Although there are exceptions few evaluations on the impact of CCIs on positive youth development have been conducted. In this edited collection the authors draw on the field of developmental science to provide a basis for why CCIs are a powerful tool for providing all young people with opportunities to thrive. The collection begins with a brief history of CCIs and their impacts to illustrate why a developmental framework is needed followed by a discussion of the editors’ proposed framework. Each chapter that follows offers some of the most rigorous research and extant knowledge of CCIs. In the final chapter the editors provide recommendations for future research that can systematically explore the impact of CCIs better indicating their effectiveness and offering proven strategies that can be implemented in varying contexts. Altogether this collection offers researchers and practitioners in the field a means by which to better incorporate theory into the vision and practices of CCIs and as such the tools to better measure the outcomes of the CCIs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138824812

Comprehensive Dictionary of Electrical Engineering Succinct yet comprehensive coverage of the most important terms acronyms and definitions made the first edition of the Comprehensive Dictionary of Electrical Engineering a bestseller. Recent advances in many disciplines of this rapidly growing field have made necessary a new edition of this must-have reference. This authoritative lexicon includes more than 1500 additional terms now supplying more than 11 000 total terms gathered by a stellar international panel of the world's leading experts compiled from CRC's immensely popular and highly respected handbooks and accompanied by more than 120 tables and illustrations.New areas to this edition include:Process Control and InstrumentationEmbedded Sensors and SystemsBiomedical EngineeringHybrid VehiclesMechatronicsData StorageGISIncludes new terms reflecting the rapid growth in:Computer ElectronicsImage ProcessingNanotechnologyFuel CellsPhillip Laplante has again succeeded in producing an invaluable up-to-date reference for the entire field of electrical engineering covering device electronics and applied electrical microwave control power and digital systems engineering in addition to the new areas listed above. Whether you are a practicing or student electrical engineer or a professional from another field in need of complete and updated information you need look no further than the Comprehensive Dictionary of Electrical Engineering Second Edition. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220468

Comprehensive Dictionary of Psychoanalysis This book provides easy to read concise and clinically useful explanations of over 1800 terms and concepts from the field of psychoanalysis. A history of each term is included in its definition and so is the name of its originator. The attempt is made to demonstrate how the meanings of the term under consideration might have changed with new connotations accruing with the passage of time and with growth of knowledge. Where indicated and possible the glossary includes diverse perspectives on a given idea and highlights how different analysts have used the same term for different purposes and with different theoretical aims in mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855754713

Comprehensive Financial Planning Strategies for Doctors and AdvisorsBest Practices from Leading Consultants and Certified Medical Planners™ Drawing on the expertise of multi-degreed doctors and multi-certified financial advisors Comprehensive Financial Planning Strategies for Doctors and Advisors: Best Practices from Leading Consultants and Certified Medical Planners™ will shape the industry landscape for the next generation as the current ecosystem strives to keep pace.Traditional generic products and sales-driven advice will yield to a new breed of deeply informed financial advisor or Certified Medical Planner™. The profession is set to be transformed by "cognitive-disruptors" that will significantly impact the $2.8 trillion healthcare marketplace for those financial consultants serving this challenging sector. There will be winners and losers.The text which contains 24 chapters and champions healthcare providers while informing financial advisors is divided into four sections compete with glossary of terms CMP™ curriculum content and related information sources. For ALL medical providers and financial industry practitioners For NEW medical providers and financial industry practitioners For MID-CAREER medical providers and financial industry practitioners For MATURE medical providers and financial industry practitioners Using an engaging style the book is filled with authoritative guidance and healthcare-centered discussions providing the tools and techniques to create a personalized financial plan using professional advice. Comprehensive coverage includes topics likes behavioral finance modern portfolio theory the capital asset pricing model and arbitrage pricing theory; as well as insider insights on commercial real estate; high frequency trading platforms and robo-advisors; the Patriot and Sarbanes–Oxley Acts; hospital endowment fund management ethical wills giving and legacy planning; and divorce and other special situations. The result is a codified "must-have" book for all health industry participants and those seeking advice from the growing cadre of financial consultants and Certified Medical Planners™ who seek to "do well by doing good " dispensing granular physician-centric financial advice: Omnia pro medicus-clientis.RAISING THE BARThe informed voice of a new generation of fiduciary advisors for healthcare Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781482240283

Comprehensive Flood Risk ManagementResearch for Policy and Practice Flood risk management policy across the European Union is changing partly in response to the EU Floods Directive and partly because of new scientific approaches and research findings. It involves a move towards comprehensive flood risk management which requires bringing the following fields/domains closer together: the natural sciences social sciences and arts; science policy and practice; and engineering spatial planning and governance. Naturally this involves preventive fl ood risk management and flood event management as well as learning from the past and considering future global change. Comprehensive Flood Risk Management includes about 200 contributions drawn from the 2nd European Conference on Flood Risk Management FLOODrisk2012 (Rotterdam the Netherlands 19-23 November 2012). This conference provided a forum for scientists policy makers researchers and practitioners to discuss the practical implications of the latest research findings and to inventory which questions the research community still needs to answer. FLOODrisk2012 the successor of the 2008 conference held in Oxford UK was the initiative of Deltares Delft the Netherlands. Comprehensive Flood Risk Management includes the latest results of numerous projects issuing from the European Commission’s Sixth and Seventh Framework Programmes as well as results of many other national and international research projects from Europe and elsewhere in the world. The book features contributions from natural and social sciences engineering and spatial planning as well as practical experiences of policy makers and designers and covers all aspects of fl ood risk assessment and management: hydraulic loads reliability of defences and their monitoring flood hazard analysis inundation modelling hazard and risk mapping estimating economic damage and loss-of-life and integrated flood risk analysis as well as flood protection damage and exposure reduction reducing social vulnerability policy instruments (zoning regulations) integrated flood risk management planning and long-term planning for global change flood prediction and early warning evacuation and rescue and other aspects of flood event management. Finally the book discusses risk communication participatory planning governance issues and experiences with the EU Floods Directive. Comprehensive Flood Risk Management will be of interest to a readership ranging from scientists to practitioners involved in fl ood risk management and consisting of researchers consultants engineers spatial planners postgraduate lecturers students civil servants and policy makers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415621441

Comprehensive InternationalizationInstitutional pathways to success This book is a timely insight into the internationalization of higher education institutions. The internationalization of higher education is a global phenomenon but with substantial variation in how it is made operational in individual institutions. Comprehensive Internationalization focuses on desirable practices in institutions and their actual approaches to implement a more integrated strategic or comprehensive global engagement across their core missions: teaching research and service.　　　　 Part I of the book investigates a wide range of issues governing the internationalization of institutions: Outlining the origins meaning and evolution toward more strategic and comprehensive forms of internationalization; building an understanding of the meanings of comprehensive internationalization as well as common aspirations when linked to different types of institutions; understanding the rationales and motivations for internationalization and intended results; creating an institutional vision and culture to support comprehensive internationalization; and implementing key strategies for successful internationalization in terms of practical actions and programs and results including identifying and ameliorating barriers engaging organizational change assessing outcomes and obtaining resources. Part II of the book offers case stories from institutions across the globe which describe varying pathways toward more comprehensive internationalization. Institutions were chosen to reflect the diversity of higher education and approaches to internationalization. An analysis of the cases uncovers similarities and differences as well as common lessons to be learned. With contributions from mainland Europe Australia the USA the UK Latin America Singapore and South Africa the global application of the book is unparalleled. Comprehensive Internationalization will be of vital interest to a wide variety of higher education institutional leaders and managers as they address the problems and solutions for institutional internationalization available to them in a rapidly changing educational world and a 21st Century global environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138778542

Comprehensive Management of High Risk Cardiovascular Patients Filling a large gap in the literature this book focuses on the management of patients who have or are at risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Designed to serve as a resource for the busy practicing clinician the approach is evidence-based but practical. Conceptual development and the exploration of biochemical and physiological mechanism Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429163302

Comprehensive Mental Health Practice with Sex Offenders and Their Families A comprehensive look at the many types of male and female sex offenders who victimize children adolescents and adultsComprehensive Mental Health Practice with Sex Offenders and Their Families presents practitioners professionals and policymakers with effective user-friendly practice methods for working with all types of sex offenders. Each chapter provides an overview of a specific category of sex offender and presents case examples and sample treatment plans with short- and long-term goals and objectives. This unique book also includes the latest assessment and intervention methods family and relapse prevention efforts and cultural issues that affect service delivery.Comprehensive Mental Health Practice with Sex Offenders and Their Families examines the etiology prevalence and behavioral consequences of eight different sex offender typologies to provide you with a much broader focus than you’ll find in other sex offender books currently on the market. The book explores gender issues demographics offense characteristics family characteristics and assessment issues in dealing with both male and female sex offenders who use psychological and physical means to victimize children adolescents and adults. The end result is effective as a reference for health and mental health practitioners as a resource for program implementation and outcome evaluation for policymakers and researchers and as a classroom aid for the next generation of social workers and health and mental health providers.Comprehensive Mental Health Practice with Sex Offenders and Their Families examines: child sex offenders—inappropriate developmentally precocious and aggressive sexual behavior among children adolescent sex offenders—criminal sexual acts committed by juveniles adult male sex offenders—the average male sexual molester will victimize hundreds of children in his lifetime women who sexually abuse children—challenging the stereotypes about motherhood and female-child relationships professional perpetrators—clerics teachers tutors athletic coaches intellectually and developmentally challenged sex offenders—sexually abusive acts committed by people with intellectual disabilities (ID) violent sex offenders—physical and psychological injuries suffered during sexual violation comorbid psychopathology in child adolescent and adult sexual offenders—anti-social narcissistic and sadistic behaviors learning problems neuropsychological impairments and moreComprehensive Mental Health Practice with Sex Offenders and Their Families is an essential resource for anyone working with diverse groups of sex offenders. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315785622

Comprehensive Planning for Safe Learning EnvironmentsA School Professional's Guide to Integrating Physical and Psychological Safety – Preven This book provides school administrators school-based mental health professionals and other educational professionals with the framework and tools needed to establish a comprehensive safe learning environment.  The authors identify four necessary phases to achieve this (prevention preparedness response and recovery) and provide numerous examples and tools to help readers create safe environments while also addressing students’ academic emotional and social needs.  An emphasis is placed on the importance of the balance between physical and psychological safety within a multi-tiered framework - it is not enough for students to know their school is secure; they must also feel they are safe and can turn to their teachers and school-based mental health professionals with their concerns.  An accompanying CD contains several valuable resources such as forms handouts articles and monitoring tools. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203879863

Comprehensive Reading Intervention in Grades 3-8Fostering Word Learning Comprehension and Motivation This book provides innovative tools and strategies to support reading intervention for students in grades 3–8 who do not yet read with grade-level accuracy. Uniquely comprehensive the Interactive Strategies Approach--Extended (ISA-X) has been shown to enhance intermediate and middle grade students' reading accuracy and comprehension as well as content vocabulary knowledge. Preservice and inservice teachers learn how to conduct assessments that help to identify instructional goals; monitor progress toward these goals; promote students' strategic thinking and motivation; and implement small-group instruction using thematic text sets on science and social studies topics. Numerous lesson examples and a thematic text set are included. Purchasers get access to a companion website where they can download and print reproducible materials from the book as well as additional Web-only lesson templates and assessments in a convenient 8 1/2" x 11" size. See also Early Intervention for Reading Difficulties Second Edition: The Interactive Strategies Approach by Donna M. Scanlon Kimberly L. Anderson and Joan M. Sweeney which focuses on supporting the literacy growth of beginning and struggling readers in grades K–2.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462535552

Comprehensive Surgical Management of Congenital Heart Disease Highly Commended BMA Medical Book Awards 2015 Since the first edition of this book was published in 2004 the management of congenital heart disease has continued to evolve at a rapid pace. Not only have new operations been developed and expanded such as the intra/extracardiac conduit Fontan and the double root translocation for corrected transposition but in addition diagnostic methods—particularly cardiac CT and MRI—have been dramatically transformed. Understanding of the genetic basis of congenital heart disease and the embryology of cardiac development has progressed even more rapidly. What has not changed is that optimal outcomes for children and adults with congenital heart disease can only be achieved by a collaborative team effort. The team includes not only congenital cardiac surgeons but also pediatric cardiac nurses pediatric cardiologists perfusion and respiratory technicians pediatric cardiac intensivists pediatric cardiac anesthesiologists ultrasonographers and MRI and catheter laboratory technicians. This second edition of Comprehensive Surgical Management of Congenital Heart Disease describes in detail the contemporary practice of Richard A. Jonas and the cardiac team at Children’s National Medical Center in Washington D.C. The book once again includes numerous beautiful illustrations providing comprehensive and detailed information about intra-operative management of the entire spectrum of congenital heart surgery. In addition the companion VitalSource ebook contains more than 50 operative videos that have been edited and narrated to highlight the key steps in complex surgical procedures. The book incorporates an evidence-based approach supported throughout by numerous scientific citations to explain when and why an operation should be done as well as the risks benefits and potential complications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781444112153

Comprehensive TectonicsTechnical Building Assemblies from the Ground to the Sky Comprehensive Tectonics considers building construction assemblies holistically to help you make architectural detailing decisions from the earth to the sky. Seven case studies from architecture firms such as Perkins + Will Lake | Flato and Olson Kundig Architects include more than 250 color images showing component details building sections wall sections and floor plans. For each project the architects explain their design intent and the reasons for their material and tectonic choices to help you form your own strategies. This book will provide you with assistance by its ease of use with legible keys scales and reference images. Its key insights about why the firm chose certain materials will allow you to create your own process for utilizing building construction assemblies. Comprehensive Tectonics aims to give you a more comprehensive overview of building construction assembles to aid in the creation of well-designed and well-developed architecture. Including a glossary and guide for how to determine assembly this book makes a welcome desk reference and is an ideal addition for students in architecture integrated studios dealing with structures and materials and is also a useful addition for professional architects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138925199

Comprehensive Textbook on Vitiligo Vitiligo is a disorder having a significant impact in dark-skinned individuals. Along with the historical cultural and psychological aspects of the disease the multifactorial pathogenesis of this disorder is discussed in detail with special emphasis on the newer hypotheses proposed in the causation. Descriptions of the clinical aspects of the disease are supplemented with clinical photographs covering the latest therapeutic and surgical treatment options. Nonconventional treatments such as cosmetic camouflage and tattooing are also discussed. Topics of controversy such as the role of diet patient selection for surgery and so on are covered in depth. Key Features Discusses the recent advances in treatment Evidence-based approach Quality of life and psychological aspects covered Nonconventional treatment options included with practical tips on vitiligo surgery Controversial topics covered Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138063594

Compressed Sensing for Engineers Compressed Sensing (CS) in theory deals with the problem of recovering a sparse signal from an under-determined system of linear equations. The topic is of immense practical significance since all naturally occurring signals can be sparsely represented in some domain. In recent years CS has helped reduce scan time in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (making scans more feasible for pediatric and geriatric subjects) and has also helped reduce the health hazard in X-Ray Computed CT. This book is a valuable resource suitable for an engineering student in signal processing and requires a basic understanding of signal processing and linear algebra. Covers fundamental concepts of compressed sensing Makes subject matter accessible for engineers of various levels Focuses on algorithms including group-sparsity and row-sparsity as well as applications to computational imaging medical imaging biomedical signal processing and machine learning Includes MATLAB examples for further development Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815365563

Compressed Video Over Networks This volume details the essential elements for designing optimal end-to-end systems. It progresses from the fundamentals of both video compression and networking technologies to an extensive summary of the constant and continuous interaction between the fields. The work seeks to respond to the proliferation of networked digital video applications in daily life with in-depth analyses of technical problems and solutions. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315214870

Compression for Great Video and AudioMaster Tips and Common Sense Learn how to compress video and audio with optimal quality and minimal hassles. Renowned expert Ben Waggoner teaches you to improve the quality of your final content and develop effective workflows. Understand the basic concepts of vision and hearing apply that knowledge in the context of compression then move onto practical applicable information for creating editing and compressing the best video and audio whether you're delivering for the web DVD Blu-ray phones or beyond. Clear examples of how to make the best choices in real-world projects Covers Mac and Windows products for a complete look at today's compression technologies: all the different tools codecs and formats for different kinds of deliverables are described focusing on how to pick the right options for particular projects players and sources Formats Windows Media QuickTime Flash FLV and F4V MPEG-4 and H.264 MPEG-2 Ogg Vorbis and Theora Silverlight and Smooth Streaming Devices iPod and iPhone Zune HD Playstation Portable Playstation 3 Xbox 360 DVD and Blu-ray Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408432

Compressive Sensing for Urban Radar With the emergence of compressive sensing and sparse signal reconstruction approaches to urban radar have shifted toward relaxed constraints on signal sampling schemes in time and space and to effectively address logistic difficulties in data acquisition. Traditionally these challenges have hindered high resolution imaging by restricting both bandwidth and aperture and by imposing uniformity and bounds on sampling rates. Compressive Sensing for Urban Radar is the first book to focus on a hybrid of two key areas: compressive sensing and urban sensing. It explains how reliable imaging tracking and localization of indoor targets can be achieved using compressed observations that amount to a tiny percentage of the entire data volume. Capturing the latest and most important advances in the field this state-of-the-art text: Covers both ground-based and airborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and uses different signal waveforms Demonstrates successful applications of compressive sensing for target detection and revealing building interiors Describes problems facing urban radar and highlights sparse reconstruction techniques applicable to urban environments Deals with both stationary and moving indoor targets in the presence of wall clutter and multipath exploitation Provides numerous supporting examples using real data and computational electromagnetic modeling Featuring 13 chapters written by leading researchers and experts Compressive Sensing for Urban Radar is a useful and authoritative reference for radar engineers and defense contractors as well as a seminal work for graduate students and academia. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073401

Compressive Sensing of Earth Observations Future remote sensing systems will make extensive use of Compressive Sensing (CS) as it becomes more integrated into the system design with increased high resolution sensor developments and the rising earth observation data generated each year. Written by leading experts in the field Compressive Sensing of Earth Observations provides a comprehensive and balanced coverage of the theory and applications of CS in all aspects of earth observations. This work covers a myriad of practical aspects such as the use of CS in detection of human vital signs in a cluttered environment and the corresponding modeling of rib-cage breathing. Readers are also presented with three different applications of CS to the ISAR imaging problem which includes image reconstruction from compressed data resolution enhancement and image reconstruction from incomplete data. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367878863

Compressor HandbookPrinciples and Practice This book provides a practical introduction to dynamic and positive displacement compressors including compressor performance operation and problem awareness. In reading this book readers will learn what is needed to select operate and troubleshoot compressors. Complete with real-life case histories  the book demonstrates investigative techniques for identifying and isolating various contributing causes including design deficiencies manufacturing defects adverse environmental conditions operating errors and intentional or unintentional changes of the machinery process that usually precede failure. Media > Books > E-books Fairmont Press 9781003151517

Compromise and Disagreement in Contemporary Political Theory Until recently discussions of compromise have been largely absent in political theory. However political theorists have become increasingly interested in understanding the practice and justification of compromise in politics. This interest is connected to the increased concern with pluralism and disagreement. Compromise and Disagreement in Contemporary Political Theory provides a critical discussion of when and to what extent compromise is the best response to pluralism and disagreement in democratic decision-making and beyond. Christian F. Rostbøll and Theresa Scavenius draw together the work of ten established and emerging scholars to provide different perspectives on compromise. Organized into four parts the book begins by discussing the justification and limits of compromise. Part 2 discusses the practice of compromise and considers the ethics required for compromise as well as the institutions that facilitate compromise. Part 3 focuses on pluralism and connects the topic of compromise to current discussions in political theory on public reason political liberalism and respect for diversity. Part 4 discusses different challenges to compromise in the context of the current political environment. The book will be of interest to a wide range of scholars in the social sciences philosophy and law. It will be useful in introducing scholars to a variety of approaches to compromise and as readings for graduate courses in political theory and political philosophy ethics the history of ideas and the philosophy of law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367372743

Compromising on Justice When we compromise on justice we accept or acquiesce to an arrangement that we judge to be unjust or at least not fully just. Such arrangements are often described as constituting a ‘modus vivendi’. What reasons could we have to accept a modus vivendi thereby compromising on justice? Given the fact of disagreement on justice this is an important but rather neglected question in political philosophy. One possible answer inspired by John Rawls is that compromising on justice is only justified if this nonetheless brings us as close to ideal justice as possible under given circumstances. The most straightforward way to take issue with this answer is to present other reasons to compromise on justice. The articles in this book explore epistemic reasons and those that stem from values besides justice like democracy peace toleration and non-subjugation. This book thereby sheds some light on the relevance of compromising for the legitimacy of institutional arrangements. This book was previously published as a special issue of the Critical Review of Social and Political Philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377608

Compulsive Exercise And The Eating DisordersToward An Integrated Theory Of Activity The author examines the linkages and similarities between compulsive athletics and eating disorders and proposes that they are different manifestations of a single condition: the activity disorder. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138004870

Compulsory Property Acquisition for Urban Densification Densification has been a central method of achieving smart sustainable cities across the world. This book explores international examples of the property rights tensions involved in attempting to develop denser more sustainable cities through compulsory acquisition of property. The case studies from Europe North America eastern Asia and Australia show how well or not property rights have been recognised in each country. Chapters explore the significance of local legal frameworks and institutions in accommodating property rights in the densification process. In particular the case studies address the following issues and more: Whether compulsory acquisition to increase densification is justified in practice and in theory The specific public benefits given for compulsory acquisition The role the development industry plays in facilitating encouraging or promoting compulsory acquisition What compensation or offsets are offered for acquisition and how are they funded? Is there a local or national history of compulsory property acquisition by government for a range of purposes? Is compulsory acquisition restricted to certain types or locations of densification? Where existing housing is acquired are there obligations to provide alternative housing arrangements? The central aim of the book is to summarize international experiences of the extent to which property rights have or have not been protected in the use of compulsory property acquisition to achieve sustainable cities via urban densification. It is essential reading for all those interested in planning law property rights environmental law urban studies sustainable urban development and land use policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138500990

Compulsory Purchase and Compensation Compulsory Purchase and Compensation is the essential guide to this complex and increasingly relevant area of the law. Now in its eleventh edition no other book presents the same level of information on the law relating to compulsory purchase and compensation in England and Wales in such an accessible way. The best-selling book on the subject previous editions have been used by professionals and students alike in order to gain a full understanding of a key subject for any surveyor or lawyer. The book is also especially suited to those coming to this complex subject without a specific background in the law and ideal reading for those students taking planning and built environment law modules. Surveyors in particular will find this book invaluable. This new edition has been extensively revised and reflects the changes to the law in the Housing and Planning Act 2016 and the Neighbourhood Planning Act 2017  and also recent decisions of the courts and the Upper Tribunal all of which will be of particular interest to those working on cases related to HS2 the proposed high-speed railway line from London to Birmingham Leeds and Manchester. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138617766

CompuServe 2000 Made Simple Thousands of people have already discovered that Made Simple Computer Books gives them what they want fast! " I haven't found any other books worth recommending until these. Clear accurate well presented jargon free well targeted. Easy to follow to perform a task. Ideal for the first time user."By a combination of tutorial approach with tasks to do and easy steps the MADE SIMPLE series of Computer Books from British publisher Butterworth-Heinemann using British authors and designed for a European audience stands above all others.Let this book endorsed by CompuServe as the official CompuServe book show you how to get the most out of CompuServe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138436206

Computability Theory Computability theory originated with the seminal work of Gödel Church Turing Kleene and Post in the 1930s. This theory includes a wide spectrum of topics such as the theory of reducibilities and their degree structures computably enumerable sets and their automorphisms and subrecursive hierarchy classifications. Recent work in computability theory has focused on Turing definability and promises to have far-reaching mathematical scientific and philosophical consequences. Written by a leading researcher Computability Theory provides a concise comprehensive and authoritative introduction to contemporary computability theory techniques and results. The basic concepts and techniques of computability theory are placed in their historical philosophical and logical context. This presentation is characterized by an unusual breadth of coverage and the inclusion of advanced topics not to be found elsewhere in the literature at this level.The book includes both the standard material for a first course in computability and more advanced looks at degree structures forcing priority methods and determinacy. The final chapter explores a variety of computability applications to mathematics and science.Computability Theory is an invaluable text reference and guide to the direction of current research in the field. Nowhere else will you find the techniques and results of this beautiful and basic subject brought alive in such an approachable and lively way. Media > Books > E-books Chapman & Hall 9781315275789

Computable Foundations for Economics Computable Foundations for Economics is a unified collection of essays some of which are published here for the first time and all of which have been updated for this book on an approach to economic theory from the point of view of algorithmic mathematics. By algorithmic mathematics the author means computability theory and constructive mathematics. This is in contrast to orthodox mathematical economics and game theory which are formalised with the mathematics of real analysis underpinned by what is called the ZFC formalism i.e. set theory with the axiom of choice. This reliance on ordinary real analysis and the ZFC system makes economic theory in its current mathematical mode completely non-algorithmic which means it is numerically meaningless. The book provides a systematic attempt to dissect and expose the non-algorithmic content of orthodox mathematical economics and game theory and suggests a reformalization on the basis of a strictly rigorous algorithmic mathematics. This removes the current schizophrenia in mathematical economics and game theory where theory is entirely divorced from algorithmic applicability – for experimental and computational exercises. The chapters demonstrate the uncomputability and non-constructivity of core areas of general equilibrium theory game theory and recursive macroeconomics. The book also provides a fresh look at the kind of behavioural economics that lies behind Herbert Simon’s work and resurrects a role for the noble classical traditions of induction and verification viewed and formalised now algorithmically. It will therefore be of particular interest to postgraduate students and researchers in algorithmic economics game theory and classical behavioural economics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203002070

Computation and Visualization for Understanding Dynamics in Geographic DomainsA Research Agenda This book aims to synthesize key ideas and issues discussed during the workshop held in 2006 and expand upon the workshop discussions to provide a comprehensive overview of geographic dynamics and approaches to advancing the understanding through computation and visualization. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138423824

Computation for HumanityInformation Technology to Advance Society The exponential progress and accessibility of computing has vastly increased data flows and revolutionized the practice of science engineering and communication. Computing plays a critical role in advancing research across almost every scientific discipline. Computation for Humanity: Information Technology to Advance Society is a guide for the creation of services products and tools that facilitate support and enhance progress of humanity toward more sustainable life. This book: Provides a deep understanding of the practical applications of computation to solve human-machine problems Delivers insight into theoretical approaches in an accessible manner Provides a comprehensive overview of computational science and engineering applications in selected disciplines Crosses the boundaries between different domains and shows how they interrelate and complement one another Focuses on grand challenges and issues that matter for the future of humanity Shows different perspectives of computational thinking understanding and reasoning Provides a basis for scientific discoveries and enables adopting scientific theories and engineering practices from other disciplines Takes a step back to provide a human-related abstraction level that is not ultimately seen in pure technological elaborations/collections The editors provide a collection of numerous computation-related projects that form a foundation from which to cross-pollinate between different disciplines and further extensive collaboration. They present a clear and profound understanding of computing in today's world and provide fundamental solutions to some of the most pertinent humanity-related problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073418

Computation of Conduction and Duct Flow Heat Transfer This book describes the computer program CONDUCT in terms of its physical mathematical and computational details and its application to heat conduction and duct flow problems. It aims to develop students' problem-solving skills as well as enhance their understanding of these physical processes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367450595

Computation of Generalized Matrix Inverses and Applications This volume offers a gradual exposition to matrix theory as a subject of linear algebra. It presents both the theoretical results in generalized matrix inverses and the applications. The book is as self-contained as possible assuming no prior knowledge of matrix theory and linear algebra. The book first addresses the basic definitions and concepts of an arbitrary generalized matrix inverse with special reference to the calculation of {i j ... k} inverse and the Moore–Penrose inverse. Then the results of LDL* decomposition of the full rank polynomial matrix are introduced along with numerical examples. Methods for calculating the Moore–Penrose’s inverse of rational matrix are presented which are based on LDL* and QDR decompositions of the matrix. A method for calculating the A(2)T;S inverse using LDL* decomposition using methods is derived as well as the symbolic calculation of A(2)T;S inverses using QDR factorization. The text then offers several ways on how the introduced theoretical concepts can be applied in restoring blurred images and linear regression methods along with the well-known application in linear systems. The book also explains how the computation of generalized inverses of matrices with constant values is performed. It covers several methods such as methods based on full-rank factorization Leverrier–Faddeev method method of Zhukovski and variations of the partitioning method. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886222

Computation with Linear Algebraic Groups Designed as a self-contained account of a number of key algorithmic problems and their solutions for linear algebraic groups this book combines in one single text both an introduction to the basic theory of linear algebraic groups and a substantial collection of useful algorithms. Computation with Linear Algebraic Groups offers an invaluable guide to graduate students and researchers working in algebraic groups computational algebraic geometry and computational group theory as well as those looking for a concise introduction to the theory of linear algebraic groups. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498722902

Computational Geometric and Process Perspectives on Facial CognitionContexts and Challenges Within the last three decades interest in the psychological experience of human faces has drawn together cognitive science researchers from diverse backgrounds. Computer scientists talk to neural scientists who draw on the work of mathematicians who explicitly influence those conducting behavioral experiments. The chapters in this volume illustrate the breadth of the research on facial perception and memory with the emphasis being on mathematical and computational approaches. In pulling together these chapters the editors sought to do much more than illustrate breadth. They endeavored as well to illustrate the synergies and tensions that inevitably result from adopting a broad view one consistent with the emerging discipline of cognitive science. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415646864

Computational Actuarial Science with R A Hands-On Approach to Understanding and Using Actuarial Models Computational Actuarial Science with R provides an introduction to the computational aspects of actuarial science. Using simple R code the book helps you understand the algorithms involved in actuarial computations. It also covers more advanced topics such as parallel computing and C/C++ embedded codes. After an introduction to the R language the book is divided into four parts. The first one addresses methodology and statistical modeling issues. The second part discusses the computational facets of life insurance including life contingencies calculations and prospective life tables. Focusing on finance from an actuarial perspective the next part presents techniques for modeling stock prices nonlinear time series yield curves interest rates and portfolio optimization. The last part explains how to use R to deal with computational issues of nonlife insurance. Taking a do-it-yourself approach to understanding algorithms this book demystifies the computational aspects of actuarial science. It shows that even complex computations can usually be done without too much trouble. Datasets used in the text are available in an R package (CASdatasets). Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138033788

Computational AdvertisingMarket and Technologies for Internet Commercial Monetization This book introduces computational advertising and Internet monetization. It provides a macroscopic understanding of how consumer products in the Internet era push user experience and monetization to the limit. Part One of the book focuses on the basic problems and background knowledge of online advertising. Part Two targets the product operations and sales staff as well as high-level decision makers of the Internet products. It explains the market structure trading models and the main products in computational advertising. Part Three targets systems algorithms and architects and focuses on the key technical challenges of different advertising products.   Features ·         Introduces computational advertising and Internet monetization ·         Covers data processing utilization and trading ·         Uses business logic as the driving force to explain online advertising products and technology advancement ·         Explores the products and the technologies of computational advertising to provide insights on the realization of personalization systems constrained optimization data monetization and trading and other practical industry problems ·         Includes case studies and code snippets Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367206383

Computational Algebra Based on the fifth Mid-Atlantic Algebra Conference held recently at George Mason University Fairfax Virginia. Focuses on both the practical and theoretical aspects of computational algebra. Demonstrates specific computer packages including the use of CREP to study the representation of theory for finite dimensional algebras and Axiom to study algebras of finite rank. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138401792

Computational Analysis and Design of Bridge Structures Gain Confidence in Modeling Techniques Used for Complicated Bridge Structures Bridge structures vary considerably in form size complexity and importance. The methods for their computational analysis and design range from approximate to refined analyses and rapidly improving computer technology has made the more refined and complex methods of analyses more commonplace. The key methods of analysis and related modeling techniques are set out mainly for highway bridges but also with some information on railway bridges. Special topics such as strut-and-tie modeling linear and nonlinear buckling analysis redundancy analysis integral bridges dynamic/earthquake analysis and bridge geometry are also covered. The material is largely code independent. The book is written for students especially at MSc level and for practicing professionals in bridge design offices and bridge design authorities worldwide. Effectively Analyze Structures Using Simple Mathematical Models Divided into three parts and comprised of 18 chapters this text: Covers the methods of computational analysis and design suitable for bridge structures Provides information on the methods of analysis and related modeling techniques suitable for the design and evaluation of various types of bridges Presents material on a wide range of bridge structural types and is fairly code independent Computational Analysis and Design of Bridge Structures covers the general aspects of bridges bridge behavior and the modeling of bridges and special topics on bridges. This text explores the physical meanings behind modeling and reveals how bridge structures can be analyzed using mathematical models. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138748378

Computational Analysis of Firms’ Organization and Strategic Behaviour This book addresses possible applications of computer simulation to theory building in management and organizational theory. The key hypothesis is that modelling and computer simulation provide an environment to develop test and articulate theoretical propositions. In general computer simulation provides an experimental environment where researchers are able to play with symbolic representations of phenomena by modifying the model’s structure and activating or deactivating model’s parameters. This environment allows to both generating hypotheses to ex post explain observed phenomena or to ex ante generate distributions of unrealized events thereby envisioning areas for further empirical investigations. Under a methodological perspective the volume investigates logics and techniques to design a research strategy grounded on computer simulation. In particular the articles in the book concentrate on two different techniques and philosophies to set up a simulation study: System Dynamics which is grounded on differential equations and feedback theory and agent-based modeling. The book describes how computer simulation helps to look into research issues typical to strategic management and organizational theory. In this respect such themes as firms’ diversification strategies competitive strategy rivalry and the impact of role dynamics on organizational performances are explored through the lenses of computer simulation models. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138879478

Computational and Clinical Approaches to Pattern Recognition and Concept FormationQuantitative Analyses of Behavior Volume IX The ninth volume in this highly acclaimed series discusses the computational and clinical approaches to pattern recognition and concept formation regarding: visual and spatial processing models; computational models templates and hierarchical models. An ideal reference for students and professionals in experimental psychology and behavioral analysis. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138971394

Computational and Experimental Analysis of Functional Materials This book looks at the synthesis of polyaniline by different methods under different conditions for various applications and presents studies of its properties by a wide range of the modern physic-chemical methods. The book provides a comprehensive analysis of experimental results from the point of view of the correlations in the triad synthesis conditions–structurephysico–chemical properties. It combines the results of experimental investigations and original methodology of the description of physical–chemical and electrochemical phenomena at interface surfaces showing an influence of such phenomena on the applied aspects of the polyaniline and nanocomposites on its basis applications. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771883429

Computational and Experimental ChemistryDevelopments and Applications This book covers a range of new research on computational quantum chemistry along with a special section devoted to exotic carbon allotropes and spiro quantum theory. The section on spiro quantum theory covers the technical presentation of the ideas surrounding the emergence of a synthetic analytical and theoretical spiro quantum chemistry edifice as well as a chemical topology scheme that successfully describes molecules and patterns including the hydrocarbons and allotropes of carbon. The second part of the book covers a range of new research on computational quantum chemistry. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926895291

Computational and Visualization Techniques for Structural Bioinformatics Using Chimera A Step-by-Step Guide to Describing Biomolecular Structure Computational and Visualization Techniques for Structural Bioinformatics Using Chimera shows how to perform computations with Python scripts in the Chimera environment. It focuses on the three core areas needed to study structural bioinformatics: biochemistry mathematics and computation. Understand Important Concepts of Structural Bioinformatics The book covers topics that deal primarily with protein structure and includes many exercises that are grounded in biological problems at the molecular level. The text encourages mathematical analysis by providing a firm foundation for computations. It analyzes numerous Python scripts for the Chimera environment with the scripts and other material available on a supplementary website. Build Python Scripts to Extend the Capabilities of Chimera Through more than 60 exercises that involve the development of Python scripts the book gives you concrete guidance on using the scripting capabilities of Chimera. You’ll gain experience in solving real problems as well as understand the various applications of linear algebra. You can also use the scripts as starting points for the development of similar applications and use classes from the StructBio toolkit for computations such as structure overlap data plotting scenographics and display of residue networks. Print Versions of this book also include access to the ebook version. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439836613

Computational Approaches for the Prediction of pKa Values The pKa of a compound describes its acidity or basicity and therefore is one of its most important properties. Its value determines what form of the compound—positive ion negative ion or neutral species—will be present under different circumstances. This is crucial to the action and detection of the compound as a drug pollutant or other active chemical agent. In many cases it is desirable to predict pKa values prior to synthesizing a compound and enough is now known about the salient features that influence a molecule’s acidity to make these predictions.Computational Approaches for the Prediction of pKa Values describes the insights that have been gained on the intrinsic and extrinsic features that influence a molecule’s acidity and discusses the computational methods developed to estimate acidity from a compound’s molecular structure. The authors examine the strengths and weaknesses of the theoretical techniques and show how they have been used to obtain information about the acidities of different classes of chemical compounds.The book presents theoretical methods for both general and more specific applications covering methods for various acids in aqueous solutions—including oxyacids and related compounds nitrogen acids inorganic acids and excited-state acids—as well as acids in nonaqueous solvents. It also considers temperature effects isotope effects and other important factors that influence pKa. This book provides a resource for predicting pKa values and understanding the bases for these determinations which can be helpful in designing better chemicals for future uses. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138199910

Computational Approaches to Archaeological Spaces This volume of original chapters written by experts in the field offers a snapshot of how historical built spaces past cultural landscapes and archaeological distributions are currently being explored through computational social science. It focuses on the continuing importance of spatial and spatio-temporal pattern recognition in the archaeological record considers more wholly model-based approaches that fix ideas and build theory and addresses those applications where situated human experience and perception are a core interest. Reflecting the changes in computational technology over the past decade the authors bring in examples from historic and prehistoric sites in Europe Asia and the Americas to demonstrate the variety of applications available to the contemporary researcher. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611323467

Computational Approaches to Protein DynamicsFrom Quantum to Coarse-Grained Methods The Latest Developments on the Role of Dynamics in Protein Functions Computational Approaches to Protein Dynamics: From Quantum to Coarse-Grained Methods presents modern biomolecular computational techniques that address protein flexibility/dynamics at all levels of theory. An international contingent of leading researchers in chemistry physics and biology show how these advanced methods provide insights into dynamic aspects of biochemical processes. A particular focus is on intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) which lack a well-defined three-dimensional structure and function as dynamic ensembles. The book covers a wide spectrum of dynamics from electronic structure-based to coarse-grained techniques via multiscaling at different levels. After an introduction to dynamics and historical overview of basic methodologies the book addresses the following issues: Is there a quantitative relationship between enzymatic catalysis and protein dynamics? Which are the functionally relevant motions of proteins? How can structural properties and partner recognition mechanisms of IDPs be simulated? How can we speed up molecular dynamics? How can we describe conformational ensembles by the synergistic effort of computations and experiments? While dynamics is now considered essential for interpreting protein action it is not yet an integral component in establishing structure–function relationships of proteins. Helping to reshape this classical view in biochemistry this groundbreaking book explores advances in computational methodology and contributes to the new ensemble way of studying proteins. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138198883

Computational Approaches to Reading and Scene Perception What we see and understand about the visual world is tightly tied to where we direct our eyes. High-resolution visual information is acquired from only a very limited region of the scene surrounding the fixation point with the quality of visual input falling off precipitously from central vision into a low-resolution visual surround. This special issue of Visual Cognition brings together cutting-edge research from eight research groups around the world whose work is focused on these important topics. The goal of this special issue is to facilitate a constructive convergence of behavioral data and computational modeling to explore the fundamental nature of attention control and particularly eye movement control in viewing complex visual input. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781848727700

Computational Aspects of Polynomial Identities A comprehensive study of the main research done in polynomial identities over the last 25 years including Kemer's solution to the Specht problem in characteristic O and examples in the characteristic p situation. The authors also cover codimension theory starting with Regev's theorem and continuing through the Giambruno-Zaicev exponential rank. The "best" proofs of classical results such as the existence of central polynomials the tensor product theorem the nilpotence of the radical of an affine PI-algebra Shirshov's theorem and characterization of group algebras with PI are presented. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367446505

Computational Aspects of Polynomial IdentitiesVolume l Kemer's Theorems 2nd Edition Computational Aspects of Polynomial Identities: Volume l Kemer’s Theorems 2nd Edition presents the underlying ideas in recent polynomial identity (PI)-theory and demonstrates the validity of the proofs of PI-theorems. This edition gives all the details involved in Kemer’s proof of Specht’s conjecture for affine PI-algebras in characteristic 0.The book first discusses the theory needed for Kemer’s proof including the featured role of Grassmann algebra and the translation to superalgebras. The authors develop Kemer polynomials for arbitrary varieties as tools for proving diverse theorems. They also lay the groundwork for analogous theorems that have recently been proved for Lie algebras and alternative algebras. They then describe counterexamples to Specht’s conjecture in characteristic p as well as the underlying theory. The book also covers Noetherian PI-algebras Poincaré–Hilbert series Gelfand–Kirillov dimension the combinatoric theory of affine PI-algebras and homogeneous identities in terms of the representation theory of the general linear group GL.Through the theory of Kemer polynomials this edition shows that the techniques of finite dimensional algebras are available for all affine PI-algebras. It also emphasizes the Grassmann algebra as a recurring theme including in Rosset’s proof of the Amitsur–Levitzki theorem a simple example of a finitely based T-ideal the link between algebras and superalgebras and a test algebra for counterexamples in characteristic p. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367445805

Computational Atomic StructureAn MCHF Approach Computational Atomic Structure: An MCHF Approach deals with the field of computational atomic structure specifically with the multiconfiguration Hartree-Fock (MCHF) approach and the manner in which this approach is used in modern physics. Beginning with an introduction to computational algorithms and procedures for atomic physics the book describes the theory underlying nonrelativistic atomic structure calculations (making use of Brett-Pauli corrections for relativistic effects) and details how the MCHF atomic structure software package can be used to this end. The book concludes with a treatment of atomic properties such as energy levels electron affinities transition probabilities specific mass shift fine structure hyperfine-structure and autoionization. This modern reliable exposition of atomic structure theory proves invaluable to anyone looking to make use of the authors' MCHF atomic structure software package which is available publicly via the Internet. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367401108

Computational Auditory Scene AnalysisProceedings of the Ijcai-95 Workshop The interest of AI in problems related to understanding sounds has a rich history dating back to the ARPA Speech Understanding Project in the 1970s. While a great deal has been learned from this and subsequent speech understanding research the goal of building systems that can understand general acoustic signals--continuous speech and/or non-speech sounds--from unconstrained environments is still unrealized. Instead there are now systems that understand "clean" speech well in relatively noiseless laboratory environments but that break down in more realistic noisier environments. As seen in the "cocktail-party effect " humans and other mammals have the ability to selectively attend to sound from a particular source even when it is mixed with other sounds. Computers also need to be able to decide which parts of a mixed acoustic signal are relevant to a particular purpose--which part should be interpreted as speech and which should be interpreted as a door closing an air conditioner humming or another person interrupting. Observations such as these have led a number of researchers to conclude that research on speech understanding and on nonspeech understanding need to be united within a more general framework. Researchers have also begun trying to understand computational auditory frameworks as parts of larger perception systems whose purpose is to give a computer integrated information about the real world. Inspiration for this work ranges from research on how different sensors can be integrated to models of how humans' auditory apparatus works in concert with vision proprioception etc. Representing some of the most advanced work on computers understanding speech this collection of papers covers the work being done to integrate speech and nonspeech understanding in computer systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447847

Computational Biochemistry and Biophysics Covering theoretical methods and computational techniques in biomolecular research this book focuses on approaches for the treatment of macromolecules including proteins nucleic acids and bilayer membranes. It uses concepts in free energy calculations conformational analysis reaction rates and transition pathways to calculate and interpret biomolecular properties gleaned from computer-generated membrane simulations. It also demonstrates comparative protein structure modeling outlines computer-aided drug design discusses Bayesian statistics in molecular and structural biology and examines the RISM-SCF/MCSCF approach to chemical processes in solution. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397579

Computational Bioengineering Arguably the first book of its kind Computational Bioengineering explores the power of multidisciplinary computer modeling in bioengineering. Written by experts the book examines the interplay of multiple governing principles underlying common biomedical devices and problems bolstered by case studies. It shows you how to take advantage of the latest computational capabilities to deal with biomedical problems using an integrative approach. This approach fosters an integrative problem-solving mentality for the generation of new and novel solutions to future biomedical problems. Each chapter begins with a brief review of the advances in computational efforts in the selected topic area and ends with case studies with detailed technical information. The approach provides a relevant overview of the selected topic area and demonstrates with case studies the power of computational modeling in offering predictive capabilities to assess new surgical concepts and medical devices and post-operative surgical outcomes. The book illustrates the expanded capabilities of computational bioengineering through discussions of bioengineering problems and discusses an image-based bioengineering modeling technique. Although computer modeling has been used to tackle bioengineering problems for decades a systematic study of computational bioengineering not only addresses many critical challenges facing bioengineering but also sets a new direction for advancing the field. In a long run this book is expected to foster an integrative problem-solving mentality that will help you generate new and novel solutions to future biomedical problems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138850200

Computational Biology and BioinformaticsGene Regulation The advances in biotechnology such as the next generation sequencing technologies are occurring at breathtaking speed. Advances and breakthroughs give competitive advantages to those who are prepared. However the driving force behind the positive competition is not only limited to the technological advancement but also to the companion data analytical skills and computational methods which are collectively called computational biology and bioinformatics. Without them the biotechnology-output data by itself is raw and perhaps meaningless. To raise such awareness we have collected the state-of-the-art research works in computational biology and bioinformatics with a thematic focus on gene regulation in this book. This book is designed to be self-contained and comprehensive targeting senior undergraduates and junior graduate students in the related disciplines such as bioinformatics computational biology biostatistics genome science computer science applied data mining applied machine learning life science biomedical science and genetics. In addition we believe that this book will serve as a useful reference for both bioinformaticians and computational biologists in the post-genomic era. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498724975

Computational BiologyA Statistical Mechanics Perspective Quantitative methods have a particular knack for improving any field they touch. For biology computational techniques have led to enormous strides in our understanding of biological systems but there is still vast territory to cover. Statistical physics especially holds great potential for elucidating the structural-functional relationships in biomolecules as well as their static and dynamic properties.Breaking New GroundComputational Biology: A Statistical Mechanics Perspective is the first book dedicated to the interface between statistical physics and bioinformatics. Introducing both equilibrium and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics in a manner tailored to computational biologists the author applies these methods to understand and model the properties of various biomolecules and biological networks at the systems level. Unique Vision Novel ApproachBlossey combines his enthusiasm for uniting the fields of physics and computational biology with his considerable experience knowledge and gift for teaching. He uses numerous examples and tasks to illustrate and test understanding of the concepts and he supplies a detailed keyword list for easy navigation and comprehension. His approach takes full advantage of the latest tools in statistical physics and computer science to build a strong set of tools for confronting new challenges in computational biology.Making the concepts crystal clear without sacrificing mathematical rigor Computational Biology: A Statistical Mechanics Perspective is the perfect tool to broaden your skills in computational biology. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367390822

Computational BiologyA Statistical Mechanics Perspective Second Edition Computational biology has developed rapidly during the last two decades following the genomic revolution which culminated in the sequencing of the human genome. More than ever it has developed into a field which embraces computational methods from different branches of the exact sciences: pure and applied mathematics computer science theoretical physics. This Second Edition provides a solid introduction to the techniques of statistical mechanics for graduate students and researchers in computational biology and biophysics. Material has been reorganized to clarify equilbrium and nonequilibrium aspects of biomolecular systems Content has been expanded in particular in the treatment of the electrostatic interactions of biomolecules　and the application of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics to biomolecules New network-based approaches for the study of proteins are presented. All treated topics are put firmly in the context of the current research literature allowing the reader to easily follow an individual path into a specific research field. Exercises and Tasks accompany the presentations of the topics with the intention of enabling the readers to test their comprehension of the developed basic concepts.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138587861

Computational Biomechanics of the Musculoskeletal System Computational biomechanics is an emerging research field that seeks to understand the complex biomechanical behaviors of normal and pathological human joints to come up with new methods of orthopedic treatment and rehabilitation. Computational Biomechanics of the Musculoskeletal System collects the latest research and cutting-edge techniques used in computational biomechanics focusing on orthopedic and rehabilitation engineering applications. The book covers state-of-the-art techniques and the latest research related to computational biomechanics in particular finite element analysis and its potential applications in orthopedics and rehabilitation engineering. It offers a glimpse into the exciting potentials for computational modeling in medical research and biomechanical simulation. The book is organized according to anatomical location—foot and ankle knee hip spine and head and teeth. Each chapter details the scientific questions/medical problems addressed by modeling basic anatomy of the body part computational model development and techniques used related experimental studies for model setup and validation and clinical applications. Plenty of useful biomechanical information is provided for a variety of applications especially for the optimal design of body support devices and prosthetic implants. This book is an excellent resource for engineering students and young researchers in bioengineering. Clinicians involved in orthopedics and rehabilitation engineering may find this work to be both informative and highly relevant to their clinical practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466588035

Computational Biophysics of the Skin The accessibility of the skin in vivo has resulted in the development of non-invasive methods in the past 40 years that offer accurate measurements of skin properties and structures from microscopic to macroscopic levels. However the mechanisms involved in these properties are still only partly understood. Similar to many other domains including biomedical engineering numerical modeling has appeared as a complementary key actor for improving our knowledge of skin physiology. This book presents for the first time the contributions that focus on scientific computing and numerical modeling to offer a deeper understanding of the mechanisms involved in skin physiology. The book is structured around some skin properties and functions including optical and biomechanical properties and skin barrier function and homeostasis with—for each of them—several chapters that describe either biological or physical models at different scales. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814463843

Computational Blood Cell MechanicsRoad Towards Models and Biomedical Applications Simulating blood cells for biomedical applications is a challenging goal. Whether you want to investigate blood flow behavior on the cell scale or use a blood cell model for fast computational prototyping in microfluidics Computational Blood Cell Mechanics will help you get started and show you the path forward. The text presents a step-by-step approach to cell model building that can be adopted when developing and validating models for biomedical applications such as filtering and sorting cells or examining flow and deformations of individual cells under various conditions. It starts with basic building-blocks that together model the red blood cell membrane according to its physical properties before moving on to discuss several issues that may pose problems along the way and finally leads to suggestions on how to set up computational experiments. More details available at www.compbloodcell.eu Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367657093

Computational Business Analytics Learn How to Properly Use the Latest Analytics Approaches in Your Organization Computational Business Analytics presents tools and techniques for descriptive predictive and prescriptive analytics applicable across multiple domains. Through many examples and challenging case studies from a variety of fields practitioners easily see the connections to their own problems and can then formulate their own solution strategies. The book first covers core descriptive and inferential statistics for analytics. The author then enhances numerical statistical techniques with symbolic artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques for richer predictive and prescriptive analytics. With a special emphasis on methods that handle time and textual data the text: Enriches principal component and factor analyses with subspace methods such as latent semantic analyses Combines regression analyses with probabilistic graphical modeling such as Bayesian networks Extends autoregression and survival analysis techniques with the Kalman filter hidden Markov models and dynamic Bayesian networks Embeds decision trees within influence diagrams Augments nearest-neighbor and k-means clustering techniques with support vector machines and neural networks These approaches are not replacements of traditional statistics-based analytics; rather in most cases a generalized technique can be reduced to the underlying traditional base technique under very restrictive conditions. The book shows how these enriched techniques offer efficient solutions in areas including customer segmentation churn prediction credit risk assessment fraud detection and advertising campaigns. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439890707

Computational Chemistry Methodology in Structural Biology and Materials Sciences Computational Chemistry Methodology in Structural Biology and Materials Sciences provides a selection of new research in theoretical and experimental chemistry focusing on topics in the materials science and biological activity. Part 1 on Computational Chemistry Methodology in Biological Activity of the book emphasizes presents new developments in the domain of theoretical and computational chemistry and its applications to bioactive molecules. It looks at various aspects of density functional theory and other issues. Part 2 on Computational Chemistry Methodology in Materials Science presents informative new research on computational chemistry as applied to materials science. The wide range of topics regarding the application of theoretical and experimental chemistry and materials science and biological domain will be valuable in the context of addressing contemporary research problems. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771885683

Computational Chemogenomics This book focuses on applications of compound library design and virtual screening to expand the bioactive chemical space to target hopping of chemotypes to identify synergies within related drug discovery projects or to repurpose known drugs to propose mechanism of action of compounds or to identify off-target effects by cross-reactivity analysis. Both ligand-based and structure-based in silico approaches as reviewed in this book play important roles for all these applications. Computational chemogenomics is expected to increase the quality and productivity of drug discovery and lead to the discovery of new medicines. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814411394

Computational Complexity of Counting and Sampling Computational Complexity of Counting and Sampling　provides readers with comprehensive and detailed coverage of the subject of computational complexity. It is primarily geared toward researchers in enumerative combinatorics discrete mathematics and theoretical computer science. The book covers the following topics: Counting and sampling problems that are solvable in polynomial running time including holographic algorithms; #P-complete counting problems; and approximation algorithms for counting and sampling. First it opens with the basics such as the theoretical computer science background and dynamic programming algorithms. Later the book expands its scope to focus on advanced topics like stochastic approximations of counting discrete mathematical objects and holographic algorithms. After finishing the book readers will agree that the subject is well covered as the book starts with the basics and gradually explores the more complex aspects of the topic. Features: Each chapter includes exercises and solutions Ideally written for researchers and scientists Covers all aspects of the topic beginning with a solid introduction before shifting to computational complexity’s more advanced features with a focus on counting and sampling Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138035577

Computational ContextThe Value Theory and Application of Context with AI This volume addresses context from three comprehensive perspectives: first its importance the issues surrounding context and its value in the laboratory and the field; second the theory guiding the AI used to model its context; and third its applications in the field (e.g. decision-making). This breadth poses a challenge. The book analyzes how the environment (context) influences human perception cognition and action. While current books approach context narrowly the major contribution of this book is to provide an in-depth review over a broad range of topics for a computational context no matter its breadth. The volume outlines numerous strategies and techniques from world-class scientists who have adapted their research to solve different problems with AI in difficult environments and complex domains to address the many computational challenges posed by context. Context can be clear uncertain or an illusion. Clear contexts: A father praising his child; a trip to the post office to buy stamps; a policewoman asking for identification. Uncertain contexts: A sneak attack; a surprise witness in a courtroom; a shout of "Fire! Fire!" Contexts as illusion: Humans fall prey to illusions that machines do not (Adelson’s checkerboard illusion versus a photometer). Determining context is not easy when disagreement exists interpretations vary or uncertainty reigns. Physicists like Einstein (relativity) Bekenstein (holographs) and Rovelli (universe) have written that reality is not what we commonly believe. Even outside of awareness individuals act differently whether alone or in teams. Can computational context with AI adapt to clear and uncertain contexts to change over time and to individuals machines or robots as well as to teams? If a program automatically "knows" the context that improves performance or decisions does it matter whether context is clear uncertain or illusory? Written and edited by world class leaders from across the field of autonomous systems research this volume carefully considers the computational systems being constructed to determine context for individual agents or teams the challenges they face and the advances they expect for the science of context.　 　 Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138320642

Computational Design of Chemicals for the Control of Mosquitoes and Their Diseases There is a compelling need for new drugs and efficient treatments against mosquito-borne diseases. Environmentally safe but effective insecticides that address the problems of resistance are required. Computational Design of Chemicals for the Control of Mosquitoes and Their Diseases explains how the search for new substances effective against mosquitoes and their diseases has benefited from the use of in silico techniques. QSAR modeling is suited to identify the key structural features and/or physicochemical properties explaining an activity and to propose candidate molecules for further evaluation by laboratory tests. Homology modeling is useful to approximate the 3D structure of proteins of interest. Pharmacophore modeling is a powerful means to capture the chemical features responsible for an activity and to identify new potentially active compounds via the virtual screening of databases. Fugacity modeling and a wealth of other modeling paradigms are useful for risk assessment in vector borne disease control. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498741804

Computational EconomicsA concise introduction Computational Economics: A concise introduction is a comprehensive textbook designed to help students move from the traditional and comparative static analysis of economic models to a modern and dynamic computational study. The ability to equate an economic problem to formulate it into a mathematical model and to solve it computationally is becoming a crucial and distinctive competence for most economists. This vital textbook is organized around static and dynamic models covering both macro and microeconomic topics exploring the numerical techniques required to solve those models. A key aim of the book is to enable students to develop the ability to modify the models themselves so that using the MATLAB/Octave codes provided on the book and on the website students can demonstrate a complete understanding of computational methods. This textbook is innovative easy to read and highly focused providing students of economics with the skills needed to understand the essentials of using numerical methods to solve economic problems. It also provides more technical readers with an easy way to cope with economics through modelling and simulation. Later in the book more elaborate economic models and advanced numerical methods are introduced which will prove valuable to those in more advanced study. This book is ideal for all students of economics mathematics computer science and engineering taking classes on Computational or Numerical Economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138859661

Computational Electromagnetics with MATLAB Fourth Edition This fourth edition of the text reflects the continuing increase in awareness and use of computational electromagnetics and incorporates advances and refinements made in recent years. Most notable among these are the improvements made to the standard algorithm for the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method and treatment of absorbing boundary conditions in FDTD finite element and transmission-line-matrix methods. It teaches the readers how to pose numerically analyze and solve EM problems to give them the ability to expand their problem-solving skills using a variety of methods and to prepare them for research in electromagnetism. Includes new homework problems in each chapter. Each chapter is updated with the current trends in CEM. Adds a new appendix on CEM codes which covers commercial and free codes. Provides updated MATLAB code. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138558151

Computational ElectronicsSemiclassical and Quantum Device Modeling and Simulation Starting with the simplest semiclassical approaches and ending with the description of complex fully quantum-mechanical methods for quantum transport analysis of state-of-the-art devices Computational Electronics: Semiclassical and Quantum Device Modeling and Simulation provides a comprehensive overview of the essential techniques and methods for effectively analyzing transport in semiconductor devices. With the transistor reaching its limits and new device designs and paradigms of operation being explored this timely resource delivers the simulation methods needed to properly model state-of-the-art nanoscale devices. The first part examines semiclassical transport methods including drift-diffusion hydrodynamic and Monte Carlo methods for solving the Boltzmann transport equation. Details regarding numerical implementation and sample codes are provided as templates for sophisticated simulation software. The second part introduces the density gradient method quantum hydrodynamics and the concept of effective potentials used to account for quantum-mechanical space quantization effects in particle-based simulators. Highlighting the need for quantum transport approaches it describes various quantum effects that appear in current and future devices being mass-produced or fabricated as a proof of concept. In this context it introduces the concept of effective potential used to approximately include quantum-mechanical space-quantization effects within the semiclassical particle-based device simulation scheme. Addressing the practical aspects of computational electronics this authoritative resource concludes by addressing some of the open questions related to quantum transport not covered in most books. Complete with self-study problems and numerous examples throughout this book supplies readers with the practical understanding required to create their own simulators. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218991

Computational Exome and Genome Analysis Exome and genome sequencing are revolutionizing medical research and diagnostics but the computational analysis of the data has become an extremely heterogeneous and often challenging area of bioinformatics. Computational Exome and Genome Analysis provides a practical introduction to all of the major areas in the field enabling readers to develop a comprehensive understanding of the sequencing process and the entire computational analysis pipeline. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367657741

Computational FinanceMATLAB® Oriented Modeling Computational finance is increasingly important in the financial industry as a necessary instrument for applying theoretical models to real-world challenges. Indeed many models used in practice involve complex mathematical problems for which an exact or a closed-form solution is not available. Consequently we need to rely on computational techniques and specific numerical algorithms. This book combines theoretical concepts with practical implementation. Furthermore the numerical solution of models is exploited both to enhance the understanding of some mathematical and statistical notions and to acquire sound programming skills in MATLAB® which is useful for several other programming languages also. The material assumes the reader has a relatively limited knowledge of mathematics probability and statistics. Hence the book contains a short description of the fundamental tools needed to address the two main fields of quantitative finance: portfolio selection and derivatives pricing. Both fields are developed here with a particular emphasis on portfolio selection where the author includes an overview of recent approaches. The book gradually takes the reader from a basic to medium level of expertise by using examples and exercises to simplify the understanding of complex models in finance giving them the ability to place financial models in a computational setting. The book is ideal for courses focusing on quantitative finance asset management mathematical methods for economics and finance investment banking and corporate finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367492939

Computational Finite Element Methods in Nanotechnology Computational Finite Element Methods in Nanotechnology demonstrates the capabilities of finite element methods in nanotechnology for a range of fields. Bringing together contributions from researchers around the world it covers key concepts as well as cutting-edge research and applications to inspire new developments and future interdisciplinary research. In particular it emphasizes the importance of finite element methods (FEMs) for computational tools in the development of efficient nanoscale systems. The book explores a variety of topics including: A novel FE-based thermo-electrical-mechanical-coupled model to study mechanical stress temperature and electric fields in nano- and microelectronics The integration of distributed element lumped element and system-level methods for the design modeling and simulation of nano- and micro-electromechanical systems (N/MEMS) Challenges in the simulation of nanorobotic systems and macro-dimensions The simulation of structures and processes such as dislocations growth of epitaxial films and precipitation Modeling of self-positioning nanostructures nanocomposites and carbon nanotubes and their composites Progress in using FEM to analyze the electric field formed in needleless electrospinning How molecular dynamic (MD) simulations can be integrated into the FEM Applications of finite element analysis in nanomaterials and systems used in medicine dentistry biotechnology and other areas The book includes numerous examples and case studies as well as recent applications of microscale and nanoscale modeling systems with FEMs using COMSOL Multiphysics® and MATLAB®. A one-stop reference for professionals researchers and students this is also an accessible introduction to computational FEMs in nanotechnology for those new to the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138076884

Computational Fluid Dynamics Exploring new variations of classical methods as well as recent approaches appearing in the field Computational Fluid Dynamics demonstrates the extensive use of numerical techniques and mathematical models in fluid mechanics. It presents various numerical methods including finite volume finite difference finite element spectral smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) mixed-element-volume and free surface flow. Taking a unified point of view the book first introduces the basis of finite volume weighted residual and spectral approaches. The contributors present the SPH method a novel approach of computational fluid dynamics based on the mesh-free technique and then improve the method using an arbitrary Lagrange Euler (ALE) formalism. They also explain how to improve the accuracy of the mesh-free integration procedure with special emphasis on the finite volume particle method (FVPM). After describing numerical algorithms for compressible computational fluid dynamics the text discusses the prediction of turbulent complex flows in environmental and engineering problems. The last chapter explores the modeling and numerical simulation of free surface flows including future behaviors of glaciers. The diverse applications discussed in this book illustrate the importance of numerical methods in fluid mechanics. With research continually evolving in the field there is no doubt that new techniques and tools will emerge to offer greater accuracy and speed in solving and analyzing even more fluid flow problems. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138382091

Computational Fluid Dynamics for Incompressible Flows This textbook covers fundamental and advanced concepts of computational fluid dynamics a powerful and essential tool for fluid flow analysis. It discusses various governing equations used in the field their derivations and the physical and mathematical significance of partial differential equations and the boundary conditions. It covers fundamental concepts of finite difference and finite volume methods for diffusion convection-diffusion problems both for cartesian and non-orthogonal grids. The solution of algebraic equations arising due to finite difference and finite volume discretization are highlighted using direct and iterative methods. Pedagogical features including solved problems and unsolved exercises are interspersed throughout the text for better understanding. The textbook is primarily written for senior undergraduate and graduate students in the field of mechanical engineering and aerospace engineering for a course on computational fluid dynamics and heat transfer. The textbook will be accompanied by teaching resources including a solution manual for the instructors. Written clearly and with sufficient foundational background to strengthen fundamental knowledge of the topic. Offers a detailed discussion of both finite difference and finite volume methods. Discusses various higher-order bounded convective schemes TVD discretisation schemes based on the flux limiter essential for a general purpose CFD computation. Discusses algorithms connected with pressure-linked equations for incompressible flow. Covers turbulence modelling like k-ε k-ω SST k-ω Reynolds Stress Transport models. A separate chapter on best practice guidelines is included to help CFD practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367408060

Computational Fluid Dynamics in Building Design Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modelling is a tool that is routinely used in fire engineering analysis and the design of buildings.  This guide gives background to the CFD methodology for 'non-experts' (such as those who may have to review or approve designs where CFD has been used). It discusses the application of CFD in building design giving guidance on best practice and focussing on fire safety ventilation thermal comfort and wind movement around buildings. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848063747

Computational Fluid Dynamics in Food Processing Since many processes in the food industry involve fluid flow and heat and mass transfer Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) provides a powerful early-stage simulation tool for gaining a qualitative and quantitative assessment of the performance of food processing allowing engineers to test concepts all the way through the development of a process or system. Published in 2007 the first edition was the first book to address the use of CFD in food processing applications and its aims were to present a comprehensive review of CFD applications for the food industry and pinpoint the research and development trends in the development of the technology; to provide the engineer and technologist working in research development and operations in the food industry with critical comprehensive and readily accessible information on the art and science of CFD; and to serve as an essential reference source to undergraduate and postgraduate students and researchers in universities and research institutions. This will continue to be the purpose of this second edition. In the second edition in order to reflect the most recent research and development trends in the technology only a few original chapters are updated with the latest developments. Therefore this new edition mostly contains new chapters covering the analysis and optimization of cold chain facilities simulation of thermal processing and modeling of heat exchangers and CFD applications in other food processes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138568310

Computational Fluid Dynamics in Industrial Combustion Although many books have been written on computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and many written on combustion most contain very limited coverage of the combination of CFD and industrial combustion. Furthermore most of these books are written at an advanced academic level emphasize theory over practice and provide little help to engineers who need to use CFD for combustion modeling.Computational Fluid Dynamics in Industrial Combustion fills this gap in the literature. Focusing on topics of interest to the practicing engineer it codifies the many relevant books papers and reports written on this combined subject into a single coherent reference. It looks at each topic from a somewhat narrow perspective to see how that topic affects modeling in industrial combustion. The editor and his team of expert authors address these topics within three main sections: Modeling Techniques-The basics of CFD modeling in combustionIndustrial Applications-Specific applications of CFD in the steel aluminum glass gas turbine and petrochemical industriesAdvanced Techniques-Subjects rarely addressed in other texts including design optimization simulation and visualizationRapid increases in computing power and significant advances in commercial CFD codes have led to a tremendous increase in the application of CFD to industrial combustion. Thorough and clearly representing the techniques and issues confronted in industry Computational Fluid Dynamics in Industrial Combustion will help bring you quickly up to date on current methods and gain the ability to set up and solve the various types of problems you will encounter. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397982

Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation of Spray DryersAn Engineer�s Guide Bridging the gap in understanding between the spray drying industry and the numerical modeler on spray drying Computational Fluid Dynamics Simulation of Spray Dryers: An Engineer’s Guide shows how to numerically capture important physical phenomena within a spray drying process using the CFD technique. It includes numerical strategies to effectively describe these phenomena which are collated from research work and CFD industrial consultation in particular to the dairy industry. Along with showing how to set up models the book helps readers identify the capabilities and uncertainties of the CFD technique for spray drying. After briefly covering the basics of CFD the book discusses airflow modeling atomization and particle tracking droplet drying quality modeling agglomeration and wall deposition modeling and simulation validation techniques. The book also answers questions related to common challenges in industrial applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367873172

Computational Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer Thoroughly updated to include the latest developments in the field this classic text on finite-difference and finite-volume computational methods maintains the fundamental concepts covered in the first edition. As an introductory text for advanced undergraduates and first-year graduate students Computational Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer Third Edition provides the background necessary for solving complex problems in fluid mechanics and heat transfer. Divided into two parts the book first lays the groundwork for the essential concepts preceding the fluids equations in the second part. It includes expanded coverage of turbulence and large-eddy simulation (LES) and additional material included on detached-eddy simulation (DES) and direct numerical simulation (DNS). Designed as a valuable resource for practitioners and students new homework problems have been added to further enhance the student’s understanding of the fundamentals and applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781591690375

Computational Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer Computational Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer Fourth Edition is a fully updated version of the classic text on finite-difference and finite-volume computational methods. Divided into two parts the text covers essential concepts in the first part and then moves on to fluids equations in the second. Designed as a valuable resource for practitioners and students new examples and homework problems have been added to further enhance the student’s understanding of the fundamentals and applications. Provides a thoroughly updated presentation of CFD and computational heat transfer Covers more material than other texts organized for classroom instruction and self-study Presents a wide range of computation strategies for fluid flow and heat transfer Includes new sections on finite element methods computational heat transfer and multiphase flows  Features a full Solutions Manual and Figure Slides for classroom projection Written as an introductory text for advanced undergraduates and first-year graduate students the new edition provides the background necessary for solving complex problems in fluid mechanics and heat transfer. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815357124

Computational Genomics with R Computational Genomics with R provides a starting point for beginners in genomic data analysis and also guides more advanced practitioners to sophisticated data analysis techniques in genomics. The book covers topics from R programming to machine learning and statistics to the latest genomic data analysis techniques. The text provides accessible information and explanations always with the genomics context in the background. This also contains practical and well-documented examples in R so readers can analyze their data by simply reusing the code presented. As the field of computational genomics is interdisciplinary it requires different starting points for people with different backgrounds. For example a biologist might skip sections on basic genome biology and start with R programming whereas a computer scientist might want to start with genome biology.　 After reading: You will have the basics of R and be able to dive right into specialized uses of R for computational genomics such as using Bioconductor packages. You will be familiar with statistics supervised and unsupervised learning techniques that are important in data modeling and exploratory analysis of high-dimensional data. You will understand genomic intervals and operations on them that are used for tasks such as aligned read counting and genomic feature annotation. You will know the basics of processing and quality checking high-throughput sequencing data. You will be able to do sequence analysis such as calculating GC content for parts of a genome or finding transcription factor binding sites. You will know about visualization techniques used in genomics such as heatmaps meta-gene plots and genomic track visualization. You will be familiar with analysis of different high-throughput sequencing data sets such as RNA-seq ChIP-seq and BS-seq. You will know basic techniques for integrating and interpreting multi-omics datasets. Altuna Akalin is a group leader and head of the Bioinformatics and Omics Data Science Platform at the Berlin Institute of Medical Systems Biology Max Delbrück Center Berlin. He has been developing computational methods for analyzing and integrating large-scale genomics data sets since 2002. He has published an extensive body of work in this area. The framework for this book grew out of the yearly computational genomics courses he has been organizing and teaching since 2015. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498781855

Computational Heat Transfer This new edition updated the material by expanding coverage of certain topics adding new examples and problems removing outdated material and adding a computer disk which will be included with each book. Professor Jaluria and Torrance have structured a text addressing both finite difference and finite element methods comparing a number of applicable methods. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315140018

Computational Hydraulics This is the updated new edition from the founder and inventor of the subject. It provides an account of the principles and a survey of modelling in hydraulic coastal and offshore engineering. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259703

Computational Hydraulics and HydrologyAn Illustrated Dictionary Computational hydraulics and hydrologic modeling are rapidly developing fields with a wide range of applications in areas ranging from wastewater disposal and stormwater management to civil and environmental engineering. These fields are full of promise but the abundance of literature that now exists contains many new terms that are not always defined.Computational Hydraulics and Hydrology: An Illustrated Dictionary defines more that 4 000 basic terms and phrases related to water conveyance with emphasis on computational hydraulics and hydrologic modeling. Compiled by Nicolas G. Adrien a noted consulting engineer with three decades of experience this dictionary includes detailed references to actual modeling studies nearly 100 illustrations 150 equations and formulas and many notations. It also includes a chapter of application examples and another containing more than 6 000 related terms with a list of resources where interested readers can find additional definitions.Other dictionaries and glossaries related to these areas tend to be either dated or much narrower in scope. This dictionary offers broad practice-based coverage of terms culled directly from the latest texts references and actual engineering reports. Computational Hydraulics and Hydrology: An Illustrated Dictionary stands alone in providing ready access to the vocabulary of these subjects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454463

Computational Hydrodynamics of Capsules and Biological Cells Spanning biological mathematical computational and engineering sciences computational biofluiddynamics addresses a diverse family of problems involving fluid flow inside and around living organisms organs tissue biological cells and other biological materials. Computational Hydrodynamics of Capsules and Biological Cells provides a comprehensive rigorous and current introduction to the fundamental concepts mathematical formulation alternative approaches and predictions of this evolving field. In the first several chapters on boundary-element boundary-integral and immersed-boundary methods the book covers the flow-induced deformation of idealized two-dimensional red blood cells in Stokes flow capsules with spherical unstressed shapes based on direct and variational formulations and cellular flow in domains with complex geometry. It also presents simulations of microscopic hemodynamics and hemorheology as well as results on the deformation of capsules and cells in dilute and dense suspensions. The book then describes a discrete membrane model where a surface network of viscoelastic links emulates the spectrin network of the cytoskeleton before presenting a novel two-dimensional model of red and white blood cell motion. The final chapter discusses the numerical simulation of platelet motion near a wall representing injured tissue. This volume provides a roadmap to the current state of the art in computational cellular mechanics and biofluiddynamics. It also indicates areas for further work on mathematical formulation and numerical implementation and identifies physiological problems that need to be addressed in future research. MATLAB® code and other data are available at http://dehesa.freeshell.org/CC2 Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138374263

Computational ImmunologyApplications Computational Immunology: Applications focuses on different mathematical models statistical　tools techniques and computational modelling that helps in understanding complex phenomena of the immune system and its biological functions. The book also focuses on the latest developments in computational biology in designing of drugs targets biomarkers for early detection and prognosis of a disease. It highlights the applications of computational methods in deciphering the complex processes of the immune system and its role in health and disease. This book discusses the most essential topics including　   Next generation sequencing (NGS) and computational immunology Computational modelling and biology of diseases Drug designing　 Computation and identification of biomarkers Application in organ transplantation Application in disease detection and therapy Computational methods and applications in understanding of the invertebrate immune system S Ghosh is MSc PhD PGDHE PGDBI is PhD from IICB CSIR Kolkata awarded the prestigious National Scholarship from the Government of India. She has worked and published extensively in glycobiology sialic acids immunology stem cells and nanotechnology. She has authored several publications that include books and encyclopedia chapters in reputed journals and books. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138494893

Computational ImmunologyBasics The immune system is highly complex system with large number of macromolecules signaling pathways protein-protein interactions and gene expressions. Studies from genomics transcriptomics metabolomics are generating huge high throughput data that needs to be analyzed for understanding the Immune system in Health and Disease. Computational approaches arehelping in understanding the study of complex biology of immunology and thereby enabling design of therapeutic strategies in diseases like infectious diseases immunodeficiency allergic hypersensitive autoimmune disorders and diseases like Cancer HIV etc. Computational Immunology: Basics highlights the basics of the immune system and function in health and disease. This book offers comprehensive coverage of the most essential topics including Overview of Immunology and computational Immunology Immune organs and cells antigen antibody B cell T cell Antigen Processing and presentation Diseases due to abnormalities of the immune system Cancer Biology Shyamasree Ghosh (MSc PhD PGDHE PGDBI) is currently working in the School of Biological Sciences National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER) Bhubaneswar DAE Govt of India graduated from the prestigious Presidency College Kolkata in 1998. She was awarded the prestigious National Scholarship from the Government of India. She has worked and published extensively in glycobiology sialic acids immunology stem cells and nanotechnology. She has authored several publications that include books and encyclopedia chapters in reputed journals and books. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138494732

Computational Intelligence Applications in Business Intelligence and Big Data Analytics There are a number of books on computational intelligence (CI) but they tend to cover a broad range of CI paradigms and algorithms rather than provide an in-depth exploration in learning and adaptive mechanisms. This book sets its focus on CI based architectures modeling case studies and applications in big data analytics and business intelligence. The intended audiences of this book are scientists professionals researchers and academicians who deal with the new challenges and advances in the specific areas mentioned above. Designers and developers of applications in these areas can learn from other experts and colleagues through this book. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781498761017

Computational Intelligence Assisted DesignIn Industrial Revolution 4.0 Computational Intelligence Assisted Design framework mobilises computational resources makes use of multiple Computational Intelligence (CI) algorithms and reduces computational costs. This book provides examples of real-world applications of technology. Case studies have been used to show the integration of services cloud big data technology and space missions. It focuses on computational modelling of biological and natural intelligent systems encompassing swarm intelligence fuzzy systems artificial neutral networks artificial immune systems and evolutionary computation. This book provides readers with wide-scale information on CI paradigms and algorithms inviting readers to implement and problem solve real-world complex problems within the CI development framework. This implementation framework will enable readers to tackle new problems without difficulty through a few tested MATLAB source codes Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498760669

Computational Intelligence for Decision Support Intelligent decision support relies on techniques from a variety of disciplines including artificial intelligence and database management systems. Most of the existing literature neglects the relationship between these disciplines. By integrating AI and DBMS Computational Intelligence for Decision Support produces what other texts don't: an explanation of how to use AI and DBMS together to achieve high-level decision making.Threading relevant disciplines from both science and industry the author approaches computational intelligence as the science developed for decision support. The use of computational intelligence for reasoning and DBMS for retrieval brings about a more active role for computational intelligence in decision support and merges computational intelligence and DBMS. The introductory chapter on technical aspects makes the material accessible with or without a decision support background. The examples illustrate the large number of applications and an annotated bibliography allows you to easily delve into subjects of greater interest.The integrated perspective creates a book that is all at once technical comprehensible and usable. Now more than ever it is important for science and business workers to creatively combine their knowledge to generate effective fruitful decision support. Computational Intelligence for Decision Support makes this task manageable. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367399238

Computational Intelligence for Human Action Recognition Human Action Recognition is a challenging area presently. The vigor of research effort directed towards this domain is self indicative of this. With the ever-increasing involvement of Computational Intelligence in our day to day applications the necessity of human activity recognition has been able to make its presence felt to the concerned research community. The primary drive of such an effort is to equip the computing system capable of recognizing and interpreting human activities from posture pose gesture facial expression etc. The intent of human activity recognition is a formidable component of cognitive science in which researchers are actively engaged of late. Features: A systematic overview of the state-of-the-art in computational intelligence techniques for human action recognition. Emphasized on different intelligent techniques to recognize different human actions. Discussed about the automation techniques to handle human action recognition. Recent research results and some pointers to future advancements in this arena. In the present endeavour the editors intend to come out with a compilation that reflects the concerns of relevant research community. The readers would be able to come across some of the latest findings of active researchers of the concerned field. It is anticipated that this treatise shall be useful to the readership encompassing students at undergraduate and postgraduate level researchers active as well as aspiring not to speak of the senior researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367184438

Computational Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering As in many other fields biomedical engineers benefit from the use of computational intelligence (CI) tools to solve complex and non-linear problems. The benefits could be even greater if there were scientific literature that specifically focused on the biomedical applications of computational intelligence techniques. The first comprehensive field-specific reference Computational Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering provides a unique look at how techniques in CI can offer solutions in modelling relationship pattern recognition clustering and other problems particular to the field.The authors begin with an overview of signal processing and machine learning approaches and continue on to introduce specific applications which illustrate CI’s importance in medical diagnosis and healthcare. They provide an extensive review of signal processing techniques commonly employed in the analysis of biomedical signals and in the improvement of signal to noise ratio. The text covers recent CI techniques for post processing ECG signals in the diagnosis of cardiovascular disease and as well as various studies with a particular focus on CI’s potential as a tool for gait diagnostics. In addition to its detailed accounts of the most recent research Computational Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering provides useful applications and information on the benefits of applying computation intelligence techniques to improve medical diagnostics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367388096

Computational Intelligence in Industrial ApplicationProceedings of the 2014 Pacific-Asia Workshop on Computer Science in Industrial Applicat These proceedings of the 2014 Pacific-Asia Workshop on Computational Intelligence in Industrial Application (CIIA 2014) include 81 peer-reviewed papers. The topics covered in the book include: (1) Computer Intelligence (2) Application of Computer Science and Communication (3) Industrial Engineering Product Design and Manufacturing (4) Automation and Control Information Technology and MEMS. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028180

Computational Intelligence in Medical ImagingTechniques and Applications CI Techniques & Algorithms for a Variety of Medical Imaging SituationsDocuments recent advances and stimulates further research A compilation of the latest trends in the field Computational Intelligence in Medical Imaging: Techniques and Applications explores how intelligent computing can bring enormous benefit to existing technology in medical image processing as well as improve medical imaging research. The contributors also cover state-of-the-art research toward integrating medical image processing with artificial intelligence and machine learning approaches. The book presents numerous techniques algorithms and models. It describes neural networks evolutionary optimization techniques rough sets support vector machines tabu search fuzzy logic a Bayesian probabilistic framework a statistical parts-based appearance model a reinforcement learning-based multistage image segmentation algorithm a machine learning approach Monte Carlo simulations and intelligent deformable models. The contributors discuss how these techniques are used to classify wound images extract the boundaries of skin lesions analyze prostate cancer handle the inherent uncertainties in mammographic images and encapsulate the natural intersubject anatomical variance in medical images. They also examine prostate segmentation in transrectal ultrasound images automatic segmentation and diagnosis of bone scintigraphy 3-D medical image segmentation and the reconstruction of SPECT and PET tomographic images. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138112209

Computational Intelligence in Telecommunications Networks Telecommunications has evolved and grown at an explosive rate in recent years and will undoubtedly continue to do so. As its functions applications and technology grow it becomes increasingly complex and difficult if not impossible to meet the demands of a global network using conventional computing technologies. Computational intelligence (CI) is the technology of the future-and the future is now. Computational Intelligence in Telecommunications Networks offers an in-depth look at the rapid progress of CI technology and shows its importance in solving the crucial problems of future telecommunications networks. It covers a broad range of topics from Call Admission Control congestion control and QoS-routing for ATM networks to network design and management optical mobile and active networks and Intelligent Mobile Agents.Today's telecommunications professionals need a working knowledge of CI to exploit its potential to overcome emerging challenges. The CI community must become acquainted with those challenges to take advantage of the enormous opportunities the telecommunications field offers. This text meets both those needs clearly concisely and with a depth certain to inspire further theoretical and practical advances. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220178

Computational Intelligence Paradigms for Optimization Problems Using MATLAB®/SIMULINK® Considered one of the most innovative research directions computational intelligence (CI) embraces techniques that use global search optimization machine learning approximate reasoning and connectionist systems to develop efficient robust and easy-to-use solutions amidst multiple decision variables complex constraints and tumultuous environments. CI techniques involve a combination of learning adaptation and evolution used for intelligent applications. Computational Intelligence Paradigms for Optimization Problems Using MATLAB®/ Simulink® explores the performance of CI in terms of knowledge representation adaptability optimality and processing speed for different real-world optimization problems. Focusing on the practical implementation of CI techniques this book: Discusses the role of CI paradigms in engineering applications such as unit commitment and economic load dispatch harmonic reduction load frequency control and automatic voltage regulation job shop scheduling multidepot vehicle routing and digital image watermarking Explains the impact of CI on power systems control systems industrial automation and image processing through the above-mentioned applications Shows how to apply CI algorithms to constraint-based optimization problems using MATLAB® m-files and Simulink® models Includes experimental analyses and results of test systems Computational Intelligence Paradigms for Optimization Problems Using MATLAB®/ Simulink® provides a valuable reference for industry professionals and advanced undergraduate postgraduate and research students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138855380

Computational Intelligence ParadigmsTheory & Applications using MATLAB Offering a wide range of programming examples implemented in MATLAB® Computational Intelligence Paradigms: Theory and Applications Using MATLAB® presents theoretical concepts and a general framework for computational intelligence (CI) approaches including artificial neural networks fuzzy systems evolutionary computation genetic algorithms and programming and swarm intelligence. It covers numerous intelligent computing methodologies and algorithms used in CI research. The book first focuses on neural networks including common artificial neural networks; neural networks based on data classification data association and data conceptualization; and real-world applications of neural networks. It then discusses fuzzy sets fuzzy rules applications of fuzzy systems and different types of fused neuro-fuzzy systems before providing MATLAB illustrations of ANFIS classification and regression trees fuzzy c-means clustering algorithms fuzzy ART map and Takagi–Sugeno inference systems. The authors also describe the history advantages and disadvantages of evolutionary computation and include solved MATLAB programs to illustrate the implementation of evolutionary computation in various problems. After exploring the operators and parameters of genetic algorithms they cover the steps and MATLAB routines of genetic programming. The final chapter introduces swarm intelligence and its applications particle swarm optimization and ant colony optimization.Full of worked examples and end-of-chapter questions this comprehensive book explains how to use MATLAB to implement CI techniques for the solution of biological problems. It will help readers with their work on evolution dynamics self-organization natural and artificial morphogenesis emergent collective behaviors swarm intelligence evolutionary strategies genetic programming and the evolution of social behaviors. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367384555

Computational Intelligence Techniques and Their Applications to Software Engineering Problems Computational Intelligence Techniques and Their Applications to Software Engineering Problems focuses on computational intelligence approaches as applicable in varied areas of software engineering such as software requirement prioritization cost estimation reliability assessment defect prediction maintainability and quality prediction size estimation vulnerability prediction test case selection and prioritization and much more. The concepts of expert systems case-based reasoning fuzzy logic genetic algorithms swarm computing and rough sets are introduced with their applications in software engineering. The field of knowledge discovery is explored using neural networks and data mining techniques by determining the underlying and hidden patterns in software data sets. Aimed at graduate students and researchers in computer science engineering software engineering information technology this book: Covers various aspects of in-depth solutions of software engineering problems using computational intelligence techniques Discusses the latest evolutionary approaches to preliminary theory of different solve optimization problems under software engineering domain Covers heuristic as well as meta-heuristic algorithms designed to provide better and optimized solutions Illustrates applications including software requirement prioritization software cost estimation reliability assessment software defect prediction and more Highlights swarm intelligence-based optimization solutions for software testing and reliability problems Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367529741

Computational Intelligence Techniques for Trading and Investment Computational intelligence a sub-branch of artificial intelligence is a field which draws on the natural world and adaptive mechanisms in order to study behaviour in changing complex environments. This book provides an interdisciplinary view of current technological advances and challenges concerning the application of computational intelligence techniques to financial time-series forecasting trading and investment. The book is divided into five parts. The first part introduces the most important computational intelligence and financial trading concepts while also presenting the most important methodologies from these different domains. The second part is devoted to the application of traditional computational intelligence techniques to the fields of financial forecasting and trading and the third part explores the applications of artificial neural networks in these domains. The fourth part delves into novel evolutionary-based hybrid methodologies for trading and portfolio management while the fifth part presents the applications of advanced computational intelligence modelling techniques in financial forecasting and trading. This volume will be useful for graduate and postgraduate students of finance computational finance financial engineering and computer science. Practitioners traders and financial analysts will also benefit from this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415636803

Computational Intelligent Data Analysis for Sustainable Development Going beyond performing simple analyses researchers involved in the highly dynamic field of computational intelligent data analysis design algorithms that solve increasingly complex data problems in changing environments including economic environmental and social data. Computational Intelligent Data Analysis for Sustainable Development presents novel methodologies for automatically processing these types of data to support rational decision making for sustainable development. Through numerous case studies and applications it illustrates important data analysis methods including mathematical optimization machine learning signal processing and temporal and spatial analysis for quantifying and describing sustainable development problems. With a focus on integrated sustainability analysis the book presents a large-scale quadratic programming algorithm to expand high-resolution input-output tables from the national scale to the multinational scale to measure the carbon footprint of the entire trade supply chain. It also quantifies the error or dispersion between different reclassification and aggregation schemas revealing that aggregation errors have a high concentration over specific regions and sectors. The book summarizes the latest contributions of the data analysis community to climate change research. A profuse amount of climate data of various types is available providing a rich and fertile playground for future data mining and machine learning research. The book also pays special attention to several critical challenges in the science of climate extremes that are not handled by the current generation of climate models. It discusses potential conceptual and methodological directions to build a close integration between physical understanding or physics-based modeling and data-driven insights. The book then covers the conservation of species and ecologically valuable land. A case study on the Pennsylvania Dirt and Gravel Roads Program demonstrates that multiple-objective linear programming is a more versatile and efficient approach than the widely used benefit targeting selection process. Moving on to renewable energy and the need for smart grids the book explores how the ongoing transformation to a sustainable energy system of renewable sources leads to a paradigm shift from demand-driven generation to generation-driven demand. It shows how to maximize renewable energy as electricity by building a supergrid or mixing renewable sources with demand management and storage. It also presents intelligent data analysis for real-time detection of disruptive events from power system frequency data collected using an existing Internet-based frequency monitoring network as well as evaluates a set of computationally intelligent techniques for long-term wind resource assessment. In addition the book gives an example of how temporal and spatial data analysis tools are used to gather knowledge about behavioral data and address important social problems such as criminal offenses. It also applies constraint logic programming to a planning problem: the environmental and social impact assessment of the regional energy plan of the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. Sustainable development problems such as global warming resource shortages global species loss and pollution push researchers to create powerful data analysis approaches that analysts can then use to gain insight into these issues to support rational decision making. This volume shows both the data analysis and sustainable development communities how to use intelligent data analysis tools to address practical problems and encourages researchers to develop better methods. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138198692

Computational Materials ScienceAn Introduction Second Edition This book covers the essentials of Computational Science and gives tools and techniques to solve materials science problems using molecular dynamics (MD) and first-principles methods. The new edition expands upon the density functional theory (DFT) and how the original DFT has advanced to a more accurate level by GGA+U and hybrid-functional methods. It offers 14 new worked examples in the LAMMPS Quantum Espresso VASP and MedeA-VASP programs including computation of stress-strain behavior of Si-CNT composite mean-squared displacement (MSD) of ZrO2-Y2O3 band structure and phonon spectra of silicon and Mo-S battery system. It discusses methods once considered too expensive but that are now cost-effective. New examples also include various post-processed results using VESTA VMD VTST and MedeA. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498749732

Computational Mathematics in Engineering and Applied ScienceODEs DAEs and PDEs Computational Mathematics in Engineering and Applied Science provides numerical algorithms and associated software for solving a spectrum of problems in ordinary differential equations (ODEs) differential algebraic equations (DAEs) and partial differential equations (PDEs) that occur in science and engineering. It presents detailed examples each Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429156779

Computational MathematicsModels Methods and Analysis with MATLAB® and MPI Second Edition Computational Mathematics: Models Methods and Analysis with MATLAB® and MPI is a unique book covering the concepts and techniques at the core of computational science. The author delivers a hands-on introduction to nonlinear 2D and 3D models; nonrectangular domains; systems of partial differential equations; and large algebraic problems requiring high-performance computing. The book shows how to apply a model select a numerical method implement computer simulations and assess the ensuing results. Providing a wealth of MATLAB Fortran and C++ code online for download the Second Edition of this very popular text: Includes a new chapter with two sections on the finite element method two sections on shallow water waves and two sections on the driven cavity problem Introduces multiprocessor/multicore computers parallel MATLAB and message passing interface (MPI) in the chapter on high-performance computing Updates and adds code and documentation Computational Mathematics: Models Methods and Analysis with MATLAB® and MPI Second Edition is an ideal textbook for an undergraduate course taught to mathematics computer science and engineering students. By using code in practical ways students take their first steps toward more sophisticated numerical modeling. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482235159

Computational Mechanics in Structural EngineeringRecent developments and future trends Proceedings of Sino-US Joint Symposium/Workshop on Recent Developments and Future Trends of Computational Mechanics in Structural Engineering Beijing China September 24-28 1991 Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866129

Computational Methods for Approximation of Large-Scale Dynamical Systems These days computer-based simulation is considered the quintessential approach to exploring new ideas in the different disciplines of  science engineering and technology (SET). To perform simulations a physical system needs to be modeled using mathematics; these models are often represented by linear time-invariant (LTI) continuous-time (CT) systems. Oftentimes these systems are subject to additional algebraic constraints leading to first- or second-order differential-algebraic equations (DAEs) otherwise known as descriptor systems. Such large-scale systems generally lead to massive memory requirements and enormous computational complexity thus restricting frequent simulations which are required by many applications. To resolve these complexities the higher-dimensional system may be approximated by a substantially lower-dimensional one through model order reduction (MOR) techniques. Computational Methods for Approximation of Large-Scale Dynamical Systems discusses computational techniques for the MOR of large-scale sparse LTI CT systems. Although the book puts emphasis on the MOR of  descriptor systems it begins by showing and comparing the various MOR techniques for standard systems. The book also discusses the low-rank alternating direction implicit (LR-ADI) iteration and the issues related to solving the Lyapunov equation of large-scale sparse LTI systems to compute the low-rank Gramian factors which are important components for implementing the Gramian-based MOR. Although this book is primarly aimed at post-graduate students and researchers of the various SET disciplines the basic contents of this book can be supplemental to the advanced bachelor's-level students as well. It can also serve as an invaluable reference to researchers working in academics and industries alike. Features: Provides an up-to-date step-by-step guide for its readers. Each chapter develops theories and provides necessary algorithms worked examples numerical experiments and related exercises. With the combination of this book and its supplementary materials the reader gains a sound understanding of the topic. The MATLAB® codes for some selected  algorithms are provided in the book. The solutions to the exercise problems experiment data sets and a digital copy of the software are provided on the book's website; The numerical experiments  use real-world data sets obtained from industries and research institutes. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780815348030

Computational Methods for Complex Liquid-Fluid Interfaces Computational Methods for Complex Liquid-Fluid Interfaces highlights key computational challenges involved in the two-way coupling of complex liquid-fluid interfaces. The book covers a variety of cutting-edge experimental and computational techniques ranging from macro- to meso- and microscale approaches (including pivotal applications). As examples the text:defines the most important interfacial quantities and their experimental investigations providing theoretical background and detailed solutions describes vital techniques used in interfacial flow problems such as modern meshless numerical methods and conventional computational fluid dynamics methods anddiscusses the technicalities of correctly using the computational methods developed for interfacial flows as well as the simulation of interesting interfacial flow physics.Edited and authored by leading scientists and researchers Computational Methods for Complex Liquid-Fluid Interfaces offers an authoritative and state-of-the-art overview of computational methodologies and simulation techniques for the quantification of interfacial quantities. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367377137

Computational Methods for Data Evaluation and Assimilation Data evaluation and data combination require the use of a wide range of probability theory concepts and tools from deductive statistics mainly concerning frequencies and sample tallies to inductive inference for assimilating non-frequency data and a priori knowledge. Computational Methods for Data Evaluation and Assimilation presents interdisciplinary methods for integrating experimental and computational information. This self-contained book shows how the methods can be applied in many scientific and engineering areas.After presenting the fundamentals underlying the evaluation of experimental data the book explains how to estimate covariances and confidence intervals from experimental data. It then describes algorithms for both unconstrained and constrained minimization of large-scale systems such as time-dependent variational data assimilation in weather prediction and similar applications in the geophysical sciences. The book also discusses several basic principles of four-dimensional variational assimilation (4D VAR) and highlights specific difficulties in applying 4D VAR to large-scale operational numerical weather prediction models. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367379612

Computational Methods for Electric Power Systems Computational Methods for Electric Power Systems introduces computational methods that form the basis of many analytical studies in power systems. The book provides the background for a number of widely used algorithms that underlie several commercial software packages linking concepts to power system applications. By understanding the theory behind many of the algorithms the reader can make better use of the software and make more informed decisions (e.g. choice of integration method and step size in simulation packages). This Third Edition contains new material on preconditioners for linear iterative methods Broyden’s method and Jacobian-free Newton–Krylov methods. It includes additional problems and examples as well as updated examples on sparse lower-upper (LU) factorization. It also adds coverage of the eigensystem realization algorithm and the double-shift method for computing complex eigenvalues. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498711593

Computational Methods for Electromagnetic and Optical Systems The current rapid and complex advancement applications of electromagnetic (EM) and optical systems calls for a much needed update on the computational methods currently in use. Completely revised and reflecting ten years of develoments this second edition of the bestselling Computational Methods for Electromagnetic and Optical Systems provides the update so desperately needed in this field. Offering a wealth of new material this second edition begins with scalar wave propagation and analysis techniques chiral and metamaterials and photonic band gap structures. It examines Pontying vector and stored energy as well as energy group and phase velocities; reviews k-space state variable formation with applications to anistropic planar systems; and presents full-field rigorous coupled wave analysis of planar diffraction gratings with applications to H-mode E-mode crossed gratings single and multilayered diffraction grating analysis and diffraction from anistropic gratings. Later chapters highlight spectral techniques and RCWA as applied to the analysis of dynamic wave-mixing in PR materials with induced transmission and reflection gratings and demonstrate the RCWA algorithm to analyze cylindrical and spherical systems using circular bipolar cylindrical and spherical coordinates. The book concludes with several RCWA computational case studies involving scattering from spatially inhomogeneous eccentric circular cylinders solved in bipolar coordinates. Many of these examples apply the complex Poynting theorem or the forwardscattering (optical) theorem to validate numerical solutions by verifying power conservation. Using common computational tools such as Fortran MATLAB COMSOL and RSOFT the text offers numerous examples to illuminate the material many of which employ a full-field vector approach to analyze and solve Maxwell’s equations in anisotropic media where a standard wave equation approach is intractable. Designed to introduce novel spectral computational techniques the book demonstrates the application of these methods to analyze a variety of EM and optical systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116290

Computational Methods for Heat and Mass Transfer The advent of high-speed computers has encouraged a growing demand for newly graduated engineers to possess the basic skills of computational methods for heat and mass transfer and fluid dynamics. Computational fluid dynamics and heat transfer as well as finite element codes are standard tools in the computer-aided design and analysis of processes and products involving coupled transport and multi-physic phenomena. This textbook introduces the fundamentals of two important computational techniques for solving heat and mass transfer and fluid flow problems: finite difference and finite element methods. The objective of the book is to help the students thoroughly understand the basic concepts and procedures of fluid dynamics heat and mass transfer and implement computational methodology into a computer code and solve more complex problems on their own. Theory and practice are combined in a simple and straightforward manner. Classic problems in heat transfer mass transfer and fluid flows are solved and illustrated through step-by-step derivations and numerous figures. End-of-chapter problems are provided at the end of every chapter for extra practice and homework assignments.The book is divided into three parts: Part One contains a review of basic equations of heat transfer mass transfer and fluid dynamics; concepts of numerical approximations and errors; numerical solution techniques for systems of linear algebraic equations; and numerical integrations and quadrature formulas. (The last two topics are included primarily for students who have had no prior course on numerical analysis). Part Two introduces the finite difference/control volume method. Part Three presents the finite element method. As an introductory text this book is appropriate for senior undergraduate and first-year graduate level courses. Students taking independent study can use the text as a comprehensive reference guide. Others who will find it a useful resource inclu Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454043

Computational Methods for Numerical Analysis with R Computational Methods for Numerical Analysis with R is an overview of traditional numerical analysis topics presented using R. This guide shows how common functions from linear algebra interpolation numerical integration optimization and differential equations can be implemented in pure R code. Every algorithm described is given with a complete function implementation in R along with examples to demonstrate the function and its use. Computational Methods for Numerical Analysis with R is intended for those who already know R but are interested in learning more about how the underlying algorithms work. As such it is suitable for statisticians economists and engineers and others with a computational and numerical background. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367657918

Computational Methods for Reproductive and Developmental Toxicology Building from the perspective of reproductive and developmental biology Computational Methods for Reproductive and Developmental Toxicology provides a timely and comprehensive overview of approaches in reproductive and developmental toxicology. The book which is part of the QSAR in Environmental and Health Sciences series is divided into three broad sections. The first provides a review of methods and approaches to meet the need for safety assessments in product development and regulatory approaches for environmental chemicals. The next one reviews the biological processes and endpoints involved in reproduction and development. The final and largest section summarizes protocols for evaluating biological processes and endpoints within reproduction and development. It also discusses informatics resources and computational methods. The book takes a cross-disciplinary approach bringing together developmental reproductive and systems biology chemistry toxicology pharmacology biostatistics information sciences bioinformatics and computational approaches. This valuable resource provides those in the field with the necessary knowledge to evaluate both classic and recent approaches to characterize toxicity. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439861073

Computational Methods in Biomedical Research Continuing advances in biomedical research and statistical methods call for a constant stream of updated cohesive accounts of new developments so that the methodologies can be properly implemented in the biomedical field. Responding to this need Computational Methods in Biomedical Research explores important current and emerging computational statistical methods that are used in biomedical research. Written by active researchers in the field this authoritative collection covers a wide range of topics. It introduces each topic at a basic level before moving on to more advanced discussions of applications. The book begins with microarray data analysis machine learning techniques and mass spectrometry-based protein profiling. It then uses state space models to predict US cancer mortality rates and provides an overview of the application of multistate models in analyzing multiple failure times. The book also describes various Bayesian techniques the sequential monitoring of randomization tests mixed-effects models and the classification rules for repeated measures data. The volume concludes with estimation methods for analyzing longitudinal data. Supplying the knowledge necessary to perform sophisticated statistical analyses this reference is a must-have for anyone involved in advanced biomedical and pharmaceutical research. It will help in the quest to identify potential new drugs for the treatment of a variety of diseases. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367388010

Computational Methods in Finance As today’s financial products have become more complex quantitative analysts financial engineers and others in the financial industry now require robust techniques for numerical analysis. Covering advanced quantitative techniques Computational Methods in Finance explains how to solve complex functional equations through numerical methods. The first part of the book describes pricing methods for numerous derivatives under a variety of models. The book reviews common processes for modeling assets in different markets. It then examines many computational approaches for pricing derivatives. These include transform techniques such as the fast Fourier transform the fractional fast Fourier transform the Fourier-cosine method and saddlepoint method; the finite difference method for solving PDEs in the diffusion framework and PIDEs in the pure jump framework; and Monte Carlo simulation. The next part focuses on essential steps in real-world derivative pricing. The author discusses how to calibrate model parameters so that model prices are compatible with market prices. He also covers various filtering techniques and their implementations and gives examples of filtering and parameter estimation. Developed from the author’s courses at Columbia University and the Courant Institute of New York University this self-contained text is designed for graduate students in financial engineering and mathematical finance as well as practitioners in the financial industry. It will help readers accurately price a vast array of derivatives. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439829578

Computational Methods in Photochemistry Addressing critical aspects of computational modeling in photochemistry Molecular Methods in Photochemistry is designed to familiarize researchers and practitioners with state-of-the-art computational methods to predict the reactivity of excited molecules. It provides practical guidelines and examples for the modeling of excited states and describes some of the latest approaches in the computational modeling of photochemistry in solutions and constrained media.Presents research from experts in the top tiers of computational chemistry and photochemistry including chapters by recognized specialists such as Howard Zimmerman Josef Michl Matthew Platz Nina Gritsan Weston Borden Mike Robb Michael Bearpark Maccimo Olivucci Martin Klessinger Frank Weinhold Todd Martinez and others.While the issue of excited states is discussed in specialized computational series these books address issues of organic photochemistry sparsely. There has been until now no volume specifically devoted to the computational methods in photochemistry with an emphasis on organic photochemistry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367392918

Computational Methods in Surface and Colloid Science This volume presents computer simulation methods and mathematical modelling of physical processes used in surface science research. It offers in-depth analysis of advanced theoretical approaches to behaviours of fluids in contact with porous semiporous and nonporous solid surfaces. The book also explores interfacial systems for a wide variety of p Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429115813

Computational Modeling of Inorganic Nanomaterials Computational Modeling of Inorganic Nanomaterials provides an accessible unified introduction to a variety of methods for modeling inorganic materials as their dimensions approach the nanoscale. With contributions from a team of international experts the book guides readers on choosing the most appropriate models and methods for studying the structure and properties (such as atomic structure optical absorption and luminescence and electrical and heat transport) of a varied range of inorganic nanomaterial systems. Divided into three sections the book first covers different types of inorganic nanosystems with increasing dimensionality. The second section explains how to computationally describe properties and phenomena associated with inorganic nanomaterials including the modeling of melting and phase transitions crystallization and thermal mechanical optical and excited state properties. The final section highlights a diverse range of important recent case studies of systems where modeling the properties and structures of inorganic nanomaterials is fundamental to their understanding. These case studies illustrate the use of computational techniques to model nanostructures in a range of applications and environments from heterogeneous catalysis to astrochemistry. Largely due to their extremely reduced dimensions inorganic nanomaterials are difficult to characterize accurately in experiments. Computational modeling therefore often provides unrivaled detailed insights to complement and guide experimental research on these small-scale materials. This book shows how computational modeling is critical for understanding inorganic nanomaterials and their future development. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466576414

Computational Modeling of Multiphase Geomaterials Computational Modeling of Multiphase Geomaterials discusses how numerical methods play a very important role in geotechnical engineering and in the related activity of computational geotechnics. It shows how numerical methods and constitutive modeling can help predict the behavior of geomaterials such as soil and rock. After presenting the fundamentals of continuum mechanics the book explores recent advances in the use of modeling and numerical methods for multiphase geomaterial applications. The authors describe the constitutive modeling of soils for rate-dependent behavior strain localization multiphase theory and applications in the context of large deformations. They also emphasize viscoplasticity and water–soil coupling. Drawing on the authors’ well-regarded work in the field this book provides you with the knowledge and tools to tackle problems in geomechanics. It gives you a comprehensive understanding of how to apply continuum mechanics constitutive modeling finite element analysis and numerical methods to predict the behavior of soil and rock. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415809276

Computational Modeling of Polymer CompositesA Study of Creep and Environmental Effects Computational Modeling of Polymer Composites: A Study of Creep and Environmental Effects details the development of polymeric materials and their use in smart materials and composite structures in aerospace and automotive industries. Based on the authors' work during the past 30 years this book provides a strong understanding of the theories and associated finite element life-prediction models for elastic and viscoelastic response of polymers and polymer composites in aggressive environments. The subject is an interdisciplinary one where chemists material scientists and chemical mechanical and structural engineers contribute to the overall product. Books on polymer composites are usually of three types: material science mechanics and computational. This book combines mechanics of materials with the computational element. The authors suggest an introductory course on mechanics of materials to cover all bases. The book begins with mathematical preliminaries equations of anisotropic elasticity virtual work principles and variational methods. It provides an introduction to the finite element method and finite element analysis of viscoelastic materials and then moves on to the solvent diffusion process in polymers and polymeric composites as well as the linear and nonlinear viscoelastic models and the implementation of finite element models of viscoelastic materials. Computational Modeling of Polymer Composites: A Study of Creep and Environmental Effects delves into both uniaxial and multiaxial cases and delayed failure before discussing the finite element analysis of the nonlinear diffusion process in polymers. It also includes non-Fickean diffusion of polymers the coupled hygrothermal cohesive layer model for simulating debond growth in bimaterial interfaces and the viscoelastic cohesive layer model for the prediction of interlaminar shear strength of carbon/epoxy composites. The final chapter covers a multi-scale viscoelastic cohesive layer model for predicting delamination in high temperature polymer composites. This book can be used as a reference or as a graduate course textbook on theory and/or finite element analysis of polymers and polymeric composites. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466586499

Computational Modeling of Pulverized Coal Fired Boilers Harness State-of-the-Art Computational Modeling Tools Computational Modeling of Pulverized Coal Fired Boilers successfully establishes the use of computational modeling as an effective means to simulate and enhance boiler performance. This text factors in how computational flow models can provide a framework for developing a greater understanding of the underlying processes in PC boilers. It also provides a detailed account of the methodology of computational modeling of pulverized coal boilers as well as an apt approach to modeling complex processes occurring in PC boilers in a manageable way. Connects Modeling with Real-Life Applications Restricted to the combustion side of the boiler (the authors assume some prior background of reaction engineering and numerical techniques) the book describes the individual aspects of combustion and heat recovery sections of PC boilers that can be used to further improve the design methodologies optimize boiler performance and solve practical boiler-related problems. The book provides guidelines on implementing the material in commercial CFD solvers summarizes key points and presents relevant case studies. It can also be used to model larger boilers based on conventional super-critical or ultra-super critical technologies as well as based on oxy-fuel technologies. Consisting of six chapters this functional text: Provides a general introduction Explains the overall approach and methodology Explores kinetics of coal pyrolysis (devolatilization) and combustion and methods of its evaluation Presents computational flow modeling approach to simulate pulverized coal fired boiler Covers modeling aspects from formulation of model equations to simulation methodology Determines typical results obtained with computational flow models Discusses the phenomenological models or reactor network models Includes practical applications of computational modeling Computational Modeling of Pulverized Coal Fired Boilers explores the potential of computational models for better engineering of pulverized coal boilers providing an ideal resource for practicing engineers working in utility industries. It also benefits boiler design companies industrial consultants R & D laboratories and engineering scientists/research students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138748422

Computational Modeling of Shallow Geothermal Systems A Step-by-step Guide to Developing Innovative Computational Tools for Shallow Geothermal SystemsGeothermal heat is a viable source of energy and its environmental impact in terms of CO2 emissions is significantly lower than conventional fossil fuels. Shallow geothermal systems are increasingly utilized for heating and cooling of buildings and greenhouses. However their utilization is inconsistent with the enormous amount of energy available underneath the surface of the earth. Projects of this nature are not getting the public support they deserve because of the uncertainties associated with them and this can primarily be attributed to the lack of appropriate computational tools necessary to carry out effective designs and analyses. For this energy field to have a better competitive position in the renewable energy market it is vital that engineers acquire computational tools which are accurate versatile and efficient. This book aims at attaining such tools. This book addresses computational modeling of shallow geothermal systems in considerable detail and provides researchers and developers in computational mechanics geosciences geology and geothermal engineering with the means to develop computational tools capable of modeling the complicated nature of heat flow in shallow geothermal systems in rather straightforward methodologies. Coupled conduction-convection models for heat flow in borehole heat exchangers and the surrounding soil mass are formulated and solved using analytical semi-analytical and numerical methods. Background theories enhanced by numerical examples necessary for formulating the models and conducting the solutions are thoroughly addressed. The book emphasizes two main aspects: mathematical modeling and computational procedures. In geothermics both aspects are considerably challenging because of the involved geometry and physical processes. However they are highly stimulating and inspiring. A good combination of mathematical modeling and computational procedures can greatly reduce the computational efforts. This book thoroughly treats this issue and introduces step-by-step methodologies for developing innovative computational models which are both rigorous and computationally efficient. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073425

Computational Modeling of Underground Coal Gasification The book deals with development of comprehensive computational models for simulating underground coal gasification (UCG). It starts with an introduction to the UCG process and process modelling inputs in the form of reaction kinetics flow patterns spalling rate and transport coefficient that are elaborated with methods to generate the same are described with illustrations. All the known process models are reviewed and relative merits and limitations of the modeling approaches are highlighted and compared. The book describes all the necessary steps required to determine the techno-economic feasibility of UCG process for a given coal reserve through modeling and simulation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138091597

Computational Modelling in Behavioural NeuroscienceClosing the Gap Between Neurophysiology and Behaviour Classically behavioural neuroscience theorizes about experimental evidence in a qualitative way. However more recently there has been an increasing development of mathematical and computational models of experimental results and in general these models are more clearly defined and more detailed than their qualitative counter parts. These new computational models can be set up so that they are consistent with both single neuron and whole-system levels of operation allowing physiological results to be meshed with behavioural data – thus closing the gap between neurophysiology and human behaviour. There is considerable diversity between models with respect to the methodology of designing a model the degree to which neurophysiological processes are taken into account and the way data (behavioural electrophysiological etc) constrains a model. This book presents examples of this diversity and in doing so represents the state-of-art in the field through a unique collection of papers from the world's leading researchers in the area of computational modelling in behavioural neuroscience. Based on talks given at the third Behavioural Brain Sciences Symposium held at the Behavioural Brain Sciences Centre University of Birmingham in May 2007 the book appeals to a broad audience from postgraduate students beginning to work in the field to experienced experimenters interested in an overview. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415646857

Computational Modelling in Hydraulic and Coastal Engineering Combines More Than 40 Years of Expert ExperienceComputational modelling and simulation methods have a wide range of applications in hydraulic and coastal engineering. Computational Modelling in Hydraulic and Coastal Engineering provides an introductory but comprehensive coverage of these methods. It emphasizes the use of the finite differences method with applications in reservoir management closed-conduit hydraulics free-surface channel and coastal domain flows surface gravity waves groundwater movement and pollutant and sediment transport processes.  It focuses on applications rather than lengthy theories or derivations of complex formulas and is supported by a wealth of hands-on numerical examples and computer codes written in MATLAB but available also in BASIC. PowerPoint presentations and learning assignment projects/quizzes along with learning assessment rubrics are included.A comprehensive study highlighting the infinite differences method this book: Covers the fundamentals of flow in pressurized conduitsContains solutions for the classical Hardy Cross pipe network problemDesignates the mathematical description of groundwater flow in confined and unconfined aquifersProvides numerical examples for one- and two-dimensional applications including saltwater intrusionPresents examples of transport of pollutants sediment and air bubbles using Eulerian and Lagrangian solution methodologiesIncludes information on weighted residuals the finite elements method and the boundary integral methodComputational Modelling in Hydraulic and Coastal Engineering suits senior-level undergraduates and graduate students as well as practitioners such as coastal and maritime engineers environmental engineers civil engineers computer modellers and hydro-geologis Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367872052

Computational Modelling of Concrete Structures The EURO-C conference series (Split 1984 Zell am See 1990 Innsbruck 1994 Badgastein 1998 St Johann im Pongau 2003 Mayrhofen 2006 Schladming 2010 St Anton am Alberg 2014) brings together researchers and practising engineers concerned with theoretical algorithmic and validation aspects associated with computational simulations of concrete and concrete structures. The conference reviews and discusses research advancements and the applicability and robustness of methods and models for reliable analysis of complex concrete reinforced concrete and pre-stressed concrete structures in engineering practice. Conference topics and invited papers cover both computational mechanics and computational modelling aspects of the analysis and design of concrete and concrete structures: * Constitutive and Multiscale Modelling of Concrete * Advances in Computational Modelling * Time Dependent and Multiphysics Problems * Performance of Concrete Structures The book is of special interest to researchers in computational concrete mechanics as well as industry experts in complex nonlinear simulations of concrete structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138001459

Computational Modelling of Concrete StructuresProceedings of the Conference on Computational Modelling of Concrete and Concrete Structures ( The EURO-C conference series (Split 1984 Zell am See 1990 Innsbruck 1994 Badgastein 1998 St. Johann im Pongau 2003 Mayrhofen 2006 Schladming 2010 St. Anton am Arlberg 2014 and Bad Hofgastein 2018) brings together researchers and practising engineers concerned with theoretical algorithmic and validation aspects associated with computational simulations of concrete and concrete structures. Computational Modelling of Concrete Structures reviews and discusses research advancements and the applicability and robustness of methods and models for reliable analysis of complex concrete reinforced concrete and pre-stressed concrete structures in engineering practice. The contributions cover both computational mechanics and computational modelling aspects of the analysis and design of concrete and concrete structures: Multi-scale cement and concrete research: experiments and modelling Aging concrete: from very early ages to decades-long durability Advances in material modelling of plain concrete Analysis of reinforced concrete structures Steel-concrete interaction fibre-reinforced concrete and masonry Dynamic behaviour: from seismic retrofit to impact simulation Computational Modelling of Concrete Structures is of special interest to academics and researchers in computational concrete mechanics as well as industry experts in complex nonlinear simulations of concrete structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138741171

Computational Modelling of Concrete StructuresProceedings of the EURO-C 2006 Conference Mayrhofen Austria 27-30 March 2006 This conference proceedings brings together the work of researchers and practising engineers concerned with computational modelling of complex concrete reinforced concrete and prestressed concrete structures in engineering practice. The subjects considered include computational mechanics of concrete and other cementitious materials including masonry. Advanced discretisation methods and microstructural aspects within multi-field and multi-scale settings are discussed as well as modelling formulations and constitutive modelling frameworks and novel experimental programmes. The conference also considered the need for reliable high-quality analysis and design of concrete structures in regard to safety-critical structures with a view to adopting these in codes of practice or recommendations. The book is of special interest to researchers in computational mechanics and industry experts in complex nonlinear simulations of concrete structures. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003060680

Computational Modelling of Objects Represented in Images IIIFundamentals Methods and Applications Computational Modelling of Objects Represented in Images: Fundamentals Methods and Applications III contains all contributions presented at the International Symposium CompIMAGE 2012 - Computational Modelling of Object Presented in Images: Fundamentals Methods and Applications (Rome Italy 5-7 September 2012). The contributions cover the state-of-art and new trends in the fields of: - 3D Vision; - Biometric Recognition;- Computational Bioimaging and Visualization;- Computer Vision in Robotics and Automation;- Data Acquisition Interpolation Registration and Compression; - Image Enhancement and Restoring;- Image Processing and Analysis; - Image Segmentation; - Medical Imaging;- Modeling and Simulation; - Motion and Deformation Analysis; - Remote Sensing;- Scientific Visualization Computational Modelling of Objects Represented in Images: Fundamentals Methods and Applications III addresses different techniques such as optimization methods geometry finite element method principal component analysis stochastic methods neural networks and fuzzy logic. The book is useful to researchers and students with multidisciplinary interests related to Computational Vision Computational Mechanics Medicine Engineering and Architecture. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415621342

Computational Modelling of Objects Represented in Images. Fundamentals Methods and ApplicationsProceedings of the International Symposium C This book contains keynote lectures and full papers presented at the International Symposium on Computational Modelling of Objects Represented in Images (CompIMAGE) held in Coimbra Portugal on 20-21 October 2006. International contributions from nineteen countries provide a comprehensive coverage of the current state-of-the-art in the fields of: - Image Processing and Analysis; - Image Segmentation; - Data Interpolation; - Registration Acquisition and Compression; - 3D Reconstruction; - Objects Tracking; - Motion and Deformation Analysis; - Objects Simulation; - Medical Imaging; - Computational Bioimaging and Visualization. Related techniques also covered in this book include the finite element method modal analyses stochastic methods principal and independent components analyses and distribution models. Computational Modelling of Objects Represented in Images will be useful to academics researchers and professionals in Computational Vision (image processing and analysis) Computer Sciences and Computational Mechanics. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315106465

Computational ModellingA Special Issue of Cognitive Neuropsychology The papers in the special issue describe computational models and principles that attempt to explain the performance of brain damaged subjects. The models elucidate the cognitive processes that underlie speaking reading spelling and visuospatial planning by implementing hypothesized mechanisms and then identifying the consequences of specific "lesions" in these mechanisms for the model’s behaviour which in turn is related to the subjects’ behaviour. Although most of the presented models view cognitive mechanisms in connectionist or neural-network terms they exhibit considerable variety in their underlying cognitive theories their approach to modelling pathology and particularly in how they use models to draw conclusions about theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138877801

Computational Models for CO2 Geo-sequestration & Compressed Air Energy Storage A comprehensive mathematical and computational modeling of CO2 Geosequestration and Compressed Air Energy Storage Energy and environment are two interrelated issues of great concern to modern civilization. As the world population will soon reach eight billion the demand for energy will dramatically increase intensifying the use of fossil fuels. Utilization of fossil fuels is by far the largest anthropogenic source of CO2 emission into the earth’s atmosphere. This unavoidable reality necessitates efforts to mitigate CO2 from indefi nitely being emitted in the atmosphere. CO2 geo-sequestration is currently considered to be a vital technology for this purpose. Meanwhile and as fossil fuels will sooner or later be depleted utilization of renewable energy resources is inevitable. Nowadays wind and solar energy being clean and sustainable are gaining momentum. However their availability is intermittent. This intermittent nature of solar and wind energy necessitates storing the produced energy at off-peak times for later use. Compressed air energy storage in subterranean caverns aquifers and coal seams is currently considered to be a plausible technology for this purpose. CO2 geo-sequestration and compressed air energy storage are thus vital technologies for current and future energy strategy development. These technologies can be made safe and cost-effective by utilizing computational tools capable of simulating the involved multiphysical phenomena and processes. Computational modeling of such systems is challenging and resource-consuming. Meeting such a challenge constitutes the focal point of this book. This book addresses comprehensive theoretical and computational modeling aspects of CO2 geosequestration and compressed air energy storage. The book consists of 16 chapters authored by prominent researchers in these two fi elds. The authors of the book endeavoured to present years of innovative work making it available for a wide range of readers including geoscientists poromechanists applied mathematicians computational geoscientists geologists and reservoir engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073432

Computational Multiscale Modeling of Multiphase NanosystemsTheory and Applications Computational Multiscale Modeling of Multiphase Nanosystems: Theory and Applications presents a systematic description of the theory of multiscale modeling of nanotechnology applications in various fields of science and technology. The problems of computing nanoscale systems at different structural scales are defined and algorithms are given for their numerical solutions by the quantum/continuum mechanics molecular dynamics and mesodynamics methods. Emphasis is given to the processes of the formation movement and interaction of nanoparticles; the formation of nanocomposites; and the processes accompanying the application of nanocomposites. The book concentrates on different types of nanosystems: solid liquid gaseous and multi-phase consisting of various elements interacting with each other and with other elements of the nanosystem and with the environment. The book includes a large number of examples of numerical modeling of nanosystems. The valuable information presented here will be useful to engineers researchers and postgraduate students engaged in the design and research in the field of nanotechnology. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771885287

Computational NanophotonicsModeling and Applications This reference offers tools for engineers scientists biologists and others working with the computational techniques of nanophotonics. It introduces the key concepts of computational methods in a manner that is easily digestible for newcomers to the field. The book also examines future applications of nanophotonics in the technical industry and covers new developments and interdisciplinary research in engineering science and medicine. It provides an overview of the key computational nanophotonics and describes the technologies with an emphasis on how they work and their key benefits. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073449

Computational Nanotechnology Using Finite Difference Time Domain The Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method is an essential tool in modeling inhomogeneous anisotropic and dispersive media with random multilayered and periodic fundamental (or device) nanostructures due to its features of extreme flexibility and easy implementation. It has led to many new discoveries concerning guided modes in nanoplasmonic waveguides and continues to attract attention from researchers across the globe. Written in a manner that is easily digestible to beginners and useful to seasoned professionals Computational Nanotechnology Using Finite Difference Time Domain describes the key concepts of the computational FDTD method used in nanotechnology. The book discusses the newest and most popular computational nanotechnologies using the FDTD method considering their primary benefits. It also predicts future applications of nanotechnology in technical industry by examining the results of interdisciplinary research conducted by world-renowned experts. Complete with case studies examples supportive appendices and FDTD codes accessible via a companion website Computational Nanotechnology Using Finite Difference Time Domain not only delivers a practical introduction to the use of FDTD in nanotechnology but also serves as a valuable reference for academia and professionals working in the fields of physics chemistry biology medicine material science quantum science electrical and electronic engineering electromagnetics photonics optical science computer science mechanical engineering chemical engineering and aerospace engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073463

Computational NanotechnologyModeling and Applications with MATLAB® Applications of nanotechnology continue to fuel significant innovations in areas ranging from electronics microcomputing and biotechnology to medicine consumer supplies aerospace and energy production. As progress in nanoscale science and engineering leads to the continued development of advanced materials and new devices improved methods of modeling and simulation are required to achieve a more robust quantitative understanding of matter at the nanoscale. Computational Nanotechnology: Modeling and Applications with MATLAB® provides expert insights into current and emerging methods opportunities and challenges associated with the computational techniques involved in nanoscale research. Written by and for those working in the interdisciplinary fields that comprise nanotechnology—including engineering physics chemistry biology and medicine—this book covers a broad spectrum of technical information research ideas and practical knowledge. It presents an introduction to computational methods in nanotechnology including a closer look at the theory and modeling of two important nanoscale systems: molecular magnets and semiconductor quantum dots. Topics covered include: Modeling of nanoparticles and complex nano and MEMS systems Theory associated with micromagnetics Surface modeling of thin films Computational techniques used to validate hypotheses that may not be accessible through traditional experimentation Simulation methods for various nanotubes and modeling of carbon nanotube and silicon nanowire transistors In regard to applications of computational nanotechnology in biology contributors describe tracking of nanoscale structures in cells effects of various forces on cellular behavior and use of protein-coated gold nanoparticles to better understand protein-associated nanomaterials. Emphasizing the importance of MATLAB for biological simulations in nanomedicine this wide-ranging survey of computational nanotechnology concludes by discussing future directions in the field highlighting the importance of the algorithms modeling software and computational tools in the development of efficient nanoscale systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073456

Computational NanotoxicologyChallenges and Perspectives The development of computational methods that support human health and environmental risk assessment of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) has attracted great interest because the application of these methods enables us to fill existing experimental data gaps. However considering the high degree of complexity and multifunctionality of ENMs computational methods originally developed for regular chemicals cannot always be applied explicitly in nanotoxicology. This book discusses the current state of the art and future needs in the development of computational modeling techniques for nanotoxicology. It focuses on (i) computational chemistry (quantum mechanics semi-empirical methods density functional theory molecular mechanics molecular dynamics) (ii) nanochemoinformatic methods (quantitative structure–activity relationship modeling grouping read-across) and (iii) nanobioinformatic methods (genomics transcriptomics proteomics metabolomics). It reviews methods of calculating molecular descriptors sufficient to characterize the structure of nanoparticles specifies recent trends in the validation of computational methods and discusses ways to cope with the uncertainty of predictions. In addition it highlights the status quo and further challenges in the application of computational methods in regulation (e.g. REACH OECD) and in industry for product development and optimization and the future directions for increasing acceptance of computational modeling for nanotoxicology. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814800648

Computational NeuroscienceSimulated Demyelinating Neuropathies and Neuronopathies This book covers the computer simulation of demyelinating neuropathies and neuronopathies and compares models with clinical findings. Through the approximation of nerve excitation and conduction the authors show how the versatile structure of nerve fibers relates to different modes of focal prospects inward and outward currents conduction velocity and errant transmission. They also explain how mathematical models elucidate emerging fine distinctions between hereditary and acquired neuronal diseases including Charcot-Marie-Tooth chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy Guillain-Barre syndrome multifocal motor neuropathy and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466578326

Computational Nondestructive Evaluation HandbookUltrasound Modeling Techniques Introducing computational wave propagation methods developed over 40 years of research this comprehensive book offers a computational approach to NDE of isotropic anisotropic and functionally graded materials. It discusses recent methods to enable enhanced computational efficiency for anisotropic materials. It offers an overview of the need for and uses of NDE simulation. The content provides a basic understanding of ultrasonic wave propagation through continuum mechanics and detailed discussions on the mathematical techniques of six computational methods to simulate NDE experiments. In this book the pros and cons of each individual method are discussed and guidelines for selecting specific simulation methods for specific NDE scenarios are offered. Covers ultrasonic CNDE fundamentals to provide understanding of NDE simulation methods Offers a catalog of effective CNDE methods to evaluate and compare Provides exercises on real-life NDE problems with mathematical steps Discusses CNDE for common material types including isotropic anisotropic and functionally graded materials Presents readers with practical knowledge on ultrasonic CNDE methods This work is an invaluable resource for researchers advanced students and industry professionals across materials mechanical civil and aerospace engineering and anyone seeking to enhance their understanding of computational approaches for advanced material evaluation methods. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138314542

Computational Number Theory Developed from the author’s popular graduate-level course Computational Number Theory presents a complete treatment of number-theoretic algorithms. Avoiding advanced algebra this self-contained text is designed for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students in engineering. It is also suitable for researchers new to the field and practitioners of cryptography in industry. Requiring no prior experience with number theory or sophisticated algebraic tools the book covers many computational aspects of number theory and highlights important and interesting engineering applications. It first builds the foundation of computational number theory by covering the arithmetic of integers and polynomials at a very basic level. It then discusses elliptic curves primality testing algorithms for integer factorization computing discrete logarithms and methods for sparse linear systems. The text also shows how number-theoretic tools are used in cryptography and cryptanalysis. A dedicated chapter on the application of number theory in public-key cryptography incorporates recent developments in pairing-based cryptography. With an emphasis on implementation issues the book uses the freely available number-theory calculator GP/PARI to demonstrate complex arithmetic computations. The text includes numerous examples and exercises throughout and omits lengthy proofs making the material accessible to students and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439866153

Computational Optical Biomedical Spectroscopy and Imaging Computational Optical Biomedical Spectroscopy and Imaging covers recent discoveries and research in the field by some of the best inventors and researchers in the world. It also presents useful computational methods and applications used in optical biomedical spectroscopy and imaging. Topics covered include: New trends in immunohistochemical genome and metabolomics imaging Computer-aided diagnosis of interstitial lung diseases based on CT image analysis Functional near-infrared spectroscopy and its applications in　neurosciences Applications of vibrational spectroscopic imaging in personal care studies Induced optical natural fluorescence spectroscopy for Giardia lamblia cysts Nanoimaging and polarimetric exploratory data analysis Fluorescence bioimaging　with applications to chemistry Medical imaging instrumentation and techniques The book also discusses future applications directions opportunities and challenges of optical biomedical spectroscopy and imaging in technical industry academia and government. This valuable resource introduces key concepts of computational methods used in optical biomedical spectroscopy and imaging in a manner that is easily understandable to beginners and experts alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138748507

Computational Organization Theory This volume represents an advance in our understanding of how to represent and reason about organizational phenomena. Although organizational theorists have long grappled with the complexities of adaptive agents ecological systems and non-linear relations among the basic elements of organizational design they have not until recently had the tools to grapple with these complex relationships. Recent advances in logic symbolic programming network analysis and computer technology have made possible a series of tools that can be used to understand the complexities of organizational behavior. New computational techniques make it possible to develop and test more realistic models of organizational behavior. This volume offers examples of this new breed of models and provides insight into how these advances and techniques can be used to extend our theoretical understanding of organizations. Authored by leading researchers in the area of computational organization theory the various chapters demonstrate the value of computational analysis for organizational theory and advance our understanding of the relationship between organizational design and performance. This book contains both theoretical and methodological contributions that enable organizational theorists to use computational and mathematical techniques to systematically address the complex relationships that underlie organizational life. It also presents new -- or sometimes renewed -- approaches on how to conduct organizational research from multiple formal perspectives including: simulation numerical analysis symbolic logic mathematical modeling and graph theory. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138971400

Computational Organometallic Chemistry This work provides a how-to approach to the fundamentals methodologies and dynamics of computational organometallic chemistry including classical and molecular mechanics (MM) quantum mechanics (QM) and hybrid MM/QM techniques. It demonstrates applications in actinide chemistry catalysis main group chemistry medicine and organic synthesis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397494

Computational Paradigm Techniques for Enhancing Electric Power Quality This book focusses on power quality improvement and enhancement techniques with aid of intelligent controllers and experimental results. It covers topics ranging from the fundamentals of power quality indices mitigation methods advanced controller design and its step by step approach simulation of the proposed controllers for real time applications and its corresponding experimental results performance improvement paradigms and its overall analysis which helps readers understand power quality from its fundamental to experimental implementations. The book also covers implementation of power quality improvement practices.Key FeaturesProvides solution for the power quality improvement with intelligent techniquesIncorporated and Illustrated with simulation and experimental resultsDiscusses renewable energy integration and multiple case studies pertaining to various loadsCombines the power quality literature with power electronics based solutionsIncludes implementation examples datasets experimental and simulation procedures Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367570675

Computational Partial Differential Equations Using MATLAB® In this popular text for an Numerical Analysis course the authors introduce several major methods of solving various partial differential equations (PDEs) including elliptic parabolic and hyperbolic equations. It covers traditional techniques including the classic finite difference method finite element method and state-of-the-art numercial methods.The text uniquely emphasizes both theoretical numerical analysis and practical implementation of the algorithms in MATLAB. This new edition includes a new chapter Finite Value Method the presentation has been tightened new exercises and applications are included and the text refers now to the latest release of MATLAB.   Key Selling Points:   A successful textbook for an undergraduate text on numerical analysis or methods taught in mathematics and computer engineering. This course is taught in every university throughout the world with an engineering department or school. Competitive advantage broader numerical methods (including finite difference finite element meshless method and finite volume method) provides the MATLAB source code for most popular PDEs with detailed explanation about the implementation and theoretical analysis. No other existing textbook in the market offers a good combination of theoretical depth and practical source codes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367217747

Computational Pharmacokinetics Being that pharmacokinetics (PK) is the study of how the body handles various substances it is not surprising that PK plays an important role in the early development of new drugs. However the clinical research community widely believes that mathematics in some way blurs the true meaning of PK. Demonstrating that quite the opposite is true Computational Pharmacokinetics outlines the fundamental concepts and models of PK from a mathematical perspective based on clinically relevant parameters. After an introductory chapter the book presents a noncompartmental approach to PK and discusses the numerical analysis of PK data including a description of an absorption process through numerical deconvolution. The author then builds a simple physiological model to better understand PK volumes and compares this model to other methods. The book also introduces compartmental models discusses their limitations and creates a general-purpose type of model. The final chapter looks at the relationship between drug concentration and effect known as PK/pharmacodynamics (PD) modeling.With both a solid discussion of theory and the use of practical examples this book will enable readers to thoroughly grasp the computational factors of PK modeling. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367388843

Computational PhotographyMethods and Applications Computational photography refers broadly to imaging techniques that enhance or extend the capabilities of digital photography. This new and rapidly developing research field has evolved from computer vision image processing computer graphics and applied optics—and numerous commercial products capitalizing on its principles have already appeared in diverse market applications due to the gradual migration of computational algorithms from computers to imaging devices and software. Computational Photography: Methods and Applications provides a strong fundamental understanding of theory and methods and a foundation upon which to build solutions for many of today's most interesting and challenging computational imaging problems. Elucidating cutting-edge advances and applications in digital imaging camera image processing and computational photography with a focus on related research challenges this book: Describes single capture image fusion technology for consumer digital cameras Discusses the steps in a camera image processing pipeline such as visual data compression color correction and enhancement denoising demosaicking super-resolution reconstruction deblurring and high dynamic range imaging Covers shadow detection for surveillance applications camera-driven document rectification bilateral filtering and its applications and painterly rendering of digital images Presents machine-learning methods for automatic image colorization and digital face beautification Explores light field acquisition and processing space-time light field rendering and dynamic view synthesis with an array of cameras Because of the urgent challenges associated with emerging digital camera applications image processing methods for computational photography are of paramount importance to research and development in the imaging community. Presenting the work of leading experts and edited by a renowned authority in digital color imaging and camera image processing this book considers the rapid developments in this area and addresses very particular research and application problems. It is ideal as a stand-alone professional reference for design and implementation of digital image and video processing tasks and it can also be used to support graduate courses in computer vision digital imaging visual data processing and computer graphics among others. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218083

Computational PhysicsFortran Version Computational Physics is designed to provide direct experience in the computer modeling of physical systems. Its scope includes the essential numerical techniques needed to "do physics" on a computer. Each of these is developed heuristically in the text with the aid of simple mathematical illustrations. However the real value of the book is in the eight Examples and Projects where the reader is guided in applying these techniques to substantial problems in classical quantum or statistical mechanics. These problems have been chosen to enrich the standard physics curriculum at the advanced undergraduate or beginning graduate level. The book will also be useful to physicists engineers and chemists interested in computer modeling and numerical techniques. Although the user-friendly and fully documented programs are written in FORTRAN a casual familiarity with any other high-level language such as BASIC PASCAL or C is sufficient. The codes in BASIC and FORTRAN are available on the web at http://www.computationalphysics.info (Please follow the link at the bottom of the page). They are available in zip format which can be expanded on UNIX Window and Mac systems with the proper software. The codes are suitable for use (with minor changes) on any machine with a FORTRAN-77 compatible compiler or BASIC compiler. The FORTRAN graphics codes are available as well. However as they were originally written to run on the VAX major modifications must be made to make them run on other machines. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091231

Computational Plasma PhysicsWith Applications To Fusion And Astrophysics The physics of plasmas is an extremely rich and complex subject as the variety of topics addressed in this book demonstrates. This richness and complexity demands new and powerful techniques for investigating plasma physics. An outgrowth from his graduate course teaching now with corrections Tajima's text provides not only a lucid introduction to computational plasma physics but also offers the reader many examples of the way numerical modeling properly handled can provide valuable physical understanding of the nonlinear aspects so often encountered in both laboratory and astrophysical plasmas. Included here are computational methods for modern nonlinear physics as applied to hydrodynamic turbulence solitons fast reconnection of magnetic fields anomalous transports dynamics of the sun and more. The text contains examples of problems now solved using computational techniques including those concerning finite-size particles spectral techniques implicit differencing gyrokinetic approaches and particle simulation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367092030

Computational PowerThe Impact of ICT on Law Society and Knowledge We delegate more and more decisions and tasks to artificial agents machine-learning mechanisms and algorithmic procedures or in other words to computational systems. Not that we are driven by powerful ambitions of colonizing the Moon replacing humans with legions of androids creating sci-fi scenarios à la Matrix or masterminding some sort of Person of Interest-like Machine. No the current digital revolution based on computational power is chiefly an everyday revolution. It is therefore that much more profound unnoticed and widespread for it affects our customary habits and routines and alters the very texture of our day-to-day lives. This opens a precise line of inquiry which constitutes the basic thesis of the present text: our computational power is exercised by trying to adapt not just the world but also our representation of reality to how computationally based ICTs work. The impact of this technology is such that it does not leave things as they are: it changes the nature of agents habits objects and institutions and hence it subverts the existing order without necessarily generating a new one. I argue that this power is often not distributed in an egalitarian manner but on the contrary is likely to result in concentrations of wealth in dominant positions or in unjust competitive advantages. This opens up a struggle with respect to which the task of reaffirming the fundamental values the guiding principles the priorities and the rules of the game which can transform or attempt to transform a fierce confrontation between enemies in a fair competition between opponents rests on us. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367566241

Computational Problems for PhysicsWith Guided Solutions Using Python Our future scientists and professionals must be conversant in computational techniques. In order to facilitate integration of computer methods into existing physics courses this textbook offers a large number of worked examples and problems with fully guided solutions in Python as well as other languages (Mathematica Java C Fortran and Maple). It’s also intended as a self-study guide for learning how to use computer methods in physics. The authors include an introductory chapter on numerical tools and indication of computational and physics difficulty level for each problem. Readers also benefit from the following features: • Detailed explanations and solutions in various coding languages. • Problems are ranked based on computational and physics difficulty. • Basics of numerical methods covered in an introductory chapter. • Programming guidance via flowcharts and pseudocode. Rubin Landau is a Distinguished Professor Emeritus in the Department of Physics at Oregon State University in Corvallis and a Fellow of the American Physical Society (Division of Computational Physics). Manuel Jose Paez-Mejia is a Professor of Physics at Universidad de Antioquia in Medellín Colombia. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138705418

Computational Protein-Protein Interactions Often considered the workhorse of the cellular machinery proteins are responsible for functions ranging from molecular motors to signaling. The broad recognition of their involvement in all cellular processes has led to focused efforts to predict their functions from sequences and if available from their structures. An overview of current research directions Computational Protein-Protein Interactions examines topics in the prediction of protein-protein interactions including interference with protein-protein interactions and their design. Explores Computational Approaches to Understanding Protein-Protein Interactions Outlining fundamental and applied aspects of the usefulness of computations when approaching protein-protein interactions this book incorporates different views of the same biochemical problem from sequence to structure to energetics. It covers protein-protein interaction prediction and dynamics design drug design for inhibition and uses for the prediction of function. The text provides general chapters that overview the topic and also includes advanced material. The chapters detail the complexity of protein interaction studies and discuss potential caveats. Addresses the Next Big Problem in Molecular Biology While it is important to predict protein associations this is a daunting task. Edited by two experts in the field and containing contributions from those at the forefront of research the book provides a basic outline of major directions in computational protein-protein interactions research at the heart of functional genomics and crucial for drug discovery. It addresses the next big problem in molecular biology: how to create links between all the pieces of the cell jigsaw puzzle. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138113350

Computational Quantum Chemistry Computational Quantum Chemistry Second Edition is an extremely useful tool for teaching and research alike. It stipulates information in an accessible manner for scientific investigators researchers and entrepreneurs. The book supplies an overview of the field and explains the fundamental underlying principles. It also gives the knowledge of numerous comparisons of different methods. The book consists of a wider range of applications in each chapter. It also provides a number of references which will be useful for academic and industrial researchers. It includes a large number of worked-out examples and unsolved problems for enhancing the computational skill of the users. Features Includes comprehensive coverage of most essential basic concepts Achieves greater clarity with improved planning of topics and is reader-friendly Deals with the mathematical techniques which will help readers to more efficient problem solving Explains a structured approach for mathematical derivations A reference book for academicians and scientific investigators Ram Yatan Prasad PhD DSc (India) DSc (hc) Colombo is a Professor of Chemistry and former Vice Chancellor of S.K.M University Jharkhand India. Pranita PhD DSc (hc) Sri Lanka FICS is an Assistant Professor of Chemistry at Vinoba Bhave University India. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367679699

Computational Science and EngineeringProceedings of the International Conference on Computational Science and Engineering (Beliaghata Kolka Computational Science and Engineering contains peer-reviewed research presented at the International Conference on Computational Science and Engineering (RCC Institute of Information Technology Kolkata India 4-6 October 2016). The contributions cover a wide range of topics: - electronic devices- photonics- electromagnetics- soft computing- artificial intelligence- modern communication systems Focussing on strong theoretical and methodological approaches and applications Computational Science and Engineering will be of interest to academia and professionals involved or interested in the above mentioned domains. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138029835

Computational Science and its Applications Computational science is a rapidly growing multidisciplinary field concerned with the design implementation and use of mathematical models to analyze and solve real-world problems. It is an area of science that spans many disciplines and which involves the development of models and allows the use of computers to perform simulations or numerical analysis to understand problems that are computational and theoretical. Computational Science and its Applications provides an opportunity for readers to develop abilities to pose and solve problems that combine insights from one or more disciplines from the natural sciences with mathematical tools and computational skills. This requires a unique combination of applied and theoretical knowledge and skills. The topics covered in this edited book are applications of wavelet and fractals modeling by partial differential equations on flat structure as well as on graphs and networks computational linguistics prediction of natural calamities and diseases like epilepsy seizure heart attack stroke biometrics modeling through inverse problems interdisciplinary topics of physics mathematics and medical science and modeling of terrorist attacks and human behavior. The focus of this book is not to educate computer specialists but to provide readers with a solid understanding of basic science as well as an integrated knowledge on how to use essential methods from computational science. Features: Modeling of complex systems Cognitive computing systems for real-world problems Presentation of inverse problems in medical science and their numerical solutions Challenging research problems in many areas of computational science This book could be used as a reference book for researchers working in theoretical research as well as those who are doing modeling and simulation in such disciplines as physics biology geoscience and mathematics and those who have a background in computational science. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367256234

Computational Social Psychology Computational Social Psychology showcases a new approach to social psychology that enables theorists and researchers to specify social psychological processes in terms of formal rules that can be implemented and tested using the power of high speed computing technology and sophisticated software. This approach allows for previously infeasible investigations of the multi-dimensional nature of human experience as it unfolds in accordance with different temporal patterns on different timescales. In effect the computational approach represents a rediscovery of the themes and ambitions that launched the field over a century ago. The book brings together social psychologists with varying topical interests who are taking the lead in this redirection of the field. Many present formal models that are implemented in computer simulations to test basic assumptions and investigate the emergence of higher-order properties; others develop models to fit the real-time evolution of people’s inner states overt behavior and social interactions. Collectively the contributions illustrate how the methods and tools of the computational approach can investigate and transform the diverse landscape of social psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951655

Computational Social ScienceProceedings of the 1st International Conference on New Computational Social Science (ICNCSS 2020) September 25- Selected papers from the International Conference on New Computational Social Science focusing on the following five aspects: Big data acquisition and analysis Integration of qualitative research and quantitative research Sociological Internet experiment research Application of ABM simulation method in Sociology Research Research and development of new social computing tools. With the rapid development of information technology especially sweeping progress in the Internet of things cloud computing social networks social media and big data social computing as a data-intensive science is an emerging field that leverages the capacity to collect and analyze data with an unprecedented breadth depth and scale. It represents a new computing paradigm and an interdisciplinary field of research and application. A broad comprehension of major topics involved in social computing is important for both scholars and practitioners. This proceedings presents and discusses key concepts and analyzes the state-of-the-art of the field. The conference not only gave insights on social computing but also affords conduit for future research in the field. Social computing has two distinct trends: One is on the social science issues such as computational social science computational sociology social network analysis etc; The other is on the use of computational techniques. Finally some new challenges ahead are summarized including interdisciplinary cooperation and training big data sharing for scientific data mashups and privacy protect. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367701932

Computational Solid MechanicsVariational Formulation and High Order Approximation Presents a Systematic Approach for Modeling Mechanical Models Using Variational Formulation—Uses Real-World Examples and Applications of Mechanical Models Utilizing material developed in a classroom setting and tested over a 12-year period Computational Solid Mechanics: Variational Formulation and High-Order Approximation details an approach that establishes a logical sequence for the treatment of any mechanical problem. Incorporating variational formulation based on the principle of virtual work this text considers various aspects of mechanical models explores analytical mechanics and their variational principles and presents model approximations using the finite element method. It introduces the basics of mechanics for one- two- and three-dimensional models emphasizes the simplification aspects required in their formulation and provides relevant applications. Introduces Approximation Concepts Gradually throughout the Chapters Organized into ten chapters this text provides a clear separation of formulation and finite element approximation. It details standard procedures to formulate and approximate models while at the same time illustrating their application via software. Chapter one provides a general introduction to variational formulation and an overview of the mechanical models to be presented in the other chapters. Chapter two uses the concepts on equilibrium that readers should have to introduce basic notions on kinematics duality virtual work and the PVW. Chapters three to ten present mechanical models approximation and applications to bars shafts beams beams with shear general two- and three-dimensional beams solids plane models and generic torsion and plates. Learn Theory Step by Step In each chapter the material profiles all aspects of a specific mechanical model and uses the same sequence of steps for all models. The steps include kinematics strain rigid body deformation internal loads external loads equilibrium constitutive equations and structural design. The text uses MATLAB® scripts to calculate analytic and approximated solutions of the considered mechanical models. Computational Solid Mechanics: Variational Formulation and High Order Approximation presents mechanical models their main hypothesis and applications and is intended for graduate and undergraduate engineering students taking courses in solid mechanics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439860014

Computational Statistics Handbook with MATLAB A Strong Practical Focus on Applications and AlgorithmsComputational Statistics Handbook with MATLAB® Third Edition covers today’s most commonly used techniques in computational statistics while maintaining the same philosophy and writing style of the bestselling previous editions. The text keeps theoretical concepts to a minimum emphasizing the implementation of the methods. New to the Third EditionThis third edition is updated with the latest version of MATLAB and the corresponding version of the Statistics and Machine Learning Toolbox. It also incorporates new sections on the nearest neighbor classifier support vector machines model checking and regularization partial least squares regression and multivariate adaptive regression splines. Web ResourceThe authors include algorithmic descriptions of the procedures as well as examples that illustrate the use of algorithms in data analysis. The MATLAB code examples and data sets are available online. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466592735

Computational Structural DynamicsProceedings of the International Workshop IZIIS Skopje Macedonia 22-24 February 2001 The papers in this volume deal with the demonstration of the possibilities offered by computational technology as to finding better solutions to problems in different fields of structural dynamics with a special emphasis on earthquake structural dynamics. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078760

Computational Systems Biology Approaches in Cancer Research Praise for Computational Systems BiologyApproaches in Cancer Research: "Complex concepts are written clearly and with informative illustrations and useful links. The book is enjoyable to read yet provides sufficient depth to serve as a valuable resource for both students and faculty." — Trey Ideker Professor of Medicine UC Xan Diego School of Medicine "This volume is attractive because it addresses important and timely topics for research and teaching on computational methods in cancer research. It covers a broad variety of approaches exposes recent innovations in computational methods and provides acces to source code and to dedicated interactive web sites." — Yves Moreau Department of Electrical Engineering SysBioSys Centre for Computational Systems Biology University of Leuven With the availability of massive amounts of data in biology the need for advanced computational tools and techniques is becoming increasingly important and key in understanding biology in disease and healthy states. This book focuses on computational systems biology approaches with a particular lens on tackling one of the most challenging diseases - cancer.　 The book provides an important reference and teaching material in the field of computational biology in general and cancer systems biology in particular. The book presents a list of modern approaches in systems biology with application to cancer research and beyond. It is structured in a didactic form such that the idea of each approach can easily be grasped from the short text and self-explanatory figures. The coverage of topics is diverse: from pathway resources through methods for data analysis and single data analysis to drug response predictors classifiers and image analysis using machine learning and artificial intelligence approaches. Features Up to date using a wide range of approaches Applicationexample in each chapter Online resources with useful applications’ Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367344214

Computational Systems Biology of Cancer The future of cancer research and the development of new therapeutic strategies rely on our ability to convert biological and clinical questions into mathematical models—integrating our knowledge of tumour progression mechanisms with the tsunami of information brought by high-throughput technologies such as microarrays and next-generation sequencing. Offering promising insights on how to defeat cancer the emerging field of systems biology captures the complexity of biological phenomena using mathematical and computational tools.Novel Approaches to Fighting CancerDrawn from the authors’ decade-long work in the cancer computational systems biology laboratory at Institut Curie (Paris France) Computational Systems Biology of Cancer explains how to apply computational systems biology approaches to cancer research. The authors provide proven techniques and tools for cancer bioinformatics and systems biology research.Effectively Use Algorithmic Methods and Bioinformatics Tools in Real Biological ApplicationsSuitable for readers in both the computational and life sciences this self-contained guide assumes very limited background in biology mathematics and computer science. It explores how computational systems biology can help fight cancer in three essential aspects:Categorising tumoursFinding new targetsDesigning improved and tailored therapeutic strategiesEach chapter introduces a problem presents applicable concepts and state-of-the-art methods describes existing tools illustrates applications using real cases lists publically available data and software and includes references to further reading. Some chapters also contain exercises. Figures from the text and scripts/data for reproducing a breast cancer data analysis are available at www.cancer-systems-biology.net. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367659202

Computational Techniques for Process Simulation and Analysis Using MATLAB® MATLAB® has become one of the prominent languages used in research and industry and often described as "the language of technical computing". The focus of this book will be to highlight the use of MATLAB® in technical computing; or more specifically in solving problems in Process Simulations. This book aims to bring a practical approach to expounding theories: both numerical aspects of stability and convergence as well as linear and nonlinear analysis of systems. The book is divided into three parts which are laid out with a "Process Analysis" viewpoint. First part covers system dynamics followed by solution of linear and nonlinear equations including Differential Algebraic Equations (DAE) while the last part covers function approximation and optimization. Intended to be an advanced level textbook for numerical methods simulation and analysis of process systems and computational programming lab it covers following key points • Comprehensive coverage of numerical analyses based on MATLAB for chemical process examples. • Includes analysis of transient behavior of chemical processes. • Discusses coding hygiene process animation and GUI exclusively. • Treatment of process dynamics linear stability nonlinear analysis and function approximation through contemporary examples. • Focus on simulation using MATLAB to solve ODEs and PDEs that are frequently encountered in process systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138746084

Computational Techniques of Rotor Dynamics with the Finite Element Method For more than a century we have had a firm grasp on rotor dynamics involving rigid bodies with regular shapes such as cylinders and shafts. However to achieve an equally solid understanding of the rotational behavior of flexible bodies—especially those with irregular shapes such as propeller and turbine blades—we require more modern tools and methods. Computational Techniques of Rotor Dynamics with the Finite Element Method explores the application of practical finite element method (FEM)-based computational techniques and state-of-the-art engineering software. These are used to simulate behavior of rotational structures that enable the function of various types of machinery—from generators and wind turbines to airplane engines and propellers. The book’s first section focuses on the theoretical foundation of rotor dynamics and the second concentrates on the engineering analysis of rotating structures. The authors explain techniques used in the modeling and computation of the forces involved in the rotational phenomenon. They then demonstrate how to interpret and apply the results to improve fidelity and performance. Coverage includes: Use of FEM to achieve the most accurate computational simulation of all gyroscopic forces occurring in rotational structures Details of highly efficient and accurate computational and numerical techniques for dynamic simulations Interpretation of computational results which is instrumental to developing stable rotating machinery Practical application examples of rotational structures’ dynamic response to external and internal excitations An FEM case study that illustrates the computational complexities associated with modeling and computation of forces of rotor dynamics Assessment of propellers and turbines that are critical to the transportation and energy industries Useful to practicing engineers and graduate-level students alike this self-contained volume also serves as an invaluable reference for researchers and instructors in this field. CRC Press Authors Speak Louis Komzsik introduces you to two books that share a common mathematical foundation the finite element analysis technique. Watch the video. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073470

Computational Thinking for the Modern Problem Solver Through examples and analogies Computational Thinking for the Modern Problem Solver introduces computational thinking as part of an introductory computing course and shows how computer science concepts are applicable to other fields. It keeps the material accessible and relevant to noncomputer science majors. With numerous color figures this classroom-tested book focuses on both foundational computer science concepts and engineering topics. It covers abstraction algorithms logic graph theory social issues of software and numeric modeling as well as execution control problem-solving strategies testing and data encoding and organizing. The text also discusses fundamental concepts of programming including variables and assignment sequential execution selection repetition control abstraction data organization and concurrency. The authors present the algorithms using language-independent notation. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466587779

Computational Topology for Biomedical Image and Data AnalysisTheory and Applications This book provides an accessible yet rigorous introduction to topology and homology focused on the simplicial space. It presents a compact pipeline from the foundations of topology to biomedical applications. It will be of interest to medical physicists computer scientists and engineers as well as undergraduate and graduate students interested in this topic. Features: Presents a practical guide to algebraic topology as well as persistence homology Contains application examples in the field of biomedicine including the analysis of histological images and point cloud data Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138336346

Computational Transport Phenomena for Engineering Analyses Although computer technology has dramatically improved the analysis of complex transport phenomena the methodology has yet to be effectively integrated into engineering curricula. The huge volume of literature associated with the wide variety of transport processes cannot be appreciated or mastered without using innovative tools to allow comprehension and study of these processes. Connecting basic principles with numerical methodology for solving the conservations laws Computational Transport Phenomena for Engineering Analyses presents the topic in terms of modern engineering analysis. The book includes a production quality computer source code for expediting and illustrating analyses of mass momentum and energy transport. The text covers transport phenomena with examples that extend from basic empirical analyses to complete numerical analyses. It includes a computational transport phenomena (CTP) code written in Fortran and developed and owned by the authors. The code does not require a lease and can run on a PC or a supercomputer. The authors also supply the source code allowing users to modify the code to serve their particular needs once they are familiar with the code. Using the CTP code grid generation and solution procedures are described and visual solution presentations are illustrated thus offering extensive coverage of the methodology for a wide range of applications. The authors illustrate and emphasize that the very general solutions afforded by solving the unsteady multidimensional transport equations for real multicomponent fluids describe an immense body of physical processes. Bringing together a wealth of professional and instructional experience this book stresses a problem-solving approach that uses one set of computational and graphical tools to describe all aspects of the analysis. It provides understanding of the principles involved so that code improvements and/or use of commercial codes can be accomplished knowledgeably. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138114296

Computational Trust Models and Machine Learning Computational Trust Models and Machine Learning provides a detailed introduction to the concept of trust and its application in various computer science areas including multi-agent systems online social networks and communication systems. Identifying trust modeling challenges that cannot be addressed by traditional approaches this book:Explains how reputation-based systems are used to determine trust in diverse online communitiesDescribes how machine learning techniques are employed to build robust reputation systemsExplores two distinctive approaches to determining credibility of resources—one where the human role is implicit and one that leverages human input explicitlyShows how decision support can be facilitated by computational trust modelsDiscusses collaborative filtering-based trust aware recommendation systemsDefines a framework for translating a trust modeling problem into a learning problemInvestigates the objectivity of human feedback emphasizing the need to filter out outlying opinionsComputational Trust Models and Machine Learning effectively demonstrates how novel machine learning techniques can improve the accuracy of trust assessment. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367739331

Computational Vision and Medical Image Processing IVVIPIMAGE 2013 Computational Vision and Medical Image Processing. VIPIMAGE 2013 contains invited lectures and full papers presented at VIPIMAGE 2013 - IV ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Computational Vision and Medical Image Processing (Funchal Madeira Island Portugal 14-16 October 2013). International contributions from 16 countries provide a comprehensive coverage of the current state-of-the-art in the fields of: 3D Vision; Computational Bioimaging and Visualization; Computational Vision and Image Processing applied to Dental Medicine; Computational Vision; Computer Aided Diagnosis Surgery Therapy and Treatment; Data Interpolation Registration Acquisition and Compression; Image Processing and Analysis; Image Segmentation; Imaging of Biological Flows; Medical Imaging; Physics of Medical Imaging; Shape Reconstruction; Signal Processing; Simulation and Modeling; Software Development for Image Processing and Analysis; Telemedicine Systems and their Applications; Trabecular Bone Characterization; Tracking and Analysis of Movement; Virtual Reality. Related techniques covered in this book include the level set method finite element method modal analyses stochastic methods principal and independent components analysis and distribution models. Computational Vision and Medical Image Processing. VIPIMAGE 2013 is useful to academics researchers and professionals in Biomechanics Biomedical Engineering Computational Vision (image processing and analysis) Computer Sciences Computational Mechanics and Medicine. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000810

Computational Vision and Medical Image Processing VProceedings of the 5th Eccomas Thematic Conference on Computational Vision and Medical Im VipIMAGE 2015 contains invited lectures and full papers presented at VIPIMAGE 2015 - V ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Computational Vision and Medical Image Processing (Tenerife Canary Islands Spain 19-21 October 2015). International contributions from 19 countries provide a comprehensive coverage of the current state-of-the-art in the fields of: 3D Vision; Computational Bio-Imaging and Visualization; Computational Vision; Computer Aided Diagnosis Surgery Therapy and Treatment; Data Interpolation Registration Acquisition and Compression; Industrial Inspection; Image Enhancement; Image Processing and Analysis; Image Segmentation; Medical Imaging; Medical Rehabilitation; Physics of Medical Imaging; Shape Reconstruction; Signal Processing; Simulation and Modelling; Software Development for Image Processing and Analysis; Telemedicine Systems and their Applications;Tracking and Analysis of Movement and Deformation; Virtual Reality.Computational Vision and Medical Image Processing. VipIMAGE 2015 will be useful to academics researchers and professionals in Biomechanics Biomedical Engineering Computational Vision (image processing and analysis) Computer Sciences Computational Mechanics Signal Processing Medicine and Rehabilitation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138029262

Computational Vision and Medical Image Processing: VipIMAGE 2011 This book contains invited lecturers and full papers presented at VIPIMAGE 2011 - III ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Computational Vision and Medical Image Processing (Olhão Algarve Portugal 12-14 October 2011). International contributions from 16 countries provide a comprehensive coverage of the current state-of-the-art in: Image Processing and Analysis; Tracking and Analyze Objects in Images; Segmentation of Objects in Images; 3D Vision; Signal Processing; Data Interpolation Registration Acquisition and Compression; Objects Simulation; Medical Imaging; Virtual Reality; Software Development for Image Processing and Analysis; Computer Aided Diagnosis Surgery Therapy and Treatment; Computational Bioimaging and Visualization; Telemedicine Systems and their Applications. Related techniques also covered in this book include the level set method finite element method modal analyses stochastic methods principal and independent components analyses and distribution models. Computational Vision and Medical Image Processing - VIPIMAGE 2011 will be useful to academics researchers and professionals in Computational Vision (Image Processing and Analysis) Computer Sciences Computational Mechanics and Medicine. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138112544

Computed Tomography of the Cardiovascular System Computed tomography of the heart and cardiovascular system continues to show an impressive and tremendously successful development. Technical improvements translate into new applications and enhanced diagnostic accuracy and the new diagnostic opportunities may potentially be beneficial for many individuals with known or suspected cardiovascular disease. In order to assure that the potential of cardiovascular CT will optimally be used for patient care a continued strong joint effort concerning education and training further research and advocacy will be necessary. The combined knowledge experience and input of all clinicians and researchers in the field will best serve that purpose. Cardiovascular Computed Tomography is the first textbook to cover the heart cardiovascular and peripheral vascular systems and will provide the reader with the necessary background information to perform cardiac CT on symptomatic patients and asymptomatic individuals for the accurate assessment of underlying disease. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367387839

Computed Tomography of the Coronary Arteries Updated to reflect the notable advances in cardiac computed tomography (CT) imaging the Second Edition of the best-selling Computed Tomography of the Coronary Arteries provides cardiologists and radiologists with a practical text that explains the basic principles and applications of CT. Written by renowned international experts in the field this accessible resource clearly presents the fundamentals of the new technology of 64-slice imaging through the use of high quality illustrations references and tables.Contents include:image post-processingcoronary imaging for normal coronary arteriescoronary pathology and coronary imagingcoronary stenosiscoronary plaque imaging and calcificationchronic total occlusionan assessment of coronary stentscoronary artery anomalies in adultscoronary collaterals and bypass graftscardiac masses intracardiac thrombi and pericardial abnormalities great thoracic vesselsnoncardiac findings on CT calcium screeningleft ventricular functionartefactsthe future of cardiac CT imagingcontrast-enhancement for coronary angiography Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367452568

Computer Communication and Electrical TechnologyProceedings of the International Conference on Advancement of Computer Communication and El The First International Conference on Advancement of Computer Communication and Electrical Technology focuses on key technologies and recent progress in computer vision information technology applications VLSI signal processing power electronics & drives and application of sensors & transducers etc. Topics in this conference include:Computer ScienceThis conference encompassed relevant topics in computer science such as computer vision & intelligent system networking theory and application of information technology. Communication EngineeringTo enhance the theory & technology of communication engineering ACCET 2016 highlighted the state-of the-art research work in the field of VLSI optical communication and signal processing of various data formatting. Research work in the field of microwave engineering cognitive radio and networks are also included.Electrical TechnologyThe state-of-the-art research topic in the field of electrical & instrumentation engineering is included in this conference such as power system stability & protection non-conventional energy resources electrical drives and biomedical engineering. Research work in the area of optimization and application in control measurement & instrumentation are included as well. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367736354

Computer Intelligent Computing and Education Technology This proceedings set contains selected Computer Information and Education Technology related papers from the 2014 International Conference on Computer Intelligent Computing and Education Technology (CICET 2014) held March 27-28 2014 in Hong Kong. The proceedings aims to provide a platform for researchers engineers and academics as well as industry professionals from all over the world to present their research results and development activities in Computer Science Information Technology and Education Technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138024694

Computer Student Economy EditionA History of the Information Machine This book covers the way computing was handled before the arrival of electronic computers. It discusses manual information processing and early technologies. The book describes the development of software technology the professionalization of programming and the emergence of a software industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367319670

Computer Access for People with DisabilitiesA Human Factors Approach Incorporating Compass Computer Access Assessment software Computer Access for People with Disabilities: A Human Factors Approach provides the information clinicians need to know in order to provide effective alternative computer access solutions to individuals with disabilities. Originally developed for a masters-level course on computer access for rehabilitation engineers and rehabilitation counselors it provides practical guidance on how to provide computer access services and sufficient background knowledge to allow the reader to interpret the research literature.Presents technology for individuals with physical cognitive and sensory impairments and for older adultsCovers text entry devices pointing devices switch access automatic speech recognition and web accessibilityEmphasizes fundamental concepts and principles that remain true regardless of which specific operating system or product is being usedDraws on research from the fields of rehabilitation engineering occupational therapy and human-computer interaction (HCI) Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380427

Computer Aided Design and Design Automation This volume of The Circuits and Filters Handbook Third Edition focuses on computer aided design and design automation. In the first part of the book international contributors address topics such as the modeling of circuit performances symbolic analysis methods numerical analysis methods design by optimization statistical design optimization and physical design automation. In the second half of the text they turn their attention to RF CAD high performance simulation formal verification RTK behavioral synthesis system-level design an Internet-based micro-electronic design automation framework performance modeling and embedded computing systems design. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315219103

Computer Aided Design Guide for Architecture Engineering and Construction Recent years have seen major changes in the approach to Computer Aided Design (CAD) in the architectural engineering and construction (AEC) sector. CAD is increasingly becoming a standard design tool facilitating lower development costs and a reduced design cycle. Not only does it allow a designer to model designs in two and three dimensions but also to model other dimensions such as time and cost into designs. Computer Aided Design Guide for Architecture Engineering and Construction provides an in-depth explanation of all the common CAD terms and tools used in the AEC sector. It describes each approach to CAD with detailed analysis and practical examples. Analysis is provided of the strength and weaknesses of each application for all members of the project team followed by review questions and further tasks. Coverage includes: 2D CAD 3D CAD 4D CAD nD modelling Building Information Modelling parametric design virtual reality and other areas of future expansion. With practical examples and step-by step guides this book is essential reading for students of design and construction from undergraduate level onwards. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415495073

Computer Aided DesignA Conceptual Approach Optimize Designs in Less Time An essential element of equipment and system design computer aided design (CAD) is commonly used to simulate potential engineering problems in order to help gauge the magnitude of their effects. Useful for producing 3D models or drawings with the selection of predefined objects Computer Aided Design: A Conceptual Approach directs readers on how to effectively use CAD to enhance the process and produce faster designs with greater accuracy. Learn CAD Quickly and Efficiently This handy guide provides practical examples based on different CAD systems and incorporates automation mechanism and customization guidelines as well as other outputs of CAD in the design process. It explains the mathematical tools used in related operations and covers general topics relevant to any CAD program. Comprised of 12 chapters this instructional reference addresses: Automation concepts and examples Mechanism design concepts Tie reduction through customization Practical industrial component and system design Reduce Time by Effectively Using CAD Computer Aided Design: A Conceptual Approach concentrates on concept generation functions as a tutorial for learning any CAD software and was written with mechanical engineering professionals and post-graduate engineering students in mind. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138885448

Computer Aided Policy Making This book will prove a unique source of information and instruction for anyone seeking to make better human-oriented policy whether urban planner business strategist or manager in the field of education health or welfare Ingeniously Wyatt has created two books in one: the main text covers the types of software package available: mainstream software peripheral software innovative software frontier software; the lessons generated from the software are outlined in lesson boxes. Readers can use the text alone to familiarize themselves with the computer packages or read the boxes only or they can do both. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138381551

Computer Algebra and Symbolic ComputationMathematical Methods Mathematica Maple and similar software packages provide programs that carry out sophisticated mathematical operations. Applying the ideas introduced in Computer Algebra and Symbolic Computation: Elementary Algorithms this book explores the application of algorithms to such methods as automatic simplification polynomial decomposition and polynomial factorization. This book includes complexity analysis of algorithms and other recent developments. It is well-suited for self-study and can be used as the basis for a graduate course. Maintaining the style set by Elementary Algorithms the author explains mathematical methods as needed while introducing advanced methods to treat complex operations. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367659479

Computer AlgebraConcepts and Techniques The goal of Computer Algebra: Concepts and Techniques is to demystify computer algebra systems for a wide audience including students faculty and professionals in scientific fields such as computer science mathematics engineering and physics. Unlike previous books the only prerequisites are knowledge of first year calculus and a little programming experience — a background that can be assumed of the intended audience. The book is written in a lean and lively style with numerous examples to illustrate the issues and techniques discussed. It presents the principal algorithms and data structures while also discussing the inherent and practical limitations of these systems Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367510459

Computer and Cyber SecurityPrinciples Algorithm Applications and Perspectives This is a monumental reference for the theory and practice of computer security. Comprehensive in scope this text covers applied and practical elements theory and the reasons for the design of applications and security techniques. It covers both the management and the engineering issues of computer security. It provides excellent examples of ideas and mechanisms that demonstrate how disparate techniques and principles are combined in widely-used systems. This book is acclaimed for its scope clear and lucid writing and its combination of formal and theoretical aspects with real systems technologies techniques and policies. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367656911

Computer Application in Fire Protection Engineering A collection of papers that address such issues as model limits and reliability emerging expert systems and integrated gas and solid phase combustion simulation models. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415785204

Computer Applications in Mental HealthEducation and Evaluation This practical book describes computer programs designed specifically for mental health clinicians and their work. It examines a variety of computer resources and some of the latest developments in the field. Computer Applications in Mental Health provides examples of computer programs that have proved helpful in private practice and institutional treatment settings. Among the programs discussed in the book are those that have succeeded or failed within the large Veterans Administration computer system; a system designed to help choose the best reinforcers to use with patients in a behavioral program; a computerized self-administered screening battery in use in community health center settings; patient education programs useful in caring for the chronic mentally ill; and a reminder system for helping the hospital-based clinician meet paperwork deadlines. Encouraging mental health professionals to investigate the types of computer technology available to them this book also stimulates further development and sharing of computer software.To enable readers to seek out more information on certain systems and programs this book lists many computer resources. Several of the software packages evaluated are available on computerized bulletin board systems at no cost beyond that of a long distance phone call. Although Computer Applications in Mental Health is primarily for mental health clinicians administrators and computer programmers within mental health settings can also find useful information in this book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315798561

Computer Applications in Nutrition & DieteticsAn Annotated Bibliography First Published in 1988. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315057538

Computer Applications in the Mineral Industries This text covers the use of computer applications in the mineral industries encompassing topics such as the use of computer visualization in mining systems and aspects such as ventilation and safety. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078661

Computer ArchitectureFundamentals and Principles of Computer Design Second Edition Not only does almost everyone in the civilized world use a personal computer smartphone and/or tablet on a daily basis to communicate with others and access information but virtually every other modern appliance vehicle or other device has one or more computers embedded inside it. One cannot purchase a current-model automobile for example without several computers on board to do everything from monitoring exhaust emissions to operating the anti-lock brakes to telling the transmission when to shift and so on. Appliances such as clothes washers and dryers microwave ovens refrigerators etc. are almost all digitally controlled. Gaming consoles like Xbox PlayStation and Wii are powerful computer systems with enhanced capabilities for user interaction. Computers are everywhere even when we don’t see them as such and it is more important than ever for students who will soon enter the workforce to understand how they work. This book is completely updated and revised for a one-semester upper level undergraduate course in Computer Architecture and suitable for use in an undergraduate CS EE or CE curriculum at the junior or senior level. Students should have had a course(s) covering introductory topics in digital logic and computer organization. While this is not a text for a programming course the reader should be familiar with computer programming concepts in at least one language such as C C++ or Java. Previous courses in operating systems assembly language and/or systems programming would be helpful but are not essential. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498772716

Computer ArchitecturesConstructing the Common Ground Computer Architectures is a collection of multidisciplinary historical works unearthing sites concepts and concerns that catalyzed the cross-contamination of computers and architecture in the mid-20th century. Weaving together intellectual social cultural and material histories this book paints the landscape that brought computing into the imagination production and management of the built environment whilst foregrounding the impact of architecture in shaping technological development. The book is organized into sections corresponding to the classic von Neumann diagram for computer architecture: program (control unit) storage (memory) input/output and computation (arithmetic/logic unit) each acting as a quasi-material category for parsing debates among architects engineers mathematicians and technologists. Collectively authors bring forth the striking homologies between a computer program and an architectural program a wall and an interface computer memory and storage architectures structures of mathematics and structures of things. The collection initiates new histories of knowledge and technology production that turn an eye toward disciplinary fusions and their institutional and intellectual drives. Constructing the common ground between design and computing this collection addresses audiences working at the nexus of design technology and society including historians and practitioners of design and architecture science and technology scholars and media studies scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815396529

Computer ArchitectureSoftware Aspects Coding and Hardware With the new developments in computer architecture fairly recent publications can quickly become outdated. Computer Architecture: Software Aspects Coding and Hardware takes a modern approach. This comprehensive practical text provides that critical understanding of a central processor by clearly detailing fundamentals and cutting edge design features. With its balanced software/hardware perspective and its description of Pentium processors the book allows readers to acquire practical PC software experience. The text presents a foundation-level set of ideas design concepts and applications that fully meet the requirements of computer organization and architecture courses.The book features a "bottom up" computer design approach based upon the author's thirty years experience in both academe and industry. By combining computer engineering with electrical engineering the author describes how logic circuits are designed in a CPU. The extensive coverage of a micprogrammed CPU and new processor design features gives the insight of current computer development. Computer Architecture: Software Aspects Coding and Hardware presents a comprehensive review of the subject from beginner to advanced levels. Topics include:o Two's complement numbers o Integer overflow o Exponent overflow and underflow o Looping o Addressing modes o Indexing o Subroutine linking o I/O structures o Memory mapped I/O o Cycle stealing o Interrupts o Multitasking o Microprogrammed CPU o Multiplication tree o Instruction queue o Multimedia instructions o Instruction cache o Virtual memory o Data cache o Alpha chip o Interprocessor communications o Branch prediction o Speculative loading o Register stack o JAVA virtual machine o Stack machine principles Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220154

Computer Arithmetic Algorithms This text explains the fundamental principles of algorithms available for performing arithmetic operations on digital computers. These include basic arithmetic operations like addition subtraction multiplication and division in fixed-point and floating-point number systems as well as more complex operations such as square root extraction and evaluation of exponential logarithmic and trigonometric functions. The algorithms described are independent of the particular technology employed for their implementation. Media > Books > E-books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781315275567

Computer Arithmetic and Verilog HDL Fundamentals Verilog Hardware Description Language (HDL) is the state-of-the-art method for designing digital and computer systems. Ideally suited to describe both combinational and clocked sequential arithmetic circuits Verilog facilitates a clear relationship between the language syntax and the physical hardware. It provides a very easy-to-learn and practical means to model a digital system at many levels of abstraction. Computer Arithmetic and Verilog HDL Fundamentals details the steps needed to master computer arithmetic for fixed-point decimal and floating-point number representations for all primary operations. Silvaco International’s SILOS the Verilog simulator used in these pages is simple to understand yet powerful enough for any application. It encourages users to quickly prototype and de-bug any logic function and enables single-stepping through the Verilog source code. It also presents drag-and-drop abilities. Introducing the three main modeling methods—dataflow behavioral and structural—this self-contained tutorial— Covers the number systems of different radices such as octal decimal hexadecimal and binary-coded variations Reviews logic design fundamentals including Boolean algebra and minimization techniques for switching functions Presents basic methods for fixed-point addition subtraction multiplication and division including the use of decimals in all four operations Addresses floating-point addition and subtraction with several numerical examples and flowcharts that graphically illustrate steps required for true addition and subtraction for floating-point operands Demonstrates floating-point division including the generation of a zero-biased exponent Designed for electrical and computer engineers and computer scientists this book leaves nothing unfinished carrying design examples through to completion. The goal is practical proficiency. To this end each chapter includes problems of varying complexity to be designed by the reader. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218229

Computer Arithmetics for Nanoelectronics Emphasizes the Basic Principles of Computational Arithmetic and Computational Structure DesignTaking an interdisciplinary approach to the nanoscale generation of computer devices and systems Computer Arithmetics for Nanoelectronics develops a consensus between computational properties provided by data structures and phenomenological properties of nano and molecular technology. Covers All Stages of the Design Cycle from Task Formulation to Molecular-Based ImplementationThe book introduces the theoretical base and properties of various data structures along with techniques for their manipulation optimization and implementation. It also assigns the computational properties of logic design data structures to 3D structures furnishes information-theoretical measures and design aspects and discusses the testability problem. The last chapter presents a nanoscale prospect for natural computing based on assorted computing paradigms from nature. Balanced Coverage of State-of-the-Art Concepts Techniques and PracticesUp-to-date comprehensive and pragmatic in its approach this text provides a unified overview of the relationship between the fundamentals of digital system design computer architectures and micro- and nanoelectronics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138113572

Computer Assisted Mass AppraisalAn International Review First published in 1997 this volume emerged in response to the need for material on the research development use and application of mass appraisal techniques for ad valorem property tax systems. The primary paradigms discussed include regression base home technique adaptive estimation procedure and artificial neural networks. Intending to address a wide range of property types the authors explored residential condominiums retail office and industrial property as well as agricultural and forestry land. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138617520

Computer Control of Fermentation Processes The purpose of this volume is to describe the components assembly and implementation of computer-based process control systems. Presented in two sections it illustrates how such systems have been used to monitor and control industrial fermentation processes as a means to improve our understanding of product biosynthesis. This book covers the fields of indirect parameter estimation and fermentation-specific control algorithms. It also includes chapters which describe system architecture and process application process control on-line liquid sampling and computer system architecture. This is an ideal source for anyone involved with biotechnology bioengineering microbial technology chemical engineering and computer control. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003068372

Computer Crime Alongside its positive impact of providing a global reach the Internet is prone to a variety of abuses. In the 1990s it was unauthorised access of computers and impairment of the operation of computers through the introduction of viruses and worms that took centre stage. Since then the potential of the Internet for fraudulent activities has been realised by the criminal fraternity and in recent years we have seen for instance the rise of identity theft and the widespread distribution of offensive and illegal materials. The collection of essays in this volume while being highly selective provides a snapshot of the parameters of computer crime the legal response and discussions surrounding ways to improve the security of cyberspace. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315095493

Computer Ethics The study of the ethical issues related to computer use developed primarily in the 1980s although a number of important papers were published in previous decades many of which are contained in this volume. Computer ethics as the field became known flourished in the following decades. The emphasis initially was more on the computing profession: on questions related to the development of systems the behaviour of computing professionals and so on. Later the focus moved to the Internet and to users of computer and related communication technologies. This book reflects these different emphases and has articles on most of the important issues organised into sections on the history and nature of computer ethics cyberspace values and technology responsibility and professionalism privacy and surveillance what computers should not do and morality and machines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383517

Computer Facial Animation This comprehensive work provides the fundamentals of computer facial animation and brings into sharper focus techniques that are becoming mainstream in the industry. Over the past decade since the publication of the first edition there have been significant developments by academic research groups and in the film and games industries leading to the development of morphable face models performance driven animation as well as increasingly detailed lip-synchronization and hair modeling techniques. These topics are described in the context of existing facial animation principles. The second edition provides an up-to-date source for professionals and academic researchers working in the field of facial animation. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9780367659370

Computer ForensicsEvidence Collection and Management Computer Forensics: Evidence Collection and Management examines cyber-crime E-commerce and Internet activities that could be used to exploit the Internet computers and electronic devices. The book focuses on the numerous vulnerabilities and threats that are inherent on the Internet and networking environments and presents techniques and suggestions for corporate security personnel investigators and forensic examiners to successfully identify retrieve and protect valuable forensic evidence for litigation and prosecution. The book is divided into two major parts for easy reference. The first part explores various crimes laws policies forensic tools and the information needed to understand the underlying concepts of computer forensic investigations. The second part presents information relating to crime scene investigations and management disk and file structure laboratory construction and functions and legal testimony. Separate chapters focus on  investigations involving computer systems e-mail and wireless devices. Presenting information patterned after technical legal and managerial classes held by computer forensic professionals from Cyber Crime Summits held at Kennesaw State University in 2005 and 2006 this book is an invaluable resource for those who want to be both efficient and effective when conducting an investigation. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367389376

Computer Games and Software Engineering Computer games represent a significant software application domain for innovative research in software engineering techniques and technologies. Game developers whether focusing on entertainment-market opportunities or game-based applications in non-entertainment domains thus share a common interest with software engineers and developers on how to best engineer game software.Featuring contributions from leading experts in software engineering the book provides a comprehensive introduction to computer game software development that includes its history as well as emerging research on the interaction between these two traditionally distinct fields.An ideal reference for software engineers developers and researchers this book explores game programming and development from a software engineering perspective. It introduces the latest research in computer game software engineering (CGSE) and covers topics such as HALO (Highly Addictive sociaLly Optimized) software engineering multi-player outdoor smartphone games gamifying sports software and artificial intelligence in games.The book explores the use of games in software engineering education extensively. It also covers game software requirements engineering game software architecture and design approaches game software testing and usability assessment game development frameworks and reusability techniques and game scalability infrastructure including support for mobile devices and web-based services. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367575748

Computer Games and Technical CommunicationCritical Methods and Applications at the Intersection Taking as its point of departure the fundamental observation that games are both technical and symbolic this collection investigates the multiple intersections between the study of computer games and the discipline of technical and professional writing. Divided into five parts Computer Games and Technical Communication engages with questions related to workplace communities and gamic simulations; industry documentation; manuals gameplay and ethics; training testing and number crunching; and the work of games and gamifying work. In that computer games rely on a complex combination of written verbal visual algorithmic audio and kinesthetic means to convey information technical and professional writing scholars are uniquely poised to investigate the intersection between the technical and symbolic aspects of the computer game complex. The contributors to this volume bring to bear the analytic tools of the field to interpret the roles of communication production and consumption in this increasingly ubiquitous technical and symbolic medium. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138710207

Computer Graphics Through OpenGL®From Theory to Experiments COMPREHENSIVE COVERAGE OF SHADERS AND THE PROGRAMMABLE PIPELINE From geometric primitives to animation to 3D modeling to lighting shading and texturing Computer Graphics Through OpenGL®: From Theory to Experiments is a comprehensive introduction to computer graphics which uses an active learning style to teach key concepts. Equally emphasizing theory and practice the book provides an understanding not only of the principles of 3D computer graphics but also the use of the OpenGL® Application Programming Interface (API) to code 3D scenes and animation including games and movies. The undergraduate core of the book takes the student from zero knowledge of computer graphics to a mastery of the fundamental concepts with the ability to code applications using fourth-generation OpenGL®. The remaining chapters explore more advanced topics including the structure of curves and surfaces applications of projective spaces and transformations and the implementation of graphics pipelines. This book can be used for introductory undergraduate computer graphics courses over one to two semesters. The careful exposition style attempting to explain each concept in the simplest terms possible should appeal to the self-study student as well. Features • Covers the foundations of 3D computer graphics including animation visual techniques and 3D  modeling• Comprehensive coverage of OpenGL® 4.x including the GLSL and vertex fragment tessellation and  geometry shaders• Includes 180 programs with 270 experiments based on them• Contains 750 exercises 110 worked examples and 700 four-color illustrations• Requires no previous knowledge of computer graphics• Balances theory with programming practice using a hands-on interactive approach to explain the  underlying concepts Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138612648

Computer GraphicsFrom Pixels to Programmable Graphics Hardware Complete Coverage of the Current Practice of Computer GraphicsComputer Graphics: From Pixels to Programmable Graphics Hardware explores all major areas of modern computer graphics starting from basic mathematics and algorithms and concluding with OpenGL and real-time graphics. It gives students a firm foundation in today’s high-performance graphics. Up-to-Date Techniques Algorithms and APIThe book includes mathematical background on vectors and matrices as well as quaternions splines curves and surfaces. It presents geometrical algorithms in 2D and 3D for spatial data structures using large data sets. Although the book is mainly based on OpenGL 3.3 it also covers tessellation in OpenGL 4.0 contains an overview of OpenGL ES 2.0 and discusses the new WebGL which allows students to use OpenGL with shaders directly in their browser. In addition the authors describe a variety of special effects including procedural modeling and texturing fractals and non-photorealistic rendering. They also explain the fundamentals of the dominant language (OpenCL) and platform (CUDA) of GPGPUs. Web ResourceOn the book’s CRC Press web page students can download many ready-to-use examples of C++ code demonstrating various effects. C++ wrappers for basic OpenGL entities such as textures and programs are also provided. In-Depth Guidance on a Programmable Graphics PipelineRequiring only basic knowledge of analytic geometry linear algebra and C++ this text guides students through the OpenGL pipeline. Using one consistent example it leads them step by step from simple rendering to animation to lighting and bumpmapping.     Key Features Covers the main aspects of modern computer graphics Explains how to create various special effects using OpenGL Describes a wide range of current topics such as tessellation spherical harmonics and geometric shaders Contains practical exercises and examples as well as numerous illustrations including several color images Offers full cross-platform source code and examples on the book’s CRC Press web page Figure slides available upon qualifying course adoption   Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439867303

Computer GraphicsTheory and Practice Computer Graphics: Theory and Practice provides a complete and integrated introduction to this area. The book only requires basic knowledge of calculus and linear algebra making it an accessible introductory text for students. It focuses on conceptual aspects of computer graphics covering fundamental mathematical theories and models and the inherent problems in implementing them. In so doing the book introduces readers to the core challenges of the field and provides suggestions for further reading and studying on various topics. For each conceptual problem described solution strategies are compared and presented in algorithmic form. This book along with its companion Design and Implementation of 3D Graphics Systems gives readers a full understanding of the principles and practices of implementing 3D graphics systems. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781568815800

Computer HolographyAcceleration Algorithms and Hardware Implementations   This book describes algorithms and hardware implementations of computer holography especially in terms of fast calculation. It summarizes the basics of holography and computer holography and describes how conventional diffraction calculations play a central role. Numerical implementations by actual codes will also be discussed. This book will explain new fast diffraction calculations such as scaled scalar diffraction. Computer Holography will also explain acceleration algorithms for computer-generated hologram (CGH) generation and digital holography with 3D objects composed of point clouds using look-up table- (LUT) based algorithms and a wave front recording plane. 3D objects composed of polygons using tilted plane diffraction expressed by multi-view images and RGB-D images will be explained in this book. Digital holography including inline off-axis Gabor digital holography and phase shift digital holography will also be explored. This book introduces applications of computer holography including phase retrieval algorithm holographic memory holographic projection and deep learning in computer holography while explaining hardware implementations for computer holography. Recently several parallel processors have been released (for example multi-core CPU GPU Xeon Phi and FPGA). Readers will learn how to apply algorithms to these processors. Features Provides an introduction of the basics of holography and computer holography Summarizes the latest advancements in computer-generated holograms Showcases the latest researchers of digital holography Discusses fast CGH algorithms and diffraction calculations and their actual codes Includes hardware implementation for computer holography and its actual codes and quasi-codes Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482240498

Computer Integrated Electronics Manufacturing and Testing Describes this process at it relates to the electronics industry focusing on such areas as printed wiring boards networking automatic assembly surface mount technology tape automated bonding bar coding and electro-static discharge. Also studies the effects of group work ethics as a factor in Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065944

Computer Intensive Methods in Statistics This textbook gives an overview of statistical methods that have been developed during the last years due to increasing computer use including random number generators Monte Carlo methods Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods Bootstrap EM algorithms SIMEX variable selection density estimators kernel estimators orthogonal and local polynomial estimators wavelet estimators splines and model assessment. Computer Intensive Methods in Statistics is written for students at graduate level but can also be used by practitioners. Features Presents the main ideas of computer-intensive statistical methods Gives the algorithms for all the methods Uses various plots and illustrations for explaining the main ideas Features the theoretical backgrounds of the main methods. Includes R codes for the methods and examples Silvelyn Zwanzig is an Associate Professor for Mathematical Statistics at Uppsala University. She studied Mathematics at the Humboldt- University in Berlin. Before coming to Sweden she was Assistant Professor at the University of Hamburg in Germany. She received her Ph.D. in Mathematics at the Academy of Sciences of the GDR. Since 1991 she has taught Statistics for undergraduate and graduate students. Her research interests have moved from theoretical statistics to computer intensive statistics. Behrang Mahjani is a postdoctoral fellow with a Ph.D. in Scientific Computing with a focus on Computational Statistics from Uppsala University Sweden. He joined the Seaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York in September 2017 and was formerly a postdoctoral fellow at the Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden. His research is focused on solving large-scale problems through statistical and computational methods. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367194239

Computer Intensive Statistical MethodsValidation Model Selection and Bootstrap This book focuses on computer intensive statistical methods such as validation model selection and bootstrap that help overcome obstacles that could not be previously solved by methods such as regression and time series modelling in the areas of economics meteorology and transportation. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367449674

Computer Methods and Recent Advances in Geomechanics Computer Methods and Recent Advances in Geomechanics contains the proceedings (abstracts book 472 pages + full paper USB-drive 2052 pages) of the 14th International Conference of the International Association for Computer Methods and Advances in Geomechanics (Kyoto Japan 22-25 September 2014). The contributions cover computer methods material modeling and testing applications to a wide range of geomechanical issues and recent advances in various areas that may not necessarily involve computer methods including: - Development and usage of new materials; - Constitutive modeling of materials including deformation damage and failure; - Verification of existing and new constitutive models; - Micro-macro correlations of material response including non-destructive testing; - New techniques for material and site characterization; - Computer-aided engineering and expert system; - Innovative construction using new materials and computer methods; - Design and rehabilitation of infrastructure; - Use of system and optimization procedures and - Remote sensing. Computer Methods and Recent Advances in Geomechanics will be of interest to researchers and engineers involved in geotechnical mechanics and geo-engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138001480

Computer Methods for Engineering with MATLAB® Applications Substantially revised and updated Computer Methods for Engineering with MATLAB® Applications Second Edition presents equations to describe engineering processes and systems. It includes computer methods for solving these equations and discusses the nature and validity of the numerical results for a variety of engineering problems. This edition now uses MATLAB in its discussions of computer solution. New to the Second Edition Recent advances in computational software and hardware A large number of MATLAB commands and programs for solving exercises and to encourage students to develop their own computer programs for specific problems Additional exercises and examples in all chapters New and updated references The text follows a systematic approach for obtaining physically realistic valid and accurate results through numerical modeling. It employs examples from many engineering areas to explain the elements involved in the numerical solution and make the presentation relevant and interesting. It also incorporates a wealth of solved exercises to supplement the discussion and illustrate the ideas and methods presented. The book shows how a computational approach can provide physical insight and obtain inputs for the analysis and design of practical engineering systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781591690368

Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 2 Contains papers presented at the Third International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering (1997) which provide evidence that computer-based models and in particular numerical methods are becoming essential tools for the solution of many problems encountered in the field of biomedical engineering. The range of subject areas presented include the modeling of hip and knee joint replacements assessment of fatigue damage in cemented hip prostheses nonlinear analysis of hard and soft tissue methods for the simulation of bone adaptation bone reconstruction using implants and computational techniques to model human impact. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering also details the application of numerical techniques applied to orthodontic treatment together with introducing new methods for modeling and assessing the behavior of dental implants adhesives and restorations. For more information visit the "http://www.uwcm.ac.uk/biorome/international symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering/home page or "http://www.gbhap.com/Computer_Methods_Biomechanic s_Biome dical_Engineering/" the home page for the journal. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078289

Computer Methods in Chemical Engineering While various software packages have become quite useful for performing unit operations and other kinds of processes in chemical engineering the fundamental theory and methods of calculation must also be understood in order to effectively test the validity of these packages and verify the results. Computer Methods in Chemical Engineering presents the most commonly used simulation software along with the theory involved. It covers chemical engineering thermodynamics fluid mechanics material and energy balances mass transfer operations reactor design and computer applications in chemical engineering. Through this book students learn: What chemical engineers do The functions and theoretical background of basic chemical engineering unit operations How to simulate chemical processes using software packages How to size chemical process units manually and with software How to fit experimental data How to solve linear and nonlinear algebraic equations as well as ordinary differential equations Along with exercises and references each chapter contains a theoretical description of process units followed by numerous examples that are solved step by step via hand calculations and computer simulation using Hysys/Unisim PRO/II Aspen Plus and SuperPro Designer. Adhering to the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) criteria the book gives students the tools needed to solve real problems involving thermodynamics and fluid-phase equilibria fluid flow material and energy balances heat exchangers reactor design distillation absorption and liquid–liquid extraction. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439849996

Computer Methods in Structural Analysis This book deals with finite element analysis of structures and will be of value to students of civil structural and mechanical engineering at final year undergraduate and post-graduate level. Practising structural engineers and researchers will also find it useful. Authoritative and up-to-date it provides a thorough grounding in matrix-tensor analysis and the underlying theory and a logical development of its application to structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138470385

Computer MisuseResponse Regulation and the Law This book is concerned with the nature of computer misuse and the legal and extra-legal responses to it. It explores what is meant by the term 'computer misuse' and charts its emergence as a problem as well as its expansion in parallel with the continued progression in computing power networking reach and accessibility. In doing so it surveys the attempts of the domestic criminal law to deal with some early manifestations of computer misuse and the consequent legislative passage of the Computer Misuse Act 1990. This book will be of interest to students of IT law as well as to sociologists and criminologists and those who have a professional concern with preventing computer misuse and fraud. Media > Books > E-books Willan 9781843927280

Computer Modeling Applications for Environmental Engineers Computer Modeling Applications for Environmental Engineers in its second edition incorporates changes and introduces new concepts using Visual Basic.NET a programming language chosen for its ease of comprehensive usage. This book offers a complete understanding of the basic principles of environmental engineering and integrates new sections that address Noise Pollution and Abatement and municipal solid-waste problem solving financing of waste facilities and the engineering of treatment methods that address sanitary landfill biochemical processes and combustion and energy recovery. Its practical approach serves to aid in the teaching of environmental engineering unit operations and processes design and demonstrates effective problem-solving practices that facilitate self-teaching. A vital reference for students and professional sanitary and environmental engineers this work also serves as a stand-alone problem-solving text with well-defined real-work examples and explanations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367889661

Computer Modeling for Business and Industry This book is intended to be primarily a supplemental text that can be used to integrate the use of computer packages into introductory business statistics and quantitative methods courses demonstrating how computer packages can be used to solve statistical and operational research problems. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065357

Computer Modelling for Sustainable Urban DesignPhysical Principles Methods and Applications This is the first book to directly address the physics of urban sustainability and how urban sustainability may be modeled and optimized. Starting with an introduction to the importance and key aspects of the topic it moves on to a detailed consideration of the urban climate and pedestrian comfort. Comprehensive techniques for the modeling and optimisation of urban metabolism are then described together with means for defining sustainability as the fitness function to be optimized. It ends with an eye to the future of sustainable urban design and the means available to urban designers and governors to help them to secure a more sustainable urban future. This book will be invaluable both in informing the next generation of urban planners architects and engineers and as a tool to current professionals that will directly contribute to the effectiveness of their work by allowing them to more successfully measure and model urban sustainability. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844076796

Computer Modelling of Concrete Mixtures The complexity of specifications and the number of materials options available today for concrete production mean that the traditional procedure of making trial mixes is now unnecessary expensive and time consuming. Using J.D Dewar's research this book shows how a small amount of materials data can be used confidently to predict the composition of the ideal product. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447533

Computer Modelling of Heat and Fluid Flow in Materials Processing The understanding and control of transport phenomena in materials processing play an important role in the improvement of conventional processes and in the development of new techniques. Computer modeling of these phenomena can be used effectively for this purpose. Although there are several books in the literature covering the analysis of heat transfer and fluid flow Computer Modelling of Heat and Fluid Flow in Materials Processing specifically addresses the understanding of these phenomena in materials processing situations. Written at a level suitable for graduate students in materials science and engineering and subjects this book is ideal for those wishing to learn how to approach computer modeling of transport phenomena and apply these techniques in materials processing. The text includes a number of relevant case studies and each chapter is supported by numerous examples of transport modeling programs. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138414150

Computer Network Simulation Using NS2 Computer Network Simulations Using NS2 provides a solid foundation of computer networking knowledge and skills covering everything from simple operating system commands to the analysis of complex network performance metrics.The book begins with a discussion of the evolution of data communication techniques and the fundamental issues associated with performance evaluation. After presenting a preliminary overview of simulation and other performance evaluation techniques the authors:Describe a number of computer network protocols and TCP/IP and OSI models highlighting the networking devices usedExplain a socket and its use in network programming fostering the development of network applications using C and socket APIIntroduce the NS2 network simulator exhibiting its internal architecture constituent software packages and installation in different operating systemsDelve into simulation using NS2 elaborating on the use of Tcl and OTcl scripts as well as AWK scripting and plotting with GnuplotShow how to simulate wired and wireless network protocols step by step layer by layerExplore the idea of simulating very large networks identifying the challenges associated with measuring and graphing the various network parametersInclude nearly 90 example programs scripts and outputs along with several exercises requiring application of the theory and programmingComputer Network Simulations Using NS2 emphasizes the implementation and simulation of real-world computer network protocols affording readers with valuable opportunities for hands-on practice while instilling a deeper understanding of how computer network protocols work. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367574628

Computer Network Time SynchronizationThe Network Time Protocol on Earth and in Space Second Edition Carefully coordinated reliable and accurate time synchronization is vital to a wide spectrum of fields—from air and ground traffic control to buying and selling goods and services to TV network programming. Ill-gotten time could even lead to the unimaginable and cause DNS caches to expire leaving the entire Internet to implode on the root servers. Written by the original developer of the Network Time Protocol (NTP) Computer Network Time Synchronization: The Network Time Protocol on Earth and in Space Second Edition addresses the technological infrastructure of time dissemination distribution and synchronization—specifically the architecture protocols and algorithms of the NTP. This system has been active in one form or another for almost three decades on the Internet and numerous private networks on the nether side of firewalls. Just about everything today that can be connected to a network wire has support for NTP. This book: Describes the principal components of an NTP client and how it works with redundant servers and diverse network paths Provides an in-depth description of cryptographic and other critical algorithms Presents an overview of the engineering principles guiding network configuration Evaluating historic events that have taken place since computer network timekeeping started almost three decades ago the author details a number of systems and drivers for current radio satellites and telephone modem dissemination and explains how we reckon the time according to the stars and atoms. The original 16 chapters of the first edition have been rewritten updated and enhanced with new material. Four new chapters cover new algorithms and previously uncovered concepts including timekeeping in space missions.   Praise for the first edition: "… For those that need an exhaustive tome on all of the minutiae related to NTP and synchronization this is the source. … definitive … this book should be considered the last word on the topic."—Ben Rothke on Slashdot.org"… the bible of the subject… contains enough information to take you just as far as you want to go….Dr. Mills is the original developer of NTP."—Books On-Line Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315218151

Computer Organisation and ArchitectureEvolutionary Concepts Principles and Designs Computer organization and architecture is becoming an increasingly important core subject in the areas of computer science and its applications and information technology constantly steers the relentless revolution going on in this discipline. This textbook demystifies the state of the art using a simple and step-by-step development from traditional fundamentals to the most advanced concepts entwined with this subject maintaining a reasonable balance among various theoretical principles numerous design approaches and their actual practical implementations. Being driven by the diversified knowledge gained directly from working in the constantly changing environment of the information technology (IT) industry the author sets the stage by describing the modern issues in different areas of this subject. He then continues to effectively provide a comprehensive source of material with exciting new developments using a wealth of concrete examples related to recent regulatory changes in the modern design and architecture of different categories of computer systems associated with real-life instances as case studies ranging from micro to mini supermini mainframes cluster architectures massively parallel processing (MPP) systems and even supercomputers with commodity processors. Many of the topics that are briefly discussed in this book to conserve space for new materials are elaborately described from the design perspective to their ultimate practical implementations with representative schematic diagrams available on the book’s website. Key Features Microprocessor evolutions and their chronological improvements with illustrations taken from Intel Motorola and other leading families Multicore concept and subsequent multicore processors a new standard in processor design Cluster architecture a vibrant organizational and architectural development in building up massively distributed/parallel systems InfiniBand a high-speed link for use in cluster system architecture providing a single-system image FireWire a high-speed serial bus used for both isochronous real-time data transfer and asynchronous applications especially needed in multimedia and mobile phones Evolution of embedded systems and their specific characteristics Real-time systems and their major design issues in brief Improved main memory technologies with their recent releases of DDR2 DDR3 Rambus DRAM and Cache DRAM widely used in all types of modern systems including large clusters and high-end servers DVD optical disks and flash drives (pen drives) RAID a common approach to configuring multiple-disk arrangements used in large server-based systems A good number of problems along with their solutions on different topics after their delivery Exhaustive material with respective figures related to the entire text to illustrate many of the computer design organization and architecture issues with examples are available online at http://crcpress.com/9780367255732 　 This book serves as a textbook for graduate-level courses for computer science engineering information technology electrical engineering electronics engineering computer science BCA MCA and other similar courses. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367255732

Computer Organization Design and Architecture Fifth Edition Suitable for a one- or two-semester undergraduate or beginning graduate course in computer science and computer engineering Computer Organization Design and Architecture Fifth Edition presents the operating principles capabilities and limitations of digital computers to enable the development of complex yet efficient systems. With 11 new sections and four revised sections this edition takes students through a solid up-to-date exploration of single- and multiple-processor systems embedded architectures and performance evaluation. See What’s New in the Fifth Edition Expanded coverage of embedded systems mobile processors and cloud computing Material for the "Architecture and Organization" part of the 2013 IEEE/ACM Draft Curricula for Computer Science and Engineering Updated commercial machine architecture examples The backbone of the book is a description of the complete design of a simple but complete hypothetical computer. The author then details the architectural features of contemporary computer systems (selected from Intel MIPS ARM Motorola Cray and various microcontrollers etc.) as enhancements to the structure of the simple computer. He also introduces performance enhancements and advanced architectures including networks distributed systems GRIDs and cloud computing. Computer organization deals with providing just enough details on the operation of the computer system for sophisticated users and programmers. Often books on digital systems’ architecture fall into four categories: logic design computer organization hardware design and system architecture. This book captures the important attributes of these four categories to present a comprehensive text that includes pertinent hardware software and system aspects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466585546

Computer OrganizationBasic Processor Structure Computer Organization: Basic Processor Structure is a class-tested textbook based on the author’s decades of teaching the topic to undergraduate and beginning graduate students. The main questions the book tries to answer are: how is a processor structured and how does the processor function in a general-purpose computer? The book begins with a discussion of the interaction between hardware and software and takes the reader through the process of getting a program to run. It starts with creating the software compiling and assembling the software loading it into memory and running it. It then briefly explains how executing instructions results in operations in digit circuitry. The book next presents the mathematical basics required in the rest of the book particularly Boolean algebra and the binary number system. The basics of digital circuitry are discussed next including the basics of combinatorial circuits and sequential circuits. The bus communication architecture used in many computer systems is also explored along with a brief discussion on interfacing with peripheral devices. The first part of the book finishes with an overview of the RTL level of circuitry along with a detailed discussion of machine language. The second half of the book covers how to design a processor and a relatively simple register-implicit machine is designed. ALSU design and computer arithmetic are discussed next and the final two chapters discuss micro-controlled processors and a few advanced topics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781498799515

Computer Programming for BeginnersA Step-By-Step Guide This book aims to capture the fundamentals of computer programming without tying the topic to any specific programming language. To the best of the authors’ knowledge there is no such book in the market. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138320482

Computer Psychotherapy SystemsTheory and Research Foundations Originally published in 1988 this was the first book to examine the development application and evaluation of computer counselling and psychotherapy. Integrating concepts of artificial intelligence and psychotherapy this book provided extensive research data that compared the human therapist to the computer therapist at the time. This title was intended for researchers professionals and students of psychotherapy and artificial intelligence. By exploring the automation of therapy and the design of empathetic software this book challenges counsellors and computer scientists to look at what may have been the most fascinating topic to arise in their fields for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138480421

Computer Science and ApplicationsProceedings of the 2014 Asia-Pacific Conference on Computer Science and Applications (CSAC 2014) Shanghai The 2014 Asia-Pacific Conference on Computer Science and Applications was held in Shanghai December 27-28 2014. These CSAC-2014 proceedings include 105 selected papers  which focus not only on the research of science and technology of computer sciences but also on the research of applications aiming at a quick and immediate effect on daily life in the near future. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028111

Computer Science Education Research This book provides an overview of how to approach computer science education research from a pragmatic perspective. It represents the diversity of traditions and approaches inherent in this interdisciplinary area while also providing a structure within which to make sense of that diversity. It provides multiple 'entry points'- to literature to methods to topics Part One 'The Field and the Endeavor' frames the nature and conduct of research in computer science education. Part Two 'Perspectives and Approaches' provides a number of grounded chapters on particular topics or themes written by experts in each domain. These chapters cover the following topics:* design* novice misconceptions* programming environments for novices* algorithm visualisation* a schema theory view on learning to program* critical theory as a theoretical approach to computer science education researchJuxtaposed and taken together these chapters indicate just how varied the perspectives and research approaches can be. These chapters too act as entry points with illustrations drawn from published work. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780367604530

Computer Science in Industrial ApplicationProceedings of the 2014 Pacific-Asia Workshop on Computer Science and Industrial Application (CSIA CSIA 2014  focusses on improvements in computer science in industrial application. The contributions are grouped into five main sections:1. Computer and Information Technology.2. Business management E-commerce and Tourism. This section covers mainly basic theory and general method of economic management businesses and market economy. 3. Education Psychology and Multimedia. This section uses a variety of theories and techniques through designing developing utilizing managing and evaluating the processes of teaching and learning and related resources to achieve the theory and practice of teaching optimization.4. Humanities Politics and Philosophy. This section mainly researches the advanced values and norms and various cultural phenomena of human society including architectural culture literature or education and culture politics and philosophy.5. Miscellaneous Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028135

Computer Science in SportResearch and Practice Computers are a fundamentally important tool in sport science research sports performance analysis and increasingly in coaching and education programmes in sport. This book defines the field of ‘sport informatics’ explaining how computer science can be used to solve sport-related problems in both research and applied aspects. Beginning with a clear explanation of the functional principles of hardware and software the book examines the key functional areas in which computer science is employed in sport including: knowledge discovery and database development data acquisition including devices for measuring performance data motion tracking and analysis systems modelling and simulation match analysis systems e-learning and multimedia in sports education Bridging the gap between theory and practice this book is important reading for any student researcher or practitioner working in sport science sport performance analysis research methods in sport applied computer science or informatics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138695146

Computer Security LiteracyStaying Safe in a Digital World Computer users have a significant impact on the security of their computer and personal information as a result of the actions they perform (or do not perform). Helping the average user of computers or more broadly information technology make sound security decisions Computer Security Literacy: Staying Safe in a Digital World focuses on practical security topics that users are likely to encounter on a regular basis. Written for nontechnical readers the book provides context to routine computing tasks so that readers better understand the function and impact of security in everyday life. The authors offer practical computer security knowledge on a range of topics including social engineering email and online shopping and present best practices pertaining to passwords wireless networks and suspicious emails. They also explain how security mechanisms such as antivirus software and firewalls protect against the threats of hackers and malware. While information technology has become interwoven into almost every aspect of daily life many computer users do not have practical computer security knowledge. This hands-on in-depth guide helps anyone interested in information technology to better understand the practical aspects of computer security and successfully navigate the dangers of the digital world. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439856185

Computer Simulated Plant Design for Waste Minimization/Pollution Prevention Full of examples based on case studies from a variety of industries Computer Simulated Plant Design for Waste Minimization/Pollution Prevention discusses preventing pollution and minimizing waste using computer simulation programs. The author examines the computer technologies used in the field including the design and analysis of computer-aided flow sheets. With this book readers will understand how to use computer technology to design plants that generate little or no pollution and how to use information generated by computer simulations for technical data in proposals and presentations and as the basis for making policy decisions. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429139024

Computer Simulation Using Particles Computer simulation of systems has become an important tool in scientific research and engineering design including the simulation of systems through the motion of their constituent particles. Important examples of this are the motion of stars in galaxies ions in hot gas plasmas electrons in semiconductor devices and atoms in solids and liquids. The behavior of the system is studied by programming into the computer a model of the system and then performing experiments with this model. New scientific insight is obtained by observing such computer experiments often for controlled conditions that are not accessible in the laboratory. Computer Simulation using Particles deals with the simulation of systems by following the motion of their constituent particles. This book provides an introduction to simulation using particles based on the NGP CIC and P3M algorithms and the programming principles that assist with the preparations of large simulation programs based on the OLYMPUS methodology. It also includes case study examples in the fields of astrophysics plasmas semiconductors and ionic solids as well as more detailed mathematical treatment of the models such as their errors dispersion and optimization.This resource will help you understand how engineering design can be assisted by the ability to predict performance using the computer model before embarking on costly and time-consuming manufacture. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138413375

Computer SimulationA Foundational Approach Using Python Computer simulation is an effective and popular universal tool that can be applied to almost all disciplines. Requiring only basic knowledge of programming mathematics and probability theory Computer Simulation: A Foundational Approach Using Python takes a hands-on approach to programming to introduce the fundamentals of computer simulation. The main target of the book is computer science and engineering students who are interested mainly in directly applying the techniques to their research problems. The book will be of great interest to senior undergraduate and starting graduate students in the fields of computer science and engineering and industrial engineering. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367572662

Computer Software CatalogingTechniques and Examples This book first published in 1985 examines the professional librarians’ needs for cataloging computer software. Examples of software labels title screens and catalog cards are used to illustrate how to catalog microcomputer software according to the 1974 Guidelines to Chapter 9 of the Anglo-American Cataloging Rules 2nd edition. The samples include educational programs educational games and business and public disks and cassettes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367423025

Computer Supported Collaborative Learning 2005The Next 10 Years! The Computer Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) conference has become an internationally-recognized forum for the exchange of research findings related to learning in the context of collaborative activity and the exploration of how such learning might be augmented through technology. This text is the proceedings from CSCL 2005 held in Taipei Taiwan. This conference marked the 10th anniversary of the first CSCL Conference held at Indiana University in 1995. Subsequent meetings have been held at the University of Toronto Stanford University University of Maastricht (Netherlands) University of Colorado at Boulder and the University of Bergen (Norway).Just as the first CSCL conference was instrumental in shaping the trajectory of the field in its first decade the conference in Taipei will play an important role in consolidating an increasingly international and interdisciplinary community and defining the direction of the field for the next 10 years. This volume and the papers from which it is comprised will be an important resource for those active in this area of research and for others interested in fostering learning in settings of collaboration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138455450

Computer System and Network Security Computer System and Network Security provides the reader with a basic understanding of the issues involved in the security of computer systems and networks. Introductory in nature this important new book covers all aspects related to the growing field of computer security. Such complete coverage in a single text has previously been unavailable and college professors and students as well as professionals responsible for system security will find this unique book a valuable source of information either as a textbook or as a general reference. Computer System and Network Security discusses existing and potential threats to computer systems and networks and outlines the basic actions that are generally taken to protect them. The first two chapters of the text introduce the reader to the field of computer security covering fundamental issues and objectives. The next several chapters describe security models authentication issues access control intrusion detection and damage control. Later chapters address network and database security and systems/networks connected to wide-area networks and internetworks. Other topics include firewalls cryptography malicious software and security standards. The book includes case studies with information about incidents involving computer security illustrating the problems and potential damage that can be caused when security fails.This unique reference/textbook covers all aspects of computer and network security filling an obvious gap in the existing literature. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315140063

Computer System ReliabilitySafety and Usability Computer systems have become an important element of the world economy with billions of dollars spent each year on development manufacture operation and maintenance. Combining coverage of computer system reliability safety usability and other related topics into a single volume Computer System Reliability: Safety and Usability eliminates the need to consult many different and diverse sources in the hunt for the information required to design better computer systems. After presenting introductory aspects of computer system reliability such as safety usability-related facts and figures terms and definitions and sources for obtaining useful information on computer system reliability safety and usability the book:Reviews mathematical concepts considered useful to understanding subsequent chaptersPresents various introductory aspects of reliability safety and usability and computer system reliability basicsCovers software reliability assessment and improvement methodsDiscusses important aspects of software quality and human error and software bugs in computer systemsHighlights software safety and Internet reliabilityDetails important aspects of software usability including the need for considering usability during the software development phase software usability engineering process software usability inspection methods software usability test methods and guidelines for conducting software usability testingElucidates web usability facts and figures common design errors web page design tools for evaluating web usability and questions to evaluate website message communication effectivenessExamines important aspects of computer system life cycle costingWritten by systems reliability expert B.S. Dhillon the book is accessible to all levels of readership making it useful to beginners and seasoned professiona Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380069

Computer Systems Architecture Computer Systems Architecture provides IT professionals and students with the necessary understanding of computer hardware. It addresses the ongoing issues related to computer hardware and discusses the solutions supplied by the industry.The book describes trends in computing solutions that led to the current available infrastructures tracing the initial need for computers to recent concepts such as the Internet of Things. It covers computers’ data representation explains how computer architecture and its underlying meaning changed over the years and examines the implementations and performance enhancements of the central processing unit (CPU). It then discusses the organization hierarchy and performance considerations of computer memory as applied by the operating system and illustrates how cache memory significantly improves performance.The author proceeds to explore the bus system algorithms for ensuring data integrity input and output (I/O) components methods for performing I/O various aspects relevant to software engineering and nonvolatile storage devices such as hard drives and technologies for enhancing performance and reliability. He also describes virtualization and cloud computing and the emergence of software-based systems’ architectures.Accessible to software engineers and developers as well as students in IT disciplines this book enhances readers’ understanding of the hardware infrastructure used in software engineering projects. It enables readers to better optimize system usage by focusing on the principles used in hardware systems design and the methods for enhancing performance. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367574482

Computer Systems Engineering Management Computer Systems Engineering Management provides a superb guide to the overall effort of computer systemsbridge building. It explains what to do before you get to the river how to organise your work force how to manage the construction and what do when you finally reach the opposite shore. It delineates practical approaches to real-world development issues and problems presents many examples and case histories and explains techniques that apply to everything from microprocessors to mainframes and from person computer applications to extremely sophisticated systems Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315891729

Computer Systems Experiences of Users with and Without DisabilitiesAn Evaluation Guide for Professionals This book provides to manufacturers designers and evaluation professionals the necessary tools for balancing design and the assessment phases during the product lifecycle. It proposes an integrated model of interaction evaluation for a holistic analysis of the user experience by both discussing in details the interaction testing methods and promoting the involvement of disabled users in human computer interaction evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073487

Computer Systems for Occupational Safety and Health Management This book describes how safety and other professionals may use safety database software on a personal computer to manage their safety and health programs. It emphasizes the tech­niques and features necessary to develop a computerized safety data system for a personal computer. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003066675

Computer Techniques in Preclinical and Clinical Drug Development It is estimated that 80 to 90% of drugs under development never make it to the marketplace due to insufficient clinical activity unacceptable toxicity rapid appearance of drug resistance or other factors that should be at least partially predictable from preclinical testing. This new text asks the question "How can we use computational methods to improve the success rate in drug development?" Computer Techniques in Preclinical and Clinical Drug Development shows how modeling makes it possible to extract the maximum amount of information and predictive value from preclinical data. Computer modeling methods from the areas of pharmacokinetics pharmacodynamics cytokinetics and inhibition kinetics of multi-enzyme pathways are all discussed in this unique reference source. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401283

Computer Techniques in Vibration Understanding and controlling vibration is critical for reducing noise improving work environments and product quality and increasing the useful life of industrial machinery and other mechanical systems. Computer-based modeling and analytical tools provide fast accurate and efficient means of designing and controlling a system for improved vibratory and subsequently acoustic performance. Computer Techniques in Vibration provides an overview as well as a detailed account and application of the various tools and techniques available for modeling and simulating vibrations.Drawn from the immensely popular Vibration and Shock Handbook each expertly crafted chapter of this book includes convenient summary windows tables graphs and lists to provide ready access to the important concepts and results. Working systematically from general principles to specific applications the coverage spans from numerical techniques modeling and software tools to analysis of flexibly supported multibody systems finite element applications vibration signal analysis fast Fourier transform (FFT) and wavelet techniques and applications. MATLAB® toolboxes and other widely available software packages feature prominently in the discussion accompanied by numerous examples sample outputs and a case study.Instead of wading through heavy volumes or software manuals for the techniques you need find a ready collection of eminently practical tools in Computer Techniques in Vibration. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367389345

Computer Technology and Computer ProgrammingResearch and Strategies This title includes a number of Open Access chapters. Covering a broad range of new topics in computer technology and programming this volume discusses encryption techniques SQL generation Web 2.0 technologies and visual sensor networks. It also examines reconfigurable computing video streaming animation techniques and more. Readers will learn about an educational tool and game to help students learn computer programming. The book also explores a new medical technology paradigm centered on wireless technology and cloud computing designed to overcome the problems of increasing health technology costs. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781926692968

Computer Telephony Encyclopedia If you want to grasp the full length and breadth of the rapidly developing computer telephony field this book is the place to start. Author Richard Grigonis thoroughly explains even the most abstruse ideas in a concise manner that is aimed at all kinds of readers -- students business executives telecom managers call center supervisors or entrepreneurial developers. Each encyclopedia entry is both an adroit explanation of computer telephony technology and a buyer's guide-like discussion of real-world products based upon technology currently available for business and residential communications solutions. ; Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138412286

Computer Vision and Image ProcessingFundamentals and Applications The book familiarizes readers with fundamental concepts and issues related to computer vision and major approaches that address them. The focus of the book is on image acquisition and image formation models radiometric models of image formation image formation in the camera image processing concepts concept of feature extraction and feature selection for pattern classification/recognition and advanced concepts like object classification object tracking image-based rendering and image registration. Intended to be a companion to a typical teaching course on computer vision the book takes a problem-solving approach. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815370840

Computer Vision-Based Agriculture Engineering In recent years computer vision is a fast-growing technique of agricultural engineering especially in quality detection of agricultural products and food safety testing. It can provide objective rapid non-contact and non-destructive methods by extracting quantitative information from digital images. Significant scientific and technological advances have been made in quality inspection classification and evaluation of a wide range of food and agricultural products. Computer Vision-Based Agriculture Engineering focuses on these advances. The book contains 25 chapters covering computer vision image processing hyperspectral imaging and other related technologies in peanut aflatoxin peanut and corn quality varieties and carrot and potato quality as well as pest and disease detection. Features: Discusses various detection methods in a variety of agricultural crops Each chapter includes materials and methods used results and analysis and discussion with conclusions Covers basic theory technical methods and engineering cases Provides comprehensive coverage on methods of variety identification quality detection and detection of key indicators of agricultural products safety Presents information on technology of artificial intelligence including deep learning and transfer learning Computer Vision-Based Agriculture Engineering is a summary of the author's work over the past 10 years. Professor Han has presented his most recent research results in all 25 chapters of this book. This unique work provides students engineers and technologists working in research development and operations in agricultural engineering with critical comprehensive and readily accessible information. It applies development of artificial intelligence theory and methods including depth learning and transfer learning to the field of agricultural engineering testing. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367254308

Computer VisionFrom Surfaces to 3D Objects The typical computational approach to object understanding derives shape information from the 2D outline of the objects. For complex object structures however such a planar approach cannot determine object shape; the structural edges have to be encoded in terms of their full 3D spatial configuration. Computer Vision: From Surfaces to 3D Objects is the first book to take a full approach to the challenging issue of veridical 3D object representation. It introduces mathematical and conceptual advances that offer an unprecedented framework for analyzing the complex scene structure of the world.An Unprecedented Framework for Complex Object RepresentationPresenting the material from both computational and neural implementation perspectives the book covers novel analytic techniques for all levels of the surface representation problem. The cutting-edge contributions in this work run the gamut from the basic issue of the ground plane for surface estimation through mid-level analyses of surface segmentation processes to complex Riemannian space methods for representing and evaluating surfaces.State-of-the-Art 3D Surface and Object RepresentationThis well-illustrated book takes a fresh look at the issue of 3D object representation. It provides a comprehensive survey of current approaches to the computational reconstruction of surface structure in the visual scene. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367383091

Computer Visualization for the Theatre3D Modelling for Designers Theatre designers using 3D software for computer visualisation in the theatre will find this book both a guide to the creative design process as well as an introduction to the use of computers in live performance. Covering the main software packages in use: Strata Studio Base 3D Studio Max and 3D Studio Viz the book provides techniques for 3D modelling alongside creative ideas and concepts for working in 3D space. Projects are provided to sharpen your awareness and digital skills as well as suggested further reading to broaden the scope of your theatrical and design knowledge. This book is both a useful day to day reference as well as an inspirational starting point for implementing your own ideas. The authors are experienced trainers in the field and understand the pitfalls to be avoided as well as the possibilities to be explored using computer visualisation for designing theatre space. They provide insightful hands on descriptions of techniques used in the development of performance projects set in the wider context of design considerations. The book is highly informative about the technology of computer visualisation providing examples of working practice applicable to all software. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152830

Computer VisualizationGraphics Techniques for Engineering and Scientific Analysis Rapid advances in 3-D scientific visualization have made a major impact on the display of behavior. The use of 3-D has become a key component of both academic research and commercial product development in the field of engineering design. Computer Visualization presents a unified collection of computer graphics techniques for the scientific visualization of behavior. The book combines a basic overview of the fundamentals of computer graphics with a practitioner-oriented review of the latest 3-D graphics display and visualization techniques. Each chapter is written by well-known experts in the field. The first section reviews how computer graphics visualization techniques have evolved to work with digital numerical analysis methods. The fundamentals of computer graphics that apply to the visualization of analysis data are also introduced. The second section presents a detailed discussion of the algorithms and techniques used to visualize behavior in 3-D as static interactive or animated imagery. It discusses the mathematics of engineering data for visualization as well as providing the current methods used for the display of scalar vector and tensor fields. It also examines the more general issues of visualizing a continuum volume field and animating the dimensions of time and motion in a state of behavior. The final section focuses on production visualization capabilities including the practical computational aspects of visualization such as user interfaces database architecture and interaction with a model. The book concludes with an outline of successful practical applications of visualization and future trends in scientific visualization. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401924

ComputerA History of the Information Machine Computer: A History of the Information Machine traces the history of the computer and shows how business and government were the first to explore its unlimited information-processing potential. Old-fashioned entrepreneurship combined with scientific know-how inspired now famous computer engineers to create the technology that became IBM. Wartime needs drove the giant ENIAC the first fully electronic computer. Later the PC enabled modes of computing that liberated people from room-sized mainframe computers. This third edition provides updated analysis on software and computer networking including new material on the programming profession social networking and mobile computing. It expands its focus on the IT industry with fresh discussion on the rise of Google and Facebook as well as how powerful applications are changing the way we work consume learn and socialize. Computer is an insightful look at the pace of technological advancement and the seamless way computers are integrated into the modern world. Through comprehensive history and accessible writing Computer is perfect for courses on computer history technology history and information and society as well as a range of courses in the fields of computer science communications sociology and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813345901

Computer-Aided Analysis and Design of Switch-Mode Power Supplies This comprehensive reference/text explains the development and principles of operation modelling and analysis of switch-mode power supplies (SMPS)-highlighting conversion efficiency size and steady state/transient regulation characteristics.;Covering the practical design techniques of SMPS this book - reveals how to develop specific models of circuits and components for simulation and design purposes; explains both the computer simulation of the switching behaviours of dc-to-dc converters and the modelling of linear and nonlinear circuit components; deals with the modelling and simulation of the low-frequency behaviours of converters (including current-controlled converters and converters with multiple outputs) and regulators; describes computer-aided design (CAD) techniques as applied to converters and regulators; introduces the principles and design of quasi-resonant and resonant converters; provides details on SPICE a circuit simulator package used to calculate electrical circuit behaviour.;Containing over 1000 helpful drawings equations and tables this is a valuable reference for circuit design electrical and electronics engineers and serves as an excellent text for upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315140087

Computer-Aided Control Systems DesignPractical Applications Using MATLAB® and Simulink® Computer-Aided Control Systems Design: Practical Applications Using MATLAB® and Simulink® supplies a solid foundation in applied control to help you bridge the gap between control theory and its real-world applications. Working from basic principles the book delves into control systems design through the practical examples of the ALSTOM gasifier system in power stations and underwater robotic vehicles in the marine industry. It also shows how powerful software such as MATLAB® and Simulink® can aid in control systems design. Make Control Engineering Come Alive with Computer-Aided Software Emphasizing key aspects of the design process the book covers the dynamic modeling control structure design controller design implementation and testing of control systems. It begins with the essential ideas of applied control engineering and a hands-on introduction to MATLAB and Simulink. It then discusses the analysis model order reduction and controller design for a power plant and the modeling simulation and control of a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) for pipeline tracking. The author explains how to obtain the ROV model and verify it by using computational fluid dynamic software before designing and implementing the control system. In addition the book details the nonlinear subsystem modeling and linearization of the ROV at vertical plane equilibrium points. Throughout the author delineates areas for further study. Appendices provide additional information on various simulation models and their results. Learn How to Perform Simulations on Real Industry Systems A step-by-step guide to computer-aided applied control design this book supplies the knowledge to help you deal with control problems in industry. It is a valuable reference for anyone who wants a better understanding of the theory and practice of basic control systems design analysis and implementation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073494

Computer-Aided Design Engineering and ManufacturingSystems Techniques and Applications Volume I Systems Techniques and Computational Methods In the competitive business arena your organization must continually strive to create new and better products faster more efficiently and more cost effectively than your competitors to gain and keep the competitive advantage. Computer-aided design (CAD) computer-aided engineering (CAE) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) are now the industry Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429124297

Computer-Aided Design Engineering and ManufacturingSystems Techniques and Applications Volume II Computer-Integrated Manufacturing In the competitive business arena companies must continually strive to create new and better products faster more efficiently and more cost effectively than their competitors to gain and keep the competitive advantage. Computer-aided design (CAD) computer-aided engineering (CAE) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) are now the industry standa Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429124303

Computer-Aided Design Engineering and ManufacturingSystems Techniques and Applications Volume IV Optimization Methods for Manufacturing In the competitive business arena companies must continually strive to create new and better products faster more efficiently and more cost effectively than their competitors to gain and keep the competitive advantage. Computer-aided design (CAD) computer-aided engineering (CAE) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) are now the industry standa Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429124327

Computer-Aided Design Engineering and ManufacturingSystems Techniques and Applications Volume V The Design of Manufacturing Systems In the competitive business arena companies must continually strive to create new and better products faster more efficiently and more cost effectively than their competitors to gain and keep the competitive advantage. Computer-aided design (CAD) computer-aided engineering (CAE) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) are now the industry standa Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429126505

Computer-Aided Design Engineering and ManufacturingSystems Techniques and Applications Volume VI Manufacturing Systems Processes In the competitive business arena companies must continually strive to create new and better products faster more efficiently and more cost effectively than their competitors to gain and keep the competitive advantage. Computer-aided design (CAD) computer-aided engineering (CAE) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) are now the industry standa Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429126512

Computer-Aided Design of Antimicrobial Lipopeptides as Prospective Drug Candidates Increase in antibiotic resistance has forced researchers to develop new drugs against microorganisms. Lipopeptides are produced as secondary metabolites by some microorganisms. Computer-aided Design of Antimicrobial Lipopeptides as Prospective Drug Candidates provides the identification of novel ligands for different antimicrobial lipopeptides. Along with identification it also provides some of the in silico drug design processes namely homology modelling molecular docking QSAR studies drug ADMET studies and pharmacophore studies to check the ligand-lipopeptide interaction. Some lipopeptides have shown anti-cancerous properties too and this book discusses the required templates to design new drugs using computational techniques. Key Features: Focuses on the use lipopeptides as new antimicrobial compounds Presents the basics of in silico modelling for design and development of new drug molecules and is therefore of interest to beginners in the field Provides a step-by-step process for identification of drug molecules and testing its efficacy in silico Couples with courses on patents and intellectual property rights Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138497504

Computer-Aided Design of Catalysts This volume provides an update on recent developments in computer-aided design and modeling of catalysts for a variety of important industrial applications. Key hurdles in catalyst design are different for each application: the modeling frontiers for methane partial oxidation automotive catalysis Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003067115

Computer-Aided Detection and Diagnosis in Medical Imaging Improve the Accurate Detection and Diagnosis of Cancer and Other Diseases Despite the expansion of the CAD field in recent decades there is currently no single book dedicated to the development and use of CAD systems. Filling this need Computer-Aided Detection and Diagnosis in Medical Imaging covers the major technical advances and methodologies shaping the development and clinical utility of CAD systems in breast imaging chest imaging abdominal imaging and other emerging applications. After a historical overview of CAD the book is divided into four sections. The first section presents CAD technologies in breast imaging which is the most advanced area of CAD application. The second section discusses CAD technologies in chest and abdominal imaging. The third section explores emerging CAD technologies in a wide range of imaging modalities designed to address a variety of diseases. The final section describes the current use of CAD systems in clinical practice as well as how CAD will play an important role in quantitative image biomarkers and imaging genomics research. This book brings together existing and emerging CAD approaches at a level understandable to students CAD system developers basic scientists and physician scientists. Newcomers to CAD research will learn about fundamental aspects in the process of CAD system development. Developers of CAD systems will gain insight on designing new or improved CAD systems. Experienced researchers will get up-to-date information on the latest CAD technologies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439871768

Computer-Aided Developments: Electronics and CommunicationProceeding of the First Annual Conference on Computer-Aided Developments in Electr The volume comprises of papers presented at the first CADEC-2019 conference held at Vellore Institute of Technology-Andhra Pradesh Amaravati India. The book contains computer simulated results in various areas of electronics and communication engineering such as VLSI and embedded systems wireless communication signal processing power electronics and control theory applications. This volume will help researchers and engineers to develop and extend their ideas in upcoming research in electronics and communication. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429340710

Computer-Aided Econometrics Emphasizing the impact of computer software and computational technology on econometric theory and development this text presents recent advances in the application of computerized tools to econometric techniques and practices—focusing on current innovations in Monte Carlo simulation computer-aided testing model selection and Bayesian methodology for improved econometric analyses. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367578497

Computer-Aided Facilities Planning This book a survey of current practices in both planning and computer aids is largely confined to space projections block and detailed layout planning material flow analysis plan and elevation drawings—the core activities of most facilities planners. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003066293

Computer-Aided Glaucoma Diagnosis System Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness globally. Early detection and treatment can prevent its progression to avoid total blindness. This book discusses and reviews current approaches for detection and examines new approaches for diagnosing glaucoma using CAD system. Computer-Aided Glaucoma Diagnosis System Chapter 1 provides a brief introduction of the disease and current methodology used to diagnose it today. Chapter 2 presents a review of the medical background of the disease followed by a theoretical and mathematical background used in fundus image processing. Chapter 3 is a literature review about segmentation and feature extraction. Chapter 4 describes the formulation of the proposed methodology. In Chapter 5 the results of optic disc and optic cup segmentation algorithm are presented the feature extraction and selection method experimental results and performance evaluations of the classifier are given. Chapter 6 presents the conclusions and discussion of the future potential for the diagnostic system. This book is intended for biomedical engineers computer science students ophthalmologists and radiologists looking to develop a reliable automated computer-aided diagnosis system (CAD) for detecting glaucoma and improve diagnosis of the disease. Key Features Discusses a reliable automated computer-aided diagnosis system (CAD) for detecting glaucoma and presents an algorithm that detects optic disc and optic cup Assists ophthalmologists and researchers to test a new diagnostic method that reduces the effort and time of the doctors and cost to the patients Discusses techniques to reduce human error and minimize the miss detection rate and facilitate early diagnosis and treatment Presents algorithms to detect cup and disc color shape features and RNFL texture features Dr. Arwa Ahmed Gasm Elseid is an assistant professor Department of Biomedical Engineering Sudan University of Science and Technology Khartoum Sudan. Dr. Alnazier Osman Mohammed Hamza is professor of Medical Imaging College of Engineering Sudan University of Sciences and Technology Khartoum Sudan. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367406264

Computer-Aided Graphics and Design This text now in its third edition presents all common methods of computer/automated graphical construction most helpful to the engineering student draftsperson or designer describing in easy-to-understand terms a wide range of hardware platforms that will run a single set of software options from the Autodesk Corporation. Rewritten and illustrated with over 330 tables drawings and photographs this is a vital reference for all mechanical electrical and electronics manufacturing software civil and architectural engineers; engineering designers and drafters and industrial illustrartors and asrtisits. A defintive text on the subject for students familiar with LISP in undergarduate courses.     Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315140094

Computer-Aided Graphing and Simulation Tools for AutoCAD Users This book allows readers to expand the versatility of AutoCAD® design and documentation software. It provides ready-to-use procedures and computer programs for solving problems in a variety of application areas including computer-aided design data visualization evolutionary computation numerical methods single and multicriteria optimization linkage and robot kinematics cam mechanisms and involute gears. Students engineers and scientists alike will benefit from the text’s illustrative examples first-rate figures and many original problem-solving approaches as well as the included software tools for producing high-quality graphs and simulations. Those who use AutoCAD LT or have access to only a DXF viewer can also make substantial use of this book and the accompanying programs and simulations.The first two chapters of this book describe plotting programs D_2D and D_3D which have many features not yet available in popular software like MATLAB® or MathCAD. Both plotting programs are available with the book. Other chapters discuss motion simulation of planar mechanical systems design and analysis of disk cam mechanisms and how to use the Working Model 2D and AutoLISP applications to demonstrate how involute gears operate. The book concludes with a collection of practical problems that can be solved using the programs and procedures discussed earlier in the book. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367377991

Computer-Aided Inspection PlanningTheory and Practice The inspection process is one of the most important steps in manufacturing industries because it safeguards high quality products and customer satisfaction. Manual inspection may not provide the desired accuracy. This book introduces and implements a new methodology and develops the supporting technologies for automated inspection planning based on Computer Aided Design (CAD) models. It also provides and implements an efficient link for automated operation based on Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM). The link’s output is a DMIS code programming file based on the inspection planning table that is executed on CMM. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498736244

Computer-Aided Kinetics for Machine Design This book presents a study of computer-aided machine design and explains the fundamental concepts of kinematics and machine element design in lay terms. It is useful for those concerned with developing new programs in computer-aided design in both industry and education. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003064817

Computer-Aided Power Systems Analysis Computer applications yield more insight into system behavior than is possible by using hand calculations on system elements. Computer-Aided Power Systems Analysis: Second Edition is a state-of-the-art presentation of basic principles and software for power systems in steady-state operation. Originally published in 1985 this revised edition explores power systems from the point of view of the central control facility. It covers the elements of transmission networks bus reference frame network fault and contingency calculations power flow on transmission networks generator base power setting and state estimation from on-line measurements. The author develops methods used for full-scale networks. In the process of coding and execution the user learns how the methods apply to actual networks develops an understanding of the algorithms and becomes familiar with the process of varying the parameters of the program. Intended for users with a background that includes AC circuit theory some basic control theory and a first course in electronic machinery this book contains material based upon the author’s experience both in the field and in the classroom as well as many Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) publications. His mathematical approach and complete explanations allow readers to develop a solid foundation in power systems analysis. This second edition includes a CD-ROM with stand-alone software to perform computations of all principles covered in the chapters. Executable programs include 0 1 2 conversions double-hung shielded transmission line parameters zero and positive bus impedance computations for unbalanced faults power flow unit commitment and state estimation. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315219073

Computer-assisted Assessment of Students This text draws on a range of expertise to share good practice and explore new ways of using appropriate technologies in assessment. It provides a strategic overview along with pragmatic proposals for the use of computers in assessment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138421387

Computer-Assisted Career Decision MakingThe Guide in the Machine Discussing career decision making (CDM) career guidance a computerized system of career guidance and the interplay among them this book describes the way people sort themselves or are sorted into educational and occupational options. The options represent the content of this book and the sorting represents the process. The sequence of decisions may extend over a lifetime but several crucial choice-points tend to occur at predictable stages in a career. Career guidance is a professional intervention in CDM; "professional" implies that practitioners conform to a standard of ethics knowledge and competence beyond what may be offered by other intervenors. Guidance is partly an art but it is also partly a science -- at least an application of science based on a synthesis of logic and evidence derived from research. The computerized System of Interactive Guidance and Information (SIGI) is a designated guidance "treatment " clearly defined and specified. It was developed according to an explicit model derived from a particular rationale for guidance using modern technology to amplify the practice of career guidance. The current version -- called SIGI PLUS TM -- is being used at more than a thousand colleges and universities as well as secondary schools libraries corporations community-based organizations and counseling agencies. These three interdependent topics are treated in a progression: from a theory of CDM to a rationale and a model for guidance to the design and development of a system. This book weaves together theory (principles propositions rationales and models) research and development. The product of that development SIGI helps to define theory to exemplify it and to test it. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315806839

Computer-assisted Investigative ReportingDevelopment and Methodology Conducting computer analyses for the purposes of revealing information of significance to the press represents an extension of one of the most important forms of American journalism into the contemporary era of new technologies. Investigative reporting had its start with the establishment of the metropolitan newspaper during the early decades of the 1900s. At the time it was a continuation of the evolving tradition of freedom of the press that had characterized American political life since colonial times. As it developed investigative reporting stressed facts rather than the opinions of the editor or reporter. In turn that tradition had its own intellectual roots. Today computer-assisted investigative reporting (CAIR) extends that "marketplace of ideas" into systematic examinations of the electronic records of government. In addition computer analyses of other kinds of information systematically gathered by journalists can provide the press with insights into trends and patterns unlikely to be revealed by other means. This unique volume addresses procedures and issues in investigative journalism that have not been explained in other publications. It sets forth -- for the first time -- a detailed and specific methodology for conducting computer-assisted investigative analyses of both large and small scale electronic records of government and other agencies. That methodology consists of the logic of inquiry strategies for reaching valid conclusions and rules for reporting what has been revealed by the analyses to the public in clear ways. Such systematic methodologies are essential in social and other sciences and the development of a counterpart for investigative journalism has been badly needed. That systematic methodology is developed within a context that explains the origin and major characteristics of those elements that have come together in American society to make computer-assisted investigative reporting both possible and increasingly a part of standard newsroom practices. These include the development of traditional investigative journalism the evolution of computer technology the use of computers by government to keep records the legal evolution of freedom of information laws the rapid adoption of computers in newsrooms the increasing importance of precision journalism and the sharp increase in recent times of computer-assisted investigative reporting by American newspapers both large and small. The issues addressed in this book are discussed in a very readable context with an abundance of examples and illustrations drawn from the real world of journalism as it is practiced daily in newsrooms around the country. Explanations of concepts principles and procedures are set forth in layperson's terms that require very little in the way of knowledge of computers or statistical methods. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811061

Computer-assisted Reporting Reporters in the newsroom are becoming more involved in computer-assisted reporting and online news research than ever before. This edition introduces readers to computer-assisted reporting and to describe how leading journalists are using personal computers for news gathering in modern print broadcast and online newsrooms. It provides a thorough discussion of technology and its applications to news reporting. Computer Assisted Reporting focuses on the computerization of newsgathering highlighting the fact that the computer assists journalists by making writing easier and also makes gathering and organizing information more efficient. As it begins the book demonstrates methods for journalists to get more from their computers such as data retrieval data analysis information storage and dissemination of that information in both processed and unprocessed forms. It concludes with a refined proposal originally proposed in the first edition for five stages for development of computer literacy in the newsroom. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064237

Computer-Based TestingBuilding the Foundation for Future Assessments Although computer-based tests (CBT) have been administered for many years improvements in the speed and power of computers coupled with reductions in their cost have made large-scale computer delivery of tests increasingly feasible. CBT is now a common form of test delivery for licensure certification and admissions tests. Many large-scale high-stakes testing programs have introduced CBT either as an option or as the sole means of test delivery. Although this movement to CBT has to a great extent been successful it has not been without problems. Advances in psychometrics are required to ensure that those who rely on test results can have at least the same confidence in CBTs as they have in traditional forms of assessment. This volume stems from an ETS-sponsored colloquium in which more than 200 measurement professionals from eight countries and 29 states convened to assess the current and future status of CBT. The formal agenda for the colloquium was divided into three major segments: Test Models Test Administration and Test Analysis and Scoring. Each segment consisted of several presentations followed by comments from noted psychometricians and a break-out session in which presenters and discussants identified important issues and established priorities for a CBT research agenda. This volume contains the papers presented at the colloquium the discussant remarks based on those papers and the research agenda that was generated from the break-out sessions. Computer-Based Testing: Building the Foundation for Future Assessments is must reading for professionals scholars and advanced students working in the testing field as well as people in the information technology field who have an interest in testing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991552

Computer-Integrated Building Design Computer-Integrated Building Design is an accessible guide to the principles and applications of computer-integrated systems as applied to construction management. It describes current research development and application of CAD related tools and techniques to the building design process and demonstrates the methods necessary to achieve knowledge-sharing in building design. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138417786

Computerization and Going Paperless in Canadian Primary Care A second edition of a text that demonstrates how personnel management can contribute to general practice. Case studies and examples are used throughout. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315385044

Computerization and the Transformation of Employment"Government Hospitals and Universities" This book aims to shed light on the impact of computerization on employment in terms of changes in the nature of work and career opportunities and changes in the distribution of occupations in three groups of organizations: municipal government hospitals and colleges and universities. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367013707

Computerization in Developing CountriesModel and Reality Originally published in 1991 this book looks at the problems of applying Western computer programmes to the developing world arguing that the difficulties are as much cultural as technological. The author shows that the underlying models for computer applications are made up from interpretations of reality which are closely related to Western scientific technological and cultural development originating from the Renaissance. The book includes a case study of an Egyptian manufacturing company which reveals the actual problems encountered in the process of computerization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815350880

ComputerizationIn The Water and Wastewater Fields This book includes information regarding utility rate studies Water and sewer network analysis and mapping and design. Microcomputer are finding an increasing role in the operation of water and wastewater plants. Their typical initial uses are in word processing report writing correspondence inventory control and general book keeping functions. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315891736

Computerized Adaptive TestingA Primer This celebrated primer presents an introduction to all of the key ingredients in understanding computerized adaptive testing technology test development statistics and mental test theory. Based on years of research this accessible book educates the novice and serves as a compendium of state-of-the-art information for professionals interested in computerized testing in the areas of education psychology and other related social sciences. A hypothetical test taken as a prelude to employment is used as a common example throughout to highlight this book's most important features and problems. Changes in the new edition include: *a completely rewritten chapter 2 on the system considerations needed for modern computerized adaptive testing; *a revised chapter 4 to include the latest in methodology surrounding online calibration and in the modeling of testlets; and *a new chapter 10 with helpful information on how test items are really selected usage patterns how usage patterns influence the number of new items required and tools for managing item pools. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866621

Computerized Control Systems in the Food Industry Covers the fundamentals and the latest advances in computerized automation and process control control algorithms and specific applications essential food manufacturing processes and unit operations. This text highlights the use of efficient process control to convert from batch to continuous operation and enhance plant sanitation. It compares both established and innovative control schemes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401214

Computerized Literature SearchingResearch Strategies And Databases This book describes the principles underlying online bibliographic systems the databases available and the factors a researcher must consider in using them. It explores the relationship of the structure and terminology of publications in various fields to the literature-searching process. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367169558

Computerized Management of Multiple Small ProjectsPlanning Task and Resource Scheduling Estimating Design Optimization and Project Control ""This well-organized reference presents complete and explicit instructions on exactly what to do to manage multiple small projects -- using limited resources -- in any industry. The hands-on methods -- derived from proven successes in every type of business -- specifically address the needs of the nonspecialist project manager and are highly effective for professionals who coordinate multiple projects of any kind. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315140117

Computerized Multistage TestingTheory and Applications Devising tests that evaluate a nation’s educational standing and implement efficacious educational reforms requires a careful balance among the contributions of technology psychometrics test design and the learning sciences. Unlike other forms of adaptive testing multistage testing (MST) is highly suitable for testing educational achievement because it can be adapted to educational surveys and student testing. Computerized Multistage Testing: Theory and Applications covers the methodologies underlying technology and implementation aspects of this type of test design. The book discusses current scientific perspectives and practical considerations for each step involved in setting up an MST program. It covers the history of MST test design and implementation for various purposes item pool development and maintenance IRT-based and classical test theory-based methodologies for test assembly routing and scoring equating test security and existing software. It also explores current research existing operational programs and innovative future assessments using MST. Intended for psychologists social scientists and educational measurement scientists this volume provides the first unified source of information on the design psychometrics implementation and operational use of MST. It shows how to apply theoretical statistical tools to testing in novel and useful ways. It also explains how to explicitly tie the assumptions made by each model to observable (or at least inferable) data conditions. Winner of the 2016 AERA Award for Significant Contribution to Educational Measurement and Research Methodology The 2016 American Education Research Association (AERA) Div. D award committee for Significant Contributions to Educational Measurement and Research Methodology has recognized unanimously this collaborative work advancing the theory and applications of computerized MST. This annual award recognizes published research judged to represent a significant conceptual advancement in the theory and practice of educational measurement and/or educational research methodology. The 2016 award was made under the heading: Measurement Psychometrics and Assessment. This collective work published in 2014 as an edited volume titled Computerized Multistage Testing: Theory and Applications was cited by the committee both for the originality of the conceptual foundations presented in support of multistage testing and for arguing persuasively for its potential impact on the practice of educational measurement. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466505773

Computerized Project Control Highlights advantages disadvantages and future trends of computerization to project control activity. Stresses identification of when computerization is needed and explores how to convert. Covers fundamentals of project control theory software technology and labor and cost analysis. Includes glo Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003065951

Computer-Organized Cost Engineering Providing a sequence of steps for matching cost engineering needs with helpful computer tools this reference addresses the issues of project complexity and uncertainty; cost estimation scheduling and cost control; cost and result uncertainty; engineering and general purpose software; utilities th Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003066507

Computers Communication and Mental Models Computers Commmunication and Mental Models is a far-ranging focused treatment of the cognitive and behavioural issues in computer-mediated communication knowledge representation and computer-supported co- operative work. It is also an argued development of the theoretical bases for treating computerized tools as intermediaries in the communication of mental maps between tool builders and users.Empirical trails are reported in detail sufficient for representation in computer-based instruction fractal dimensions of cognitive mapping and group decision support. The book is a collection of multidisciplinary papers which each shed light on the complex interactions between users and systems architects via a common medium: computerized tools. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138413979

Computers Curriculum and Cultural ChangeAn Introduction for Teachers Computers Curriculum and Cultural Change: An Introduction for Teachers Second Edition is a comprehensive introduction to using computers in educational settings. What distinguishes this text from others on the topic is its focus on: the issue of how computers are redefining our culture and society and the work of schools; the idea of using the computer as a tool for increasing efficiency and productivity in curriculum; and the concept of the computer as a tool not only for efficiency but actually as a means of enhancing intelligence. This text provides students with an introduction to basic computer skills and experience enhanced by helpful pedagogical aids including case studies and highlighted features such as Portfolio Development Reflective Practice Computing Timelines Filmographies bibliographical sources and a text-linked glossary of key computer terms. New in the Second Edition: In addition to being thoroughly updated a new section has been added to Chapter 1 "Creating an Electronic Portfolio " with activities linked to the standards for educational computing established by the International Society for Technology in Education (ISTE). Electronic portfolio activities at the end of each chapter give students the hands-on practical skills they need and at the same time cover the necessary theoretical and conceptual material for an introductory educational computing course. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138455429

Computers Management and Information Originally published in 1973 this book discusses whether the ordinary manager can exploit the power of computers without being overwhelmed by them a question which still has enduring relevance today. As well as discussing the massive resources which computers put at our fingertips the pitfalls are also discussed: the danger of using computers as a scapegoat for human failure or of sub-contracting mangerial decisions to a computer system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815368298

Computers Schools and StudentsThe Effects of Technology How have schools been affected by the introduction of computer technology and has it changed the school life and experience of students? This book uses research from both large and small secondary schools including those specializing in technology and those with higher numbers of pupils with special needs to look at the results of all the political initiatives and investment in ICT. The authors found that the ambitious expectations fell short of reality. Their research into the reasons for this shortfall can help teachers understand and develop ways to make the best use of computers in their schools. It is equally informative for educational researchers and policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267916

Computers Software Engineering and Digital Devices In two editions spanning more than a decade The Electrical Engineering Handbook stands as the definitive reference to the multidisciplinary field of electrical engineering. Our knowledge continues to grow and so does the Handbook. For the third edition it has expanded into a set of six books carefully focused on a specialized area or field of study. Each book represents a concise yet definitive collection of key concepts models and equations in its respective domain thoughtfully gathered for convenient access.Computers Software Engineering and Digital Devices examines digital and logical devices displays testing software and computers presenting the fundamental concepts needed to ensure a thorough understanding of each field. It treats the emerging fields of programmable logic hardware description languages and parallel computing in detail. Each article includes defining terms references and sources of further information.Encompassing the work of the world's foremost experts in their respective specialties Computers Software Engineering and Digital Devices features the latest developments the broadest scope of coverage and new material on secure electronic commerce and parallel computing. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315220659

Computers Visualization and HistoryHow New Technology Will Transform Our Understanding of the Past This visionary and thoroughly accessible book examines how digital environments and virtual reality have altered the ways historians think and communicate ideas and how the new language of visualization transforms our understanding of the past. Drawing on familiar graphic models--maps flow charts museum displays films--the author shows how images can often convey ideas and information more efficiently and accurately than words. With emerging digital technology these images will become more sophisticated manipulable and multidimensional and provide historians with new tools and environments to construct historical narratives. Moving beyond the traditional book based on linear narrative digital scholarship based on visualization and hypertext will offer multiple perspectives dimensions and experiences that transform the ways historians work and people imagine and learn about history. This second edition of Computers Visualization and History features expanded coverage of such topics as sequential narratives 3-D modeling simulation and video games as well as our theoretical understanding of space and immersive experience. The author has also added "Guidelines for Visual Composition in History" for history and social studies teachers who wish to use technology for student assignments. Also new to the second edition is a web link feature that users of the digital edition can use to enhance visualization within the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765633873

Computers and AphasiaA Special Issue of Aphasiology This special issue of Aphasiology brings together papers from six countries in three continents on the ways in which computers are being used in the domain. Information technology is now well established as a means of delivering treatment to people with aphasia and this issue includes papers which describe the latest ways in which this is being carried out. Doesborgh et. al. report on Multicue a way in which the capabilities of computers are used to support cueing approaches to the treatment of naming difficulties; and Mortley et. al. use the internet as a means of delivering innovative treatment approaches to the client at home. It is important that the high tech glamour of the technology does not obscure the need to critically evaluate the contribution of this mode of treatment. Two papers Wallesch & Johanssen-Horbach and Wertz & Katz review and critique the outcomes and effectiveness of computer mediated therapy.In the 21st century computers are increasingly a part of everyday life and two papers address ways in which people with aphasia may benefit from this and engage in the emerging "information society" Van de Sandt-Koenderman looks at ways in which the technology can be used to support communication in day to day life by the provision of appropriate communication aids. Egan et. al. report on training people with aphasia to access the internet on their own account so that they may fully engage with this resource as active citizens. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138878037

Computers and DNA The fields of molecular biology and genetics are faced with an enormous accumulation of information: DNA sequencing associated sequences of amino acids in proteins genetics macromolecular structures and other sets have created a quantitative backlog of data which needs to be organized and analyzed. Moreover the rate of data acquisitions is accelerating as improved technologies are used and as organized programs such as the Human Genome Initiative are established. Because of this data's importance molecular biologists have turned to computational scientists for help in processing this mass of information.The Santa Fe Institute organized a workshop on "The Interface Between Computational Science and DNA Sequencing" in 1998 to address this information crisis. Approximately one hundred molecular biologists computer scientists mathematicians and other scientists in diverse fields met to discuss how computational science can best keep pace with molecular biology. The papers presented at that meeting and included in this volume serve as a comprehensive introduction to the field and as a discussion of research on some of the current problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367095048

Computers and SocietyComputing for Good Since computer scientists make decisions every day that have societal context and influence an understanding of society and computing together should be integrated into computer science education. Showing students what they can do with their computing degree Computers and Society: Computing for Good uses concrete examples and case studies to highlight the positive work of real computing professionals and organizations from around the world. Each chapter profiles a corporation nonprofit organization or entrepreneur involved in computing-centric activities that clearly benefit society or the environment including cultural adaptation in a developing country cutting-edge medicine and healthcare educational innovation endangered species work and help for overseas voters. The coverage of computing topics spans from social networking to high-performance computing. The diversity of people and activities in these profiles gives students a broad vision of what they can accomplish after graduation. Pedagogical FeaturesEncouraging students to engage actively and critically with the material the book offers a wealth of pedagogical sections at the end of each chapter. Questions of varying difficulty ask students to apply the material to themselves or their surroundings and to think critically about the material from the perspective of a future computing professional. The text also gives instructors the option to incorporate individual projects team projects short projects and semester-long projects. Other resources for instructors and students are available at www.computers-and-society.com Visit the author’s blog at http://computing4society.blogspot.com Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439810880

Computers and the Collaborative Experience of Learning (1994) Originally published in 1994. Until this book was published the application of computers to educational practice has received little input from psychological theory. Computers and the Collaborative Experience of Learning locates this topic within the contemporary movement of socio-cultural theory drawing on the writing of Vygotsky and others. Charles Crook reviews psychological approaches to cognition and learning in so far as they implicitly direct strategy in respect of computer-based learning. He also takes a novel stance in considering how new technology can enhance rather than undermine the social experience of learning and instruction and can allow teachers to achieve more in the classroom. He argues that computers can provide the conditions for effective collaboration and enhance the social dimension of education. With its unique blend of theory and practice from the primary school to university settings Computers and the Collaborative Experience of Learning will be of interest to educational psychologists as well as psychologists studying group processes cognition and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138564534

Computers As AssistantsA New Generation of Support Systems Computer systems based on the notion of the computer as assistant have recently become the focus of intense interest. The expanding role of the computer in everyday life and the growing number of untrained users make it necessary to think about new ways of dividing labor between humans and machines. Future systems must take on more tasks and perform them more competently and autonomously than existing systems. If they are to be adequately flexible and responsive to complexity they cannot automate their performance completely. The aim of designers should be to create computer systems with capabilities similar to those of good assistants in the real world. Effective assistance has many characteristics. An assistant is expected to be competent in some domains of expertise to know the limits of his/her knowledge to be able to process inexact instructions from clients to adjust to and learn from them to explain his/her behavior and suggestions and to support clients in communication and cooperation with other people. This book believes that such capabilities can be built into computer systems. To that end the chapter contributors discuss the concepts and methods--particularly from the fields of artificial intelligence and computer-supported cooperative work (CSCW)--that they have drawn from to develop successful system prototypes. They present several of these prototypes including assistants for graphics design knowledge discovery in data bases coordination support organizational memory user interface design and knowledge base construction. As such this volume helps map out the future for all those involved in computer systems design. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003064176

Computers As Cognitive Tools Highlighting and illustrating several important and interesting theoretical trends that have emerged in the continuing development of instructional technology this book's organizational framework is based on the notion of two opposing camps. One evolves out of the intelligent tutoring movement which employs artificial-intelligence technologies in the service of student modeling and precision diagnosis and the other emerges from a constructivist/developmental perspective that promotes exploration and social interaction but tends to reject the methods and goals of the student modelers. While the notion of opposing camps tends to create an artificial rift between groups of researchers it represents a conceptual distinction that is inherently more interesting and informative than the relatively meaningless divide often drawn between "intelligent" and "unintelligent" instructional systems. An evident trend is that researchers in both "camps" view their computer learning environments as "cognitive tools" that can enhance learning performance and understanding. Cognitive tools are objects provided by the instructional environment that allow students to incorporate new auxiliary methods or symbols into their social problem solving which otherwise would be unavailable. A final section of the book represents researchers who are assimilating and accommodating the wisdom and creativity of their neighbors from both camps perhaps forming the look of technology for the future. When the idea of model tracing in a computer-based environment is combined with appreciation for creative mind-extension cognitive tools and for how a community of learners can facilitate learning a camp is created where AI technologists and social constructivist learning theorists can feel equally at home. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203052594

Computers As Cognitive ToolsVolume II No More Walls Since the publication of the first edition of Computers as Cognitive Tools in 1993 rapid changes have taken place in the uses of technology for educational purposes and in the theories underlying such uses. Changes in perspectives on thinking and learning are guiding the instructional design of computer-based learning environments. Computers as Cognitive Tools Volume II: No More Walls provides examples of state-of-the-art technology-based research in the field of education and training. These examples are theory-driven and reflect the learning paradigms that are currently in use in cognitive science. The learning theories which consider the nature of individual learning as well as how knowledge is constructed in social situations include information processing constructivism and situativity. Contributors to this volume demonstrate some variability in their choice of guiding learning paradigms. This allows readers the opportunity to examine how such paradigms are operationalized and validated. An array of instructional and assessment approaches are described along with new techniques for automating the design and assessment process. New considerations are offered as possibilities for examining learning in distributed situations. A multitude of subject matter areas are covered including scientific reasoning and inquiry in biology physics medicine electricity teacher education programming and hypermedia composition in the social sciences and ecology. This volume reconsiders the initial "camp" analogy posited in 1993 edition of Computers as Cognitive Tools and presents a mechanism for breaking camp to find new summits. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315045337

Computers as Metacognitive Tools for Enhancing LearningA Special Issue of Educational Psychologist First published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315866239

Computers in Company Training When this book was originally published in 1988 this book was the first to include a large number of reports on British and US companies' experience with computers in company training in such areas as banking finance insurance manufacturing IT the retail industry transport telecommunications and energy. It provided a critical analysis of the situation and discusses company experiences development testing and implementation as well as cost-effectiveness and future trends. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815367345

Computers in Education (1988)A Research Bibliography Published in 1988 this bibliography focuses on four main areas; descriptions of the computer and its effects on human thinking and learning computers in teaching situations problems arising from the use of computers and examinations of the future use of computers in education. Publications with relevant information are included and in some cases studies have been annotated to provide more information on the citation. The bibliography presents researchers with a listing of primary and secondary sources detailing the role of the computer in education from 1975 to 1986. Short term as well as longitudinal works are included across all formats including articles reviews dissertations and books. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138574267

Computers in Mathematics Talks from the International Conference on Computers and Mathematics held July 29-Aug. 1 1986 Stanford U. Some are focused on the past and future roles of computers as a research tool in such areas as number theory analysis special functions combinatorics algebraic geometry topology physics Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138413429

Computers in the Information Society This book examines the unfolding cultural and organizational impact of computers on human society. Through this analysis it discusses the role of information technology in people's lives interdependence between the society and its computer creations and expectations in the information society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367003265

Computers in the Public Service When this book was first published in 1973 there had been little study of the relationships between the organizational structures of public bodies and their use of information technology. This volume was therefore one of the first to describe how such strcures determine computer use and how technology in turn influence the services provided. It also discusses the changes that computerization brought about in staffing structures and in the role of the specialist analyses the ways in which they have modified human resource policies and practices and surveys signifcant trends in the employment and career development of IT staff. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477469

Computer-supported Cooperative Work Published in 1994 this work supplies an up-to-date view of Computer-Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) and its role in empowering groups to achieve better solutions faster. The enabling technology and group organizational and behavioural aspects of CSCW should be of interest to a wide audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138616295

Computing Control Information and Education EngineeringProceedings of the 2015 Second International Conference on Computer Intelligent an This proceedings set contains selected Computer Information and Education Technology related papers from the 2015 International Conference on Computer Intelligent Computing and Education Technology (CICET 2015) to be held April 11-12 2015 in Guilin P.R. China. The proceedings aims to provide a platform for researchers engineers and academics as well as industry professionals from all over the world to present their research results and development activities in Computer Science Information Technology and Education Technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028005

Computing and Educational StudiesA Special Issue of educational Studies This special issue calls for a greater awareness of computing as a critical area of study for those interested in educational studies. Its purpose is to open up a wider dialogue about computing and education than has previously existed in the field. The questions raised provide the basis for a lively discussion and analysis of the role of educational studies in interpreting the role of computing in our culture and educational system. This issue also provides a model for exploring other topics of similar significance and importance to the field in future issues of the journal. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315046273

Computing and ICT in the Primary SchoolFrom pedagogy to practice Now fully updated to reflect recent changes in the curriculum Computing and ICT in the Primary School encourages teachers and pupils to realise the potential of a full range of ICT and computing resources. Tackling computing head on this book enables trainee and experienced teachers to better understand what computing is and how to use ICT effectively in teaching and learning. It is not a ‘how to’ guide or a collection of lesson plans but instead balances research-based theory with everyday experiences challenging readers to understand teaching methods and how they translate into a range of suitable teaching and learning strategies using ICT. This book offers primary teachers the knowledge skills and confidence to plan teach and assess creatively to enhance learning across the whole curriculum. This second edition includes updates of all chapters and completely new chapters on: • mobile technologies • social media and • modern foreign languages. Gary Beauchamp places theory and practice hand in hand providing a uniquely relatable resource based on his own teaching practice classroom experience and research. This text is crucial reading for both serving teachers and those in training on undergraduate and PGCE courses Education Studies courses and MA (Ed) programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190610

Computing HandbookComputer Science and Software Engineering Computing Handbook Third Edition: Computer Science and Software Engineering mirrors the modern taxonomy of computer science and software engineering as described by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) and the IEEE Computer Society (IEEE-CS). Written by established leading experts and influential young researchers the first volume of this popular handbook examines the elements involved in designing and implementing software new areas in which computers are being used and ways to solve computing problems. The book also explores our current understanding of software engineering and its effect on the practice of software development and the education of software professionals. Like the second volume this first volume describes what occurs in research laboratories educational institutions and public and private organizations to advance the effective development and use of computers and computing in today’s world. Research-level survey articles provide deep insights into the computing discipline enabling readers to understand the principles and practices that drive computing education research and development in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439898529

Computing HandbookInformation Systems and Information Technology Computing Handbook Third Edition: Information Systems and Information Technology demonstrates the richness and breadth of the IS and IT disciplines. The second volume of this popular handbook explores their close links to the practice of using managing and developing IT-based solutions to advance the goals of modern organizational environments. Established leading experts and influential young researchers present introductions to the current status and future directions of research and give in-depth perspectives on the contributions of academic research to the practice of IS and IT development use and management Like the first volume this second volume describes what occurs in research laboratories educational institutions and public and private organizations to advance the effective development and use of computers and computing in today’s world. Research-level survey articles provide deep insights into the computing discipline enabling readers to understand the principles and practices that drive computing education research and development in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439898543

Computing HandbookTwo-Volume Set The Most Comprehensive Reference on Computer Science Information Systems Information Technology and Software Engineering Renamed and expanded to two volumes the Computing Handbook Third Edition (previously the Computer Science Handbook) provides up-to-date information on a wide range of topics in computer science information systems (IS) information technology (IT) and software engineering. The third edition of this popular handbook addresses not only the dramatic growth of computing as a discipline but also the relatively new delineation of computing as a family of separate disciplines as described by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) the IEEE Computer Society (IEEE-CS) and the Association for Information Systems (AIS). Both volumes in the set describe what occurs in research laboratories educational institutions and public and private organizations to advance the effective development and use of computers and computing in today’s world. Research-level survey articles provide deep insights into the computing discipline enabling readers to understand the principles and practices that drive computing education research and development in the twenty-first century. Chapters are organized with minimal interdependence so that they can be read in any order and each volume contains a table of contents and subject index offering easy access to specific topics. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781439898444

Computing in Architectural Practice This book provides a concise introduction for small and medium sized architectural practices considering introducing computers or using them more widely. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138417779

Computing in Geographic Information Systems Capable of acquiring large volumes of data through sensors deployed in air land and sea and making this information readily available in a continuous time frame the science of geographical information system (GIS) is rapidly evolving. This popular information system is emerging as a platform for scientific visualization simulation and computation of spatio-temporal data. New computing techniques are being researched and implemented to match the increasing capability of modern-day computing platforms and easy availability of spatio-temporal data. This has led to the need for the design analysis development and optimization of new algorithms for extracting spatio-temporal patterns from a large volume of spatial data.Computing in Geographic Information Systems considers the computational aspects and helps students understand the mathematical principles of GIS. It provides a deeper understanding of the algorithms and mathematical methods inherent in the process of designing and developing GIS functions. It examines the associated scientific computations along with the applications of computational geometry differential geometry and affine geometry in processing spatial data. It also covers the mathematical aspects of geodesy cartography map projection spatial interpolation spatial statistics and coordinate transformation. The book discusses the principles of bathymetry and generation of electronic navigation charts.The book consists of 12 chapters. Chapters one through four delve into the modeling and preprocessing of spatial data and prepares the spatial data as input to the GIS system. Chapters five through eight describe the various techniques of computing the spatial data using different geometric and statically techniques. Chapters nine through eleven define the technique for image registration computation and measurements of spatial objects and phenomenon.Examines cartographic modeling and map Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367378561

Computing in OrganizationsMyth and Experience Is any image in modern times more evocative of social change than the computer? Popular mythology ascribes extraordinary powers to computers in the ordering of human affairs. Computers are seen as instruments of social transformation and economic change. Indeed it is hard not to find computers in the modern workplace let alone in the home. They are ubiquitous in government offices businesses large and small alike the school and not-for-profit organizations. In this meticulously researched study of computers and computing authors James B. Rule Debra Gimlin and Sylvia Sievers present a fascinating entertaining and thought-provoking survey of the use of what may be the most powerful tool in today's workplace. In the chapter entitled "The New York Study: Design and Execution " the authors describe their inspiration for the undertaking of their study how they designed their research methods and how they obtained funding for the project. In the chapter "What Computers Do; How Computing Changes " case studies involving businesses that adopted greater computer usage are described and the authors explain how the new technology was employed for their benefit. In "Employment and Efficiency" time saving and cost-effectiveness qualities of computer technology are explored. And in "Management and Structure " the authors posit the role of the computer in organizational transformation. Computing in Organizations is a timely and relevant work and will prove of great benefit to strategic consultants business management personnel sociologists and students of information technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508385

Computing Myths Class RealitiesAn Ethnography Of Technology And Working People In Sheffield England This book presents a study of computing in an economically transforming city in the north of England to look at how new information technologies effect and are affected by a historically vibrant working-class culture. It is about the extensive change taking place in contemporary societies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367165918

Computing Predictive Analytics Business Intelligence and EconomicsModeling Techniques with Start-ups and Incubators This volume brings together research and system designs that address the scientific basis and the practical systems design issues that support areas ranging from intelligent business interfaces and predictive analytics to economics modeling.  Applications for management science and IT have been of interest areas for business schools and computing experts during recent years. Among the areas that are being treated are modern analytics heterogeneous computing business intelligence ERP (enterprise resource planning) and decision science. Consumers have been pledging their love for data visualizations for a while now and data is the area being explored such as B2B and EC (E-commerce) E-business and the Intelligent Web CRM (customer relationship management) infrastructures and more. The digitization implications of these many new applications are described and explored in this informative volume. One of BookAuthority’s Best New Analytics Books to Read in 2020! Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771887298

ComputingA Historical and Technical Perspective Exploring a vast array of topics related to computation Computing: A Historical and Technical Perspective covers the historical and technical foundation of ancient and modern-day computing. The book starts with the earliest references to counting by humans introduces various number systems and discusses mathematics in early civilizations. It guides readers all the way through the latest advances in computer science such as the design and analysis of computer algorithms. Through historical accounts brief technical explanations and examples the book answers a host of questions including: Why do humans count differently from the way current electronic computers do? Why are there 24 hours in a day 60 minutes in an hour etc.? Who invented numbers when were they invented and why are there different kinds? How do secret writings and cryptography date back to ancient civilizations? Innumerable individuals from many cultures have contributed their talents and creativity to formulate what has become our mathematical and computing heritage. By bringing together the historical and technical aspects of computing this book enables readers to gain a deep appreciation of the long evolutionary processes of the field developed over thousands of years. Suitable as a supplement in undergraduate courses it provides a self-contained historical reference source for anyone interested in this important and evolving field. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482227413

Comrade LawyerInside Soviet Justice In An Era Of Reform This book provides a compelling inside view of the Soviet justice system in the Gorbachev era from the perspective of the practicing lawyer advokat who advises citizens in the USSR of their legal rights and defends their interests in courts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367153816

Comte de Gobineau and OrientalismSelected Eastern Writings Though known to specialists Comte de Gobineau’s vital if idiosyncratic contribution to Orientalism has only been accessible to the English reader through secondary sources. Especially important for its portrayal of an esoteric Sufi sect like the Ahl-i Haqq and its vivid narrative of the Babi episode in Persia Gobineau’s work impacted significantly on European intelligentsia including Ernest Renan Matthew Arnold Lord Curzon and the Orientalist Edward Granville Browne. Daniel O’Donoghue’s brilliant translation now makes available sizeable extracts from Gobineau’s two most important writings on the East: Three Years in Asia and Religions and Philosophies of Central Asia. Geoffrey Nash’s comprehensive introduction and notes contextualise Gobineau’s work in the light of contemporary scholarship as well as assessing its impact on nineteenth century Orientalists and modern Iranians and its relevance to debates around Islam and modernity that are still alive today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415664059

Con GameBernard Madoff and His Victims Bernard Madoff's financial fraud was global an enormous amount of money was involved and thousands of people and hundreds of institutions were swindled. Madoff's con game was a Ponzi scheme an investment that pays returns to early investors from money acquired from subsequent investors.This case study of the Madoff scheme looks at the effects of his crimes on the victims. Elements from a theoretical framework put forward by Erving Goffman provide a perspective for understanding the development and the aftermath of Madoff's con. For example as Goffman would have put it Madoff's "marks were not cooled out." Many did not accept the fact that they were victims of a con game and publicly clamored for sympathy restitution and for public officials to share their perspective.Inside men ropers outside men and victims are at the core of con games. Lionel S. Lewis emphasizes that it is important to understand a con game's characteristics so as to grasp how it operates. The Madoff fraud includes elements of a variety of con games. For a comprehensive study of this economic crime the "case study" must be seen as part of the broader social system. Considerably more is known about the dynamics of con games than about Ponzi schemes and this fact frames this book's approach. To better understand what Madoff did who was central in keeping his scheme alive whom he defrauded and how they reacted this work is as invaluable as it is illuminating. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508392

Conceived in LibertyThe American Worldview in Theory and Practice Conceived in Liberty is a cultural sociological and geopolitical review of the uniquely American notion that the country and its people are "exceptional." While all nations have their own patriotic commitments no other people have outwardly declared their power as vigorously as have Americans especially since World War II.John J. Tierney Jr. advances the idea that liberty is the singular source of the power of the American worldview and all other elements of this society—equality patience charity justice etc.—are derived from liberty. He argues that this worldview comes from this one source and is responsible for the many movements that may engage the public's interest such as women's rights civil rights and voting rights. Such movements are all positive but they could not exist in a society devoid of liberty.Conceived in Liberty also traces other main components of the American worldview: geographic expanse immigration energy of the populace diversity public policies and the elements that contribute to exceptionalism. Tierney is not blind to some of the deficiencies of the United States but he posits that the liberty it manifests is truly the political globe's last best hope. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781412863261

Conceiving CompaniesJoint Stock Politics in Victorian England Questions concerning the relationships and boundaries between 'private' business and 'public' government are of great and perennial concern to economists economic and business historians political scientists and historians.Conceiving Companies discusses the birth and development of joint-stock companies in 19th century England an area of great importance to the history of this subject. Alborn takes a new approach to the rise of large scale companies in Victorian England including the Bank of England and East India Company and Victorian railways locating their origins in political and social practice. He offers a new perspective on an issue of great significance not only for historians but for political scientists and economists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881006

Conceiving Contemporary ParenthoodImagining Achieving and Accounting for Parenthood in New Family Forms With the global expansion of reproductive technologies there are ever more ways to create a family and more family types than ever before. This book explores the experiences of those persons - whether single in a couple or part of collective co-parenting arrangements; whether hetero- or homosexual; whether cis- or transgender - who are creating what has been termed ‘new family forms’ with reproductive ‘assistance’. Drawing on qualitative research from around the world the book is particularly anchored in two bodies of social science scholarship - sociological and anthropological inquiries into the cultural impact of reproductive technologies on the one hand and parenting culture studies on the other. It seeks to create fertile conversations between these scholarships highlighting the intersections in the ways we think about conceiving and caring for children in today’s ‘reproductive landscape’. Focusing specifically on persons whose reproductive journeys do not conform to dominant scripts the book traces the many ways in which intentions expectations and technological developments contribute to changing and enduring conceptions of good parenthood in the twenty-first century. Taking a holistic perspective the book presents deep insights into the experiences not only of (intending) parents but also of donors surrogates medical professionals and activists. The collection will be of interest to an international readership of scholars of gender reproduction parenting and family life. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Anthropology & Medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367687434

Conceiving LifeReproductive Politics and the Law in Contemporary Italy This volume examines the evolution of reproductive law in Italy from the `far west' of the 1980s and 90s through to one of the most potentially restrictive systems in Europe. The book employs an array of sociological philosophical and legal material in order to discover why such a repressive piece of legislation has been produced at the end of a period of substantial change in the dynamic of gender relations in Italy. The book also discusses Italian policy within the wider European policy framework. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138266933

Conceiving SexualityApproaches to Sex Research in a Postmodern World First Published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203947814

Concentrated Emulsion Polymerization Comprising one volume of Functional and Modified Polymeric Materials Two-Volume Set this curated collection of papers by Professor Eli Ruckenstein and co-workers discusses the merits of concentrated emulsion polymerization systems as well as their ability to yield a broad variety of products with high synthetic efficiency. Comprised of carefully curated chapters previously published by these pioneering scientists in the field this volume offers a comprehensive view of the subject and presents functional and modified polymeric materials prepared by concentrated emulsion polymerization approaches. It covers conductive polymer composites core-shell latex particles enzyme/catalyst carriers and plastics toughening and compatibilization polymerization. The authors have performed seminal studies on the preparation of functional and modified polymeric materials via concentrated emulsion polymerization. The corresponding research papers after further selection and classification are collected in the four chapters of this book. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367134556

Concentration Assessment Profile At last a practical and easy to use comprehensive resource for understanding assessing and screening concentration difficulties in children and adults. This new assessment resource is based on the author's extensive experience in the fields of clinical developmental and educational psychology. The concentration screening inventory allows you to: practical and easy to use; suitable for children and adults; rapidly screen for problems relating to concentration; understand the 5 main domains of concentration difficulties; takes only 5-15 minutes to complete; and obtain a concentration profiles that inform assessment and intervention. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780863889110

Concentric Space as a Life Principle Beyond Schopenhauer Nietzsche and RicoeurInclusion of the Other Concentric Space as a Life Principle beyond Schopenhauer Nietzsche and Ricoeur invites a fresh vision of human experience and search for life meanings in terms of potential openings through relational space. Offering a radical spatial rereading of foundational ideas of influential thinkers Schopenhauer Nietzsche and Ricoeur it argues that these ideas can be rethought for a more fundamental understanding of life self and other. This book offers a radical reconceptualisation of space as an animating principle for life through common although previously hidden features across the thought of Schopenhauer Nietzsche and Ricoeur. It offers a fresh spatial interpretation of key themes in these thinkers’ works such as compassion will to life Dionysian rapture will to power selfovercoming re-valuation of values eternal recurrence living metaphor and intersubjectivity. It proposes a spatial restructuring of experience from diametric spaces of exclusion towards concentric spaces of inclusion for an experiential restructuring towards unifying modes of experience. This spatial rereading of these major figures in philosophy directly challenges many previous understandings to offer a distinctive spatial-phenomenological framework for examining a life principle. This book will appeal to academics researchers and postgraduates engaged in the study of philosophy wellbeing education and human development. The book’s interdisciplinary scope ensures that it is also of interest for those in the fields of psychology anthropology psychoanalysis and culture studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138306936

Concept Analysis in NursingA New Approach Concept analysis is an established genre of inquiry in nursing introduced in the 1970s. Currently over 100 concept studies are published annually yet the methods used within this field have rarely been questioned. In Concept Analysis in Nursing: A New Approach Paley provides a critical analysis of the philosophical assumptions that underpin nursing’s concept analysis methods. He argues provocatively that there are no such things as concepts as traditionally conceived. Drawing on Wittgenstein and Construction Grammar the book first makes a case for dispensing with the traditional concept of a ‘concept’ and then provides two examples of a new approach examining the use of ‘hope’ and ‘moral distress’. Casting doubt on the assumption that ‘hope’ always stands for an ‘inner’ state of the person the book shows that the word’s function varies with the grammatical construction it appears in. Similarly it argues that ‘moral distress’ is not the name of a mental state but a normative classification used to bolster a narrative concerning nursing’s identity. Concept Analysis in Nursing is a fresh and challenging book written by a philosopher interested in nursing. It will appeal to researchers and postgraduate students in the areas of nursing health philosophy and linguistics. It will also interest those familiar with the author’s previous book Phenomenology as Qualitative Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149680

Concept and ObjectThe Unity of the Proposition in Logic and Psychology Originally published in 1988. This text gives a lucid account of the most distinctive and influential responses by twentieth century philosophers to the problem of the unity of the proposition. The problem first became central to twentieth-century philosophy as a result of the depsychoiogising of logic brought about by Bradley and Frege who responding to the ’Psychologism’ of Mill and Hume drew a sharp distinction between the province of psychology and the province of logic. This author argues that while Russell Ryle and Davidson each in different ways attempted a theoretical solution Frege and Wittgenstein (both in the Tractatus and the Investigations) rightly maintained that no theoretical solution is possible. It is this which explains the importance Wittgenstein attached in his later work to the idea of agreement in judgments. The two final chapters illustrate the way in which a response to the problem affects the way in which we think about the nature of the mind. They contain a discussion of Strawson’s concept of a person and provide a striking critique of the philosophical claims made by devotees of artificial intelligence in particular those made by Daniel Dennett. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367421182

Concept Development in the Primary School Originally published in 1987 this book introduces work on the intellectual development of children in the primary school. It contains chapters on the teaching of reading writing art science and mathematics. While critical of many of the once popular ideas of Jean Piaget the author also emphasises the continuing validity of some aspects of Piaget’s thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138653276

Concept Development in the Secondary School Originally published in 1987 this book introduces the reader to work on the intellectual development of adolescents relevant to the secondary school teacher. It covers the teaching of English history geography economics politics legal studies physics chemistry biology and mathematics. Although it emphasises the continuing importance of Piaget’s thought the book aims to introduce readers to the non-Piagetian research that had taken place in recent years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138653313

Concept Formation in Social Science (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1983 this book examines the problems of concept formation in the social sciences and in particular sociology from the standpoint of a realistic philsophy of science. Beginning with a discussion of positivistic hermeneutic rationalist and realistic philsophies of science Dr Outhwaite argues that realism is best able to furnish rational criteria for the choice and specification of social scientific concepts. A realistic philosophy of science therefore acts as his reference point for the dialectical presentation of alternative accounts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415611268

Concept Of Territory In Islamic Thought First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971424

Concept of the Corporation Concept of the Corporation was the first study ever of the constitution structure and internal dynamics of a major business enterprise. Basing his work on a two-year analysis of the company done during the closing years of World War II Drucker looks at the General Motors managerial organization from within. He tries to understand what makes the company work so effectively what its core principles are and how they contribute to its successes. The themes this volume addresses go far beyond the business corporation into a consideration of the dynamics of the so-called corporate state itself.When the book initially appeared General Motors managers rejected it as unfairly critical and antibusiness. Yet the GM concept of the corporation and its principles of organization later became models for organizations worldwide. Not only businesses but also government agencies research laboratories hospitals and universities have found in Concept of the Corporation a basis for effective organization and management.Because it offers a fundamental theory of corporate goals this book is a valuable resource for business professionals and organization analysts. It will also be of interest to students and professionals in economics public administration and political science. Professional and technical readers who admire Peter Drucker's work will want to be certain this volume is in their personal library. At a time when everything from the size to the structure of corporations is being questioned this classic should prove a valuable guide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138520950

Conceptions of DevelopmentLessons from the Laboratory First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315804569

Conceptions of GiftednessSocio-Cultural Perspectives The effective education of gifted children is one of the most significant challenges facing educational systems in many countries around the world made particularly difficult by the forces of globalization. Conceptions of Giftedness describes the unique and varied ways cultures conceive of giftedness. As language influences perception different ideas of giftedness may embody different ways of thinking especially in the areas of creativity and problem solving. This important new volume in special education encourages the understanding appreciation and preservation of our “intellectual diversity.”  Contributing authors to this book are authorities in the field of gifted education and represent a range of languages and cultures including Western Chinese Japanese Australian Aboriginal and Malay cultures. Each chapter describes giftedness from one cultural perspective within the global context resulting in both local and global educational implications.  Conceptions of Giftedness appeals to an international audience and will serve as a primary and/or secondary resource for scholars teachers and undergraduate and postgraduate students interested in gifted education. Its distinctive universal perspective will attract sociolinguists and anthropologists as well as educators. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003064435

Conceptions of Inquiry First Published in 1981. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138432604

Conceptions of ParenthoodEthics and The Family Our parents often have a significant impact on the content of our beliefs the values we hold and the goals we pursue and becoming a parent can also have a similar impact on our lives. In Conceptions of Parenthood Michael Austin provides a rigorous and accessible philosophical analysis of the numerous and distinct conceptions of parenthood. Issues considered are the nature and justification of parental rights the sources of parental obligations the value of autonomy and the moral obligations and tensions present within interpersonal relationships. Austin rejects the 'proprietarian' 'best interests of the child' and 'biological' conceptions of parenthood as failing to generate parental rights and obligations but considers more sympathetically the 'custodial relationship' 'consent' and 'causal' conceptions of parenthood and ultimately defends a 'stewardship' conception. Finally Austin explores the 'stewardship' view for practical and moral questions related to family life and social policy regarding the family such as the education of children the religious upbringing of children and state licensing of parents. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315573274

Conceptions of ProfessionalismMeaningful Standards in Financial Planning In Conceptions of Professionalism Ken Bruce and Abdullahi Ahmed present the results of research into understanding what professionalism means to individuals who are CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNERâ„¢ professionals and how they conceive of acting professionally. Financial planning is establishing itself as a relatively new emerging profession and an understanding of how its members experience professionalism provides insights that will help those responsible across the international financial planning community to establish relevant accurate and meaningful professional standards for financial planners. The authors employ the relatively new research methodology of phenomenography which enables them to describe the qualitatively different ways in which people understand or experience a phenomenon. This particularly lends itself to the study of a concept such as professionalism. This study gives voice to the financial planners represented in the research and will inform standard setting bodies seeking to understand professionalism through the eyes of the professionals themselves. What the research reveals about the concept of professionalism itself will be of value to those whose interests lie beyond the world of financial planning and the application of the methodology used in the study will inform researchers contemplating phenomenographical studies elsewhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472412508

Conceptions of Space in Intellectual History This volume takes a fresh approach to the issue of ‘space’ in intellectual history and puts forward novel ways of rendering conceptions of space useful for historians of political thought. Notions of ‘space’ have become increasingly important to the practice of intellectual historians in recent years. This is evidenced by emerging locutions such as ‘the international turn’ ‘global intellectual history’ and ‘political space’. Thus far however it is still unclear what it actually means to take ‘space’ seriously in intellectual history and what we might gain from doing so. Ranging from the early modern period to the twentieth century the contributions to this volume span a variety of diverse topics and showcase the rewards of a spatial focus in intellectual history both as a kind of place and as an organising principle. The book reconstructs the role of the modern territorial state in grounding reflection on political legitimacy; the interface between oceans and empires as a source of political reflection; and the curious antecedents of today’s spatial turn in German and Indian visions of geopolitics in the interwar years. In doing so it makes a contribution to an ever-growing field. This book was originally published as a special issue of Global Intellectual History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367405496

Conceptions of the Human MindEssays in Honor of George A. Miller This volume is a direct result of a conference held at Princeton University to honor George A. Miller an extraordinary psychologist. A distinguished panel of speakers from various disciplines -- psychology philosophy neuroscience and artificial intelligence -- were challenged to respond to Dr. Miller's query: "What has happened to cognition? In other words what has the past 30 years contributed to our understanding of the mind? Do we really know anything that wasn't already clear to William James?" Each participant tried to stand back a little from his or her most recent work but to address the general question from his or her particular standpoint. The chapters in the present volume derive from that occasion. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876347

Concepts & Calculations in Analytical Chemistry Featuring the Use of Excel Concepts & Calculations in Analytical Chemistry: A Spreadsheet Approach offers a novel approach to learning the fundamentals of chemical equilibria using the flexibility and power of a spreadsheet program. Through a conceptual presentation of chemical principles this text will allow the reader to produce and digest large assemblies of numerical data/calculations while still focusing on the chemistry. The chapters are arranged in a logical sequence identifying almost every equilibrium scenario that an analytical chemist is likely to encounter. The spreadsheet calculations and graphics offer an excellent solution to otherwise time-consuming operations. Worked examples are included throughout the book and student-tested problems are featured at the end of each chapter. Spreadsheet commands for QuattroPro Quattro and Lotus 1-2-3 are embedded in the text.Concepts & Calculations in Analytical Chemistry: A Spreadsheet Approach has been designed to serve both as a supplement to an undergraduate quantitative analysis course or as a text in a graduate-level advanced analytical chemistry course. Professional chemists will also find this to be an excellent introduction to spreadsheet applications in the lab and a modern overview of analytical chemistry in a self-study format. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138402515

Concepts and Case Studies in Threat Management Professionalization has come to the field of threat management. It has developed a systematic theory unique to the field recognized authorities have emerged and it is finding its own ethical code of conduct. It is also beginning to grow its own culture complete with a vocabulary of its own. Although the field has a way to go it is well along the path to becoming a profession. One product of this ongoing professionalization is the identification of certain key concepts that until now have been unidentified or undefined. Concepts and Case Studies in Threat Management explores the salient themes essential to the practice and profession of threat management. These concepts include case dynamics and intervention synergy the importance of determining key factors in each situation the power of inhibitors differences among the various venues of violence and avoiding myopic management strategies and isolationism. The authors illustrate these concepts and more with detailed examples and real-life case studies that give readers practical concrete perspectives on the myriad threat management scenarios they may encounter as they practice their profession. The book also introduces a glossary of terms developed in a joint effort between the authors and researchers at the University of Nebraska’s Public Policy Center that have emerged during the current professionalization of threat management. Moving the field towards a more pragmatic approach the book explores in depth the current state of the threat management process. With a full understanding of the components and challenges in each threat management situation those charged with protecting the public will improve their approach to the tasks of identifying assessing and managing individuals who pose a risk of violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781439892176

Concepts and Definitions of Family for the 21st Century Explore the breakdown of the universal family form into new living arrangements and the political and social implications of how they influence the definition of family today! Concepts and Definitions of Family for the 21st Century views families from a US perspective and from many different cultures and societies. You will examine the family as it has evolved from the 1950s traditional family to today’s family structures. The controversial question “What is family?” is thoroughly examined as it has become an increasingly important social policy concern because of the recent change in the traditional family. Scholars and researchers in family studies and sociology will be intrigued by these thought-provoking articles that analyze the definition of the family from a multitude of perspectives.Concepts and Definitions of Family for the 21st Century looks at family in terms of its social construction variations and the diversity in families among others. You will examine the negative implications of using the term “The Family” as it implies “The Nuclear Family ” which many powerful lobbies (politics morality religion) claim to support and revere. You will also explore family ideology and identity from many different social and cultural contexts. Some of the family issues you will explore in Concepts and Definitions of Family for the 21st Century include: marrying procreating and divorcing in a traditional Jewish family redefining western families by taking into consideration the legal factors history tradition and the continued expansion of the definition of family in the US addressing family issues in Lithuania a country amidst many political changes challenging and complicating the definition of family with stepfamilies exploring the question “What are families after divorce?” examining multicultural motives for marriage and how these motives effect courting behavior in Lithuania defining families through caregiving patternsConcepts and Definitions of Family for the 21st Century goes in-depth to broaden and interpret the meaning of family in today’s society. Through the exploration of legal implications professional and personal needs this text takes into account the large variety of groups that have close living relationships. Concepts and Definitions of Family for the 21st Century will assist you in answering the difficult and complex question “What is family?” Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991569

Concepts and Methods in Modern Theoretical Chemistry Two Volume Set Concepts and Methods in Modern Theoretical Chemistry Two-Volume Set focuses on the structure and dynamics of systems and phenomena. A new addition to the series Atoms Molecules and Clusters the two books offer chapters written by experts in their fields. They enable readers to learn how concepts from ab initio quantum chemistry density functional theory (DFT) and molecular simulation can be used to describe understand and predict electronic structure chemical reactivity and dynamics.The first book focuses on the electronic structure and reactivity of many-electron systems and the second book deals with the statistical mechanical treatment of collections of such systems. Concepts and Methods in Modern Theoretical Chemistry: Electronic Structure and Reactivity includes articles on DFT particularly the functional and conceptual aspects excited states molecular electrostatic potentials intermolecular interactions general theoretical aspects application to molecules clusters and solids electronic stress the information theory the virial theorem new periodic tables the role of the ionization potential electron affinity difference and more.Concepts and Methods in Modern Theoretical Chemistry: Statistical Mechanics includes chapters on time-dependent DFT quantum fluid dynamics (QFD) photodynamic control nonlinear dynamics molecules in laser fields charge carrier mobility excitation energy transfer chemical reactions quantum Brownian motion the third law of thermodynamics transport properties and nucleation. Although most of the chapters are written at a level that is accessible to a senior graduate student experienced researchers will also find interesting new insights in these experts’ perspectives. This comprehensive set provides an invaluable guide toward understanding the whole gamut of atoms molecules and clusters. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466506237

Concepts and Methods in Modern Theoretical ChemistryElectronic Structure and Reactivity Concepts and Methods in Modern Theoretical Chemistry: Electronic Structure and Reactivity the first book in a two-volume set focuses on the structure and reactivity of systems and phenomena. A new addition to the series Atoms Molecules and Clusters this book offers chapters written by experts in their fields. It enables readers to learn how concepts from ab initio quantum chemistry and density functional theory (DFT) can be used to describe understand and predict electronic structure and chemical reactivity.This book covers a wide range of subjects including discussions on the following topics:DFT particularly the functional and conceptual aspectsExcited states molecular electrostatic potentials and intermolecular interactionsGeneral theoretical aspects and application to moleculesClusters and solids electronic stress and electron affinity differenceThe information theory and the virial theoremNew periodic tablesThe role of the ionization potentialAlthough most of the chapters are written at a level that is accessible to a senior graduate student experienced researchers will also find interesting new insights in these experts’ perspectives. This comprehensive book provides an invaluable resource toward understanding the whole gamut of atoms molecules and clusters. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380328

Concepts and Methods in Modern Theoretical ChemistryStatistical Mechanics Concepts and Methods in Modern Theoretical Chemistry: Statistical Mechanics the second book in a two-volume set focuses on the dynamics of systems and phenomena. A new addition to the series Atoms Molecules and Clusters this book offers chapters written by experts in their fields. It enables readers to learn how concepts from ab initio quantum chemistry and density functional theory (DFT) can be used to describe understand and predict chemical dynamics.This book covers a wide range of subjects including discussions on the following topics:Time-dependent DFTQuantum fluid dynamics (QFD)Photodynamic control nonlinear dynamics and quantum hydrodynamics Molecules in a laser field charge carrier mobility and excitation energy transfer Mechanisms of chemical reactionsNucleation quantum Brownian motion and the third law of thermodynamics Transport properties of binary mixturesAlthough most of the chapters are written at a level that is accessible to a senior graduate student experienced researchers will also find interesting new insights in these experts’ perspectives. This book provides an invaluable resource toward understanding the whole gamut of atoms molecules and clusters. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367380311

Concepts and Reality in the History of PhilosophyTracing a Philosophical Error from Locke to Bradley This book traces a deep misunderstanding about the relation of concepts and reality in the history of philosophy. It exposes the influence of the mistake in the thought of Locke Berkeley Kant Nietzche and Bradley and suggests that the solution can be found in Hegelian thought. Ellis argues that the treatment proposed exemplifies Hegel's dialectical method. This is an important contribution to this area of philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646871

Concepts and Society The main concern of Dr Jarvie’s book is the relation of belief to action. He argues that people act in society because of beliefs because of ‘the way they see things’. There is the world of physical and social conditioning – where fixed roles tropisms adaptations seem to operate; there is the world of mind – where action alternatively seems to originate; but then there is Karl Popper’s ‘third world’ – where dwell the objects of thought (ideals theories beliefs values) which ‘directly affect how people act and thus affect the way the world is’. Reform change improvement modification all proceed from the competitive interaction between our private beliefs about the world and their ‘third world’ brothers. Jarvie contends that the struggle of privately held beliefs to realize themselves in the world through the actions of their believers is a fundamental force behind social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971431

Concepts and Techniques in Urban Analysis This book first published in 1979 discusses the concepts models and techniques used in urban analysis and planning. This study reviews many of the older concepts and models of urban spatial structure laying the foundations of analysis carried out in the later parts of the book. Topics such as social area analysis urban economic activity and spatial interaction are considered. This comprehensive study of geography and planning presents a distinctive contribution to the understanding of the nature of the city and its inherent problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138048058

Concepts and Theories of Human Development Concepts and Theories of Human Development is the most comprehensive and in-depth overview of the foundational theoretical contributions to understanding human development and the influence of these contributions for contemporary research and application in developmental science. Since its initial publication in 1976 it has been an essential resource for students and professionals alike and has become the go-to book for graduate students studying for their comprehensive exam on human development. In this new Fourth Edition Richard M. Lerner concentrates his focus on advanced students and scholars already familiar with the basic elements of major psychological theories. The book discusses the assumptions involved in such topics as stage theories the nature-nurture issue the issue of continuity-discontinuity and the important role of philosophical ideas about theories – in particular metatheories – in understanding the links between theory and research. It particularly focuses on relational developmental systems (RDS) metatheory exploring its roots in the 1930s following its development into the present day and contrasting it with the fundamentally flawed genetic reductionist models that continue to be circulated by scientists the media and the general public. It discusses implications of theory for research methods and for applications aimed at the promotion of health positive development and social justice among diverse people across the life span. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848728318

Concepts and Values in Biodiversity Biodiversity may refer to the diversity of genes species or ecosystems in general. These varying concepts of biodiversity occasionally lead to conflicts among researchers and policy makers as each of them require a customized type of protection strategy. This book addresses the questions surrounding the merits of conserving an existing situation evolutionary development or the intentional substitution of one genome species or ecosystem for another. Any practical steps towards the protection of biodiversity demand a definition of that which is to be protected and in turn the motivations for protecting biodiversity. Is biodiversity a necessary model which is also useful or does it carry intrinsic value? Debates like this are particularly complex when interested parties address it from different conceptual and moral perspectives. Comprised of three parts each complemented by a short introductory paragraph this collection presents a variety of approaches to this challenge. The chapters cover the perspectives of environmental scientists with expertise in evolutionary environmental biology systematic zoology and botany as well as those of researchers with expertise in philosophy ethics politics law and economics. This combination facilitates a truly interdisciplinary debate by highlighting hitherto unacknowledged implications that inform current academic and political debates on biodiversity and its protection. The book should be of interest to students and researchers of environment studies biodiversity environmental philosophy ethics and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138656482

Concepts in Cereal Chemistry Concepts in Cereal Chemistry stimulates critical thinking by emphasizing the important concepts related to the science. Written by distinguished researcher and teacher Dr. Finlay MacRitchie this compact and reader-friendly book focuses mainly on cereal chemistry but also incorporates relevant theory from the basic sciences such as physics and genetics. A Targeted Approach Rather than an Exhaustive Review The book discusses milling and some of the sciences that are relevant to wheat dry milling. It explains how to measure the efficiency of the dry milling process and provides explanations for grain hardness variation. The book also looks at the composition and structure of dough and how this determines the performance of a baked aerated product. It then covers dough rheology and some important aspects of processing. Logically Organized with Exercises at the End of Most Chapters Next the book explores cereal shelf life and the well-known phenomenon of bread staling and its underlying causes. Coverage then shifts to proteins and the relationship between cereal composition and functionality. A discussion of strategies to manipulate end-use properties is followed by chapters on non-wheat cereals and health-related aspects of cereals. Suggested solutions to end-of-chapter questions and exercises round out the book‘s solid coverage. These solutions require critical thinking and in some cases searches of the literature. Demonstrations are included to further illustrate principles. This well-organized resource provides students and researchers in both academia and industry with the information they need to tackle problems likely to arise in cereal research. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138407404

Concepts in CompositionTheory and Practices in the Teaching of Writing Concepts in Composition is designed to foster reflection on how theory impacts practice allowing prospective teachers to assume the dual role of both teacher and student as they enter the discipline of Writing Studies and become familiar with some of its critical conversations. Now in its third edition the volume offers up-to-date scholarship and a deeper focus on diversity both in the classroom and in relation to Writing Studies and literacy more broadly. This text continues to offer a wealth of practical assignments classroom activities and readings in each chapter. It is the ideal resource for the undergraduate or graduate student looking to pursue a career in writing instruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138088658

Concepts in Fetal Movement Research Here is an informative book that provides theoretical perspectives on the study of fetal movement and introduces observational assessments that can be used in fetal research. It provides research tools that can be used to delineate early patterns of movement preparing therapists for neonatal intervention and leading to a better understanding of functional activity of the fetus. Concepts in Fetal Movement Research describes various ideas in fetal development and contains original research on a variety of topics including: the way in which events experienced in utero help neonatal interaction with parents inductive and deductive approaches to assessment development scapular movement activity/inactivity of the 12-20 week old fetus two different research tools for assessing fetal movement. future directions for research by physical therapists in collaboration with other researchersResearchers clinicians obstetricians radiologists sonographers and neonatologists will all find this book full of helpful information. Concepts in Fetal Movement Research is an invaluable guide for both their research and their day-to-day work with patients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971448

Concepts in Fitness Programming Concepts in Fitness Programming presents comprehensive material about various aspects of exercise testing and prescription in a simple straightforward manner. Intended for individuals who design exercise and fitness programs but who lack extensive background in fitness training this book provides a wealth of knowledge beyond the basic "how to's" of fitness programming. Exercisers require some background in fitness and exercise-related injuries and nutrition. For safety exerciser and instructor need to know the medical problems that limit exercise capacity or eliminate someone from safely exercising and how drugs used for medical problems influence exercise. Background in medical terminology and the interrelationships of disease and exercise are useful for understanding exercise literature. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138454958

Concepts In Inhalation Toxicology Recent developments have provided new data on the subject of inhalation toxicology requiring an update of the previous edition of this popular text. Like the first this second edition explains the basic concepts and quantitative approaches in inhalation toxicology and it gives a comprehensive treatment of evaluations of respiratory responses to inhaled particles and gases. The author here explores new understanding of the role of cytokines in pulmonary inflammation and risk assessment. Immunologists oncologists respiratory specialists and students in those fields will find Concepts In Inhalation Toxicology to be essential to their practice. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367401580

Concepts in Polymer Thermodynamics Volume II Thermodynamics is an indispensable tool for developing a large and growing fraction of new polymers and polymer blends. These two volumes show the researcher how thermodynamics can be used to rank polymer pairs in order of immiscibility including the search for suitable chemical structure of compatibilizers. Because of the great current commercial interest in this most dynamic sector of the polymer industry there is high interest in studying their physical and mechanical properties their structures and the processes of their formation and manufacture. These Books are dedicated to Analysis of the Thermodynamics of Polymer Blends. Thermodynamic behavior of blends determines the compatibility of the components their morphological features rheological behavior and microphase structures. As a result the most important physical and mechanical characteristics of blends can be identified. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447922

Concepts in Thought Action and EmotionNew Essays In recent years the idea of a concept has become increasingly central to different areas of philosophy. This collection of original essays presents philosophical perspectives on the link between concepts and language concepts and experience concepts and know-how and concepts and emotion. The essays span a variety of interrelated philosophical domains ranging from epistemology philosophy of language philosophy of mind philosophy of action and the philosophy of emotions. Among the central questions addressed by the contributors are: What are concepts? What is nonconceptual content? Does perceptual experience have conceptual content? Is conceptual thought language dependent? How do we form new concepts? Does practical knowledge have propositional content? Is practical understanding conceptual (without being propositional)? Do emotions have a representational content and if so is the representational content conceptual? Concepts in Thought Action and Emotion advances current debates about concepts and will interest scholars across a broad range of philosophical disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138316089

Concepts of Beauty in Renaissance Art In this Volume published in1998 Fifteen scholars reveal the ways of preserving conceiving and creating beauty were as diverse as the cultural influenced at work at the time deriving from antique medieval and more recent literature and philosophy and from contemporary notions of morality and courtly behaviour. Approaches include discussion of contemporary critical terms and how these determined writers’ appreciation of paintings sculpture architecture and costume; studies of the quest to create beauty in the work of artists such as Botticeli Leonardo Raphael Parmigianino and Vasari; and the investigation of changes functioning of the eye and brain or to technical innovations like those found in Venetian glass. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138611313

Concepts of CapitalThe Commodification of Social Life Borrowing terminology from the economic discipline‘specifically the concept of "capital" has led to an abundance of new terms in the social sciences: human capital social capital and cultural capital to name the most prominent representatives on an ever-growing list. In this interdisciplinary transaction the concept is borrowed and the original meaning extended until the new concepts often have nothing left in common with their initial referents.Here Jacek Tittenbrun offers a critical analysis of human social and cultural capital on the basis of their uses and misuses across a wide range of social sciences simultaneously revealing the source of conceptual diffusion in the real world. He presents a two-pronged analysis of an intellectual fashion popular in the social sciences and offers a critical analysis of a range of concepts constructed around the common core of "capital." The analysis is innovative as it is underpinned by a theoretical framework rooted in economic sociology and the concept of ownership in particular. The approach is one of the sociology of knowledge coupled with a substantive critique-application of the given concepts.The volume reveals a range of processes in the real world that account for the conceptual diffusion. The general reader will be drawn to the discussion in the second half of the book a study of a variety of relatable real life situations that illuminate privatization and commodification in our lives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508408

Concepts of Health Illness and DiseaseA Comparative Perspective Both health care practitioners and health planners are beginning to recognize the importance of differences between lay and professional concepts of health and illness. The editors of this volume having themselves worked in this field for many years have selected and brought together writings by distinguished scholars from Britain France the United States Germany and Poland. What impresses most is the range of problems synthesized from a genuinely international and interdisciplinary perspective. No reader can fail to be fascinated by the often peculiar ways in which different societies have tried to cope with the existential questions of health and illness. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003136378

Concepts Of IdentityHistorical And Contemporary Images And Portraits Of Self And Family Concepts of identity are complex and changing and in this book Katherine Hoffman examines images of individuals and families from ancient Egypt to the present?more than two thirds of the book covers the twentieth century. Through a comprehensive study of paintings sculpture photography film television and other media Hoffman provides eye-ope Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367315122

Concepts of Indoctrination (International Library of the Philosophy of Education Volume 20)Philosophical Essays Indoctrination is an important concept in educational philosophy. It bears on many areas of study including ethics epistemology and philosophy of science and opens up new paths of investigation into such questions as classroom method and the rights of parents and their children. This book brings together a number of key articles which discuss indoctrination in relation to aspects of religion and morals dotrines and moral responsibility. This volume combines both American and English interpretations of a crucial idea in the philosophy of education and helps bridge the gap between the teaching of the subject in the USA and the UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646888

Concepts of LawComparative Jurisprudential and Social Science Perspectives Debates surrounding the concept of law are not new. For a wide variety of reasons and in a wide variety of ways the meaning of 'law' has long been an important part of Western thought both within legal scholarship and beyond. The contributors to Concepts of Law are international experts from the fields of comparative law legal philosophy and the social sciences. Combining theoretical analyses with case studies they explore various legal concepts and contexts from diverse national and disciplinary perspectives. Legal and normative pluralism is a theme throughout. Some chapters discuss the development of state law and legal systems. Others wrestle with law’s rhetoric and the potential utility of alternative vocabularies e.g. 'governance' and ’governmentality’. Others reveal the rich polyjurality of the present from the local to the global. The result is a rich picture of both present scholarship on laws and norms and the state of contemporary legal complexity each crossing traditional boundaries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138637689

Concepts of Personality The psychologist who pursues an interest in personality is constantly faced by a dilemma. He seeks to investigate what is to him the most intriguing and interesting subject--the multifaceted operations of man in his natural environment. The predicament lies in the discrepancy between the complexity and richness of man's subjective experience and the pallid analog of these experiences the psychologist is able to study effectively with the research procedures available to him. In Concepts of Personality Joseph M. Wepman and Ralph W. Heine offer a comprehensive survey of classical and contemporary personality theory including a wide array of examples of these two trends.If the psychologist holds to the premises of strict objectivity through controlled observations he finds himself driven to the periphery of the very problem he seeks to understand. This is a place where the reliability of measurement and the validity and predictability of his instruments can often be specified but only at the cost of abandoning the goal of useful generality or of application to the individual in his ordinary life circumstances. Concepts of Personality unlike most books on the subject is not limited to broad general theories. It includes chapters on basic processes--learning perception genetics and drive theory; on the major analytical approaches of psychology and psychiatry; on anthropological and sociological contributions; and on the problems of measurement and assessment. Each chapter is by an authority on the point of view expressed.The editors' introduction itself a major essay on the complex and divergent patterns and themes of contemporary views of personality carefully leads the reader through the information at hand. The book as a whole constitutes an encyclopedic summary of the state of the science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138520974

Concepts of Power in Kierkegaard and Nietzsche The name Friedrich Nietzsche has become synonymous with studies in political power. The application of his theory that the vast array of human activities comprises manifestations of the will to power continues to influence fields as diverse as international relations political studies literary theory the social sciences and theology. To date the introduction of Søren Kierkegaard into this discussion has been gradual at best. Long derided as the quintessential individualist the social dimension of his fertile thought has been neglected until recent decades. This book situates Kierkegaard in direct dialogue with Nietzsche on the topic of power and authority. Significant contextual similarities warrant such a comparison: both severely criticized state Lutheranism championed the self and its imaginative ways of knowing against the philosophical blitzkrieg of Hegelianism and endured the turbulent emergence of the nation-state. However the primary justification remains the depth-defying prescience with which Kierkegaard not only fully anticipates but rigorously critiques Nietzsche's power position thirty years in advance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261983

Concepts of Time in Post-War European Music Concepts of Time in Post-War European Music gives a historical and philosophical account of the discussions of the nature of time and music during the mid-twentieth century. The nature of time was a persistent topic among composers in Paris and Darmstadt in the decades after World War II one which influenced their musical practice and historical relevance. Based on the author’s specialized knowledge of the relevant philosophical discourses this volume offers a balanced critique of these composers' attempts at philosophizing about time. Touching on familiar topics such as Adorno’s philosophy of music the writings of Boulez and Stockhausen and Messiaen’s theology this volume uncovers specific relationships among varied intellectual traditions that have not previously been described. Each chapter provides a philosophical explanation of specific problems that are relevant for interpreting the composer’s own essays or lectures followed by a musical analysis of a piece of music which illustrates central theoretical concepts. This is a valuable study for scholars and researchers of music theory music history and the philosophy of music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367191924

Concepts of Value in European Material Culture 1500-1900 In contemporary society it would seem self-evident that people allow the market to determine the values of products and services. For everything from a loaf of bread to a work of art to a simple haircut value is expressed in monetary terms and seen as determined primarily by the 'objective' interplay between supply and demand. Yet this 'price-mechanism' is itself embedded in conventions and frames of reference which differed according to time place and product type. Moreover the dominance of the conventions of utility maximising and calculative homo economicus is a relatively new phenomenon and one which directly correlates to the steady advent of capitalism in early modern Europe. This volume brings together scholars with expertise in a variety of related fields including economic history the history of consumption and material culture art history and the history of collecting to explore changing concepts of value from the early modern period to the nineteenth century and present a new view on the advent of modern economic practices. Jointly they fundamentally challenge traditional historical narratives about the rise of our contemporary market economy and consumer society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598280

Conceptual and Interactive EmbodimentFoundations of Embodied Cognition Volume 2 This two-volume set provides a comprehensive overview of the multidisciplinary field of Embodied Cognition. With contributions from internationally acknowledged researchers from a variety of fields Foundations of Embodied Cognition reveals how intelligent behaviour emerges from the interplay between brain body and environment. Drawing on the most recent theoretical and empirical findings in embodied cognition Volume 2 Conceptual and Interactive Embodiment is divided into four distinct parts bringing together a number of influential perspectives and new ideas. Part one introduces the field of embodied language processing before part two presents recent developments in our understanding of embodied conceptual understanding. The final two parts look at the applied nature of embodied cognition exploring the embodied nature of social co-ordination as well as the emerging field of artificial embodiment. Building on the idea that knowledge acquisition retention and retrieval are intimately interconnected with sensory and motor processes Foundations of Embodied Cognition is a landmark publication in the field. It will be of great interest to researchers and advanced students from across the cognitive sciences including those specialising in psychology neuroscience intelligent systems and robotics philosophy linguistics and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138805835

Conceptual and Procedural KnowledgeThe Case of Mathematics First Published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148925

Conceptual Change and the Philosophy of ScienceAlternative Interpretations of the A Priori In this book David Stump traces alternative conceptions of the a priori in the philosophy of science and defends a unique position in the current debates over conceptual change and the constitutive elements in science. Stump emphasizes the unique epistemological status of the constitutive elements of scientific theories constitutive elements being the necessary preconditions that must be assumed in order to conduct a particular scientific inquiry. These constitutive elements such as logic mathematics and even some fundamental laws of nature were once taken to be a priori knowledge but can change thus leading to a dynamic or relative a priori. Stump critically examines developments in thinking about constitutive elements in science as a priori knowledge from Kant’s fixed and absolute a priori to Quine’s holistic empiricism. By examining the relationship between conceptual change and the epistemological status of constitutive elements in science Stump puts forward an argument that scientific revolutions can be explained and relativism can be avoided without resorting to universals or absolutes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138346697

Conceptual Conflicts in Metaphors and Figurative Language This innovative volume provides a comprehensive integrated account of the study of conceptual figures demonstrating the ways in which figures and in particular conflictual figures encapsulate linguistic expression in the fullest sense and in turn how insights gleaned from their study can contribute to the wider body of linguistic research. With a specific focus on metaphor and metonymy the book offers a unified and systematic typology of linguistic figures drawing on a number of different approaches including both traditional and emerging frameworks within cognitive linguistics as well as syntactic theory while also providing an exhaustive look at the unique features of a variety of conceptual figures including metaphor metonymy oxymoron and synecdoche. In its aim of reconciling historically opposed theoretical approaches to the study of conflictual figures while also incorporating a thorough account of its distinctive varieties this volume will be essential reading for researchers and scholars in cognitive linguistics theoretical linguistics philosophy of language and literary studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367366285

Conceptual CoordinationHow the Mind Orders Experience in Time This book bridges the gap between models of human behavior that are based on cognitive task analysis and those based on neural networks. The author argues that these approaches are incomplete and not properly related to each other. His synthesis reconciles the very different conceptualizations of human memory assumed by these two approaches by assuming that 'what the brain remembers' is not a collection of symbols or neurons or even networks of either of these but rather how to coordinate behavior in time relating different modalities of conception and movement. A second premise is that behavior sequences are categorized with perceptual categorizations (sounds images) comprising the first order of categorization and conceptual categorizations of perceptions and actions in time comprising the second order. The conceptual categorizations are themselves sequenced and categorized corresponding to the familiar classification hierarchies in cognitive models. Inspired by Bartlett's work the author seeks to develop a theory of "process memory"--memory for experience in time. Following the methodology of situated cognition he finds clues in the particulars of human activity such as typing errors how a computer interface is used how a child learns to play in a swimming pool odd limitations in language comprehension and so on. Throughout he examines existing (and often famous) cognitive and neural models with respect to these phenomena. In each case he attempts to show that the experienced behavior can be understood as sequences of categories being reactivated substituted and composed. Ultimately this analysis is shown to be the link that may lead to improvement of both symbolic and neurally based models of memory and behavior with concomitant implications for cognitive psychology artificial intelligence and cognitive science as a whole. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003200

Conceptual Data Modeling and Database Design: A Fully Algorithmic Approach Volume 1The Shortest Advisable Path This new book aims to provide to both beginners and experts with a completely algorithmic approach to data analysis and conceptual modeling database design implementation and tuning starting from vague and incomplete customer requests and ending with IBM DB/2 Oracle MySQL MS SQL Server or Access based software applications. A rich panoply of solutions to actual useful data sub-universes (e.g. business university public and home library geography history etc.) is provided constituting a powerful library of examples. Four data models are presented and used: the graphical Entity-Relationship the mathematical EMDM the physical Relational and the logical deterministic deductive Datalogones. For each one of them best practice rules algorithms and the theory beneath are clearly separated. Four case studies from a simple public library example to a complex geographical study are fully presented on all needed levels. Several dozens of real life exercises are proposed out of which at least one per chapter is completely solved. Both major historical and up-to-date references are provided for each of the four data models considered. The book provides a library of useful solutions to real-life problems and provides valuable knowledge on data analysis and modeling database design implementation and fine tuning. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771881241

Conceptual Density Functional Theory and Its Application in the Chemical Domain In this book new developments based on conceptual density functional theory (CDFT) and its applications in chemistry are discussed. It also includes discussion of some applications in corrosion and conductivity and synthesis studies based on CDFT. The electronic structure principles—such as the electronegativity equalization principle the hardness equalization principle the electrophilicity equalization principle and the nucleophilicity equalization principle along studies based on these electronic structure principles—are broadly explained. In recent years some novel methodologies have been developed in the field of CDFT. These methodologies have been used to explore mutual relationships between the descriptors of CDFT namely electronegativity hardness etc. The mutual relationship between the electronegativity and the hardness depend on the electronic configuration of the neutral atomic species. The volume attempts to cover almost all such methodology. Conceptual Density Function Theory and Its Application in the Chemical Domain will be an appropriate guide for research students as well as the supervisors in PhD programs. It will also be valuable resource for inorganic chemists physical chemists and quantum chemists. The reviews research articles short communications etc. covered by this book will be appreciated by theoreticians as well as experimentalists. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886659

Conceptual DevelopmentPiaget's Legacy This book examines a key issue in current cognitive theories - the nature of representation. Each chapter is characterized by attempts to frame hot topics in cognitive development within the landscape of current developmental theorizing and the past legacy of genetic epistemology. The chapters address four questions that are fundamental to any developmental line of inquiry: How should we represent the workings and contents of the mind? How does the child construct mental models during the course of development? What are the origins of these models? and What accounts for the novelties that are the products and producers of developmental change? These questions are situated in a historical context Piagetian theory and contemporary researchers attempt to trace how they draw upon depart from and transform the Piagetian legacy to revisit classic issues such as the child's awareness of the workings of mental life the child's ability to represent the world and the child's growing ability to process and learn from experience. The theoretical perspectives covered include constructivism connectionism theory-theory information processing dynamical systems and social constructivist approaches. The research areas span imitation mathematical reasoning biological knowledge language development and theory of mind. Written by major contributors to the field this work will be of interest to students and researchers wanting a brief but in-depth overview of the contemporary field of cognitive development. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138012448

Conceptual Dynamics Conceptual Dynamics is an innovative textbook designed to provide students with a solid understanding of the underlying concepts required to master complex dynamics problems. This textbook uses a variety of problem types including conceptual traditional dynamics computer based and design problems. Use of these diverse problems strengthens students understanding of core concepts and encourages them to become more active in the learning process. Conceptual Dynamics has an extensive companion website (ConceptualDynamics.com) containing interactive quizzes and animations for students. At a net price of only $55 Conceptual Dynamics is the most affordable dynamics textbook available. Throughout this book sets of “conceptual” problems are included that are meant to test the understanding of fundamental ideas presented in the text without requiring significant calculation. These problems can be assigned as homework or can be employed in class as exercises that more actively involve the students in lecture. When employed in class these problems can provide the instructor with real-time feedback on how well the students are grasping the presented material. In order to assist the instructor PowerPoint lecture slides are provided to accompany the book. Boxes are included throughout the text leaving places where students can record important definitions and the correct responses to the conceptual questions presented within the PowerPoint slides. In this sense the book is meant to be used as a tool by which students can come to learn and appreciate the subject of dynamics. Students are further encouraged to be active participants in their learning through activities presented at the end of each chapter. These activities can be performed in class involving the students or as demonstrations or can be assigned to the students to perform outside of class. These activities help the students build physical intuition for the sometimes abstract theoretical concepts presented in the book and in lecture. Along with the standard dynamics problems that are assigned as part of a student's homework this book also includes computer based and design problems. The computer based problems in this book require the student to derive the equation of motion and to sometimes solve the resulting differential equation. The computer problems range from problems that may be completed using a spreadsheet to problems that require coding or a specialized software package (such as Mathematica Maple or MATLAB/Simulink). Design problems are included in each chapter in order to emphasize the importance of the material for students as well as to get the students to think about real world considerations. The application of the fundamental subject material to various design problems helps students see the material from a different perspective. It will also help them solidify their understanding of the material. This textbook may be used as a standalone text or in conjunction with on-line lectures and effectively assist an instructor in “inverting the classroom”. Media > Books > Print Books SDC Publications 9781585037674

Conceptual Electromagnetics This is a textbook on electromagnetic fields and waves completely based on conceptual understanding of electromagnetics. The text provides operational knowledge and firm grasp of electromagnetic fundamentals aimed toward practical engineering applications by combining fundamental theory and a unique and comprehensive collection of as many as 888 conceptual questions and problems in electromagnetics. Conceptual questions are designed to strongly enforce and enhance both the theoretical concepts and understanding and problem-solving techniques and skills in electromagnetics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498770668

Conceptual Foundations Of Quantum MechanicsSecond Edition Conceptual Foundations of Quantum Mechanics provides a detailed view of the conceptual foundations and problems of quantum physics and a clear and comprehensive account of the fundamental physical implications of the quantum formalism. This book deals with nonseparability hidden variable theories measurement theories and several related problems. Mathematical arguments are presented with an emphasis on simple but adequately representative cases. The conclusion incorporates a description of a set of relationships and concepts that could compose a legitimate view of the world. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091699

Conceptual Foundations of Social Research Methods This book probes the complex methodological choices facing social researchers and students who are applying or learning the methods of social research. The author shows how an understanding of social research requires close consideration of the underlying conceptual frameworks - from neopositivism to structuralism hermeneutics and anti-foundationalism - that shape how one studies society. Baranov introduces each philosophical tradition and shows how decisions about research design and methodology are affected by them. He also explains the practical and ethical consequences that follow from methodological choices. The book's approach is non-doctrinaire and the prose style is accessible concrete and jargon-free. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315095486

Conceptual Foundations of Social Research Methods One of the common frustrations for students trying to make sense of the various debates and concepts that inform contemporary educational and social science research methods such as structuralism postpositivism hermeneutics and postmodernism is that most books introducing these topics are written at a level that assumes the reader comes to this material with a basic grasp of the underlying ideas. Too often fundamental concepts and theories are presented without adequate preparation and without providing practical examples to illustrate key elements. When the first edition of "Conceptual Foundations of Social Research Methods" was published it represented a sharp contrast with these other approaches and received much praise. In this revised and expanded second edition David Baronov further develops his critically acclaimed treatment of the core conceptual tools of social research informing education and the social sciences updating his discussion of the current literature and adding a new chapter that explores the role of pragmatism. Features of the Second Edition" Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781594517389

Conceptual Issues in PsychoanalysisEssays in History and Method In Conceptual Issues in Psychoanalysis John Gedo's mastery of Freudian theory and broad historical consciousness subserve a new goal: an understanding of "dissidence" in psychoanalysis.  Gedo launches his inquiry by reflecting expansively on recent assessments of Freud's character.  His acute remarks on the intellectual and personal agendas that inform the portraits of Freud offered by Frank Sulloway Jeffrey Masson and Peter Swales pave the way for his own definition of psychoanalysis in historical context.  Then in topical studies on Sandor Ferenczi Melanie Klein and Heinz Kohut he explicates the commonalities that bind together three generations of dissidents each of whom undertook to supplant the edifice of hypotheses erected by Freud with alternative theories.  Interspersed with these essays are quite insightful studies of Lou Andreas-Salome and David Rapaport whom Gedo sees as "epistemological referees" attempting to reconcile viewpoints unique to their generations. In the second part of the book Gedo argue that analysis now has the opportunity to move beyond this pattern of dissidence followed by mediation by drawing on observational research about infancy and early childhood to validate or refute its clinical hypotheses.  In these chapters Gedo offers critical commentary on recent efforts to extrapolate from infant research to the psychoanalytic theory of development.  Only then does he offer his own measured estimation of the "legacy of infancy and the technique of psychoanalysis."  This review of "the challenge of scientific method" as it bears on analysis culminates in concluding chapters that probe the status of analysis as a hermeneutic discipline and the contribution of analysis to "vocabularies of moral deliberation." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138872141

Conceptual Issues in Psychological Medicine Conceptual Issues in Psychological Medicine is a collection of papers written by the celebrated psychiatrist Michael Shepherd who was one of the originators of psychiatric epidemiology in the UK and a leading social psychiatrist of his generation. He designed and implemented some of the first systematic studies into what are now widely recognised clinical syndromes. His extensive research experience and his advocacy of a scientific approach to social psychiatry form the basis of the essays contained in this book. Covering such issues as the development of research strategy and the difficulties involved in completing psychiatric studies Shepherd's papers address many of the issues currently facing professionals in this field. He writes authoritatively and engagingly on clinical syndromes the history of ideas and the use of the epidemiological approach in psychiatry. Conceptual Issues in Psychological Medicine stimulates and informs the reader in equal measure; it will be a welcome addition to the bookshelf of any practitioner of medicine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138462021

Conceptual Issues in Psychology First published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138143364

Conceptual metaphor and embodied cognition in science learning Scientific concepts are abstract human constructions invented to make sense of complex natural phenomena. Scientists use specialised languages diagrams and mathematical representations of various kinds to convey these abstract constructions. This book uses the perspectives of embodied cognition and conceptual metaphor to explore how learners make sense of these concepts. That is it is assumed that human cognition – including scientific cognition – is grounded in the body and in the material and social contexts in which it is embedded. Understanding abstract concepts is therefore grounded via metaphor in knowledge derived from sensory and motor experiences arising from interaction with the physical world. The volume consists of nine chapters that examine a number of intertwined themes: how systematic metaphorical mappings are implicit in scientific language diagrams mathematical representations and the gestures used by scientists; how scientific modelling relies fundamentally on metaphor and can be seen as a form of narrative cognition; how implicit metaphors can be the sources of learner misconceptions; how conceptual change and the acquisition of scientific expertise involve learning to coordinate the use of multiple implicit metaphors; and how effective instruction can build on recognising the embodied nature of scientific cognition and the role of metaphor in scientific thought and learning. The volume also includes three extended commentaries from leading researchers in the fields of cognitive linguistics the learning sciences and science education in which they reflect on theoretical methodological and pedagogical issues raised in the book. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Science Education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367075842

Conceptual Metaphor in Social PsychologyThe Poetics of Everyday Life We learn in grade school that metaphor is an ornamental figure of speech reserved for poets. But we now know that it is also a key strategy people use to make sense of the world from basic concepts like time and causation to the major social issues facing society. In this book Mark Landau clarifies with wide-ranging evidence the many ways conceptual metaphor guides our thoughts and actions shining a light on the cognitive underpinnings of social life. Conceptual Metaphor in Social Psychology synthesizes over twenty-five years of in-depth research. Drawing from innovative experiments conducted around the globe Landau shows conclusively that individuals and groups use metaphor—often unconsciously—to grasp abstractions make judgments and decisions communicate and organize their behavior. Each chapter explores metaphor’s importance for understanding a major topic in social psychology: social cognition motivation culture the self interpersonal relationships intergroup dynamics politics and health. What emerges is a powerful explanation of how social behavior is shaped by and reflected in our bodily functioning cultural context and language use. Integrating insights from cognitive linguistics anthropology and personality this book makes a compelling case that conceptual metaphor has a pervasive effect on human affairs. Researchers in social psychology will discover new ways to think about and investigate these related topics while students of psychology will learn about an exciting development in understanding enduring questions about who we are and how we got that way. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848724716

Conceptual RepresentationA Special Issue of Language And Cognitive Processes Concepts lie at the heart of our mental life supporting a myriad of cognitive functions - including thinking and reasoning object recognition memory and language comprehension and production. The nature of concepts and their representation in the mind and brain has been studied from many different perspectives and so provides valuable opportunities for integrative interdisciplinary discussions.This special issue on conceptual representation contains invited papers from leading researchers across the range of cognitive science disciplines addressing the nature of semantic and conceptual representation in the mind and brain. Contributions include both empirical reports and theoretical reviews from the fields of cognitive and developmental psychology neuropsychology philosophy and linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138877962

Conceptual Roots of Mathematics The Conceptual Roots of Mathematics is a comprehensive study of the foundation of mathematics. J.R. Lucas one of the most distinguished Oxford scholars covers a vast amount of ground in the philosophy of mathematics showing us that it is actually at the heart of the study of epistemology and metaphysics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415513722

Conceptual Structure in Childhood and AdolescenceThe Case of Everyday Physics ‘Heat breaks up charcoal and puts sulphur dioxide in’; ‘The air pulls faster on heavy masses.’ These and other similar statements by school-aged children untutored in physics carry two messages. First children’s pre-instructional conceptions of the physical world are a far cry from the received wisdom of science; second despite their lack of orthodoxy children’s conceptions carry a definite sense of causal mechanism. This sense of mechanism is the focal concern of this book originally published in 1998 for it raises issues of central importance to both psychological theory and educational practice. In particular some psychologists have claimed that human cognition is organised around causal mechanisms along the lines of a theory. This carries specific implications for teaching. Does the existence in children’s thinking of causal mechanisms relating to the physical world support these psychologists? Does this have consequences for the teaching of science? Christine Howe reviews evidence relating to pre-instructional conceptions in three broad topic areas: heat and temperature; force and motion; floating and sinking. A wide range of published work is discussed including the author’s own research. In addition a new study covering all three topic areas is reported for the first time. The message is that causal mechanisms can indeed play an organising role that untutored cognition can in other words be genuinely theoretical. However this tendency is highly domain-specific occurring in some topic areas but not in others. Having drawn these conclusions Christine Howe discusses their meaning in terms of both cognitive development and educational practice. A model is outlined which synthesises Piagetian action-groundedness with Vygotskyan cultural-symbolism and has a distinctive message for classrooms. This title will be useful to cognitive and developmental psychologists and to science educators alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138647923

Conceptual Structures in Practice Exploring fundamental research questions Conceptual Structures in Practice takes you through the basic yet nontrivial task of establishing conceptual relations as the foundation for research in knowledge representation and knowledge mining. It includes contributions from leading researchers in both the conceptual graph and formal concept analysis (FCA) communities. This accessible self-contained book begins by providing the formal background in FCA and conceptual graphs. It then describes various software tools for analysis and computation including the ToscanaJ suite. Written by the original visionaries of the field the next section discusses the history and future directions of conceptual structures. The final chapters explore prominent application areas in computer science including text analysis web semantics and intelligent systems. An unprecedented state-of-the-art overview from innovators in the field this volume discusses how FCA and conceptual graphs can be used in many computer science areas. It serves as a benchmark of research on conceptual structures inspiring further exploration in this discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138114647

Conceptual Systems New concepts are constantly being introduced into our thinking. Conceptual Systems explores how these new concepts are entered into our systems along with sufficient continuity with older ideas to ensure understanding. The encyclopedic breadth of this text highlights the many different aspects and disciplines that together present an insightful view into the various theories of concepts. Harold Brown a reputable author in the philosophy of science examines several historically influential theories of concepts as well as presenting a clear view on the general theory of conceptual change. Case studies discuss examples of conceptual change in the history of physics including the move in seventeenth century physics from Galileo to Descates to Newton; and the conceptual framework of the 'standard model' in the late twentieth century high-energy physics. The key central themes in the philosophy of science that are explored in detail in this enormous book make it an essential read for academics in this field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971455

Conceptualisation and ExpositionA Theory of Character Construction While the concept of the fictional character has been widely discussed at interdisciplinary level a foundational theory of character creation is yet to follow. As a result creative writing students and beginner writers refer to post-construction analysis as well as the step-by-step advice often suggested by popular writing manuals. Aiming to fill this gap and at the same time reconcile approaches in writing and criticism this book proposes a theory of character creation based on the in-depth analysis of the concept as well its place within the narrative. The approach suggested herein consists of two interrelated stages: conceptualisation and exposition. Conceptualisation entails the in-depth understanding of what constitutes the fictional character as well as the dynamics of its correlation with the reader the author and its real counterpart the human person; Exposition refers to the conveyance of such understanding on paper. Viewing creative writing as an art and craft the author builds her theory on the notion that comprehension of the world and the concept of character itself is an essential prerequisite in order to construct consistent and believable fictional persons. Varotsi also introduces her four stages of creation: Observation Perception Empathy and Imagination to inspire a method of work according to which personal craftsmanship and artistry can be successfully combined with pedagogic technique. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367183165

Conceptualising Comparative Politics Comparative politics often involves testing of hypotheses using new methodological approaches without giving sufficient attention to the concepts which are fundamental to hypotheses particularly the ability of these concepts to ‘travel’. Proper operationalising requires deep reflection on the concept not simply establishing how it should be measured. Conceptualising Comparative Politics – the flagship book of Routledge’s series of the same name – breaks new ground by emphasising the role of thoroughly thinking through concepts and deep familiarity with the case that inform the conceptual reflection. In this thought- provoking book established academics as well as emerging scholars in the field collect (and invite) scholarship in the tradition of conceptual comparative politics. The book posits that concepts may be used comparatively as ‘lenses’ ‘building blocks’ and ‘scripts’ and contributors show how these conceptual tools can be employed in original comparative research. Importantly contributors to Conceptualising Comparative Politics do not simply use concepts in one of these three ways but they apply them with careful consideration of empirical variation. The chapters included in this volume address some of the most contentious issues in comparative politics (populism state capacity governance institutions elections secularism among others) from various geographic regions and model how scholars doing comparative politics might approach such subjects. Concepts make possible scholarly conversations including creative confrontations across paradigms. Conceptualising Comparative Politics will challenge you to think of how to engage in conceptual comparative inquiry and how to use various methodologically sound techniques to understand and explain comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138782921

Conceptualising DemandA Distinctive Approach to Consumption and Practice This book addresses fundamental questions about the very idea of demand: how is it constituted how does it change and how might it be steered? Conceptualising Demand focuses on five core propositions: that demand is derived from social practices; that it is made and not simply met; that it is materially embedded and temporally unfolding; and that it is modulated through many forms of policy and governance. In working through these claims the book weaves concepts from the sociology of consumption science and technology studies policy analyses and social theories of practice together with empirical cases and new research into such topics as the rise of refrigerated foods the emergence of online shopping and the transformation of energy demanding services. This innovative book takes a fresh look at the very idea of demand a concept that is often taken for granted but that is vital for scholars and students of energy mobility climate change and consumption and anyone interested in the subject. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367465025

Conceptualising Immersive Journalism This book presents the history of virtual reality and its introduction into journalism exploring the challenges posed by pushing to make the experience of news a full body event. The problem of interpretation versus objectivity is discussed as well as the associated ethical responsibilities. Immersive journalism offers the vicarious reliving of a news event with the full body through virtual reality technologies. As virtual reality devices become more accessible major news organizations such as the New York Times The Guardian Al Jazeera CNN and many more are starting to experiment with this new form of journalism. This book discusses theoretical issues significant to immersive journalism’s goal of using virtual reality to transport audiences into a news site. These include ethical issues concerning image manipulation and the place of the audience’s body in the presentation of a news event. To approach these issues the book presents foundational concepts of VR technologies that have helped establish the achievability of being virtually present in a simulated reality as well as current research about immersive media’s manipulative potential. Using a case-based analysis of how immersive journalism clashes or coincides with the goals of journalism in democratic societies the book examines the possibilities and ethics of such experiences in journalism and news. Original and intellectually provocative Conceptualizing Immersive Journalism is an important study of this emerging field for students scholars and researchers in the areas of Journalism and Media Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367189419

Conceptualising Public HealthHistorical and Contemporary Struggles over Key Concepts In Germanic and Nordic languages the term for ‘public health’ literally translates to ‘people’s health’ for example Volksgesundheit in German folkhälsa in Swedish and kansanterveys in Finnish. Covering a period stretching from the late nineteenth century to the present day this book discusses how understandings and meanings of public health have developed in their political and social context identifying ruptures and redefinitions in its conceptualisation. It analyses the multifaceted and interactive rhetorical play through which key concepts have been used as political tools on the one hand and shaped the understanding and operating environment of public health on the other. Focusing on the blurred boundaries between the social and the medico-scientific realms from social hygiene to population policy Conceptualising Public Health explores the sometimes contradictory and paradoxical normative aims associated with the promotion of public health. Providing examples from Northern Europe and the Nordic countries whilst situating them in a larger European and international context it addresses questions such as: How have public health concepts been used in government and associated administrative practices from the early twentieth century up to the present? How has health citizenship been constructed over time? How has the collective entity of ‘the people’ been associated with and reflected in public health concepts? Drawn from a range of disciplinary backgrounds the authors collected here each examine a particular way of understanding public health and assess how key actors or phenomena have challenged altered or confirmed past and present meanings of the concept. Conceptualising Public Health is of interest to students and scholars of health and welfare state development from diverse backgrounds including public health sociology of health and illness and social policy as well as medical conceptual and intellectual history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138036833

Conceptualization in PsychotherapyThe Models Approach Published in 1985 Conceptualization in Psychotherapy is a valuable contribution to the field of Psychotherapy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203781678

Conceptualizing and Measuring Father Involvement After decades of focusing on the mother's role in parenting family studies researchers have turned their attention to the role of the father in parenting and family development. The results shed new light on childhood development and question conventional wisdom by showing that beyond providing the more traditional economic support of the family fathers do indeed matter when it comes to raising a child. Stemming from a series of workshops and publications sponsored by the Family and Child Well-Being Network under the federal fatherhood initiative of the National Institute of Child Health and Development this comprehensive volume focuses on ways of measuring the efficacy of father involvement in different scenarios using different methods of assessment and different populations. In the process new research strategies and new parental paradigms have been formulated to include paternal involvement. Moreover this volume contains articles from a variety of influences while addressing the task of finding the missing pieces of the fatherhood construct that would work for new age as well as traditional and minority fathers. The scope of this discussion offers topics of interest to basic researchers as well as public policy analysts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138881785

Conceptualizing Cruelty to Children in Nineteenth-Century EnglandLiterature Representation and the NSPCC Moving nimbly between literary and historical texts Monica Flegel provides a much-needed interpretive framework for understanding the specific formulation of child cruelty popularized by the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (NSPCC) in the late nineteenth century. Flegel considers a wide range of well-known and more obscure texts from the mid-eighteenth century to the early twentieth including philosophical writings by Locke and Rousseau poetry by Coleridge Blake and Caroline Norton works by journalists and reformers like Henry Mayhew and Mary Carpenter and novels by Frances Trollope Charles Dickens Wilkie Collins and Arthur Morrison. Taking up crucial topics such as the linking of children with animals the figure of the child performer the relationship between commerce and child endangerment and the problem of juvenile delinquency Flegel examines the emergence of child abuse as a subject of legal and social concern in England and its connection to earlier primarily literary representations of endangered children. With the emergence of the NSPCC and the new crime of cruelty to children new professions and genres such as child protection and social casework supplanted literary works as the authoritative voices in the definition of social ills and their cure. Flegel argues that this development had material effects on the lives of children as well as profound implications for the role of class in representations of suffering and abused children. Combining nuanced close readings of individual texts with persuasive interpretations of their influences and limitations Flegel's book makes a significant contribution to the history of childhood social welfare the family and Victorian philanthropy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138261877

Conceptualizing Cultural and Social Dialogue in the Euro-Mediterranean AreaA European Perspective Previously published as a special issue of Mediterranean Politics this collection critically analyzes the dynamics and complexities of the wider Euro-Mediterranean area on the basis of individual theory-informed designs and conceptual frameworks. Since the predominant focus has been on the first (political and security partnership) and the second baskets (economic and financial partnership) of the Barcelona Process our contributors analyze social and cultural issues (the third basket of the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership) drawing upon linkages between concepts structures and policy outcomes. Some articles focus on the impact of the EU's actor capability in the area of EU policies towards the South in enhancing interregional dialogue understanding and cultural cooperation. Others focus on a critical discourse analysis of dialogue identity power human rights and civil society (including Western and non-Western conceptions). Finally the volume culminates with a discussion on cultural democracy in Euro-Mediterranean relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971417

Conceptualizing 'Everyday Resistance'A Transdisciplinary Approach Everyday resistance is about the many ways people undermine power and domination through their routine and everyday actions. Unlike open rebellions or demonstrations it is typically hidden not politically articulated and often ingenious. But because of its disguised nature it is often poorly understood as a form of politics and its potential underestimated. Conceptualizing 'Everyday Resistance' presents an analytical framework and theoretical tools to understand the entanglements of everyday power and resistance. These are applied to diverse empirical cases including queer relationships in the context of heteronormativity Palestinian daily life under military occupation workplace behaviors under office surveillance and the tactics of fat acceptance bloggers facing the war against obesity. Johansson and Vinthagen argue that everyday resistance is best understood by accounting for different repertoires of tactics relations between actors and struggles around constructions of time and space. Through a critical dialogue with the work of James C. Scott Michel de Certeau and Asef Bayat they aim to reconstruct the field of resistance studies expanding what counts as resistance and building systematic analysis. Conceptualizing 'Everyday Resistance' offers researchers and students from different theoretical and empirical backgrounds an essential overview of the field and a creative framework that illuminates the potential of all people to transform society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138556553

Conceptualizing MetaphorsOn Charles Peirce’s Marginalia The enigmatic thought of Charles S. Peirce (1839-1914) considered by many to be one of the great philosophers of all time involves inquiry not only into virtually all branches and sources of modern semiotics physics cognitive sciences and mathematics but also logic which he understood to be the only useful approach to the riddle of reality. This book represents an attempt to outline an analytical method based on Charles Peirce’s least explored branch of philosophy which is his evolutionary cosmology and his notion that the universe is made of an ‘effete mind.’ The chief argument conceives of human discourse as a giant metaphor in regard to outside reality. The metaphors arise in our imagination as lightning-fast schemes for acting speaking or thinking. To illustrate this each chapter will present a well-known metaphor and explain how it is unfolded and conceptualized according to the new method for revealing meaning. This original work will interest students and scholars in many fields including semiotics linguistics and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415759861

Conceptualizing PoliticsAn Introduction to Political Philosophy Politics is hugely complex. Some try to reduce its complexity by examining it through an ideological worldview a one-size-fits-all prescriptive formula or a quantitative examination of as many 'facts' as possible. Yet politics cannot be adequately handled as if it were made of cells and particles: ideological views are oversimplifying and sometimes dangerous. Politics is not simply a moral matter nor political philosophy a subdivision of moral philosophy. This book is devised as a basic conceptual lexicon for all those who want to understand what politics is how it works and how it changes or fails to change. Key concepts such as power conflict legitimacy and order are clearly defined and their interplay in the state interstate and global level explored. Principles such as liberty equality justice and solidarity are discussed in the context of the political choices confronting us.　 This compact and systematic introduction to the categories needed to grasp the fundamentals of politics will appeal to readers who want to gain a firmer grasp on the workings of politics as well as to scholars and students of philosophy 　political science and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472475718

Conceptualizing Society First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415755672

Conceptualizing the Regulatory ThicketChina's Financial Markets after the Global Financial Crisis This book examines the regulatory framework regulatory objectives regulatory logics regulatory instruments regulatory failures and regulatory responses in China’s financial market after the global financial crisis. The book provides an in-depth analysis of China’s contemporary financial regulatory system focusing on risks regulation and policies in practice. By drawing on public and private interest theories relating to financial regulation the book contends that the controlled development of the banking sector and the financial sector generally has transformed China’s banks into more market-oriented institutions and increased public sector growth. However China’s financial market and financial regulation have some inherent weaknesses and deficiencies. This book also offers insights into how this can be improved or adapted to minimize systemic risks in China’s financial sector. This book tries to prove that financial regulation is not just a vehicle for maintaining efficient financial markets but a primary tool through which the Chinese government achieves its political and economic objectives. More fundamentally according to the law and finance theory strong market and vibrant judicial systems are needed to further modernize China’s financial markets and market economy. The book will be a useful reference for anyone interested in learning from the Chinese experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367410537

Concerning the Nature of PsychoanalysisThe Persistence of a Paradoxical Discourse In his new book Considering the Nature of Psychoanalysis: The Persistence of a Paradoxical Discourse Gregorio Kohon describes the complexity of the psychoanalytic encounter questioning the misguided attempts to simplify and/or reduce it to either art or science. Kohon disputes the contemporary use of parameters offered by evidence-based medicine as a research model to study psychoanalysis. Instead he proposes to reconsider the relevance of the psychoanalytic single case study its importance and pre-eminence. The present book will be of great interest to all psychotherapists councillors psychiatrists mental health workers and students and academics of the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367236519

Concert and Live Music PhotographyPro Tips from the Pit If you've ever wanted to take dynamic and vibrant digital photos of your favorite band in concert but aren't sure how to tackle such obstacles as approaching the stage tricky lighting situations or even what equipment to use then look no further! Concert and Live Music Photography is a comprehensive guide to shooting live music performances providing you with the right information on equipment camera settings composition and post-processing to get the best out of each performance shot. J. Dennis Thomas whose work has appeared in such magazines as Rolling Stone SPIN and Country Weekly shares tips on lighting common problems etiquette and recommended camera settings for shooting in a variety of different venues including clubs bars outdoor concerts theatres stadiums and arenas. He also explains how to get the right credentials to get you closer to each performance. Jam packed with over 160 photos from today's top concerts this book will not only give you the information you need to start taking rockin' photos of your favorite musicians but will spark your creativity when you're anticipating the next shot. For the on-the-go photographer a cool companion website features additional tips venue troubleshooting and an equipment checklist when you need to think on your feet while running to another gig. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780240820644

Concert DesignThe Road The Craft The Industry Concert Design: The Road The Craft The Industry offers an exceptional journey though the world of concert design exploring not only its unique design attributes but also the industry that has grown around it and how to make a career of ‘the road’. Concert designer Seth Jackson analyzes how the industry has changed over the last three decades – from its early days of ‘no rules’ and ‘cowboys’ to a thriving and growing industry with countless career opportunities. Drawing on 25 years of experience and clients ranging from Carrie Underwood to Don Henley he explores design techniques working with Artists and directors the rigors of concert touring and navigating a career path through a challenging industry. The book also includes stories from numerous industry luminaries such as Steve Cohen Jeff Ravitz Eric Loader Howard Ungerleider and Jim Lenahan along with Jackson’s own experiences. Written for aspiring concert lighting designers and students of Concert Lighting and Theatre Lighting courses Concert Design is an excellent resource for anyone who has ever wondered what backstage life is really all about. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138503861

Concert Life in Eighteenth-Century Britain In recent years there has been a considerable revival of interest in music in eighteenth-century Britain. This interest has now expanded beyond the consideration of composers and their music to include the performing institutions of the period and their relationship to the wider social scene. The collection of essays presented here offers a portrayal of concert life in Britain that contributes greatly to the wider understanding of social and cultural life in the eighteenth century. Music was not merely a pastime but was irrevocably linked with its social political and literary contexts. The perspectives of performers organisers patrons audiences publishers copyists and consumers are considered here in relation to the concert experience. All of the essays taken together construct an understanding of musical communities and the origins of the modern concert system. This is achieved by focusing on the development of music societies; the promotion of musical events; the mobility and advancement of musicians; systems of patronage; the social status of musicians; the repertoire performed and published; the role of women pianists and the 'topography' of concerts. In this way the book will not only appeal to music specialists but also to social and cultural historians. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245440

Concert LightingThe Art and Business of Entertainment Lighting Concert Lighting: Tools Techniques Art and Business Fourth Edition provides readers with an updated look at how to succeed in the complex world of concert lighting design and technology. The authors have reorganized the book into three comprehensive and thoroughly revised sections covering history equipment and technology and design and containing new information on LED technology pixel mapping projection options media servers automated lighting solutions for moving lights DMX and Ethernet problems and designer communication and collaboration. This book also explores the cross-media use of concert lighting techniques in film video theatre and the corporate world highlighted with advice from master designers such as Bruce Rodgers Cosmo Wilson and Sarah Landau. From securing precious contracts to knowing the best equipment to use to design a show Concert Lighting covers everything a designer needs to know about working in the touring industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138942912

Concert Sound and Lighting Systems Concert Sound and Lighting Systems provides comprehensive coverage of equipment and setup procedures for touring concert systems. The new edition will cover the new equipment now available and discuss other venues where the skills and technology are being used. This new edition incorporates the continuing developments in concert sound and lighting systems maintaining the premise that the reader has had no previous experience. The practical how-to illustrations teach the reader about the equipment and this thoroughly updated edition will include new equipment such as radio microphones in-ear monitoring digital audio products and digital lighting products. The author also discusses new venues outside thetraditional concert touring environment and applies the skills and technology to such diverse events as product launches theatrical arena spectaculars and outdoor stadium productions. In addition to an introductory section on touring concerts there are sections on sound systems and lighting systems and an explanation of how all the parts fit together to create a professional safe efficient show. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171985

Concert Tour Production Management Concert Tour Production Management deals with the business of production and sets out guidelines to follow in order to literally get the show on the road. Concert Tour Production Management provides the basic information to manage the production for a touring concert from start to finish in the most effective and efficient way possible. Beginning with an introduction to the touring concert explaining who's who on the road the author guides you through a tour setup using a realistic itinerary that visits different types of venues using the production manager's checklists. He also covers the role of the local promoter's production manager and how to manage a crew. The appendices provide some basic electrical formulae a performance contract a technical rider a production checklist to suit most situations and several forms to help expedite routine tasks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138132689

Concerted Organic and Bio-Organic Mechanisms The concept of concerted mechanisms was formulated nearly 90 years ago and virtually all general organic chemistry texts mention it. Until now however no monograph has addressed the concept explicitly. Over the last two decades substantial advancements made in the development of precise methods for elucidating concerted mechanisms have heightened the need for a comprehensive text on the subject.Concerted Organic and Bio-organic Mechanisms gathers the salient materials related to this emerging field into a single text. It sets forth the precise definition of concertedness-along with working sub-definitions-and describes rigorous experimental tools chemists can use to diagnose the existence or absence of concerted mechanisms.Advances in our understanding of concerted mechanisms lead to further questions. Concerted Organic and Bio-organic Mechanisms provides the background and the tools researchers need to consider these important questions and further advance the frontiers of reactions synthesis and catalysis. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003069232

Conciliarism and Church Law in the Fifteenth CenturyStudies on Franciscus Zabarella and the Council of Constance Crises are never the best of times and the era of the Great Western Schism (1378-1417) easily qualifies as one of the worst of times. As a professor of canon law at the University of Padua and later cardinal and as a major theorist in the conciliarist movement Franciscus Zabarella (1360-1417) tried to do what a good legal mind does: find and explicate a viable and legal solution to the crises of his time a solution that would stand up in his own era and for the generations that followed. In this volume Thomas Morrissey looks at what he said wrote and did and places him and his thought in the context of the late medieval and early modern era how he reflected that world and how he influenced it. Particular studies elucidate what he wrote on the authority and on the duty of the people in power what they could do and should do as well as what they should not do. They also show how he explored the area of early constitution law and human rights in civil and religious society and that his work leads down the road to our modern constitutional democratic societies. The volume includes two previously unpublished studies on the situation in Padua c. 1400 and on a sermon from 1407 together with an introduction contextualizing the articles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472423870

Conciliation in Healthcarev. 2 Care and Practice Conciliation is the term used in the National Health Service to describe a particular form of dispute resolution that is used in relation to the complaints process. Conciliation has uses beyond the resolution of complaints. It can be of value in any situation where the clinical relationship has broken down. Equally it may be used in an attempt to restore relationships as part of conflict management either within the NHS or in other organisations where conflict or disagreement exists. This concise practical guide clearly sets out the role of conciliation and dispels the many misconceptions surrounding procedures and expectations. Conciliation in Healthcare provides invaluable resources for all healthcare staff involved in complaints either from an operational strategic or academic perspective. This includes conciliators themselves and those involved in their training and staff with specific responsibilities for implementing complaints procedures both in the public and private sectors. It's also highly recommended for those who provide advocacy and support for complainants as well as those against whom complaints have been made. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315383330

Conciliation on Colonial FrontiersConflict Performance and Commemoration in Australia and the Pacific Rim Spanning the late 18th century to the present this volume explores new directions in imperial and postcolonial histories of conciliation performance and conflict between European colonizers and Indigenous peoples in Australia and the Pacific Rim including Aotearoa New Zealand Hawaii and the Northwest Pacific Coast. It examines cultural "rituals" and objects; the re-enactments of various events and encounters of exchange conciliation and diplomacy that occurred on colonial frontiers between non-Indigenous and Indigenous peoples; commemorations of historic events; and how the histories of colonial conflict and conciliation are politicized in nation-building and national identities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367263799

Concise Biochemistry This work offers succinct medically-oriented coverage of biochemistry examining biologically important materials and presenting the properties of nucleic acids as well as nucleic acid metabolism. Each metabolic process is integrated in a review of overall energy metabolism diabetes and starvation. A solutions manual is available to instructors only. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138406964

Concise Chemical Thermodynamics While we all live our lives in designed landscapes of various types only on occasion do we consider what these landscapes mean to us and how they have acquired that significance. Can a landscape architect or garden designer really imbue new settings with meaning or does meaning evolve over time created by those who perceive and use these landscapes? What role does the selection and arrangement of plants and hard materials play in this process and just where does the passage of time enter into the equation? These questions collectively provide the core material for Meaning in Landscape Architecture and Gardens a compendium of four landmark essays written over a period of twenty years by leading scholars in the field of landscape architecture. New commentaries by the authors accompany each of the essays and reflect on the thinking behind them as well as the evolution of the author�s thoughts since their original publication. Although the central theme of these writings is landscape architecture broadly taken the principal subject of several essays and commentaries is the garden a subject historically plentiful in allusions and metaphors. As a whole Meaning in Landscape Architecture and Gardens offers the general reader as well as the professional a rich source of ideas about the designed landscape and the ways by which we perceive consider react and dwell within them � and what they mean to us. The essays have been perennial favorites in landscape courses since their original publication in Landscape Journal. Bringing them together � bolstered by the new commentaries � creates a book valuable to all those creating gardens and landscapes as well as those teaching and studying these subjects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138473454

Concise Dermatology As the comprehensive textbooks of Dermatology grow longer and more specialized there is a need for a text to cut the subject back to the essentials a medical professional needs to know. This concise text from an internationally respected editor presents the most important points about the most significant topics in disease of the skin hair and nails; any medical professional will find here the material for a solid grounding in the subject. *Covers the range of dermatology in a consistently manageable level of detail *Answers the need for a reliable concise guide for medical professionals in all specialties *Offers a straightforward and approachable synopsis of the subject Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367533625

Concise Dictionary of Environmental Engineering Concise Dictionary of Environmental Engineering contains thousands of definitions of terms used in the field of environmental engineering including technical terms abbreviations and product/process trademarks and brand names. It helps you make sense out of technical reports and papers and makes finding the right word for your own reports and papers easy! Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138424111

Concise Dictionary of European Proverbs This concise edition of the definitive 3-volume Dictionary of European Proverbs constitutes a fascinating collection of proverbs in 29 languages. The entries are arranged alphabetically according to the English equivalent allowing the reader to identify common trends easily and quickly. * All proverbs listed in original language * 29 European languages featured * Includes all proverbs in current use * Thoroughly checked by language specialists to ensure accuracy. The Concise Dictionary of European Proverbs is based on over 40 years in-depth research by the compiler. It is an essential reference source for linguists ethnologists and folklorists and of interest to anyone wanting to know about the origins development and current usage of the proverb. Emanuel Straussis a world-renowned expert on proverbs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971462

Concise Dictionary of Foreign Quotations First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063676

Concise Dictionary of Materials ScienceStructure and Characterization of Polycrystalline Materials A detailed knowledge of the terminology and its background is necessary for a fundamental understanding of the professional literature in the field of materials science. This sharply focused authoritative lexicon affords the reader a coherent idea of microstructure formation and evolution. All the term definitions are supplied with explanations and cross-references offering a consistent picture of microstructure in metallic and non-metallic polycrystalline materials. Written by an author with over thirty years of teaching and research experience it fills the terminological gap between the textbooks on materials science and the professional literature. Concise Dictionary of Materials Science: Structure and Characterization of Polycrystalline Materials contains more than 1400 terms commonly used in modern literature research and practice. Throughout the dictionary the emphasis is on lattice defects and their role in diffusion plastic deformation and phase transitions as well as on the granular structure and its formation and changes in the course of phase transitions recrystallization and grain growth. In addition all the entries from the dictionary are presented in the English-German/German-English Glossary providing in one volume quick access to the key concepts and terms in both of the languages.Highlighting structure description formation and characterization Concise Dictionary of Materials Science is a very useful reference for students in materials science and engineering for researchers engineers and technologists in metalworking microelectronic and ceramic industries as well as for readers without a technical background. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395803

Concise Dictionary of Women Artists This book includes some 200 complete entries from the award-winning Dictionary of Women Artists as well as a selection of introductory essays from the main volume. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203058800

Concise Encyclopedia of Advertising At your fingertips—find advertising terms and concepts quickly and easily in this A-Z reference guide!As with many institutions advertising has developed its own vocabulary. While some terms and concepts may overlap with other areas many are used in a particular way and have specific meanings in advertising. The Concise Encyclopedia of Advertising is a comprehensive yet to-the-point compilation of terms and concepts used in the advertising industry. It provides brief easy-to-understand definitions and explanations of common advertising terms and covers all major concepts used in the industry.The Concise Encyclopedia of Advertising is unique in that it completely covers all terms and examines all aspects of advertising. This book will help bring you up-to-date with current advertising jargon. It is laid out in an easy-to-use alphabetical format which allows you to easily access and understand the information. For further reference it also includes a list of advertising experts who have recently written articles or textbooks on advertising.Some of the terms and concepts in the Concise Encyclopedia of Advertising include: advertising appeals evaluation criteria of advertising Internet advertising magazine advertising television advertising advertising campaign management sponsorship marketing and many more!The Concise Encyclopedia of Advertising provides advertisers marketers consumers and businesses a handy reference to the terminology that is used in the advertising industry. Those new to the business or trying to get into the business can use this book to familiarize themselves with terms and concepts they will need to know. Individuals already in the business can use this book as a quick reference tool for terms they are unsure of or have forgotten. It is also useful as a textbook for students of advertising. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315808697

Concise Encyclopedia of Biomedical Polymers and Polymeric Biomaterials The Concise Encyclopedia of Biomedical Polymers and Polymeric Biomaterials presents new and selected content from the 11-volume Biomedical Polymers and Polymeric Biomaterials Encyclopedia. The carefully culled content includes groundbreaking work from the earlier published work as well as exclusive online material added since its publication in print. A diverse and global team of renowned scientists provide cutting edge information concerning polymers and polymeric biomaterials. Acknowledging the evolving nature of the field the encyclopedia also features newly added content in areas such as tissue engineering tissue repair and reconstruction and biomimetic materials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439898550

Concise Encyclopedia of Biostatistics for Medical Professionals Concise Encyclopedia of Biostatistics for Medical Professionals focuses on conceptual knowledge and practical advice rather than mathematical details enhancing its usefulness as a reference for medical professionals. The book defines and describes nearly 1000 commonly and not so commonly used biostatistical terms and methods arranged in alphabetical order. These range from simple terms such as mean and median to advanced terms such as multilevel models and generalized estimating equations. Synonyms or alternative phrases for each topic covered are listed with a reference to the topic. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781482243871

Concise Encyclopedia of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Are you in touch with the latest CFS information?The Concise Encyclopedia of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome summarizes current knowledge about Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) to help doctors and those working with CFS patients become familiar with recent developments and lessons learned about this and related fatiguing disorders. The information has been thoughtfully organized so that you will be able to easily access and become familiar with highlights of the most relevant topics.The Concise Encyclopedia of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome will bring you up-to-date on advances in cardiovascular medicine endocrinology epidemiology immunology infectious diseases neurology psychiatry and psychology which have served as the basis for the formulation of new lines of research and novel therapeutic interventions for CFS. You'll find valuable information on the A-to-Z of CFS in the Concise Encyclopedia of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome including the relationships between: AIDS and fatigue brain injury and fatigue cancer and fatigue as well as: demographics of CFS interstitial cystitis MAO inhibitors neuropsychology of CFS psychosocial measures stress factors tumor necrosis factors ...and much moreComprehensive and thorough the Concise Encyclopedia of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome highlights areas that need more research and gives you greater awareness of this widespread and growing problem. This compendium will educate and create greater CFS awareness among healthcare professionals and the general public. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003063742

Concise Encyclopedia of Church and Religious Organization Marketing Discover the marketing basics to draw new members—and more funds—to your church!Though more and more religious organizations increasingly attempt to use marketing techniques to improve response little literature exists to explain crucial concepts terms and strategies. The Concise Encyclopedia of Church and Religious Organization Marketing fills this gap by providing novice marketers with basic theories and terms in easy-to-understand language. This A-to-Z reference presents the essential concepts and techniques such as benefits to constituents target markets market research and advertising all with plain and concise explanations to apply to your situation all aimed to effectively increase the numbers and resources of your faith-based organization.As people become increasingly inundated with advertising and given more choices the need for a religious organization to cut through this informational clutter to present its own positive features to the right audience becomes vital. From social cause marketing to measuring attitudes of respondents and constituent analysis the Concise Encyclopedia of Church and Religious Organization Marketing details the tools needed to measure and increase positive response to allow your organization to effectively compete in today’s world. Numerous figures and tables clearly illustrate more complex concepts and terms to make comprehension fast and easy. An appendix has been included that provides a complete review of the early and contemporary literature applicable to marketing and religion as well as the origins of religious organizational marketing.The Concise Encyclopedia of Church and Religious Organization Marketing clarifies foundational marketing concepts and terms as they relate to church and religious organizations. Entries include: benefits brand equity cause-related marketing communication methods competition competitive advantage constituent analysis and behavior controlling marketing activities data collection and analysis demographics quantitative research directive marketing focus groups geodemographics marketing planning and research new program development performance evaluation and control publicity SWOT analysis—Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities and Threats of an organization target audience and so much more!The Concise Encyclopedia of Church and Religious Organization Marketing is the perfect source for marketing beginners looking for the basic knowledge needed to market their church or organization as well as being a quick bookshelf reference for more experienced religious marketers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203725443

Concise Encyclopedia of Democracy The Concise Encyclopedia of Democracy is a single-volume version of the award-winning Encyclopedia of Democracy. Not a condensation the new Concise was created to address the special needs of smaller libraries. The more than 300 articles include concepts countries and individuals emphasizing the historical and practical rather than the strictly theoretical. While the coverage is international in scope special emphasis in the Concise is given to the democracies of the West.As well as including the most important entries from the four-volume original work the Concise Encyclopedia of Democracy also includes new entries on the Constitution of the United States general government practices in the democracies etc. The 150 maps photographs charts and timelines are designed to present the researcher with information in a concise visual form. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063270

Concise Encyclopedia of Latin American Literature First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063157

Concise Encyclopedia of Mexico First Published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315063638

Concise Encyclopedia of Real Estate Business Terms An invaluable resource for real estate professionals and studentsConcise Encyclopedia of Real Estate Business Terms puts the terms used every day in the marketing and study of real estate at your fingertips. With a simple A-to-Z format this comprehensive reference guide gets right to the point providing brief but clear definitions and understandable explanations for more than 300 current terms and concepts used in every aspect of the real estate industry. An essential communication tool for anyone working in real estate management insurance economics and urban planning this practical guide is equally valuable for libraries academics and students.Compiled by Bill and Ryan Roark realtors and co-hosts of “Taking Care of Business ” a live weekly real estate news and information talk radio program the Concise Encyclopedia of Real Estate Business Terms provides quick and easy access to the terminology that’s unique to the real estate industry. From A (AAA Tenant absorption rate abstract) to Z (zoning) and everything in between this handy reference resource will ensure you’re not at a loss for words when dealing with the legal and financial issues related to real estate and property. The book also includes an appendix of sample forms and contracts and another that covers measurements and conversions.The Concise Encyclopedia of Real Estate Business Terms explains: adjustable rate brokerage fee due diligence internal rate of return (IRR) loan to value (LTV) non-binding agreement planned unit development (PUD) recapture rate sale leaseback tertiary trade area upside/downside warranty deed and much more!The Concise Encyclopedia of Real Estate Business Terms is equally valuable as a professional reference guide and as a classroom and library resource. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203050354

Concise Guide to Environmental Definitions Conversions and Formulae As occupational health and safety professionals require increased awareness of the whole field-and not just its specialized areas-they've started to need an all-encompassing reference work of necessary mathematical relationships.Concise Guide to Environmental Definitions Conversions and Formulae is the quick and proficient source for that information. Professionals will find it's ideal for immediate reference; students and interns can benefit from it as a comprehensive study guide for certification exam preparation purposes.Based on information presented in another essential reference (Definitions Conversions and Calculations for Occupational Safety and Health Professionals Second Edition) the Concise Guide brings its most-cited details to an easily carried portable size (41/2 x 6 3/4). Essential conversions formulae and definitions all await within those pages.Virtually all of the mathematical relationships formulas definitions and conversion factors any health and safety expert or trainee will ever need are all contained in the Concise Guide to Environmental Definitions Conversions and Formulae. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138434899

Concise Guide to Workplace Safety and HealthWhat You Need to Know When You Need It Every organization must comply with occupational health and safety regulations. Yet it is frequently unclear which actually apply in a given real-life situation plus the field is loaded with technical terminology and complicated regulations. Many managers trainers even safety and health professionals therefore find it hard to know how to comply with exactly what. Written to make this important discipline more understandable Concise Guide to Workplace Safety and Health: What You Need to Know When You Need It systematically addresses for each of the 34 topics covered core issues such as relevant regulations required program elements and definitions of key terms. Organized for quick access to information this handy reference book demystifies required documentation training elements medical requirements recordkeeping and more. Conveniently the author uses the same 20-part format for every topic. For example if you want to know only about the documentation required you can immediately turn to a topic‘s Section 9 (Written Documentation Required). If training requirements are the issue simply go to a chapter‘s Section 12 (Training Requirements). Also provided for each topic are links to quality background and training information with sample forms and programs where available. The guide covers safety and health topics of interest to a wide cross section of industries and businesses. The author‘s relaxed yet focused approach and consistent format allow efficient access to a broad range of occupational health and safety information. The topics covered include not only those that are currently regulated but also emerging issues such as injury and illness prevention programs and the rapidly growing field of nanotechnology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138431065

Concise Handbook of Mathematics and Physics Concise Handbook of Mathematics and Physics presents a unified and coherent treatment of all the major aspects of modern elementary physics and mathematics. This complete text/reference includes definitions of fundamental notations and physical and mathematical quantities formulas that express the laws of physics axioms and theorems of mathematics and more. The information is organized logically (instead of alphabetically) for better comprehension and quick convenient access.The book contains extensive cross-referencing between the mathematical and physical sections. reflecting the considerable overlap between these two areas of study and increasing the usefulness of this handbook. Fundamental concepts theorems and laws are demonstrated through numerous practical examples and tasks to help build problem-solving skills. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003068785

Concise Handbook of Psychoactive HerbsMedicinal Herbs for Treating Psychological and Neurological Problems Find out how plant-derived drugs react with your brain to produce either healing or harmful results!The Concise Handbook of Psychoactive Herbs will give you a better understanding of herbal products that have psychological effects. The book explores how they work how effective they are and what is known about their safety. Geared towards non-specialist professionals and curious individuals this guide shows how herbal preparations can affect the brain mental state and behavior of a user and includes treatment methods tables illustrations a glossary and a bibliography.The Concise Handbook of Psychoactive Herbs contains chapters on several types of psychoactive herbs including: stimulants cognition-enhancers sedatives painkillers hallucinogensWith the Concise Handbook of Psychoactive Herbs you’ll examine the effects of psychoactive drugs on the nervous system—both positive and negative. Each chapter discusses a type of herbal medicine its action on the brain and other systems of the body side effects and the potential for addiction. The book closely examines possible drug interactions with prescription medications and emphasizes the caution you need to take when using herbal health products.In the Concise Handbook of Psychoactive Herbs you will learn about the psychoactive actions of such medicinal plants as: coffee tobacco cannabis ginseng chamomile cocoa opium poppy peyote gingko biloba Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315043951

Concise Handbook of Waste Treatment Technologies With specialized and succinct coverage Concise Handbook of Waste Treatment Technologies provides readers with an integrated overview of various waste treatment technologies and related issues. Rather than dealing separately with each type of waste material the book summarizes important waste treatments from a holistic perspective. Presents a comprehensive review of the most used terminologies and methods in waste management Explains how waste materials are treated and managed in a manner compatible with engineering health safety and environmental regulations and laws Includes discussion of basic solid liquid and gaseous wastes Accessible to both specialists and non-specialists This guidebook is written for early career professionals non-specialists and specialists in environmental and chemical engineering and related disciplines seeking to understand proper waste and management and disposal techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367631291

Concise Introduction to Basic Real Analysis This book provides an introduction to basic topics in Real Analysis and makes the subject easily understandable to all learners. The book is useful for those that are involved with Real Analysis in disciplines such as mathematics engineering technology and other physical sciences. It provides a good balance while dealing with the basic and essential topics that enable the reader to learn the more advanced topics easily. It includes many examples and end of chapter exercises including hints for solutions in several critical cases. The book is ideal for students instructors as well as those doing research in areas requiring a basic knowledge of Real Analysis. Those more advanced in the field will also find the book useful to refresh their knowledge of the topic. Features Includes basic and essential topics of real analysis Adopts a reasonable approach to make the subject easier to learn Contains many solved examples and exercise at the end of each chapter Presents a quick review of the fundamentals of set theory Covers the real number system Discusses the basic concepts of metric spaces and complete metric spaces Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138612464

Concise Introduction to Linear Algebra Concise Introduction to Linear Algebra deals with the subject of linear algebra covering vectors and linear systems vector spaces orthogonality determinants eigenvalues and eigenvectors singular value decomposition. It adopts an efficient approach to lead students from vectors matrices quickly into more advanced topics including LU decomposition orthogonal decomposition Least squares solutions Gram-Schmidt process eigenvalues and eigenvectors diagonalizability spectral decomposition positive definite matrix quadratic forms singular value decompositions and principal component analysis. This book is designed for onesemester teaching to undergraduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367657703

Concise Notes in Oncology for MRCP and MRCS This new updated and expanded edition challenges many widely held views on the links between poverty and child health. It brings together new evidence both historical and current and considers the practical implications for health and social policy outlining innovative approaches to future development. Poverty and Child Health is vital reading for paediatricians and child health workers doctors and health service managers social service professionals social scientists and everyone with an interest in shaping health and social policy. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315378381

Concise OpticsConcepts Examples and Problems This introductory text is a reader friendly treatment of geometrical and physical optics emphasizing problems and solved examples with detailed analysis and helpful commentary. The authors are seasoned educators with decades of experience teaching optics. Their approach is to gradually present mathematics explaining the physical concepts. It covers ray tracing to the wave nature of light and introduces Maxwell’s equations in an organic fashion. The text then moves on to explains how to analyze simple optical systems such as spectacles for improving vision microscopes and telescopes while also being exposed to contemporary research topics. Ajawad I. Haija is a professor of physics at Indiana University of Pennsylvania. M. Z. Numan is professor and chair of the department of physics at Indiana University of Pennsylvania. W. Larry Freeman is Emeritus Professor of Physics at Indiana University of Pennsylvania. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138107021

Concise Paediatrics Second Edition This book provides thorough background knowledge of the subject and helps to give inspiration for further exploration in the field of paediatrics. It focuses on contemplating MRCPCH and DCH higher examinations. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138456877

Concise Thesaurus of Traditional English Metaphors This absorbing collection of metaphors includes a variety of expressions with figurative meanings like similes proverbs slang and catchphrases. It is the result of a lifetime of work on dialect and metaphor and gives an overview of the folk wisdom expressed in figurative expressions. The author draws on his extensive contact with the rural cultures of Dorset Cornwall Yorkshire and Lancashire but has also included a range of sayings from North America Australia Scotland and other English speaking countries. With revised contents and an improved index to make individual entries easier to find the Concise can be used to check the meaning and the origin of an expression or to avoid mixed metaphors anachronisms and incongruities. It is a joy to browse long after your original query has been answered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138429253

Concise Townscape This book pioneered the concept of townscape. 'Townscape' is the art of giving visual coherence and organization to the jumble of buildings streets and space that make up the urban environment. It has been a major influence on architects planners and others concerned with what cities should look like. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130050

Concord and ReformNicholas of Cusa and Legal and Political Thought in the Fifteenth Century Nicholas of Cusa is known as one of the most original philosophers of the 15th century but by training he was a canon lawyer who received his degree from the University of Padua in 1423. The essays in this book analyse his legal and political ideas against the background of medieval religious legal and political thought and its development in the Renaissance. The first two pieces deal with the legal ideas and humanism that affected Cusanus and with some of the problems faced by 15th-century lawyers including his friends. The central section of the book also discusses how he reacted to the religious legal and political issues of his day; Cusanus as reformer of the Church is a theme that runs through many of the essays. The final studies look at some of Cusanus' contemporaries with special emphasis on Gregor Heimburg the sharpest critic of Cusanus. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138375420

Concordance in Medical ConsultationsA Critical Review The capacity of professional medicine to resist change - and also concordance - is impressive but perplexing. It is one of the issues I seek to address in this book. I suggest that a preoccupation with trying to change the relationship between the professional-patient dyad has deflected attention from the extent to which such relations are embedded in and constrained by wider administrative and organisational structures especially as these relate to the operation of professional hierarchies and interprofessional deference and allegiances. Barriers to change also result from the inertia of a system which has evolved a highly stylised etiquette as an adaptive mechanism to contain the difficulties and tensions intrinsic to the medical consultation. Its therapeutic purpose and potential are often subordinate to the goal of achieving success as a social encounter. The principles of concordance are deeply challenging to traditional professional roles and status. However medicine has always displayed an ability to block change through tactics of appropriation and incorporation. Professionals have often shown particular difficulty giving up their monopoly of 'expertise' and in acknowledging the legitimacy of the patient perspective. Although the term 'concordance' has become quite widely used its meaning is usually subverted by its employment as a synonym for 'compliance' albeit 'informed' compliance. A slightly more sophisticated version values professional elicitation of the patient perspective in order to more accurately tailor information as a means of overcoming the unhelpful m/sconceptions that impede compliance. The original emphasis on the consultation as a negotiated exchange in which the professional has something of value to learn from the patient has largely been lost. The rhetoric of modernity and change provides an effective mask for inertia and conservatism. Preface. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315385570

Concordances to Conrad's Tales of Unrest and Tales of Hearsay Originally published in 1982 this volume follows others in the series. By looking at the word frequency table the user will find how many times the word occurs in the work. The verbal index tells at what page and line number the word occurs. By looking at the field of reference the reader can see the word in its full context. This volume is part of a series which produced verbal indexes concordances and related data for all of Conrad’s works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367893576

Concordances to Conrad's The Mirror of the Sea and The Inheritors Originally published in 1983 this volume follows others in the series. For each work this volume provides a Verbal Index a Word Frequency Table and a Field of Reference. The user may look to the Word Frequency Table to see how often the word in question occurs. In the Verbal Index they will find its location(s) listed by page and line number. The Field of Reference provides page and line numbers which allow them to find the word in its context(s). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367895051

Concordances to Conrad's The Shadow Line and Youth: A Narrative Originally published in 1980 the Concordances to Conrad's The Shadow Line and Youth: A Narrative provide complete verbal indexes and tables of frequency keyed to a field of reference for the text. This volume is part of a series which produced verbal indexes concordances and related data for all of Conrad’s works. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367861490

Concordances to Conrad's Typhoon and Other Stories and Within the Tides Originally published in 1982 this title supplies a complete verbal index listing all the words in the texts with their locations a word frequency table and a field of reference which establishes a page/line reference system for locating each context. The user will look first in the word frequency table to see whether or not the word in question occurs in these works. Then they will turn to the verbal index to find the line and page on which it occurs and finally turning to the location in the field of reference they will find the context for their word. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367893811

Concrete and Dust: Mapping the Sexual Terrains of Los Angeles Concrete and Dust focuses on the performative nature of sexualized identity in Hollywood the people that live in its underbelly and surrounding valleys the sexual geographies of the place and the ways in which sexual agency is mapped on the body and in consciousness. The cultural turn in ethnography has expanded the scope of ethnographic research methods which now include innovative techniques that recognize and value sensuous scholarship (ethnographic works that incorporate visual aural and sensory texts). Hollywood has often been a focus in critical cultural theory; absent from the field is a holistic methodological perspective that collages visual image arts-based ethnographic and autoethnographic narratives experimental sound poetry and performative writing in order to juxtapose the conflicting and complex performative nature of Hollywood celebrity glamour and sexual agency. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415808439

Concrete and Mortar Production using Stone Siftings The monograph analyses the state of the art (problem) in using stone siftings and aspiration dust obtained in natural stone crushing for producing concrete aggregates and fillers for dry construction mixtures and mortars on their basis. The influence of disperse fraction in stone siftings and aspiration dust on structural mechanical and rheological properties of cement composite construction materials is investigated. Hypothesis for obtaining technological conditions providing positive effect of the disperse fraction on strength and other properties of cement based concrete and mortar is proposed. Experimental results on studying properties of dry mixtures and mortars on their basis using stone crushing aspiration dust as filler are presented. Efficiency of using fillers based on igneous rocks on adhesive and other properties of mortars is demonstrated. Methodology for design of mortars composition for given mortar properties in case when aspiration dust is used as filler is proposed. The monograph presents experimental results on fine-grained concrete including as a main filler stone siftings with up to 20% of disperse fraction. It is shown that it is possible to produce fine grain concrete class С20/25…С60/75. Technological parameters of vibro-pressed fine-grained concrete with raw stone siftings are developed. Methodologies for composition design of fine-grained concrete with given workability are proposed. Possibility for producing macroporous light-weight concrete for walls and filtration materials based on stone siftings fillers is shown. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138565586

Concrete and Steel ConstructionQuality Control and Assurance Starting with the receipt of materials and continuing all the way through to the final completion of the construction phase Concrete and Steel Construction: Quality Control and Assurance examines all the quality control and assurance methods involving reinforced concrete and steel structures. This book explores the proper ways to achieve high-quality construction projects and also provides a strong theoretical and practical background. It introduces information on quality techniques and quality management and covers the principles of quality control. The book presents all of the quality control and assurance protocols and non-destructive test methods necessary for concrete and steel construction projects including steel materials welding and mixing and testing. It covers welding terminology and procedures and discusses welding standards and procedures during the fabrication process as well as the welding codes. It also considers the total quality management system based on ISO 9001 and utilizes numerous international and industry building standards and codes.  Covers AISC ACI BS and AWS codes  Examines methods for concrete quality control in hot and cold weather applications as well as material properties  Illustrates methods for non-destructive testing of concrete and for steel welding—radiographic ultrasonic and penetration and other methods.  Addresses ISO 9001 standards—designed to provide organizations better quality control systems  Includes a checklist to be considered as a QA template Developed as a handbook for industry professionals this book also serves as a resource for anyone who is working in construction and on non-destructive inspection testing for concrete and steel structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466577947

Concrete and Sustainability Concrete is by far the most common building material— accounting for twice the volume of all other such materials combined. With such a huge global economic impact the industry has a correspondingly considerable responsibility to use it sustainably. Written by experts who pioneered research into environmental issues and concrete Concrete and Sustainability examines the sustainability issues of the world’s main construction material and proposes attainable solutions. It provides a complete overview of the topic and tackles the complexity of the challenges from different angles. This book offers new data regarding the social and economic importance of concrete and proposes a discussion centered on a holistic approach in terms of resource availability technical viability economic feasibility and environmental compatibility. The authors attribute a growing worldwide concern and understanding of sustainability issues and an increased focus on climate change as the catalyst in this process. Instead of offering detailed technical advice or recommendations on sustainable issues they provide examples showcasing sustainability efforts taking place in the concrete environment worldwide. The book includes examples and ideas for solutions from a large number of countries from across the globe. It presents a holistic and more complete overview of the emission and absorption topic takes a look at the challenges from a combined old and new world viewing platform and offers an exploration of issues from a social and economic perspective. Concrete and Sustainability details the various rules and regulations that the industry is facing discusses the various environmental challenges and explores its impact. As emission absorptions and recycling have been the most central elements of discussion in the cement and concrete environment so far these topics each receive their own chapters. This book also discusses other issues of concern within the various platforms in the industry as well as future developments and provides a comprehensive reference list. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073500

Concrete Buildings in Seismic Regions Reinforced concrete (R/C) is one of the main building materials used worldwide and an understanding of its structural performance under gravity and seismic loads albeit complex is crucial for the design of cost effective and safe buildings. Concrete Buildings in Seismic Regions comprehensively covers of all the analysis and design issues related to the design of reinforced concrete buildings under seismic action. It is suitable as a reference to the structural engineer dealing with specific problems during the design process and also for undergraduate and graduate structural concrete and earthquake engineering courses. This revised edition provides new and significantly developed coverage of seismic isolation and passive devices and coverage of recent code modifications as well as notes on future developments of standards. It retains an overview of structural dynamics the analysis and design of new R/C buildings in seismic regions post-earthquake damage evaluation pre-earthquake assessment of buildings and retrofitting procedures and several numerical examples. The book outlines appropriate structural systems for many types of buildings explores recent developments and covers the last two decades of analysis design and earthquake engineering. It specifically addresses seismic demand issues and the basic issues of structural dynamics considers the "capacity" of structural systems to withstand seismic effects in terms of strength and deformation and highlights the assessment of existing R/C buildings under seismic action. All of the material has been developed to fit a modern seismic code and offers in-depth knowledge of the background upon which the code rules are based. It complies with European Codes of Practice for R/C buildings in seismic regions and includes references to current American Standards for seismic design. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138106871

Concrete Buildings in Seismic Regions Bearing in mind that reinforced concrete is a key component in a majority of built environment structures Concrete Buildings in Seismic Regions combines the scientific knowledge of earthquake engineering with a focus on the design of reinforced concrete buildings in seismic regions. This book addresses practical design issues providing an integrated comprehensible and clear presentation that is suitable for design practice. It combines current approaches to seismic analysis and design with a particular focus on reinforced concrete structures and includes: an overview of structural dynamics analysis and design of new R/C buildings in seismic regions post-earthquake damage evaluation pre earthquake assessment of buildings and retrofitting procedures seismic risk management of R/C buildings within urban nuclei extended numerical example applications Concrete Buildings in Seismic Regions determines guidelines for the proper structural system for many types of buildings explores recent developments and covers the last two decades of analysis design and earthquake engineering. Divided into three parts the book specifically addresses seismic demand issues and the basic issues of structural dynamics considers the "capacity" of structural systems to withstand seismic effects in terms of strength and deformation and highlights existing R/C buildings under seismic action. All of the book material has been adjusted to fit a modern seismic code and offers in-depth knowledge of the background upon which the code rules are based. It complies with the last edition of European Codes of Practice for R/C buildings in seismic regions and includes references to the American Standards in effect for seismic design. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073517

Concrete DemandsThe Search for Black Power in the 20th Century Between the 1950s and 1970s Black Power coalesced as activists advocated a more oppositional approach to fighting racial oppression emphasizing racial pride asserting black political cultural and economic autonomy and challenging white power. In Concrete Demands Rhonda Y. Williams provides a rich deeply researched history that sheds new light on this important social and political movement and shows that the era of expansive Black Power politics that emerged in the 1960s had long roots and diverse trajectories within the 20th century. Looking at the struggle from the grassroots level Williams highlights the role of ordinary people as well as more famous historical actors and demonstrates that women activists were central to Black Power. Vivid and highly readable Concrete Demands is a perfect introduction to Black Power in the twentieth century for anyone interested in the history of black liberation movements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415801430

Concrete Design Concrete Design covers concrete design fundamentals for architects and engineers such as tension flexural shear and compression elements anchorage lateral design and footings. As part of the Architect’s Guidebooks to Structures Series it provides a comprehensive overview using both imperial and metric units of measurement. Written by experienced professional structural engineers Concrete Design is beautifully illustrated with more than 170 black and white images contains clear examples that show all design steps and provides rules of thumb and simple tables for initial sizing. A refreshing change in textbooks for architectural materials courses it is an indispensable reference for practicing architects and students alike. As a compact summary of key ideas it is ideal for anyone needing a quick guide to concrete design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829978

Concrete Design to EN 1992 The transition from national standards for concrete structural design to Eurocode EN 1992 is the biggest change to concrete design for decades.This new edition of Concrete Design explains the key differences between BS8110 and EN1992 and teaches the fundamentals of the design of concrete structures to comply with the Eurocodes.With many illustrations and worked examples this accessible textbook teaches the essentials of concrete design to EN1992 to students and professionals alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367091835

Concrete Durability Written specifically for the young professional and addressing a growing need for a long service life with minimal maintenance Concrete Durability takes a whole new look at the whole-life performance of structures. This text examines physical and chemical issues that can threaten the durability of concrete. It explores available options for achieving appropriate durability examining how durable concrete can be specified and designed with emphasis placed on the European standards. The author brings together methods and procedures needed for durability assessment and testing as well as repair and rehabilitation. The book introduces an approach that identifies what causes deterioration what factors influence deterioration and what is required to minimize the rate of deterioration. The author also:Considers the aspects of the construction process which can influence durabilityFactors in technologies that can be employed at the start of a structure’s service life to enhance resistance to deteriorationExplores the issue of service life and serviceabilityObserves how durability problems in a structure can be identifiedSuggests how future deterioration might be predicted and how deteriorated concrete can be repairedThis text promotes an understanding of how concrete elements in structures deteriorate. It also determines what must be done to protect structures from rapid deterioration and how existing durability problems can be identified and resolved. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865856

Concrete Folded Plate Roofs Concrete folded plate roofs used to cover large open expanses of space can pose complex design problems soluble only through detailed mathematical analysis. This book introduces the engineer to practical schemes and practicalities and goes on to provide multitudes of useful design tables which allow linear interpolation for a large range of various schemes of folded plate roofs to help the engineer with his designs. Design examples using both SI and USA (British Imperial) units are provided using these tables. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866860

Concrete Formwork Systems Offers insights on currently-used concrete formwork structures from classification system components and materials' properties to selection and construction requirements and procedures while considering product quality labour safety and economic factors throughout. The text details hand-set crane-dependent and crane-independent systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367447663

Concrete FractureA Multiscale Approach The study of fracture mechanics of concrete has developed in recent years to the point where it can be used for assessing the durability of concrete structures and for the development of new concrete materials. The last decade has seen a gradual shift of interest toward fracture studies at increasingly smaller sizes and scales. Concrete Fracture: A Multiscale Approach explores fracture properties of cement and concrete based on their actual material structure. Concrete is a complex hierarchical material containing material structural elements spanning scales from the nano- to micro- and meso-level. Therefore multi-scale approaches are essential for a better understanding of mechanical properties and fracture in particular. This volume includes various examples of fracture analyses at the micro- and meso-level. The book presents models accompanied by reliable experiments and explains how these experiments are performed. It also provides numerous examples of test methods and requirements for evaluating quasi-brittle materials. More importantly it proposes a new modeling approach based on multiscale interaction potential and examines the related experimental challenges facing research engineers and building professionals. The book’s comprehensive coverage is poised to encourage new initiatives for overcoming the difficulties encountered when performing fracture experiments on cement at the micro-size/scale and smaller. The author demonstrates how the obtained results can fit into the larger picture of the material science of concrete—particularly the design of new high-performance concrete materials which can be put to good use in the development of efficient and durable structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073524

Concrete Human Psychology Psychology quantitative or qualitative tends to conceive of the human person using metaphysical concepts and to separate the practical affective and intellectual aspects of participation in everyday life. Lev S. Vygotsky however was working towards a "concrete human psychology " a goal that he expresses in a small unfinished text of the same name. This book articulates the foundation of and develops such a concrete human psychology according to which all higher psychological functions are relations between persons before being functions and according to which personality is the ensemble of societal relations with others that a person has lived and experienced. Correlated with concern for the concreteness of human life and the psychology that theorizes it is the idea that to live means to change. However none of the categories we currently have in psychology are categories of change as such. In this work of concrete human psychology categories are developed on the basis of Vygotsky’s work that are suitable to theorize an ever-changing life including the language humans use to take control over their conditions and to talk about the conditions in which they live. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138833104

Concrete in Hot Environments Elevated temperatures are known to affect the properties of both fresh and hardened concrete. This book describes in detail these effects and explains the mechanisms involved with particular reference to their practical aspects. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866310

Concrete in the Marine Environment Concrete has clearly emerged as the most economical and durable material for the building of the vast majority of marine structures. Reinforced concrete too has overcome the technological problems making it a suitable material for the construction of advanced marine structures such as offshore drilling platforms superspan bridges and undersea tunnels. As the world becomes increasingly ocean-oriented for energy and other resources it is predicted that construction activities during the 21st century will be dominated by concrete sea structures. The performance of concrete in the marine environment is presented here in a logical manner giving state-of-the-art reviews of the nature of the marine environment the composition and properties of concrete history of concrete performance in seawater major causes of deterioration of concrete in the marine environment selection of materials and mix proportioning for durable concrete recommended concrete practice and repair of deteriorated marine structures. It is of value to any design or construction engineer responsible for marine structures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866327

Concrete Masonry Designer's Handbook A new edition of a well-known and respected book. This book provides a thorough guide for structural engineers on the use of concrete masonry. The second edition of the Concrete Masonry Designer's Handbook is the only handbook to provide information on all the new CEN TC125 masonry standards as well as detailed guidance on design to Eurocode 6. Throughout the book detailed design examples are provided which will enable the designer to develop an understanding of the correct design approach. At key points in the book table and design charts are provided to further facilitate the design process. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865245

Concrete Mix Design Quality Control and Specification The nature of concrete is rapidly changing and with it there are rising concerns. Thoroughly revised and updated this fourth edition of Concrete Mix Design Quality Control and Specification addresses current industry practices that provide inadequate durability and fail to eliminate problems with underperforming new concrete and defective testing. Many specifications now require additional criteria in an attempt to improve durability or other properties. This book discusses the trend towards adding performance requirements to existing prescriptive specifications. It also explores the matter of prescription versus performance specification and especially the specification of non-strength-related performance such as durability. What’s new in the Fourth Edition: Examines water-to-cement ratio as a declining criterion of quality and durability Discusses the diminishing availability of suitable natural sands and growing industry concerns regarding the environmental impact of their use Considers advances in concrete admixtures and their ever-increasing use Advocates reliability of testing as a vital feature of the shift from prescriptive to performance specifications Addresses cement replacement materials as they relate to greenhouse gas and sustainability Concrete Mix Design Quality Control and Specification explores producing designing controlling or specifying concrete and addresses issues related with sustainability and the impact of new concrete materials such as ready mixed geopolymers magnesium oxide and calcium carbonate. The text is an ideal resource for concrete technologists producers and specifiers and contractors on large projects Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073531

Concrete Mixture ProportioningA Scientific Approach The design of concrete mixes is becoming increasingly complex with the addition of new materials in the compounds such as organic admixtures fibres and supplementary cementitious materials. Moreover the list of properties which concretes are required to possess for certain applications has increased and interest is developing in rheology durability deformability and whole-life behaviour.This book presents a number of simple models for the understanding of a concrete system and provides the techniques for developing more sophisticated models for the practical design of concrete mixes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863562

Concrete Pavement Design Construction and Performance This second edition of Concrete Pavement Design Construction and Performance provides a solid foundation for pavement engineers seeking relevant and applicable design and construction instruction. It relies on general principles instead of specific ones and incorporates illustrative case studies and prime design examples to highlight the material. It presents a thorough understanding of materials selection mixture proportioning design and detailing drainage construction techniques and pavement performance. It also offers insight into the theoretical framework underlying commonly used design procedures as well as the limits of the applicability of the procedures. All chapters have been updated to reflect recent developments including some alternative and emerging design technologies that improve sustainability. What’s New in the Second Edition: The second edition of this book contains a new chapter on sustainability and coverage of mechanistic-empirical design and pervious concrete pavements. RCC pavements are now given a new chapter. The text also expands the industrial pavement design chapter. Outlines alternatives for concrete pavement solutions Identifies desired performance and behavior parameters Establishes appropriate materials and desired concrete proportions Presents steps for translating the design into a durable facility The book highlights significant innovations such as one is two-lift concrete pavements precast concrete pavement systems RCC pavement interlocking concrete pavers thin concrete pavement design and pervious concrete. This text also addresses pavement management maintenance rehabilitation and overlays. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073548

Concrete Pavement Design Guidance Notes This comprehensive design guide summarizes current developments in the design of concrete pavements. Following an overview of the theory involved the authors detail optimum design techniques and best practice with a focus on highway and infrastructure projects. Worked examples and calculations are provided to describe standard design methods illustrated with numerous case studies. The author provides guidance on how to use each method on particular projects with reference to UK European and US standards and codes of practice.Concrete Pavement Design Guidance Notes is an essential handbook for civil engineers consultants and contractors involved in the design and construction of concrete pavements and will also be of interest to students of pavement design. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863470

Concrete PetrographyA Handbook of Investigative Techniques Second Edition This classic reference has established the value of petrography as a powerful method for the investigation of concrete as a material. It provides an authoritative and well-illustrated review of concrete composition and textures including the causes of defects deterioration and failure that can be identified using a petrological microscope. This new edition is entirely revised and updated and also greatly extended to take account of new scientific developments and significant improvements in instrumentation and to reflect current laboratory working practices as well as to reflect new understanding of the performance of concrete and related materials. Now in full color throughout Concrete Petrography Second Edition provides case study examples with appropriate explanatory discussions and practical advice on selecting handling and preparing specimens. It assists and guides the engineer the trainee and the experienced petrographer in understanding the scientific evidence that is basic to petrographic analysis and so will lead to more accurate and timely diagnosis and treatment of problems in structural concrete.This book includes:Contributions in specialist areas by internationally recognized experts Explanation of computer techniques as an aid to petrography Full coverage of inspection sampling and specimen preparation New sections covering recent technological development of equipment Guidance on observation of cement and concrete mineralogy and microfabrics Discussion and illustrative examples of deterioration and failure mechanisms New work and guidance on the determination of water/cement ratio New color illustrations and micrographs throughout Thorough updating of standards other authoritative publications and references A fully revised extended and updated glossary of op Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367866884

Concrete RecyclingResearch and Practice François de Larrard is Scientific Director of the R&D centre of the LafargeHolcim group and Scientific Director of the French national project Recybéton. He formerly spent almost thirty years at IFSTTAR (formerly LCPC). He has been granted both the Robert l'Hermite medal and the G.H. Tattersall award by RILEM and is author of two books including Concrete Mixture-Proportioning which is also published by Taylor & Francis. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367731496

Concrete Repair Rehabilitation and Retrofitting II2nd International Conference on Concrete Repair Rehabilitation and Retrofitting ICCRRR- The Second International Conference on Concrete Repair Rehabilitation and Retrofitting (ICCRRR 2005) was held in Cape Town South Africa from 24-26 November 2008. The Conference followed the very successful First International Conference also in Cape Town in 2005 and continued as a collaborative venture by researchers from the South African Research Programme in Concrete Materials (based at the Universities of Cape Town and The Witwatersrand) and The Construction Materials Sections at Leipzig University and MFPA Leipzig in Germany.  The background in industry and the state of national infrastructures continues to be highly challenging and demanding. The facts remain that much of our concrete infrastructure deteriorates at unacceptable rates that we need appropriate tools and techniques to undertake the vast task of sound repair maintenance and rehabilitation of such infrastructure and that all this must be undertaken with due cognisance of the limited budgets available for such work.  New ways need to be found to extend the useful life of concrete structures cost-effectively. Confidence in concrete as a viable construction material into the 21st century needs to be retained and sustained particularly considering the environmental challenges that the industry and society now face. The conference proceedings contain papers presented at the conference and classified into a total of 12 sub themes which can be grouped under the three main themes of (i) Concrete durability aspects (ii) Condition assessment of concrete structures and (iii) Concrete repair rehabilitation and retrofitting. The major interests in terms of submissions exists in the fields of innovative materials for durable concrete construction integrated service life modelling of reinforced concrete structures NDE/NDT and measurement techniques repair methods and materials and structural strengthening and retrofitting techniques. The large number of high-quality papers presented and the wide range of relevant topics covered confirm that these proceedings will be a valued reference for many working in the important fields of concrete durability and repair and that they will form a suitable base for discussion and provide suggestions for future development and research. Set of book of abstracts (476 pp) and a searchable full paper CD-ROM (1396 pp). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415468503

Concrete Repair Rehabilitation and Retrofitting III3rd International Conference on Concrete Repair Rehabilitation and Retrofitting ICCRRR This proceedings volume consists of papers focusing on repairing maintaining rehabilitating and retrofitting of existing infrastructures to extend their life and maximize economic return. Moreover structural performance and material durability are discussed. Contributions fall under the following headings: (i) Concrete durability aspects (ii) Condition assessment of concrete structures (iii) Modern materials technology (iv) Concrete repair rehabilitation and retrofitting (v) Performance and health monitoring and (vi) Education research and specifications. Major attention is paid to innovative materials for durable concrete construction integrated service life modelling of reinforced concrete structures NDE/NDT and measurement techniques repair methods and materials and structural strengthening and retrofitting techniques. For researchers and practitioners in structure and infrastructure engineering. Set of book of abstracts (546 pp) and a searchable full paper CD-ROM (1564 pp). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415899529

Concrete Repair Rehabilitation and Retrofitting IVProceedings of the 4th International Conference on Concrete Repair Rehabilitation and Re The Fourth International Conference on Concrete Repair Rehabilitation and Retrofitting (ICCRRR 2015) was held 5-7 October 2015 in Leipzig Germany. This conference is a collaborative venture by researchers from the South African Research Programme in Concrete Materials (based at the Universities of Cape Town and The Witwatersrand) and the Material Science Group at Leipzig University and The Leipzig Institute for Materials Research and Testing (MFPA) in Germany. ICCRRR 2015 continues to seek and to extend a sound base of theory and practice in repair and rehabilitation through both theoretical andexperimental studies and through good case study literature. Two key aspects need to be addressed: that of developing sound and easily applied standard practices for repair possibly codified and the need to study seriously the service performance of repaired structures and repair systems. In fact without making substantial efforts to implement the latter goal much of the effort in repair and rehabilitation may prove to be less than economical or satisfactory. The conference proceedings contain papers presented at the conference which can be grouped under the six main themes of (i) Concrete durability aspects (ii) Condition assessment of concrete structures (iii) Modern materials technology (iv) Concrete repair rehabilitation and retrofitting (v) Performance and health monitoring and (vi)Education research and specifications. The large number of high quality papers presented and the wide range of relevant topics covered confirm that these proceedings will be a valued reference for many working in this important field and that they will form a suitable base for discussion and provide suggestions for future development and research. Set of book of abstracts (244 pp) and a searchable full paper CD-ROM (1054 pp). Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028432

Concrete Repair to EN 1504Diagnosis Design Principles and Practice The Construction Sector Is Increasingly Focused On RepairAs concrete structures are maintained longer for both environmental and financial reasons the diagnosis design and selection of products and repair work all depend on the individual condition of the buildings and require specialist knowledge from everyone involved. Concrete Repair to EN 1504: Diagnosis Design Principles and Practice provides relevant background and practical guidance on concrete repair. This book is based on the new European Standard EN 1504 which is used as the actual basis for concrete repair works in Europe and beyond.Offers a Systematic and Thorough ApproachIt includes both practice and theory and provides an ideal basis for understanding and designing repair works. It addresses building materials deterioration mechanisms diagnosis load-bearing capacity and safety repair principles and methods repair materials execution of repair works quality control inspections monitoring and maintenance and building management systems right through to building regulations and standards. It also covers deterioration mechanisms of concrete and steel reinforcement diagnosis methods principles of repair and protection properties and fields of application of repair materials as well as methods of execution including quality control to EN 1504.Describes the theoretical background of corrosion and diagnosis methods (which are not covered by the EN 1504 series)Provides the systematics of principles and methods in detailIncludes dedicated comprehensions which enables the reader to quickly access the knowledgeThe text provides a complete overview and is a practical resource for owners designers product suppliers testing institutes and consulting engineers as well as for students in civil engineering. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367867140

Concrete RepairA Practical Guide Concrete is an inherently complex material to produce and an even more complex material to repair. With growing pressure to maintain the built environment and not simply to demolish and rebuild the need to repair concrete buildings and other structures is increasing and is expected to become of greater importance in the future. This straightforward book serves as a practical guide to engineers on the processes to be followed in commissioning a concrete repair. It stresses the need to fully understand the cause extent and location of the problem by appropriate insitu and laboratory testing. And it outlines the steps to a successful repair. It includes sections on the different repair techniques giving good practical advice as to where and when to use them and the warns of the pitfalls of their incorrect use. It also includes an up-to-date guide on the current standards for repair and provides a good bibliography on other sources of information and books on the various techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415447348

Concrete Segmental BridgesTheory Design and Construction to AASHTO LRFD Specifications Segmental concrete bridges have become one of the main options for major transportation projects world-wide. They offer expedited construction with minimal traffic disruption lower life cycle costs appealing aesthetics and adaptability to a curved roadway alignment. The literature is focused on construction so this fills the need for a design-oriented book for less experienced bridge engineers and for senior university students. It presents comprehensive theory design and key construction methods with a simple design example based on the AASHTO LRFD Design Specifications for each of the main bridge types. It outlines design techniques and relationships between analytical methods specifications theory design construction and practice. It combines mathematics and engineering mechanics with the authors’ design and teaching experience. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498799003

Concrete Shear in Earthquake This volume consists of papers presented at the International Workshop on Concrete Shear in Earthquake held at the University of Houston Texas USA 13-16 January 1991. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864002

Concrete Solutions Concrete repair continues to be a subject of major interest to engineers and technologists worldwide. The concrete repair budget for the UK alone currently runs at some UKP 220 per annum. Some estimates have indicated that worldwide in 2010 the expenditure for maintenance and repair work will represent about 85% of the total expenditure in the construction field. It has been forecast that in the same year in the USA 50 billion dollars will be spent just for the restoration of deteriorated bridges and viaducts. An understanding of the latest techniques in repair and testing and inspection is thus crucial to the international construction industry. This book with contributions from 34 countries brings together the best in research practical application strategy and theory relating to concrete repair testing and inspection fire damage composites and electro-chemical repair. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138116320

Concrete Solutions 2011 The Concrete Solutions series of International Conferences on Concrete Repair began in 2003 with a conference held in St. Malo France in association with INSA Rennes followed by the second conference in 2006 ( with INSA again at St. Malo France) and the third conference in 2009 (in Padova and Venice in association with the University of Padova). Now in 2011 the event is being held in Dresden in Germany and has brought together some 112 papers from 33 countries. Whereas electrochemical repair tended to dominate the papers in earlier years new developments in structural strengthening with composites have been an increasingly important topic with a quarter of the papers now focusing on this area. New techniques involving Near Surface Mounted (NSM) carbon fibre rods strain hardening composites and new techniques involving the well established carbon fibre and polyimide wrapping and strengthening systems are presented. Seventeen papers concentrate on case studies which are all-important in such conferences to learn about what works (and what doesn’t work) on real structures. Thirteen papers are devoted to new developments in Non-Destructive Testing (NDT). Other topics include service life modelling fire damage surface protection methods and coatings patch repair general repair techniques and whole life costing. This book is essential reading for anyone engaged in the concrete repair field from engineers to academics and students and also to clients who as the end user are ultimately responsible for funding these projects and making those difficult decisions about which system or method to use. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415616225

Concrete Solutions 2014 The Concrete Solutions series of International Conferences on Concrete Repair began in 2003 with a conference held in St. Malo France in association with INSA Rennes. Subsequent conferences have seen us partnering with the University of Padua in 2009 and with TU Dresden in 2011. This conference is being held for the first time in the UK in association with Queen’s University Belfast and brings together delegates from 36 countries to discuss the latest advances and technologies in concrete repair. Earlier conferences were dominated by electrochemical repair but there has been an interesting shift to more unusual methods such as bacterial repair of concrete plus an increased focus on service life design aspects and modelling with debate and discussion on the best techniques and the validity of existing methods. Repair of heritage structures is also growing in importance and a number of the papers have focused on the importance of getting this right so that we may preserve our rich cultural heritage of historic structures. This book is an essential reference work for those working in the concrete repair field from Engineers to Architects and from Students to Clients. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138027084

Concrete SolutionsProceedings of Concrete Solutions 6th International Conference on Concrete Repair Thessaloniki Greece 20-23 June 2016 Concrete Solutions contains the contributions from some 30 countries to Concrete Solutions the 6th International Conference on Concrete Repair (Thessaloniki Greece 20-23 June 2016). Strengthening and retrofitting are major themes in this volume with NDT and electrochemical repair following closely discussing the latest advances and technologies in concrete repair. The book brings together some interesting and challenging theoretical approaches and questions if we really understand and approach such topics as corrosion monitoring correctly. Concrete Solutions is an essential reference work for those working in the concrete repair field from engineers to architects and from students to clients. The Concrete Solutions Series of international conferences on concrete repair began in 2003 with a conference held in St. Malo France in association with INSA Rennes. Subsequent conferences have seen the Series partnering with the  University of Padua (Italy) in 2009 with TU Dresden (Germany) in 2011 and with Queen’s University Belfast (Northern Ireland) in 2014. In 2016 Thessaloniki (Greece) hosted the conference partnering with both Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (AUTH) and Democritus University of Thrace (DUTH). The next conference in the series will be held in 2019 in Istanbul. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138030084

Concrete StructuresStresses and Deformations: Analysis and Design for Sustainability Fourth Edition This text presents the most effective analysis for predicting the true stresses and deflections of concrete structures accounting for creep and shrinkage of concrete and relaxation of prestressed reinforcement. Sustainability has become a major requirement in modern structures which need to sustain satisfactory service over a longer life. It is not rare to specify a life span of 100 years for infrastructure such as bridges. This complete and wide-ranging study of stresses and deformations of reinforced and prestressed concrete structures focuses on design methods for avoiding the deflections and cracking that diminish serviceability. This fourth edition has a new emphasis on designing for serviceability. It has been comprehensively updated. It now includes 65 solved examples and more than 45 instructive problems with answers given at the end of the book. An accompanying website contains design calculation programs which allow interactive data input. Independent of codes of practice the book is universally applicable and is especially suitable for practising engineers and graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864415

Concrete Surface Engineering Applying any material to an existing concrete surface intrinsically entails the development of a bond. Considering the ever increasing importance of concrete repair and protection which imply the creation of an interface between two materials an improved knowledge of concrete surface characteristics is paramount. Surface engineering which has evolved from the world of metallurgy addresses all surface-related considerations notably adhesion. It provides a fundamental understanding of what will make the contact between two materials effective or not allowing for interactions of variable intensity. It also comes with a variety of scientific tools for characterizing the quality of the substrate the properties of the new material layer and their interface. In the case of concrete surface treatment this is especially important for achieving lasting results. This book addresses the essentials of concrete surface engineering in view of a wide variety of concrete surface treatments from protective coatings to repairs. It provides a leading-edge source of information for practicing engineers architects repair specialists and researchers on the following topics: Surface engineering principles applied to concrete Methods and techniques for assessing concrete surface characteristics Fundamentals of adhesion between concrete and surface repairs/treatments Compatibility requirements for concrete surface repairs/treatments Review of surface preparation techniques available for concrete Achievement and appraisal of bond between existing concrete and surface repairs/treatments Benoît Bissonnette is professor of civil engineering at Laval University in Quebec City Canada. Luc Courard is professor of building materials at the University of Liège in Belgium. Andrzej Garbacz is professor of building materials engineering in the Department of Building Materials Engineering at the Warsaw University of Technology in Poland. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138748545

Concrete Technology for a Sustainable Development in the 21st Century Concrete technology for a sustainable development in the 21st century focuses on the problems and challenges for the concrete industry today and in the future with particular emphasis on environmental consiousness. Primary topics include: the improvement of concretes service life to ease technical and economical problems and the waste of natural resources; environmentally friendly concrete production including new production methods and recycling materials; and actually using concrete to solve environmental problems for example through the containment of hazardous waste.The book is the result of the international workshop held in Lofoton Norway. With very select contributions from the most distinguished international professional experts this book provides a basic framework and guidelines for national and international bodies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864088

Concrete Technology: New Trends Industrial ApplicationsProceedings of the International RILEM workshop This book forms the Proceedings of an RILEM workshop in Barcelona in November 1994. It is structured as a series of presentations/reviews by some of the leading international researchers and technical experts of the concrete world. Coverage ranges from developments in materials science through performance and behaviour of concrete to manufacturing and construction. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863685

Concrete Usage in the London 2012 Olympic Park and the Olympic and Paralympic Village and its Embodied Carbon Content Concrete is widely used in the Olympic Park and Olympic and Paralympic Village. Its specification and use provided an opportunity to reduce embodied carbon emissions involved in the construction of facilities and infrastructure and to influence the overall carbon footprint of the London 2012 Games. This report sets out the evidence on concrete supply to the Olympic Park and the Olympic and Paralympic Village and the lessons learned from using sustainable concretes and examines the estimated carbon footprints. Case studies of the Aquatics Centre and the Olympic and Paralympic Village are included. Media > Books > Print Books IHS BRE Press 9781848062894

Concrete-Filled Stainless Steel Tubular Columns Concrete-filled stainless steel tubular (CFSST) columns are increasingly used in modern composite construction due to their high strength high ductility high corrosion resistance high durability and aesthetics and ease of maintenance. Thin-walled CFSST columns are characterized by the different strain-hardening behavior of stainless steel in tension and in compression local buckling of stainless steel tubes and concrete confinement. Design codes and numerical models often overestimate or underestimate the ultimate strengths of CFSST columns. This book presents accurate and efficient computational models for the nonlinear inelastic analysis and design of CFSST short and slender columns under axial load and biaxial bending. The effects of different strain-hardening characteristics of stainless steel in tension and in compression progressive local and post-local buckling of stainless steel tubes and concrete confinement are taken into account in the computational models. The numerical models simulate the axial load-strain behavior moment-curvature curves axial load-deflection responses and axial load-moment strength interaction diagrams of CFSST columns. The book describes the mathematical formulations computational procedures and model verifications for circular and rectangular CFSST short and slender columns. The behavior of CFSST columns under various loading conditions is demonstrated by numerous numerical examples.This book is written for practising structural and civil engineers academic researchers and graduate students in civil engineering who are interested in the latest computational techniques and design methods for CFSST columns. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367656836

Concrete-filled Tubular Members and Connections Using steel and concrete together utilizes the beneficial material properties of both elements. Concrete filled steel tubes represent a good example of a concrete – steel composite structure and are particularly useful as columns in high rise buildings and bridge piers. They can be used in a range of fields from civil and industrial construction through to the mining industry. Several aspects of concrete filled tubes have received little coverage in existing design standards design guides or relevant books but are addressed here: construction methods or quality and their effect on performance confinement creep effects pre-load effects size effects seismic behaviour and post-fire behaviour worked examples under practical conditions numerical simulations mechanics models concrete-filled double skin tubes SCC(self-consolidating concrete)-filled tubes HPHSC (high performance high strength concrete)-filled tubes high strength steel and thin-walled tubes filled with concrete and fiber reinforced polymer strengthening of concrete filled tubes. This book not only summarizes the research performed to date on concrete-filled tubular members and connections but also compares the design rules in various standards (Eurocode 4 AISI-LRFD ACI AIJ and Chinese Standard) and provides design examples. An invaluable guide for professionals and a detailed source of information for graduate students and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138112360

Concurrent Engineering in Construction Projects Concurrent Engineering (CE) is a systematic approach to the integrated and concurrent design of products and related processes including aspects as diverse as manufacture and support. It is only now being carefully applied to the construction sector and offers considerable potential for increasing efficiency and effectiveness. It enables developers to consider all elements of a building or structure's life cycle from the conception stage right through to disposal and to include issues of quality cost schedule and user requirements. Drawing together papers that reflect various research efforts on the implementation of CE in construction projects Concurrent Engineering in Construction presents construction professionals and academics with the key issues and technologies important for CE's adoption starting with fundamental concepts and then going on to the role of organisational enablers and advanced information and communication technologies then providing conclusions and suggestions of future directions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971479

Concurrent EngineeringShortening Lead Times Raising Quality and Lowering Costs By simultaneously examining the concerns of design production purchasing finance and marketing from the very first stages of product planning concurrent engineering makes doing it right the first time the rule instead of the exception. This should be the first book managers read when they are ready to eliminate waste in the product development process.An introductory handbook it gives managers 16 clear guidelines for achieving concurrent engineering and contains abundant case studies of Japanese U.S. and European company success stories.The book also:Defines the concurrent engineering task force as a full-time multidisciplinary unit of operation.Discusses the necessary interdependence of concurrent engineering Quality Function Deployment Total Quality Control and CAD/CAM.Shows how concurrent engineering can be structured to fit your company and used to gain flexibility and efficiency. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138438934

Concurrent UrbanitiesDesigning Infrastructures of Inclusion Design has been employed as an agent of social and political change and a catalyst for spatial and urban transformations in cities across the world. Concurrent Urbanities argues for the centrality of designing in the conceptualization and production of inclusive and participatory urban space by bringing together civic and urban activists urbanists designers and architects committed to exploring designing as a socio-spatial praxis concerned with the reorganization of urban socio-economic systems and relations of power. The blend of first-hand experiences and reflections of the urban practitioners featured reframes design practice beyond the design of physical objects and public amenities to the design of social protocols processes and infrastructures for radically reframing practices of socio-spatial inclusion ‘on the ground.’ Through illustrated examples this book features the work of Stalker and Stealth who employ design to negotiate new social contracts; Teddy Cruz's design of urban political and economic processes; models of urban pedagogy by the Center for Urban Pedagogy; Cohabitation Strategies’ work on designing urban social cooperatives; and others. Concurrent Urbanities presents a compendium of the emerging models of design-driven urban practice that offers important new insights to professional urban practitioners as well as to students of urbanism architecture urban design and urban and spatial planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138810235

Concussive Brain TraumaNeurobehavioral Impairment & Maladaptation Second Edition Focusing on a public health problem affecting millions of people of all ages the second edition of Concussive Brain Trauma: Neurobehavioral Impairment and Maladaptation reflects Dr. Rolland S. Parker's more than 25 years of neuropsychological practice and research in traumatic brain injury and stress and his prior experience as a clinical psychologist. Unique in its coverage of the personality changes family dysfunction and stress that often occur in the wake of concussive brain trauma this book uses case examples to illustrate persistent and acute alterations of consciousness as well as cognitive mood personality and social effects of head injury in order to guide appropriate treatment. With six additional chapters this edition covers:Post-concussive syndrome biomechanical causes of trauma and acute and chronic phases of co-morbid brain and somatic injury The physiological basis for behavior and posttraumatic dysregulation of systemsDisorders related to pain sensation and motor activitiesHeadaches consciousness cognition cerebral personality and psychodynamic disorders Developmental effects of children's concussive injury Blast injuries characteristic of modern war Unfamiliar signs not included in the usual list of post-concussive symptoms With a firm multi-disciplinary foundation this book aids the concerned practitioner in rendering a more complete and accurate assessment recognizing gaps in prior documentation and conducting a more complete examination to acquire omitted information. It also shows how to achieve the benefit of higher accuracy in assessing disability planning rehabilitation and offering compensation. The book stands alone as an in-depth authoritative guide to closed head injury and traumatic brain injury. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367452223

Conde in ContextIdeological Change in Seventeeth-century France "Louis II de Bourbon (1621-86) known as Le Grand Conde stood alongside Richelieu and Mazarin as one of the key figures who shaped the reign of Louis XIV. In response to profound upheavals in their world his contemporaries looked to him to satisfy their need for a hero. Originally the warrior-hero par excellence Conde was redefined by successive generations as the ideal subject of the absolutist state as the epitome of civilized behaviour and finally as the exemplar of the triumph of faith over reason. In this first detailed study in English of Le Grand Conde's significance for his contemporaries Mark Bannister reveals the complexity of the ideological patterns forming and reforming in seventeenth-century France and the perennial need to believe in the existence of an iconic figure incarnating new values as they emerge." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351198356

Condemned to DieLife Under Sentence of Death Condemned to Die is a book about life under sentence of death in American prisons. The great majority of condemned prisoners are confined on death rows before they are executed. Death rows typically feature solitary confinement a harsh regimen that is closely examined in this book. Death rows that feature solitary confinement are most common in states that execute prisoners with regularity which is to say where there is a realistic threat that condemned prisoners will be put to death. Less restrictive confinement conditions for condemned prisoners can be found in states where executions are rare. Confinement conditions matter especially to prisoners but a central contention of this book is that no regimen of confinement under sentence of death offers its inmates a round of activity that might in any way prepare them for the ordeal they must face in the execution chamber when they are put to death. In a basic and profound sense all condemned prisoners are warehoused for death in the shadow of the executioner. Human warehousing seen most clearly on solitary confinement death rows violates every tenet of just punishment; no legal or philosophical justification for capital punishment demands or even permits warehousing of prisoners under sentence of death. The punishment is death. There is neither a mandate nor a justification for harsh and dehumanizing confinement before the prisoner is put to death. Yet warehousing for death of an empty and sometimes brutal nature is the universal fate of condemned prisoners. The enormous suffering and injustice caused by this human warehousing rendered in the words of the prisoners themselves is the subject of this book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815362395

Condensed Isogeometric Analysis for Plate and Shell Structures Condensed Isogeometric Analysis for Plates and Shell Structures proposes a novel technique for plate and shell governing equations based on isogeometric analysis which condenses the dynamic equilibrium equation for plate and shell structures—suitable for reducing the computation cost of large degrees of freedom due to the adoption of Non-Uniform Rational Basis Spline (NURBS) models in the plate and shell element formulations. It features useful guidance for understanding the isogeometric approach and includes accompanying MATLAB® source code in each chapter to deepen readers' understanding of the fundamental theories and methods of civil architectural and mechanical engineering. 　 Features: Adopts a progressive and rigorous presentation of relevant topics to facilitate use by students academics and professionals Seamlessly integrates the CAD geometrical data into the conventional FE plate and shell classical element codes Allows computation of analytical solutions of plate and shell theories based on a newly-introduced condensation method not approximation theory Includes relevant MATLAB® codes Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367023485

Condensed Matter Optical SpectroscopyAn Illustrated Introduction Discover a Modern Approach to the Study of Molecular SymmetryClassroom-tested from an author experienced in teaching a course on condensed matter spectroscopy and introductory spectroscopy and lasers Condensed Matter Optical Spectroscopy: An Illustrated Introduction contains over 200 color illustrations and provides a clear overview of the field. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429194191

Condensed Silica Fume in Concrete As the first of its kind this book presents a balanced view of the effect of condensed silica fume on the physical chemical mechanical and durability aspects with respect to cement paste mortar and concrete. It discusses the nature and types of condensed silica fume physical characteristics product variation and problems involved in its handling and transportation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781315891743

Condition Monitoring and Faults Diagnosis of Induction MotorsElectrical Signature Analysis The book covers various issues related to machinery condition monitoring signal processing and conditioning instrumentation and measurements faults for induction motors failures new trends in condition monitoring and the fault identification process using motor currents electrical signature analysis. It aims to present a new non-invasive and non-intrusive condition monitoring system which has the capability to detect various defects in induction motor at incipient stages within an arbitrary noise conditions. The performance of the developed system has been analyzed theoretically and experimentally under various loading conditions of the motor. Covers current and new approaches applied to fault diagnosis and condition monitoring. Integrates concepts and practical implementation of electrical signature analysis. Utilizes LabVIEW tool for condition monitoring problems. Incorporates real-world case studies. Paves way a technology potentially for prescriptive maintenance via IIoT. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780815389958

Conditionality the EU and TurkeyFrom Transformation to Retrenchment Turkey has been a critical case to study to assess the impact of EU conditionality on non-member states but has lost its visibility following the debates on the detachment of Turkey from the EU gradually since 2005.This book studies Turkey–EU relations in the area of foreign policy from 1987 when Turkey applied for full membership and expanding to the present-day retrenchment of Turkey from the EU. It provides a unique perspective in looking to explain the entirety of the EU–Turkey relations during this period covering both transformation and retrenchment of Turkish foreign policy from the EU requirements. The book further illustrates that the conditionality mechanism is still relevant to study EU–Turkey relations and when applied systematically can map both attachment and detachment from the EU. It is also critical to understand how Turkey has distanced itself from the EU gradually and incrementally. This book is of key interest to scholars and students of EU foreign policy Turkish foreign policy conditionality foreign policy analysis Turkish–EU relations the ENP and more broadly to international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367665807

Conditioning Agents for Hair and Skin Discussing the history benefits formulations and future developments of hair and skin conditioning products this work offers an overview of the subject and unique analysis of the elements of conditioning. It offers the novice chemist a solid foundation of technical knowledge and the seasoned scientist the latest state-of-the-art ingredients and testing procedures used in evaluation. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003064954

Conditioning Behavior and Psychiatry Conditioning is one of the core methods of psychiatry. It is a behavioral method with a stimulus-response constellation. The stimulus itself can be measured changed and combined and the responses can be measured qualitatively and quantitatively. Conditioning uses the conditional reflex phenomenon. During the conditioning procedure responses to certain stimuli are acquired where no responses existed previously. Over time behavioral conditioning expanded to include neurophysiological aspects and has been correlated with psychic manifestations. This comprehensive work deals with the conditioning method covering fully its behavioral neurophysiological and psychiatric aspects.The volume is divided into five parts. Part I summarizes present-day knowledge on the neurophysiology of conditioning. Part II sets out the historical sequence in the correlation between psychopathology and pathological brain functions. Part III describes the best-known conditioning techniques applied in human testing particularly those which are applicable for diagnostic purposes is discussed. Part IV is concerned with clinical applications of the method and discusses the findings and the implications that it has for psychopathology and therapy or in general for psychiatry. Part V contains a critical evaluation of the matter presented followed by a bibliography and index."Conditioning Behavior and Psychiatry" describes the development of conditioning procedures since the concept was first introduced. It is primarily concerned with the analysis of elementary and complex behavioral observations of neurophysiological and neuropathological discoveries as seen from the standpoint of psychiatric disorders. The psychiatric view presented is not purely the Pavlovian but a modern approach to psychiatry stemming from a Pavlovian orientation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138520981

Conditioning for Strength and Human PerformanceThird Edition Fully revised and updated the third edition of Conditioning for Strength and Human Performance provides strength and conditioning students with the clearest and most accessible introduction to the scientific principles underpinning the discipline. Covering bioenergetics and nutrition a systematic approach to physiological and endocrinological adaptations to training and the biomechanics of resistance training no other book provides such a thorough grounding in the science of strength and conditioning or better prepares students for evidence-based practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138218086

ConditioningSituation Versus Intermittent Stimulus In laboratory research the process of conditioning is traditionally initiated with a single intermittent stimulus (such as a tone or flash of light). This is true of both classical and instrumental research. Because of its role in evoking conditioned behavior the use of an intermittent stimulus has become an indispensable part of laboratory research on conditioned behavior. The question arises whether the same scheme of conditioning may be applied to behaviors occurring in real life.In Conditioning Wanda Wyrwicka analyzes evidence of the influence of situations on behavior in laboratory studies. She looks at cases in which the subject's reaction was dependent on complex situations rather than a single stimulus. Wyrwicka suggests that beyond external situations there exists internal factors located in the brain that consist of previous and present experiences that may influence behavior. In Chapter 1 Wyrwicka summarizes Ivan Pavlov's concept of the conditioned reflex using intermittent stimuli. Chapter 2 deals with the mechanisms of motor conditioned behavior and the results of instrumental conditioning studies. Chapter 3 covers the phenomenon called "switching " which is the appearance of a conditioned reaction different than the original conditioned stimulus. In Chapter 4 Wyrwicka describes various studies in which situation becomes a potent factor in conditioned reactions. Chapter 5 describes research pertaining to defensive and alimentary behaviors. Chapter 6 analyzes three examples of complex conditioning: detour feeding and presleep behaviors. Chapters 7 and 8 focus on the functions of various internal organs and the conditioning of electrical brain activity leading to inhibition of epileptic seizures. In her concluding chapter Wyrwicka discusses theoretically the data mentioned previously.Conditioning opens up rich possibilities for continued exploration. This revealing work will interest scientists specializing in behavioral sciences psychologists neuroscientists educators as well as students of biology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508415

Conditions for Optimal Development in AdolescenceAn Experiential Approach: A Special Issue of Applied Developmental Science First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor and Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138417250

Conditions of Agricultural Growth Investigating the process of agrarian change this book analyzes costs and productivity under the main systems of primitive agriculture. The conclusion is that technical economic and social changes are unlikely to take place within primitive agriculture unless the rural community concerned is exposed to the pressure of population growth: a conclusion that is in sharp contrast to generally accepted ideas. The themes in the book are central to the discussion of the problems of population explosion and the world's undernourished peoples. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878600

Conditions of KnowingAn Essay Towards a Theory of Knowledge First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315823089

Conditions Of Nervous Anxiety And Their Treatment First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874916

Condominium Governance and Law in Global Urban Context This book examines condominium property governance and law in international and conceptual perspective and reveals this urban realm as complex and mutating. Condominiums are proliferating the world over and transforming the socio-spatial organization of cities and residential life. The collection assembles arguably the most prominent scholars in the world currently working in this broad area and situated in multiple disciplines including legal and socio-legal studies political science public administration and sociology. Their analyses span condominium governance and law on five continents and in nine countries: the United States (US) China Australia the United Kingdom (UK) Canada South Africa Israel Denmark and Spain. Neglected issues and emerging trends related to condominium governance and law in cities from Tel Aviv to Chicago to Melbourne are discerned and analysed. The book pursues fresh empirical inquiries and cogent conceptual engagements regarding how condominiums are governed through law and other means. It includes accounts of a wide range of governance difficulties including chronic anti-social owner behaviour short-term rentals and even the COVID-19 pandemic and how they are being dealt with. By uncovering crucial cross-national commonalities the book reveals the global urban context of condominium governance and law as empirically rich and conceptually fruitful. The book will appeal to researchers and students in socio-legal studies law sociology political science urban studies and public administration as well as journalists social activists policymakers and condo owners/board members. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367897093

Conduct and Oppositional Defiant DisordersEpidemiology Risk Factors and Treatment Recent decades have seen a steady rise in the incidence of antisocial behavior in youth. Possible direct consequences aside such behavior is predictive of chronic emotional educational vocational and emotional impairment that is associated with hundreds of millions of dollars in costs to overtaxed mental health social services special education and juvenile justice systems. Written by an eminent group of international experts Conduct and Oppositional Defiant Disorders: Epidemiology Risk Factors and Treatment offers the first comprehensive cutting-edge overview of all the major aspects of conduct disorder (CD) and oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) in children and adolescents. It is organized into three sections. The first summarizes classification and assessment epidemiology and comorbidity as well as course and outcome. The second examines factors that put children and adolescents at risk to develop CD and ODD: contextual familial/genetic and neuropsychological and neuroendocrine. The third presents numerous empirically supported approaches to prevention and treatment. An epilogue reviews recent progress and unresolved questions and suggests needs for future research. Special attention is devoted to gender and developmental pathways in etiology symptom expression courses and outcomes. This volume will be crucial reading for all mental health professionals whose work involves them with these exceptionally difficult clients. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138003729

Conduct and Pay in the Financial Services IndustryThe regulation of individuals Since the financial crisis one of the key priorities of the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA) has been individual accountability. This book addresses the regulatory and employment law challenges that arise from the FCA’s and PRA’s requirements. The expert team of writers examine in depth the provisions of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 which relate to individuals and the associated requirements of the PRA and FCA. The topics addressed include: The Senior Manager Certification and Approved Person RegimesRegulatory references and whistleblowingDisciplinary investigations enforcement and sanctionsNotifications ‘Form C’ and fitness & proprietyBonus disputes and the Remuneration CodeConduct and Pay in the Financial Services Industry considers the full extent of an individual’s employment from pre-contractual discussions to the post-termination clawback of remuneration. It is a vital reference for lawyers and human resources professionals working within the financial services industry both in-house and in private practice. It will also be of interest to all academics regulators and policy-makers involved in this sector. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367736323

Conduct Books for Girls in Enlightenment France During the eighteenth-century at a time when secular and religious authors in France were questioning women’s efforts to read a new literary genre emerged: conduct books written specifically for girls and unmarried young women. In this carefully researched and thoughtfully argued book Professor Nadine Bérenguier shares an in-depth analysis of this development relating the objectives and ideals of these books to the contemporaneous Enlightenment concerns about improving education in order to reform society. Works by Anne-Thérèse de Lambert Madeleine de Puisieux Jeanne Marie Leprince de Beaumont Louise d'Epinay Barthélémy Graillard de Graville Chevalier de Cerfvol abbé Joseph Reyre Pierre-Louis Roederer and Marie-Antoinette Lenoir take up a wide variety of topics and vary dramatically in tone. But they all share similar objectives: acquainting their young female readers with the moral and social rules of the world and ensuring their success at the next stage of their lives. While the authors regarded their texts as furthering the common good they were also aware that they were likely to be controversial among those responsible for girls' education. Bérenguier's sensitive readings highlight these tensions as she offers readers a rare view of how conduct books were conceived consumed re-edited memorialized and sometimes forgotten. In the broadest sense her study contributes to our understanding of how print culture in eighteenth-century France gave shape to a specific social subset of new readers: modern girls. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754668756

Conducting a SurveyTechniques for a Term Project • The detailed step-by-step directions make it ideal for use by students who are conducting their first research project. • The large number of examples throughout the text makes the steps in conducting a survey clear and easy to follow. • Covers only methods that are realistic for use by students who are conducting a survey within a single semester. • For data analysis the emphasis is on the use of basic statistics with the computation of a small number of descriptive statistics illustrated. Easy-to-calculate margins of error are also illustrated. • The firsthand experience of conducting a survey as a term project helps students understand both the contributions and limitations of survey research methods. • Successfully conducting a term-project survey can give students the confidence to work on more elaborate studies in the future such as research for a master’s degree project. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315267937

Conducting Drug Abuse Research with Minority PopulationsAdvances and Issues Be a better researcher when studying drug abuse among minorities! Conducting Drug Abuse Research with Minority Populations: Advances and Issues brings you the voices of drug abuse researchers who discuss the most important concerns about conducting research in drug-taking minority populations. In this strategy-based book you’ll find yourself beneficially involved in a discussion of many of the central methodological advances facing researchers today specifically in the target area of minority communities and their drug-using societies. Conducting Drug Abuse Research with Minority Populations presents crucial recommendations and strategies that will lead you toward unprecedented effectiveness and efficiency when researching this subsection of the world’s drug users. In addition find new ways to involve community members in the research process and you’ll come to more fully understand the impact of cultural values attitudes and norms in the drug-taking patterns of minority persons. With this book you will learn more about: the importance of advisory boards gatekeepers and indigenous workers in this type of research the crucial role of incentives in recruiting and retaining minority persons in drug abuse studies focus groups as tools to minimize selection bias of minority subjects how cultural values may affect research strategies how research teams can facilitate the collection of data within minority communities Researchers college educators and substance abuse practitioners will find that Conducting Drug Abuse Research with Minority Populations improves their efforts to produce more viable data in a much shorter time span. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138002364

Conducting Educational Design Research Educational design research blends scientific investigation with the systematic development and implementation of solutions to educational challenges. Empirical inquiry is conducted in real learning settings – not laboratories – to craft effective solutions to the complex challenges facing educational practitioners. At the same time the research is carefully structured to produce theoretical understanding that can serve the work of others. Conducting Educational Design Research 2nd Edition has been written to support graduate students as well as experienced researchers who are new to this approach. Part I describes the origins outcomes and generic approach. Part II discusses the core processes of the generic approach in detail. Part III recommends how to propose report and advance educational design research. In addition to expanded treatment of research goals and practicalities more examples and attention to design-based implementation research this new edition features enhanced guidance. For each of the four core processes this volume offers: assessment tools detailed behind-the-scenes descriptions of actual project work examples of how specific theories have been used to enrich the work For decades policies for educational research worldwide have swung back and forth between demanding rigor above all other concerns and increasing emphasis on impact. These two qualities rigor and impact need not be mutually exclusive. This volume supports readers in grasping and realizing the potential of educational design research. It demonstrates how rigorous and relevant investigation can yield both theoretical understanding and solutions to urgent educational challenges. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138095564

Conducting Effective and Productive Psychoeducational and Therapy GroupsA Guide for Beginning Group Leaders Conducting Effective and Productive Psychoeducational and Therapy Groups offers a four-part structure designed to prepare future and beginning group leaders for the challenges that lie ahead: Getting Started Encouraging Productivity Troubleshooting/Problem Solving and Closures. Along the way readers will find practical step-by-step instructions and guidance; activities to promote involvement growth and self-understanding; as well as processes and procedures to prevent and resolve difficult behaviors. Also included are 40+ activities a typology of difficult member profiles strategies to increase leader effectiveness and a chapter on toxicity among groups as well as group members. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209565

Conducting Network Penetration and Espionage in a Global Environment When it’s all said and done penetration testing remains the most effective way to identify security vulnerabilities in computer networks. Conducting Network Penetration and Espionage in a Global Environment provides detailed guidance on how to perform effective penetration testing of computer networks—using free open source and commercially available tools including Backtrack Metasploit Wireshark Nmap Netcat and Nessus. It also considers exploits and other programs using Python PERL BASH PHP Ruby and Windows PowerShell.The book taps into Bruce Middleton’s decades of experience with computer security including penetration testing of military networks the White House utilities manufacturing facilities CIA headquarters the Defense Information Systems Agency and NASA. Mr. Middleton begins with a chapter on defensive measures/privacy issues and then moves on to describe a cyber-attack on one of his labs and how he responded to the attack. Next the book explains how to research a target without directly "touching" that target. Once you’ve learned all you can the text describes how to gather even more information using a more direct approach. From there it covers mathematical analysis considers target exploitation and discusses Chinese and Syrian cyber-attacks. Providing authoritative guidance on cyberforensics reverse engineering and penetration testing the book categorizes testing tools according to their use within the standard penetration testing framework. For each of the above-mentioned categories you will find basic and advanced tools and procedures to help you identify security vulnerabilities in today’s networks. After reading this book you will understand how to perform an organized and efficient penetration test. You will also learn techniques used to bypass anti-virus software and capture keystrokes of remote systems. Explaining how to put together your own penetration testing lab the text concludes by describing how to utilize various iPhone apps to perform reconnaissance activities on wireless networks. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781138374911

Conducting Personal Network ResearchA Practical Guide Written at an introductory level and featuring engaging case examples this book reviews the theory and practice of personal and egocentric network research. This approach offers powerful tools for capturing the impact of overlapping changing social relationships and contexts on individuals' attitudes and behavior. The authors provide solid guidance on the formulation of research questions; research design; data collection including decisions about survey modes and sampling frames; the measurement of network composition and structure including the use of name generators; and statistical modeling from basic regression techniques to more advanced multilevel and dynamic models. Ethical issues in personal network research are addressed. User-friendly features include boxes on major published studies end-of-chapter suggestions for further reading and an appendix describing the main software programs used in the field.  Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462538386

Conducting Polymers-Based Energy Storage Materials Conducting polymers are organic polymers which contain conjugation along the polymer backbone that conduct electricity. Conducting polymers are promising materials for energy storage applications because of their fast charge–discharge kinetics high charge density fast redox reaction low-cost ease of synthesis tunable morphology high power capability and excellent intrinsic conductivity compared with inorganic-based materials. Conducting Polymers-Based Energy Storage Materials surveys recent advances in conducting polymers and their composites addressing the execution of these materials as electrodes in electrochemical power sources. Key Features: Provides an overview on the conducting polymer material properties fundamentals and their role in energy storage applications. Deliberates cutting-edge energy storage technology based on synthetic metals (conducting polymers) Covers current applications in next-generation energy storage devices. Explores the new aspects of conducting polymers with processing tunable properties nanostructures and engineering strategies of conducting polymers for energy storage. Presents up-to-date coverage of a large rapidly growing and complex conducting polymer literature on all-types electrochemical power sources. This book is an invaluable guide for students professors scientists and R&D industrial specialists working in the field of advanced science nanodevices flexible electronics and energy science. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367193942

Conducting Practitioner Research in Physical Education and Youth SportReflecting on Practice There is now a widespread expectation that teachers and coaches should be reflective practitioners an expectation written into national standards of education in many countries. This innovative book introduces the methods by which teachers and coaches can conduct research into their own professional practice and therefore become more effective reflective practitioners improving their students’ learning as a result. As the only book on practitioner research that focuses specifically on the unique challenges of working in a physical education or youth sport environment it uses real-life case studies and applied practical examples to guide the reader through the research process step-by-step. Examining the what why and how of four key research methods in particular – action research narrative enquiry autoethnography and self-study – it provides an expert analysis of the strengths and limitations of each method and demonstrates how conducting reflective research can produce tangible results in improving both teaching and learning. This is an invaluable resource for all those interested in enhancing their professional development as students practitioners or researchers of physical education and youth sport. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138892194

Conducting Reaction Time Research in Second Language Studies This book offers a general introduction to reaction time research as relevant to Second Language Studies and explores a collection of tasks and paradigms that are often used in such research. It provides a lucid explanation of the technical aspects of collecting reaction time data and outlines crucial research principles and concepts that will ensure accurate data. In addition Conducting Reaction Time Research in Second Language Studies provides step-by-step instructions for using DMDX a software program widely used for conducting reaction time research. From general guidelines to techniques to working with data this complete "why and how" guide for conducting reaction time research is ideal for both students/beginners and more seasoned researchers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415879347

Conducting Research in Developmental PsychologyA Topical Guide for Research Methods Utilized Across the Lifespan This comprehensive guide offers a rich introduction to research methods experimental design and data analysis techniques in developmental science emphasizing the importance of an understanding of this area of psychology for any student or researcher interested in examining development across the lifespan. The expert contributors enhance the reader’s knowledge base understanding of methods and critical thinking skills in their area of study. They cover development from the prenatal period to adolescence and old age and explore key topics including the history of developmental research ethics animal models physiological measures eye-tracking and computational and robotics models. They accessibly explore research measures and design in topics including gender identity development the influence of neighborhoods mother-infant attachment relationships peer relationships in childhood prosocial and moral development patterns developmental psychopathology and social policy and the examination of memory across the lifespan. Each chapter ends with a summary of innovations in the field over the last ten years giving students and interested researchers a thorough overview of the field and an idea of what more is to come. Conducting Research in Developmental Psychology is essential reading for upper-level undergraduate or graduate students seeking to understand a new area of developmental science developmental psychology and human development. It will also be of interest to junior researchers who would like to enhance their knowledge base in a particular area of developmental science human development education biomedical science or nursing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367340223

Conducting Research in Human Geographytheory methodology and practice Reading this book is your first step to becoming a competent human geography researcher. Whether you are a novice needing practical help for your first piece of research or a professional in search of an accessible guide to best practice Conducting Research in Human Geography is a unique and indispensable book to have at hand.The book provides a broad overview of theoretical underpinnings in contemporary human geography and links these with the main research methodologies currently being used. It is designed to guide the user through the complete research process whether it be a one day field study or a large project from the nurturing of ideas and development of a proposal to the design of an enquiry the generation and analysis of data to the drawing of conclusions and the presentation of findings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836730

Conducting Research in Online and Blended Learning EnvironmentsNew Pedagogical Frontiers Conducting Research in Online and Blended Learning Environments examines various perspectives issues and methods for conducting research in online and blended learning environments. The book provides in-depth examinations of the perspectives and issues that anyone considering research in online or blended learning will find insightful as they plan their own inquiries. Grounded in educational research theory this is invaluable to both the serious researcher as well as the occasional evaluator. Conducting Research in Online and Blended Learning Environments provides comprehensive useful information on research paradigms methodologies and methods that should be considered in designing and conducting studies in this area. Examples of the most respected research in the field enhance each chapter’s presentation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415742474

Conducting ResearchSocial and Behavioral Science Methods • Prepares students to conduct their first empirical research study with quantitative and qualitative methods covered in detail. Common features as well as differences between the two research approaches are explored. • While theoretical material is included the emphasis is on providing practical easy-to-follow advice on how to conduct a first research project. • Unlike most texts with hypothetical examples this text—with real examples written by a variety of published researchers—makes research methods come alive. Students see how research methods are used to explore important contemporary problems. • Factual Questions at the end of each chapter help students review key concepts covered in the chapters. • Questions for Discussion encourage students to consider specific techniques and strategies that they might use while conducting their research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781936523191

Conducting School-Based Functional Behavioral AssessmentsA Practitioner's Guide Widely recognized as a gold-standard resource this authoritative book has been revised and expanded with 50% new material. It provides a complete introduction to functional behavioral assessment (FBA) complete with procedures forms and tools that have been piloted and refined in both general and special education settings. Numerous vivid examples illustrate how to use the authors' behavior-analytic problem-solving model (BAPS) to synthesize assessment results and guide the design of individually tailored interventions. Practitioners and students enjoy the engaging conversational tone. In a large-size format with lay-flat binding for easy photocopying the book includes 17 reproducible checklists and forms. Purchasers get access to a Web page where they can download and print the reproducible materials. New to This Edition*Revised BAPS model reflects the latest research and offers a more comprehensive approach to FBA.*Chapters on professional and ethical standards; analyzing how biological/medical conditions thoughts and emotions influence behavior; and analyzing how executive skills deficits influence behavior.*Chapters on testing hypotheses about the functions of problem behavior; testing reinforcer effectiveness; and evaluating function-based interventions.*Chapter providing applied learning experiences for professionals and students. *Most of the reproducible tools are new or revised. This book is in The Guilford Practical Intervention in the Schools Series edited by T. Chris Riley-Tillman. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462538737

Conducting Student-Driven InterviewsPractical Strategies for Increasing Student Involvement and Addressing Behavior Problems This user-friendly book equips school practitioners with practical skills and strategies for conducting student-driven interviews—conversations that invite students of all ages to take charge of school-behavior problems and build solutions based on their own strengths and resources. In contrast to traditional interviewing models that approach behavior problems by focusing on what is wrong and missing in students’ lives student-driven interviews help students discover and apply what is right and working in their lives—successes strengths values and other "natural resources." In Conducting Student-Driven Interviews readers will learn how to customize conversations one student at a time using ideas and techniques that have been field tested for application to real problems of real students in the real world of schools. The book’s positive student-driven approach is illustrated through dozens of real-life dialogues and examples involving a wide range of students and problems and the author’s irrepressible faith in students’ ability to change jumps off of every page. School-based professionals of all backgrounds will find Conducting Student-Driven Interviews an invaluable roadmap for increasing student involvement and involving students in every aspect of their care from goal development through evaluation of services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415636025

Conducting Terrorism Field ResearchA Guide This book offers a detailed and practically oriented guide to the challenges of conducting terrorist fieldwork. The past decade has seen an explosion of research into terrorism. However field research on terrorism has traditionally been surrounded by many myths and has been called anything from "necessary" and "crucial" to "dangerous" "unethical" and "impossible". While there is an increasing interest among terrorism specialists in conducting such research there is no single volume providing prospective field researchers with a guideline to such work. Conducting Terrorism Field Research aims to fill this gap and offers a collection of articles from experienced authors representing different risk groups disciplines methodological approaches regional specializations and other context-specific aspects. Each contributor provides a road-map to their own research describing planning and preparation phases the formalities involved in getting into conflict zones and gaining access to sources. The end product is a 'how to' guide to field research on terrorism which will be of much value to terrorism experts and novices alike. This book will be of much interest to students and researchers of terrorism studies war and conflict studies criminology IR and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609319

Conduction Aphasia Over the past decade questions about the clinical classification and experimental examination of aphasic patients have been raised. Growing doubts about the validity and reliability of standard clinical diagnoses have been responsible in part for the explosion of case studies in the neurolinguistic literature. In turn rejection of classical aphasia diagnoses has made it difficult to synthesize much of this literature and no alternative method for selecting and comparing aphasic patients has emerged. This volume was motivated by a desire to take a fresh look at the benefits that aphasia diagnosis has for both clinical and experimental work. This is accomplished by exploring one classical aphasia syndrome from a multidisciplinary perspective; that is by presenting information from the disciplines of neurology speech-language pathology and experimental neurolinguistics. Given this scope it is hoped that this work will appeal to an equally broad range of readers. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138971486

Conductive PolymersElectrical Interactions in Cell Biology and Medicine This book is dedicated to the field of conductive polymers focusing on electrical interactions with biological systems. It addresses the use of conductive polymers as the conducting interface for electrical communications with the biological system both in vitro and in vivo. It provides an overview on the chemistry and physics of conductive polymers their useful characteristics as well as limitations and technologies that apply conductive polymers for medical purposes. This groundbreaking resource addresses cytotoxicity and tissue compatibility of conductive polymers the basics on electromagnetic fields and commonly used experimental methods. Readers will also learn how cells are cultured in vitro with conductive polymers and how conductive polymers and living tissues interact electrically. Throughout the contents chapter authors emphasize the importance of conductive polymers in biomedical engineering and their potential applications in medicine. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781482259285

Conductors and Composers of Popular Orchestral MusicA Biographical and Discographical Sourcebook World-wide in scope and focusing on the second half of the 20th century this work provides biographies and discographies of some 500 composers and conductors of light and popular orchestral music including film show theatre and mood music. The book is arranged in two sequences: 1) Biographies and select discographies both arranged alphabetically of the well-known and better-known conductors and composers. These entries also include a list of suggested reading for those wishing to further their studies; and 2) Select discographies of conductors about whom little or no biographical information is available. The bibliography at the end of the book covers discographical sources popular music and film music. This is the first time that the lives and recordings of such artists as Kostelanetz Faith and Gould as well as the orchestral recordings of such great popular composers as Gershwin Kern Porter Rodgers Berlin and Coward have been documented and presented in an encyclopedic form. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315061634

Cone Beam Computed Tomography Conventional computed tomography (CT) techniques employ a narrow array of x-ray detectors and a fan-shaped x-ray beam to rotate around the patient to produce images of thin sections of the patient. Large sections of the body are covered by moving the patient into the rotating x-ray detector and x-ray source gantry. Cone beam CT is an alternative technique using a large area detector and cone-shaped x-ray beam to produce 3D images of a thick section of the body with one full angle (360 degree or 180 degree plus detector coverage) rotation. It finds applications in situations where bulky conventional CT systems would interfere with clinical procedures or cannot be integrated with the primary treatments or imaging systems. Cone Beam Computed Tomography explores the past present and future state of medical x-ray imaging while explaining how cone beam CT with its superior spatial resolution and compact configuration is used in clinical applications and animal research. The book:Supplies a detailed introduction to cone beam CT covering basic principles and applications as well as advanced techniquesExplores state-of-the-art research and future developments while examining the fundamental limitations of the technologyAddresses issues related to implementation and system characteristics including image quality artifacts radiation dose and perceptionReviews the historical development of medical x-ray imaging from conventional CT techniques to volumetric 3D imagingDiscusses the major components of cone beam CT: image acquisition reconstruction processing and displayA reference work for scientists engineers students and imaging professionals Cone Beam Computed Tomography provides a solid understanding of the theory and implementation of this revolutionary technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367576189

Cone Penetration Testing 2018Proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Cone Penetration Testing (CPT'18) 21-22 June 2018 Delft T Cone Penetration Testing 2018 contains the proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Cone Penetration Testing (CPT’18 Delft The Netherlands 21-22 June 2018) and presents the latest developments relating to the use of cone penetration testing in geotechnical engineering. It focuses on the solution of geotechnical challenges using the cone penetration test (CPT) CPT add-on measurements and companion in-situ penetration tools (such as full flow and free fall penetrometers) with an emphasis on practical experience and application of research findings. The peer-reviewed papers have been authored by academics researchers and practitioners from many countries worldwide and cover numerous important aspects ranging from the development of innovative theoretical and numerical methods of interpretation to real field applications. This is an Open Access ebook and can be found on www.taylorfrancis.com. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138584495

Confabulations : Storytelling in Architecture Confabulation is a drawing together through storytelling. Fundamental to our perception memory and thought is the way we join fractured experiences to construct a narrative. Confabulations: Storytelling in Architecture weaves together poetic ideas objects and events and returns you to everyday experiences of life through juxtapositions with dreams fantasies and hypotheticals. It follows the intellectual and creative framework of architectural cosmopoesis developed and practiced by the distinguished thinker architect and professor Dr. Marco Frascari who thought deeply about the role of storytelling in architecture. Bringing together a collection of 24 essays from a diverse and respected group of scholars this book presents the convergence of architecture and storytelling across a broad temporal geographic and cultural range. Beginning with an introduction framing the topic the book is organized along a continuous thread structured around four key areas: architecture of stories stories of architecture stories of theory and practice of stories. Beautifully illustrated throughout and including a 64-page full colour section Confabulations is an insightful investigation into architectural narratives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138616622

Conference Harmonic Analysis Volume II This book contains papers presented at the Chicago Conference on Harmonic Analysis in 1981. The papers are compiled under topics namely trigonometric series singular integrals and pseudodifferential operators hardy spaces differentiation theory and partial differential equations. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367451967

Conference Interpreting Explained Roderick Jones adopts a very practical approach to both consecutive and simultaneous interpreting providing detailed illustrations of note-taking reformulation the 'salami' technique simplification generalization anticipation and so on including numerous tricks-of-the-trade such as how to handle difficult speakers and how to interpret untranslatable jokes. Numerous examples are offered at every stage all in English or 'foreignized' English. Although primarily written as a practitioner's explanation rather than a theorist's speculation the book includes notes on concepts such as units of meaning translation units and discourse structure as well as stances on more polemical issues such as the use of omission and the ethics of interpreting mistakes. The book concludes with a comment on the pleasure of conference interpreting as well as a glossary and suggested further readings. In all it fills a major gap in English-language publications on interpreting providing an introduction for beginners a down-to-earth guide for students and a handy compendium for teachers. The first edition of this book was published in the series Translation Theories explained at a time when St. Jerome had no separate series for books on practice as such. Happily it has now found its rightful place in the Practices series. Modifications with respect to the first edition include an updated reading list an index and guideline tasks for training sessions. The popularity of the book since its first appearance in 1998 suggests that little else needs to be changed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138129818

Conference InterpretingA Student’s Practice Book Conference Interpreting: A Student’s Practice Book brings together a comprehensive compilation of tried and tested practical exercises which hone the sub-skills that make up successful conference interpreting Unique in its exclusively practical focus Conference Interpreting: A Student’s Practice Book serves as a reference for students and teachers seeking to solve specific interpreting-related difficulties. By breaking down the necessary skills and linking these to the most relevant and effective exercises students can target their areas of weakness and work more efficiently towards greater interpreting competence. Split into four parts this Practice Book includes a detailed introduction offering general principles for effective practice drawn from the author’s own extensive experience as an interpreter and interpreter-trainer. The second ‘language’ section covers language enhancement at this very high level an area that standard language courses and textbooks are unable to deal with. The last two sections cover the key sub-skills needed to effectively handle the two components of conference interpreting; simultaneous and consecutive interpreting. Conference Interpreting: A Student’s Practice Book is non language-specific and as such is an essential resource for all interpreting students regardless of their language combination. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415532365

Conference of the BirdsThe Story of Peter Brook in Africa Conference of the Birds is John Heilpern's true story of an extraordinary journey. In December 1972 the director Peter Brook and an international troupe of actors (Helen Mirren and Yoshi Oida among them) left their Paris base to emerge again in the Sahara desert. It was the start of an 8 500-mile expedition through Africa without precedent in the history of theater. Brook was in search of a new beginning that has since been revealed in all his work--from Conference of the Birds and Carmen to The Mahabharata and beyond. At the heart of John Heilpern's brilliant account of the African experiment is a story that became a search for the miraculous. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138136557

Conferences and Conventions 3rd editionA Global Industry Conferences and Conventions: A Global Industry 3rd edition provides a comprehensive introduction to the key elements of the global conference convention and meetings industry. It examines the industry’s origins structure economic social and environmental impacts education training and career opportunities and the industry's future development. It also explores its links with the wider tourism industry and suggests that there should be a realignment of these links putting a greater focus on designing executing and measuring meeting and convention contents so that they have a purposeful impact on participants thus creating greater value for stakeholders. It suggests that there should be greater emphasis on the role that meetings play in economic professional and educational development promoting the benefits they provide in knowledge exchange scientific research technology transfer networking and motivation and showing clearly what such business events actually accomplish. This revised 3rd edition has been updated to reflect current trends and emerging topics and achieve a more international approach. This edition has also been updated with the following features: New content on social media web based marketing the use of technology experiential marketing and events the role of trade shows in conventions 　issues of sustainability and moves to create a profession for event management. Fully integrated and updated case studies to highlight current issues and demonstrate theory in practice. Also contains new case studies on the growth markets of Asia Brazil and the Middle East. A detailed meetings and events industry lexicon.  This book is written in an accessible and engaging style and structured logically with useful features throughout to aid students’ learning and understanding. This book is an invaluable resource to students following Events Management Hospitality and Tourism courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415526692

Conferences and ConventionsA Research Perspective Conferences and conventions are one of the fastest growing areas of the events industry. This is a substantially important sector yet research into many dimensions is in its infancy. This timely book uniquely presents a ‘state of the art’ synthesis of the research on both demand and supply sides of the industry as well as insights into how current and future trends are affecting conferences and conventions. This volume provides a critical review of the players involved in conferences and conventions; destination image and impacts; and current and future trends. The players in the industry include attendees/delegates professional conference organisers and association meeting planners.  On the destination side conference venues and facilities along with convention and visitor bureaux are examined as well as how destination image can be developed and improved.  Further this section considers the economic social and environmental impacts of conferences and conventions. The final section considers some of the major trends that are likely to impact on the industry including climate change new technologies and risk and crisis management.  To reflect the sector’s international nature case studies and examples from different geographical regions are included throughout. By identifying gaps in our knowledge and presenting a collection of themes to guide future research this book not only adds to our current knowledge but will underpin the advancement of knowledge in the future.  This book is essential reading for all those interested in Events.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082021

Conferences as Sites of Learning and DevelopmentUsing participatory action learning and action research approaches This book applies and expands upon the concept of the ‘learning conference’ as a site of learning and development using the paradigm and methodologies of participatory action learning and action research (PALAR). Making a significant contribution to the field this is the first book to outline the characteristics and development of a learning conference culture in theory and practice. It demonstrates how application of the learning conference concept can maximise learning opportunities and successful research outcomes to bring about sustainable professional organizational and community development. An international team of contributors offer their diverse perspectives on conferences and the practical and theoretical work conducted at these events. They contextualize these reflections in the light of global developments in this increasingly troubled twenty-first century marked by greater complexity through technology globalization neo-liberalism climate change and other sources of practical and ideological change all of which enhance the conceptual and practical utility of the learning conference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367330620

Confessional Diplomacy in Early Modern Europe Confessional Diplomacy in Early Modern Europe examines the role of religion in early modern European diplomacy. In the period following the Reformations Europe became divided: all over the continent princes and their peoples split over theological liturgical and spiritual matters. At the same time diplomacy rose as a means of communication and policy and all powers established long- or short-term embassies and sent envoys to other courts and capitals. The book addresses three critical areas where questions of religion or confession played a role: papal diplomacy priests and other clerics as diplomatic agents and religion as a question for diplomatic debate especially concerning embassy chapels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367532260

Confessional Identity in East-Central Europe This book considers the emergence of a remarkable diversity of churches in east-central Europe between the 16th and 18th centuries which included Catholic Orthodox Hussite Lutheran Bohemian Brethren Calvinist anti-Trinitarian and Greek Catholic communities. Contributors assess the extraordinary multiplicity of confessions in the Transylvanian principality as well as the range of churches in Poland Bohemia Moravia and Hungary. Essays focus on how each church sought to establish its own identity in a crowded market-place of religious ideas and on the extent to which printed literature brokered the popular reception of religious doctrine. The volume addresses how ideas about religion spread within the largely illiterate societies of east-central Europe especially through catechisms and how printed literature was used to instruct congregations about doctrinal truth to encourage the faithful to pious devotions and to shape the religious life and identity of local communities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259680

Confessionalization in Europe 1555–1700Essays in Honor and Memory of Bodo Nischan Confessionalization in Europe 1555-1700 brings together a closely-focused set of essays by leading scholars from the USA UK and Europe in memory of Bodo Nischan. They address what historians of the Early Modern period have recently come to define as the pre-eminent issue in the history of the Reformation as they turn their emphases from the earlier part of the 16th century to the relatively neglected latter half of the century. By the time of his death Bodo Nischan had distinguished himself as a significant contributor to this central problem of confessionalization. The concept involves the practice of 'confession building' which in relation to that of 'social disciplining' promoted interrelated processes contributing decisively to the formation of confessional churches greater social cohesion and the emergence of the Early Modern absolute state. Many religious practices earlier considered as adiaphora (indifferent matters) now became treated as marks of demarcation between the emerging Protestant confessional churches and at the same time politicized as the early modern state sought to impose greater social control. Through the analysis of such liturgical ritual and ceremonial practices Nischan helped show the way towards a better understanding of the Reformation's engagement with the people. These are the themes treated in this volume. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259673

Confessions of a Dying Thief *Recipient of the American Society of Criminology's 2006 Michael J. Hindelang Award for a book published within the past three calendar years that is "the most outstanding contribution to research in criminology." *Nominated for the 2007 Outstanding Book Award of the Academy of Criminal Justice Sciences. Sam Goodman was a long-time thief fence and quasi-legitimate businessman. He had a criminal career that spanned fifty years beginning in his mid-teens and ending with his death when he was in his mid-sixties. Confessions of a Dying Thief is an in-depth ethnographic study of Sam and his world based on continuous contact with him for many years on multiple interviews with his network of associates in crime and business and on a series of interviews with him shortly before he died.The book updates and greatly expands the case study of Sam Goodman's fencing activity found in Steffensmeier's award-winning 1986 book The Fence: In the Shadow of Two Worlds. It combines Sam's colorful narrative accounts with substantive commentary by the authors to provide a more nuanced portrayal of criminal careers illegal enterprise and the broad landscape comprising the entity called "crime." To more fully understand pathways into and out of crime as well as the social organization of illegal enterprise the authors propose an integrative learning-opportunity-commitment framework that combines differential association/social learning theory and an extended conceptualization of criminal opportunity with a three-fold theory of commitment to crime. This framework offers an integrated and more complete way of understanding mechanisms that underlie criminal offending and criminal careers. It also recognizes the complexity and scope of the criminal landscape and its embeddedness in the fabric of the larger society including its criminal justice system.Sam's illness and death are a sobering backdrop th Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315080697

Confessions of a Lapsed Neo-DavidsonianEvents and Arguments in Compositional Semantics First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971509

Confessions of a Secular JewA Memoir What it means to be a Jew lies at the very heart of Confessions of a Secular Jew a provocative memoir and a thoughtful speculation on the nature of Jewish identity and experience in an increasingly secular world.The legacy bequeathed to Eugene Goodheart was a "progressive" secular Yiddish education which identified Jewish struggles against oppression with working class struggles against exploitation. In the vanguard was the Soviet Union. Goodheart's heroes were Moses Bar Kochbah Judah Maccabee Karl Marx and that strange honorary Jew Joseph Stalin whose anti-Semitism would later become known to the world. Confessions of a Secular Jew is the story of Goodheart's disillusionment with the naive even false progressivism of that education. At the same time it is an attempt to rescue and come to grips with the positive remains of that education and heritage.In the introduction to the new Transaction edition of his memoir Goodheart addresses the themes of social justice Zionism chosenness messianism and alienation from a secular Jewish perspective. The memoir takes the reader from Goodheart's coming of age in Brooklyn to his higher education at Columbia College in the early fifties and beyond to his varied career as university teacher and literary critic. The memoir provides memorable characterizations of writers whom he knew among them Lionel Trilling (his teacher) Saul Bellow Richard Wright (whom he met in Paris) Hannah Arendt and Philip Rahv. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138520998

Confessions of an Economic Heretic (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1938 this Routledge Revival is a reissue of the autobiography of influential economist J. A. Hobson. A comprehensive work it details many aspects of his life including his background  influences ethicical principles philosophy and religion. In a life which spanned great social political and economic change - not least that brought about in the aftermath of the first world war - Hobson's humanist economic philosophy had a lasting impact upon economic and sociological thought.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415672085

Confessions of the CriticsNorth American Critics' Autobiographical Moves First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315870045

Confessions of the Nun of St Omerby Charlotte Dacre Charlotte Dacre’s debut novel Confessions of the Nun of St Omer (1805) was a bestseller in its day launching the career of a woman who would go on to become one of the nineteenth century’s most notorious female novelists. The work tells the story of the wilful Cazire who recounts her passionate and destructive youthful adventures from the convent where she now lives in seclusion. Although Dacre’s fame then and now rests largely on her sensationalist plots and portrayal of sexually self-possessed female villains Confessions of the Nun of St. Omer shows a different side to her writing one that is engaged in the political debate surrounding the French Revolution and eager to uphold the conservative moral line. Indeed in many ways the novel strives to exemplify the moral and social orthodoxies of its time – dealing with themes of education passion seduction and the dangers of the radical ‘new philosophy’. Yet even at this early stage of her career the author’s frank exploration of the power of female desire reveals a willingness to experiment with themes left untouched by more conventional Romantic era novelists themes that would dominate her writing for years to come. This edition of Charlotte Dacre’s book is based on the Chawton House Library copy of the text from 1805 and contains textual notes. The book will be of interest to those researching the Gothic women’s writing and the development of the nineteenth-century novel. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848935303

Confidence Credibility and Macroeconomic Policy First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865808

Confidence Building Measures In The Middle East This book explores various components of successful confidence building measure agreements such as open communication arms control initiatives verification and monitoring programs and conflict resolution protocols. It assesses how successful such incremental steps might be in the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367159290

Confidence in Critical ThinkingDeveloping Learners in Higher Education Confidence in Critical Thinking bridges the gap between theory and application for both new and established educators who wish to recognise their own critical-thinking skills develop them and in turn support the development of their learners. By harnessing findings from research on design engagement goal setting coaching performance and the influence of language this book: Facilitates educators in moving from thinking about these skills as theoretical concepts to practical application Supports educators in their own personal development Provides practical exercises and ideas for learner skills development Encourages reflection from the educator on their own development. A must-read for those wishing to examine the assumption that critical-thinking development happens to all learners to an equal degree as a natural part of the education process. Confidence in Critical Thinking is for both learners wishing to understand and develop critical-thinking skills and educators wanting to develop their learners’ and their own critical skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138060333

Confidence Intervals for Proportions and Related Measures of Effect Size Confidence Intervals for Proportions and Related Measures of Effect Size illustrates the use of effect size measures and corresponding confidence intervals as more informative alternatives to the most basic and widely used significance tests. The book provides you with a deep understanding of what happens when these statistical methods are applied in situations far removed from the familiar Gaussian case.Drawing on his extensive work as a statistician and professor at Cardiff University School of Medicine the author brings together methods for calculating confidence intervals for proportions and several other important measures including differences ratios and nonparametric effect size measures generalizing Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon tests. He also explains three important approaches to obtaining intervals for related measures. Many examples illustrate the application of the methods in the health and social sciences. Requiring little computational skills the book offers user-friendly Excel spreadsheets for download at www.crcpress.com enabling you to easily apply the methods to your own empirical data. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367576707

Confidence Intervals in Generalized Regression Models A Cohesive Approach to Regression Models Confidence Intervals in Generalized Regression Models introduces a unified representation—the generalized regression model (GRM)—of various types of regression models. It also uses a likelihood-based approach for performing statistical inference from statistical evidence consisting of data and its statistical model. Provides a Large Collection of Models The book encompasses a number of different regression models from very simple to more complex ones. It covers the general linear model (GLM) nonlinear regression model generalized linear model (GLIM) logistic regression model Poisson regression model multinomial regression model and Cox regression model. The author also explains methods of constructing confidence regions profile likelihood-based confidence intervals and likelihood ratio tests. Uses Statistical Inference Package to Make Inferences on Real-Valued Parameter Functions Offering software that helps with statistical analyses this book focuses on producing statistical inferences for data modeled by GRMs. It contains numerical and graphical results while providing the code online. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367387082

Confidence Intervals on Variance Components Summarizes information scattered in the technical literature on a subject too new to be included in most textbooks but which is of interest to statisticians and those who use statistics in science and education at an advanced undergraduate or higher level. Overviews recent research on constructin Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367402822

Confident Classroom Leadership First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books David Fulton Publishers 9781138149755

Confidential InformantLaw Enforcement's Most Valuable Tool He baffled and eluded law enforcement officers for nearly two decades. In the end however it wasn't the painstaking forensic analysis of hundreds of pieces of crime scene evidence that led to the capture of the Unabomber-but the lucky tip of an informant. Truth of the matter is for all their sophistication and hi-tech science crime-fighting techniques such as fingerprint and DNA analysis are a factor in less than one percent of all criminal cases. In the overwhelming number of crimes informants have provided the necessary ammunition needed to bring criminals to justice from Genovese to Gotti and Capone to Dillinger. Confidential Informant: Understanding Law Enforcement's Most Valuable Tool explores the covert and clandestine world of informants-revealing the secrets of how to find them and make the most out of them while at the same time avoiding the pitfalls of dealing with them. Using case studies in which informants played key roles in solving crimes the book examines all aspects of informant development and management from the motivation of the informant to the legal problems that accompany the use of informants in criminal cases.Written by John Madinger a former narcotics agent supervisor and administrator and currently a Senior Special Agent with the Criminal Investigation Division of the Internal Revenue Service Confidential Informant: Understanding Law Enforcement's Most Valuable Tool examines the emotional and behavioral characteristics of the informant as well as the psychology of trust and betrayal. The book also illustrates techniques for improving interviewing and communication skills when dealing with informants and provides invaluable forms that can be used in connection with these vital sources of information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367865177

Confidential to AmericaNewspaper Advice Columns and Sexual Education In modern-day America newspaper advice columns have become public forums for the discussion of human sexuality. Although questions posed to newspaper advice columnists ranges from matters of etiquette to intimacy as they have for decades increasingly most of the limited space in these newspaper features address issues that fall under a broader heading of sexuality. Questions about marital fidelity dating and relationships sexual practices gender roles and sexual taboos have all become "hot button" topics within the morally conservative mainstream press. In Confidential to America David Gudelunas shows how since the 1950s advice columns have been one of the few consistent mainstream and widely available public forums for the discussion of topics severely restricted in other places.Newspaper advice columns serve as sites of discussion about sexuality within a larger culture that is severely divided on questions of how when and to what extent one may formally speak about sexuality. Even now at the turn of the twenty-first century high schools remain hesitant to devote more than a semester or two to formal discussions of sexuality. When they do under current governmental policy and pressure these discussions are often restricted to abstinence-only programs or what might be described as "non-discussions" of sexuality. Community-based sexual education programs are similarly restricted in their reach funding and more often than not effectiveness. In America in the twenty-first century talking about sex in educational contexts is perceived to be almost as risky as having sex.Gudelunas demonstrates that while formal discussions of sexuality are strictly regulated and often thwarted the informal curriculum of sexuality particularly in the American mass media has become ever more vocal on the topic of sex. From depictions conveyed through fictional and reality-based popular culture to discussions taking place in the cafeteria (if not the classroom) and in Internet chat rooms sexuality dominates our collective conscience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508439

ConfidentialityEthical Perspectives and Clinical Dilemmas The distinguished contributors to Confidentiality probe the ethical legal and clinical implications of a deceptively simple proposition: Psychoanalytic treatment requires a confidential relationship between analyst and analysand. But how they ask should we understand confidentiality in a psychoanalytically meaningful way? Is confidentiality a therapeutic requisite of psychoanalysis an ethical precept independent of psychoanalytic principles or simply a legal accommodation with the powers that be? In wrestling with these questions the contributors to Confidentiality are responding to a professional ethical and political crisis in the field of mental health. Psychotherapy - especially long-term psychotherapy in its psychoanalytic variants - has been undermined by an erosion of personal privacy that has become part of our cultural zeitgeist. The heightened demand for public transparency has forced caregivers from all walks of professional life to submit to increasing bureaucratic regulation. For the contributors to this collection the need for confidentiality is centrally involved in the relationship of the psychotherapeutic professions both to society and to the law. No less importantly the requirement of confidentiality brings a clarifying perspective to debates within the psychotherapeutic literature about the relationship of theory to practice. It thereby provides a framework for shaping a set of ethical principles specifically adapted to the psychotherapeutic and especially to the psychoanalytic relationship. Linking general issues of privacy to the intimate details of psychotherapeutic encounter Confidentiality will serve as a basic guide to a wide range of professionals including lawyers social scientists philosophers and of course psychotherapists. Therapy patients policy makers and the wider public will also find it instructive to know more about the special protected conditions under which one can better come to "know thyself." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138005679

Configuration Management Second EditionTheory and Application for Engineers Managers and Practitioners The book provides a comprehensive approach to configuration management from a variety of product development perspectives including embedded and IT. It provides authoritative advice on how to extend products for a variety of markets due to configuration options. The book also describes the importance of configuration management to other parts of the organization. It supplies an overview of configuration management and its process elements to provide readers with a contextual understanding of the theory practice and application of CM. The book illustrates the interplay of configuration and data management with all enterprise resources during each phase of a product lifecycle. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367137250

Configuration ManagementImplementation Principles and Applications for Manufacturing Industries Best Practices in Configuration Management to Ensure QualityMany organizations are invoking a new kind of management technique – Configuration Management – meant to ensure a product maintains its originally intended design materials composition and processing throughout its entire lifecycle. This method moves away from current supply chain thinking in which products often undergo countless changes throughout the process. Configuration Management: Implementation Principles and Applications for Manufacturing Industries decreases the risk of safety breaches and timely and expensive changes while preserving the quality of the end product. This volume provides businesses with the management objectives necessary for survival in today’s corporate structure. Examines the Lost Tribal Wisdom of Project ManagementThis valuable guide emphasizes that configuration management is driven by designers not by the often unpredictable whims of end-users. It also addresses ways to overcome missing tribal wisdom – the tendency to fall into the new-newer-newest syndrome always looking for the next great technology software etc. The book contains more than 60 reader-friendly tables figures and checklists to help bolster understanding of these and other discussed management concepts.The author emphasizes these foundational principles:Configuration management is designed to turn perception into realityIf changes are made to configuration items the safety of the product could be breachedConfiguration item selections must be made by a team not by one person or departmentIn addition to providing an unprecedented overview of this groundbreaking management style this text presents case studies in which an understanding of config Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367386641

Configurational ForcesThermomechanics Physics Mathematics and Numerics Exploring recent developments in continuum mechanics Configurational Forces: Thermomechanics Physics Mathematics and Numerics presents the general framework for configurational forces. It also covers a range of applications in engineering and condensed matter physics. The author presents the fundamentals of accepted standard continuum mechanics Media > Books > E-books Chapman & Hall 9780429066146

Configurations of Family in Contemporary Japan The middle-class nuclear family model has long dominated discourses on family in Japan. Yet there have always been multiple configurations of family and kinship which in the context of significant socio-economic and demographic shifts since the 1990s have become increasingly visible in public discourse. This book explores the meanings and practices of "family" in Japan and brings together research by scholars of literature gender studies media and cultural studies sociology and anthropology. While the primary focus is the "Japanese" family it also examines the experience and practice of family beyond the borders of Japan in such settings as Brazil Australia and Bali. The chapters explore key issues such as ageing single households non-heterosexual living arrangements and parenting. Moreover many of the issues addressed such as the growing diversity of family the increase in single-person households and the implications of an ageing society are applicable to other mature late-industrial societies. Employing both multi- and inter-disciplinary approaches this book combines textual analysis of contemporary television film literature manga anime and other media with empirical and ethnographic studies of families in Japan and in transnational spaces. As such it will be of great interest to students and scholars working across a number of fields including Japanese culture and society sociology of family gender studies film and media studies literature and cultural studies and gerontology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138204775

Configurations of Sentential ComplementationPerspectives from Romance Languages The investigation of sentential complementation focuses on properties of sentences that are embedded in other sentences. This book brings together a variety of studies on this topic in the framework of generative grammar.The first part of the book focuses on infinitival complements. The author provides new perspectives on raising and control longstanding problems in infinitival complementation. He then examines the problem of clitic ordering in infinitives in Romance languages.The second part of the book addresses various aspects of Wh- sentences: extraction from negative and factive islands  agreement in relative clauses and the relation between French relative and interrogative qui and que. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646895

Configuring Internal Controls for Software as a ServiceBetween Fragility and Forgiveness This book taps into an inherent paradox: with the ease of reliance on external cloud providers to provide robust functionality and regular enhancements comes as their very own audited service organization control (SOC) reports are quick to point out the need for client organizations to devise and sustain a system of effective internal controls. By addressing the practitioner in the field it provides tangible cost effective and thus pragmatic means to mitigate key risks whilst leveraging built-in cloud capabilities and overarching principles of effective system design. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367657109

Configuring the Asian Infrastructure Investment BankPower Interests and Status Studying the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) through the lens of international relations (IR) theory Chen argues that it is inappropriate to treat the AIIB as either a revisionist or a complementary institution. Instead the bank is still evolving and the interaction of power interests and status that will determine whether the bank will go wild. Theoretically the current shape of the AIIB will influence global strategic conditions and global perceptions of the bank itself consequently affecting China’s level of dissatisfaction with its power and status in the international financial system and maneuvering in the AIIB. To empirically show that this book presents the evolution of the AIIB compares the bank with its main competitors in the Asia-Pacific region and conducts ten comparative case studies to show how countries around the world have positioned themselves in response to the emergence of the AIIB. This book presents critical insights for scholars and foreign-policy practitioners to understand China’s surging influence in international organizations and how China can shape the world order. It should prove of interest to students and scholars of IR strategic studies China Studies Asian Studies developmental studies economics and global finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138350359

Configuring the New Lima Art SceneAn Anthropological Analysis of Contemporary Art in Latin America This book examines the contemporary art world in Latin America from an anthropological perspective and recognises the recent reconfiguration of Lima's art scene. Giuliana Borea traces the practices of artists curators collectors art dealers and museums identifying three key moments in this reconfiguration of contemporary art in Lima: artistic explorations and new curatorial narratives; museum reinforcement and the strengthening of Latin American art networks; and of the rise of the art market. In so doing Borea highlights the different actors that come into play in activating and de-activating directions and imaginations. The book exposes the practices of the local the global indigeneity and politics in the arts and reveals that the strengthening of the Lima art scene has fostered the expansion of dominant art views and formats mobilised by transnational elite actors. Featuring analytical chapters interspersed with personal stories Borea's book presents an in-depth analysis of a specific art scene to open up a new way of understanding contemporary art practices in relation to globalisation neoliberalism and the city. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350140127

Confined Space EntryGuide to Compliance FROM THE PREFACEThis book brings together (in one text) all of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration's regulatory requirements for making safe and proper confined space entries. Because confined space entry is a complicated procedure-and a process that contains inherent risks-those concerned with safety in the work place are constantly concerned with how to reduce the risks associated with confined space entry how to eliminate or decrease the hazards workers face in confined spaces and how to prevent injuries and fatalities from occurring in confined spaces. But comprehensive materials on confined space entry are difficult to find. Surprisingly little material on the subject is commercially available. Confined Space Entry: A Guide to Compliance collects all of the associated requirements and regulations including OSHA's Confined Space Lockout/Tagout Respiratory Protection Standards and Hot Work Permit requirements in this guidebook. These separate specific safety standards and requirements have been combined and organized-as they should be since each is married to the other-in a way that enables you (the user) to easily determine the critical relationship(s) between and among them-but more importantly to teach you how to enter confined spaces safely-and how to provide workers with effective training for proper confined space entry. Written in user-friendly jargon-free plain English this guidebook provides you with clear sample programs to serve as models when you write your own programs. Workers have a growing need for more knowledge of the hazards of their work environments-and especially of confined spaces. To fulfill this imperative need individuals and government must work together to better inform-and protect-these workers as they are exposed to a variety of complex and potentially life-threatening situations in confined spaces. The message this text delivers is simple: The better both workers and management understand Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138424159

Confirmatory Factor Analysis for Applied Research With its emphasis on practical and conceptual aspects rather than mathematics or formulas this accessible book has established itself as the go-to resource on confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Detailed worked-through examples drawn from psychology management and sociology studies illustrate the procedures pitfalls and extensions of CFA methodology. The text shows how to formulate program and interpret CFA models using popular latent variable software packages (LISREL Mplus EQS SAS/CALIS); understand the similarities and differences between CFA and exploratory factor analysis (EFA); and report results from a CFA study. It is filled with useful advice and tables that outline the procedures. The companion website (www.guilford.com/brown3-materials) offers data and program syntax files for most of the research examples as well as links to CFA-related resources. New to This Edition *Updated throughout to incorporate important developments in latent variable modeling. *Chapter on Bayesian CFA and multilevel measurement models. *Addresses new topics (with examples): exploratory structural equation modeling bifactor analysis measurement invariance evaluation with categorical indicators and a new method for scaling latent variables. *Utilizes the latest versions of major latent variable software packages. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462515363

Conflict Citizenship and Civil Society This book provides readers – students researchers academics policy-makers activists and interested non-specialists – with a sophisticated understanding of contemporary discussion analysis and theorizing of issues pertaining to conflict citizenship and civil society. It does so through thirteen pieces of most recent in-depth sociological research that delve on: challenges to citizenship civil society and citizenship in early and late modernity the reflexive imperative in transformations of civil society social conflict challenges to social science approaches methodology and explanatory power gender minorities-immigrants-refugees and the extension of citizenship violence in modernity the place of civil society for sociology and postcolonialism trauma and civil society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415534130

Conflict Commerce and Franco-Scottish Relations 1560–1713 Using untapped archival sources from Britain France and America Talbott presents a comparative view of British relations with France over the long seventeenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138662254

Conflict Community and the State in Late Imperial SichuanMaking Local Justice Exploring local practices of dispute resolution and laying bare the routine role of violence in the late-Qing dynasty Conflict Community and the State in Late Imperial Sichuan demonstrates the significance of everyday violence in ordering disciplining and building communities. The book examines over 350 legal cases that comprise the "cases of unnatural death" archival file from 1890 to 1900 in Ba County Sichuan province. The archive presents an untidy array of death including homicides suicides and found bodies. An analysis of the muddled and often petty disputes found in these records reveals the existence of a local system of authority that disciplined and maintained daily life. Often relying on violence this local justice system occasionally intersected with the state’s justice system but was not dependent on it. This study demonstrates the importance of informal local authority to our understanding of justice in the late Qing era. Providing a non-elite perspective on Qing power law justice and the role of the state this book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Chinese and Asian history as well as legal history and comparative studies of violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660895

Conflict Contradiction and Contrarian Elements in Moral Development and Education The premise of this book is that individuals and societies have an inexorable urge to morally develop by challenging the assumptions of the previous generation in terms of what is right and wrong. The focus is on the nature and functional value of conflicts and challenges to the dominant moral and social values framework. Through this analysis individuals develop moral character through conflict with their local authority figures including parents. The moral structure of societies evolves through intergenerational challenges to and contradictions with the dominant social order. The book is divided into three parts to help frame this discussion:*Part I directly takes up the issue of resistance as it occurs at a cultural level and the implications of such resistance for moral education and socialization.*Part II explores the normative forms of adolescent resistance and contrarian behavior that vex parents and teachers alike.*Part III brings back the issue of societal structure and culture to illustrate how negative features of society--such as racial discrimination and economic disparity--can feed into the construction of negative moral identity in youth posing challenges to moral education.Taken together this collection presents a rich counterpoint to the pictures of moral growth as the progressive sophistication of moral reasoning or the gradual accretion of moral virtues and cultural values. It will benefit those in developmental social and cognitive psychology as well as sociology political science and education. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138003941

Conflict Culture and Communication Conflict Culture and Communication provides a coherent research-informed overview of conflict and intercultural communication. Aimed at encouraging and enabling conflict prevention this book contributes to a better understanding of the factors that create foster and exacerbate conflict in intercultural interaction and discusses how conflict can be handled managed and resolved once it has manifested. Furthermore this book: Critically assesses the repercussions of prevalent conflict management approaches providing insights into best practices and sustainable conflict resolution outcomes. Combines insights from multiple disciplines and cultures including Asia Europe Oceania and North and South America in order to arrive at a holistic and balanced understanding of the complexities inherent in negotiating conflict across cultural contexts. Avoids cultural stereotyping by discussing both between-culture variation and within-culture variation. Conflict Culture and Communication is essential reading for students and researchers of applied linguistics communication studies and international business as well as anyone interested in learning more about this growing area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138328174

Conflict Demand and Economic DevelopmentEssays in Honour of Amit Bhaduri This book presents a comprehensive overview of three key areas: heterodox macroeconomics development economics and classical political economy. It offers an alternative macroeconomic framework to analyse policies with an emphasis on issues of equity and justice. With contributions by leading economists from across the world it examines the growth and distribution of income; trade and finance in developing countries; classical political economy and Marxist theory; dualism in the US economy; economic crisis; and agrarian economy in poor countries. It explores themes such as the effect of an exogenous shock to wage share; Harrodian instability and Steindlian solutions; economics and politics of social democracy; the role of power in the macroeconomy; economic development through the promotion of domestic value chains; and reflections on primitive accumulation. Going beyond the neo-classical tradition the volume opens up a new vista of economics by discussing unexplored questions. It provides a refreshing treatment of time-tested ideas as well as discussions of recent developments and current research. A major intervention in heterodox macroeconomics and a tribute to macroeconomist Amit Bhaduri this book will be useful to scholars and researchers of economics political economy development studies sociology political science public administration economic theory economic history economic geography and critical studies as well as professionals economists and policymakers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367410643

Conflict Diplomacy and Society in Israeli-Lebanese Relations This book is a wide-ranging and innovative study of Israeli-Lebanese relations from the birth of the Jewish state in 1948 to the Israel-Lebanon War of 2006. Israel’s relationship with its Arab neighbours is a subject of perennial interest in the Middle East. The relationship between Israel and Lebanon has taken numerous forms since the establishment of the Jewish state in 1948 and the chapters in this timely and important volume provide a comprehensive detailed and informative analysis of the evolving ties between the two countries up to the present day. The contributors are drawn from numerous disciplines in the social sciences and humanities; and contributions range from the impact of the Arab-Israeli conflict on the Jews of Lebanon to the role of external powers (the EU the US and Arab world) on Israeli-Lebanese relations as well as the legal mechanisms regulating the bilateral political relationship to the Palestinian Refugee problem as a factor in Israeli-Lebanese relations. This book was published as a special issue of Israel Affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415814805

Conflict Displacement Learned Drives and Theory Neal E. Miller's pioneering work in experimental psychology has earned him worldwide respect. This first of a two-volume collection of his work brings together twenty-one of Miller's most important and representative essays on conflict displacement learned drives and theory. They were selected for both their current relevance and their historical significance.The theoretical and experimental analysis of conflict behavior in Part I grew out of an interest in applying the laws of learning that Pavlov discovered in the laboratory to certain phenomena that Freud discovered in the clinic. This led naturally to a similar analysis of displacement in Part II and also to the studies of fear as a learnable drives in Part III.In contrast with the ease of establishing learned fear on the basis of pain the studies in Part IV show that it is much more difficult and perhaps impossible to establish learned appetitive drives on the basis of hunger or thirst. In the first experiments on drugs Part V attempted to test the applicability of some of the principles discovered by Pavlov in experiments on classical conditioning to the trial-and-error learning situation studied by Thorndike and now frequently called operant conditioning. Later studies of drugs are closely related to the work on fear and conflict and hence are grouped nearby.The first of the theoretical chapters in Part VI summarizes the work on conflict behavior as well as many of my other theoretical ideas including a cybernetic analysis of behavior. Another chapter is the result of an assignment to represent behavioral sciences from physiology through anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521018

Conflict Education and People's War in Nepal This book presents an overview of the democracy movement and the history of education in Nepal. It shows how schools became the battleground for the state and the Maoists as well as captures emerging trends in the field challenges for the state and negotiations with political commitments. It looks at the factors that contributed to the conflict and studies the politics of the region alongside gender and identity dynamics. One of the first studies on the subject the book highlights how conflict and education are intrinsically linked in Nepal. It illustrates how schools became the centre of attention between warring groups and how they were used for political meetings and recruitment of fighters during the political transitions in a contested terrain in South Asia. It brings to the fore incidents of abduction and killing of teachers and students and the use of children as porters for arms and ammunitions. Drawing extensively on both primary and secondary sources and qualitative analyses the book provides the key to a complex web of relationships among the stakeholders during conflict and also models of education in post-conflict situations. This book will interest scholars and researchers in education politics peace and conflict studies sociology development studies social work strategic and security studies contemporary history international relations and Nepal and South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367735210

Conflict Improvisation GovernanceStreet Level Practices for Urban Democracy Conflict Improvisation Governance presents a carefully crafted and edited collection of first hand accounts of diverse public sector and non-profit urban practitioners facing the practical challenges of "doing democracy" in the global/local context of the interconnected major European city of Amsterdam and its region. The book examines street level democratic processes through the experiences of planning and city governance practitioners in community development youth work public service delivery urban public administration immigration and multi-cultural social policy. These profiles and case studies show widely shared challenges in global and local urban environments and new "bottom-up " democratic and improvisational strategies that community members and public officials alike can use to make more inclusive democratic cities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138025677

Conflict Migration And The Expression Of Ethnicity This book sets forth some of the common understandings about conflict migration and the expression of ethnicity together with a glimpse of how each presentation is inter-related. It discusses how conflict produces and is a product of migration and ethnic phenomena are interwoven with both. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429042072

Conflict Negotiations and Natural Resource ManagementA legal pluralism perspective from India Conflicts over natural resources abound in India where much of the population is dependent on these resources for their livelihoods. Issues of governance and management are complicated by the competing claims of parallel legal systems including state customary religious project and local laws. Whereas much has been written about property rights this unique collection takes a legal anthropological perspective to explore how the coexistence and interaction between multiple legal orders provide bases for claiming property rights. It examines how hybrid legal institutions have developed over time in India and how these impact on justice in the governance and distribution of natural resources. The book brings together original case studies that offer fresh perspectives on the governance of forests water fisheries and agricultural land in a diverse range of social and spatial contexts. This brand new research provides a timely and persuasive overview of the fundamental role of parallel legal systems in shaping how people manage natural resources. It will be of interest to scholars and practitioners of environmental law property law environmental politics anthropology sociology and geography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138225985

Conflict Peace Security and DevelopmentTheories and Methodologies Whilst classical approaches linked development with peace security has become central to understandings of both war and peacetime. This book uniquely reflects on how to deal with the convergence of war and peace in the context of global economic and geo-political development. It addresses methodological challenges in contemporary approaches to conflict violence security peace and development. Two dominant contemporary approaches are selected for debate on methodologies and ethical choices: rational choice and identity-based theorizing. The chapters are arranged as dialogues around contending approaches to better understand how the inter-locking fields of violent conflict peace development and security can be researched and understood. The book considers how theoretical and methodological approaches relate to different ethical and political choices including around engagement and intervention in the four interwoven fields. Theoretical methodological and ethical issues emerge from the critical reviews of academic discourses and case-study based chapters from across the world including Sri Lanka Ghana Colombia and Rwanda. This book is an invaluable resource for postgraduate students and researchers in Development Studies Conflict Studies Peace Studies and Security Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415844826

Conflict Political Accountability and Aid Paul Collier’s contributions to development economics and in regard to Africa in particular have marked him out as one of the most influential commentators of recent times. His research has centred upon the causes and consequences of civil war the effects of aid and the problems of democracy in low-income and natural-resource-rich societies. His work has also enjoyed substantial policy impact having seen him sit as a senior adviser to Tony Blair’s Commission on Africa and addressed the General Assembly of the United Nations This collection of Collier’s major writings with assistance from Anke Hoeffler and Jan Gunning and accompanied by a new introduction provide the definitive account of a wide range of macroeconomic microeconomic and political economy topics concerned with Africa. Within macroeconomics there is a focus on external shocks exchange rate and trade policies whilst microeconomic topics focus upon labour and financial markets as well as rural development. Collier’s book The Bottom Billion had become a landmark book and this summation of the research underpinning it will be a superb guide for all those concerned with African development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203842256

Conflict Politics and CrimeAboriginal Communities and the Police Aboriginal people are grossly over-represented before the courts and in our gaols. Despite numerous inquiries State and Federal and the considerable funds spent trying to understand this phenomenon nothing has changed. Indigenous people continue to be apprehended sentenced incarcerated and die in gaols. One part of this depressing and seemingly inexorable process is the behaviour of police. Drawing on research from across Australia Chris Cunneen focuses on how police and Aboriginal people interact in urban and rural environments. He explores police history and police culture the nature of Aboriginal offending and the prevalence of over-policing the use of police discretion the particular circumstances of Aboriginal youth and Aboriginal women the experience of community policing and the key police responses to Aboriginal issues. He traces the pressures on both sides of the equation brought by new political demands.In exploring these issues Conflict Politics and Crime argues that changing the nature of contemporary relations between Aboriginal people and the police is a key to altering Aboriginal over-representation in the criminal justice system and a step towards the advancement of human rights. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003115243

Conflict Power and GamesThe Experimental Study of Interpersonal Relations The technological revolution in the social sciences made available a set of research tools and data manipulation techniques that permit the study of complex social processes previously inaccessible or not amenable to our observational powers. One important set of tools took the generic title "experimental games " which were characterized by the interactive protagonists' pursuit of relatively well-defined goals whose achievement is dependent on the behavior of others. James T. Tedeschi Barry R. Schlenker and Thomas V. Bonoma in this work explicate these highly structured interactions.The grand strategy of scientific inquiry is the development of explanatory systems for natural phenomena. The empirical tactics devised to manipulate control observe and measure events or processes of interest often require as much ingenuity and imagination as theory development itself. Generally the situation is so structured that certain rules govern participant behavior. Within these constraints the social psychological processes of conflict influence power bargaining and coalition formation can be studied. Concerned with the more formal and technical aspects of games the authors explain how they are used for purposes of developing and testing scientific theory. The emphasis throughout is on the development and empirical evaluation of a scientific theory of social influence and power in situations where the interests of the interacting parties are in conflict.Experimental games have provided many of the concepts and the preponderance of evidence that have helped to unravel many of the complexities of social behavior. In Conflict Power and Games the authors build a bridge between technical and non-technical approaches in order to shed greater light on interpersonal relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521025

Conflict Power and the Landscape of Constitutionalism The book seeks to critically examine the implication of a constitution of law for a political society. It presents a collection of essays that seek to investigate how power acts on power how limits produce excess how separation of powers produces the union of powers (sanctified by the very constitution that had guaranteed the division in the first place) and how the theory of separation is at the same time a myth and a reality. At the backdrop of the book of course is the theory that every good constitution rigorously separates the legislature the executive and the judiciary from one another to guarantee the independence of each of these powers such that this separation results in life liberty and security. If a constitution however symbolises and produces power precisely because it separates one site of power from another it follows that it is power itself that is the limit of power. Constitutionalism as a political culture of laws therefore must explain the dynamics of power. The book addresses both constitutions and the societies in which they emerge. Many of the essays in this collection show how institutional practices originating from a legal text create a matrix of power that owes its life neither to a contract between men nor between the state and men nor even between the society and men but rather to relations established organized and formalized by laws. The collection is significant because it gives colonial and post-colonial experiences a justified place in studies of law and constitutionalism for it shows that while Montesquieu Kant and Burke each in their own way were promoting the spirit of laws a more significant history of law-making was being enacted in order to defend a particular rule and a particular type of government on another side of the world. Based on comparative studies in several countries across three continents the book centrally deals with issues of constitutionalism political representation and citizenship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138384170

Conflict Reconciliation and Peace EducationMoving Burundi Toward a Sustainable Future When the September 11 2001 attacks in the United States occurred—causing that nation to wage wars of revenge in Afghanistan and Iraq—the people of Burundi were recovering from nearly forty years of violence genocide and civil wars that had killed nearly one million and produced another million refugees. Here in this small East African nation one of the four poorest nations on earth however was a desire for reconciliation—not revenge—and it still runs deep today. The University of Ngozi in northern Burundi was created in 1999 and is now dedicated to peace reconciliation and sustainable development. People in this region tell remarkable stories of tragedy and recovery amid these horrors. Their stories can inspire others to preserve their humanity and resist the urge to continue the violence focusing instead on forgiveness reconciliation and a better way forward. This volume presents case study analysis while pointing to the promise of a new kind of education that is committed to sustainable peace and development. The lessons here for the rest of the world are deep and inspiring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138286603

Conflict Security and DevelopmentAn Introduction This textbook draws on academic theory field research and policy developments to provide an overview of the connections between security and development before during and after conflict. This third edition is revised and updated to take account of changes that have occurred in both policy and academic arenas which are relevant to students and practitioners in this area. In addition there is a new chapter on memory and memorialisation after conflict. In an interdependent world it is often argued that the challenges of underdevelopment and insecurity have global implications. This textbook charts an accessible course through these complex debates providing a comprehensive introduction for those encountering these issues for the first time. The main aims of the revised edition are: to set out how thinking on conflict security and development has changed over time and continues to evolve; to explore the consequences of these changes particularly for the theory and practice of development and security promotion; to introduce a range of case studies from across the globe in order to explore the implications of a combined approach to security and development. The authors are experienced in both the theory and the practice of this field and illustrate the links between conflict security and development with practical examples drawing on key case studies from the past twenty years. Each chapter is informed by student pedagogy and the book will be essential reading for all students of development studies war and conflict studies and human security and is recommended for students of international security and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138578579

Conflict Security and the Reshaping of SocietyThe Civilization of War A PDF version of this book is available for free in open access via www.tandfebooks.com as well as the OAPEN Library platform www.oapen.org. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license and is part of the OAPEN-UK research project. This book is an examination of the effect of contemporary wars (such as the 'War on Terror') on civil life at a global level. Contemporary literature on war is mainly devoted to recent changes in the theory and practice of warfare particular those in which terrorists or insurgents are involved (for example the 'revolution in military affairs' 'small wars' and so on). On the other hand today's research on security is focused among other themes on the effects of the war on terrorism and on civil liberties and social control. This volume connects these two fields of research showing how 'war' and 'security' tend to exchange targets and forms of action as well as personnel (for instance the spreading use of private contractors in wars and of military experts in the 'struggle for security') in modern society. This shows how contrary to Clausewitz's belief war should be conceived of as a "continuation of politics by other means" the opposite statement is also true: that politics insofar as it concerns security can be defined as the 'continuation of war by other means'. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies war and conflict studies terrorism studies sociology and IR in general. Salvatore Palidda is Professor of Sociology in the Faculty of Education at the University of Genoa. Alessandro Dal Lago is Professor of Sociology of Culture and Communication at the University of Genoa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415642064

Conflict After the Cold WarArguments on Causes of War and Peace Edited by one of the most renowned scholars in the field Richard Betts' Conflict After the Cold War assembles classic and contemporary readings on enduring problems of international security. Offering broad historical and philosophical breadth the carefully chosen and excerpted selections in this popular reader help students engage key debates over the future of war and the new forms that violent conflict will take. Conflict After the Cold War encourages closer scrutiny of the political economic social and military factors that drive war and peace. New to the Fifth Edition: Original introductions to each of 10 major parts as well as to the book as a whole have been updated by the author. An entirely new section (Part IX) on "Threat Assessment and Misjudgment" explores fundamental problems in diagnosing danger understanding strategic choices and measuring costs against benefits in wars over limited stakes. 12 new readings have been added or revised: Fred C. Iklé "The Dark Side of Progress" G. John Ikenberry "China’s Choice" Kenneth N. Waltz "Why Nuclear Proliferation May Be Good" Daniel Byman "Drones: Technology Serves Strategy" Audrey Kurth Cronin "Drones: Tactics Undermine Strategy" Eyre Crowe and Thomas Sanderson "The German Threat? 1907" Neville Henderson "The German Threat? 1938" Vladimir Putin "The Threat to Ukraine from the West" Eliot A. Cohen "The Russian Threat" James C. Thomson Jr. "How Could Vietnam Happen? An Autopsy" Stephen Biddle "Afghanistan’s Legacy" Martin C. Libicki "Why Cyberdeterrence is Different" Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138290693

Conflict Among NationsTrade Policies In The 1990s This book presents a study of the trade objectives and strategies of Japan Germany South Korea Taiwan Brazil and the European Community and of the implications of the policies for both the US and the international trading system of the 1990s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367153939

Conflict And Arms ControlAn Uncertain Agenda This book addresses concerns in arms control including prospects of an expanding military presence in space problems in maintaining the nuclear non-proliferation regime the failure to negotiate effective strategic and theater arms control agreements and the implications of "nuclear winter." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367158286

Conflict and Change in Australia’s Peri-Urban Landscapes In an era of rapid urbanization peri-urban areas are emerging as the fastest-growing regions in many countries. Generally considered as the space extending one hundred kilometres from the city fringe peri-urban areas are contested and subject to a wide range of uses such as residential development productive farming water catchments forestry mineral and stone extraction and tourism and recreation. Whilst the peri-urban space is valued for offering a unique ambiance and lifestyle it is often highly vulnerable to bushfire and loss of biodiversity and vegetation along with threats to farming and food security in highly productive areas. Drawing together leading researchers and practitioners this volume provides an interdisciplinary contribution to our knowledge and understanding of how peri-urban areas are being shaped in Australia through a focus on four overarching themes: Peri-urban Conceptualizations; Governance and Planning; Land Use and Food Production; and Solutions and Representations. Whilst the case studies focus on Australia they advance a variety of tools useful in discerning processes and impacts of peri-urban change globally. Furthermore the findings are instructive of the issues and tensions commonly encountered in rapidly urbanizing peri-urban areas throughout the world from landscape valuation and biosecurity concerns to functional adaptation and social change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472466853

Conflict and Change in Cambodia In the thirty years after the Second World War Cambodia witnessed the reassertion of colonial power the spread of nationalism the birth and growth of a communist party the achievement of independence the stifling reform during the decade of peace the rise of an armed domestic insurgency the encroachment of an international war massive bombardment and civilian casualties pogroms and ethnic ‘cleansing’ of religious minorities. From 1975 to 1979 genocide took another 1.7 million lives. Then after liberation from the Khmer Rouge regime Cambodia survived a decade of foreign occupation international isolation and guerrilla terror and harassment. UN intervention and democratic transition were followed by Cambodia’s defeat of the Khmer Rouge in 1999 amid continuing internal tension and political confrontation.Against this backdrop of more than thirty years of conflict in Cambodia Conflict and Change in Cambodia brings together primary documents and secondary analyses that offer fresh and informed insights into Cambodia’s political and environmental history. This book was previously published as a special issue of Critical Asian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971516

Conflict And Choice In Resource ManagementThe Case Of Alaska Focusing on the problems of resource management in Alaska's coastal and offshore regions this book examines the process of policymaking in situations in which the interests values and rights of the various actors conflict with one another and suggest contradictory courses of action. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367170257

Conflict and Cohesion in FamiliesCauses and Consequences Based on a summer institute of the Family Research Consortium this book presents theory and research from leading scholars working on issues of risk and resilience in families. Focusing on the splits and bonds that shape children's development this volume's primary goal is to stimulate theoretical and empirical advances in research on family processes. It will be valuable to developmental social and clinical psychologists sociologists and family studies specialists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138002692

Conflict and CollaborationFor Better or Worse In this volume scholars from different disciplines join together to examine the overlapping domains of conflict and collaboration studies. It examines the relationships between ideas and practices in the fields of conflict resolution and collaboration from multiple disciplinary perspectives. The central theme is that conflict and collaboration can be good bad or even benign depending on a number of factors. These include the role of power design of the process itself skill level and intent of the actors social contexts and world views. The book demonstrates that various blends of conflict and collaboration can be more or less constructively effective. It discusses specific cases analytical methods and interventions and emphasizes both developing propositions and reflecting on specific cases and contexts. The book concludes with specific policy recommendations for many sets of actors—those in peacebuilding social movements governments and communities—plus students of conflict studies. This book will be of much interest to students scholars and practitioners of peace and conflict studies public administration sociology and political science.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367416287

Conflict and Collective ActionThe Sardar Sarovar Project in India For over two decades large infrastructure development projects have been the subject of major controversies the world over. This book is a comprehensive account of the well-known Sardar Sarovar Project in India and the world-wide campaign against it led by the Narmada Bachao Andolan.The book attempts to understand the unfurling crisis around the P Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176013

Conflict and Compromise in the Late Medieval CountrysideLords and Peasants in Durham 1349-1400 Larson examines the changing relations between lords and peasants in post-Black Death Durham. This was a time period of upheaval and change part of the transition from ‘medieval’ to ‘modern.’ Many historians have argued about the nature of this change and its causes often putting forth a single all-encompassing model; Larson presses for the importance of individual choice and action resulting in a flexible human framework that provides a more appropriate explanation for the many paths followed in this period. The theoretical side is balanced by an ‘on the ground’ examination of rural life in Durham-- an attempt to capture the raw emotions and decisions of the period. No one has really examined this; most studies are speculative relying on theory or statistics rather than tracing the history of real people both in the immediate aftermath of the plague and in the longer term. Durham is fortunate in that records survive in abundance for this period; most other studies of rural society end at 1300 or 1348. As such this book fills a major gap in medieval English history while at the same time grappling with major theories of change for this transformative period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762892

Conflict and CompromiseClass Formation in English Society 1830-1914 First published in 1982 this study explores the dynamics of class formation during the vital decades between 1830 and 1914 when a rising urban industrial order was developing in complex interdependence with a declining rural agrarian order. The book follows the divergent paths of two cities - Birmingham and Sheffield – in their social development. These paths reflect the complex process of conflict and compromise as the ‘old’ order was gradually replaced by the ‘new’. It studies in detail many aspects of social life that were affected by these changes such as education public administration political structures public administration religion the professions popular culture and family. This book will be of interest to those studying Victorian history and sociology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138657878

Conflict and Cooperation in CyberspaceThe Challenge to National Security Conflict and Cooperation in Cyberspace: The Challenge to National Security brings together some of the world’s most distinguished military leaders scholars cyber operators and policymakers in a discussion of current and future challenges that cyberspace poses to the United States and the world. Maintaining a focus on policy-relevant solutions it offers a well-reasoned study of how to prepare for war while attempting to keep the peace in the cyberspace domain.The discussion begins with thoughtful contributions concerning the attributes and importance of cyberspace to the American way of life and global prosperity. Examining the truths and myths behind recent headline-grabbing malicious cyber activity the book spells out the challenges involved with establishing a robust system of monitoring controls and sanctions to ensure cooperation amongst all stakeholders. The desire is to create a domain that functions as a trusted and resilient environment that fosters cooperation collaboration and commerce. Additionally the book: Delves into the intricacies and considerations cyber strategists must contemplate before engaging in cyber war Offers a framework for determining the best ways to engage other nations in promoting global norms of behavior Illustrates technologies that can enable cyber arms control agreements Dispels myths surrounding Stuxnet and industrial control systems General Michael V. Hayden former director of the National Security Agency and the Central Intelligence Agency begins by explaining why the policymakers particularly those working on cyber issues must come to understand the policy implications of a dynamic domain. Expert contributors from the Air Force Research Institute MIT the Rand Corporation Naval Postgraduate School NSA USAF USMC and others examine the challenges involved with ensuring improved cyber security.Outlining the larger ethical legal and policy challenges facing government the private sector civil society and individual users the book offers plausible solutions on how to create an environment where there is confidence in the ability to assure national security conduct military operations and ensure a vibrant and stable global economy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466592018

Conflict and Cooperation in Multi-Ethnic StatesInstitutional Incentives Myths and Counter-Balancing Interethnic competition in plural societies is often characterized by a ‘counterbalance’ of political and economic strength between different groups. In such cases tensions emerge as politically dominant groups fear loss of hegemony to more economically aggressive groups. Likewise economically successful groups require key public goods and a political atmosphere conducive to investment. These social relations are couched in terms of ethnic mythologies that stress the indigenous role of one group and consequently its superior political status. This book develops a model that explains how and why interethnic bargains between rival groups can erode given different institutional configurations. It is hypothesized that interethnic conflict is more likely in countries where political institutions fail to insulate the political hegemony of traditionally dominant ethnic communities and redistributive programs fail to improve the economic position of ethnic majorities. In such cases outbidding strategies by more extreme ethnic leaders are more successful and violence becomes more likely. Conflict and Cooperation in Multi-Ethnic States will be of interest to students of ethnic conflict Asian politics and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138873483

Conflict and Cooperation in Sino-US RelationsChange and Continuity Causes and Cures Numerous crosswinds are buffeting the more than 40-year-old People's Republic of China--American relationship yet only once since Nixon’s historic trip to China in 1972 has a major conflagration seemed a real possibility. Anchoring the relationship throughout multiple storms are the two countries’ broad areas of collaboration such as deep links in culture economics and education. However for some observers the conflictual aspects of the relationship seem to be gaining prominence. Conflict and Cooperation in Sino-US Relations offers a timely and current look at one of the world’s weightiest bilateral relationships. It goes beyond detailing the conflict and cooperation that have been integral facets of China--US interactions since 1972 to gauging the relationship's evolution and future trends examining its nuances regarding diverse issues such as the Asia-Pacific leadership structure the South China Sea and the Korean peninsula. The book further delves into the causes of conflict and cooperation offers diverse solutions for tempering frictions between Beijing and Washington and considers the efficacy of some of the mechanisms (e.g. military-to-military exchanges) that China and the US currently employ to manage their relationship.The chapters suggest that extreme anxieties about China--US relations may be misplaced but that there nonetheless are some worrisome signs even in areas like economics and the environment that are perceived as naturally cooperative. While the book does not offer any silver bullets various contributors contend that successful management of Sino-American relations may require greater American accommodation of China’s interests.　 This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Chinese politics American politics international relations and Asian studies as well as to policy-makers working in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138104020

Conflict and Cooperation in the Indo-PacificNew Geopolitical Realities This book explores the most important strategic questions about the emerging Indo-Pacific region by offering an incisive analysis on the current and future patterns of competition and cooperation of key nations in the region. Examining emerging policies of cooperation and conflict adopted by Indo-Pacific states in response to a rising China the book offers insights into the evolving Indo-Pacific visions and strategies being developed in Japan India Australia and the US in reaction to shifting geopolitical realities. The book provides evidence of geopolitical advances in what some see as a spatially coherent maritime zone stretching from the eastern Pacific to the western Indian Ocean including small island states and countries that line its littoral. It also analyzes the development and operationalization of Indo-Pacific policies and strategies of various key nations. Contributors provide both macro and micro perspectives to this critically significant topic offering insights into the grand strategies of great powers as well as case studies ranging from the Philippines to the Maldives to Kenya. The book suggests that new rivalries shifting alliances and economic ebbs and flows in the Indo-Pacific will generate new geopolitical realities and shape much else beyond in the twenty-first century. A timely contribution to the rapidly expanding policy and scholarly discussions about what is likely to be the defining region for international politics for coming generations the book will be of interest to policymakers as well as students and academics in the fields of International Relations Foreign Policy Security Studies Diplomacy and International Law East and South Asian Studies East African Studies Middle East Studies and Australian Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367423506

Conflict and Crisis CommunicationPrinciples and Practice Conflict and crisis communication is the management of a critical incident which has the potential for resolution through successful negotiations. This can include negotiating with individuals in crisis such as those threatening self-harm or taking individuals hostage as part of emotional expression and also critical incidents such as kidnapping and terrorist activities. By focusing on the empirical and strong theoretical underpinnings of critical incident management and including clear demonstrations of the practical application of conflict and crisis communication by experts in the field this book proves to be a practical comprehensive and up-to-date resource. Discussion of relevant past incidents – such as the 1993 WACO siege in the United States – is used to enhance learning whilst an examination of the application of critical incident management to individuals with mental disorder offers groundbreaking insight from clinicians working in this area. Conflict and Crisis Communication is an excellent source of reference for national and international law enforcement agencies professionals working in forensic settings and also postgraduate students with an interest in forensic psychology and forensic mental health. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415615129

Conflict and Crisis in the Religious Life of Late Victorian England Contrary to its popular image as dull and stodgy the Victorian period was one of revolutionary change. In its politics its art its economic aff airs its class relationships and in its religion change was constant. A half-century after Queen Victoria's death it was said that she was born in one world and died in another. Th e most interesting and valuable studies of the period take the long view as does Schlossberg in his fascinating analysis of religious life in this period.For the Victorians religion was not cordoned off from the push and shove of real life. Th e early evangelicals got off to a shaky start beset by hostility but the movement spread within the churches despite the suspicion in which it was held. Evangelicals frequently called Puritans by those who opposed them called for fundamental reforms in both the Church and the society; a social ethic was part of their program of religious renewal. Th eir moral sense explains the social activism of both Church of England Evangelicals and Dissenters including the half-century crusade for the abolition of slavery.Schlossberg shows how religion in England dealt with such issues as science and the eff ect of German scholarship on religious thinking. Church history cannot simply be explained by its response to external forces as much as by the internal responses to those challenges. Th e nature of the religious enterprise itself its theologians clergy lay people--like all people and all institutions--all responded with alternatives. Schlossberg helps us understand the Victorian period as well as the increasing secularity of English life today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508446

Conflict and Decision Making in Close RelationshipsLove Money and Daily Routines Love and money are important aspects of the everyday lives of couples. This book focuses on the daily routines of disagreement conflict and joint decisions on these and other issues such as work leisure and children create in the household.Central to the authors' research is a unique diary study of forty couples who kept a daily record of their joint decisions over the course of a year. The diaries show how challenging varied and complex the conflicts and decision making of normal everyday life can be and reveal that goals frequently change during the decision-making process with the result that the final outcome often achieves a goal distinct from the original intention. Furthermore the dynamics of decision making differ according to the problem at stake the decision-making history of the couple and the quality of the partnership. The results of the diary study are discussed within the overall context of current research in the field as a whole including discussion of joint decision-making case studies close relationships decision-making research in general and special research methods. Numerous results of psychological sociological economic and consumer behaviour studies are summarised and integrated into a model of household decision-making. This book will be primarily of interest to students and researchers in social psychology and economic psychology but its interdisciplinary and applied nature will also make it of relevance to professionals working in the fields of family therapy and consumer behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877283

Conflict and Development In the five years since the first edition of Conflict and Development was published the awareness of the relationship between conflicts and development has grown exponentially. Developmental factors can act as a trigger for violence as well as for ending violence and for triggering post-conflict reconstruction. The book explores the complexity of the links between violent conflict (usually civil wars) and development under-development and uneven development. The second edition incorporates significant changes in the field including the G7+ initiative the New Deal on Fragile States World Trade talks major policy documents from the UNDP and World Bank and updates on the Afghanistan and Iraq wars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138887527

Conflict and Dream First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758147

Conflict and Peace in Eurasia Focusing on a range of Eurasian conflicts including Nagorno-Karabakh South Ossetia and Abkhazia this book offers contemporary perspectives on the ongoing conflicts in the Eurasia with an emphasis on the attempts towards peace. The book brings into focus how various factors such as ethnicity religion border disputes resources and animosities inherited from the past play crucial role in these conflicts. It questions whether developments in Eurasia affect other conflicts across the globe and if differences between parties can be resolved without pulling the relations beyond adjustable limits. The book goes on to look at how tricky the path to peace would be and furthers the development of a framework of study of Eurasian conflicts in the post-Soviet world while taking into account both internal and external variables in analyzing these conflicts. It is a useful contribution to Central Asian and Caucasian Politics and Security Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115583

Conflict and Peacebuilding in Sri LankaCaught in the Peace Trap? The period between 2001 and 2006 saw the rise and fall of an internationally supported effort to bring a protracted violent conflict in Sri Lanka to a peaceful resolution. A ceasefire agreement signed in February 2002 was followed by six rounds of peace talks but growing political violence disagreements over core issues and a fragmentation of the constituencies of the key parties led to an eventual breakdown. In the wake of the failed peace process a new government pursued a highly effective ‘war for peace’ leading to the military defeat of the LTTE on the battlefields of the north east in May 2009. This book brings together a unique range of perspectives on this problematic and ultimately unsuccessful peace process. The contributions are based upon extensive field research and written by leading Sri Lankan and international researchers and practitioners. The framework of ‘liberal peacebuilding’ provides an analytical starting point for exploring the complex and unpredictable interactions between international and domestic players during the war-peace-war period. The lessons drawn from the Sri Lankan case have important implications in the context of wider debates on the ‘liberal peace’ and post conflict peacebuilding – particularly as these debates have largely been shaped by the ‘high profile’ cases such as Kosovo Afghanistan and Iraq. This book is of interest not only to Sri Lanka specialists but also to the wider policy/practitioner audience and is a useful contribution to South Asian studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415749039

Conflict and Peacemaking in Israel-PalestineTheory and Application The Israeli-Palestinian struggle is considered to be one of the most entrenched conflicts in the world. Presenting and evaluating interactive models of peacemaking and the phenomenon of intractable conflict the book takes an in-depth look into specific models for peacemaking and applies them to the situation in Israel/Palestine. The argument centers around the idea that a multifaceted approach to peacemaking has the greatest potential to transform an intractable conflict into a mutually beneficial social order. Encompassing theoretical background comparative studies of conflict resolution processes in similar circumstances around the world and policy recommendations the author presents four interactive models of peacemaking to suggest a comprehensive approach to peacemaking that attacks the conflict from various angles directions and dimensions. Introducing general conditions that have the potential to transform a situation of destructive conflict into a more peaceful social order Conflict and Peacemaking in Israel-Palestine adds a fresh perspective to the study of destructive social conflicts and should provoke critical discussion among students and scholars of peace and conflict studies Middle Eastern politics conflict resolution and management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138780231

Conflict and ReconciliationThe Politics of Ethnicity in Assam Diverging from reductionist studies of Northeast India and its multifarious conflicts this book presents an exclusive and intricate empirical and theoretical study of Assam as a conflict zone. It traces the genesis and evolution of the ethnic and nationalistic politics in the state and explores how this gave birth to nativist and militant movements. It further discusses how the State’s responses seem to have exacerbated rather than mitigated the conflict situation. The author proposes ethnic reconciliation as an effective way out of the current chaos and finds the key in examining the relations between three communities (Axamiyā Bodo and Koch) from Bodoland the most violent region of Assam. She stresses upon the need to redefine ‘Axamiyā’ an issue of much discord in Assam’s ethnic politics since the modern-day formulation of the Axamiyā nation. The book will prove essential to scholars and students of peace and conflict studies sociology political science and history as also to policy-makers and those interested in Northeast India. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138663930

Conflict and Security in the Former Soviet UnionThe Role of the OSCE Title first published in 2003. Conflict and Security in the Former Soviet Union examines the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)'s approach to post-Cold War tensions and conflicts in the former Soviet area the extent to which the new procedures mechanisms and instruments developed by the organization are useful and how the OSCE's activities may reveal innovative contributions to conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138707948

Conflict and Security in the Former Soviet UnionThe Role of the OSCE Title first published in 2003. Conflict and Security in the Former Soviet Union examines the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)'s approach to post-Cold War tensions and conflicts in the former Soviet area the extent to which the new procedures mechanisms and instruments developed by the organization are useful and how the OSCE's activities may reveal innovative contributions to conflict studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138707924

Conflict and Solidarity in a Guianese Plantation Conflict and Solidarity in a Guianese Plantation Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135418

Conflict and the Refugee ExperienceFlight Exile and Repatriation in the Horn of Africa One of the most serious threats to peace security and the sovereignty of nations in the post-Cold War era is population migration. A particularly volatile form of this threat is the global refugee problem and nowhere is this issue more severe than in Africa. This book offers a comprehensive analysis of refugee experience in the Horn of Africa. It includes an examination of the dynamics of flight from the country of origin settlement in exile and repatriation to the country of origin. Such an integrative approach sets this book apart from other studies and will serve as a reader for courses on ethno-national conflicts migration international politics security and African politics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315573373

Conflict and the Social BondPeace in Modern Societies Is violent conflict inevitable? What is it in our social nature that makes us conduct wars genocides and persecutions? The answer lies in how we are programmed to bond and form communities that demand loyalty in order to let us belong. The analysis in this book cuts through the social sciences in order to show the fundamentals of violent conflict.The book investigates conflict at the level of sociality. It reorganises existing theories of conflict under that perspective and brings them to bear upon the link between violence and togetherness. It introduces the key concept of closure to describe the conditions under which human groups start to perceive their position as similar and their reality as polarised. This is how normality starts breaking down and fault lines appear. Violent conflict is then analysed as a reaction that seeks change more rapidly than conditions seem to allow. Global comparative data from numerous studies – including M. Mousseau's works – are used to disentangle the factors that contribute to "democratic peace" that is the fact that democratic societies do not go to war with each other. This inquiry reveals the new dimension of sociodiversity which allows societies where individuality is strong to constantly produce alternatives and avoid closure. The book concludes with a coda on peace and sociodiversity which explains how contemporary societies can ensure durable peace and adequate social justice at the same time.Written in a clear and direct style this volume will appeal to students researchers and scholars with an interest in political sociology anthropology international relations war studies as well as conflict and peace studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728250

Conflict And Violence In Singapore And Malaysia 1945-1983 This book examines how different techniques for organizing support were applied in Singapore and Malaya over the period 1945-1963. It focuses on the point of contact between the revolutionaries and the public and follows the fortunes of the countries following the defeat of revolutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367155001

Conflict ArchaeologyMaterialities of Collective Violence from Prehistory to Late Antiquity In the past two decades conflict archaeology has become firmly established as a promising field of research as reflected in publications symposia conference sessions and fieldwork projects. It has its origins in the study of battlefields and other conflict-related phenomena in the modern Era but numerous studies show that this theme and at least some of its methods techniques and theories are also relevant for older historical and even prehistoric periods. This book presents a series of case-studies on conflict archaeology in ancient Europe based on the results of both recent fieldwork and a reassessment of older excavations. The chronological framework spans from the Neolithic to Late Antiquity and the geographical scope from Iberia to Scandinavia. Along key battlefields such as the Tollense Valley Baecula Alesia Kalkriese and Harzhorn the volume also incorporates many other sources of evidence that can be directly related to past conflict scenarios including defensive works military camps battle-related ritual deposits and symbolic representations of violence in iconography and grave goods. The aim is to explore the material evidence for the study of warfare and to provide new theoretical and methodological insights into the archaeology of mass violence in ancient Europe and beyond. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891787

Conflict Displacement and Legal ProtectionUnderstanding Asylum Human Rights and Refugee Law While the 21st century bears witness to several conflicts leading to mass displacement the conflict in Syria has crystallised the need for a solid legal framework and legal certainty.This book analyses the relevant legal instruments for the provision of a protection status for persons fleeing to Europe from conflict and violence. It focuses on the conceptualisation of conflict and violence in the countries of origin and the different approaches taken in the interpretation of them in the 1951 Refugee Convention the Recast Qualification Directive of the European Union and the European Convention on Human Rights. It traces the hierarchical order of protection granted starting with refugee protection status to subsidiary protection status and finally with the negative protection from non-refoulement. Recent case law and asylum status determination practices of European countries illustrate the obstacles in the interpretation as well as the divergence in the application of the legal instruments.The book fills an important gap in examining the current practices of key actors including the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and European states tracing changes in national and international policies and revealing discrepancies towards contemporary approaches to conflicts. It refines the interaction and cross-fertilisation of the different relevant fields of European asylum law human rights law and the laws of armed conflict in order to further the development of a harmonised protection regime for conflict-induced displacement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661403

Conflict Hot SpotsEmergence Causes and Consequences Militarized conflicts between states appear to occur repeatedly in the same geographic regions. Both World Wars and a series of interstate disputes in the post-Cold War system had their origins in the Balkans region of Eastern Europe. This study introduces the concept of a conflict hot spot to the broader empirical literature on conflict processes. It devotes considerable time to identifying the common causes and consequences of conflict hot spots across many regions globally offering a theoretical and empirical contribution to the emerging literature on the spatiality of conflict processes. Rather than merely controlling for spatial dependence between episodes of conflict the book incorporates this spatial dependence within a series of models of conflict behaviours and is therefore able to directly model the process of conflict diffusion. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315573380

Conflict in AfghanistanStudies in Asymetric Warfare Asymmetric warfare involving conflicts where smaller powers apply their strengths against the weaknesses of a more powerful opponent has become a key modern concern since the September 11th attacks. Conflict in Afghanistan tackles this issue by examining the five wars Afghanistan has waged against foreign powers over the past two centuries all of which have involved forms of asymmetric warfare. Incorporating contemporary documents and material from Soviet archives the text analyzes each war’s antecedents conduct and consequences. Important questions are asked about the role of religious beliefs fanaticism diplomacy governmental decision-making and military competence issues that have great contemporary relevance. The book provides an illuminating commentary of Afghanistan’s wars and examines the relevance of these conflicts to the modern-day challenge of counter-insurgency and asymmetric warfare. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758871

Conflict in Cyber SpaceTheoretical Strategic and Legal Pespectives Adopting a multidisciplinary perspective this book explores the key challenges associated with the proliferation of cyber capabilities. Over the past two decades a new man-made domain of conflict has materialized. Alongside armed conflict in the domains of land sea air and space hostilities between different types of political actors are now taking place in cyberspace. This volume addresses the challenges posed by cyberspace hostility from theoretical political strategic and legal perspectives. In doing so and in contrast to current literature cyber-security is analysed through a multidimensional lens as opposed to being treated solely as a military or criminal issues for example. The individual chapters map out the different scholarly and political positions associated with various key aspects of cyber conflict and seek to answer the following questions: do existing theories provide sufficient answers to the current challenges posed by conflict in cyberspace and if not could alternative approaches be developed?; how do states and non-state actors make use of cyber-weapons when pursuing strategic and political aims?; and how does the advent of conflict in cyberspace challenge our established legal framework? By asking important strategic questions on the theoretical strategic ethical and legal implications and challenges of the proliferation of cyber warfare capabilities the book seeks to stimulate research into an area that has hitherto been neglected. This book will be of much interest to students of cyber-conflict and cyber-warfare war and conflict studies international relations and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138497955

Conflict in Early Stuart EnglandStudies in Religion and Politics 1603-1642 This important collection of essays based on extensive original research presents a vigorous critique of ` revisionist' analyses of the period and reasserts the importance of long term ideological and social developments in causing the outbreak of the civil war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145047

Conflict in India and China's Contested BorderlandsA Comparative Study For a long time India and China have been seen as the rising economic giants on the Asiatic mainland. Studies of the conflicts which have plagued the borderlands of India and China however have tended to only analyse individual case studies without attempting to compare and contrast the situation in these conflicts.This book compares and contrasts the situation in India’s disputed borderlands – Kashmir and the Indian north eastern states – with China’s contested borderlands – Xinjiang and Tibet. The book looks at the root causes of the conflict and how these conflicts have evolved and changed their character with the passage of time. Analysing how the countries have dealt with their territorial disputes from the 50’s till more recent times the author shows to what extent these state policies have exacerbated the already strained situation. Using primary data collected primarily through interviews from the people/inhabitants of these conflict zones the book throws new light on the problem. This bottom up approach allows the people to speak and provides a different understanding of the nature of the conflict which may very well be the way forward for long lasting peace.A comparative study of the conflicts in the contested borderlands of China and India the book will be of interest to scholars studying Asian security studies and Asian Politics particularly and Defence and Security Studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663056

Conflict in Medieval EuropeChanging Perspectives on Society and Culture Conflict is defined here broadly and inclusively as an element of social life and social relations. Its study encompasses the law not just disputes concerning property but wider issues of criminality coercion and violence status sex sexuality and gender as well as the phases and manifestations of conflict and the behaviors brought to bear on it. It engages too with the nature of the transformation spanning the Carolingian period and its implications for the meanings of power violence and peace. Conflict in Medieval Europe represents the 'American school' of the study of medieval conflict and social order. Framed by two substantial historiographical and conceptual surveys of the field it brings together two generations of scholars: the pioneers who continue to expand the research agenda; and younger colleagues who represent the best emerging work on this subject. The book therefore both marks the trajectory of conflict studies in the United States and presents a set of original highly individual contributions across a shifting conceptual range indicative of a major transition in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259666

Conflict In NicaraguaA Multidimensional Perspective This book offers concepts of the Nicaraguan conflict and examines the interpretations of its origins. It discusses the evolution of Sandinista National Liberation Front ideological posture and structures and deals with Soviet Cuban and Western European perceptions and policies toward Nicaragua. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367154110

Conflict in Organizations: Beyond Effectiveness and PerformanceA Special Issue of the European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology Conflict theory and research has traditionally focused on conflict management strategies in relation to individual and work team effectiveness and productivity. Far less attention has been devoted to 'soft' outcomes including job satisfaction organizational commitment turnover intentions and individual health and wellbeing. This state of affairs is unfortunate because it isolates conflict theory and research from broader issues in organizational sciences and practice. The individual contributions to this volume each in their own way deal with one of these issues in more depth shedding light on how conflict theory and research can be connected to organizational psychology in general. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781003059776

Conflict in Personal Relationships In keeping with a broad conception of interpersonal conflict this book is organized into two parts. The first focuses on conflict on different types of couple relationships -- homosexual cross cultural dating but violent engaged and married -- and group relationships -- student peers parents and their young children and adult children and their aging parents. The chapters not only review past research on conflict in some relationships but also take a significant step forward in introducing a variety of other relationship types for future research on conflict. These chapters also offer evidence that conflict is experienced differently in different types of interpersonal relationships. The second part of this book describes basic underlying principles and programs for dealing with interpersonal conflicts. Chapters in this section discuss patterns of argument in everyday life issues associated with competence in interpersonal conflict and mediation as a form of intervention for resolution. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315044705

Conflict in Southeastern Europe at the End of the Twentieth CenturyA "Scholars' Initiative" Assesses Some of the Controversies The dissolution of Yugoslavia and the tragic wars that followed continue to engage scholars throughout the region and the world. Ever since the fall of Slobodan Miloševic the Scholars’ Initiative an international consortium of over 250 scholars has endeavored to study the period 1986-2000 as critically and objectively as possible. It believes that ongoing research discussion and publication of its work will help bridge the chasm that separates serious historical scholarship from those interpretations that nationalist politicians and media in the former Yugoslavia have impressed on their populations. This collection of articles reflects new research by ten of the Initiative’s scholars and offers analysis of a wide spectrum of issues. It examines the roots of the violent collapse of Yugoslavia considers the impact of the dissolution on minority groups tackles some of the controversies concerning Kosovo evaluates the most recent evidence in the controversy concerning responsibility for the deadly artillery attacks against civilians during the long siege of Sarajevo assesses the performance of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia in its trial of Miloševic and examines the very sensitive process in Serbia of facing its violent past in the aftermath of the tragedy. This book was previously published as a special issue of Nationalities Papers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991613

Conflict in the Archaeology of Living Traditions The first text to address the contentious issues raised by the pursuit of anthropology and archaeology in the world today. Calls into question the traditional sometimes difficult relationship between western scholars and the contemporary cultures and peoples they study and can easily disturb. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161313

Conflict in the Middle East The Middle East is a continuing crisis area in world politics. This crisp and penetrating book first published in 1971 analyses the historical development of the major issues in Arab politics explains the conflicting interests now at stake in the Middle East and how the politics of the area were likely to develop. It examines among other topics the Palestine Liberation Movement the prospects for Arab unity and Great Power interference and was written by one of the world’s leading scholars writing on the Middle East. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138671034

Conflict in the Nuba MountainsFrom Genocide-by-Attrition to the Contemporary Crisis in Sudan This book provides a comprehensive overview of the embattled Nuba Mountains of South Kordofan where the Government of Sudan committed "genocide by attrition" in the early 1990s and where violent conflict reignited again in 2011. A range of contributors – scholars journalists and activists – trace the genesis of the crisis from colonial era neglect to institutionalized insecurity emphasizing the failure of the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement to address the political and social concerns of the Nuba people. This volume is essential reading for anyone who wants to understand the nuances of the contemporary crisis in the Nuba Mountains and explore its potential solutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415843768

Conflict in Urban DevelopmentA Comparison Between East and West Published in 1992 the aim of this book is to give both the professional planner and the student a feel for the current arguments alive in planning policy circles and to introduce relevant contemporary research. This book has developed out of a series of seminars run at the Institute of Planning Studies at Nottingham University as part of its continuing professional development programme. Each of the seminars brought together a variety of speakers who were involved with the topic under discussion from a different aspect – some with academic research experience and others with practical policy implementation. Most the nineteen contributors presented papers at this series of seminars but some have been rewritten others substantially revised and several have been commissioned especially for this book. Four current policy issues are examined: provision and pedestrians; jobs for the inner cities; the homeless and the relationship between planners and developers. For each topic contributors were chosen who could approach the problem from a different point of view the aim being to explore each topic with direct statements and straightforward arguments leading therefore to a more stimulating breadth of this view rather than a bland overview. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138616400

Conflict Intervention in the Third World First published in 1980 this volume brings together seven case studies of regional conflicts in the Third World and great particularly super power involvement in those conflicts. While a number of factors relating to the origins and course of such conflicts and great power motivations are bound to be unique to each conflict the book illustrates that there are certain common denominators both in terms of regional conflicts per se and great power involvements in them. The book contains considerable material for further argument and deals with many of the most important and complicated aspects of contemporary international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138865716

Conflict Landscapes and Archaeology from Above The study of conflict archaeology has developed rapidly over the last decade fuelled in equal measure by technological advances and creative analytical frameworks. Nowhere is this truer than in the inter-disciplinary fields of archaeological practice that combine traditional sources such as historical photographs and maps with 3D digital topographic data from Airborne Laser Scanning (ALS) and large scale geophysical prospection. For twentieth-century conflict landscapes and their surviving archaeological remains these developments have encouraged a shift from a site oriented approach towards landscape-scaled research. This volume brings together an wide range of perspectives setting traditional approaches that draw on historical and contemporary aerial photographs alongside cutting-edge prospection techniques cross-disciplinary analyses and innovative methods of presenting this material to audiences. Essays from a range of disciplines (archaeology history geography heritage and museum studies) studying conflict landscapes across the globe throughout the twentieth century all draw on aerial and landscape perspectives to past conflicts and their legacy and the complex issues for heritage management. Organized in four parts the first three sections take a broadly chronological approach exploring the use of aerial evidence to expand our understanding of the two World Wars and the Cold War. The final section explores ways that the aerial perspective can be utilized to represent historical landscapes to a wide audience. With case studies ranging from the Western Front to the Cold War Ireland to Russia this volume demonstrates how an aerial perspective can both support and challenge traditional archaeological and historical analysis providing an innovative new means of engaging with the material culture of conflict and commemoration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138307230

Conflict Management Including seminal conflict management research alongside cutting edge advances in each area of study this new 4 volume collection will provide a comprehensive portrait of the state of conflict management research. Showcasing the complexities and interdependencies associated with the management of conflict in organizations the collection will be a valuable contribution to the study of organizational conflict management by advancing the integration of the disciplinary insights theories and empirical evidence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933224

Conflict Management and Dispute Settlement in East Asia Through a multi-disciplinary approach this volume studies the management and settlement of conflict and disputes in East Asia. Conflict and disputes exist everywhere in human society. The management and settlement of them has become an imperative. This volume is a significant contribution to a broader understanding of the complexities involved in managing and settling disputes and conflicts at regional inter-state and intra-state levels in the East Asian region. Drawing on expertise in Peace and Conflict International Relations and International Law the volume presents to the reader a general picture of how conflict can be managed at the international and regional levels through various mechanisms in particular through prominent regional organizations such as ASEAN. It then moves on to case studies at the regional level including inter-state and intra-state conflicts and disputes. The last part of the volume highlights how states resolve their maritime disputes. This has drawn much attention from the international community due to various factors such as the increasing demand for natural resources from the oceans. These disputes disrupt the smooth development of international relations as well as trigger tensions and confrontation between states. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409419976

Conflict Management and Intercultural CommunicationThe Art of Intercultural Harmony In the globally interconnected world conflicts often arise as a result of tensions between different cultural perceptions and diverse social preferences. Effectively managing conflicts and harmonizing intercultural relationships are essential tasks of intercultural communication research. This book seeks to find effective intercultural conflict management solutions by bringing together a group of leading international scholars from different disciplines to tackle the problem. Consisting of two parts this book covers major theoretical perspectives of conflict management and harmony development in the first and conflict management and harmony development in different cultural contexts in the second. Integrating the latest work on conflict management and intercultural harmony Conflict Management and Intercultural Communication takes an interdisciplinary approach adopts diverse perspectives and provides for a wide range of discussions. It will serve as a useful resource for teachers researchers students and professionals alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138962842

Conflict Management in Divided SocietiesTheories and Practice This exciting and innovative new textbook takes a multi-perspective approach to the study of conflict management in divided societies. Offering a wide range of perspectives from the leading experts in the field the work explains conflict management from the viewpoint of the political scientist the constitutional architect the activist and the NGO. It examines the philosophies underpinning constitutional design the actors and processes involved and the practicalities of the settlement process combining conceptual and theoretical contributions with empirical case studies. In so doing it provides a comprehensive global introduction to the study of conflict management in divided societies. Features & benefits of the textbook: Clearly explains the theories underpinning constitutional design including power sharing/liberal consociationalism centripetalism power dividing and territorial solutions Surveys the key actors and processes involved in designing and implementing peace including the evolution of diplomacy in peace-making and separate chapters about crafting solutions for divided societies from the perspectives of NGOs the UN EU and AU Explores the realities on the ground with chapters written by activists and practitioners which draw on their experience of working in conflict zones Written in a clear and engaging style this work is essential reading for all students of conflict resolution. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415563741

Conflict Management in International MissionsA field guide This book serves primarily as a field guide and curriculum for organisations training personnel for conflict management missions abroad. Currently a gap exists between practitioners and academia in the field of conflict management and peacebuilding. Few practitioners have studied conflict management and few academics have experience as field workers. Conflict literature contains a range of important insights and analyses but is useful only to a limited degree to practitioners. This book provides practitioners with a much needed guidebook which is easy to understand academically solid and which identifies with their mission and helps them relate to real-time challenges in the field. The book focuses on a number of case studies including peacebuilding efforts in East Timor and offers a range of practical advice for persons about to embark on a mission from the receipt of an appointment to establishment in the field and encountering the realities and practical challenges that handling conflicts may imply.　　 This book will be of much interest to students of conflict management peacebuilding and conflict resolution as well as practitioners in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138048102

Conflict Management In The Middle East This book explores efforts being made to create Russian-American cooperation in managing recurrent conflict in the Middle East. It also explores theoretical approaches to conflict management and crisis avoidance. . Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367166151

Conflict Management of Water Resources This title was first published in 2002: Now that the Cold War is over ethnic and regional conflicts are emerging over resources and the environment. The management of water the lifeblood of any country is becoming a vital issue. This volume offers a study of conflict management of water resources. It includes some selected papers presented at an international meeting held at the Mahatma Gandhi Center of Conflict Prevention and Management in Ahmedabad India. Other invited papers have also been included in the collection. Obviously it was not possible to address here all aspects of the vast field of water management. The main focus of this work is the management of water conflict and its implications for peace. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138735415

Conflict Narratives in Middle ChildhoodThe Social Emotional and Moral Significance of Story-Sharing Conflict Narratives in Middle Childhood presents evidence from twenty years of research examining nearly 3 000 narratives from 1 600 children in eight settings in two countries about their own experiences with interpersonal conflict. Close readings combined with systematic analysis of dozens of features of the stories reveal that when children are invited to write or talk about their own conflicts they produce accounts that are often charming and sometimes heartbreaking and that always bring to light their social emotional and moral development. Children’s personal stories about conflict reveal how they create and maintain friendships how they understand and react to the social aggression that threatens those friendships and how they understand and cope with physical aggression ranging from the pushing and poking of peers to criminal violence in their neighborhoods or families. Sometimes children describe the efforts of adults to influence their conflicts - efforts they sometimes welcome and sometimes resist. Their stories show them ‘taking on’ gender and other cultural commitments. We are not just watching children become more and more like us as they move through the elementary school years - we are watching them become the architects of a future we will only see to the extent that we understand their way of making sense. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138670754

Conflict of Laws Conflict of Laws provides a straight-forward and accessible introduction to English private international law. It examines the jurisdiction of English courts (and whether their judgments are enforced and recognized overseas) and the effect of foreign judgments in England. Recent years have seen an increased ‘Europeanization’ of English Law which has transformed the subject and this fifth edition takes into account key recent developments and regulations including proposed changes to Brussels I Rome II The Maintenance Regulation Rome III the proposed Rome IV and the proposed Succession Regulation. 　 Harding provides students with a clear understanding using pedagogic methods such as; Key Issues checklists at the start of every chapter to help track important points for further study Figures are used to aid understanding through visual learning Further Reading is included at the end of every chapter to enourage and support additional study 　 Further developments addressed in the fifth edition include:• The use of common law doctrines in EU cases such as West Tankers. • The EU imperative for family relationships to be recognized across the EU in the context of citizen’s rights. • Civil Partnerships and recognition of same sex partnership. • Rome III Rome IV and the distinction between maintenance and matrimonial property.• Adoption Parental Responsibility and International Child Abduction • Surrogacy and Assisted Reproduction 　 Conflict of Laws is an ideal choice for undergraduate and postgraduate students seeking a comprehensive yet accessible introduction to private international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415695060

Conflict of Policies in Asia In 1899 the U.S.’s Hay Doctrine more commonly referred to as the Open Door Policy required that China’s trading ports remain open to all countries on an equal basis. Originally published in 1924 in the wake of World War I this book looks at the variety of different policies between Western and Asian countries throughout the 19th and early 20th century and shows how the powerful influences of European imperialism and American political doctrine disrupted Asia’s development. This title is ideal for students interested in Asian Studies Post-Colonial Studies and Politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138191846

Conflict Regulation This book examines conflict and conflict regulation processes. It reviews theories of conflict and techniques of conflict management and presents case studies of self-limiting conflict in India to illustrate unconventional approaches to conflict regulation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367164911

Conflict Resolution after the PandemicBuilding Peace Pursuing Justice In this edited volume experts on conflict resolution examine the impact of the crises triggered by the coronavirus and official responses to it. The pandemic has clearly exacerbated existing social and political conflicts but as the book argues its longer-term effects open the door to both further conflict escalation and dramatic new opportunities for building peace. In a series of short essays combining social analysis with informed speculation the contributors examine the impact of the coronavirus crisis on a wide variety of issues including nationality social class race gender ethnicity and religion. They conclude that the period of the pandemic may well constitute a historic turning point since the overall impact of the crisis is to destabilize existing social and political systems. Not only does this systemic shakeup produce the possibility of more intense and violent conflicts but also presents new opportunities for advancing the related causes of social justice and civic peace. This book will be of great interest to students of peace studies conflict resolution public policy and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367721992

Conflict Resolution and Human NeedsLinking Theory and Practice This edited volume examines Basic Human Needs theory and interactive problem solving looking at recent developments in thinking about both and how these might affect peacebuilding in contemporary conflicts of the twenty-first century. The era in the immediate aftermath of World War II was paradoxically a time of great optimism in parts of academia. There was especially in the United States and much of Europe a widespread belief in the social sciences that systematic scholarly analysis would enable humanity to understand and do something about the most complex of social processes and thus about solving persistent human problems: unemployment delinquency racism under-development and even issues of conflict war and peace. This book examines the evolution of the Basic Human Needs theory and is divided into two key parts: Basic Human Needs in Theory and Basic Human Needs in Practice. Exploring this theory through a wide range of different lenses including gender ethics and power the volume brings together some of the leading scholars in the field of peace and conflict studies and draws upon research both past and present to forecast where the movement is headed in the future. This book will be of much interest to students of peace and conflict studies conflict resolution psychology security studies and IR. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138847606

Conflict Resolution and Ontological SecurityPeace Anxieties This volume highlights the ways in which the prospect of peace can generate anxieties and consequently set in motion social and political processes that reproduce and reactivate conflicts. In analysing this issue the volume builds on the notion of ontological security and its recent applications to international relations theory. Although conflicts threaten the physical security of the parties involved they also help settle existential questions about basic parameters of life being and identity and thus over time become sources of ontological security. The prospect of peace through the resolution or transformation of conflict threatens to unsettle the stability and consistency of self-narratives and their associated routines and habits at the individual group and state levels. The contributors argue two key points: 1) that ontological insecurity may set in motion political and social processes that reproduce and reactivate conflicts; 2) that coping with peace anxieties necessitates the formulation of alternative self-narratives at the individual societal and state levels that re-situate the Self in relation to Other and to the world at large. Consequently the book analyses the ways in which and the conditions under which conflict resolution induces ontological insecurity and the different ways in which ontological insecurity has prevented the successful culmination of peace processes in different conflict contexts including Cyprus Israel-Palestine and Northern Ireland. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies conflict resolution peace and conflict studies social theory and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138205741

Conflict Resolution and Peacebuilding in LaosPerspective for Today's World Using the case study of Laos a small landlocked country in Southeast Asia that has seen some of the world’s most brutal forms of poverty and violence this book examines the power of traditional and indigenous conflict resolution systems as a tool for social justice. It explores how the conflict resolution mechanisms build infrastructures that support social harmony and address larger scale conflicts within communities nations and international arenas. The book discusses how over centuries foreign powers have polarised and used the ethnic groups of Laos to support their own agendas and how in spite of this the Lao people have consistently managed to recreate the peace and harmony that support their social relationships whether that is within groups or between many distinct groups. Through the development and use of appropriate grassroots conflict resolution structures that do not require a formal court system and exists outside the political arena they have been successful in resolving conflicts within and across cultural groups. The book shows that the conflict resolution systems of Laos are embedded in the fabric of ordinary everyday life and operate independently of the hierarchical structures that dominate governing institutions. Highlighting how peace continues to work its way into existence through elaborate mediation systems and rituals that bring people together this book will be of use to students and scholars of Southeast Asian Politics Peace Studies and War and Conflict Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138633520

Conflict Resolution For KidsA Group Facilitator's Guide Providing a format for a conflict resolution children's group this guide is invaluable for the group facilitator - the teacher or counsellor in a school or mental health residential treatment program. It explores theoretical background in facilitating a children's group and includes numerous activities and concrete tools for implementation of a group process lab. Co-operative learning activities provide task-orientated "ah- ha!" experiences for children working on their interpersonal and problem- solving skills.; Appropriate for use with children in grades K-6 it is also useful as a supplemental textbook in school counsellor education curriculum. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138163591

Conflict ResolutionDynamics Process and Structure First published in 1999 this volume examines ways in which adversarial relationships can be transformed and reconciled in diverse settings. It is intended to enhance our understanding of the nature of structural transformation as well as the processes for changing psychological relations between adversaries. Conflict resolution is ingrained in the analysis of inter-group dynamics as well as the process and outcome of negotiating different values and incompatible interests. The Contributors to the volume include Christopher Mitchell Tarja Väyrynen Ronald J. Fisher Louis Kriesberg Malvern Lumsden E. Franklin Dukes and Richard E. Rubenstein. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138334885

Conflict Society and PeacebuildingComparative Perspectives Civil society’s role in conflict and peace-building is increasingly being recognized: an integral element in conflict it can act within the conflict dynamic to fuel discord further or to entrench the status quo. Alternatively it can bring about peaceful resolution and reconciliation. The question at hand is not whether to engage civil society in contexts of conflict but rather how governmental actors can partner with civil society to induce conflict resolution and conflict transformation. The collection of essays in this volume attempts to explore this nexus between civil society and peace-building especially in the context of intra-state and identity-driven conflicts across different regions by focusing on case studies from Asia Africa Latin America and Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138660021

Conflict SociologyA Sociological Classic Updated This new edition is a substantial abridgment and update of Randall Collins's 1975 classic Conflict Sociology. The first edition represented the most powerful and comprehensive statement of conflict theory in its time. Here Sanderson has retained the core chapters and added discussions on Collins's and others' work in recent years. An afterword summarizes Collins's latest forays into microsociological theorizing and attempts to demonstrate how his newer microsociology and older macrosociology are connected. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315635484

Conflict Termination And Military StrategyCoercion Persuasion And War This book examines a wide variety of topics ranging from Soviet and U.S. views on conflict termination to past present and future U.S. military service contributions. It demonstrates the importance of careful evaluation of conflict termination goals during peacetime. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367161507

Conflict Transformation and ReconciliationMulti-level Challenges in Deeply Divided Societies This book examines approaches to reconciliation and peacebuilding in settler colonial post-conflict and divided societies. In contrast to current literature this book provides a broader assessment of reconciliation and conflict transformation by applying a distinctive ‘multi-level’ approach. The analysis provides a unique intervention in the field one that significantly complicates received notions of reconciliation and transitional justice and considers conflict transformation across the constitutional institutional and relational levels of society. Drawing on extensive fieldwork in South Africa Northern Ireland Australia and Guatemala the work presents an interdisciplinary study of the complex political challenges facing societies attempting to transition either from violence and authoritarianism to peace and democracy or from colonialism to post-colonialism. Informed by theories of agonistic democracy the book conceives of reconciliation as a process that is deeply political and that prioritises the capacity to retain and develop democratic political contest in societies that have in other ways been able to resolve their conflicts. The cases considered suggest that reconciliation is most likely an open-ended process rather than a goal — a process that requires divided societies to pay ongoing attention to reconciliatory efforts at all levels long after the eyes of the world have moved on from countries where the work of reconciliation is thought to be finished. This book will be of great interest to students of reconciliation conflict transformation peacebuilding transitional justice and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138071377

Conflict Transformation and the PalestiniansThe Dynamics of Peace and Justice under Occupation This book explores the challenges of transforming the violent conflict between the State of Israel and the Palestinians into just peace.There are many challenges involved in the bottom-up transformation of the violent structures that sustain the State of Israel’s occupation of Palestinian territory. This book examines these structures as it assesses the actors and strategies that are contributing to the termination of cycles of violence and oppression. Consisting of contributions from both peace practitioners and academics who have conducted research within Israel and the occupied territory the volume utilises a multidisciplinary perspective to examine promising strategies for conflict transformation in Israel and the occupied Palestinian territory. Moreover it spells out the types of nonviolent strategy that are being used to expose and undermine occupation structures and surveys the manner in which a variety of key actors are working towards the transformation of the ongoing conflict. As a whole the volume presents a proposal for the transformation of the conflict between Palestinians and the State of Israel that embraces the constructive potential of conflict engages with power asymmetry and pushes for justice and accountability.This book will be of much interest to students of conflict resolution peace studies Middle Eastern studies the Arab-Israeli conflict and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595654

Conflicted Identities and Multiple MasculinitiesMen in the Medieval West Conflicting Identities and Multiple Masculinities takes as its focus the construction of masculinity in Western Europe from the early Middle Ages until the fifteenth century crossing from pre-Christian Scandinavia across western Christendom. The essays consult a broad and representative cross section of sources including the work of theological scholastic and monastic writers sagas hagiography and memoirs material culture chronicles exampla and vernacular literature sumptuary legislation and the records of ecclesiastical courts. The studies address questions of what constituted male identity and male sexuality. How was masculinity constructed in different social groups? How did the secular and ecclesiastical ideals of masculinity reinforce each other or diverge? These essays address the topic of medieval men and through a variety of theoretical methodological and disciplinary approaches significantly extend our understanding of how in the Middle Ages masculinity and identity were conflicted and multifarious. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138799028

Conflicted IdentitiesHousing and the Politics of Cultural Representation Nation-states have long used representational architecture to create symbolic identities for public consumption both at home and abroad. Government buildings major ensembles and urban plans have a visibility that lends them authority while their repeated portrayals in the media cement their image as icons of a shared national character. Existing in tandem with this official self however is a second often divergent identity represented by the vast realm of domestic space defined largely by those who occupy it as well as those with a vested interest in its cultural meaning. Using both historical inquiry and visual spatial and film analysis this book explores the interaction of these two identities and its effect on political control class status and gender roles. Conflicted Identities examines the politicization of both public and domestic space especially in societies undergoing rapid cultural transformation through political social or economic expansion or restructuring when cultural identity is being rapidly "modernized" shifted or realigned to conform to new demands. Using specific examples from a variety of national contexts the book examines how vernacular housing legislation marketing and media influence a large but often underexposed domestic culture that runs parallel to a more publicly represented one. As a case in point the book examines West Germany from the end of World War II to the early 1970s to probe more deeply into the mechanisms of such cultural dichotomy. On a national level post-war West Germany demonstratively rejected Nazi-era values by rebuilding cities based on interwar modernist tenets while choosing a decidedly modern and transparent architecture for high-visibility national projects. In the domestic realm government media and everyday citizens countered this turn to state-sponsored modernism by embracing traditional architectural aesthetics and housing that encouraged patriarchal family structures. Written for readers interested in cultural theory history and the politics of space as well as those engaged with architecture and the built environment Conflicted Identities provides an engaging new perspective on power and identity as they relate to architectural settings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138297012

Conflicting Femininities in Medieval German Literature Drastic changes in lay religiosity during the High Middle Ages spurred anxiety about women forsaking their secular roles as wives and mothers for religious ones as nuns and beguines. This anxiety and the subsequent need to model an ideal of feminine behavior for the laity is particularly expressed in the German versions of Latin and French narratives. Using thirteenth-century penitentials monastic exempla and sermons Karina Marie Ash clarifies how secular wifehood was recast as a quasi-religious role and in German epics and romances from the late twelfth and early thirteenth centuries how female characters are adapted to promote the salvific nature of worldly love in ways that echo the pastoral reevaluation of women at that time. Then she argues that mid and late thirteenth-century German literature not only reflects this impulse to idealize women's roles in lay society but also to promote an alternative model of femininity that deploys ways of privileging secular roles for women over religious ones. These continuously evolving readaptations of female protagonists across cultures and across centuries reflect fictive solutions for real historical concerns about women that not only complement contemporary pastoral and legal reforms but are also unique to medieval German literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138267039

Conflicting IdentitiesTravails of Regionalism in Asia In the era of globalization regionalism aims at a practical compromise between global governance and national aspirations. Attempts have been made by states in varying degrees to advance cooperation towards mutual benefit in different parts of the world. However the very process of regional cooperation in a defined geographical area adopts unique ways and special characters to accommodate the particularities of the region and does not lead to similar consequences when compared with the processes in motion in other areas. This volume is the culmination of the brainstorming exercise of a National Seminar on ‘Asian Regionalism in the Twenty First Century’ at the Department of International Relations Jadavpur University Kolkata. The task is to fulfil two main objectives: to join the debate on the efficacy of regionalism today and make a meaningful contribution to an understanding of the subject; and also to suggest ways of tiding over the problems faced by the countries in various regions or sub-regions of the Asian continent in their attempts to advance towards the goal of regional cooperation and integration.The essays in this book are envisioned to benefit not only a wide community of scholars involved in teaching and research in general and the students of international relations in particular but would also be of interest to any avid reader who intends to explore the patterns of contemporary world politics.Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367354763

Conflicting Objectives in Democracy PromotionDo All Good Things Go Together? The agenda of external actors often includes a number of objectives that do not necessarily and automatically go together. Fostering security and stability in semi-authoritarian regimes collides with policies aimed at the support of processes of democratization prone to conflict and destabilization. Meanwhile the promotion of national self-determination and political empowerment might lead to forms of democracy partially incompatible with liberal understandings. These conflicting objectives are often problematized as challenges to the effectiveness of international democracy promotion. This book presents systematic research about their emergence and effects. The contributing authors investigate (post-) conflict societies developing countries and authoritarian regimes in Southeast Europe Latin America Africa and Asia. They identify the socio-economic and political conditions in the recipient country the interaction between international and local actors and the capacity of international and local actors as relevant for explaining the emergence of conflicting objectives. And they empirically show that faced with conflicting objectives donors either use a ‘wait and see’-approach (i.e. not to act to overcome such conflicts) they prioritize security state-building and development over democracy or they compromise democracy promotion with other goals. However convincing strategies for dealing with such conflicts still need to be devised. This book was published as a special issue of Democratization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138383272

Conflicting Paradigms in Adult Literacy EducationIn Quest of a U.S. Democratic Politics of Literacy The book provides a historical overview of adult literacy theory policy practice and research from the mid-1980s to the present. The main focus is a descriptive analysis of three distinctive schools of literacy: the Freirean-based participatory literacy movement grounded in oppositional politics and grass-roots community activism; the British-based New Literacy Studies that focuses on the ways in which diverse students utilize various literacy practices in their daily lives; and the U.S. federal government's focus on functional literacy linked to a 45-year policy emphasis on workforce readiness. These three schools of thought lead to substantially different implications over such critical areas as curriculum assessment and accountability and the socio-cultural role of literacy policy and political culture which are discussed throughout the chapters of the book. This discussion includes a chapter on research traditions that closely parallels these perspectives on literacy education.Demetrion argues that unless values grounded ultimately in political culture emerge it is exceedingly unlikely that the adult literacy field will be able to move from its current marginalized status toward that of achieving the level of public and policy legitimacy many believe it needs for its long-term institutional flourishing. It is argued that any settlement of this issue must be accomplished in the field of practice rather than the ground of theory even as theoretical insight can help to frame the issues.Conflicting Paradigms in Adult Literacy Education: In Quest of a U.S. Democratic Politics of Literacy speaks to a wide audience including not only the adult literacy community but anyone interested in educational theory practice policy research traditions or political culture and more fundamentally in their intersection. Given the breadth of the topics covered as well as the broad scope of the argument the book is also meant for those who would like to gain a useful perspective on contemporary U.S. culture through the window of these conflicting tensions within the field of adult literacy education. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410611857

Conflicts About ClassDebating Inequality in Late Industrialism In recent years there has been growing debate among sociologists about the concept of class and its relevance to the highly industrialised world of the late twentieth century. This book makes available in a single volume all of the key contributions to this debate and takes it a step further with a number of specially commissioned pieces. An editorial introduction which sets the main arguments in context additional commentary and two alternative conclusions help to make this a unique text for a subject that remains crucial yet highly contentious. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161870

Conflicts and New Departures in World Society This third volume in the World Society Studies series focuses on a central theme: how market mechanisms can correct the world welfare deficit and also resolve the environmental crisis through processes of sustainable development. The two editors trace how such objectives have been addressed since the 1960s and describe the parameters of the debate. Conflicts and New Departures in World Society contains original research on confluences and fissures in emerging world society in both international and domestic arenas.The sixteen contributors offer an unusually wide range of perspectives. Topics include peace and war core-periphery situations and social and labor conflicts. Marek Thee traces the quest for a demilitarized and nuclear-free world. Johan Kauf-mann analyzes the role of the United Nations in the post-cold war era. Jill Crystal concentrates on the human rights environment in the Arab World. H.C.F. Mansilla comments on the destruction of the tropical forests in Bolivia. Other contributors include Bruce Russett Christian Suter John Foran Beverly Silver and Georg Kohler.Conflicts and New Departures in World Society gives intellectual substance to the still nebulous notion of a world society. It does so not by advocacy but by indicating parallel social economic and political conditions that compel new interactions between advanced and developing lands. This books will be of interest to sociologists environmentalists and political theorists and scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508453

Conflicts in Feminism Conflicts in Feminism proposes new strategies for negotiating and practicing conflict in feminism. Noted scholars and writers examine the most critically divisive issues within feminism today with sensitivity to all sides of the debates. By analyzing how the debates have worked for and against feminism and by promoting dialogue across a variety of contexts these provocative essays explore the roots of divisiveness while articulating new models for a productive discourse of difference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138154506

Conflicts in Reference Services This book first published in 1985 examines issues such as the discussion of goals and rationales for charging for online searches conflicts between reference and other library departments how to provide quality service and who is best suited to provide it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367374259

Conflicts in Social Science Through detailed case studies the contributors look at conflicts in social science arguing that they must be resolved at the level of the individual discipline rather than at the level of philosopy. They explore different ways in which social scientists deal with the tension of being simultaneously party to a conflict and a contributor its settlement. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138880924

Conflicts Of RightsMoral Theory And Social Policy Implications The language of rights is utilized frequently in debates over contemporary social issues?a fetus's ?right to life? versus a woman's ?right to choose ? for example. Because these debates pertain to what our social policies should be it is clear that the rights in question are moral rights and that existing legal rights ought to be changed or maint Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367315139

Conflicts over Marine and Coastal Common ResourcesCauses Governance and Prevention This book explores the types of conflicts that occur over marine and coastal resources the underlying causes and attempts to prevent them. Despite the emergence of various marine and coastal governance approaches to address the effects of human activities within the marine environment conflict continues. In this book the author outlines the reasons conflicts can and do arise in the marine and coastal environment. Drawing on case studies from both the northern and southern hemispheres the book takes a broad view of how we interact with our environment of how and why conflict is perpetuated as a political and cultural phenomenon and how this varies or remains constant across space and place. The case studies explore not only the underlying perceptions and needs of those involved in marine and coastal conflict and the types of conflicts that arise in oceanic and coastal areas but also the underpinning reasons for these conflicts. Marine and coastal resource conflicts have the potential to derail conservation efforts and blue growth policies as well as the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Thus it is imperative we understand the drivers and exacerbating factors of marine and coastal conflict. Arguing that there is an urgent need for renewed thinking and focus on conflict prevention the author develops a theory of marine and coastal conflict which allows us to understand those factors and the means to help prevent such conflicts arising in the first place. This book will be of interest to students and researchers of coastal and marine science and environmental management as well as those working in the field of marine resource management including coastal zone managers and fisheries managers.　 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138635258

Conflicts over Natural Resources in the Global SouthConceptual Approaches Inhabitants of poor rural areas in the Global South heavily depend on natural resources in their immediate vicinity. Conflicts over and exploitation of these resources – whether it is water fish wood fuel minerals or land – severely affect their livelihoods. The contributors to this volume leave behind the polarised debate previously surrounding the relationship between natural resources and conflict preferring a more nuanced approach that allows for multiple causes at various levels. The contributions cover a wide array of resources geographical contexts (Africa Asia and Latin America) and conflict dynamics. Most are of a comparative nature exploring experiences of conflict as well as cooperation in multiple regions. This volume finds its origin in an innovative research programme with the acronym CoCooN steered by The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO/WOTRO) and involving universities and civil society partners in many countries. It presents the conceptual approaches adhered to by each of seven interdisciplinary projects ranging from green criminology and political ecology to institutional analysis legal pluralism and identity politics. The volume will be of interest to academics and practitioners concerned with an understanding of conflict as well as cooperation over natural resources. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073562

ConflictViolence and Nonviolence Focusing on central issues in the study of conflict and conflict resolution this volume sets forth the views of eminent scholars on the forms uses and limitations of violence nonviolence and symbolic violence. Joan V. Bondurant as editor of this compilation defines the important issues places the often contradictory contributions into perspective and calls for a new conceptual framework within which workable techniques for the active conduct of conflict can be fashioned.Each of the carefully chosen contributions deal with the most familiar modes of nonviolence--pacifism and civil disobedience. Several experts raise basic questions about pacifism point out new developments in today's peace movements and discuss vital topics such as the political implications of the pacifist position revolution as political change and the risks of engaging in civil disobedience. For example H. L. Niebury contradicts popularly held opinion that "violence settles nothing " and argues that the threat of violence induces flexibility and stability in democratic institutions. In "Violence and the Process of Terror " E. V. Walter gives a critical view of the limits of irrational violence and underscores the need to uncover the psychological mechanisms that account for the effectiveness of terror. Exploring the differences between symbolic violence and creative conflict Ernest Jones details his unique investigation into revolutionaries' styles and their respective degrees of destructiveness.Bondurant concludes with an elaboration of the Gandhian technique of satyagraha to show that in most instances nonviolence is actually symbolic violence and that familiar nonviolent techniques cannot meet contemporary imperatives. Ideally suited to a wide range of readers Conflict: Violence and Nonviolence can be especially useful in studies of politics and political and social philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521001

Confluence of Policy and Leadership in Academic Health Science CentersA Professional and Personal Guide Academic Health Science Centers are complex organizations with three principal functions: the education of the next generation of health professionals; the conduct of biomedical and clinical research that leads to new treatments and approaches to disease; and the delivery of comprehensive and advanced patient care. This is the first comprehensive book that describes in detail the knowledge and skill base necessary to successfully lead these complex organizations. Written by the world's leading authorities it combines the science of leadership organizational structure financial and personnel management public relations and communications trainee and student policy community relations and globalization. "This volume focuses on policy considerations that provide the foundation for AHSCs to thrive. While the legislation challenges and strategies will change over time the need for strong policy to influence and guide organizational and individual behavior will not. AHSCs are complex organizations that must continue to evolve to face the multifactorial nature of health care problems. How they do so will depend to a great extent not only on having appropriate policies in place but also on their success in translating these policies into effective implementation." Andrew M. Ibrahim and M. Roy Wilson in the Foreword Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781846195259

Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy This book gives details of the purpose of and practical requirements for the different imaging modes along with guidelines for sample preparation and imaging protocols. Media > Books > E-books Garland Science 9781003077039

Conformable Dynamic Equations on Time Scales The concept of derivatives of non-integer order known as fractional derivatives first appeared in the letter between L’Hopital and Leibniz in which the question of a half-order derivative was posed. Since then many formulations of fractional derivatives have appeared. Recently a new definition of fractional derivative called the "fractional conformable derivative " has been introduced. This new fractional derivative is compatible with the classical derivative and it has attracted attention in areas as diverse as mechanics electronics and anomalous diffusion. Conformable Dynamic Equations on Time Scales is devoted to the qualitative theory of conformable dynamic equations on time scales. This book summarizes the most recent contributions in this area and vastly expands on them to conceive of a comprehensive theory developed exclusively for this book. Except for a few sections in Chapter 1 the results here are presented for the first time. As a result the book is intended for researchers who work on dynamic calculus on time scales and its applications. Features Can be used as a textbook at the graduate level as well as a reference book for several disciplines Suitable for an audience of specialists such as mathematicians physicists engineers and biologists Contains a new definition of fractional derivative About the Authors Douglas R. Anderson is professor and chair of the mathematics department at Concordia College Moorhead. His research areas of interest include dynamic equations on time scales and Ulam-type stability of difference and dynamic equations. He is also active in investigating the existence of solutions for boundary value problems. Svetlin G. Georgiev is currently professor at Sorbonne University Paris France and works in various areas of mathematics. He currently focuses on harmonic analysis partial differential equations ordinary differential equations Clifford and quaternion analysis dynamic calculus on time scales and integral equations. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367517014

Conformal Field TheoryNew Non-perturbative Methods In String And Field Theory This book provides an understanding of conformal field theory and its importance to both statistical mechanics and string theory. It introduces the Wess-Zumino-Novokov-Witten (WZNW) models and their current algebras the affine Kac-Moody algebras. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367314118

Conformation of Carbohydrates This text will give the reader a firm understanding of all aspects of carbohydrate conformation by describing and explaining the importance of interactions between carbohydrates and interactions of carbohydrates with proteins nucleic acids or any other macromolecule. The authors have gathered a wealth of information on carbohydrate structures different methods of conformational analysis the role of carbohydrates as recognition molecules in biological systems and their industrial applications. Whether you are a student teacher or a basic researcher this text book is a ‘one-stop’ source of current information on carbohydrate conformation and the potential use of conformational properties in industry and also of their crucial role in important biological events such as cell-cell interaction cell adhesion cellular signaling mechanism. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367813529

ConformationsConnecting the Chemical Structures and Material Behaviors of Polymers Among the materials found in Nature’s many diverse living organisms or produced by human industry those made from polymers are dominant. In Nature they are not only dominant but they are as well uniquely necessary to life. Conformations: Connecting the Chemical Structures and Material Behaviors of Polymers explores how the detailed chemical structures of polymers can be characterized how their microstructural-dependent conformational preferences can be evaluated and how these conformational preferences can be connected to the behaviors and properties of their materials. The authors examine the connections between the microstructures of polymers and the rich variety of physical properties they evidence. Detailed polymer architectures including the molecular bonding and geometries of backbone and side-chain groups monomer stereo- and regiosequences comonomer sequences and branching are explicitly considered in the analysis of the conformational characteristics of polymers. This valuable reference provides practicing materials engineers as well as polymer and materials science students a means of understanding the differences in behaviors and properties of materials made from chemically distinct polymers. This knowledge can assist the reader design polymers with chemical structures that lead to their desired material behaviors and properties. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138570320

Confrontation Strategy and War TerminationBritain's Conflict with Indonesia At the heart of this book is the problem of war termination. Britain won an almost unbroken string of tactical military victories during an undeclared war against the Republic of Indonesia in the 1960s yet it proved difficult to translate this into strategic success. Using conflict termination theories this book argues that British strategy during Confrontation was both exemplary and flawed both of which need not be mutually exclusive. The British experience in Indonesia represents an illuminating case study of the difficulties associated with strategy and the successful termination of conflicts. The value of this book lies in two areas: as a contribution to the literature on British counter-insurgency operations and as a contribution to the debates on the problems of war termination in the context of strategic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409446309

Confrontation and Liberation in Southern AfricaRegional Directions After the Nkomati Accord The 1984 "Nkomati Accord"—a bilateral security agreement between South Africa and Mozambique to eliminate guerrilla threats on both sides of a common border—was a milestone in regional confrontation and cooperation. Yet the real challenge to the white South African regime is not external; it is internal opposition to apartheid. This volume written by leading African scholars begins by exploring the origins of racism and nationalism in Southern Africa. The contributors discuss the spread of nationalist movements throughout the region arguing that South Africa has attempted to resist divert or undermine the domino effect by capitalizing on the Nkomati Accord. The authors focus on the legal aspects of the Accord its impact on the foreign and defense policies of the Front Line States prospects for regional development and economic integration and potential outcomes of the national liberation struggles in Southern Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367010690

Confrontation TalkArguments Asymmetries and Power on Talk Radio Using conversation analysis to explore the nature of argument asymmetry and power on talk radio this book focuses on the interplay between the structures of talk in interaction and the structures of participation on talk radio. In the process it demonstrates how conversation analysis may be used to account for power as a feature of institutional discourse. To address a number of key issues in the study of institutional communication and conflict talk a case study of a British talk radio show is presented stimulating some penetrating questions: * What is distinctive about interaction on talk radio? * What is the basis of the communicative asymmetries between hosts and callers? * How are their arguments constructed and in what ways does the setting enable and constrain the production of conflict talk? These questions are answered through the detailed study of conversational phenomena informed by a critical concern for the relationship between talk and social structure. This book will be of interest to a wide readership consisting of academics advanced undergraduates and postgraduate students in a range of courses in sociology linguistics media/communication/cultural studies anthropology and popular culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203811825

Confrontational and Cooperative Regional OrdersManaging Regional Security in World Politics This book explains cooperative and confrontational regional orders in the post-Cold War era. Applying a push-and-pull framework to the evolution of regional orders the book’s theoretical section compares regional dynamics and studies the transformation and authority of governing arrangements among key regional actors who manage security and institutional cooperation. This presents a novel approach to comparing non-Western regional orders and helps forge a better integration between International Relations disciplinary approaches and area studies. The empirical section analyzes Central Eurasia and South America within the period 1989-2017 using case studies and interviews with decision-makers practitioners and experts. The volume demonstrates that soft engagement strategies from extra-regional great powers and internationalist domestic coalitions framed in a stable democratic polity are forces for peaceful interaction while hard engagement strategies from great external powers plus nationalist coalitions within democratic backsliding in key regional powers present negative outlooks for regional cooperation. This book will be of much interest to students of regional security comparative politics area studies and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367187774

Confrontational Parent ThePractical Guide for School Leaders This research-based book offers tips and techniques to help school leaders interact successfully with confrontational or aggressive parents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138432710

Confronting an Ill SocietyDavid Widgery General Practice Idealism and the Chase for Change Increasing concern about clinical negligence demands the provision of more detailed patient information about the complications and risks of treatment and the agreement of patients to any intervention from a simple physical examination to the most complex surgical procedure. This concise practical guide provides doctors and nurses with the appropriate information needed to ensure that the patients have the knowledge to give informed consent. It identifies ways in which accusations of negligence can be minimised and includes explanations of the new NHS consent procedures that have recently being implemented. All healthcare professionals will find this book valuable reading. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376226

Confronting BiopiracyChallenges Cases and International Debates 'Biopiracy' refers either to the unauthorized extraction of biological resources such as plants with medicinal properties and associated traditional knowledge from indigenous peoples and local communities or to the patenting of spurious 'inventions' based on such knowledge or resources without compensation. Biopiracy cases continue to emerge in the media and public eye yet they remain the source of considerable disagreement confusion controversy and grief. The aim of this book is to provide the most detailed coherent analysis of the issue of biopiracy to date.  The book synthesizes the rise of the issue and increasing use of the term by activists and negotiators in the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) to form a critical understanding of the themes implications and politics of biopiracy. Taking a case-study based approach derived from interviews and fieldwork with researchers government industry local farmers healers and indigenous people the author sequentially documents events that have occurred in biopiracy and bioprospecting controversies. Implications and ethical dilemmas are explored particularly relating to work with local communities and the power relations entailed. Detailing international debates from the WTO CBD and other fora in an accessible manner the book provides a unique overview of current institutional limitations and suggests ways forward. Options and solutions are suggested which are relevant for local communities national governments international negotiators NGO and interest groups researchers and industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849714327

Confronting CapitalCritique and Engagement in Anthropology This volume is an exploration of the ways in which political economy as a mode of analysis moves anthropology toward a vital politically engaged form of scholarship. It advances the understanding of the struggles of ordinary people in the face of capitalist change. In the current economic moment when such changes are tumultuous and the instabilities of capitalism are starkly revealed this book responds to the urgent need for theoretical and methodological approaches for understanding the forces that shape our contemporary world. Through ethnographic investigations of the quotidian and through the thematic of politics history and livelihoods which distinguish Marxist political economy in the field of anthropology the authors here reveal the increasing complexity of everyday lives. Using examples derived from fieldwork carried out across diverse geographical locations the authors pay particular attention to historical conditions shaping the peoples’ life trajectories. In so doing the authors engage critically and with differing emphases with political economy and Marxism as a mode of inquiry. This book illustrates the productive tension between observations emerging from the field and theoretical debates that is generated by anthropological ethnography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415629638

Confronting Challenges to the Liberal Arts CurriculumPerspectives of Developing and Transitional Countries Comparative research on higher education in developing and transitional countries is often focused on such issues as access finance student mobility and the impact of globalization but there has been little attention to curriculum and the forces that shape it. Confronting Challenges to the Liberal Arts Curriculum fills an important gap in the literature by examining the context content challenges and successes of implementing liberal arts coursework within undergraduate curriculum. In order to fully understand the place of liberal education in each location chapter authors have employed a wide lens to investigate the influences upon curricular content in China India Mexico Pakistan Poland Russia South Africa and Turkey. Thus this volume explores how curricular content is decided how educational programs are being structured and whether countries are viewing higher education as more than just the preparation of students for specialized knowledge. By providing detailed case studies of these countries at crucial transition points in their higher education systems each chapter outlines the state of higher education system and the government’s role the impact of imported models the presence of a liberal education the curricular formation and best examples of successful programs. Ultimately this volume depicts how global influences have come to rest in developing countries and how market forces far removed from faculty and students have shaped the undergraduate curriculum. This valuable book is of interest to scholars and researchers in Higher Education as well as practitioners working to foster student and faculty exchange and raise awareness of curricular issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415506069

Confronting Climate Change What are the manifest and likely future consequences of climate change? How will the world respond to the challenges of climate change in the twenty-first century? How should people think about confronting the politics of climate change? In this highly accessible introduction to the predicted global impacts of climate change Constance Lever-Tracy provides an authoritative guide to one of the most controversial issues facing the future of our planet. Discussing how the social and natural sciences must work together more effectively in confronting climate change Lever-Tracy provides a sober critical assessment of the politics of global warming and climate change. By combining sociology environmental studies and politics Confronting Climate Change will serve as an introduction that will appeal to students and general readers alike. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203830086

Confronting Corruption in BusinessTrusted Leadership Civic Engagement Confronting Corruption in Business focuses on the contextual issues that trigger corruption to give the reader a more thorough understanding of destructive leadership. It provides students with a unique critical perspective on issues of leadership corruption and policy in different countries industries and companies. While there isn’t a universally agreed upon definition of corruption in social sciences it generally refers to efforts to secure wealth or power through misusing public power for private gain. This kind of destructive leadership is typically treated as an anomaly but this book closes the gap in our understanding by highlighting the wider consequences of this behavior within business and on an international level. Armed with this understanding one also learns how to mitigate its causes and consequences. Edited by leading experts the book includes contributions from scholars with international expertise on leadership strategy political science finance organizational change and public policy. It is the first book to focus on corruption on the country level and within business and students in international business management ethics and leadership classes will find it a valuable read. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138916333

Confronting CrimeCrime control policy under new labour From Labour's promise to be 'tough on crime tough on the causes of crime' through to the White Paper and new criminal justice legislation controlling crime and reforming the criminal justice system has been one of the government's key priorities.This book provides a detailed review of the thinking behind these new plans and legislation looking at policies and proposals in the field of punishment particularly those embodied in the Halliday Review of the Sentencing Framework (2001) the government White Paper Justice for All (2002) and the 2002 Criminal Justice Bill. The contributors to the book subject to scrutiny the evidence for the 'evidence-based policy making' that is often claimed as a distinctive new feature to these processes examining approaches to drug-dependent offenders dangerous sex offenders nuisance offenders procedural and evidential protections in the courts sentencing guidelines sentencing management racism in sentencing custody plus custody minus and reducing the prison population. Media > Books > Print Books Willan 9781138878501

Confronting Cyberespionage Under International Law We have witnessed a digital revolution that affects the dynamics of existing traditional social economic political and legal systems. This revolution has transformed espionage and its features such as its purpose and targets methods and means and actors and incidents which paves the way for the emergence of the term cyberespionage. This book seeks to address domestic and international legal tools appropriate to adopt in cases of cyberespionage incidents.　Cyberespionage operations of state or non-state actors are a kind of cyber attack which violates certain principles of international law but also constitute wrongful acquisition and misappropriation of the data. Therefore from the use of force to state responsibility international law offers a wide array of solutions; likewise domestic regulations through either specialized laws or general principles stipulate civil and criminal remedies against cyberespionage.Confronting Cyberespionage Under International Law examines how espionage and its applications have transformed since World War II and how domestic and international legal mechanisms can provide effective legal solutions to this change hindering the economic development and well-being of individuals companies and states to the detriment of others. It shows the latest state of knowledge on the topic and will be of interest to researchers academics legal practitioners legal advisors and students in the fields of international law information technology law and intellectual property law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606824

Confronting Dogmatism in Gifted Education Concepts and definitions in the field of gifted education have been unsettled and contested for many years and interest in clarifying notions of high ability has been growing. While discussions and arguments are ongoing most of them don’t go deep enough or range broadly enough to reveal the dogmatism that limits the perspectives of professionals policymakers and other stakeholders in gifted education. This book looks beyond the predominant conceptual frameworks that dominate thinking about giftedness and talent. Leading thinkers in the field of gifted education question fundamental assumptions about high ability and probe the larger contexts that influence gifted education. The first section of the book includes explorations of big-picture issues pertaining to fundamental assumptions about giftedness and talent. The second section addresses ways in which economic and academic contexts in today’s globalized world can affect otherwise gifted minds. Section three explores the effects of these contextual influences on curriculum and instruction in the education of the highly able. Finally a synthesis chapter analyzes patterns in the other contributions and makes recommendations for refinement of gifted education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415894470

Confronting Ecological and Economic CollapseEcological Integrity for Law Policy and Human Rights From the first appearance of the term in law in the Clean Water Act of 1972 (US) ecological integrity has been debated by a wide range of researchers including biologists ecologists philosophers legal scholars doctors and epidemiologists whose joint interest was the study and understanding of ecological/biological integrity from various standpoints and disciplines. This volume discusses the need for ecological integrity as a major guiding principle in a variety of policy areas to counter the present ecological and economic crises with their multiple effects on human rights.  The book celebrates the 20th anniversary of the Global Ecological Integrity Group and reassesses the basic concept of ecological integrity in order to show how a future beyond catastrophe and disaster is in fact possible but only if civil society and ultimately legal regimes acknowledge the necessity to consider ecointegrity as a primary factor in decision-making. This is key to the support of basic rights to clean air and water for halting climate change and also the basic rights of women and indigenous people. As the authors clearly show all these rights ultimately depend upon accepting policies that acknowledge the pivotal role of ecological integrity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730556

Confronting Educational Policy in Neoliberal TimesInternational Perspectives This volume explores how educational policy is changing as a result of neoliberal restructuring and how these issues affect educators’ practice. Evidence-based chapters present a sharp analysis of neoliberal education policy while also offering suggestions and recommendations for future action to bring about change consistent with more robust understandings of democracy. Covering issues relating to historical context philosophical assumptions policy implementation accountability teacher professionalism and standardization Confronting Educational Policy in Neoliberal Times critically engages the ways micro- and macro- neoliberal politics shapes the purposes and implementation of schooling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138556164

Confronting EqualityGender knowledge and global change What does social equality mean now in a world of markets global power and new forms of knowledge?In Confronting Equality Raewyn Connell combines vivid research with theoretical insight and radical politics to address this question. The focus moves across family change class and education intellectual workers and the global dimension of social science to contemporary theorists of knowledge and global power and the political dilemmas of today's left. Written with clarity and passion the book proposes a bold agenda for social science and shows it in action.Raewyn Connell is known internationally for her powerfully argued and field-defining books Masculinities Gender and Power Making the Difference and Southern Theory. This new volume gathers together a broad spectrum of her recent work which distinctively combines close-focus field research and large-scale theory. It brings this to bear on those questions of social justice and struggles for change that have long been at the heart of her writing and will have wide-ranging implications for the social sciences and social activism in the twenty-first century.'[This is] social science at its best: characterised by richly theorised empirical research and carving out a place for a radically generative and engaged world sociology.' - Professor Michael A. Messner University of Southern California Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781742376684

Confronting Equity and Inclusion Incidents on CampusLessons Learned and Emerging Practices This timely book unpacks critical incidents occurring on college and university campuses across the nation. Featuring the voices of faculty staff and students this edited volume offers an interdisciplinary exploration of contemporary diversity equity and inclusion (DEI) challenges at the intersections of race class gender and socioeconomic status while illuminating lessons learned and promising practices. The narratives in this book articulate contemporary challenges unpack real events and explore both failed and successful responses ultimately shining a spotlight on emerging solutions and opportunities for change. Marrying theory and practice Confronting Equity and Inclusion Incidents on Campus provides a framework for building more inclusive campuses that embody equity and the values of community. A key resource for professionals students and scholars of higher education this volume provides understanding for fostering educational spaces that cultivate belonging among all members of higher education communities including those historically underrepresented and marginalized. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367210144

Confronting Global Climate ChangeExperiments & Applications in the Tropics This book offers a solutions-based approach to climate change problems which potentially impinge on human beings within the tropics. It largely comprises research articles with supplementary applications and illustrations. The effects of atmospheric phenomena energy acquisition wind power CO2 sequestration are linked with soils aquatic life reducing deforestation rainwater harvesting and clay pot farming climate plant disease and food security to show that no area of life is untouched by the phenomenon of climate change. It discusses specific problem areas and provides an overview of geotechnical and sustainable solutions to lessen the impact of climate. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367203115

Confronting Hunger in the USASearching for Community Empowerment and Food Security in Food Access Programs Food insecurity in the US is a critical issue that is experienced by approximately 15% of the population each year. Hunger is not caused by an inability to produce enough food for the population but is instead a manifestation of federal agricultural policies that support the overproduction of commodity crops and neoliberal social policies that seek to lower the amount of benefits dispersed to those in need. This book focuses on how four different food-based community programs address both the physical sensation of hunger as well as the political and economic disempowerment that work against the ability of people experiencing food insecurity to mobilize as a political force. Confronting Hunger in the USA argues that most food programs do more to create community among their volunteers than among program participants and tend to reinforce neoliberal understandings of citizenship. Community food programs reach out to the most vulnerable members of society in caring and gentle ways and often use the language of alternative economies to articulate a different relationship between the individual and the state. However the projects in this study act as individual pieces of the state's insufficient social safety net and are only beginning to articulate a new relationship between food and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367668266

Confronting Icarus: A Psycho-social Perspective on Haematological Malignancies This title was first publihsed in 2000:  Confronting Icarus is the first book to bring together all of the original research that has been published to date on the psycho-social aspects of Haematological malignancies. This is a practical book to be used by health care practitioners and researchers interested in Haematological malignancies. Clearly written summaries of the findings from a wealth of original research are organised into ten distinct topic areas so that the reader can quickly and easily access an overview of the work completed in the area. For more detailed reference each chapter includes in chronological and alphabetical order full descriptions of the relevant research. This book provides a constructive way forward to addressing the extensive literature that is concerned with the problems inherent in the biomedical perspective that presently predominates in oncology. A remedy it is argued is to build into our response to disease a sophisticated understanding of the human experience of illness through psycho-social research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717244

Confronting Icarus: A Psycho-social Perspective on Haematological Malignancies This title was first publihsed in 2000:  Confronting Icarus is the first book to bring together all of the original research that has been published to date on the psycho-social aspects of Haematological malignancies. This is a practical book to be used by health care practitioners and researchers interested in Haematological malignancies. Clearly written summaries of the findings from a wealth of original research are organised into ten distinct topic areas so that the reader can quickly and easily access an overview of the work completed in the area. For more detailed reference each chapter includes in chronological and alphabetical order full descriptions of the relevant research. This book provides a constructive way forward to addressing the extensive literature that is concerned with the problems inherent in the biomedical perspective that presently predominates in oncology. A remedy it is argued is to build into our response to disease a sophisticated understanding of the human experience of illness through psycho-social research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717268

Confronting Land and Property Problems for Peace This collection clarifies the background of land and property problems in conflict-affected settings and explores appropriate policy measures for peace-building. While land and property problems exist in any society they can be particularly exacerbated in conflict-affected settings – characterized by unstable security weak governance loss of proper documentation as well as the return of refugees and Internally Displaced Persons. Unless these problems are properly addressed they can destabilize fragile political order and hinder economic recovery. Although tackling land and property problems is an important challenge for peace-building it has been relatively neglected in recent debates about liberal peace-building as a result of the strong focus on state-level institution building such as security sector reforms and transitional justice. Using rich original data from eight conflict-affected countries this book examines the topic from the viewpoint of State-society relationship. In contrast to previous literature this volume analyses land and property problems in conflict-afflicted areas from a long-term perspective of state-building and economic development rather than concentrating only on the immediate aftermath of the conflict. The long-term perspective enables not only an understanding of the root causes of the property problems in conflict-affected countries but also elaboration of effective policy measures for peace. Contributors are area specialists and the eight case study countries have been carefully selected for comparative study. The collection applies a common framework to a diverse group of countries – South Sudan Uganda Rwanda Burundi Cambodia Timor-Leste Colombia and Bosnia-Herzegovina. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138646445

Confronting Marginalisation in EducationA Framework for Promoting Inclusion One of the key challenges facing schools today is that of reducing marginalisation amongst pupils in educational contexts. This timely book provides guidance and illustrative examples of the ways in which primary and secondary schools can include all of their students in the academic and social experiences they provide. Developed around a framework that practitioners and researchers can use in order to understand and address marginalisation the author’s approach takes account of the views of children and young people throughout. This framework consists of a unique four-step process: Step 1: Opening doors: Enabling voices to emerge. Step 2: Looking closely: Bringing concerns to the surface. Step 3: Making sense of the evidence: Sharing data with learners. Step 4: Dealing with marginalisation: Encouraging inclusive thinking and practice. By helping practitioners to reach out to all learners regardless of the labels assigned to them the book explains how teachers can make sure that every child matters and in so doing create a classroom that is all the more inclusive. Importantly the book focuses on all learners including those who might experience marginalisation but whose voices might have not previously been heard. Relevant to teachers of pupils of all ages students on initial teacher education and undergraduate and postgraduate students this book will also be of interest to researchers and academics who are focusing on the role of children’s voices in promoting inclusive education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415603515

Confronting PrejudiceLesbian and Gay Issues in Social Work Education This book brings lesbian and gay issues to the centre of the debate on anti-oppressive practice. It is an accessible and practical guide to the subject for all involved in student learning aiming to provide practice teachers and educators with tools to help students develop their understanding of the effects of heterosexism as well as providing strategies for positive practice. Part 1 considers: ¢ the social background raising important issues about the ways in which lesbians and gay men are marginalised in society and the subsequent reflection in social work education and practice; ¢ the legal framework within which social workers and probation officers operate drawing attention to some of the tensions and dilemmas facing practitioners attempting to develop anti-discriminatory and anti-oppressive practice; ¢ a framework within which to develop non-homophobic and non-heterosexist practice within the Diploma in Social Work raising important issues which need to be addressed both within the academic institutions and the practice learning environment; ¢ how to facilitate students’ learning in relation to anti-discriminatory and anti-oppressive practice with lesbian and gay service users; ¢ the assessment of students’ competence within the academic and practice curriculum; ¢ a model of good practice in working with lesbians and gay men offering practical suggestions which can be incorporated into existing policies and procedures. Part 2 provides practical teaching and training materials including how to organise the training session exercises and notes for trainers. these can be adapted to reflect individual or group needs within the practice learning or academic environment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259642

Confronting Racism in Teacher EducationCounternarratives of Critical Practice Confronting Racism in Teacher Education aims to transform systematic and persistent racism through in-depth analyses of racial justice struggles and strategies in teacher education. By bringing together counternarratives of critical teacher educators the editors of this volume present key insights from both individual and collective experiences of advancing racial justice. Written for teacher educators higher education administrators policy makers and others concerned with issues of race the book is comprised of four parts that each represent a distinct perspective on the struggle for racial justice: contributors reflect on their experiences working as educators of Color to transform the culture of predominately White institutions navigating the challenges of whiteness within teacher education building transformational bridges within classrooms and training current and inservice teachers through concrete models of racial justice. By bringing together these often individualized experiences Confronting Racism in Teacher Education reveals larger patterns that emerge of institutional racism in teacher education and the strategies that can inspire resistance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138653856

Confronting RacismIntegrating Mental Health Research into Legal Strategies and Reforms This book proposes a comprehensive approach to confronting racism through a foundational framework as well as practical strategies to correct and reverse the course of the past and catalyze the stalled efforts of the present. It will do so by focusing on those specific aspects of law and legal theory that intersect with psychological research and practice. In Part I the historical and current underpinnings of racial injustice and the obstacles to combating racism are introduced. Part II examines the documented psychological and emotional effects of racism including race-based traumatic stress. In Part III the authors analyze the application of forensic mental health assessment in addressing race-related experiences and present a legal and policy framework for reforming institutional and organizational policies. Finally in part IV the authors advocate for a close collaborative approach among legal and mental health professionals and their clients to seek redress for racial discrimination. Confronting Racism provides a framework for legal mental health and other related social science professionals and leaders to acknowledge and act on the harmful aspects of our societal systems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138553439

Confronting Right Wing Extremism and Terrorism in the USA This book examines the response to right-wing extremism in the US from both the government and non-governmental organisations. It provides a detailed portrait of the contemporary extreme right in the US including interviews with several of the movement's leading figures from groups such as the Ku Klux Klan Militias American Renaissance and the White Aryan Resistance. The author also explains how the activities of these racist groups have been curbed due to the campaigning efforts of anti-racist and anti-fascist watchdogs who have helped to shape and influence government policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415628440

Confronting Sexual HarassmentThe Law and Politics of Everyday Life Examining the relationship between law and social change in the context of employees' everyday problems with sexual harassment this volume elaborates a framework for studying the role of law in everyday acts of resistance - what the author calls the legal consciousness of injustice. The framework situates the analysis in the context of a specific social problem and its related legal domain. It de-centres the law by accounting for the way that social movements counter-movements policy makers and powerful institutions frame the debate surrounding the social problem. Drawing on frame analysis developed in social movement studies this aspect of the approach specifically incorporates other schema and shows how law supports both oppositional and dominant interpretations of experience. Following the stages of a dispute the framework then examines the way that people use frames to make sense of their experiences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138258372

Confronting the Challenges of Urbanization in ChinaInsights from Social Science Perspectives Since the late 1970s China has experienced an unprecedented pace of urbanization. In 1978 only 17.8% of the population resided in urban areas but by 2013 the level of urbanization had reached 53.8%. During the same period China also enjoyed spectacular economic growth. China had become the second largest economy in the world by 2012 just behind the United States. Despite China’s highly acclaimed achievements in urbanization and its economic miracle urban China confronts a set of significant challenges.This book provides theoretically informed and empirically rich analyses of some of the key challenges facing China’s urbanization. The first part deals with new patterns of urbanization focusing on comprehensive measures and environmental dimensions of urbanization. The second part of the book focuses on several aspects related to migrants in cities: migrant entrepreneurship return migration and local people’s attitudes toward migrants. The final section examines two key issues important for migrants urban local residents and policy-makers that have become quite contentious in China today: housing and urban health care.This collection presents original cutting-edge research on some of the most pressing challenges confronting contemporary urban China conducted by researchers from multiple social science disciplines. It will appeal to scholars and advanced students of urban studies and China studies as well as those in sociology anthropology geography and political science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875480

Confronting the Human Rights Act 1998Contemporary themes and perspectives This book critically examines the Human Rights Act 1998 (HRA) and evaluates its impact from a multi-disciplinary perspective. The book includes both a domestic and international analysis of the effectiveness of the HRA and also considers possible future developments in policy and practise as well as contemplating the potential for a British Bill of Rights. The editors have collected pieces from contributors drawn from diverse spheres all of whom are internationally recognised for their impact in the field of human rights law. Contributors include members of the bench in the United Kingdom and Australia academics researchers members of NGOs and campaigners as well as people’s testimony of lived experiences in relation to the Human Rights Act. Valuable contributions from the likes of Costas Douzinas Keith Ewing Helen Fenwick Lady Hale Irene Khan Michael Kirby Francesca Klug Peter Tatchell and others have resulted in a book which draws out the connections between legal framework theory and the actual experience of the protection afforded to groups and individuals by the HRA. Confronting the Human Rights Act 1998 will be of particular interest to scholars and students of Law International Studies and Political Science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415730563

Confronting the National in the Musical Past This significant volume moves music-historical research in the direction of deconstructing the national grand narratives in music history of challenging the national paradigm in methodology and thinking anew about cultural traffic cultural transfer and cosmopolitanism in the musical past. The chapters of this book confront or subject to some kind of critique assumptions about the importance of the national in the musical past. The emphasis therefore is not so much on how national culture has been constructed or how national cultural institutions have influenced musical production but rather on the way the national has been challenged by musical practices or audience reception. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367591304

Confronting the PresentTowards a Politically Engaged Anthropology Anthropologists study other people and worry about it. In the past this took the form of a professional desire to make our politics always somewhere else and to do with persons characterized as in some way different from ourselves. Now distances shrink and old forms of difference melt as global forces give rise to new processes of differentiation and new possibilities for political collectivities. How does this affect the way we might design a politically relevant anthropology? This book examines these concerns in light of the author's shift from the study of rather distant people to people and places closer to home - a trend to be found within the discipline as a whole. How should anthropology respond to this change as it increasingly finds itself in stamping grounds where other disciplines are already well-entrenched? How will work being done in anthropology intersect with that in other disciplines? Will anthropologists have anything to offer debates that have been ongoing in these other disciplines such as those relating to social citizenship and collective identity regionalism and the constitution of space and place hegemony and resistance political organization and cultural expression? Conversely what can anthropologists learn from the way other disciplines formulate these issues and problems?Written to provoke discussion this timely book aims to initiate a dialogue not only with anthropologists but also with those in related disciplines who share a concern with people politics and modernity. As well as anthropologists the issues it tackles will be of interest to geographers economists political scientists social historians and sociologists. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003085010

Confronting ViolenceAnswers To Questions About The Epidemic Destroying America's Homes And Communities This book is a definitive reference work and a call to action written with a public health physician's eye for public safety and a scientist's evenhanded respect for evidence. It is intended for professionals who interact with or provide services to people affected by violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367164973

Confucian CapitalismDiscourse Practice and the Myth of Chinese Enterprise The discourse of Confucian Capitalism has been crucial in shaping our understanding of the brilliant economic successes of the Chinese diaspora all over the world. From this perspective hard work family values and communal cohesion as well as business practices based on sentiment trust and social networks are the legendary means of explaining the wealth and commercial talent of these remarkable people. The book examines the subject of Chinese business' by exposing the enduring myth about the determining effects of these values and practices supposedly derived from Confucianism. Such myth relies on an ahistorical and essentialised notion of Chinese Culture' and brings into focus three sites of controversy: the economically driven Chinese subject work-place relations characterised by consensus and cultural sharing and an operating ethos of collectivist pre-capitalist sociality. In its interrogation of the discourse of Confucian capitalism it is the aim of this book to arrive at a critically informed and socially realistic understanding of Chinese business. The author combines abstract analysis with examples from anthropological fieldwork among Chinese traders in Sarawak East Malaysia. By anchoring theoretical discussion to real case-studies the multi-disciplinary approach of this book offers a useful insight into Chinese business activities and contributes to current debates in cultural studies economic anthropology the economic performance of overseas Chinese and neo-Confucian societies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138863439

Confucian China and its Modern FateVolume One: The Problem of Intellectual Continuity First published in 1958These volumes analyze modern Chinese history and its inner process from the pre-western plateau of Confucianism to the communist triumph in the context of many themes: science art philosophy religion and economic political and social change. Volume One includes: · The critique of Idealism· Science and Ch'ing empiricism· The Ming style in society and art· Confucianism and the end of the Taoist connection· Eclecticism in the area of native Chinese choices· T'i and Yung · The Chin-Wen School and the classical sanction· The modern Ku-Wen opposition to Chin-Wen reformism· The role of nationalism· Communism· Western powers and Chinese revolutions· Language change and the problem of continuity Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971493

Confucian China and its Modern FateVolume Three: The Problem of Historical Significance First published in 1965.These volumes analyze modern Chinese history and its inner process from the pre-western plateau of Confucianism to the communist triumph in the context of many themes: science art philosophy religion and economic political and social change. Volume Three includes: · Liao P'ing and the Confucian Departure from History · The place of Confucius in Communist China · Historical moral and intellectual significance Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991590

Confucian China and its Modern FateVolume Two: The Problem of Monarchical Decay First published in 1964These volumes analyze modern Chinese history and its inner process from the pre-western plateau of Confucianism to the communist triumph in the context of many themes: science art philosophy religion and economic political and social change. Volume Two includes: · The Republic: Confucianism and Monarchism interwoven· Confucianism and Monarchy: The basic confrontation · The evolution of the Confucian Bureaucratic personality· The limits of despotic control · Monarch and people · The Taiping Relation to Confucianism· The Japanese and Chinese monarchical mystiques Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991606

Confucian Constitutionalism in East Asia Western liberal constitutionalism has expanded recently with in East Asia the constitutional systems of Japan South Korea and Taiwan based on Western principles and with even the socialist polities of China and Vietnam having some regard to such principles. Despite the alleged universal applicability of Western constitutionalism however the success of any constitutional system depends in part on the cultural values customs and traditions of the country into which the constitutional system is planted. This book explains how the values customs and traditions of East Asian countries are Confucian and discusses how this is relevant to constitutional practice in the region. The book outlines how constitutionalism has developed in East Asia over a long period considers different scholarly work on the ease or difficulty of integrating Western constitutionalism into countries with a Confucian outlook and examines the prospects for such integration going forward. Throughout the book covers detailed aspects of Confucianism and the workings of constitutions in practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099845

Confucian HRM in Greater ChinaTheory and Practice This volume sets out in search of what we call ‘Confucian HRM’ in Greater China and beyond. It covers theory and practice not only in the People’s Republic of China but also in the Overseas Chinese (Nanyang) Diaspora namely in Hong Kong and Taiwan among others. It will seek to understand how far traditional Chinese culture and values continue to influence the degree to which the human resource management (HRM) as adopted in those cultural contexts has been implemented. Confucian HRM in Greater China includes a wide range of concepts such as Confucian HRM employee participation family firms ‘guanxi’ learning and job satisfaction local labour markets performance-based pay training policies and women’s roles in employment. A wide range of international contributors provide the reader with diverse theories methodologies and perspectives arguing that the continuity of traditional Chinese values is indeed still empirically observable in the contemporary practice of people-management in Greater China. The contributors are all experts in their fields who teach and research on HRM in many faculties throughout the world. This book was originally published as a special issue of The International Journal of Human Resource Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415609784

Confucian Philosophy for Contemporary Education Most people would not associate Confucian philosophy with contemporary education. After all the former is an ancient Chinese tradition and the latter is a modern phenomenon. But this book shows otherwise by explaining how millennia-old Confucian ideas and practices can inform inspire and improve school administration teaching and learning today. Drawing upon major Confucian texts such as the Analects and Mencius as well as influential thinkers such as Confucius Zhu Xi and Empress Xu the various chapters address current educational issues and challenges such as the following: • What roles do schools play in fighting the coronavirus pandemic? • How can humanity resolve the climate emergency? • What (more) should school leaders do to promote education for girls? • Is there more to lifelong learning than just skills upgrading? • What is missing in the existing frameworks on 21st century competencies? • What new initiatives are needed to champion sustainable development? Confucian Philosophy for Contemporary Education answers the above questions and more by presenting a Confucian model of education. The author proposes a Confucian school where Dao – a shared vision of human excellence – is realised through a mindful learning-centred action-oriented and ultimately humanising form of education. This book is a useful resource for academic researchers educators students and general readers on Confucian philosophy and its continual relevance for present-day education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367367220

Confucian ReflectionsAncient Wisdom for Modern Times Confucian Reflections: Ancient Wisdom for Modern Times is about the early Chinese Confucian classic the "Analects" Lunyu attributed to the founder of the Confucian tradition Kongzi (551-479 bce) and who is more commonly referred to as "Confucius" in the West. Philip J. Ivanhoe argues that the Analects is as relevant and important today as it has proven to be over the course of its more than 2000 year history not only for the people who live in East Asian societies but for all human beings. The fact that this text has inspired so many talented people for so long across a range of complex creative rich and fascinating cultures offers a strong prima facie reason for thinking that the insights the Analects contains are not bound by either the particular time or cultural context in which the text took shape. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415844888

Confucian Way First published in 1987. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315799933

Confucianism "Confucianism" presents the history and salient tenets of Confucian thought and discusses its viability from both a social and a philosophical point of view in the modern world. Despite most of the major Confucian texts having been translated into English there remains a surprising lack of straightforward textbooks on Confucian philosophy in any Western language. Those that do exist are often oriented from the point of view of Western philosophy - or worse a peculiar school of thought within Western philosophy - and advance correspondingly skewed interpretations of Confucianism. This book seeks to rectify this situation. It guides readers through the philosophies of the three major classical Confucians: Confucius (551-479 BCE) Mencius (372-289 BCE?) and Xunzi (fl. 3rd cent. BCE) and concludes with an overview of later Confucian revivals and the standing of Confucianism today. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315711621

Confucianism Discipline and Competitiveness Please view this video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vdnyO4EILcg The importance of competitiveness has increased rapidly in recent years where a fresh look at the different forms in which competitiveness manifests is needed. Though the exceptional growth of East Asian economies has been hypothesised previously from a socio-cultural perspective links have often been vague with little empirical evidence to support them. This book proposes that a unique paradigm of competitiveness has developed in the East as a result of the cultural traditions and social values influenced by Confucianism and extends this hypothesis by exploring a critical missing link: the role of discipline. Based on data from the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) and World Economic Forum (WEF) this book sheds light on important insights through empirical evidence that culture and discipline play an important role toward a country’s academic performance and ultimately competitiveness. In comparing six geographical clusters this book analyses data by applying the "Inter-ocular Test" – visualisation of data distributions – to supplement traditional statistical mean comparisons. The findings advance the discourse on culture and performance by drawing attention to the significant impact that improving discipline can have for a nation’s productivity–not only those of Confucian East Asia. Written with the evolving global economy in mind this book highlights the relevance of discipline for shaping individual productivity for the future workforce and offers new perspectives on how this can be achieved for all societies through three key contributions: Taxonomy of Discipline dimensions "Parent-Engagement-School-Discipline Taxonomy" (PESD) and Wheel of Competitiveness. Building on the authors’ prior works this book offers a comprehensive look at three interrelated concepts: Confucianism Discipline and Competitiveness and how they relate to performance in East Asia. Written in an accessible style this book will be a valuable guide for students educators practitioners and policy-makers who seek to further understand the valuable role of discipline in shaping the success of societies present and future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815378617

Confucianism and ChristianityInterreligious Dialogue on the Theology of Mission This book reflects on three broad themes of Confucian-Christian relations to assist in the appreciation of the church’s theology of mission. While the themes of this volume are theological in orientation the dialogue is engaged in from an interdisciplinary approach that prioritises the act of listening. Part I surveys the historical background necessary for an adequate understanding of the contemporary Confucian-Christian dialogues. It examines the history of Confucian-Christian relations explores the Chinese Rites Controversy and delineates the contemporary task of indigenizing Christianity by Sino-Christian theologians. Part II compares elements in the Confucian and Christian traditions that exemplify the epitome and fullness of spiritual development. It discusses the Confucian practice of rites (li) interrogates how the noble or exemplary person (junzi) competes and outlines the Confucian understanding of sageliness (shengren). Lastly Part III examines different aspects of the church’s engagements with the world outside of itself. It advocates for a Confucian-Christian hermeneutic of moral goodness attends to the Confucian emphasis on moral self-cultivation proposes that Confucian virtue ethics can shed light on Christian moral living and offers a Confucian-Christian understanding of care for mother earth. This book is ideally suited to lecturers and students of both Christian studies and Confucian studies as well as those engaged in mission studies and interfaith studies. It will also be a valuable resource for anyone interested in comparative religious and theological studies on Christianity and Confucianism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367358853

Confucianism and the Philosophy of Well-Being Well-being is topic of perennial concern. It has been of significant interest to scholars across disciplines culture and time. But like morality conceptions of well-being are deeply shaped and influenced by one’s particular social and cultural context. We ought to pursue therefore a cross-cultural understanding of well-being and moral psychology by taking seriously reflections from a variety of moral traditions. This book develops a Confucian account of well-being considering contemporary accounts of ethics and virtue in light of early Confucian thought and philosophy. Its distinctive approach lies in the integration of Confucian moral philosophy contemporary empirical psychology and contemporary philosophical accounts of well-being. Richard Kim organizes the book around four main areas: the conception of virtues in early Confucianism and the way that they advance both individual and communal well-being; the role of Confucian ritual practices in familial and communal ties; the developmental structure of human life and its culmination in the achievement of sagehood; and the sense of joy that the early Confucians believed was central to the virtuous and happy life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138037922

Confucius and Confucianism First published in 1931. This re-issues the edition of 1972. This translation and Wilhelm's invaluable commentaries provide a concise and readable survey of Confucius the man and his teachings. This volume translates The Life of Confucius from an ancient Chinese text the Shih Chi or The Historical Records by Sse-Ma Ch'ien dating from the turn of the second century B.C. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138878839

Confucius and Crisis in American UniversitiesCulture Capital and Diplomacy in U.S. Public Higher Education China’s investment in U.S. higher education has raised considerable debate but little research has been directed to the manner in which this investment unfolds and takes shape on the ground in local contexts. Confucius and Crisis in American Universities fills this gap by closely investigating how Chinese-funded U.S. programs are understood and configured in the modern American university. Drawing on interviews with Chinese teachers and their American students as well as conversations with university administrators this book argues that Chinese investment in American higher education serves as a broad form of global policy harnessing the power of intercultural exchange as a means of managing international diplomatic relations through the experiences of university students. A transnational study Confucius and Crisis in American Universities questions and reframes conventional notions of economic globalization and flexible citizenship demonstrating how Chinese investment in U.S. education advances the lives of the already-privileged by creating access to overseas labor and markets but to the exclusion of middle- and working-class students. A valuable and timely resource for scholars of education and anthropology this book will also be useful to anyone interested in education policy or international affairs. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841276

Confucius and the Modern World This book represents the cutting edge of theoretical works on Confucianism. Starting from Confucianism’s comeback in modern China and ending with the proposal of the new philosophical concept of “multiple universality” in the face of the world culture the author conducts an in-depth analysis and discussion of many facets of the relationship between Confucianism Confucian traditions and the modern world culture. It has a focused theme and a strong sense of contemporaneity and responds to the current challenges confronting Confucianism from the perspective of modern culture. The chapters not only elucidate the Confucian position in the face of challenges of global ethics dialogues on human rights and ecological civilization but also provide a modern interpretation of classical Confucian ideas on education politics and ritual politics as well as an analysis of the development of modern Confucianism. All in all this work is a comprehensive exposition of the Confucian values and their modern implications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582449

Confusion of TonguesA Return to Sandor Ferenczi Sandor Ferenczi Sigmund Freud's brilliant pupil as well as an innovative psychoanalyst was silenced by various generations of his contemporaries until in the past decades his work began to be rediscovered. Certain aspects of his trauma theory in fact had never been thoroughly addressed particularly the connection he made between trauma and language. Miguel Gutierrez-Pelaez offers a new reading of Ferenczi by proposing a dialogue between the Hungarian psychoanalyst's work philosophy and contemporary psychoanalysis. Among the subjects covered the book delves into the vulnerability of children and Ferenczi's never-ending search for a cure the complex issue of war trauma and more specifically his anticipatory work in understanding the effects on the human psyche of the horrific experiences in concentration camps during World War II. These issues are raised against the backdrop of captivating figures like Jacques Lacan Emmanuel Levinas Giorgio Agamben Derrida Nietzsche and Primo Levi among others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782205722

Congenital Heart Disease in Adults This highly illustrated well-written and beautifully produced text is aimed at cardiologists and internal medical doctors whether qualified or in-training who are not specialized in the field of congenital heart disease who will nevertheless meet these patients more and more often in their daily practice. The complicated subject of congenital heart disease is written in a very simple easy and comprehensive way. Congenital Heart Disease in Adults provides a brief overview of the morphology physiology diagnostic methods therapy and prognosis of the most common congenital heart disease in adulthood.Written by international leaders in the field of adult congenital heart disease this superb guide provides practical beneficial consultation for every situation Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367452575

Congotay! Congotay! A Global History of Caribbean Food Since 1492 the distinct cultures peoples and languages of four continents have met in the Caribbean and intermingled in wave after wave of post-Columbian encounters with foods and their styles of preparation being among the most consumable of the converging cultural elements. This book traces the pathways of migrants and travellers and the mixing of their cultures in the Caribbean from the Atlantic slave trade to the modern tourism economy. As an object of cultural exchange and global trade food offers an intriguing window into this world. The many topics covered in the book include foodways Atlantic history the slave trade the importance of sugar the place of food in African-derived religion resistance sexuality and the Caribbean kitchen contemporary Caribbean identity and the politics of the new globalisation. The author draws on archival sources and European written descriptions to reconstruct African foodways in the diaspora and places them in the context of archaeology and oral traditions performance arts ritual proverbs folktales and the children's song game "Congotay." Enriching the presentation are sixteen recipes located in special boxes throughout the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765642165

Congregational HermeneuticsHow Do We Read? Despite many churches claiming that the Bible is highly significant for their doctrine and practice questions about how we read the Bible are rarely made explicit. Based on ethnographic research in English churches Congregational Hermeneutics explores this dissonance and moves beyond descriptions to propose ways of enriching hermeneutical practices in congregations. Characterised as hermeneutical apprenticeship this is not just a matter of learning certain skills but of cultivating hermeneutical virtues such as faithfulness community humility confidence and courage. These virtues are given substance through looking at four broad themes that emerge from the analysis of congregational hermeneutics - tradition practices epistemology and mediation. Concluding with what hermeneutical apprenticeship might look like in practice this book is constructively theological about what churches actually do with the Bible and will be of interest to scholars students and practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409449898

Congregational Music Conflict and Community Congregational Music Conflict and Community is the first study of the music of the contemporary 'worship wars' – conflicts over church music that continue to animate and divide Protestants today – to be based on long-term in-person observation and interviews. It tells the story of the musical lives of three Canadian Mennonite congregations who sang together despite their musical differences at the height of these debates in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Mennonites are among the most music-centered Christian groups in North America and each congregation felt deeply about the music they chose as their own. The congregations studied span the spectrum from traditional to blended to contemporary worship styles and from evangelical to liberal Protestant theologies. At their core the book argues worship wars are not fought in order to please congregants' musical tastes nor to satisfy the theological principles held by a denomination. Instead the relationships and meanings shaped through individuals’ experiences singing in the particular ways afforded by each style of worship are most profoundly at stake in the worship wars. As such this book will be of keen interest to scholars working across the fields of religious studies and ethnomusicology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881597

Congregational Music-Making and Community in a Mediated Age Congregational music can be an act of praise a vehicle for theology an action of embodied community as well as a means to a divine encounter. This multidisciplinary anthology approaches congregational music as media in the widest sense - as a multivalent communication action with technological commercial political ideological and theological implications where processes of mediated communication produce shared worlds and beliefs. Bringing together a range of voices promoting dialogue across a range of disciplines each author approaches the topic of congregational music from his or her own perspective facilitating cross-disciplinary connections while also showcasing a diversity of outlooks on the roles that music and media play in Christian experience. The authors break important new ground in understanding the ways that music media and religious belief and praxis become ’lived theology’ in our media age revealing the rich and diverse ways that people are living experiencing and negotiating faith and community through music. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138569010

Congregational Studies in the UKChristianity in a Post-Christian Context This book presents the first comprehensive introduction to congregational studies in the UK. Through a series of innovative essays it explores the difference that the increasingly post-Christian nature of British society is making to life in Christian congregations and compares this to the very different scenario which exists in the USA. Contributions from leading scholars in the field include rich case studies of local communities and theoretical analyses which reflect on issues of method and develop broader understandings. Congregational studies is revealed as a rich and growing field of interest to scholars across many disciplines and to those involved in congregational life. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259628

Congress the Media and the PublicWho Reveals What When and How? From the beginning of the Republic members of Congress have been in the media spotlight. In recent years the expansion of media venues has provided both challenges and opportunities to Representatives and Senators the public and even the media itself. Legacy media such as newspapers and broadcast television each carry with them their own needs and accepted usages affecting the kind and volume of news about Congress delivered to the public. These sources still serve important roles for much of the public and are covered here. This book goes beyond the traditional legacy media to include Congress’ portrayal on live television in political cartoons in film as a part of the emerging “infotainment” venues and through social media such as web pages Facebook and Twitter. We increasingly live in a world where the lines between traditional news and others sources of information have been erased.This is an exciting if challenging time for Congress the media and the public as each attempts to sort out the new media environment and employ it to its advantage. Using a comprehensive analysis of previous research dozens of interviews and the inclusion of empirical data this book assesses the current status of the relationship between Congress and the media and sorts out the temporary changes from those likely to represent future trends. Whether one is associated with Congress is an interested citizen or is part of the media industry understanding the relationships and developments between and among them is key to understanding how the public behaves in relation to Congress and vice versa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612054254

Congress The President And Public Policy This book argues that the current relationship between the president and the Congress has adversely affected the capacity of the U.S. political system to produce good public policy. It discusses how policies are affected by the manner in which the president and the Congress share political power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367156725

Congress the President and Policymaking: A Historical AnalysisA Historical Analysis The underlying theoretical premise of this text is that the separation between the executive and legislative functions has important policy consequences and has influenced legislative outcomes. The study analyzes the pattern of interaction on banking bill introductions over the past 150 years. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315485218

Congress & Arms Control/h This book focuses on the changing role of Congress based on various arms control issues: SALT nonproliferation arms sales and weapons procurement. It discusses such topical subjects as the role of secrecy in arms negotiations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367167356

Congress and the American Tradition Most Americans would probably be surprised to hear that in 1959 James Burnham a leading political thinker questioned whether Congress would survive and whether the Executive Branch of the American government would become a dictatorship. In the last decade members of Congress have impeached a president rejected or refused to consider presidential nominees and appear in the media criticizing the chief executive. Congress does not exactly appear to be at risk of expiring. Regardless of how we perceive Congress today more than forty years after Congress and the American Tradition was written Burnham's questions arguments and political analysis still have much to tell us about freedom and political order.Burnham originally intended Congress and the American Tradition as a response to liberal critics of Senator McCarthy's investigations of communist influence in the United States. He developed it into a detailed analysis of the history and functioning of Congress its changing relationship with the Executive Branch and the danger of despotism even in a democratic society. The book is organized into three distinct parts. "The American System of Government " analyzes the concept of government ideology and tradition power and the place and function of Congress within the American government. "The Present Position of Congress " explores its law-making power Congressional commissions treaties investigatory power and proposals for Congressional reform. "The Future of Congress " discusses democracy and liberty and ultimately asks "Can Congress Survive?" Michael Henry's new introduction sheds much insight into Burnham's writings and worldview combining biography and penetrating scholarly analysis. He makes it clear why this work is of continuing importance to political theoreticians historians philosophers and those interested in American government.James Burnham (1905-1987) began his career as a professor of philosophy at New York University. He co-founded with William F. Buckley Jr. The National Review. His books include The Managerial Revolution The Machiavellians: Defenders of Freedom and Suicide of the West. Michael Henry received his advanced degree in political theory. He has been teaching philosophy at St. John's University in New York since 1977. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521032

Congress and the Decline of Public Trust Since the time of Watergate and Vietnam trust in government has fallen precipitously. This can easily be sensed in the apathy and divisiveness that now characterize American politics but it is perhaps most clearly revealed in poll data. The great majority of Americans do not trust the government ?to do what's right all or most of the time?. Nor d Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367315146

Congress A-Z A ready-reference encyclopedia now in its Third Edition detailing the workings and personalities of the U.S. Congress written in language that will be comprehensible to any level of researcher. 250 entries provide in-depth coverage of how Congress functions. Entries range from short definitions to a series of core essays exploring the legislative process the seniority system the committee system the budget process and other broad areas. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062372

Congress in Context The U.S. Congress is by the far the least popular (and most misunderstood) branch of the federal government. Congress in Context de-mystifies the institution giving students a comprehensive and practical understanding of Congress and the legislative process. This book takes a different approach to the study of Congress than other texts. Usually Congress is treated in isolation from the rest of the government. But the Framers of the Constitution explicitly intended for the branches of government to be interdependent. Congress in Context introduces readers to Congress's critical role in the context of this interdependent system. Using the metaphor of a board of directors the authors explain the three key roles of Congress within the federal government (authorizing what government does funding its activities and supervising how it carries out the laws Congress passes) and shows students how Congress interacts with the rest of the government to exercise these powers. The thoroughly expanded and revised second edition features brand-new chapters on Congress and the courts and Congress and interest groups. It also includes expanded coverage of Congress's relationship with the executive branch campaign finance and today's major budget issues. Grounded in the latest political science literature coupled with contemporary examples Congress in Context offers students an informed yet accessible introduction to how the legislative branch carries out its duties. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813347561

Congress of Berlin and After First Published in 1963. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971523

Congress OnlineBridging the Gap Between Citizens and their Representatives While more than a million e-mails clog the inboxes of Congress each day some legislators can't even find their own websites without the help of their staffers. In fact laptops aren't even allowed on the floor of the House or Senate.But as Dennis W. Johnson demonstrates in Congress Online there are some savvy legislators who are taking advantage of new media to expand their power and influence-and the Congressional communications revolution is just beginning. Born out of a Pew Charitable Trusts research project of the same name Congress Online is the definitive guide to electronic politics pointing the way to a system that could forge a new and more immediate connection between legislators and the American people. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203494035

CongressA Performance Appraisal With record low approval ratings (the lowest poll results since 1974) Congress is a failing institution in the eyes of many Americans. Is public opinion correct in judging the inefficacy of the legislative branch or is the public mistaken in these harsh criticisms? Congress: A Performance Appraisal teaches students about this critical institution of American democracy by examining how successful the body is in carrying out its key functions particularly representation lawmaking and checking the other branches of government. Rather than focusing on the institutional and procedural questions of how Congress is set up what rules guide its actions and how its members carry out their daily duties Andrew J. Taylor asks: do these structures procedures behaviors and outcomes serve the American people as they were meant to? Using a set of aspirations a good legislature should strive for and benchmarks to rate how close it comes to those aspirations Taylor offers a unique approach to the discussion of Congress its actions and its efficacy as a legislature. Sure to prompt provocative classroom discussions Congress is the perfect text for courses on American government and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813345727

Congressional Communication in the Digital Age Communication defines political representation. At the core of the representational relationship lies the interaction between principal and agent; the quality of this relationship is predicated upon the accessibility of effective channels of communication between the constituent and representative. Over the past decade congressional websites have become the primary way constituents communicate with their members and a prominent place for members to communicate with constituents. Yet as we move toward the third decade of the 21st century little work has systematically analyzed this forum as a distinct representational space. In this book Jocelyn Evans and Jessica Hayden offer a fresh timely and mixed-methods approach for understanding how the emergence of virtual offices has changed the representational relationship between constituents and members of Congress. Utilizing strong theoretical foundations a broad historical perspective elite interviews and rich original datasets Evans and Hayden present evidence that virtual offices operate as a distinct representational space and they demonstrate that their use has resulted in unprecedented and ill-understood changes in representational behavior. Congressional Communication in the Digital Age contributes to the scholarship on representation theory and its application to the contemporary Congress. It is valuable reading for students and researchers interested in American politics political communication and legislative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367371920

Congressional GovernmentA Study in American Politics The government of the United States is a living system. As such it is subject to subtle change and modification over time but still maintains a constancy via its central nervous system-a congressional form of rule. Woodrow Wilson saw congressional government as "Committee" government. It is administered by semi-independent executive agents who obey the dictates of a legislature though the agents themselves are not of ultimate authority or accountability. Written by Wilson when he was a twenty-eight-year-old graduate student this is an astounding examination of the American legislative branches especially in light of the fact that Wilson had not yet even visited Congress at the time of its composition.Wilson divides Congressional Government into six parts. In part one his introductory statement Wilson analyzes the need for a federal Constitution and asks whether or not it is still a document that should be unquestioningly venerated. In part two Wilson describes the make-up and functions of the House of Representatives in painstaking detail. Part three is concerned with taxation and financial administration by the government and its resulting economic repercussions. Part four is an explanation of the Senate's role in the legislative process. The electoral system and responsibilities of the president are the central concerns of part five. And Wilson concludes in part six with a both philosophical and practical summarization of the congressional form of the United States government in which he also compares it to European modes of state governance.In a new introduction specially prepared for this edition William F. Connelly Jr. compares Wilson as a professional politician to former Speaker of the House Newt Gingrich. He notes that Wilson's ideas which have had a lasting influence helped form Gingrich's outlook on the role of the Constitution and the executive branch in the legislative process. He also investigates Wilson's criticism of Madison's separation of powers. Congressional Government is a document of continuing relevance and will be essential for those interested in politics and American history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521049

Congressional Oversight Of National SecurityA Mandate For Change NO_DESCRIPTION_AVAILABLE_FOR_THIS_PRODUCT Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780892062010

Congressional Policymaking in Sino-U.S. Relations during the Post-Cold War Era Conventional wisdom holds that the President enjoys the preponderance of foreign policy power however Congress has influenced China policymaking more than is generally recognized. The legislature has demonstrated consistent interests in the realm of China policy and it has invariably pursued those interests through law-making. During the post-Cold War period in particular the Sino-U.S. relationship has evolved in a radically changing international environment marked by a power transition inherent in China's rise. The development of official relations between Washington and Beijing during the Cold War occurred in the shadow of an assertive Soviet power when the United States and China were able to find common geopolitical ground in opposing Soviet expansion while overlooking longstanding political disagreements. The dissolution of the Soviet empire however put the United States and China on a new geostrategic footing. Political disagreements were no longer exempted in light of a counter-Soviet strategy and the reduction in concern for the Soviet threat allowed policymakers in Washington to more aggressively pursue trade interests that conflicted with those of China. Given this international context this book aims to discern how Congress reconciled competing Sino-U.S. interests in a post-Cold War era when external threats no longer dictated an apparent hierarchy that favored China over the Soviet Union. This work will be of interest to students and scholars of US foreign policy China Studies and international relations in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415704120

Congressional PoliticsThe Evolving Legislative System A revised and updated Congress text. A year on Capitol Hill in 1993 gave Congressional authority Leroy Rieselbach many examples with which to illustrate traditional topics such as rules committees and norms as well as evolving issues such as the "year of the woman." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367095994

Congressional Primary Elections Congressional primaries are increasingly being blamed for polarization and gridlock in Congress. Most American states adopted congressional primaries during the first decades of the 20th century as a means of breaking the hold of political "bosses" on the nomination of candidates. Yet now many contend that primaries have become a means by which the most dedicated party activists choose candidates unrepresentative of the electorate and so general election voters are forced to choose between two ideologically extreme candidates. Consequently there have been recent instances in both parties where nominees were chosen who were clearly not preferred by party leaders and who arguably lost elections that their parties should have won. This book is the first to focus solely upon congressional primary elections and to do so for a student readership. Boatright organizes his text around the contention that there are important differences between types of primaries and these differences prevent us from making blanket statements about primary competition. He focuses on explanations of two sources of difference: differences in electoral structure and differences brought about by the presence or absence of an incumbent seeking reelection. The first three chapters introduce these differences explore how they came to exist and outline some of the strategic considerations for candidates parties interest groups and voters in primary elections. The subsequent four chapters explore different types of primary elections and the final chapter evaluates actual and proposed primary reforms. Congressional Primary Elections is the first book to provide a history and analysis of congressional primary elections and will serve as a crucial part of courses on political parties and campaigns and elections. The book gives students the tools for understanding arguments for and against the reform of primary elections and for understanding the differences between types of primaries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415742009

Congressional TravelsPlaces Connections and Authenticity; Tenth Anniversary Edition With a New Foreword by Morris P. Fiorina Written in preeminent legislative studies scholar Richard Fenno’s "homespun" story-telling style Congressional Travels argues that authenticity -- knowing what a representative is like in his/her district and looking beyond mere roll-call voting -- contributes significantly to understanding the full body of work done by our members of Congress. It further posits that the best way to gain a sense of authenticity is to do what Fenno is most famous for i.e. making multiple trips and spending a great deal of time observing representatives at home in their districts with their constituents. The book is engaging quietly provocative and unique offering an alternative to what some consider the increasingly specialized and technical nature of political science. This tenth anniversary edition includes an illuminating new Foreword by renowned congressional scholar Morris P. Fiorina adding to the appreciation of Richard Fenno and this work over the years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138297517

Conjectures and ConfrontationsScience Evolution Social Concern This is the third in the series of volumes of essays that Robin Fox began with Reproduction and Succession and continued with The Challenge of Anthropology. Fox who has been described as "the conscience of anthropology" continues to have the same aim: to expose readers in the social sciences and beyond to the consequences of "the biosocial orientation " and to assess the "state of the art" in anthropology in particular and the social sciences in general.As always he encompasses a wide range of topics: Why do bureaucracies fail? Are we really an innovative animal? Is nationalism a purely constructed phenomenon? What is the role of sexual competition in epic literature? In all these enquiries he tries to show in non-technical language how the evolutionary approach throws new light on old problems--and even raises new and more interesting problems. He pursues the issue of whether we have a naturally developed moral sense and if so what it could possibly be (on the way attempting a definitive definition of the good); he looks at the status of the idea of self-interest in economic and biological science; he examines the current state of archaeology as a basis for a renewed scientific anthropology; and he tries to adjudicate the debate between the scientific and humanistic camps in the social sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508477

Conjugal AmericaOn the Public Purposes of Marriage The institution of marriage has become perilously weak in America. Changes in the law over the past three decades such as the spread of no-fault divorce and broad acquiescence to cultures of divorce and intentional childlessness have stripped traditional marriage of important legal supports. Half of all marriages end in divorce and just as many are childless. Conjugal America seeks to recapture the real purposes of marriage and the unchanging nature of this most vital and fundamental human institution.Confronting contemporary issues and drawing heavily on the natural and social sciences each chapter also reaches into the past to find truths grounded in human experience. Carlson reexamines the basic bond of marriage to procreation showing that this tie has been no less than the foundation of the unwritten sexual constitution of Western civilization. He also shows how the Gnostic heresy which despises procreation posed a stark danger to the early Christian movement and to ""the sexual constitution"" of our own time as well. He then dissects claims regarding the ""evolution of marriage "" showing that true marriage always represents the vital connection of the sexual with the economic.Carlson explores the political nature of marriage showing why every ambitious totalitarian government seeks above all to destroy marriage and why the true marital bond actually stands for liberty. He concludes by arguing for the necessity of marriage policy. Because both the nature of the centralizing state and the pressures of modernity have altered family circumstances new protections and encouragements to marriage are now imperative. Conjugal America will be central to the new debate on marriage and its purposes. This book sees the current moment as an opportunity to revitalize a necessary institution that has recently been abused and neglected and reinstate it as the primary source of commitment and care in the modern world. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315080611

Conjugate Gradient Type Methods for Ill-Posed Problems The conjugate gradient method is a powerful tool for the iterative solution of self-adjoint operator equations in Hilbert space.This volume summarizes and extends the developments of the past decade concerning the applicability of the conjugate gradient method (and some of its variants) to ill posed problems and their regularization. Such problems occur in applications from almost all natural and technical sciences including astronomical and geophysical imaging signal analysis computerized tomography inverse heat transfer problems and many moreThis Research Note presents a unifying analysis of an entire family of conjugate gradient type methods. Most of the results are as yet unpublished or obscured in the Russian literature. Beginning with the original results by Nemirovskii and others for minimal residual type methods equally sharp convergence results are then derived with a different technique for the classical Hestenes-Stiefel algorithm. In the final chapter some of these results are extended to selfadjoint indefinite operator equations.The main tool for the analysis is the connection of conjugate gradient type methods to real orthogonal polynomials and elementary properties of these polynomials. These prerequisites are provided in a first chapter. Applications to image reconstruction and inverse heat transfer problems are pointed out and exemplarily numerical results are shown for these applications. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367449117

Conjugate Problems in Convective Heat Transfer Illustrates Calculations Using Machine and Technological Processes The conjugate heat transfer (CHT) problem addresses the thermal interaction between a body and fluid flowing over or through it. This is an essential consideration in nature and different areas of engineering including mechanics aerospace nuclear engineering biology and meteorology. Advanced conjugate modeling of the heat transfer process is now used extensively in a wide range of applications. Conjugate Problems in Convective Heat Transfer addresses the latest theory methods and applications associated with both analytical and numerical methods of solution CHT problems and their exact and approximate solutions. It demonstrates how the true value of a CHT solution is derived by applying these solutions to contemporary engineering design analysis. Assembling cutting-edge information on modern modeling from more than 200 publications this book presents more than 100 example applications in thermal treatment materials machinery operation and technological processes. Creating a practical review of current CHT development the author includes methods associated with estimating heat transfer particularly that from arbitrary non-isothermal surfaces in both laminar and turbulent flows. Harnesses the Modeling Power of CHT Unique in its consistent compilation and application of current knowledge this book presents advanced CHT analysis as a powerful tool for modeling various device operations and technological processes from relatively simple procedures to complex multistage nonlinear processes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138372719

Conjugated ObjectsDevelopments Synthesis and Applications Conjugated Objects: Development Synthesis and Application contains 17 chapters written by young researchers and contains current trends in pi-conjugated systems for application in broad research areas such as design of unique pi-conjugation catalysts self-assembly charge transfer complexes liquid crystals supramolecules and nanostructures by using conjugated small and/or macro-objects organically or electrochemically. The book can be used as a textbook of basic learning by undergraduate and graduate students of chemistry electrical and electronics engineering and materials science and by supramolecular researchers in nanotechnology and biotechnology. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814774031

Conjugated PolymersPerspective Theory and New Materials The Fourth Edition of the Handbook of Conducting Polymers Two-Volume Set continues to be the definitive resource on the topic of conducting polymers. Completely updated with an extensive list of authors that draws on past and new contributors the book takes into account the significant developments both in fundamental understanding and applications since publication of the previous edition. One of two volumes comprising the comprehensive Handbook Conjugated Polymers: Perspective Theory and New Materials features new chapters on the fundamental theory and new materials involved in conducting polymers. It discusses the history of physics and chemistry of these materials and the theory behind them. Finally it details polymer and materials chemistry including such topics as conjugated block copolymers metal-containing conjugated polymers and continuous flow processing. Aimed at researchers advanced students and industry professionals working in materials science and engineering this book covers fundamentals recent progress and new materials involved in conducting polymers and includes a wide-ranging listing of comprehensive chapters authored by an international team of experts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138065697

Conjugated PolymersProperties Processing and Applications The Fourth Edition of the Handbook of Conducting Polymers Two-Volume Set continues to be the definitive resource on the topic of conducting polymers. Completely updated with an extensive list of authors that draws on past and new contributors the book takes into account the significant developments both in fundamental understanding and applications since publication of the previous edition. One of two volumes comprising the comprehensive Handbook Conjugated Polymers: Properties Processing and Applications features new chapters focusing on these topics within conducting polymers. It discusses properties and characterization including thermoelectric and mechanical properties as well as processing and morphology covering such topics as thermal phase behavior influence on optoelectronic properties effect of miscibility on organic solar cells and more. Finally the book discusses applications including the use of conducting polymers in stretchable electronics electrochemical capacitors and biomedical applications. Aimed at researchers advanced students and industry professionals working in materials science and engineering this book covers properties processing characterization and morphology in a wide-ranging listing of comprehensive chapters authored by an international team of experts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138065703

Conjunctions and Interjections in Modern Standard Arabic Conjunctions and Interjections in Modern Standard Arabic is a grammar for Modern Standard Arabic introducing conjunctions and interjections from the most basic to the most advanced with drills for each grammatical point. Skill in the use of conjunctions and interjections is essential for acquiring proficiency in expressing relationships of causation order time sequence and other relationships among events and ideas. Each chapter presents the grammar of conjunctions and interjections in clearly organized tables with examples of each use. An additional section presents multiple drills for practice and functional use. Aimed as a textbook for students for all four years of university Arabic and for independent learners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138296046

ConjunctionsSocial Work Psychoanalysis and Society Conjunctions engages separately and connectively with therapeutic social work practice psychoanalytically informed research methods and philosophy as well as contemporary human service organisational cultures and predicaments and the societal dynamics affecting social work and psychoanalysis. The chapters are gathered into several thematic sections: Practice Organisations Politics Policy and Culture Research and a final chapter on death dying and social work. The writing on each topic uses a blend of psychoanalysis social theory and philosophy to illuminate and develop a psycho-social account of individual organisational and social processes and dynamics. The author draws directly upon his own and others lived experience of clinical work organisational stresses and strains social processes and research to generate conceptualised accounts of inner and outer experiential worlds in the hope of mobilising emotional and thinking responses in his readership. Conjunctions is therefore intended to be an intervention in modern professional therapeutic and social life as well as a contribution to understanding it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782203308

Connected and Autonomous Vehicles in Smart Cities This book presents a comprehensive coverage of the five fundamental yet intertwined pillars paving the road towards the future of connected autonomous electric vehicles and smart cities. The connectivity pillar covers all the latest advancements and various technologies on vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications/networking and vehicular cloud computing with special emphasis on their role towards vehicle autonomy and smart cities applications. On the other hand the autonomy track focuses on the different efforts to improve vehicle spatiotemporal perception of its surroundings using multiple sensors and different perception technologies. Since most of CAVs are expected to run on electric power studies on their electrification technologies satisfaction of their charging demands interactions with the grid and the reliance of these components on their connectivity and autonomy is the third pillar that this book covers. On the smart services side the book highlights the game-changing roles CAV will play in future mobility services and intelligent transportation systems. The book also details the ground-breaking directions exploiting CAVs in broad spectrum of smart cities applications. Example of such revolutionary applications are autonomous mobility on-demand services with integration to public transit smart homes and buildings. The fifth and final pillar involves the illustration of security mechanisms innovative business models market opportunities and societal/economic impacts resulting from the soon-to-be-deployed CAVs. This book contains an archival collection of top quality cutting-edge and multidisciplinary research on connected autonomous electric vehicles and smart cities. The book is an authoritative reference for smart city decision makers automotive manufacturers utility operators smart-mobility service providers telecom operators communications engineers power engineers vehicle charging providers university professors researchers and students who would like to learn more about the advances in CAEVs connectivity autonomy electrification security and integration into smart cities and intelligent transportation systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367350345

Connected HealthImproving Care Safety and Efficiency with Wearables and IoT Solution Connected Health is the most dynamic phenomenon in healthcare technology today. From smartphones and tablets to apps body sensors and telemedicine Connected Health promises to stir foundational shifts in healthcare quality and delivery. This is a watershed moment in healthcare – the Connected Health ecosystem is dramatically impacting healthcare’s stakeholders from patients to C-Suite executives and is delivering on the tri aim: quality care coordination and cost savings. This new book conducts a focused examination of wearables as an explosive niches of the Connect Health market. Covering a range of issues from wearable applications in the consumer and provider spaces to emerging technology solutions and hurdles to successful deployment this book also provides an engaging discussion about wearables as a change agent of healthcare delivery. The discussion continues with and examination of the interplay between solutions like wearables in the Healthcare Internet of Things ("IoT") landscape. The book also explores the scope and trajectory of the Connected Health ecosystem through a combination of expert commentary and selected case studies. It serves as an educational resource as well as a practical guide in strategizing and executing a Connected Health market and product strategy. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138737662

Connected Marketing Connected Marketing is a business book about the state of the art in viral buzz and word-of-mouth marketing. Written by 17 experts working at the cutting edge of viral buzz and word-of-mouth marketing Connected Marketing introduces the range of scalable predictable and measurable solutions for driving business growth by stimulating positive brand talk between clients customers and consumers. Edited by marketing consultants Justin Kirby (Digital Media Communications) and Dr. Paul Marsden (Spheeris/London School of Economics) and with a foreword by Emanuel Rosen (author of the bestselling ‘Anatomy of Buzz’) Connected Marketing is a collaborative work written by 17 opinion-leading consultants and practitioners working at the cutting edge of viral buzz and word of mouth marketing. Contributing authors to Connected Marketing are Stéphane Allard (Spheeris) Schuyler Brown (Buzz@Euro RSCG) Idil Cakim (Burson-Marsteller) Andrew Corcoran (Lincoln Business School) Steve Curran (Pod Digital) Brad Ferguson (Informative) Justin Foxton (CommentUK) Graham Goodkind (Frank PR) Justin Kirby (Digital Media Communications) Paul Marsden (Spheeris) Liam Mulhall (Brewtopia) Greg Nyilasy (University of Georgia) Martin Oetting (ESCP-EAP European School of Management) Bernd Röthlingshöfer (Independent) Sven Rusticus (Icemedia) Pete Snyder (New Media Strategies) and Thomas Zorbach (vm-people).Connected Marketing shows how businesses can harness connectivity between clients customers and consumers as powerful marketing media for driving demand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152694

Connected Medical DevicesIntegrating Patient Care Data in Healthcare Systems Within a healthcare enterprise patient vital signs and other automated measurements are communicated from connected medical devices to end-point systems such as electronic health records data warehouses and standalone clinical information systems. Connected Medical Devices: Integrating Patient Care Data in Healthcare Systems explores how medical device integration (MDI) supports quality patient care and better clinical outcomes by reducing clinical documentation transcription errors improving data accuracy and density within clinical records and ensuring the complete capture of medical device information on patients. The book begins with a comprehensive overview of the types of medical devices in use today and the ways in which those devices interact before examining factors such as interoperability standards patient identification clinical alerts and regulatory and security considerations. Offering lessons learned from his own experiences managing MDI rollouts in both operating room and intensive care unit settings the author provides practical guidance for healthcare stakeholders charged with leading an MDI rollout. Topics include working with MDI solution providers assembling an implementation team and transitioning to go-live. Special features in the book include a glossary of acronyms used throughout the book and sample medical device planning and testing tools. Media > Books > Print Books HIMSS Publishing 9781938904783

Connected Vehicle SystemsCommunication Data and Control Connected vehicles and intelligent vehicles have been identified as key technologies for increasing road safety and transport efficiency. This book presents and discusss the recent advances in theory and practice in connected vehicle systems. It covers emerging research that aims at dealing with the challenges in designing the essential functional components of connected vehicles. Major topics include intra- and inter-vehicle communications mobility model of fleet and ramp merging trace and position data analysis security and privacy. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367573225

Connected ViewingSelling Streaming & Sharing Media in the Digital Age As patterns of media use become more integrated with mobile technologies and multiple screens a new mode of viewer engagement has emerged in the form of connected viewing which allows for an array of new relationships between audiences and media texts in the digital space. This exciting new collection brings together twelve original essays that critically engage with the socially-networked multi-platform and cloud-based world of today examining the connected viewing phenomenon across television film video games and social media. The result is a wide-ranging analysis of shifting business models policy matters technological infrastructure new forms of user engagement and other key trends affecting screen media in the digital era. Connected Viewing contextualizes the dramatic transformations taking place across both media industries and national contexts and offers students and scholars alike a diverse set of methods and perspectives for studying this critical moment in media culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415813600

Connecting ContinentsRice Cultivation in South Carolina and the Guinea Coast This volume draws together richly textured and deeply empirical accounts of rice and how its cultivation in the Carolina low country stitch together a globe that maps colonial economies displacement and the creative solutions of enslaved people conscripted to cultivate its grain. If sugar fueled the economic hegemony of North Europe in the 18th and 19th century rice fed it. Nowhere has this story been a more integral part of the landscape than Low Country of the coasts of Georgia South and North Carolina. Rice played a key role in the expansion of slavery in the Carolinas during the 18th century as West African captives were enslaved in part for their expertise in growing rice. Contributors to this volume explore the varied genealogies of rice cultivation in the Low Country through archaeological anthropological and historical research. This multi-sited volume draws on case studies from Guinea Sierra Leone and South Carolina the Caribbean and India to both compare and connect these disparate regions. Through these studies the reader will learn how the rice cultivation knowledge of untold numbers of captive Africans contributed to the development of the Carolinas and by extension the United States and Europe. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Atlantic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367644123

Connecting Cultures This lively and incisive collection of essays from an international group of scholars explores the interactions between cultures originating in Africa India the Caribbean and Europe. Those interactions have been both destructive and richly productive and the consequences continue to 'trouble the living stream' today. Several of the essays focus on the continuing reverberations of political and cultural conflicts in post-Apartheid Southern Africa including the presence in Britain of Zimbabwean asylum seekers. Other authors discuss the ways in which Indian culture has transformed novelistic and cinematic forms. A third group of essays examines the attempts of West Indian women writers to reclaim their territory and describe it in their own terms. The collection as a whole is framed by essays which deal with discourses of 'terror' and 'terrorism' and how we translate and read them in the wake of 9/11. This book was previously published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315878621

Connecting Flights In this gathering of poems award-winning poet Lou Barrett connects childhood with youth youth with maturity maturity with age and wisdom. She connects generation with generation past with present present with future person with person. No poet embraces life more openly more passionately more intensely. Lou Barrett is a writer of intimacy and intoxication and wonders and splendors. "Connecting Flights" is a book to read again and again. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315497372

Connecting Histories First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415760225

Connecting Indian Wisdom and Western SciencePlant Usage for Nutrition and Health A truly integrated collection of research Connecting Indian Wisdom and Western Science: Plant Usage for Nutrition and Health compares Ayurvedic and Western conceptions of wellness healthy lifestyle and diet. Examining the phyto-pharmacological phytochemical clinical ethnobotanical sociocultural and biomedical approaches to plant- and herb-based healthy diets and wellness it includes approximately 40 selected monographs on fruits vegetables spices nuts and seeds complete with Ayurvedic and traditional uses as nutritional ingredients. The book focuses on how plants can be employed as both aliments and adjuvants able to improve health and the quality of life. It does so by comparing the Indian Ayurvedic tradition with the Mediterranean diet. Chapters written largely by Indian authors trace the early history of Ayurveda and the basic principles and dietetics of the Ayurveda Siddha and Unani systems of medicine. Chapters written by western scientists and nutritionists discuss the global focus on nutrients nutraceuticals and importantly the Mediterranean diet. Building on this foundation the book opens what will no doubt be a long and continuing journey of mutual exchange and dialogue. The authors create an integrative perspective for understanding India’s health traditions through the lens of modern science. They then look at how India’s millennia of experience can enrich the West’s notions of optimal nutrition prevention and personalized healthcare. A core of this exchange is a frontier of exploration into deep insights of human biology individual differences and seasonal influences on metabolism and a conceptual approach to nutrition that you can apply across foods and cultures. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367377700

Connecting Inquiry and Professional Learning in EducationInternational Perspectives and Practical Solutions How might inquiry enhance the professional practice of student and practising teachers teacher educators and other practitioners? What effect might this have on the learning of young people in and outside of the classroom? Based on the findings of an international colloquium and drawing upon a range of practices from the UK USA Canada Europe and Australia this book is designed to make explicit the connections between Practitioner Inquiry and Teacher Professional Learning in Initial Teacher Education and Ongoing Teacher Professional Development. Considering issues such as the relationship between practitioner inquiry and pedagogical content knowledge whether it is possible to scale up from small local and intensive innovations to more broadly-based inquiry inquiry’s role in professional identity both individual and communal prevailing socio-political contexts and consequences for social policy formation. It brings together writers who work in designing teacher education courses and those who are practice-based researchers and policy makers. Crucially many of these writers inhabit both spheres and their accounts of how they successfully combine their multiple roles will prove vital reading for all those involved in examining and improving practice leading to enhanced teacher professional learning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203609453

Connecting Kids to History with Museum Exhibitions Kids have profound and important relationships to the past but they don't experience history in the same way as adults. For museum professionals and everyone involved in informal history education and exhibition design this book is the essential new guide to creating meaningful and memorable connections to the past for children. This vital museum audience possesses many of the same dynamic qualities as trained historian—curiosity inquiry empathy for the human experience—yet traditional history exhibitions tend to focus on passive looking in the galleries giving priority to relaying information through words. D. Lynn McRainey and John Russick bring together top museum professionals to present state-of-the-art research and practice that respects and incorporates kids' developmental stages and learning preferences and the specific ways in which kids connect to history. They provide concrete tools for audience research and evaluation; exhibition development and design; and working with kids as "creative consultants." The only book to focus comprehensively on history exhibits for kids Connecting Kids to History With Museum Exhibitions shows how to enhance the experiences of a vitally important but frequently the least understood museum audience. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315431895

Connecting Museums Connecting Museums explores the boundaries of museums and how external relationships are affected by internal commitments structures and traditions. Focusing on museums’ relationship with heath inclusion and community the book provides a detailed assessment of the alliances between museums and other stakeholders in recent years. With contributions from practitioners and established and early-career academics this volume explore the ideas and practices through which museums are seeking to move beyond what might be called one-off contributions to society to reach places where the museum is dynamic and facilitates self-generation and renewal where it can become not just a provider of a cultural service but an active participant in the rehabilitation of social trust and democratic participation. The contributors to this volume provide conceptual critiques and clarification of a number of key ideas which form the basis of the ethics of museum legitimacy as well as a number of reports from the front line about the experience of trying to renew museums as more valuable and more relevant institutions. Providing internal and external perspectives Connecting Museums presents a mix of applied and theoretical understandings of the changing roles of museums today. As such the book should be of interest to academics researchers and students working in the broad fields of museum and heritage studies material culture and arts and museum management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490024

Connecting People with TechnologyIssues in Professional Communication This book explores five important areas where technology affects society and suggests ways in which human communication can facilitate the use of that technology.Usability has become a foundational discipline in technical and professional communication that grows out of our rhetorical roots which emphasize purpose and audience. As our appreciation of audience has grown beyond engineers and scientists to lay users of technology our appreciation of the diversity of those audiences in terms of age geography and other factors has similarly expanded.We are also coming to grips with what Thomas Friedman calls the 'flat world ' a paradigm that influences how we communicate with members of other cultures and speakers of other languages. And because most of the flatteners are either technologies themselves or technology-driven technical and professional communicators need to leverage these technologies to serve global audiences.Similarly we are inundated with information about world crises involving health and safety issues. These crises are driven by the effects of terrorism the aging population HIV/AIDS and both human-made and natural disasters. These issues are becoming more visible because they are literally matters of life and death. Furthermore they are of special concern to audiences that technical and professional communicators have little experience targeting - the shapers of public policy seniors adolescents and those affected by disaster.Biotechnology is another area that has provided new roles for technical and professional communicators. We are only beginning to understand how to communicate the science accurately without either deceiving or panicking our audience. We need to develop a more sophisticated understanding of how communication can shape reactions to biotechnology developments. Confronting this complex network of issues we're challenged to fashion both our message and the audience's perceptions ethically.Finally today's corporate environment is being shaped by technology and the global nature of business. Technical and professional communicators can play a role in capturing and managing knowledge in using technology effectively in the virtual workplace and in understanding how language shapes organizational culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315224909

Connecting Places Connecting PeopleA Paradigm for Urban Living in the 21st Century What is a better community? How can we reconfigure places and transport networks to create environmentally friendly economically sound and socially just communities? How can we meet the challenges of growing pollution depleting fossil fuels rising gasoline prices traffic congestion traffic fatalities increased prevalence of obesity and lack of social inclusion? The era of car-based planning has led to the disconnection of people and place in developed countries and is rapidly doing so in the developing countries of the Global South. The unfolding mega-trend in technological innovation while adding new patterns of future living and mobility in the cities will question the relevance of face-to-face connections. What will be the ‘glue’ that holds communities together in the future? To build better communities and to build better cities we need to reconnect people and places. Connecting Places Connecting People offers a new paradigm for place making by reordering urban planning principles from prioritizing movement of vehicles to focusing on places and the people who live in them. Numerous case studies including many from developing countries in the Global South illustrate how this can be realized or fallen short of in practical terms. Importantly citizens need to be engaged in policy development to connect with each other and with government agencies. To measure the connectivity attributes of places and the success of strategies to meet the needs an Audit Tool is offered for a continual quantitative and qualitative evaluation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213067

Connecting Research and Practice for Educational ImprovementEthical and Equitable Approaches Connecting Research and Practice for Educational Improvement presents powerful arguments and richly illustrated cases for how more collaborative relationships between researchers and educators can yield more relevant research that impacts practice. This book can be useful for anyone teaching or learning about research–practice partnerships in both school and out-of-school settings. The chapters highlight the different dispositions and skills needed to cultivate ethical relationships and promote equity through partnerships and provide rich frameworks for guiding future work.　 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138287310

Connecting Social Problems and Popular CultureWhy Media is Not the Answer Is violence on the streets caused by violence in video games? Does cyber-bullying lead to an increase in suicide rates? Are teens promiscuous because of Teen Mom? As Karen Sternheimer clearly demonstrates popular culture is an easy scapegoat for many of society's problems but it is almost always the wrong answer. Now in its second edition Connecting Social Problems and Popular Culture goes beyond the news-grabbing headlines claiming that popular culture is public enemy number one to consider what really causes the social problems we are most concerned about. The sobering fact is that a "media made them do it" explanation fails to illuminate the roots of social problems like poverty violence and environmental degradation. Sternheimer's analysis deftly illustrates how welfare "reform " a two-tiered health care system and other difficult systemic issues have far more to do with our contemporary social problems than Grand Theft Auto or Facebook. The fully-revised new edition features recent moral panics (think sexting and cyberbullying) and an entirely new chapter exploring social media. Expanded discussion of how we understand society's problems as social constructions without disregarding empirical evidence as well as the cultural and structural issues underlying those ills allows students to stretch their sociological imaginations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813347233

Connecting Sociology to Our LivesAn Introduction to Sociology Many introductory texts claim to make sociology relevant to student interests. Perhaps no other text has done this so completely - and engagingly - as Connecting Sociology to Our Lives. Tim Delaney not only uses popular and contemporary culture examples he explains sociology thoroughly within the frame of the contemporary culture of students - a culture shaped by political economic and environmental trends just as much as by today's pop stars. This book will help academics to engage their students in sociology through the prism of their own culture. It involves students in critical thinking and classroom discussion through the book's many 'What Do You Think?' inserts and will inspire them to careers with the book's unique chapter 'Sociology's Place in Society: Completing the Connection'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781612051055

Connecting Spirituality and Social JusticeConceptualizations and Applications in Macro Social Work Practice Jim Wallis well-known justice advocate and author has stated that the two great hungers in the world today are for spirituality and social justice. Although social work and related fields have increasingly recognized the importance of addressing spirituality within clinical practice less attention has been paid to the role of spirituality in promoting social justice or supporting social change within macropractice. The contributions in this edited collection highlight current developments in this area including emerging conceptual frameworks practice applications and research findings. Theoretical approaches to understanding the link between spirituality and justice are explored in analyses of alternative models of social justice and justice orientations of major faith traditions. The critical role of spirituality in larger system change is illustrated through exemplars of research on vulnerable populations community practice legislative advocacy development of social movements and ecological social work. The importance of including content on religion and spirituality in professional curricula is explored through research on students’ attitudes toward spirituality and social advocacy. Noting the resonating themes within all of these contributions the volume concludes with an overview of emerging principles for spiritual activism. This book aims to stimulate further development in the vital connection between spirituality and social justice. It was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Religion & Spirituality in Social Work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415836913

Connecting TaiwanParticipation – Integration – Impacts Taiwan has often been characterised as an isolated society in its search for sovereignty and security. Its contact with the world in an era of globalization and post-modernity however has increasingly led to Taiwanese actors successfully participating in many regional and global fields. In this book an international team of scholars presents cases studies and theoretical debates emphasising agency in coping with the effects of globalisation. In so doing they contest the image of Taiwan’s marginalization and seek to understand it in terms of its connectedness whether globally regionally or trans-nationally. Taking a multi-disciplinary comparative approach it covers themes such as markets and trading diplomacy and nation-branding collective action media film and literature and religious mission. It thus combines perspectives from several disciplines including media studies sociology political science and studies in religion. Using Taiwan as an example of how to conceptualise connectivity and think differently about comparative studies this book will be useful for students and scholars of Asian Politics and Cultural Studies as well as of Taiwan Studies more specifically. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138576773

Connecting the DotsGovernment Community and Family Despite its size and social diversity the United States is one nation and what happens in one city or neighborhood ultimately affects all Americans. Connecting the Dots addresses the complex relationships between family and community and between community and other players affecting family and community life including the private sector government nonprofit groups and religious organizations.Contrary to much rhetoric Wireman argues that America does not suffer from a loss of family values but from a shift in business practices and public commitments. The American dream of work hard buy a home and give your children a better life is no longer realistic for millions of workers both white-collar and blue-collar. At an individual level millions of Americans face significant challenges as they go about trying to meet the everyday responsibilities of earning an income feeding their families maintaining their health finding housing handling everyday household chores and caring for their children.Besides identifying top-down structures laws and attitudes that create a supportive context for family life the book includes bottom-up anecdotal examples to ground its policy-oriented discussion. It also provides statistical data needed to develop realistic solutions. Wireman examines diversity as well since how America handles racial and ethnic differences remains crucial to its future. She discusses ways in which communities have created social capital community cohesion and local organizational ability.Wireman provides a framework for policymakers local community leaders and neighborhood activists to use in analyzing their situations and selecting the best approach; she also describes what various players can and must do to uphold the American dream. Connecting the Dots will be of keen interest to sociologists political scientists economists and social workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508484

Connecting Women's HistoriesThe local and the global Reflecting upon the diverse aspects of the entangled histories of women across the world (mainly but not exclusively during the twentieth century) this book explores the range of ways in which women’s history international history transnational history and imperial and global histories are interwoven. Contributors cover a diverse range of topics including the work of British women’s activist networks in defence of and opposition to empire; the Society for the Overseas Settlement of British Women; suffrage networks in Britain and South Africa; white Zimbabwean women and belonging in the diaspora; migrant female workers as traditional agents in Tasmania; Indian ‘coolie’ women’s lives in British Malaya; Irish female medical missionary work; emigration to North America from Irish women’s convict prisons; the Women’s Party of Great Britain (1917-1919); the national and international in the making of the Finnish feminist Alexandra Gripenberg; and the relationship between the World Congress of Mothers and the Japan Mothers’ Congress. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Women’s History Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367255206

Connecting Worlds and PeopleEarly modern diasporas In recent decades historians have emphasized just how dynamic and varied early modern Europe was. Previously held notions of monolithic and static societies have now been replaced with a model in which new ideas different cultures and communities jostle for attention and influence. Building upon the concept of interaction the essays in this volume develop and explore the idea with specific reference to the ways in which diasporas could act as translocal societies connecting worlds and peoples that may not otherwise have been linked. The volume looks at the ways in which diasporas or diasporic groups such as the Herrnhuters the Huguenots the Quakers Jews the Mennonites the Moriscos and others could function as intermediaries to connect otherwise separated communities and societies. All contributors analyse the respective groups’ internal and external networks social relations and the settings of social interactions looking at the entangled networks of diaspora communities and their effects upon the societies and regions they linked through those networks. The collection takes a fresh look at early modern diasporas combining religious cultural social and economic history to better understand how early modern communication patterns and markets evolved how consumption patterns changed and what this meant for social economic and cultural change how this impacted on what we understand as early developments towards globalization and how early developments towards globalization in turn were constitutive of these. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472448514

Connecting Your Students with the Virtual WorldTools and Projects to Make Collaboration Come Alive Make the most of today’s technology to give your students a more interactive authentic global learning experience!　Connecting Your Students with the Virtual World shows you how to plan themed projects for every season embark on virtual field trips and get students in touch with other classrooms worldwide. This updated edition includes a key new chapter on taking video conferencing to the next level for optimal student engagement and collaboration as well as new chapters on connecting through games and esports and connecting with parents. The book includes a wide variety of standards-based step-by-step activities you can implement immediately. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367559472

Connection GamesVariations on a Theme A comprehensive study of the connection game genre Connection Games provides a survey of known connection games while exploring common themes and strategies. This book aims to impose some structure on this increasingly large family of games and to define exactly what constitutes a connection game. Key games are examined in detail and complete rules for over 200 connection games and variants are provided. A connection game is a board game in which players vie to develop or complete a specific type of connection with their pieces. This might involve forming a path between two or more goals completing a closed loop or gathering all pieces together into a single connected group. Media > Books > Print Books A K Peters/CRC Press 9781138427549

Connectionism and Second Language Acquisition The latest title in the Cognitive Science and Second Language Acquisition Series presents a comprehensive review of connectionist research in second language acquisition (SLA). Second language researchers and the cognitive science community will find accessible discussions of the relevance of connectionist research to SLA. This important volume is key reading for any student or researcher interested in how second language acquisition can be better understood from a connectionist perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415528924

Connectionist Approaches to Natural Language Processing Originally published in 1992 when connectionist natural language processing (CNLP) was a new and burgeoning research area this book represented a timely assessment of the state of the art in the field. It includes contributions from some of the best known researchers in CNLP and covers a wide range of topics. The book comprises four main sections dealing with connectionist approaches to semantics syntax the debate on representational adequacy and connectionist models of psycholinguistic processes. The semantics and syntax sections deal with a variety of approaches to issues in these traditional linguistic domains covering the spectrum from pure connectionist approaches to hybrid models employing a mixture of connectionist and classical AI techniques. The debate on the fundamental suitability of connectionist architectures for dealing with natural language processing is the focus of the section on representational adequacy. The chapters in this section represent a range of positions on the issue from the view that connectionist models are intrinsically unsuitable for all but the associationistic aspects of natural language to the other extreme which holds that the classical conception of representation can be dispensed with altogether. The final section of the book focuses on the application of connectionist models to the study of psycholinguistic processes. This section is perhaps the most varied covering topics from speech perception and speech production to attentional deficits in reading. An introduction is provided at the beginning of each section which highlights the main issues relating to the section topic and puts the constituent chapters into a wider context. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138640078

Connectionist Modelling in Cognitive Neuropsychology: A Case StudyA Special Issue of Cognitive Neuropsychology Computational models offer tools for exploring the nature of human cognitive processes. In connectionist neural network or parallel distributed processing models information processing takes the form of cooperative and competitive interactions among many simple neuron-like processing units. These models provide new ways of thinking about the neural basis of cognitive processes and how disorders of brain function lead to disorders of cognition. This monograph is an expanded version of a recent issue of the journal Cognitive Neuropsychology. It presents the most comprehensive existing "case study" of how the effects of damage in connectionist models can replicate the detailed and diverse patterns of cognitive impairments that can arise in humans as a result of brain damage.It begins with a review of the basic methodology of cognitive neuropsychology and of other attempts at modeling neuropsychological phenomena. It then focuses on a particular form of acquired reading disorder "deep dyslexia " in which previously literate adults with brain damage exhibit a wide range of symptoms in pronouncing written words the most striking of which is the production of semantic errors (e.g. reading RIVER as "ocean").A series of simulations investigate the effects of damage in connectionist models that pronounce written words via their meaning. The work systematically explores each main aspect of the design of the models identifying the basic computational properties that are responsible for the occurrence of deep dyslexia when the models are damaged.Although the investigation concerns a specific form of reading impairment the computational principles that emerge as critical are very general ones: representation of concepts as distributed patterns of activity encoding of knowledge in terms of weights on connections between units interactivity between units to form stable attractors for familiar activity patterns and greater richness of concrete vs. abstract semantics. The fact that damage to models embodying these principles and damage to the brain can produce strikingly similar behaviour supports the view that the human cognitive system operates according to similar principles. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877030

Connectionist Models in Cognitive Psychology Connectionist Models in Cognitive Psychology is a state-of-the-art review of neural network modelling in core areas of cognitive psychology including: memory and learning language (written and spoken) cognitive development cognitive control attention and action. The chapters discuss neural network models in a clear and accessible style with an emphasis on the relationship between the models and relevant experimental data drawn from experimental psychology neuropsychology and cognitive neuroscience. These lucid high-level contributions will serve as introductory articles for postgraduates and researchers whilst being of great use to undergraduates with an interest in the area of connectionist modelling. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415646901

Connectionist Models of Memory and Language (PLE: Memory) Connectionist modelling and neural network applications had become a major sub-field of cognitive science by the mid-1990s. In this ground-breaking book originally published in 1995 leading connectionists shed light on current approaches to memory and language modelling at the time. The book is divided into four sections: Memory; Reading; Computation and statistics; Speech and audition. Each section is introduced and set in context by the editors allowing a wide range of language and memory issues to be addressed in one volume. This authoritative advanced level book will still be of interest for all engaged in connectionist research and the related areas of cognitive science concerned with language and memory. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138971530

Connectionist Models of Social Reasoning and Social Behavior Although neural network models have had a dramatic impact on the cognitive and brain sciences social psychology has remained largely unaffected by this intellectual explosion. The first to apply neural network models to social phenomena this book includes chapters by nearly all of the individuals currently working in this area. Bringing these various approaches together in one place it allows readers to appreciate the breadth of these approaches as well as the theoretical commonality of many of these models. The contributors address a number of central issues in social psychology and show how these kinds of models provide insight into many classic issues. Many chapters hint that this approach provides the seeds of a theoretical integration that the field has lacked. Each chapter discusses an explicit connectionist model of a central problem in social psychology. Since many of the contributors either use a standard architecture or provide a computer program interested readers with a little work should be able to implement their own variations of models. Chapters are devoted to the following topics and models: * the learning and application of social categories and stereotypes; * causal reasoning social explanation and person perception; * personality and social behavior; * classic dissonance phenomena; and * belief change and the coherence of large scale belief systems. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315785257

Connectionist PsychologyA Textbook with Readings This textbook provides an introduction and review of connectionist models applied to psychological topics. Chapters include basic reviews of connectionist models their properties and their attributes. The application of these models to the domains of perception memory attention word processing higher language processing and cognitive neuropsychology is then reviewed. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315784779

Connectionist-Symbolic IntegrationFrom Unified to Hybrid Approaches A variety of ideas approaches and techniques exist -- in terms of both architecture and learning -- and this abundance seems to lead to many exciting possibilities in terms of theoretical advances and application potentials. Despite the apparent diversity there is clearly an underlying unifying theme: architectures that bring together symbolic and connectionist models to achieve a synthesis and synergy of the two different paradigms and the learning and knowledge acquisition methods for developing such architectures. More effort needs to be extended to exploit the possibilities and opportunities in this area. This book is the outgrowth of The IJCAI Workshop on Connectionist-Symbolic Integration: From Unified to Hybrid Approaches held in conjunction with the fourteenth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (IJCAI '95). Featuring various presentations and discussions this two-day workshop brought to light many new ideas controversies and syntheses which lead to the present volume. This book is concerned with the development analysis and application of hybrid connectionist-symbolic models in artificial intelligence and cognitive science. Drawing contributions from a large international group of experts it describes and compares a variety of models in this area. The types of models discussed cover a wide range of the evolving spectrum of hybrid models thus serving as a well-balanced progress report on the state of the art. As such this volume provides an information clearinghouse for various proposed approaches and models that share the common belief that connectionist and symbolic models can be usefully combined and integrated and such integration may lead to significant advances in understanding intelligence. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763667

Connections and ComplexityNew Approaches to the Archaeology of South Asia This compilation of original research articles highlight the important cross-regional cross-chronological and comparative approaches to political and economic landscapes in ancient South Asia and its neighbors. Focusing on the Indus Valley period and Iron Age India this volume incorporates new research in South Asia within the broader universe of archaeological scholarship. Contributions focus on four major themes: reinterpreting material culture; identifying domains and regional boundaries; articulating complexity; and modeling interregional interaction. These studies develop theoretical models that may be applicable researchers studying cultural complexity elsewhere in the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781598746860

Connections and InclusionsIntercultural Communication in Communication Studies Scholarship This book presents different aspects of intercultural communication research as they connect to and intersect with sub-disciples such as media studies communication education international communication rhetorical studies gender and sexuality studies popular culture and organizational communication. Intercultural communication (IC) scholars in the CSCA region have often been questioned and sometimes challenged by scholars who have claimed that the Midwest is not an ideal locale for studying communication across cultures and among people from varying cultural backgrounds. However over the years scholars have established that intercultural communication is an important area of scholarship in the Midwest (and beyond) and that the region offers plenty of opportunities for studying the intersections of cultural perspectives in communication ranging from racial and ethnic discrimination to the adaptation process of international students and from immigrant experiences to issues in queer cultures. Because IC research does not exist in isolation and it is always connected to larger frameworks or theoretical approaches within communication studies the contributors in this book address how IC scholarship informs other areas of research and how IC scholars use the concepts and theoretical lenses of IC research to examine issues outside of IC. Although the focus is mainly on IC scholarship within the CSCA region the scope of the book extends beyond this regional boundary as well. This book was originally published as a special issue of Communication Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367435905

Connections Between Neuroscience Rhetoric and WritingA Plastic Pedagogy for the Digital Age This book argues that contemporary neuroscience compliments extends and challenges recent and influential posthuman and new materialist accounts of the relations between rhetoric affect and writing pedagogy. Drawing on cutting-edge neuro-philosophy Comstock re-thinks both historical and current relations between writing and power around questions of affect attention and plasticity. In considering the uses and limits of exciting new findings from the neurobiology this volume both theorizes and offers pedagogical strategies for teaching writing in a digital age characterized by the erosion of wonder and pervasive disaffection. Ultimately in response to recent critiques transcendental reason and subjectivity and related calls for the increased inclusion of multi-modal and digital writing and rhetoric Comstock argues for an embodied pedagogy that values the substantial relations between writing and pedagogical care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415791779

Connections Between Sexuality and Aggression This is the only available comprehensive monograph on interrelations and interdependencies between agonistic and sexual behaviors. Integrating theory and research from biology anthropology neurophysiology endocrinology psychophysiology and psychology this book focuses on the mechanisms that govern the mutual influences between sexuality and aggression in behavior sequences and especially in admixtures of aggressive-sexual behaviors. This book places human agonistic and sexual behaviors into an evolutionary context. It offers a Weltbild of human aggressive-sexual behaviors by tracing their biological and developmental origins and examines the plasticity and manipulability of connections between agonistic and sexual behaviors. Strategies for the maximization of sexual pleasures are elaborated and intervention treatments--aiming at the control of violent behaviors--are considered. Coercive sexuality is given special attention. Prevalent motive ascriptions to rape are called into question and the motivation that dominates rape is reinterpreted in the context of pleasure maximization. This second edition brings the coverage of pertinent research up to date. It advances the exploration of aggressive-sexual behaviors by further integrating the research contributions from various disciplines and by refining and unifying theory capable of explaining the behavioral phenomena under consideration. COPY FOR ZILLMANN MAILER Zillmann examines issues such as sexual access through aggression the involvement of agonistic behavior within sexuality sex-aggression fusion the consequences of anticipatory imagination concerning sexuality and aspects of libido loss due to excitatory habituation. This book also: * traces connection between sexuality and aggression in nonhuman species especially in nonhuman primates * subjects human behavior to comparative and evolutionary analysis * examines connectedness in neurological and endocrinological terms * details both central and autonomic commonalities between sexual and aggressive behaviors * outlines sexual dimorphism and chromosomal-endocrine aberrations * pays special attention to adrenal commonalities in sexual and aggressive behaviors and the fusion of these behaviors and * examines aggressive-sexual connectedness in the analysis of motivation and emotion. Zillmann finally proposes new explanations for the numerous documented associations between sexuality and aggression. These proposals combine biological neuroendocrine autonomic and cognitive aspects of aggressive and sexual behaviors. A trichotomy of excitatory interdependencies is developed for fight flight and coition. In the nomenclature of emotion this trichotomy concerns the interdependencies between aggressiveness fear and sexual impulsion. A considerable amount of research evidence is aggregated in support of these interdependencies. The author ultimately examines the exploitation of the existing connections between sexual and aggressive behaviors especially the exploitation that serves the enhancement of sexual pleasure. In this context he arrives at novel and perhaps distressing characterizations of sexual coercion. However he also explores sexual boredom and discusses remedies in the framework of his theorizing. Last but not least sexual aggression and sexual and aggressive behaviors independently are placed into an evolutionary context. Recognition and acknowledgment of the archaic nature of many aspects of sexual and aggressive behaviors in contrast to the comparatively vernal development of behavior-guiding contemplation leads him to a unique and provocative proposal of the function of aggression in the realm of sexuality. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315785295

Connections Between Spirit and Work in Career DevelopmentNew Approaches and Practical Perspectives In an age of organizational restructuring and career uncertainty with upward mobility becoming less and less attainable how do people find meaning and fulfilment in their work? This book addresses this critical question offering valuable concrete suggestions to career development professionals working with clients who long to infuse their work with values. Featuring the insights of leading counsellors and career development practitioners educators psychologists clergy and management experts the eleven chapters in Connections Between Spirit and Work in Career Development explain how money age gender and spirituality affect job satisfaction. The authors examine changes that enhance the sense of wholeness in a career offering illuminating examples showing how people have achieved the goal of balancing work family life relationships and spiritual practice. Responding to the rapidly changing terrain of contemporary work life this volume presents an extraordinary range of tools and options for career development professionals in their work with their clients. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315656458

ConnectionsExploring Contemporary Planning Theory and Practice with Patsy Healey The professional practice as well as the academic discipline of planning has been fundamentally re-invented all over the world in recent decades. In this astonishing transition the thinking and scholarship of Patsy Healey appears as a constantly recurring influence and inspiration around the globe. The purpose of this book is to present discuss and celebrate Healey’s seminal contributions to the development of the theory and practice of spatial planning. The volume contains a selection of 13 less readily available but nevertheless key texts by Healey which have been selected to represent the trajectory of Patsy’s work across the several decades of her research career. 12 original chapters by a wide range of invited contributors take the ideas in the reprinted papers as points of departure for their own work tracing out their continuing relevance for contemporary and future directions in planning scholarship. In doing so these chapters tease out the themes and interests in Healey’s work which are still highly relevant to the planning project. The title - Connections - symbolises relationality possibly the most outstanding element linking Patsy’s ideas. The book showcases the wide international influence of Patsy’s work and celebrates the whole trajectory of work to show how many of her ideas on for instance the role of theory in planning processes of change networking as a mode of governance how ideas spread and ways of thinking planning democratically were ahead of their time and are still of importance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472431943

ConnectionsSocial and Cultural Studies of the Telephone in American Life Perhaps no other technology has done so much to so many but been studied by so few as the telephone. Even as its physical size diminishes the telephone is becoming more important. In Connections now available in paperback James E. Katz gives greater visibility to this important element in modern life.Katz examines how the telephone reveals gender relations in a way not predicted by feminist theories how it can be used to protect and invade personal privacy and how people harness telephone answering machines to their advantage. Katz's inquiry reports on obscene phone calls the abuses of caller-ID technology and attitudes toward voice mail. National data about cellular telephones are presented to show the extent to which beepers and car phones have become status symbols.Katz ranges from microsocial interaction to macrosocial theory and from the family and personal levels of organization to that of large-scale industrial bureaucracies. The result of this investigation is a compelling mosaic spanning sociology and psychology and organization and communication studies. These arresting portraits will offer profound insight to historians students of American culture and those concerned about the nature and direction of the emerging information society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351290005

Connective TissueHistophysiology Biochemistry Molecular Biology Connective tissue is a multicomponent polyfunctional complex of cells and extracellular matrix that serves as a framework for all organs combining to form a unified organism. It is a structure responsible for numerous vital functions such as tissue–organ integration morphogenesis homeostasis maintenance biomechanical support and more. The regeneration potential of connective tissue affects healing of damaged tissue and organs while trauma stress and other factors that cause damage to connective tissue can lead to numerous disorders.Connective Tissue: Histophysiology Biochemistry Molecular Biology brings together crucial knowledge of mammalian connective tissue (including human) and its components both cellular and noncellular in one authoritative reference. The breadth and depth of information has fundamental scientific significance as well as applied relevance in clinical medicine. The first half of the book covers the structure classification biochemical aspects histogenesis and cellular elements of connective tissue. It presents data from the macro- to nanolevel organization of the extracellular matrix—its structural and functional aspects—and addresses metabolic functions and the biochemistry and molecular biology of connective tissue ageing.The second half of the book reviews current data on the biochemistry and molecular biology of skeletal connective tissue including bone and cartilage metabolism and regulation. It presents an in-depth analysis of data on the molecular mechanisms of connective tissue ontogenesis from embryonic development through ageing. It also reports novel findings on bone marrow stroma and describes electron microscopy results of the nanostructure of bone mineral mineralized cartilage and teeth compared with coral and seashells. Comprising both classic and modern data on the histopathology biochemistry and molecular biology of connective tissue this book provides a unique resource for clinicians and researchers alike. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138034105

Connectivity in AntiquityGlobalization as a Long-Term Historical Process Today's politicians argue that the more 'connected' societies are the less danger they pose to global stability. But is this a 'new' idea or one as old as history itself? Trade routes as far back as prehistory were responsible for the exchange of ideas as well as goods leading to the rapid expansion of states and empires. 'Connectivity in Antiquity' brings together a team of influential scholars to examine the process of globalization in antiquity. The essays examine metallurgy social evolution economic growth and the impact of religious pilgrimage and range across the eastern Mediterranean Syria the Transjordan south Yemen and Egypt. 'Connectivity in Antiquity' will be of value to all those interested in the relationship between antiquity and modern globalisation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315539218

Connexin Cell Communication ChannelsRoles in the Immune System and Immunopathology Plasma membrane-associated channels known as gap junctions along with their protein building blocks—connexins—have an important functional role in a range of immunological processes including heart function cell growth and specialization and early development. Spanning basic science and potential clinical applications Connexin Cell Communication Channels: Roles in the Immune System and Immunopathology assembles and synthesizes four decades of the most important research carried out in this field. The book first provides a historical overview of the discovery of these membrane channels in cells and tissues of the immune system. It describes their general molecular and biological characteristics and examines how they participate in the evolution organization function and regulation of leukocytes as well as their interaction with other tissues. The next section examines immunologically related disease scenarios where gap junctions and connexins have been shown to play a fundamental role. The contributors explain how gap junctional communication participates in the establishment and maintenance of immunological properties such as antibody and cytokine production as well as lymphocyte immune surveillance in both physiological and pathological conditions. The book explores the most important technical approaches used and how they have been specially adapted to answer key biological questions particular to the mobile nature of leukocytes. It also describes the most recent understanding of how gap junctions and connexins participate in antigen recognition cross-presentation lymphocyte activation and in the assembly and function of the immunological synapse. Finally the book focuses on the latest progress made on translating the knowledge gained to specific treatment modalities. Topics in this section include approaches for reducing scarring and cardiac arrhythmia combating inflammation in the central nervous system and enhancing epithelial tissue repair. A comprehensive view of achievements in this promising field the book will inform and update specialists clinical practitioners and those studying the potential for commercial applications. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138199507

Conn's Biological StainsA Handbook of Dyes Stains and Fluorochromes for Use in Biology and Medicine Published on behalf of the Biological Stain CommissionFor 75 years Conn's Biological Stains has been a standard reference for all those who used dyes and colorants in the biological and medical sciences. This long awaited tenth edition appears 25 years after R.D. Lillie's ninth and has been completely rewritten to reflect the increase in range of uses. Although the staining of microscopical preparations continues to expand the uses of dyes and fluorochromes now extend far beyond this traditional application.This book provides the first critical overview of the whole range of low molecular weight fluorescent probes outside the catalogue literature. The first ten chapters are essays by leading experts on the important aspects of colorants and their uses. Most of the remainder of the book consists of descriptions by Dr Horobin of the properties and recent applications of hundreds of individual compounds in about twenty chemical classes. The last chapter reviews the procedures employed at the Biological Stain Commission's laboratory to assay and test dyes and certify them as suitable for their intended applications. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781003076841

Conquering Resources: The Growth and Decline of the PLA's Science and Technology Commission for National DefenseThe Growth and Decline of th This case study seeks to explain how organizations grow and the limits to that growth when an organization engaged in policy implementation lacks the resources necessary to achieve policy goals. The discussion of the basis of conflict that emerges from this study is of lasting significance. For years studies of this issue have pointed to various models of factionalism stressing the informal character of the groups involved. In Professor Ostrov's study however conflict is shown to have a supra-Cultural Revolutionary institutional basis in this and other key units. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315490458

Conquest Constitutionalism and Democratic ContestationsSouth African Perspectives Two decades since the enactment of South Africa’s present constitution the durability and endurance of ‘past’ inequalities and injustices illustrate that the ‘new South Africa’ – lauded as a miracle nation with the best constitution in the world – can no longer be regarded as an unqualified success. The legal and constitutional foundations of post-1994 South Africa are in a process of renegotiation that invites new and alternative perspectives and approaches. This comprehensive volume explores this process of renegotiation by engaging political and intellectual contestations circulating in South African academic and public discourse relating to continuities and discontinuities between the colonial-apartheid past and the post-1994 constitutional present. The authors analyse the moral intellectual and political unravelling of post-1994 South African constitutionalism (as legal text and political culture) and enquire whether it has been able to respond adequately to the fundamental contradictions generated by colonisation and apartheid. They also consider how centring the historical problem of European domination and conquest in Africa – and South Africa in particular – might provide an alternative frame or lens to theorise and understand contemporary South African realities. This book marks out a complex field of contestation – involving competing histories locations visions and perspectives – that raises multifaceted questions regarding law history and politics. It is the outcome of a South African Journal of Human Rights colloquium and was originally published as a special issue of the journal. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367236847

Conquest and RedemptionA History of Jewish Assets from the Holocaust In Conquest and Redemption Gregg J. Rickman explains how the Nazis stole the possessions of their Jewish victims and obtained the cooperation of institutions across Europe in these crimes of convenience. He also describes how those institutions are being brought to justice sixty years later for their retention of their ill-gotten gains.Rickman not only explains how the robbery was accomplished tracked stalled and then finally reversed but also clearly shows the ways in which robbery was inextricably connected to the murder of the Jews. The Nazis took everything from Jews--their families their possessions and even their names. As with the murder of Jews the Nazis' robbery was an organized institutionalized effort. Jews were isolated robbed and left homeless regarded as parasites in the Nazis' eyes and thus fair game. In short the organized robbery of the Jews facilitated their slaughter.How did the German people come to believe that it was permissible to isolate outlaw rob and murder Jews? A partial explanation can be found in the Nazis' creation of a virtual religion of German nationalism and homogeneity that delegitimized Jews as a people and as individuals. This belief system was expressed through a complex structure of religious rules practices and institutions. While Nazi ideology was the guiding principle how that ideology was formed and how it was applied is important to understand if one is to fully grasp the Holocaust.Rickman painstakingly describes the structural composition and motivation for the plundering of Jewish assets. The Holocaust will always remain a memory of unequalled pain and suffering but as Rickman shows the return of stolen goods to their survivors is a partial victory for the long aggrieved. Conquest and Redemption will be of interest to students and scholars in the history of the Holocaust and its aftermath. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508491

Conquest and Resistance to Colonialism in Africa The articles collected in this study first published in 1993 concentrates on African struggles to maintain their autonomy. Although the history of interaction between African peoples and those from outside that continent is old for most of Africa colonial domination by European powers was both relatively recent and relatively short phenomenon. In 1970 most Africans lived in independent societies; by 1915 all by two African states had been conquered by Europeans. Resistance to European domination by Africans was continuous although the level on which is occurred varied. As the articles in this collection show the costs of conquest to Africans was great. This title will be of interest to students of African history and Imperialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138482319

Conquest and UnionFashioning a British State 1485-1725 The British Isles is a multi-national arena but its history has traditionally been studied from a distinctively English -- often indeed London -- perspective. Now however the interweaving of the distinct but mutually-dependent histories of the four nations is at the heart of some of the liveliest historical research today. In this major contribution to that research eleven leading scholars consider key aspects of the internal relations of England Scotland Ireland and Wales in the early modern period and the problems of accommodating different -- and resistant -- cultures to a single centralizing polity.The contributors are: Sarah Barber; Toby Barnard; Ciaran Brady; Keith M. Brown; Jane Dawson; Steven G. Ellis; David Hayton; Philip Jenkins; Alan Macinnes; Michael Mac Craith; and John Morrill. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138152441

Conquest of MindPhrenology and Victorian Social Thought First published in 1975. This study examines one of the popular scientific philosophies of the nineteenth-century. The first part deals with the reception and diffusion of phrenology in Britain its usefulness to various professions and its challenge to traditional religion. The second part considers the application of phrenology in two separate social movements: prison reform and national education. This title will be of interest to students of history and philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138646865

Conrad and NatureEssays Conrad and Nature is the first collection of critical essays examining nature and the environment in Joseph Conrad’s writings. Together these essays by established and emerging scholars reveal both the crucial importance of nature in Conrad’s work and the vital ongoing relevance of Conrad’s treatment of the environment in our era of globalization and climate change. No richer subject matter for an environmentally-engaged criticism can be found than the Conradian contexts and themes under investigation in this volume: island cultures colonial occupations storms at sea mining and extraction inconstant weather ecological collapse and human communities competing for resources. The 17 essays collected here —13 new essays and 4 excerpts from classic works of Conradian scholarship -- consolidate some of the most important voices and perspectives on Conrad’s relation to the natural world and open new avenues for Conradian and environmental scholarship in the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664831

Conrad's Narratives of DifferenceNot Exactly Tales for Boys In Joseph Conrad’s tales representations of women and of "feminine" generic forms like the romance are often present in fugitive ways. Conrad’s use of allegorical feminine imagery fleet or deferred introductions of female characters and hybrid generic structures that combine features of "masculine" tales of adventure and intrigue and "feminine" dramas of love or domesticity are among the subjects of this literary study. Many of Conrad’s critics have argued that Conrad’s fictions are aesthetically flawed by the inclusion of women and love plots; thus Thomas Moser has questioned why Conrad did not "cut them out altogether." Yet a thematics of gender suffuses Conrad’s narrative strategies. Even in tales that contain no significant female characters or obvious love plots Conrad introduces elusive feminine presences in relationships between men as well as in men’s relationships to their ship the sea a shore breeze or even in the gendered embrace of death. This book investigates an identifiably feminine "point of view" which is present in fugitive ways throughout Conrad’s canon. Conrad’s narrative strategies are articulated through a language of sexual difference that provides the vocabulary and grammar for tales examining European class racial and gender paradigms to provide acute and at times equivocal investigations of femininity and difference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762625

Conscience Equity and the Court of Chancery in Early Modern England Judicial equity developed in England during the medieval period providing an alternative access to justice for cases that the rigid structures of the common law could not accommodate. Where the common law was constrained by precedent and strict procedural and substantive rules equity relied on principles of natural justice - or 'conscience' - to decide cases and right wrongs. Overseen by the Lord Chancellor equity became one of the twin pillars of the English legal system with the Court of Chancery playing an ever greater role in the legal life of the nation. Yet whilst the Chancery was commonly - and still sometimes is - referred to as a 'court of conscience' there is remarkably little consensus about what this actually means or indeed whose conscience is under discussion. This study tackles the difficult subject of the place of conscience in the development of English equity during a crucial period of legal history. Addressing the notion of conscience as a juristic principle in the Court of Chancery during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries the book explores how the concept was understood and how it figured in legal judgment. Drawing upon both legal and broader cultural materials it explains how that understanding differed from modern notions and how it might have been more consistent with criteria we commonly associate with objective legal judgement than the modern more 'subjective' concept of conscience. The study culminates with an examination of the chancellorship of Lord Nottingham (1673-82) who because of his efforts to transform equity from a jurisdiction associated with discretion into one based on rules is conventionally regarded as the father of modern 'systematic' equity. From a broader perspective this study can be seen as a contribution to the enduring discussion of the relationship between 'formal' accounts of law which see it as systems of rules and less formal accounts which try to make room for intuitive moral or prudential reasoning. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315573465

Conscience Expression and PrivacyThe Supreme Court in American Society Available as a single volume or as part of the 10 volume set Supreme Court in American Society Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053615

Conscience and Belief: The Supreme Court and ReligionThe Supreme Court in American Society Available as a single volume or as part of the 10 volume set Supreme Court in American Society Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053608

Conscience and ConvenienceThe Asylum and Its Alternatives in Progressive America Conscience and Convenience was quickly recognized for its masterly depiction and interpretation of a major period of reform history. This history begins in a social context in which treatment and rehabilitation were emerging as predominant after America's prisons and asylums had been broadly acknowledged to be little more than embarrassing failures. The resulting progressive agenda was evident: to develop new more humane and effective strategies for the criminal delinquent and mentally ill. The results as Rothman documents did not turn out as reformers had planned.For adult criminal offenders such individual treatment could be accomplished only through the provision of broad discretionary authority whereby choices could be made between probation parole indeterminate sentencing and as a measure of last resort incarceration in totally redesigned prisons. For delinquents the juvenile court served as a surrogate parent and accelerated and intensified individual treatment by providing for a series of community-based individual and family services with the newly designed school-like reformatories being used for only the most intractable cases. For the mentally ill psychiatrists chose between outpatient treatments short-term intensive care or as last resort long-term care in mental hospitals with new cottage and family-like arrangements. Rothman shows the consequences of these reforms as unmitigated disasters. Despite benevolent intentions the actual outcome of reform efforts was to take the earlier failures of prisons and asylums to new more ominous heights.In this updated edition Rothman chronicles and examines incarceration of the criminal the deviant and the dependent in U.S. society with a focus on how and why these methods have persisted and expanded for over a century and a half despite longstanding evidence of their failures and abuses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521056

Conscience and CriticThe selected works of Keith Tudor Conscience and Critic: The Selected Works of Keith Tudor brings together 35 years of Keith Tudor’s finest contributions to the field of mental health. Covering a wide range of subjects that encompass psychotherapy social policy and positive mental health or wellbeing Keith reflects on practice and theory from his wealth of experience in various fields of practice including probation counselling field hospital and psychiatric social work psychotherapy supervision and education and training. Over the span of his professional career Keith’s concerns and contributions have focused on the interface between psyche and society. This is reflected in his writings on the politics of disability mental health reform class-conscious therapeutic practice the application and critique of theory health and professional regulation and registration. Conscience and Critic will be of interest to psychotherapists and mental health practitioners as well as students of psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138207851

Conscience and Parliament Considering how the British policy process deals with "conscience" issues this book covers eight topics discussed by Parliament in the last quarter of a century - abortion censorship divorce Sunday trading homosexuality war crimes disability rights and animal welfare. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203044582

Conscience EconomyHow a Mass Movement for Good is Great for Business A generation of people around the world from Boston to Bangkok from New York to New Delhi are making everyday choices in ways that defy traditional logic. They are judging where and how their clothes were made not just how they fit. They are thinking global but buying local. They are spending their money and their time forming loyalties casting votes and even enjoying entertainment based increasingly upon their desire to make a positive impact on others and the world around them. This new generation believes they can and must make the world better and they expect business and government to get with the program.  The implications of the Conscience Economy are not "soft." Ignore it and your consumer or voter base will rebel using a host of free tools and cheap connectivity to spread their rejection to peers around the world in real time. Leverage it and Conscience Culture is a wellspring of financial upside. The Conscience Economy is the must-read guide to this unprecedented shift in human motivation and behavior. Author Steven Overman Chief Marketing Officer for Kodak provides context inspiration and some basic tools to help readers reframe how they evolve and grow whatever it is they lead--whether it's a community a business a product or a marketing campaign. From the boardroom to the startup loft from the State Department to the pulsing marketplaces of the developing world The Conscience Economy will help international leaders influencers investors and decision-makers to manage innovate and thrive in a new world where "doing good" matters as much as "doing well." Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781629560120

Conscience in PoliticsAn Empirical Investigation of Swiss Decision Cases First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882294

Conscious Action TheoryAn Introduction to the Event-Oriented World View Conscious Action Theory provides a logical unification between the spirit and the material by identifying reality as an event that processes personal experiences into explanatory memories from which personal experiences are regenerated in a never-ending cycle of activity. Baer explores the idea that our personal feelings are undeniable facts that have been systematically excluded from the basic sciences thereby leaving us with a schizophrenic division between objective materialism and spiritual idealism. Cognitive Action Theory (CAT) achieves this unification by recognizing that the observer’s existence is the foundational premise underlying all scientific inquiry. It develops as an event-oriented physical theory in which the first-person observer is central. By analyzing the methods through which we human observers gain knowledge and create the belief systems within which our experiences are explained we discover a fundamental truth: all systems are observers and exhibit some form of internal awareness. Events not the objects appearing in them are the fundamental building blocks of reality. The book is comprised of three parts: the first addresses the paradigm shift from an object to an event-oriented world view the second develops the foundations of action physics for an event-oriented world view and the third provides examples of how these new ideas can be applied to move our knowledge up the next evolutionary step of human development. This book will benefit anyone questioning their role in the universe especially those in interdisciplinary fields of philosophy psychology neuroscience and medicine who seek understanding of quantum theory as the physics of conscious systems that know the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138667471

Conscious Capitalism Conscious Capitalism shows how the principles of ancient wisdon are directly relevant to modern day business. Drawing on thirty years of financial and executive experience Schwerin addresses contemporary issues faced regularly by people worldwide. Personal experiences corporate field trip and interviews with top executives bring both the anguish and the triumph of our business world to life. Conscious Capitalism's most significant contribution is its practical integration of formerly enshrouded principles with todays's frenetic world of investing and commerce. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159006

Conscious Mind in the Physical World We have seen remarkable progress in our detailed understanding of the physical world from the smallest constituents of atoms to the remotest distances seen by telescopes. However we have yet to explore the phenomenon of consciousness. Can physical things be conscious or is consciousness something else forever outside the range of physics? And how does consciousness interact with physical things? A lively account of quantum theory and its puzzles Conscious Mind in the Physical World examines two developments in particular that have altered the context of discussions about consciousness. One is computer technology which allows us to make machines that can calculate at speeds far greater than the human brain while the other is the study of the microscopic world. The book explores philosophical issues such as idealism and free will and speculates on the relationship of consciousness to quantum mechanics. This resource will stimulate physicists with an interest in philosophy philosophers interested in physics and anyone fascinated about the waking state of the mind. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367403270

Conscious OrientationA Study of Personality Types in Relation to Neurosis and Psychosis Routledge is now re-issuing this prestigious series of 204 volumes originally published between 1910 and 1965. The titles include works by key figures such asC.G. Jung Sigmund Freud Jean Piaget Otto Rank James Hillman Erich Fromm Karen Horney and Susan Isaacs. Each volume is available on its own as part of a themed mini-set or as part of a specially-priced 204-volume set. A brochure listing each title in the "International Library of Psychology" series is available upon request. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138874930

Conscious Thinking and Cognitive Phenomenology This book concerns the nature and character of conscious thinking from a philosophical perspective. One main aspect of conscious thinking addressed by the contributors is the phenomenal character involved in undergoing an episode of thinking or in other words the question of what it is like to think a certain thought what has been called ‘cognitive phenomenology’. This contested phenomenal character constitutes a form of phenomenal consciousness that needs clarification and further consideration within consciousness studies cognitive psychology and philosophy. The present volume brings together chapters on the topic that contribute to clarify the notions and questions involved in the discussion expanding the scope of the debate on cognitive phenomenology to other relevant aspects of conscious thinking and related domains. Several different topics are treated in the book such as the relation of cognitive phenomenology with rationality with the self with attention or with the notion of cognitive access as well as consideration of particular kinds of experiences of recognition and the so-called ‘aha’ experiences. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Philosophical Explorations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367592844

Consciousness Consciousness is arguably the most important interdisciplinary area in contemporary philosophy of mind with an explosion of research over the past thirty years from philosophers psychologists and scientists. It is also perhaps the most puzzling aspect of the world despite the fact that it is familiar to each of us. Consciousness also seems resistant to any straightforward physical explanation. This book introduces readers to the contemporary problem of consciousness providing a clear introduction to the overall landscape and a fair-minded critical survey of various theories of consciousness. Beginning with essential historical background to the problem of consciousness Rocco Gennaro explores the following key topics and debates: the metaphysical problem of consciousness including varieties of dualism and materialism; consciousness and neuroscience particularly the question of whether consciousness can be reduced to brain activity or attentional mechanisms; representational and cognitive theories of consciousness; consciousness and psychopathology; animals machines and consciousness. Extensive use is made of interesting phenomena throughout the book ranging from blindsight synaesthesia and change blindness to phantom limb syndrome split-brain cases and dissociative identity disorder (DID). The inclusion of chapter summaries annotated further reading and a glossary make this book essential reading for anyone seeking a clear and informative overview of the problem of consciousness not only in philosophy but related fields such as psychology and cognitive science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138827714

Consciousness What is the nature of subjectivity intersubjectivity and objectivity? And what is the relation of brain studies to individual experience? How can we avoid the mysteries of dualism and the implausibilities of reductionism? How do Eastern and Western conceptions of mind consciousness and self differ? These are the kind of dizzying questions that are asked by those working in consciousness studies. They are foundational for psychological science and now to meet the need for an authoritative reference work to make sense of the subject’s vast literature and the continuing explosion in interdisciplinary and cross-cultural research output Routledge announces a new title in its Critical Concepts in Psychology series. Edited by Max Velmans a leading authority Consciousness is a new four-volume collection of the canonical and the very best cutting-edge scholarship in the field. It provides a synoptic view of all the key issues and current debates as well as guidance to likely future developments. With comprehensive introductions newly written by the editor which place the collected materials in their historical and intellectual context Consciousness is an essential work of reference. It is destined to be valued by psychologists and neuroscientists—as well as those working in related areas of philosophy—as a vital research resource. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138848634

Consciousness Brings together some of the most important research publications on the philosophical problem of consciousness. It includes a detailed introduction that surveys the leading issues in the current debate. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259611

Consciousness Language and SelfPsychoanalytic Linguistic and Anthropological Explorations of the Dual Nature of Mind Consciousness Language and Self proposes that the human self is innately bilingual. Conscious mind includes two qualitatively distinct mental processes each of which uses the same formal elements of language differently. The "mother tongue " the language of primordial consciousness begins in utero and our second language reflective symbolic thought begins in infancy. Michael Robbins describes the respective roles the two conscious mental processes and their particular use of language play in the course of normal and pathological development as well as the role the language of primordial consciousness plays in adult life in such phenomena as dreaming infant-caregiver attachment creativity belief systems and their effects on social and political life cultural differences and psychosis. Examples include creative persons extreme political figures and psychotic individuals. Five original essays written by the author’s current and former patients describe what they learned about their aberrant uses of language and their origins. This book sheds new light on several controversies that have been limited by the incorrect assumption that reflective representational thought and its language is the only conscious mental state. These include the debate within linguistics about whether language is the expression of a hardwired instinct whose identifying feature is recursion; within psychoanalysis about the nature of conscious and unconscious mental processes and within cognitive philosophy about whether language and thought are isomorphic. Consciousness Language and Self will be of great value to psychoanalysts as well as students and scholars of linguistics cognitive philosophy and cultural anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138487642

Consciousness and Ideology In this volume of essays by leading socio-legal scholars the dual concepts of consciousness and ideology are examined and used to expose law’s presence and power in social life. Rejecting the association between ideology and concealment each essay explores the ways in which ideology and consciousness artfully produce truth creating both power and the grounds of its resistance. The rich empirical studies included in this volume are crucial to our understanding of law consciousness and ideology. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259604

Consciousness and Moral Status It seems obvious that phenomenally conscious experience is something of great value and that this value maps onto a range of important ethical issues. For example claims about the value of life for those in Permanent Vegetative State (PVS); debates about treatment and study of disorders of consciousness; controversies about end-of-life care for those with advanced dementia; and arguments about the moral status of embryos fetuses and non-human animals arguably turn on the moral significance of various facts about consciousness. However though work has been done on the moral significance of elements of consciousness such as pain and pleasure little explicit attention has been devoted to the ethical significance of consciousness.In this book Joshua Shepherd presents a systematic account of the value present within conscious experience. This account emphasizes not only the nature of consciousness but also the importance of items within experience such as affect valence and the complex overall shape of particular valuable experiences. Shepherd also relates this account to difficult cases involving non-humans and humans with disorders of consciousness arguing that the value of consciousness influences and partially explains the degree of moral status a being possesses without fully determining it. The upshot is a deeper understanding of both the moral importance of phenomenal consciousness and its relations to moral status.This book will be of great interest to philosophers and students of ethics bioethics philosophy of psychology philosophy of mind and cognitive science. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367734374

Consciousness and PhysicalismA Defense of a Research Program Consciousness and Physicalism: A Defense of a Research Program explores the nature of consciousness and its place in the world offering a revisionist account of what it means to say that consciousness is nothing over and above the physical. By synthesizing work in the philosophy of mind metaphysics and philosophy of science from the last twenty years and forging a dialogue with contemporary research in the empirical sciences of the mind Andreas Elpidorou and Guy Dove advance and defend a novel formulation of physicalism. Although physicalism has been traditionally understood to be a metaphysical thesis Elpidorou and Dove argue that there is an alternative and indeed preferable understanding of physicalism that both renders physicalism a scientifically informed explanatory project and allows us to make important progress in addressing the ontological problem of consciousness. Physicalism Elpidorou and Dove hold is best viewed not as a thesis (metaphysical or otherwise) but as an interdisciplinary research program that aims to compositionally explain all natural phenomena that are central to our understanding of our place in nature. Consciousness and Physicalism is replete with philosophical arguments and informed through and through by findings in many areas of scientific research. It advances the debate regarding the ontological status of consciousness. It will interest students and scholars in philosophy of mind metaphysics philosophy of cognitive science and philosophy of science. And it will challenge both foes and friends of physicalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367666781

Consciousness and Society Hughes' ideas and the way they are expressed in Consciousness and Society have become paradigms of twentieth-century scholarship. In dealing with the changing social thought after 1890 in Europe Hughes covers a wide array of thinkers and issues in a scholarly yet graceful manner. His is a study of the "cluster of genius" of Europe at that time: Croce Durkheim Freud Weber and Nietzsche as well as other great European minds. The book explores questions that are still relevant in today's society: Is the separation of facts and values tenable or even desirable? Can rationality accommodate the ideas of a Bergson or a Freud? Is there or should there be a relationship between science and religion? And does history have any ultimate meaning for later generations? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521063

Consciousness and the Great PhilosophersWhat would they have said about our mind-body problem? Consciousness and the Great Philosophers addresses the question of how the great philosophers of the past might have reacted to the contemporary problem of consciousness. Each of the thirty-two chapters within this edited collection focuses on a major philosophical figure from the history of philosophy from Anscombe to Xuanzang and imaginatively engages with the problem from their perspective. 　 Written by leading experts in the field this exciting and engaging book explores the relevance of the history of philosophy to contemporary debates and therefore is essential reading for students and scholars studying the history of philosophy contemporary philosophy of mind and consciousness or both. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138934429

Consciousness and the Neoliberal SubjectA Theory of Ideology via Marcuse Jameson and Žižek Consciousness and the Neoliberal Subject outlines a theory of ideological function and a range of ideological positions according to which individuals rationalise and accept socio-economic conditions in advanced consumer capitalist societies. Through a critical examination of the social and psychoanalytic theories of Herbert Marcuse Fredric Jameson and Slavoj Žižek the author extends the understanding of ideology to consider not only the unconscious attachment to social relations but also the importance of conscious rationalisation in sustaining ideologies. In this way the book defines different ideologies today in terms of the manner in which they conditionally internalise a dominant neoliberal rationality and considers the possibility that entrenched social norms may be challenged directly through conscious engagement. It will appeal to scholars of social and political theory with interests in ideology neoliberalism psychoanalytic thought and critical theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367336691

Consciousness and the Ontology of Properties This book aims to show the centrality of a proper ontology of properties in thinking about consciousness. Philosophers have long grappled with what is now known as the hard problem of consciousness i.e. how can subjective or qualitative features of our experience—such as how a strawberry tastes—arise from brain states? More recently philosophers have incorporated what seems like promising empirical research from neuroscience and cognitive psychology in an attempt to bridge the gap between measurable mental states on the one hand and phenomenal qualities on the other. In Consciousness and the Ontology of Properties many of the leading philosophers working on this issue as well as a few emerging scholars have written 14 new essays on this problem. The essays address topics as diverse as substance dualism mental causation the metaphysics of artificial intelligence the logic of conceivability constitution extended minds the emergence of consciousness and neuroscience and the unity and neural correlates of consciousness but are nonetheless unified in a collective objective: the need for a proper ontology of properties to understand the hard problem of consciousness both on non-empirical and empirical grounds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138097865

Consciousness in Indian PhilosophyThe Advaita Doctrine of ‘Awareness Only’ This book focuses on the analysis of pure consciousness as found in Advaita Vedanta one of the main schools of Indian philosophy. According to this tradition reality is identified as Brahman the world is considered illusory and the individual self is identified with the absolute reality. Advaitins have various approaches to defend this argument the central one being the doctrine of 'awareness only' (cinmatra). Following this stream of argument what consciousness grasps immediately is consciousness itself and the notions of subject and object arise due to ignorance. This doctrine categorically rejects the plurality of individual selves and the reality of objects of perception.Timalsina analyzes the nature of consciousness as understood in Advaita. He first explores the nature of reality and pure consciousness and then moves on to analyze ignorance as propounded in Advaita. He then presents Advaita arguments against the definitions of 'object' of cognition found in various other schools of Indian philosophy. In this process the positions of two rival philosophical schools of Advaita and Madhva Vedanta are explored in order to examine the exchange between these two schools.  The final section of the book contrasts the Yogacara and Advaita understandings of consciousness. Written lucidly and clearly this book reveals the depth and implications of Indian metaphysics and argument. It will be of interest to scholars of Indian philosophy and Religious Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415762236

Consciousness in Jung and Patañjali The East-West dialogue increasingly seeks to compare and clarify contrasting views on the nature of consciousness. For the Eastern liberatory models where a nondual view of consciousness is primary the challenge lies in articulating how consciousness and the manifold contents of consciousness are singular. Western empirical science on the other hand must provide a convincing account of how consciousness arises from matter. By placing the theories of Jung and Patañjali in dialogue with one another Consciousness in Jung and Patañjali illuminates significant differences between dual and nondual psychological theory and teases apart the essential discernments that theoreticians must make between epistemic states and ontic beliefs.　 Patañjali’s Classical Yoga one of the six orthodox Hindu philosophies is a classic of Eastern and world thought. Patañjali teaches that notions of a separate egoic "I" are little more than forms of mistaken identity that we experience in our attempts to take ownership of consciousness. Carl Jung’s depth psychology which remains deeply influential to psychologists religious scholars and artists alike argues that ego-consciousness developed out of the unconscious over the course of evolution. By exploring the work of key theoreticians from both schools of thought particularly those whose ideas are derived from an integration of theory and practice Whitney explores the extent to which the seemingly irremediable split between Jung and Patañjali’s ontological beliefs can in fact be reconciled.　 This thorough and insightful work will be essential reading for academics theoreticians and postgraduate students in the fields of psychology philosophy of science and consciousness studies. It will also appeal to those interested in the East–West psychological and philosophical dialogue. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367198725

Consciousness in Philosophy and Cognitive Neuroscience Consciousness seems to be an enigmatic phenomenon: it is difficult to imagine how our perceptions of the world and our inner thoughts sensations and feelings could be related to the immensely complicated biological organ we call the brain. This volume presents the thoughts of some of the leading philosophers and cognitive scientists who have recently participated in the discussion of the status of consciousness in science. The focus of inquiry is the question: "Is it possible to incorporate consciousness into science?" Philosophers have suggested different alternatives -- some think that consciousness should be altogether eliminated from science because it is not a real phenomenon others that consciousness is a real higher-level physical or neurobiological phenomenon and still others that consciousness is fundamentally mysterious and beyond the reach of science. At the same time however several models or theories of the role of conscious processing in the brain have been developed in the more empirical cognitive sciences. It has been suggested that non-conscious processes must be sharply separated from conscious ones and that the necessity of this distinction is manifested in the curious behavior of certain brain-damaged patients. This book demonstrates the dialogue between philosophical and empirical points of view. The writers present alternative solutions to the brain-consciousness problem and they discuss how the unification of biological and psychological sciences could thus become feasible. Covering a large ground this book shows how the philosophical and empirical problems are closely interconnected. From this interdisciplinary exploration emerges the conviction that consciousness can and should be a natural part of our scientific world view. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876446

Consciousness ReconnectedMissing Links Between Self Neuroscience Psychology and the Arts What is consciousness? The answer to this question has eluded thinkers for millennia. In modern times scientists have struggled to find a complete answer often hampered by the limitations of their particular specialisms. Derek Steinberg’s unique approach constructs a multi-faceted model of mind involving science and the arts from which the sense of personal identity emerges. In a masterful tour-de-force he establishes links between otherwise distinct or even conflicting disciplines. In this radical departure the author argues that the arts literature and human culture in the broadest sense make their contributions to understanding consciousness and the sense of self though they are rarely acknowledged in mainstream debate. Rather than focusing only on what lies between the ears Steinberg casts a wide net. He explores the connections between sciences and the humanities as he takes the debate into new areas. This book is fascinating and enlightening reading for everyone interested in human nature and the psyche as well as for students and professionals in the fields of neuroscience psychiatry psychology medicine social science anthropology philosophy and the arts for whom the book is a breakthrough in the challenge of cross-disciplinary collaboration. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377179

ConsciousnessAn Introduction Is there a theory that explains the essence of consciousness? Or is consciousness itself an illusion? Am I conscious now? Now considered the 'last great mystery of science' consciousness was once viewed with extreme scepticism and rejected by mainstream scientists. It is now a significant area of research albeit a contentious one as well as a rapidly expanding area of study for students of psychology philosophy and neuroscience. This edition of Consciousness revised by author team Susan Blackmore and Emily Troscianko explores the key theories and evidence in consciousness studies ranging from neuroscience and psychology to quantum theories and philosophy. It examines why the term ‘consciousness’ has no recognised definition and provides an opportunity to delve into personal intuitions about the self mind and consciousness. Featuring comprehensive coverage of all core topics in the field this edition includes: Why the problem of consciousness is so hard Neuroscience and the neural correlates of consciousness Why we might be mistaken about our own minds The apparent difference between conscious and unconscious Theories of attention free will and self and other The evolution of consciousness in animals and machines Altered states from meditation to drugs and dreaming Complete with key concept boxes profiles of well-known thinkers and questions and activities suitable for both independent study and group work Consciousness provides a complete introduction to this fascinating field. Additional resources are available on the accompanying companion website: www.routledge.com/cw/blackmore Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138801318

Consciousness-RaisingCritical Pedagogy and Practice for Social Change Almost everywhere across the world economic inequality has been rising within and across national borders. The vision of a fairer world embodied in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights is being assailed by the advance of conservative ideology aided by vitriolic right-wing populism sweeping across the globe. Neoliberal ideology has had a profound impact in the shaping social work and human services at the frontlines.This book contributes to scholarship in critical practice and theory. It does so by exploring a practice approach steeped in the critical tradition that has hitherto received inordinately nominal attention in social work literature. The book features accounts of consciousness-raising in a variety of contexts – caste relations race and religion gender and sexuality disability and social class. The narratives are meant to tease out conceptions and potential applications of consciousness-raising as an approach for critical practice. It will be of interest to practitioners educators and students of social work community development social development and social pedagogy as well as those engaged in the promotion of human rights and social justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589233

Conscription in the Napoleonic EraA Revolution in Military Affairs? This edited volume explores conscription in the Napoleonic era tracing the roots of European conscription and exploring the many methods that states used to obtain the manpower they needed to prosecute their wars. The levée-en-masse of the French Revolution has often been cited as a ‘Revolution in Military Affairs’ but was it truly a ‘revolutionary’ break with past European practices of raising armies or an intensification of the scope and scale of practices already inherent in the European military system? This international collection of scholars demonstrate that European conscription has far deeper roots than has been previously acknowledged and that its intensification during the Napoleonic era was more an ‘evolutionary’ than ‘revolutionary’ change. This book will be of much interest to students of Military History Strategic Studies Strategic History and European History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758918

Consecutive InterpretingA Short Course Consecutive Interpreting: A Short Course provides a step-by-step guide to consecutive interpreting. This user-friendly coursebook tackles key skills such as presentation analysis note-taking and reformulation as well as advanced market-related skills such as preparation for assignments protocol and practical tips for working interpreters. Each chapter provides examples of the skill as well as a variety of exercises to learn the skill both in isolation and then in combination with other skills. Including model answers a glossary of terms and further reading suggestions this is the essential coursebook for all students of consecutive interpreting as well as for interpreter-trainers looking for innovative ways of teaching consecutive interpreting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138123243

Consecutive Notetaking and Interpreter Training This book focuses on the theoretical foundation of notetaking (NT) an essential skill of consecutive interpreting. Explaining the "whys" pertaining to the cognitive linguistic and pedagogical issues surrounding NT this book addresses this neglected aspect of notetaking discourse and brings together most updated and different if not opposing theoretical perspectives by leading researchers and practitioners from both the West and the East: France Germany Taiwan and Japan. The book although primarily focused on the theoretical aspects of consecutive notetaking also covers other issues pertaining to interpreter training and pedagogy in general and provides instructors with useful guidelines and empirically-tested pieces of advice for good pedagogical practices. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367410629

Consensualism in PrincipleOn the Foundations of Non-Consequentialist Moral Reasoning This book presents and argues for a suitably articulated version of consensualism as a form of Kantian moral theory with an ability to powerfully illuminate the moral intuitions to which Kantian and utilitarian theories have traditionally appealed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971547

Consensus Concordia and the Formation of Roman Imperial Ideology This book concerns the relationship between ideas and power in the genesis of the Roman empire. The self-justification of the first emperor through the consensus of the citizen body constrained him to adhere to ‘legitimate’ and ‘traditional’ forms of self-presentation. Lobur explores how these notions become explicated and reconfigured by the upper and mostly non-political classes of Italy and Rome. The chronic turmoil experienced in the late republic shaped the values and program of the imperial system; it molded the comprehensive and authoritative accounts of Roman tradition and history in a way that allowed the system to appear both traditional and historical. This book also examines how shifts in rhetorical and historiographical practices facilitated the spreading and assimilation of shared ideas that allowed the empire to cohere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415542654

Consensus Design Consensus Design offers a practical step by step guide to co-design; an increasingly important consideration for architects as they compete for work.The text moves from identifying the methodology of the process to developing a series of principles and practical steps which illustrate how consensus design can be established. For easy reference flow charts show the process of achieving consensus design and include variations for different types of project and different groups of people. It gives clear timings so that agreements can be reached within a specific time frame and also features a number of case studies to illustrate consensus design principles in practice. Case studies include projects in the UK US and Sweden.Consensus design isn't just a utopian ideal. It's the only meaningful way in which people can be involved in shaping where they live and work. It can have an influence on social stability crime-reduction personal health and building longevity all of which in turn have monetary and environmental cost implications. Its consideration can also greatly help architects win work and commissions.Day argues that when places are designed by professionals for people many things obvious to the residents are overlooked. When they are designed by lay people the design can suffer from the lowest common denominator factor. When places are designed by both it tends to end up in conflict. However Consensus Design shows that co-design is not doomed to either conflict or banality if it is managed correctly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138151864

Consensus Planning: The Relevance of Communicative Planning Theory in Duth Infrastructure DevelopmentThe Relevance of Communicative Planning This title was published in 2000:  This text offers a standpoint on communicative participatory planning called "consensus planning". The discussion takes place in the Netherlands where consensus-based decision-making is part of the national heritage. The book explores recent Dutch infrastructure development experiences and concludes that communicative planning theory does not offer uniform relevance for the challenges that planning practitioners face. Building on these experiences it proposes the concept of consensus planning as valuable in a complementary normalized and contingent way. Consensus planning in other words has diverse practical appearances and sometimes may not exist or be desirable. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138728837

Consent in Clinical Practice This is a practical guide to successfully achieving a fully computerised system in primary care. It shows how to source a primary care clinical system that does what you need it to do and how to use it effectively. The book is easy to read with numerous examples and copies of useful documents throughout. Helpful features include charts to map progress at a glance icons to point out www links details of additional resources for further information and highlights cautions and key points are highlighted. The author has drawn together ten years' practical experience working with over 200 practices and incorporates the best national and international expertise. This is an essential guide for GPs practice nurses managers and all members of the primary care team. For downloadable resources accompanying this book click here Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315377292

Consent in SurgeryA Practical Guide Surgeons have a duty to provide accurate information before asking for consent for surgery and patients are increasingly interested in obtaining as much information as possible regarding their procedures. Consent in Surgery addresses these vital areas outlining the consent process for common surgical procedures including indications benefits risks/complications alternative treatment options a brief description of each procedure and summaries of the relevant scientific evidence. It contains procedures from subspecialties including cardiothoracic surgery neurosurgery general surgery paediatric surgery plastic and reconstructive surgery trauma and orthopaedic surgery otolaryngology and urology. The procedures included fall within the Intercollegiate Surgical Curriculum Project and MRCS syllabi and are assessed during higher specialist training making the book an essential revision and interview preparation tool. 'Helpful to all surgeons in their general approach to this issue and to those in each of the specialties with regard to specific operations.' - From the Foreword by John Black 'A welcome guide written by authoritative voices and of digestible length. This volume on consent should be in every ward library close to hand for the ever more rapidly changing teams managing surgical patients.' - From the Foreword by Tim Goodacre Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315376059

ConsentDomestic and Comparative Perspectives This volume presents a leading contribution to the substantive arena relating to consent in the criminal law. In broad terms the ambit of legally valid consent in extant law is contestable and opaque and reveals significant problems in adoption of consistent approaches to doctrinal and theoretical underpinnings of consent. This book seeks to provide a logical template to focus the debate. The overall concept addresses three specific elements within this arena embracing an overarching synergy between them. This edifice engages in an examination of UK provisions with specialist contributions on Irish and Scottish law and in contrasting these provisions against alternative domestic jurisdictions as well as comparative contributions addressing a particularised research grid for consent. The comparative chapters provide a wider background of how other legal systems' treat a variety of specialised issues relating to consent in the context of the criminal law. The debate in relation to consent principles continues for academics practitioners and within the criminal justice system. Having expert descriptions of the wider issues surrounding the particular discussion and of other legal systems' approaches serves to stimulate and inform that debate. This collection will be a major source of reference for future discussion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595876

Consequences Discussion Cards 36 cards portraying a range of behaviours and potential outcomes arising as a consequence. Illustrating actions and outcomes these cards can be used in the classroom or clinic with primary age children. The cards help to reinforce the need to consider outcomes and an appreciation that choices made may not only have personal consequences but also affect others. The cards have been divided into two sections: cards that show an action and then a potential outcome: cheating - failing a test; leaving a field gate open - animal escapes; disruptive classroom behaviour - detention; and cards that show behaviour and can be used for open discussion: Bullying; Vandalism; and Helping others. The accompanying booklet provides some suggested pairing of the cards; useful start points to generate debate and 18 sayings and philosophical quotations to help extend thinking in this subject. Age: Primary. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781909301023

Consequences of DenialThe Armenian Genocide "Consequences of Denial" seeks to provide some awareness and understanding of the horrendous tragedy of the Armenian genocide. This book illuminates the little known fact that over two million innocent Armenians died at the hands of the Ottoman Empire between 1894 and 1922; a genocide that has been and continues to be denied by successive Turkish governments. In this book the author demonstrates the need not only for remembrance but first and foremost for the acknowledgement of genocides from government level downwards. Only by taking adequate steps at personal group national and international levels to acknowledge such massacres and the trauma they create can humankind attempt to prevent such atrocities from ever happening again. By documenting the psychological effects of the forgotten Armenian genocide and by linking these effects to crossgenerational trauma and processes of response and denial this book aims to shed light from a psychoanalytic perspective on an insufficiently researched aspect of this genocide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367105952

Consequences Of Rapid Population Growth In Developing Countries First Published in 1991. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138971554

Consequences of Reference Failure This book defends the Direct Reference (DR) thesis in philosophy of language regarding proper names and indexical pronouns. It uniquely draws out the significant consequences of DR when it is conjoined with the fact that these singular terms sometimes fail to refer. Even though DR is widely endorsed by philosophers of language many philosophically important and radically controversial consequences of the thesis have gone largely unexplored. This book makes an important contribution to the DR literature by explicitly addressing the consequences that follow from DR regarding failure of reference. Michael McKinsey argues that only a form of neutral free logic can capture a revised concept of logical truth that is consistent with the fact that any sentence of any form that contains a directly referring genuine term can fail to be either true or false on interpretations where that term fails to refer. He also explains how it is possible for there to be true (or false) sentences that contain non-referring names even though this possibility seems inconsistent with DR. Consequences of Reference Failure will be of interest to philosophers of language and logic and linguists working on Direct Reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367363109

Consequential Damages of Nuclear WarThe Rongelap Report The hydrogen test-bomb Bravo dropped on the Marshall Islands in 1954 had enormous consequences for the Rongelap people. Anthropologists Barbara Rose Johnston and Holly Barker provide incontrovertible evidence of physical and financial damages to individuals and cultural and psycho-social damages to the community through use of declassified government documents oral histories and ethnographic research conducted with the Marshallese community within a unique collaborative framework. Their work helped produce a $1 billion award by the Nuclear Claims Tribunal and raises issues of bioethics government secrecy human rights military testing and academic activism. The report reproduced here with accompanying materials should be read by everyone concerned with the effects of nuclear war and is an essential text for courses in history environmental studies bioethics human rights and related subjects. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315431819

Consequentialism Consequentialism is the view that the rightness or wrongness of actions depend solely on their consequences. It is one of the most influential and controversial of all ethical theories. In this book Julia Driver introduces and critically assesses consequentialism in all its forms. After a brief historical introduction to the problem Driver examines utilitarianism and the arguments of its most famous exponents John Stuart Mill and Jeremy Bentham and explains the fundamental questions underlying utilitarian theory: what value is to be specified and how it is to be maximized. Driver also discusses indirect forms of consequentialism the important theories of motive consequentialism and virtue consequentialism and explains why the distinction between subjective and objective consequentialism is so important. Including helpful features such as a glossary chapter summaries and annotated further reading at the end of each chapter Consequentialism is ideal for students seeking an authoritative and clearly explained survey of this important problem. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415772587

Consequentialism and Environmental Ethics This volume works to connect issues in environmental ethics with the best work in contemporary normative theory. Environmental issues challenge contemporary ethical theorists to account for topics that traditional ethical theories do not address to any significant extent. This book articulates and evaluates consequentialist responses to that challenge. Contributors provide a thorough and well-rounded analysis of the benefits and limitations of the consequentialist perspective in addressing environmental issues. In particular the contributors use consequentialist theory to address central questions in environmental ethics such as questions about what kinds of things have value; about decision-making in light of the long-term intergenerational nature of environmental issues; and about the role that a state’s being natural should play in ethical deliberation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138641624

Conservation 'Conservation: Principles Dilemmas and Uncomfortable Truths' presents multi-perspective critical analyses of the ethics and principles that guide the conservation of works of art and design archaeological artefacts buildings monuments and heritage sites on behalf of society. Contributors from the fields of philosophy sociology history art and design history museology conservation architecture and planning and public policy address a wide range of conservation principles practices and theories from the US Canada Europe Australia and New Zealand encouraging the reader to make comparisons across subjects and disciplines. By wrestling with and offering ways of disentangling the ethical dilemmas confronting those who maintain and sustain cultural heritage for today and tomorrow 'Conservation: Principles Dilemmas and Uncomfortable Truths' provides an essential reference text for conservation professionals museum and heritage professionals art and cultural historians lecturers and students and all others invested in cultural heritage theories and practices. Alison Richmond as a Senior Conservator in the Victoria and Albert Museum and Deputy Head of the Conservation Department at the Royal College of Art maintains teaching and research roles in conservation theory principles and ethics and has developed decision-making tools for conservators. She is an Accredited Conservator-Restorer (ACR) a Fellow of the International Institute for Conservation (FIIC) and a Trustee of the UK’s Institute of Conservation (Icon) since 2005. Alison Bracker received her PhD in the History of Art from the University of Leeds and manages the Events & Lectures programme at the Royal Academy of Arts in London. As co-founder of Bracker Fiske Consultants she advises on the presentation description documentation and care of artworks comprising modern media and lectures and publishes widely on the theoretical and practical issues arising from the conservation of non-traditional and impermanent materials in contemporary works of art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606268

Conservation Tourism and Identity of Contemporary Community ArtA Case Study of Felipe Seade’s Mural "Allegory to Work” This unique volume aims to promote new models of sustainable management in the field of contemporary mural art. Cultural heritage has become an essential tool for society stressing the necessity to properly conserve cultural resources in order to maintain a socially economically and environmentally sustainable development. In this book the mural "Allegory to Work" by the artist Felipe Seade located in Uruguay is used as a case study. The work of Felipe Seade a prominent political mural artist of the twentieth century reflects the influence of Mexican heritage and the socio-political themes of that time which were commonly used by the Social Realism art movement. The authors look at the mural—and its restoration—through the lens of tourism globalization and new interest in cultural heritage. The book demonstrates that the restoration should be aware that the perspective of the protagonists must be incorporated in the intervention process. This first-of-its-kind volume brings together historical ethnographic tourism and scientific research that leads to a sustainable project from the point of view of identity economy politics and society. This volume with over 50 color illustrations and many black and white photos will be valuable for college and research libraries undergraduate and graduate students researchers and professors in the field of cultural heritage and art as well as those involved in community-based research. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771884013

Conservation and Biodiversity BankingA Guide to Setting Up and Running Biodiversity Credit Trading Systems The conservation of biodiversity is now big business. Whether called conservation banking species banking habitat banking biodiversity banking biodiversity offsets compensatory mitigation or ecological footprint offsetting the idea of financially valuing biodiversity and using the market and businesses to promote conservation is growing rapidly. This handbook is a comprehensive guide to conservation banking explaining what it is and how it works. Written by leading ecosystem market experts the book provides practical guidance tools case studies analysis and insights into conservation banking and other market-based approaches to conservation. Coverage includes the origins of conservation banking the pros and cons for conservation how conservation banking works in reality the legal practical and financial aspects of setting up and running a conservation bank and how 'biodiversity off-sets' can be internationalized. Published with Ecosystem Marketplace Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849770842

Conservation and Development Conservation and development share an intertwined history dating back to at least the 1700s. But what are the prospects for reconciling the two and how far have we come with this project? This book explores these questions through a detailed consideration of the past present and future of the relationship between conservation and development. Bringing to bear conceptual resources from political ecology social-ecological systems thinking and science and technology studies Conservation and Development sets this relationship against the background of the political and economic processes implicated in environmental degradation and poverty alike. Whilst recognising that the need for reconciling conservation and development processes remains as compelling as ever it demonstrates why trade-offs are more frequently encountered in practice than synergies. It also flags alternative visions for conservation and development obscured or ignored by current framings and priorities. Bringing together policy and theory Conservation and Development is an essential resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students and a useful reference for researchers in related fields. Each chapter contains a reading guide with discussion questions. The text is enlivened by a number of new case studies from around the world. A must-read for anyone interested in understanding the history current state and projections for future shifts in the relationship between conservation and development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415687812

Conservation and Development in CambodiaExploring frontiers of change in nature state and society Written by leading authorities from Australasia Europe and North America this book examines the dynamic conflicts and synergies between nature conservation and human development in contemporary Cambodia. After suffering conflict and stagnation in the late twentieth century Cambodia has experienced an economic transformation in the last decade with growth averaging almost ten per cent per year partly through investment from China. However this rush for development has been coupled with tremendous social and environmental change which although positive in some aspects has led to rising inequality and profound shifts in the condition ownership and management of natural resources. High deforestation rates declining fish stocks biodiversity loss and alienation of indigenous and rural people from their land and traditional livelihoods are now matters of increasing local and international concern. The book explores the social and political dimensions of these environmental changes in Cambodia and of efforts to intervene in and ‘improve’ current trajectories for conservation and development. It provides a compelling analysis of the connections between nature state and society pointing to the key role of grassroots and non-state actors in shaping Cambodia’s frontiers of change. These insights will be of great interest to scholars of Southeast Asia and environment-development issues in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138304956

Conservation and Development in IndiaReimagining Wilderness Despite decades of efforts to integrate conservation and development India is torn between two very different worldviews of peoples’ place in the country’s natural environment. This book takes a critical look at nature conservation and poverty alleviation in India. It opens up discussion of the conservation–development nexus in a country that stands at a major crossroads where forces of neoliberalism globalisation and urbanisation are driving the future of India’s environment.  As the book shows conservation in India is increasingly concerned with creating ‘theme parks’ – inviolate albeit isolated spaces for wild nature whereas development is concerned with fast-tracking the construction of built infrastructure while also rolling out nationwide welfare programmes – promising food clothing and shelter for the poorest of the poor living in rural India. Conservation and development therefore have very different motivations and attempts to find a common ground have been fraught with challenges. This has been particularly so on the fringes of wildlife parks where the rural poor come in frequent contact with wild animals to the detriment of both people and wildlife. Chapters are written by leading scholars on India to provide a vision of the future of Indian nature conservation. Whilst focused on India the book will also be of interest to scholars and researchers of conservation and development more globally. As a ‘rising power’ the world’s eyes are set on India’s development trajectory and there is unprecedented interest in the course of development that the world’s largest democracy takes in the decades to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367593445

Conservation and Development in Uganda Uganda has extensive protected areas and iconic wildlife (including mountain gorillas) which exist within a complex social and political environment. In recent years Uganda has been seen as a test bed and model case study for numerous and varied approaches to address complex and connected conservation and development challenges. This volume reviews and assesses these initiatives collecting new research and analyses both from emerging scholars and well-established academics in Uganda and around the globe. Approaches covered range from community-based conservation to the more recent proliferation of neoliberalised interventions based on markets and payments for ecosystem services. Drawing on insights from political ecology human geography institutional economics and environmental science the authors explore the challenges of operationalising truly sustainable forms of development in a country whose recent history is characterised by a highly volatile governance and development context. They highlight the stakes for vulnerable human populations in relation to of large and growing socioeconomic inequalities as well as for Uganda’s rich unique and globally significant biodiversity. They illustrate the conflicts that occur between competing claims of conservation agriculture tourism and the energy and mining industries. Crucially  the book draws out lessons that can be learned from the Ugandan experience for conservation and development practitioners and scholars around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586263

Conservation and Economic EfficiencyAn Approach To Materials Policy First Published in 2011. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books RFF Press 9781315064390

Conservation and Environmental Management in Madagascar Madagascar is one of the most biologically diverse places on the planet the result of 160 million years of isolation from the African mainland. More than 80% of its species are not found anywhere else on Earth. However this highly diverse flora and fauna is threatened by habitat loss and fragmentation and the island has been classified as one of the world’s highest conservation priorities.  Drawing on insights from geography anthropology sustainable development political science and ecology this book provides a comprehensive assessment of the status of conservation and environmental management in Madagascar. It describes how conservation organisations have been experimenting with new forms of protected areas community-based resource management ecotourism and payments for ecosystem services. But the country must also deal with pressing human needs. The problems of poverty development environmental justice natural resource use and biodiversity conservation are shown to be interlinked in complex ways. Authors address key questions such as who are the winners and losers in attempts to conserve biodiversity? And what are the implications of new forms of conservation for rural livelihoods and environmental justice? Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415528764

Conservation and EnvironmentalismAn Encyclopedia Focusing on both problems and solutions this authoritative reference work maintains a healthy balance between science and the social sciences in its coverage of all aspects of the environment. The book is arranged alphabetically and is divided into three major sections: Ecology Pollution and Sustainability. The list of 240 contributors reads like a who's who of the world's leading conservation and environmental professionals.Best Reference Source Outstanding Reference Source Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203059180

Conservation and Improvement of Sloping Lands Volume 3Practical Application - Soil and Water Conservation Volume 3 takes the subject of better land husbandry further. The book first points out the sort of things which have been and are being used but are failing to deliver what is required. It then explains the causes of erosion the theory and practice of soil and water conservation and practical and lasting ways to construct terraces including such details as how to build different kinds of terrace walls. Nothing grows from the top down as also with soil improvement. It explains in detail the way of achieving practical and sustainable soil and water conservation practical ways in which farmers can themselves make and use practical and lasting ways to construct terraces including such details as how to build different kinds of terrace walls. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367446642

Conservation and Recreation in Protected AreasA Comparative Legal Analysis of Environmental Conflict Resolution in the United States and China This book provides a comprehensive and up to date comparative study of the management and resolution of conflicts between conservation and recreation in protected areas in the US and China. Competing claims on the use of nature increasing regulation of land use and recreational activities and the conflicting goals between conservation and development have led to a rise in conflicts in the designation and management of protected areas. How to effectively manage and resolve these conflicts has become a challenge for both legislators and managers. By adopting an institutional dimension in legal interpretation this book critically examines how such conflicts are dealt with in the legal regimes of the US and China while exploring interactions between legislatures agencies and courts. The book searches for a plausible solution to improve the legal framework of protected areas in China by emulating pertinent mechanisms developed in the US whilst also presenting legal and policy recommendations to the US. This informative book will be useful for legal scholars in Chinese law nature conservation law administrative law and comparative law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138605619

Conservation and Restoration of Ceramics The Conservation and Restoration of Ceramics brings together the wide range of current information relevant to the practising conservator. The book opens with a discussion of the fundamental nature of the ceramic medium information which is of primary importance when selecting treatments or considering preventive conservation measures. Details on techniques are given in a series of chapters covering the restoration and conservation processes but the emphasis is on the basic principles involved in the choice of materials and methods. The nature and properties of materials commonly in use are fully discussed and guidance is given on the facilities and equipment needed.Also covered in the book are old restoration materials and methods the ethics of ceramics conservation examination and recording display treatments and emergency procedures.Now in paperback this book will be invaluable to practising conservators and readers of conservation as well as of interest to museum curators and collectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138173330

Conservation and Restoration of Glass Conservation and Restoration of Glass is an in-depth guide to the materials and practices required for the care and preservation of glass objects. It provides thorough coverage of both theoretical and practical aspects of glass conservation.This new edition of Newton and Davison's original book Conservation of Glass includes sections on the nature of glass the historical development and technology of glassmaking and the deterioration of glass. Professional conservators will welcome the inclusion of recommendations for examination and documentation. Incorporating treatment of both excavated glass and historic and decorative glass the book provides the knowledge required by conservators and restorers and is invaluable for anyone with glass objects in their care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606367

Conservation and Sustainable DevelopmentLinking Practice and Policy in Eastern Africa The links between policy and practice in natural resource management are often depicted as a cyclical and rational process. In reality policymaking and implementation are often irrational unpredictable and highly political. Many science and knowledge-based institutions undertake rigorous research with the aim of influencing policy but often their influence is much less than intended. Understanding who influences policy at different levels and how is crucial to ensure that science is deployed most effectively so as to have an influence on conservation and natural resource management.  Conservation and Sustainable Development presents a variety of innovative ways that have been used to influence policy processes from community pressure groups through elected and unelected leaders to scientific discourse at the levels of directors of economic planning and conservation. This book analyzes experiences from a variety of conservation interventions by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and other agencies primarily in Eastern Africa and challenges the notion of policymaking as a cyclical process. It elaborates on this theme and presents an array of examples of how communities have influenced government through direct lobbying influence of parliamentarians wielding of science and research and inter-community dialogue networking and solidarity. The authors present a framework for understanding and strategizing such work so that other institutions can identify where they can best add value. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781849714044

Conservation at HomeA Practical Handbook Originally published in 1988 Conservation at Home looks at practical methods of conservation that can be carried out within the home. Still as relevant today as it was at the time of publication this book gives practical and authoritative advice on a wide range of activities and products that can materially affect our environment. From the fabric and fuel we use to keep warm to the utensils and chemicals we clean with and the food we eat this book provides detailed information on how our domestic lives are affecting not only the natural world but also ourselves as humans. Complete with detailed illustrations this concise and useful book provides an ecologically conscious guide to living at home. This volume will be of interest to those researching and working in the field of ecology and conservation as well as for more general readerships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367422271

Conservation Farming in the United StatesMethods and Accomplishments of the STEEP Program Conservation Farming in the United States: The Methods and Accomplishments of the STEEP Program explains the success of the multidisciplinary STEEP (Solutions to Economic and Environmental Problems) conservation project currently in its third decade which focuses on the Palouse and the western Pacific Northwest. Topics addressed include integrated pest management; equipment for conservation farming; and conservation farming technology transfer to producers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400071

Conservation Landscapes and Human Well-BeingSustainable Development in the Eastern Himalayas The Himalayas are said to be the youngest mountain ranges in the world. This book studies the well-being of the eastern Himalayan forest-dwellers in terms of their capabilities and functioning. Using Amartya Sen’s and Martha Nussbaum’s Capabilities Approach it examines the educational and health opportunities and substantial freedoms afforded to farmers and pastoralists living and working in the Senchal and Singalila Protected Areas of North Bengal India. It also discusses the challenges and potential of the Forest Rights Act as a well-being delivery mechanism. The book adopts a comparative narrative of socio-ecological information generated from interviews ecological field methods remote sensing and participatory rural appraisals to provide insight on human development in conservation contexts. This volume will be of interest to students and researchers of conservation biology development studies socio-ecological systems studies political ecology human development index ecological economics environmental sociology and South Asian studies. It will also be useful to policy-makers and NGOs in the conservation and livelihoods sector. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138313972

Conservation of Architectural Ironwork The peak of architectural ironwork in the 19th Century saw the spread of ornate decorative ironwork across the world. In recent years there has been a significant increase in conservation and restoration projects aiming to protect the artistry of traditional ironwork for future generations. Conservation of Architectural Ironwork is the first book to provide a complete guide to the conservation and maintenance of traditional architectural ironwork.First introducing the contextual history and key material features of architectural ironwork the book goes on to guide readers through the management and delivery of conservation projects from start to finish explaining the very latest in conservation technology. At its peak architectural ironwork was used on a vast global scale in buildings bridges street furniture and ornamental structures. With international case studies and detailed illustrations this book will be an essential reference for heritage professionals and students of architectural conservation around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367873776

Conservation of Building and Decorative Stone One of the problems which beset the practical conservation of stone buildings is the fragmentation of the disciplines involved. This book with both volumes now available as one invaluable paperback brings these disciplines together by the involvement of contributors with different experiences and approaches to the same material. Part one is an introduction to the complexities and background history of stone conservation followed by the most comprehensive description yet produced of the building and decorative stones used in the British Isles.In part two practitioners involved in stone conservation describe ways in which major structural masonry problems secondary building problems and different stone surface conditions may be treated. A variety of building types and environments has been used to ensure that the broad scope of common problems is covered. This second part of the book will be of practical value to art historians archaeologists architects surveyors and engineers masonry contractors and sculpture conservators in solving problems and in learning to use each other's skills and experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142749

Conservation of Cultural HeritageKey Principles and Approaches Conservation of Cultural Heritage covers the methods and practices needed for future museum professionals who will be working in various capacities with museum collections and artifacts. It also assists current professionals in understanding the complex decision-making processes that face conservators on a daily basis. The uniqueness of this book lies in correlating the aspects of material science and the behaviour of artifacts in a museum environment. It will be of special benefit to museum professionals not trained in conservation. Covering a broad range of topics that are key to sound conservation in the museum Conservation of Cultural Heritage is an important tool for students and professionals alike in ensuring that best practice is followed in the preservation of important collections. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415674751

Conservation of Easel Paintings Conservation of Easel Paintings Second Edition provides a much-anticipated update to the previous edition which has come to be known internationally as an invaluable and comprehensive text on the history philosophy and methods of the treatment of easel paintings. Including 49 chapters written by more than 90 respected authors from around the world this volume offers the necessary background knowledge in technical art history artists’ materials and scientific methods of examination and documentation. Later sections of the book provide information about the varying approaches and methods for treatment and issues of preventive conservation as well as valuable reflections on storage shipping and exhibition. Including exciting developments that have taken place since the last edition was published the book also covers new techniques of examination especially MacroXRF scanning and Reflectance Transmission Imagery. Drawing on research presented at recent professional conferences information about innovative methods for cleaning modern and contemporary paintings and insights into modern oil paints is also included. Incorporating the latest regulations and understanding of health and safety practices and integrating theory with practice throughout Conservation of Easel Paintings Second Edition will continue to be an indispensable reference for practicing conservators. It will also be an essential resource for students taking conservation courses around the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367023799

Conservation of Furniture This book is a comprehensive resource covering the principles and practice of the conservation and restoration of furniture. A review of the historical development of furniture introduces a wide range of structural types and materials that may be encountered including wood ivory turtleshell horn and metals as well as decorative surfaces such as paint japanning lacquer and gilding. The nature and behaviour of these materials is explained and used as a basis from which to explore the mechanisms and consequences of deterioration caused by environment and use. Building on this foundation the book shows how to develop and implement logical solutions to conservation problems. Combining the practical knowledge and experience of a team of conservators active in the field with theoretical and reference material from diverse sources Conservation of Furniture uses and integrated approach to produce a book that will prove invaluable to anyone working in or studying this subject area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415657907

Conservation of Historic Buildings Since its publication in 1982 Sir Bernard Feilden's Conservation of Historic Buildings has become the standard text for architects and others involved in the conservation of historic structures. Leading practitioners around the world have praised the book as being the most significant single volume on the subject to be published. This third edition revises and updates a classic book including completely new sections on conservation of Modern Movement buildings and non-destructive investigation. The result of the lifetime's experience of one of the world's leading architectural conservators the book comprehensively surveys the fundamental principles of conservation in their application to historic buildings and provides the basic information needed by architects engineers and surveyors for the solution of problems of architectural conservation in almost every climatic region of the world. This edition is organized into three complementary parts: in the first the structure of buildings is dealt with in detail; the second focuses attention on the causes of decay and the materials they affect; and the third considers the practical role of the architect involved in conservation and rehabilitation. As well as being essential reading for architects and others concerned with conservation many lay people with various kinds of responsibility for historic buildings will find this clearly written jargon-free work a fruitful source of guidance and information. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138170940

Conservation of Historic Buildings and Their ContentsAddressing the Conflicts The conference entitled 'Where Conservation Meets Conservation' held at De Montfort University Leicester on 9 September 2002 provided the opportunity to explore the interface between historic buildings and their contents by recognizing the interrelationships between architectural and object conservation. Within this consideration was given to the role of conservation science and technology in achieving appropriate and sustainable solutions. The emphasis of the conference was on raising awareness at a practical interdisciplinary level and providing a platform for sharing knowledge and experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138405295

Conservation of Leather and Related Materials The conservation of skin leather and related materials is an area that until now has had little representation by the written word in book form. Marion Kite and Roy Thomson of the Leather Conservation Centre have prepared a text which is both authoritative and comprehensive including contributions from the leading specialists in their fields such as Betty Haines Mary Lou Florian Ester Cameron and Jim Spriggs.The book covers all aspects of Skin and Leather preservation from Cuir Bouillie to Bookbindings. There is significant discussion of the technical and chemical elements necessary in conservation meaning that professional conservators will find the book a vital part of their collection. As part of the Butterworth-Heinemann Black series the book carries the stamp of approval of the leading figures in the world of Conservation and Museology and as such it is the only publication available on the topic carrying this immediate mark of authority. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606350

Conservation of Modern Architecture The importance of protecting significant buildings from decay and destruction would seem to be undeniable. Yet whilst the majority of buildings of merit constructed before the Second World War have been highlighted as worthy of protection there is much indifference and in some cases hostility towards many important post-war buildings. These deserve to receive wider formal recognition but in many cases continue to be mistreated or even demolished.This book examines many of the philosophical and practical issues surrounding the conservation of modern buildings and also the problems faced by building practitioners in dealing with buildings constructed in a wider range of styles and materials than at any other time. Climate change in particular has forced change in the way in which we think about buildings with the pressures to address issues of energy efficiency becoming more urgent and likely to have consequences that may alter the perceived architectural and historic interest of modern and traditional buildings alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138405318

Conservation of Plastics Plastic objects are included more than ever in museums and galleries collections these days but these items can start to deteriorate when they a just a few years old. In this book Yvonne Shashoua provides the essential knowledge needed to keep plastic pieces in the best possible condition so that they can continue to be enjoyed for many years. The historical development of plastics as well as the technology their physical and chemical properties identification degradation and conservation are all clearly and concisely covered within this single volume making it an invaluable reference for the increasing number of conservators and curators that are encountering plastics in their day to day work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367606305

Conservation SkillsJudgement Method and Decision Making Conservation Skills provides an overview of the issues facing conservators of historic and artistic works. It not only describes the nature of conservation but also provides an ethical framework to which the conservation of objects can be related. Drawing on case studies of well-known objects such as the body of Lindow Man and the Statue of Liberty it addresses the following issues: * perception judgement and learning * reasons for preserving the past * the nature and history of conservation * conservation ethics * recording investigating cleaning objects * stabilisation and restoration * preventive conservation * decision making and responsibilities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203086261

Conservation Tillage Systems and Water Productivity - Implications for Smallholder Farmers in Semi-Arid EthiopiaPhD UNESCO-IHE Institute fo Conservation tillage systems have been adopted by farmers in many countries to solve the problem of land degradation and declining water productivity. Direct application of such tillage systems has not been possible among resource-poor smallholder farmers in semi-arid areas of Ethiopia. Problems such as the lack of rainfall the costs of herbicides and implements and the special cultivation needs of the crop tef which can not be planted in rows have developed locally-adapted conservation tillage systems. This book considers traditional tillage systems and the results of tests carried out on appropriate conservation tillage implements and systems for smallholder farmers in semi-arid regions of Ethiopia. The traditional tillage implement the Maresha Plough and the related tillage systems were identified as being the main cause of repeated and cross-ploughing leading to land degradation and reduced water productivity. Modified implements were found to be suitable for conservation tillage systems while being simple light and affordable. Two types of tillage systems developed for maize and tef were found to reduce surface runoff increase availability of water to crops and increase yields. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138468726

Conservation TodayConservation in Britain since 1975 First published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812830

ConservationRIBA Plan of Work 2013 Guide Conservation is part of a brand new series providing must-read practical guidance to running efficient and successful projects using the new RIBA Plan of Work 2013. Each guide takes a particular angle – in this case the author guides you through working on a conservation project - and explains the essential activities required at each stage. Concise and easy to use with a consistent format these guides provide the ultimate quick reference support at your desk or on-site. This is an authoritative ‘how to’ full of pragmatic advice examples and in-text features such as ‘hints and tips’ that illuminate best practice and clever solutions. Designed to be used on all projects – large and small – and across all types of procurement they are task rather than role-oriented acknowledging that a variety of people take on these responsibilities. They are also invaluable for architectural students at Part 3 who are getting to grips with the realities of practice. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465905

Conservatism and British Foreign Policy 1820–1920The Derbys and their World The Derbys of Knowsley Hall have been neglected by historians to an astonishing degree. In domestic political terms the legacies of Disraeli and his Conservative successors have long obscured their Lancastrian aristocratic predecessors. As far as foreign policy is concerned twentieth century politics and scholarship have often suggested crude polarities: for example the idea of 'appeasement' versus Churchillian belligerence has its nineteenth century equivalent in Aberdeen's apparent rivalry with Palmerston. The subtleties of other views such as those represented by the Derbys have either been overlooked or misunderstood. In addition the fact that much crucial archival and editorial work has only been carried out in the last two decades has had a significant impact. Examining a range of topics in domestic and foreign policy this collection brings a fresh approach to the political history of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries through a series of innovative essays. It will appeal to those with an interest in the decline of the aristocracy Victorian high politics and the politics of the regions as well as the Conservative tradition in foreign policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780754669296

Conservatism and Foreign Policy During the Lloyd George Coalition 1918-1922 Rose analyses the Conservative response to the foreign policy strategies in the post-war coalition highlighting the complex nature and development of Conservative foreign policy thinking. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315865546

Conservatism and Ideology Michael Oakshott described conservatism as a non-ideological preference for the familiar tried actual limited near sufficient convenient and present. Historically conservatives have been associated with attempts to sustain social harmony between classes and groups within an organic hierarchical order grounded in collective history and cultural values. Yet in recent decades conservatism throughout the English-speaking world has been associated with radical social and economic policy often championing free-market models which substitute the free movement of labour and forms of competition and social mobility for organic hierarchy and noblesse oblige. The radical changes associated with such policies call into question the extent to which contemporary conservatism is conservative rather than ideological. This book seeks to explore contemporary conservative political thought with regard to such topics as ‘One Nation’ politics and Big Society sovereignty multiculturalism and international blocs paternalism and negative liberty with regard to narcotics pornography and education regional and international development and public faith establishment and religious diversity. This book will be published as a special issue of Global Discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138094802

Conservatism and the Quarterly ReviewA Critical Analysis In its time the Quarterly Review was thought to closely reflect government policy however the essays in this volume reveal that it was inconsistent in its support of government positions and reflected disagreement over a broad range of religious economic and political issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138663664

Conservatism in the Black CommunityTo the Right and Misunderstood Conservatism in the Black Community examines the contemporary meanings of Black Conservatism and its influence on black political behavior providing a basis for understanding the impact this phenomenon has on black political behavior. Lewis analyzes conservatism within the black ideological framework while also explaining the meaning of conservatism in the black community. While scholars have argued that the level of support for conservatism among blacks is minimal because conservatism is antithetical to black interest there are a cadre of conservative political intellectuals and political elites in America. Do their views influence those of the wider Black population? Or does the media merely amplify their voices but with little support? What part of contemporary Black conservatism has found a home in the Tea Party movement? Focusing on what conservatism means to Blacks at the grassroots level and in what issue areas Blacks as a whole tend to have more conservative views this work neither critiques nor praises Black Conservatism. The results of Lewis’s mix of quantitative and qualitative methodologies will be of strong interest to students and scholars of Black politics Black studies and political behavior more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138124721

Conservatism RevisitedThe Revolt Against Ideology Peter Viereck poet and historian is one of the principle theoreticians of conservatism in modern American political thought. In this classic work Viereck undertakes a penetrating and unorthodox analysis of that quintessential conservative Prince Metternich and offers evidence that cultural and political conservatism may perhaps be best adapted to sustain a free and reasonable society.According to Viereck's definition conservatism is not the enemy of economic reform or social progress nor is it the oppressive instrument of the privileged few. Although conservatism has been attacked from the left and often discredited by exploitation from the right it remains the historic name for a point of view vital to contemporary society and culture. Divided into three parts the book opens with a survey of conservatism in its cultural context of classicism and humanism. Rejecting the blind alley of reaction Viereck calls for a discriminating set of principles that include preservation through reform self-expression through self-restraint a fruitful nostalgia for the permanent beneath the flux and a preference for historical continuity over violent rupture.Viereck locates our idea of Western political unity in Metternich's Concert of Europe whose goal was a cosmopolitan Europe united in peace. This ideal was opposed by both the violent nationalism that resulted in Nazism and the socialist internationalism that became a tool of Soviet Russian expansionism. While not ignoring the extremely negative aspects of Metternich's legacy Viereck focuses on his attempts to tame the bellicosity of European nationalism and his little-known efforts to reform and modernize the Hapsburg Empire. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521087

Conservatism:Intro Sociol V11 First published in 1986. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315004754

ConservatismDream and Reality The essential concerns of conservatism are the same as those that motivated Nisbet's first and most influential book The Quest for Community. In fact Conservatism unites virtually all of Nisbet's work. In it Nisbet deals with the political causes of the manifold forms of alienation that underwrite the human quest for community. The sovereign political state is more than a legal relationship of a superstructure of power it is inseparable from its successive penetrations of man's economic religious kinship and local allegiances and its revolutionary dislocations of established centers of power.Nisbet holds that although political philosophers are often conceived in terms of their views of the individual and the state a more useful approach adds the factor of social groups or communities mediating between the individual and the state. Such groups comprise "society" the protection of which is the "sole object" of the conservative tradition according to Nisbet. This conservative ideology arose in the West as a reaction to the French Revolution and its perceived impact upon traditional society. Edmund Burke was the first spokesman of the new ideology. In this book Nisbet argues that modern conservatism throughout the West can be seen as a widening of Burke's indictment not only of the French Revolution but of the larger revolution we have come to call modernity.From Edmund Burke and his contemporaries such as Bonald de Maistre Haller and Savigny down to T.S. Eliot Christopher Dawson Michael Oakeshott Irving Babbit Paul Elmer More and Russell Kirk the essential themes of political conservatism remained the same. They are centered upon history tradition property authority liberty and religion and attack equally the political collectivism and radical individualism that have the same irrational outcomes. Nisbet makes the point that at present conservatism is also in a crisis one created in large measure by mixing in the political arena economic liberalism and welfare state socialism - a lethal mix for conservative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521070

Conservative and Radical Perspectives on Psychoanalytic KnowledgeThe Fascinated and the Disenchanted Psychoanalysis really should not exist today. Until a few years ago most of the evidence suggested that its time was drawing to a close and yet psychoanalysis demonstrated remarkable resilience in the face of criticism alongside significant resurgence over the course of the last years. In "Conservative and Radical Perspectives on Psychoanalytic Knowledge: The Fascinated and the Disenchanted" psychoanalyst and philosopher Aner Govrin describes the mechanisms of sociology within the psychoanalytic community which have enabled it to withstand the hostility levelled at it and to flourish as an intellectual and pragmatic endeavour. He defends the most criticized aspect of psychoanalysis: the fascination of analysts with their theories. Govrin demonstrates that fascination is a common phenomenon in science and shows its role in the evolution of psychoanalysis. Govrin argues that throughout its history psychoanalysis has successfully embraced an amalgam of what he has defined and termed "fascinated" and "troubled communities." A "fascinated community" is a group that embraces a psychoanalytic theory (such as Bion's Klein's Winnicott s) as one embraces truth. A "troubled community" is one that is not satisfied with the state of psychoanalytic knowledge and seeks to generate a fundamental change that does not square with existing traditions (such as new psychoanalytic schools scientifically troubled communities and the relational approach). It is this amalgam and the continuous tension between these two groups that are responsible for psychoanalysis' rich and varied development and for its ability to adapt to a changing world. Clinical vignettes from the work of Robert Stolorow Betty Joseph Antonino Ferro and Michael Eigen illustrate the dynamic by which psychoanalytic knowledge is formed. "Conservative and Radical Perspectives on Psychoanalytic Knowledge" will be of interest to psychoanalysts psychotherapists and philosophers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138856387

Conservative Capitalism in Britain and the United StatesA Critical Appraisal The shock waves of conservative advances have reached into every corner of American and British politics. Parties of the right have prospered while parties of the left have stumbled retreated and are now regrouping. The agenda for both right and left is set by the terms of the free-market doctrines that have displaced the post-war consensus politics of liberal capitalism. This volume describes and challenges the ideological basis of the free-market right. Though critiques of the policies of the Reagan and Thatcher governments are hardly in short supply this major new study offers the most thorough and up-to-date analysis available. No other book considers in such depth conservative ideas and policies on both sides of the Atlantic. It provides the first clear account of the distinction between conservative and other forms of capitalism. It also examines the fault lines dividing opposing camps within conservative capitalism and their consequences for domestic policy in Britain and the US. Linking political theory and public policy it is one of the few critical appraisals of the New Right based on a clear understanding of what the arguments for the free market really are. Finally the authors demonstrate what the left needs to learn from its failures how to remould its understanding of the relationship between politics and the market and how to recapture the lost initiative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991637

Conservative Christian Politics in Russia and the United StatesDreaming of Christian nations This book explores the politics of conservative Christian churches and social movements in Russia and the United States focusing on their similar concerns but very different modes of political engagement.Whilst secularisation continues to chip away at religious adherence and practice in Europe religion is often quite rightly seen as an influential force in the politics of the United States and more questionably as a significant influence in contemporary Russia. This book looks at the broad social movement making up the US Christian Right and the profoundly hierarchical leadership of the Russian Orthodox Church as socially conservative actors and some of the ways they have engaged in contemporary politics. Both are seeking to halt the perceived drift towards a more secular political order; both face significant challenges in handling the consequences of secularism pluralism and liberal individualism; and both believe that their nations can only be great if they remain true to their religious heritage. In exploring their experience the book focuses on shared and different elements in their diagnosis of what is wrong with their societies and how this affects their policy intervention over issues such as religious and ethnic belonging sexual orientation and education. Drawing on political sociological and religious studies this work will be a useful reference for students and scholars of religion and politics Russian politics and American politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600228

Conservative CriminologyA Call to Restore Balance to the Social Sciences Conservative Criminology serves as an important counterpoint to virtually every other academic text on crime. Hundreds of books have been written about crime and criminal justice policy from a variety of perspectives including Marxist liberal progressive feminist radical and post-modernist. To date however no book has been written outlining a conservative perspective on crime and criminal justice policy. Not a polemic against liberalism Conservative Criminology nonetheless focuses on how liberal ideology affects the study of crime and criminals and the policies that criminologist advocate. Wright and DeLisi both senior scholars give a voice to a major political philosophy—a philosophy often demonized by academics—and to conservatives in the academic world. In the end Conservative Criminology calls for an investment in intellectual diversity a respect for varying political philosophies and a renewed commitment to honesty in scholarship. The authors encourage debate in the profession about the proper role of ideology in the academy and in public policies on crime and justice. Conservative Criminology is for the criminal justice professional and student. It serves as a stimulating supplement to courses in criminology and criminal justice as well as a primary text for special issues or capstone courses. This book supports the reader in recognizing ideological biases whatever they might be and in considering their own convictions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780323357012

Conservative Finite-Difference Methods on General Grids This new book deals with the construction of finite-difference (FD) algorithms for three main types of equations: elliptic equations heat equations and gas dynamic equations in Lagrangian form. These methods can be applied to domains of arbitrary shapes. The construction of FD algorithms for all types of equations is done on the basis of the support-operators method (SOM). This method constructs the FD analogs of main invariant differential operators of first order such as the divergence the gradient and the curl. This book is unique because it is the first book not in Russian to present the support-operators ideas.Conservative Finite-Difference Methods on General Grids is completely self-contained presenting all the background material necessary for understanding. The book provides the tools needed by scientists and engineers to solve a wide range of practical engineering problems. An abundance of tables and graphs support and explain methods. The book details all algorithms needed for implementation. A 3.5" IBM compatible computer diskette with the main algorithms in FORTRAN accompanies text for easy use. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448745

Conservative Infertility Management The aim of this book is to fill the gap between the standard textbooks of obstetrics & gynecology - which do not cover (conservative) infertility treatment - and the specialized textbooks on ART - which don't address topics such as ovulation induction/IUI and the typical treatment of disorders associated with infertility such as hyperandrogenism a Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429164781

Conservative Party Attitudes to Jews 1900-1950 This work examines the attitudes of the Conservative Party towards Jews in Britain Palestine and elsewhere from 1900-1948. It aims to show how the Conservative Party in the first half of the 20th century regarded both itself and British society on the one hand and Britain's role on the other. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039039

Conservative Politics in National and Imperial CrisisLetters from Britain to the Viceroy of India 1926-31 Whilst serving in the prestigious post of Viceroy of India between 1926 and 1931 Lord Irwin (later the Earl of Halifax) was kept informed about political events in Britain by frequent and lengthy letters from Cabinet Ministers senior Conservative MPs and other prominent figures such as the editor of The Times. Covering events from the General Strike of May 1926 to Irwin’s negotiation of a pact with Gandhi in March 1931 these private and previously unpublished letters mix analysis and gossip. They offer a frank account from within the highest political circles of the Baldwin government of 1924-29 and the serious crisis in the Conservative Party which followed in 1929-31. There is also much commentary on major figures such as Stanley Baldwin Neville Chamberlain Winston Churchill and Ramsay MacDonald. Of great depth and richness and emanating from experienced and shrewd political insiders this collection is an essential historical source for British history between the two world wars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138704664

Conservative Reductionism Conservative Reductionism sets out a new theory of the relationship between physics and the special sciences within the framework of functionalism. It argues that it is wrong-headed to conceive an opposition between functional and physical properties (or functional and physical descriptions respectively) and to build an anti-reductionist argument on multiple realization. By contrast (a) all properties that there are in the world including the physical ones are functional properties in the sense of being causal properties and (b) all true descriptions (laws theories) that the special sciences propose can in principle be reduced to physical descriptions (laws theories) by means of functional reduction despite multiple realization. The book develops arguments for (a) from the metaphysics of properties and the philosophy of physics. These arguments lead to a conservative ontological reductionism. It then develops functional reduction into a fully-fledged conservative theory reduction by means of introducing functional sub-types that are coextensive with physical types illustrating that conservative reductionism by means of case studies from biology (notably the relationship between classical and molecular genetics). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815371892

Conservative Reformers: The Freshman Republicans in the 104th CongressThe Freshman Republicans in the 104th Congress Nicol Rae's engaging account of the Republican revolutionaries' freshman year in Congress persuasively demonstrates that the precepts set forth by Madison in Federalist 10 and 51 are still in force in our remarkably stable political system. The 73 Republican freshmen who entered the House of Representatives after the 1994 election were a well-organized group with majority status and a commitment to change. This book examines the extent to which they were successful in redirecting policy and reforming the institutions of representative government -- and the extent to which those same institutions moderated and even frustrated efforts to introduce radical rapid -- indeed revolutionary -- change. Contrasts are drawn both with the role of the Republican freshmen in the Senate and with the power of the President as manifested in the 1995-96 budget battle. The book is based on interviews conducted by the author when he was an APSA Congressional Fellow in the offices of Rep. George P. Radanovich president of the freshman Republican class and Sen. Thad Cochran chairman of the Senate Republican Conference. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315503257

Conservative SocialismThe Decline of Radicalism and the Triumph of the Left in France This work on the decline of French radicalism was conceived after the fall of the Berlin Wall as an essay on the decline and decay of the revolutionary idea in European politics. The theme provided an organizing principle for Roger Kaplan's analysis of the evolution of the French left in the wake of events for which it was politically and intellectually unprepared. Kaplan provides a basis for understanding the performance of a French socialist regime in power one more uncertain of its mission than at any other time in its history. The paradox of French radicalism is that when it was out of office it was quite certain about its mission. When it attained power it lost its sense of mission and hence its confidence as to the proper uses of power."Conservative Socialism" for Kaplan is not simply an invention of the Mitterand Era but an ideology rooted in French history. Unwilling or unable to embrace the social democratic idea of the "third way " French socialism became a force to conserve particularism in French culture and nationalism in its foreign policies. While socialism had long become a force to inhibit the rise of capitalism and freedom in France the decline of its radicalism was inevitable. This is because in a country as conservative as France it was necessary for socialists and their assorted allies to project a conservative image to be trusted. In France the Left has abandoned the idea of radicalism so as to exercise power.Kaplan's unique and imaginative reading of French political history will have a profound effect on how that nation is perceived in this new epoch of the European Union. He argues persuasively and fairly that the French Left is alive if not well. The Left rose to power in France despite its policy failures embarrassments because it transcended the "end" to which its political dogma would have consigned it. Conservative Socialism will have a stunning impact on how political theorists view political developments in France and Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508507

Conservative ThinkersFrom John Adams to Winston Churchill Across America today conservatism is being hotly debated both across the political spectrum and within the conservative movement itself. Much of the public debate is without definition or historical context. This history of conservatism by renowned historian social critic and poet Peter Viereck aims to meet the need for a concise balanced picture of conservative thought in all its different shadings and cultural contexts.The analytical portion of the book provides a succinct but thorough critical overview of conservatism's most representative figures. Viereck begins with chapters defining conservatism itself its special technical terms and its changing historical circumstances. The rest deals with its actual thinkers and statesmen. After each main conservative thesis the anti-conservative rebuttal is summarized and the reader is allowed to reach his own conclusions. Though the first stress is on conservative political philosophy (from John Adams to Churchill) key sections also stress non-political conservatism: in religion (Cardinal Newman) and in the primarily cultural protest against material progress (Coleridge Dostoyevsky Melville Henry Adams).Every major point is concretely illustrated by an appended cross-reference to a primary source in the second half a well-chosen anthology of key conservative documents. Criteria for inclusion are three representativeness depth of perception importance of influence. The result is not uniformity but a gamut: from extreme intolerant reaction to an evolutionary moderate spirit. The former passes imperceptibly into authoritarianism; the latter into liberalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521094

Conservatives and Right Radicals in Interwar Europe This book features a broad range of thematic and national case studies which explore the interrelations and confrontations between conservatives and the radical Right in the European and global contexts of the interwar years. It investigates the political social cultural and economic issues that conservatives and radicals tried to address and solve in the aftermaths of the Great War. Conservative forces ended up prevailing over far-right forces in the 1920s with the notable exception of the Fascist regime in Italy. But over the course of the 1930s and the ascent of the Nazi regime in Germany political radicalisation triggered both competition and hybridisation between conservative and right-wing radical forces with increased power for far-right and fascist movements. The book will be of great interest to students and scholars of politics history fascism and Nazism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367225162

Conserving and Valuing Ecosystem Services and BiodiversityEconomic Institutional and Social Challenges This book comprehensively addresses the economic social and institutional difficulties in conserving biodiversity and the ecosystem services that it provides. It covers a wide range of issues such as biodiversity ecosystem services and valuation in the context of diverse ecosystems such as tropical forests marine areas wetlands and agricultural landscapes non-timber forest products incentives and institutions payments for ecosystem services governance intellectual property rights and the protection of traditional knowledge management of protected areas and climate change and biodiversity. It also covers the application of environmental economics and institutional economics to different cases and the use of techniques such as contingent valuation method and game theory. The book spans the globe with case studies drawn from a cross section of regions and continents including the UK US Europe Australia India Africa and South America. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781849770859

Conserving Cultural HeritageProceedings of the 3rd International Congress on Science and Technology for the Conservation of Cultural Heritag The third International congress of Science and Technology for the Conservation of Cultural Heritage TechnoHeritage 2017 was held in Cadiz from 21 to 24 May 2017 under the umbrella of the TechnoHeritage network. TechnoHeritage is an initiative funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitivity dedicated to the creation of a network which integrates CSIC and University groups private companies and end users such as foundations museums or institutions. The network’s purpose is to foster the creation of transdisciplinary (and not only multidisciplinary) initiatives focused on the study of all assets movable or immovable that make up Cultural Heritage. A high-quality scientific programme was prepared which includes new emerging topics on Cultural Heritage (1) Nanomaterials and other Products for Conservation (2) New Technologies for Analysis Protection and Conservation (3) 20th Century Cultural Heritage (4) Significance of Cultural Heritage. Policies for Conservation (5) Deterioration of Cultural Heritage (6) Biodeterioration: Fundamentals Present and Future Perspectives and (7) Underwater Cultural Heritage. A special session "Biodeterioration: Fundamentals present and future perspectives a session in honour of Prof. Cesáreo Sáiz Jiménez" took place. Our intention was to recognise the work of Prof. Sáiz Jiménez who recently retired and its impact on the Cultural Heritage conservation community which he has helped to promote through numerous activities including in 2011 the creation of the TechnoHeritage network. This volume publishes a total of eighty-three contributions which reflect the state of the art investigations on different aspects of cultural heritage conservation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138067448

Conserving Cultural LandscapesChallenges and New Directions New approaches to both cultural landscapes and historic urban landscapes increasingly recognize the need to guide future change rather than simply protecting the fabric of the past. Challenging traditional notions of historic preservation Conserving Cultural Landscapes takes a dynamic multifaceted approach to conservation. It builds on the premise that a successful approach to urban and cultural landscape conservation recognizes cultural as well as natural values sustains traditional connections to place and engages people in stewardship where they live and work. It brings together academics within the humanities and humanistic social sciences conservation and preservation professionals practitioners and stakeholders to rethink the meaning and practice of cultural heritage conservation encourage international cooperation and stimulate collaborative research and scholarship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815346913

Conserving Data in the Conservation ReserveHow A Regulatory Program Runs on Imperfect Information Enrolling over 30 million acres the U.S. Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) is the largest conservation program in the United States. Under the guidelines of the CRP the federal government pays farmers to stop farming their land in the hopes of achieving a variety of conservation goals including the reduction of soil erosion improvement of water quality and creation of wildlife habitat. In Conserving Data James T. Hamilton explores the role of information in the policy cycle as it relates to the CRP. The author asks how the creation and distribution of information about what is going on across these millions of enrolled acres has influenced the development of the program itself. Of the many CRP stakeholders each accesses a different set of information about the CRP‘s operations. Regulators have developed the Environmental Benefits Index as a rough indicator of a fields conservation benefits and adopted that measure as a way to determine which lands should be granted conservation contracts. NGOs have used publicly available data from these contracts to show how CRP monies are allocated. Members of Congress have used oversight hearings and GAO reports to monitor the Farm Service Agency‘s conservation policy decisions. Reporters have localized the impact of the CRP by writing stories about increases in wildlife and hunting on CRP fields in their areas. Conserving Data brings together and analyzes these various streams of information drawing upon original interviews with regulators new data from Freedom of Information Act requests and regulatory filings. Using the CRP as a launch point Hamilton explores the role of information including 'hidden information ' in the design and implementation of regulatory policy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781936331048

Conserving Europe's WildlifeLaw and Policy of the Natura 2000 Network of Protected Areas The Natura 2000 network of protected areas is the centrepiece of European Union nature policy currently covering almost one-fifth of the EU’s entire land territory plus large marine areas. This vast EU-wide network which aims to conserve Europe’s most valuable and threatened species and habitats has major impacts on land use throughout all Member States of the EU. This book critically assesses the origins and implementation of the Natura 2000 network established under the Birds Directive of 1979 and the Habitats Directive of 1992.  Based on original archival research and interviews with key participants the book records a detailed history of the origins and negotiation of Natura 2000 policy and law with the history of EU environmental policy provided as a framework. An historical institutionalist approach is adopted which emphasises the importance of understanding legal and policy development as processes that unfold over time. Three phases in the history of EU environmental policy are identified and described and the history of EU nature policy is placed within the context of these three phases. Informed by this history the author presents a comprehensive summary and assessment of the law and policy that protects Natura 2000 sites at EU level and reviews the nature conservation outcomes for the targeted species and habitats. The book reveals how a knowledge of the history of Natura 2000 enriches our understanding of key issues such as conflicts in establishing and conserving the Natura 2000 network EU integration in the field of nature conservation and the future of EU nature policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367508548

Conserving Nature's DiversityInsights from Biology Ethics and Economics This title was first published in 2000:  An edited collection based on a workshop which explored the biological social ethical economic and political pressures underlying the present perceived loss of biodiversity. It brings together philosophers economists biologists and others whose fields deal with the conservation of nature's diversity and with the preservation and protection of species and ecosystems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138726741

Conserving the Railway Heritage Great Britain not only invented the main-line railway but has also led the way in it's preservation - not just locomotves and carriages but also the buildings and structures that bear witness to the confidence of railway developers architects and engineers. This book defines the nature of the railway heritage - from signalboxes viaducts tunnels and locomotive depots - and then discusses priorities and the best practice for it's conservation. The subject is a strongly topical one due to current concern over privatization the effects of planned high-speed rail links and lively debates concerning the role of the enthusiast in railway preservation. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138156340

Consider a Spherical PatentIP and Patenting in Technology Business Get Critical Insight into the Modern Patenting Scene We are now living in the "IP Era of the Information Age" where technology businesses are placing increasing emphasis on intellectual property (IP) as a way to add to their bottom lines. As a consequence those working in a technology business or organization will inevitably be thrust into working with IP in one or more of its various forms. This increasing emphasis on IP matters requires technology workers to have at least a basic practical understanding of IP particularly patents so that they can effectively participate in their organizations’ IP and patenting efforts. Consider a Spherical Patent: IP and Patenting in Technology Business provides an unconventional and unvarnished examination of patents and the reality of how they are used and abused in technology business. The book starts with an overview of patents and how the patenting universe has become so complex and warns of the danger of making "spherical " simplifying assumptions about patents and patent-related matters. It then takes a look at the cast of characters in the modern patenting world and the roles they play at the "IP Bazaar." The book goes on to explain the increasing emphasis in today’s modern IP world of leveraging patents in large collections of patents called "portfolios." The author describes how the fractal nature of innovation allows for the exponential growth of patents to densely pack an "IP space " including how this packing can exceed its normal limits and the adverse consequences. He also explores the evolution and importance of core to improvement to commercialization patents. A modern view of patents based on "quantum patent mechanics" explains some of the mysterious patent-related phenomena that are otherwise inexplicable using "classical patent mechanics." Using examples of actual patents and patent portfolios of real technology businesses the author discusses how patenting strategies are defined based on "central organizing principles" behind why patents are being pursued. He describes the operational realities of running an internal patenting system as well as how to avoid the prevalent trap of accepting a high degree of disorder (entropy) in the business’s patenting system. He also takes a close look at other problematic areas such as the use and abuse of provisional patent applications and how "no shame claims" can be issued by the patent office and the havoc they can create. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781439888056

Considerations on the Fundamental Principles of Pure Political Economy Between May 1892 and October 1893 the Giornale degli Economisti published Vilfredo Pareto’s Considerazioni sui principi fondamentali dell’economia politica pura in five parts. Viewed in its entirety the outcome is essentially a classic monograph on the fundamental issues in pure economic theory in the Lausanne tradition. Pareto's work forms a document of major historical significance which to date has only been available to the relatively small number of international economists and historians of economics who read Italian. This first English language edition is a significant landmark in the history of economics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138806252

Considering AnimalsContemporary Studies in Human–Animal Relations Considering Animals draws on the expertise of scholars trained in the biological sciences humanities and social sciences to investigate the complex and contradictory relationships humans have with nonhuman animals. Taking their cue from the specific 'animal moments' that punctuate these interactions the essays engage with contemporary issues and debates central to human-animal studies: the representation of animals the practical and ethical issues inseparable from human interactions with other species and perhaps most challengingly the compelling evidence that animals are themselves considering beings. Case studies focus on issues such as animal emotion and human 'sentimentality'; the representation of animals in contemporary art and in recent films such as March of the Penguins Happy Feet and Grizzly Man; animals' experiences in catastrophic events such as Hurricane Katrina and the SARS outbreak; and the danger of overvaluing the role humans play in the earth's ecosystems. From Marc Bekoff's moving preface through to the last essay Considering Animals foregrounds the frequent sometimes uncanny exchanges with other species that disturb our self-contained existences and bring into focus our troubled relationships with them. Written in an accessible and jargon-free style this collection demonstrates that in the face of species extinction and environmental destruction the roles and fates of animals are too important to be left to any one academic discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781409400134

Considering Anthropology and Small Wars This book includes a variety of chapters that consider the role and importance of anthropology in small wars and insurgencies. Almost every war since the origins of the discipline at the beginning of the 19th century has involved anthropology and anthropologists. The chapters in this book fall into the following myriad categories of military anthropology. Anthropology for the military. In some cases anthropologists participated directly as uniformed combatants having the purpose of directly providing expert knowledge with the goal of improving operations and strategy. Anthropology of the military. Anthropologists have also been known to study State militaries. Sometimes this scholarship is undertaken with the objective of providing the military with information about its own internal systems and processes in order to improve its performance. At other times the objective is to study the military as a human group to identify and describe its culture and social processes. Anthropology of war. As a discipline anthropology has also had a long history of studying warfare itself. This book considers the anthropology of small wars and insurgencies through an analysis of the Islamic State’s military adaptation in Iraq Al Shabaab recruiting in Somalia religion in Israeli combat units as well as many other topics. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal Small Wars & Insurgencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367538170

Considering Computer Contracting? Considering computer contracting?If you are then read this book. It explores the many aspects of the computer contracting world and gives sound practical advice to both the newcomer and the experienced contractor. It will also be invaluable if you are an employer wrestling with the perennial problem of finding staff in this highly competitive marketplace.Let this book show you how to break loose from being an employee to working freelance. The author a freelancer himself considers what it takes to become a contract worker and gives you invaluable information throughout to help you get started in the world of computer contracting. This book looks at: why contract workers are used at all - what kind of companies actually employ contractors and why? how you make the transition from full-time working - what does it actually take temperamentally to be a successful contractor? how you start - what does forming your own company involve and why is it even necessary? how you go about finding a contract and negotiating the right rate. what agencies do for you - and how can you find who are the best? the financial differences between being a full-time employee and a contractor - how do you manage your affairs? how you keep your experience up to date when you do not have a regular employer to help train you. what sort of opportunities are available and what sort of rates of pay you can expect. your possible career progressions after contracting.The contracting scene is ever changing. In this wide-ranging book the current outlook for contract staff is analysed as well as the trends in the computer industry which are driving these changes. Some doors are opening whilst other close - let this book be your Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138435308

Considering Conservative Women in the Gendering of Modern British Politics This volume examines how the British Conservative Party has appealed to women the roles that women have played in the party and the tense relationship between women’s activism on the Right and feminism. Covering the period since the early 20th century the contributions each question assumptions about the reactionary response of the British Right Margaret Thatcher’s party to women’s issues and to their political aspirations. How have women been mobilized by the Conservative Party? What kind of party appeals has the British Conservative Party designed to attract women as party workers and as voters? Developing successful strategies to attract women voters since 1918 and appealing to certain notional women’s issues and having produced the only two women Prime Minters of the UK the Conservative Party has its own special relationship with women in the modern period. The shifting status of women and opportunities for women in politics in modern Britain has been garnering more scholarly attention recently and the centenary of women’s partial suffrage in 2018 and Astor 100 in 2019 has done much to excite wider attention and public interest in these debates. However the role of Conservative women has too often been seen as problematic especially because of general assumption that feminism is only allied to leftist movements and political positions. This volume explores these themes through a range of case studies covering the period from the early 20th to the 21st century. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of the journal Women’s History Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367569655

Considering Emotions in Critical English Language TeachingTheories and Praxis Groundbreaking in the ways it makes new connections among emotion critical theory and pedagogy this book explores the role of students’ and teachers’ emotions in college instruction illuminating key literacy and identity issues faced by immigrant students learning English in postsecondary institutions. Offering a rich blend of and interplay between theory and practice it asks: How have emotions and affect been theorized from a critical perspective and how might these theories be applied to English language teaching and learning? What do complex and shifting emotions such as hope disappointment indignation and compassion have to do with English language teaching and learning in the neoliberal context in public universities? How might attention to emotions lead to deeper understanding of classroom interactions and more satisfying educational experiences for English language teachers and students? These questions are addressed not just theoretically but also practically with examples from college classes of assigned readings student writing and classroom talk in which various emotions came into play. Thought-provoking accessible and useful this is a must-read book for scholars students and teachers in the field of English language teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415882040

Considering Inclusive Development across Global Educational ContextsHow Critical and Progressive Movements can Inform Education This volume charts the rise of the concept of "inclusive development" and simultaneously recognizes its problematic implications as it shifts the focus of development work from efficiency to justice. In response to increasing awareness that development projects can all too often lead to the exclusion of marginalized populations Considering Inclusive Development across Global Educational Contexts sets out to foreground trends and experiences that can inform socially just approaches to development. Structured in three parts the volume explores several educational themes - aid and development the human-environment nexus and economic redistribution. Chapters look in detail at how approaches in these areas can help or hinder inclusive educational development globally and highlight representative critical and relational models of inclusive development that can more strongly inform education by/from broader development trends. This timely volume will be of interest to academics researchers and post-graduate students in the fields of education development inclusivity and sustainable development. This book would also benefit graduate students and scholars in development education.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367354640

Considering Pragma-Dialectics Considering Pragma-Dialectics honors the monumental contributions of one of the foremost international figures in current argumentation scholarship: Frans van Eemeren. The volume presents the research efforts of his colleagues and addresses how their work relates to the pragma-dialectical theory of argumentation with which van Eemeren’s name is so intimately connected. This tribute serves to highlight the varied approaches to the study of argumentation and is destined to inspire researchers to advance scholarship in the field far into the future. Replete with contributions from highly-esteemed academics in argumentation study chapters in this volume address such topics as:*Pragma-dialectic versus epistemic theories of arguing and arguments;*Pragma-dialectics and self-advocacy in physician-patient interactions;*The pragma-dialectical analysis of the ad hominem family;*Rhetoric dialectic and the functions of argument; and*The semantics of reasonableness. As an exceptional volume and a fitting tribute this work will be of interest to all argumentation scholars considering the astute insights and scholarly legacy of Frans van Eemeren. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410614155

Considering Trilingual Education Based in case studies conducted in the US Europe and Latin America this book explores the feasibility and benefits of trilingual/ multilingual education in the United States. Currently there are few programs in the country of this nature as educators tend to conclude that English-language learners would be overwhelmed by study in additional languages. Henn-Reinke builds an argument supporting trilingual education in the US discussing issues of identity curriculum pedagogy and the impact of other psycho-socio-linguistic factors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138021563

Consistency and CognitionA Theory of Causal Attribution First published in 1983. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315802749

Consistency in Cognitive Social BehaviourAn Introduction to Social Psychology Social psychology remains unbalanced as long as we study human behaviour exclusively ‘from the outside’ leaving out of account people’s own reasons for acting as they do. Originally published in 1982 the result of the author’s emphasis on the cognitive dimension is a much more complete and well-rounded textbook of social psychology than had previously been available. Beginning with an exploration of the various models that have been suggested to explain the whole range of social behaviour the book goes on to argue that consistency – comparability similarity congruity – is the principle by which social behaviour can best be explained. It goes into the cognitive processes that determine social attitudes ascription of certain characteristics to individuals and the attraction we feel to some people but not others. It also shows how these processes can be extended and affected by group membership. Consistency is important the author believes because it allows the maximum prediction of others’ behaviour and guidance of our own. These functions are demonstrated by observing failures of consistency such as occur in humour and in negative self-esteem and the author examines these inconsistencies in a final chapter. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138851214

Consociational TheoryMcGarry and O’Leary and the Northern Ireland conflict Consociational power sharing is increasingly gaining ground right around the world as a means for resolving political conflict in divided societies. In this volume edited by Rupert Taylor nineteen internationally-respected scholars engage in a lively debate about the merits of the theory underlying this approach. The volume focuses specifically on one of the leading cases under the global spotlight the Northern Ireland conflict and brings together the most prominent proponents and opponents of consociationalism. Northern Ireland’s transition from war to peace is seen by consociationalists as flowing from the historic Belfast Agreement of 1998 and specifically from the Agreement’s consociational framework. The Northern Ireland case is marketed by consociationalists as representing best practice and as providing a template for ending conflicts in other parts of the world. However as this volume interrogates on what grounds and to what extent can such a positive reading be upheld? Taken as a whole this volume structured as a symposium around the highly-influential argument of John McGarry and Brendan O’Leary offers comparative engaging and critical insight into how political theory can contribute to the creation of a better world. Consociational Theory is an important text for anyone with an interest in political theory conflict resolution in divided societies or Irish politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415666015

Consolationscapes in the Face of LossGrief and Consolation in Space and Time Human beings are grieving animals. ‘Consolation’ or an attempt to assuage grief is an age-old response to loss which has various expressions in different cultural contexts. Over the past century consolation has dropped off the West’s cultural radar. The contributions to this volume highlight this neglect of consolation in popular and academic discourses and explore the usefulness of the concept of consolation for analysing spatio-temporal constellations. Consolationscapes in the Face of Loss brings together scholars from geography philosophy history anthropology and religious studies. The chapters use spatial and conceptual mappings of grief and consolation to analyse a range of spaces and phenomena around grief bereavement and remembrance comfort and resilience including battlefield memorials crematoria graveyards and natural burial sites in Europe. Authors shift the discussion beyond the Global North by including responses to traumatic grief in post-conflict African societies as well as Australian Aboriginal traditions of ritual consolation. The book focuses on the relationship between space/place and consolation. In so doing  it offers a new lens for research on death grief and bereavement. It offers new insights for students and researchers interrogating contemporary bereavement as well as those interested in meaning-making emerging socio-cultural practices and their role in personal and collective resilience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367584313

Consolidating ConquestIreland 1603-1727 This groundbreaking and controversial new study tells the story of two nations in Ireland; an Irish Catholic nation and a Protestant nation emerging from a blood-stained century.  This survey confronts the violence and enmity inherent in the consolidation of conquest. Lenihan contends that the overriding grand narrative of this period was one of conflict and dispossession as the native elite was progressively displaced by a new colonial ruling class. This struggle was not confined to war but also had cultural religious economic and social reverberations. At times the darkness was relieved throughout the period by episodes of peaceful cooperation. Consolidating Conquest places events in Ireland in the context of three Stuart kingdoms religious rivalry within and between those kingdoms and the shifting balance of power as monarchy and commonwealth Whitehall and Westminster fought for ultimate power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140639

Consolidating Democracy In Poland This book describes the features of Poland's democratic system: political institutions parties elections and leaders that have shaped the transition from communism. It examines the Walesa phenomenon and the uneasy relationship between the presidency parliament and the prime minister. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367154479

Consolidation Analyses of Soils When stresses are applied to saturated soil deformation will occur as water in voids is squeezed out. Consolidation Analyses of Soils focuses on the consolidation of fully saturated soils. The book follows a classic approach by beginning with one-dimensional constitutive relations of soils and one-dimensional consolidation. It then moves on to analytical solutions to several one-dimensional consolidation problems and one-dimensional finite strain consolidation. The authors also present a finite element method for consolidation analysis of one-dimensional problems analytical solutions to consolidation of soil with vertical drains and a finite difference method for consolidation analysis of one-dimensional problems. Simplified methods for consolidation analysis of soils exhibiting creep are introduced and applied to different cases. Three-dimensional consolidation equations and solutions of typical three-dimensional consolidation problems are covered as well as simplified finite element consolidation analysis of soils with vertical drain and finite element method for three-dimensional consolidation problems. The book is unique in that it covers both classic solutions and state-of-the-art work in consolidation analyses of soils. Authors Jian-Hua Yin is Chair Professor of Soil Mechanics in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering at The Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Guofu Zhu is a Professor in the Department of Engineering Structures and Mechanics at Wuhan University of Technology China.   Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367555320

Consolidation of Democracy in AfricaA View from the South This title was first published in 2000:  The continent of Africa is undergoing great change. While on the one hand there is talk of a re-awakening of Africa or Renaissance various countries in Africa are still plagued by poverty intra- and interstate violence. In some countries the legacy of neo-colonialism and under development contributed to social strife and the potential criminalization of the State. This book addresses the topic of democratization and sustainable democracy in Africa against this background. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138726857

Consolidation Policies in Federal StatesConflicts and Solutions The Global Financial Crisis has led to a renewed attention for the management of public debt and deficits of advanced and developing industrial states. To successfully deal with such problems of public finances raises particular concerns in federal states where fiscal competencies are split between two levels of government. This book offers comparative in-depth knowledge of political struggles related to fiscal consolidation policies in eleven federal states since the 1990s including the Global Financial Crisis and its aftermath. It identifies conditions that lead to "robust" solutions that can both commit federal actors to prudent fiscal policy-making and avoid conflicts between federal actors that cause federal instability. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of political economy and comparative politics in general and comparative federalism and EU Politics in particular. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367173562

Consonant StrengthPhonological Patterns and Phonetic Manifestations This book is a detailed examination of the phonetics and phonology of consonant strength drawing data from parallel acoustic and articulatory studies of English and Spanish as well as a cross linguistic survey of lenition and fortition. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971578

Consort Suites and Dance Music by Town Musicians in German-Speaking Europe 1648–1700 PBD This companion volume to The Courtly Consort Suite in German-Speaking Europe surveys an area of music neglected by modern scholars: the consort suites and dance music by musicians working in the seventeenth-century German towns. Conditions of work in the German towns are examined in detail as are the problems posed by the many untrained travelling players who were often little more than beggars. The central part of the book explores the organisation content and assembly of town suites into carefully ordered printed collections which refutes the concept of the so-called 'classical' suite. The differences between court and town suites are dealt with alongside the often-ignored variation suite from the later decades of the seventeenth century and the separate suite-writing traditions of Leipzig and Hamburg. While the seventeenth-century keyboard suite has received a good deal of attention from modern scholars its often symbiotic relationship with the consort suite has been ignored. This book aims to redress the balance and to deal with one very important but often ignored aspect of seventeenth-century notation: the use of blackened notes which are rarely notated in a meaningful way in modern editions with important implications for performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481909

Conspicuous and Inconspicuous Discriminations in Everyday Life In everyday life people negotiate on issues entertain offers and counteroffers and gain or lose in terms of economic capital political power communal status and social influence. Although life goes on in the form of compromise feelings of discrimination or misfortune haunt consciously or unconsciously in the minds of living individuals. History continues in the spirit of forgiveness but residues of exploitation or injustice remain conspicuously or inconspicuously on the records of progressing civilizations. This study follows an average everyday life to compare individuals with individuals individuals with organizations and organizations with organizations in their everyday interactions. Through the eyes of the person conspicuous and inconspicuous discriminations by one against another whether individual or organizational are identified in different occasions on a typical day at home in the workplace in the community within the country around the world and throughout the course of life. In the style of Socrates Plato Wittgenstein and other classical scholarship this study uses ordinary typical situations to demonstrate critical points reveal subtle connections and present important arguments. It offers vivid examples for what social scientists strive to find: the extraordinary from the ordinary the unfamiliar from the familiar the different from the similar and the significant from the trivial. This study offers an opportunity for readers to reflect upon their social experiences and rethink and reshape their everyday acts and actions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952638

Conspiracies and Conspiracy Theory in Early Modern EuropeFrom the Waldensians to the French Revolution For many generations Guy Fawkes and his gunpowder plot the 'Man in the Iron Mask' and the 'Devils of Loudun' have offered some of the most compelling images of the early modern period. Conspiracies real or imagined were an essential feature of early modern life offering a seemingly rational and convincing explanation for patterns of political and social behaviour. This volume examines conspiracies and conspiracy theory from a broad historical and interdisciplinary perspective by combining the theoretical approach of the history of ideas with specific examples from the period. Each contribution addresses a number of common themes such as the popularity of conspiracy theory as a mode of explanation through a series of original case studies. Individual chapters examine for example why witches religious minorities and other groups were perceived in conspiratorial terms and how far if at all these attitudes were challenged or redefined by the Enlightenment. Cultural influences on conspiracy theory are also discussed particularly in those chapters dealing with the relationship between literature and politics. As prevailing notions of royal sovereignty equated open opposition with treason almost any political activity had to be clandestine in nature and conspiracy theory was central to interpretations of early modern politics. Factions and cabals abounded in European courts as a result and their actions were frequently interpreted in conspiratorial terms. By the late eighteenth century it seemed as if this had begun to change and in Britain in particular the notion of a 'loyal opposition' had begun to take shape. Yet the outbreak of the French Revolution was frequently explained in conspiratorial terms and subsequently European rulers and their subjects remained obsessed with conspiracies both real and imagined. This volume helps us to understand why. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259581

Conspiracy Revolution and Terrorism from Victorian Fiction to the Modern Novel Drawing on critical and theoretical work by Miller Boone Foucault Jameson and others as well as cultural history affect theory and contemporary psychiatric literature the author defines and explores what he calls the Victorian "conspiracy narrative tradition"--a tradition which embraces classic Victorian works like Bleak House Great Expectations Villette and The Moonstone as well as later Victorian and Edwardian novels by James Conrad and Chesterton and early spy thrillers such as The Riddle of the Sands and The Thirty-Nine Steps. In reading these works as instances of a single literary tradition the conspiracy narrative tradition the author traces how the representation of conspiracy changes in nineteenth-century British literature and argues that many of these changes occur in response to significant Victorian-era developments such as the European revolutions of 1848-49 the rise of British law enforcement agencies the growth of Irish Fenian terrorism and the fin-de-siècle waning of the British Empire. The book also explores the roles that conspiratorial indeterminacy and irony play in shaping the Victorian conspiracy narrative tradition and examines how modern works by Proust Kafka and Pynchon appropriate elements from Victorian conspiracy narratives. Finally in using recent work on affect theory as well as studies of paranoia by Freud Shapiro and Meissner the book traces how Victorian works fashion the paranoid subject a discursive process that ultimately leads to the emergence of the modern fictional conspiracy theorist. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203938850

Conspiracy and the Spanish Civil WarThe Brainwashing of Francisco Franco Written by one of the most celebrated historians of the Spanish Civil War this book presents a fascinating account of the origins of the war and the nature and importance of conspiracy for the extreme right. Based on exhaustive research and written with lucidity and considerable humour it acts as both an outstanding introduction to the vast literature of the war and a monumental contribution to that literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758291

Conspiracy CultureFrom Kennedy to The X Files Conspiracy theories are everywhere in post-war American culture. From postmodern novels to The X-Files and from gangsta rap to feminist polemic there is a widespread suspicion that sinister forces are conspiring to take control of our national destiny our minds and even our bodies. Conspiracy explanations can no longer be dismissed as the paranoid delusions of far-right crackpots. Indeed they have become a necessary response to a risky and increasingly globalized world in which everything is connected but nothing adds up.Peter Knight provides an engaging and cogent analysis of the development of conspiracy culture from 1960s' countercultural suspicions about the authorities to the 1990s where a paranoid attitude is both routine and ironic. Conspiracy Culture analyses conspiracy narratives about familiar topics like the Kennedy assassination alien abduction body horror AIDS crack cocaine the New World Order as well as more unusual ones like the conspiracies of patriarchy and white supremacy.Conspiracy Culture shows how Americans have come to distrust not only the narratives of the authorities but even the authority of narrative itself to explain What Is Really Going On. From the complexities of Thomas Pynchon's novels to the endless mysteries of The X-Files Knight argues that contemporary conspiracy culture is marked by an infinite regress of suspicion. Trust no one because we have met the enemy and it is us. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203354773

Conspiracy Narratives South of the BorderBad Hombres Do the Twist This book examines four conspiracy narratives from Mexico that push the boundaries of conspiracy research in a new direction. They include narratives about Lee Harvey Oswald's visit to Mexico City shortly before he apparently assassinated JFK and street gangs across borders and how some of our worst fears are projected into them. Mexico is a fertile terrain for conspiracy theories due to its complex social environment and its proximity to the United States which not only made it a strategic platform during the Cold War but also today’s land of bad hombres that according to Donald Trump should be fended off with a wall. Conspiracy theories are always narrative in nature telling us about the state of the world and the actors behind such states of affairs. This narrativity tends to be so enthralling that they have increasingly become the substance of entertainment and even politics. This volume analyses Mexican conspiracy narratives explaining how they produce meaning in a variety of different social and political contexts. This book will be of interest to researchers of conspiracy theories crime and its representations Mexican politics and society and US–Latin American relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367470425

Conspiracy Theories and the Nordic Countries This book explores the relevance of conspiracy theories in the modern social and political history of the Nordic countries. The Nordic countries have traditionally imagined themselves as stable wealthy egalitarian welfare states. Conspiracy theories mistrust and disunity the argument goes happened elsewhere in Europe (especially Eastern Europe) the Middle East or in the United States. This book paints a different picture by demonstrating that conspiracy theories have always existed in the Nordic region both as a result of structural tensions between different groups and in the aftermath of traumatic events but seem to have become more prominent over the last 30 or 40 years. While the book covers events and developments in each of the Nordic countries (Sweden Norway Denmark Iceland and Finland) it is not a comparative country analysis. Rather the book focuses on conspiracy theories in and about the Nordic region as a region arguing that similarities in the trajectories of conspiratorial thinking are interesting to examine in cultural social and political terms. The book takes a thematic approach including looking at states and elites; family gender and sexuality; migration and the outside view on the Nordic region; conspiracy theories about the Nordic countries; and Nordic noir. This book will be of great interest to researchers on extremism conspiracy theories and the politics of the Nordic countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367354473

Conspiracy Theories in Eastern EuropeTropes and Trends This collection of state-of-the-art essays explores conspiracy cultures in post-socialist Eastern Europe ranging from the nineteenth century to contemporary manifestations. Conspiracy theories about Freemasons Communists and Jews about the Chernobyl disaster and about George Soros and the globalist elite have been particularly influential in Eastern Europe but they have also been among the most prominent worldwide. This volume explores such conspiracy theories in the context of local Eastern European histories and discourses. The chapters identify four major factors that have influenced cultures of conspiracy in Eastern Europe: nationalism (including ethnocentrism and antisemitism) the socialist past the transition period and globalization. The research focuses on the impact of imperial legacies nation-building and the Cold War in the creation of conspiracy theories in Eastern Europe; the effects of the fall of the Iron Curtain and conspiracism in a new democratic setting; and manifestations of viral conspiracy theories in contemporary Eastern Europe and their worldwide circulation with the global rise of populism. Bringing together a diverse landscape of Eastern European conspiracism that is a result of repeated exchange with the "West " the book includes case studies that examine the history legacy and impact of conspiracy cultures of Bulgaria Estonia Hungary Moldova Poland Romania Russia Slovakia Ukraine the former Yugoslav countries and the former Soviet Union. The book will appeal to scholars and students of conspiracy theories as well as those in the areas of political science area studies media studies cultural studies psychology philosophy and history among others. Politicians educators and journalists will find this book a useful resource in countering disinformation in and about the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367344771

Conspiracy Theories in TurkeyConspiracy Nation Conspiracy theories are no longer just a curiosity for afficionados but a politically salient theme in the age of Trump Brexit and "fake news". One of the countries that has been entrapped in conspiratorial visions is Turkey and this book is the first comprehensive survey in English of the Turkish conspiratorial mind-set. It provides a nuanced overview of the discourses of Turkish conspiracy theorists and examines how these theorists argue for and legitimize their worldview. The author discusses a broad range of conspiracy theories including some influenced by Kemalist and Islamist perspectives as well as those of the ruling Justice and Development Party. The most influential authors books references and images within the conspiracist milieu are all examined in detail. This book will be an important source for scholars interested in extremism in Turkey and the societal and political impact of conspiracy theories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367030933

Conspiracy TheoriesThe Philosophical Debate Conspiracy theories have a bad reputation. In the past most philosophers have ignored the topic vaguely supposing that conspiracy theories are obviously irrational and that they can be easily dismissed. The current philosophical interest in the subject results from a realisation that this is not so. Some philosophers have taken up the challenge of identifying and explaining the flaws of conspiracy theories. Other philosophers have argued that conspiracy theories do not deserve their bad reputation and that conspiracy theorists do not deserve their reputation for irrationality. This book represents both sides of this important debate. Aimed at a broad philosophical community including epistemologists political philosophers and philosophers of history. It represents a significant contribution to the growing interdisciplinary debate about conspiracy theories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138247918

Constantine (Routledge Revivals) This study first published in 1969 presents an astute and authoritative depiction of the cultural religious and secular developments which shook the Roman world in the late 3rd and early 4th centuries AD much of it under the auspices of the Emperor Constantine the Great. Constantine was at the heart of the transition from pagan antiquity to Christendom. Rejecting the collegiate imperial system of his recent predecessors he reunited the two halves of the Empire; established Christianity as its formal religion; and shifted the capital of the Roman world definitively to the city which would survive the collapse of the West and persevere for another thousand years Constantinople. The general reader will enjoy Constantine as a lucidly composed and accessible synthesis of ancient sources and modern contributions to the study of this towering figure. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138015371

Constantine and the Christian Empire This biographical narrative is a detailed portrayal of the life and career of the first Christian emperor Constantine the Great (273 – 337). Combining vivid narrative and historical analysis Charles Odahl relates the rise of Constantine amid the crises of the late Roman world his dramatic conversion to and public patronage of Christianity and his church building programs in Rome Jerusalem and Constantinople which transformed the pagan state of Roman antiquity into the Christian empire medieval Byzantium. The author’s comprehensive knowledge of the literary sources and his extensive research into the material remains of the period mean that this volume provides a more rounded and accurate portrait of Constantine than previously available. This revised second edition includes: An expanded and revised final chapter A new Genealogy and an expanded Chronology New illustrations Revised and updated Notes and Bibliography A landmark publication in Roman Imperial early Christian and Byzantine history Constantine and the Christian Empire will remain the standard account of the subject for years to come. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415645140

Constantine of Rhodes On Constantinople and the Church of the Holy ApostlesWith a new edition of the Greek text by Ioannis Vassis Constantine of Rhodes's tenth-century poem is an account of public monuments in Constantinople and of the Church of the Holy Apostles. In the opening section of the work Constantine describes columns and sculptures within the city seven of which he calls 'wonders'. In the second part of the poem he portrays the Church of the Holy Apostles offering an account of its architecture and internal decoration notably the mosaics seven of which are also depicted as 'wonders'. On one level the poem offers an account of what was visible a sense of city topography and in the case of the Apostoleion a vital description of a now-lost building. But it cannot be read as a straightforward description. Rather Constantine's work offers insights into Byzantine perceptions of works of art. The monuments Constantine decided to portray and the ways in which he chose to describe them say as much if not more about the social and cultural milieu in which he operated as about the actual physical appearance of the monuments themselves. Further the poem itself as it survives in one fifteenth-century manuscript raises questions: is it in its current form a single poem or is it made up of a compilation of Constantine's writings? This book supersedes the two previous editions of the poem both dating to 1896 and provides the first full translation of the text. It consists of a new Greek edition of Constantine's poem with an introductory essay prepared by Ioannis Vassis and a translation and commentary by a group of scholars headed by Liz James. Liz James also contributes an extensive discussion of the two distinct parts of the poem the city monuments and the Church of the Holy Apostles. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256927

Constantine XI Dragaš Palaeologus (1404–1453)The Last Emperor of Byzantium Constantine XI’s last moments in life as he stood before the walls of Constantinople in 1453 have bestowed a heroic status on him. This book produces a more balanced portrait of an intriguing individual: the last emperor of Constantinople. To be sure the last of the Greek Caesars was a fascinating figure not so much because he was a great statesman as he was not and not because of his military prowess as he was neither a notable tactician nor a soldier of exceptional merit. This monarch may have formulated grandiose plans but his hopes and ambitions were ultimately doomed because he failed to inspire his own subjects who did not rally to his cause. Constantine lacked the skills to create restore or maintain harmony in his troubled realm. In addition he was ineffective on the diplomatic front as he proved unable to stimulate Latin Christendom to mount an expedition and come to the aid of south-eastern Orthodox Europe. Yet in sharp contrast to his numerous shortcomings his military defeats and the various disappointments during his reign posterity still fondly remembers the last Constantine. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586584

Constantine: Religious Faith and Imperial Policy Constantine: Religious Faith and Imperial Policy brings together some of the English-speaking world’s leading Constantinian scholars for an interdisciplinary study of the life and legacy of the first Christian emperor. For many he remains a "sign of contradiction" (Luke 2:34) whose life and legacy generate intense debate. He was the first Christian emperor protector of the Church and eventually remembered as "equal to the apostles" for bringing about the Christianization of the Empire. Yet there is another side to Constantine’s legacy one that was often neglected by his Christian hagiographers. Some modern scholars have questioned the orthodoxy of the so-called model Christian emperor while others have doubted the sincerity of his Christian commitment viewing his embrace of the faith as merely a means to a political end.　 Drawing together papers presented at the 2013 symposium at Stockton University commemorating the 1700th anniversary of the Edict of Milan this volume examines the very questions that have for so long occupied historians classicists and theologians. The papers in this volume prove once again that Constantine is not so much a figure from the remote past but an individual whose legacy continues to shape our present. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367880446

ConstantineHistory Historiography and Legend Constantine examines the reign of Constantine the first Christian emperor and the founder of Constantinople. From a variety of angles: historical historiographical and mythical. The volume examines the circumstances of Constantine's reign and the historical problems surrounding them the varied accounts of Constantine's life and the plethora of popular medieval legends surrounding the reign to reveal the different visions and representations of the emperor from saint and patron of the Western church to imperial prototype. Constantine: History Historiography and Legend presents a comprehensive and arresting study of this important and controversial emperor. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518901

Constantinople First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991644

Constantinople and its HinterlandPapers from the Twenty-Seventh Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies Oxford April 1993 From its foundation the city of Constantinople dominated the Byzantine world. It was the seat of the emperor the centre of government and church the focus of commerce and culture by far the greatest urban centre; its needs in terms of supplies and defense imposed their own logic on the development of the empire. Byzantine Constantinople has traditionally been treated in terms of the walled city and its immediate suburbs. In this volume containing 25 papers delivered at the 27th Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies held at Oxford in 1993 the perspective has been enlarged to encompass a wider geographical setting that of the city’s European and Asiatic hinterland. Within this framework a variety of interconnected topics have been addressed ranging from the bare necessities of life and defence to manufacture and export communications between the capital and its hinterland culture and artistic manifestations and the role of the sacred. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259567

Constituent Power and the Legitimacy of International OrganizationsThe Constitution of Supranationalism This book develops a constitutional theory of international organization to explain the legitimation of supranational organizations. Supranational organizations play a key role in contemporary global governance but recent events like Brexit and the threat by South Africa to withdraw from the International Criminal Court suggest that their legitimacy continues to generate contentious debates in many countries. Rethinking international organization as a constitutional problem Oates argues that it is the representation of the constituent power of a constitutional order that is the collective subject in whose name authority is wielded which explains the legitimation of supranational authority. Comparing the cases of the European Union the World Trade Organization and the International Criminal Court Oates shows that the constitution of supranationalism is far from a functional response to the pressures of interdependence but a value-laden struggle to define the proper subject of global governance. The book will be of interest to students and scholars of international organization and those working in the broader fields of global governance and general International Relations theory. It should also be of interest to international legal scholars particularly those focused on questions related to global constitutionalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367438289

Constituents of MatterAtoms Molecules Nuclei and Particles Originally published as part of the renowned Bergmann-Schaefer textbook series on experimental physics this volume fills an important void by providing a thorough treatment of the basic: atoms molecules nuclei and particles. Written by experimentalists it forms a unique compendium of our practical knowledge of the basic elements While keeping all of the rigor necessary for a clean treatment the authors go beyond theory and describe major experimental results that give readers a clear view of the practical side of nature. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780367811853

Constituting Gender Through Talk in ChildhoodConversations in Parent-child Peer and Sibling Relationships:a Special Issue of research on L This issue explores some of the ways in which gender as a social construction might be rooted in and contingent on conversational processes in childhood. The interconnections between language and gender in three key developmental sociolinguistic contexts are examined: talk between parent and child talk among friends and talk between siblings. When children learn to speak a language they also learn to use it in ways that can reflect resist or ignore their culture's norms of acceptable feminine and masculine behavior. The authors of these articles explore the concept of talk as a medium in which both young children and the adults in their world "do" gender. This collection should act as a springboard for more thinking about ways to untangle gender and context and to show their interconnectedness as well. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138876736

Constituting the Minangkabau This account of culture and society in the villages of West Sumatra Indonesia during the period of Dutch colonialism is based on materials collected from the colonial archives local Indonesian newspapers and recent fieldwork in Malaysia and Indonesia. The author argues that the impact of colonial land-grabbing and political control led to the formation of a peasant economy in the period. At the same time the author tackles issues in the recent anthropological debates about ethnography and culture to argue that this period also witnessed the construction of what we now call 'Minangkabau Culture' - a process that involved western ethnographers colonial officials and Minangkabau intellectuals in an often conflicted process of modern cultural transformation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003085027

Constitution and Erosion of a Monetary EconomyProblems of India's Development since Independence Ever since Shaw and McKinnon published their path-breaking works on financial development in 1973 there has been extensive research on the effects of monetary and financial policies on economic growth of developing countries. This book puts forward a new paradigm of monetary development theory along Keynesian lines. The approach is substantiated by providing a fresh perspective on India's economic development after Independence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138419278

Constitution of Imperium The title of this book is a play upon several important concepts and forces in the ongoing debate about American empire. Since September 11 2001 the Bush administration and its counsels in the U.S. Department of Justice have been both constituting an empire of American hegemony and in so doing violating the spirit and the law of the American Constitution at home and abroad. The U.S. Constitution has been doing work in the "nonsovereign" spaces of Guantanamo Bay Cuba Abu Ghraib Baghdad and CIA black detention sites around the world. The reach of this constitution is becoming visible in National Security Agency surveillance and data mining of electronic communications between the United States and the rest of the world and in a myriad of other regulatory and legal demands made by the United States both of its citizens and of those living in and traveling among other countries. And in testing the limits of its wished-for powers the Bush administration seeks to constitute an imperium that by its own definition would be nowhere subject to the long-assumed checks of either the U.S. Constitution Congress the courts or international law for it operates outside of the boundaries of American sovereignty in defiance of the international community and the United Nations and in violation of the law of nations. This book is the latest and perhaps sharpest entry in the burgeoning literature of American empire since Hardt and Negri. Its focus on the legal and institutional aspects of empire sets it apart from the literature on this subject. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315635460

Constitutional & Administrative Law Constitutional and Administrative Law (Public Law) is a dynamic and challenging area of law which has an impact on all of our lives. Whenever a government is elected a new piece of legislation is passed or a citizen’s rights are abused it is Public Law which provides the legal framework within which government and administration functions. Hilaire Barnett’s classic textbook equips students with an understanding of the constitution’s past present and future by analysing and illustrating the political and socio-historical contexts which have shaped the major rules and principles of public law as well as ongoing constitutional reform. Key learning features include:•introductory chapter overviews outlining the topics and concepts covered;•short chapter summaries to distil and reflect upon the main points raised; •marginal cross-references which help students to recognise connections across topics;•a comprehensive companion website featuring enhanced coverage and a pathway for further study across a variety of topics Mapped to the common course outline this textbook offers full coverage of the Public Law syllabus. Written in a clear and understandable style Constitutional and Administrative Law is an invaluable resource for every student of Public Law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415854412

Constitutional Acceleration within the European Union and Beyond Modern constitutionalism as an idea and practice is facing great uncertainty in current times. Scholarly debates focus predominantly on constitutions beyond the state while the predicament of domestic constitutionalism is much less considered. This volume contributes to a theoretically informed analysis of the key challenges and changes affecting domestic constitutionalism in Europe and beyond departing from the idea of ‘constitutional acceleration’ or the increased propensity of different actors to engage in (formal) reform of the constitutional order. The volume points to a fundamental change in the function of constitutions in that constitutions themselves are increasingly subjects of political contestation rather than framing political debates.The collection of essays addresses a range of critical challenges â€“ including societal acceleration depoliticization civic engagement multi-faceted constituent power modernization populism and nationalism and transnationalization. The volume includes a variety of disciplinary and in some cases interdisciplinary approaches including (political) sociology political science constitutional law and constitutional and legal theory and will be of interest to researchers and students in any of these areas. Case studies focus on the EU and the wider European context and include highly relevant but little known or ill-understood cases such as the recent constitutional events in Iceland Italy or Romania and cases of democratic reversal such as Hungary while also engaging with traditional but rapidly changing cases of constitutional interest such as the UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367876661

Constitutional and Administrative Law Hilaire Barnett’s Constitutional & Administrative Law has provided generations of students with reliable accessible and comprehensive coverage of the Public Law syllabus. Mapped to the common course outline the Thirteenth Edition equips students with an understanding of the UK constitution’s past present and future by analysing and illustrating the political and socio-historical contexts that have shaped the major rules and principles of constitutional and administrative law as well as ongoing constitutional reform. This edition has been fully updated and includes discussion of the implications of the United Kingdom's potential withdrawal from the European Union on the constitution including the impact on the legislative supremacy of Parliament and the relationship between EU and domestic law after departure. Developments on the negotiations of the future relationship between the UK and the EU will be discussed in updates to the Companion Website. Ideal for students studying constitutional and administrative law for the first time this book offers clear explanations of the challenging concepts and legal rules in public law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367138578

Constitutional and Administrative Lawcards 2012-2013 Routledge Lawcards are your complete pocket-sized guides to key examinable areas of the undergraduate law curriculum and the CPE/GDL. Their concise text user-friendly layout and compact format make them an ideal revision aid. Helping you to identify understand and commit to memory the salient points of each area of the law shouldn‘t you make Routledge Lawcards your essential revision companions? Fully updated and revised with all the most important recent legal developments Routledge Lawcards are packed with features: Revision checklists help you to consolidate the key issues within each topic Colour coded highlighting really makes cases and legislation stand out Full tables of cases and legislation make for easy reference Boxed case notes pick out the cases that are most likely to come up in exams Diagrams and flowcharts clarify and condense complex and important topics '...an excellent starting point for any enthusiastic reviser. The books are concise and get right down to the nitty-gritty of each topic.' - Lex Magazine Routledge Lawcards are supported by a Companion Website offering: Flashcard glossaries allowing you to test your understanding of key terms and definitions Multiple Choice Questions to test and consolidate your revision of each chapter Advice and tips to help you better plan your revision and prepare for your exams Titles in the Series: Commercial Law; Company Law; Constitutional Law; Contract Law; Criminal Law; Employment Law; English Legal System; European Union Law; Evide Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138463431

Constitutional and Administrative LawKey Facts and Key Cases Key Facts Key Cases Constitutional & Administrative Law will ensure you grasp the main concepts of your Constitutional & Administrative Law module with ease. This book explains the facts and associated case law for: - The European Court of Human Rights and the UK Supreme Court - Devolution - Human rights law - EU membership - International law in the UK Constitution Key Facts Key Cases is the essential series for anyone studying law at LLB postgraduate and conversion courses.　The series provides the　simplest and most effective way to absorb and retain all of the material essential for passing your exams. Each chapter includes: diagrams at the start of chapters to summarise key points structured headings and numbered points to allow for clear recall of the essential points charts and tables to break down more complex information Chapters are also supported by a Key Cases section which provides the simplest and most effective way to absorb and　memorise essential cases needed for exam success. Essential and leading cases are explained The style layout and explanations are user friendly　 Cases are broken down into key components by use of a clear system of symbols for quick and easy visual recognition Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415833233

Constitutional Bargaining in Russia 1990-93Institutions and Uncertainty The years 1990-93 were a critical moment in Russia’s political development. This book provides a systematic explanation of outcomes of constitutional bargaining processes in Russia which radically reshaped the institutions of the Russian state: removing Russia from constitutional subordination to the Soviet Union in 1990; creating a presidency and a constitutional court in 1991; and restructuring the relationship between the central state and its component federal units with the passage of three Federal Treaties in 1992. The book explores the reasons for these outcomes and identifies why there were consistent delays to the passage of a new Russian constitution as well as why negotiations eventually broke down. The book assesses the plausibility of different theoretical approaches to constitutional choice and argues that the role of uncertainty (and politician's strategic responses to uncertainty) in shaping constitutional outcomes has been under-explored by rational choices approaches to constitutional bargaining. Using a rich set of source materials - including roll call votes parliamentary records unpublished parliamentary and constitution commission documents Russian newspapers - the book provides a detailed study of Russian politician's decision making about constitutional choices. It is a valuable resource to those interested in Russia and post-communist politics the origins of political institutions comparative government democratisation and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971585

Constitutional Change in SingaporeReforming the Elected Presidency Once a ceremonial position modelled after the constitutional monarchy in the United Kingdom the office of the President of Singapore was transformed from an appointed to an elected one in 1991. As the head of state but not the head of government the elected President was to have additional discretionary powers involving the spending of financial reserves appointment of high-ranking public servants and certain ministerial powers to detain without trial. In 2016 a constitutional commission was convened to consider further reforms to the office and the elections process. This book explores Singapore’s presidency assessing how well it has functioned discussing the rationales for an elected presidency and evaluating the constitutional commission’s recommendations for reforms including the need for minority representation in the office. In doing so the book provides important reflections on how the constitutional reform process raises crucial questions about the rule of law and the practice of constitutionalism in Singapore. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138062047

Constitutional Democracy in India Constitutional democracy is both a structure of governance and a way of providing an ideological perspective on governance. The 1950 Constitution of India established constitutional democracy in India and the narrative of the rise and consolidation of constitutional democracy in India cannot be understood without comprehending the politico-ideological processes that consolidated simultaneously both colonialism and constitutional liberalism.This book examines the processes leading to constitutionalizing India and challenges the conventional idea that the Constitution of India is a borrowed doctrine. A careful study of the processes reveals that the 1950 Constitution was the culmination of an ideational battle that had begun with the consolidation of the British Enlightenment philosophy in the early days of British paramountcy in India. The book therefore argues that constitutionalizing endeavour in India had a clear imprint of ideas which had its root in this philosophy. The study reveals a striking continuity of the same kind of ideological sentiments when the nationalists devised their own constitutionalizing design visible in the 1928 Motilal Nehru report and which reappeared in the 1945 Sapru Committee report. Deviating from the conventional study of constitutional evolution of a polity which is generally legalistic this book explores the processes since the beginning of colonial rule in India which led to the conceptualization of constitutional democracy in a milieu engaging with arguments formulated by James and JS Mill. A detailed analysis of the roots of constitutional and political liberalism in India this book sheds light on the material surrounding India’s constitutional development. It will be of interest to scholars in the field of Indian Political Theory South Asian Politics and History. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891558

Constitutional DemocracyEssays In Comparative Politics This book reflects the scope of Henry W. Ehrmann's own work as well as its unifying themes ranging from political theory constitutional law and theory and methodology of comparative politics through theoretically-oriented studies dealing with such problems as interest group politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367170288

Constitutional DictatorshipCrisis Government in the Modern Democracies How should the United States be governed during times of crisis? Definitely not as we are in times of tranquility asserts this classic study. The war on terrorism is a case in point. The horrors of terror attacks on the United States have forced Americans to accept legislative changes that might be unthinkable at other times. The "inescapable truth " Clinton Rossiter wrote in his classic study of modern democracies in crisis is that "No form of government can survive that excludes dictatorship when the life of the nation is at stake."In an insightful introduction William Quirk places Rossiter's work in the context of the new century and the current war on terrorism. Constitutional Dictatorship examines the experiences with emergency government of four large modern democracies-the United States Great Britain France and the German Republic of 1919-1933-to see what unusual powers and procedures these constitutional states employed in their various periods of national trial.Rossiter's concept of a "constitutional dictatorship" may be more shocking today than when he wrote the book. Based on a thoroughgoing study of the use of emergency powers in modern democracies he determined that the facts of history demonstrate that there are occasions when constitutional dictatorship has served as an indispensable factor in maintaining constitutional democracy. Supreme Court doctrine does not recognize any implied presidential power to suspend the Constitution. However Rossiter believes this view to be inaccurate. He defends his view through analysis of presidential action during the Civil War World I the Depression and World War II arguing that when the normal rules are not sufficient other rules take hold.Rossiter proposed specific criteria by which to judge the worth and propriety of any resort to constitutional dictatorship. He provides a clear roadmap for both citizen and Congress to judge an executive's actions. In his introduction Quirk notes that Rossiter's concept-the rapid return to normal government when the crisis is concluded-rests on a premise that appears to be missing today. This volume will be essential reading for those interested in politics constitutional law and American history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521100

Constitutional Evolution in Central and Eastern EuropeExpansion and Integration in the EU This book examines EU enlargement by studying how domestic constitutional evolution in the new member states contributes to European integration. In contrast to the usual top-down analytical pattern it reverses the paradigm by looking at constitutional developments and dynamics from the bottom-up studying how domestic constitutional evolution contributes to European integration. The authors analyze constitutional trends from the perspective of 'new Member States' as policy-makers and not strictly as policy-takers. The issue of conditionality is also explored in a discussion of the extent to which pre-2004 and 2007 conditionality has had lasting effects at the level of constitutionalization of different areas and norms and if so of what kind. The exploration of Europeanization effects in recent Member States substantiates and demonstrates how enlargement has been an important driving-force for the effective export of EU legal rules in this region. The book utilizes a comparative approach to highlight the merits and obstacles created by the growing diversity in the constitutional rules and patterns of the new Member States. It also contains a section that places the CEE constitutionalizing map in a broader comparative European and global context establishing links with similar transitional regimes in the continent and elsewhere. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254459

Constitutional Functions And Constitutional Problems Of International Economic Law This book analyzes in four parts constitutional problems of foreign trade policy and foreign trade law in "constitutional democracies" which protect fundamental human rights and effective political equality through constitutional restraints on the exercise of all government powers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367154271

Constitutional Government in the United States One of the genuine classics of American political science literature Constitutional Government in the United States is also a subtle and influential criticism of the American founding fathers produced during the Progressive Era. Wilson's interpretation of the Constitution shaped the thought of scholars and students of American politics. His definition of constitutional government and the place of the United States in the development of constitutional theory continues to shape discourse today. Wilson discusses the three branches of government in the United States the relation between the states and the federal government and party government in a manner quite distinct from the founding fathers. Constitutional Government has its origins in a series of lectures Wilson delivered at Columbia University in 1907. It is carefully organized around three separate but mutually supporting arguments. First is the idea that constitutional government evolves historically from primitive beginnings of the state toward a universal and ideal form. Second this idea of historical evolution contains within it an analysis of how and where the Constitution fits into the evolutionary process as a whole. Third the historical thesis itself provides a prescription for bringing American government and with it the Constitution into accord with his first principle of the ideal form of modern government.In his new introduction Sidney A. Pearson explores how with Constitutional Government in the United States Wilson helped create a new genre of political writing using the point of view of a "literary politician." He discusses Wilson's intention to replace the constitutional argument of the founders with one of his own based on the application of Darwinian metaphor in a political science framework. And he examines the differences between the views launched by Wilson and those set forth by James Madison in The Federalist. This is an essential work for all interested in the evolution of American political thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521117

Constitutional History of the UK An appreciation of the development and evolution of the United Kingdom constitution is vital in order to understand the existing nature of the constitution proposals for reform and the many complex challenges it faces. Ann Lyon presents a vivid overview of fourteen hundred years of English legal history taking us on a rich journey from a feudal society to the fractured Union of the present day. Drawing on key constitutional themes Constitutional History of the United Kingdom provides insight and context to modern constitutional problems. This second edition has been revised and updated to bring coverage up to the present day including parliamentary reform; the Scottish referendum on independence and further drives for enhanced devolution; the effect of EU membership on the UK Constitution; and the impact of the European Convention on Human Rights and the Human Rights Act 1998. Constitutional History of the United Kingdom offers an accessible and highly valuable overview for students with little or no prior knowledge of British history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138910676

Constitutional Interpretation in SingaporeTheory and Practice At the heart of constitutional interpretation is the struggle between on the one hand fidelity to founding meanings and on the other hand creative interpretation to suit the context and needs of an evolving society. This book considers the recent growth of constitutional cases in Singapore in the last ten years. It examines the underpinnings of Singapore’s constitutional system explores how Singapore courts have dealt with issues related to rights and power and sets developments in Singapore in the wider context of new thinking and constitutional developments worldwide. It argues that Singapore is witnessing a shift in legal and political culture as both judges and citizens display an increasing willingness to engage with constitutional ideas and norms. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138477759

Constitutional Law This title was first published in 2000: This volume of essays explores a number of fundamental constitutional law questions in a variety of historical and jurisdictional contexts. The contributions focus on the role to be played by courts and legal principles in the resolution of major political controversies and on the progressive development of constitutional jurisprudence in countries sharing a broadly common law legal tradition. The guiding theme pervading the collection is an attempt to measure the legitimacy of judicial (in-)activism when courts are faced with difficult political choices on matters such as slavery internment racism and voting rights and radical economic policies and are also confronted with the requirement to attach concrete meanings to such abstract concepts as the separation of powers and the rule of law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138738775

Constitutional Law Democracy and DevelopmentDecentralisation and Governance in Uganda Uganda like many African countries in the 1990s adopted decentralisation as a state reform measure after many years of civil strife and political conflicts by transferring powers and functions to district councils. The decision to transfer powers and functions to district councils was in the main linked to the quest for democracy and development within the broader context of the nation state. This book’s broader aim is to examine whether the legal and policy framework of decentralisation produces a system of governance that better serves the greater objectives of local democracy local development and accommodation of ethnicity. Specifically the book pursues one main aim: to examine whether indeed the existing legal framework ensures the smooth devolution process that is needed for decentralised governance to succeed. In so doing the book seeks overall to offer lessons that are critically important not only for Uganda but any other developing nation that has adopted decentralisation as a state-restructuring strategy. The book uses a desk-top research method by reviewing Uganda’s decentralisation legal and policy frameworks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660727

Constitutional Law Religion and Equal LibertyThe Impact of Desecularization During the 20th century many countries embarked on a process of constitutional secularization by which the role of religion gradually became limited. Yet by the late 20th century and increasingly following the end of the Cold War this development began to be challenged. This book examines the return of religion in constitutions through the concept of constitutional de-secularization. It places this phenomenon in the context of the constitutional memory of the countries in which it has taken place and critically examines it against the development and standards of constitutionalism as the prevailing constitutional legal and political theory. Central to this analysis is the impact of constitutional de-secularization on the regulation of equality in liberty that is both the regulation of constitutional rights and the scope for equality of those who are granted such rights. The book argues that equal liberty forms an essential part of constitutionalism as a theory and that constitutionalism therefore entails a continuous development towards expanding it. The first and second part of the book presents a conceptual framework for the study of constitutional de-secularization. The third part presents and analyses three cases of constitutional de-secularization in Afghanistan Iran and Iraq. The book will be of interest to researchers and policy-makers interested in constitutional history and theory and the role of religion in law and its compatibility with human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367188641

Constitutional Law and Criminal Justice Illuminating concepts in plain language eliminating unnecessary legal jargon and clarifying nuances in the law this new edition of Constitutional Law and Criminal Justice simplifies understanding of the United States judicial system for those without advanced legal training. It also provides a much-needed update by including decisions by the Supreme Court of the United States since the first edition as well as a discussion on the current makeup and policy of the Supreme Court.The Second Edition includes:Learning objectives added to each chapterAn extended discussion on the issue of "Does the United States have an unwritten constitution in addition to a written one?"Summary outlines of recent Supreme Court decisionsRevisions to all chapters in accordance with Supreme Court decisions since the first editionEdits to cases and excerpts to enhance understanding of the materialA summary added to each chapterThe book begins with an overview of the Bill of Rights followed by an examination of the components of the judiciary. It moves on to a discussion of due process the First Fourth Fifth Sixth and Eighth Amendments and the exclusionary rule. Additional chapters address civil liability and the criminal justice professional as well as the impact of terrorism on the right of habeas corpus. Review questions and relevant cases in each chapter illustrate legal applications of each topic. With a balanced approach of illustration clarity and conciseness Constitutional Law and Criminal Justice Second Edition is a remarkable improvement upon its predecessor. It gives you the key information to understand the most important issues regarding the Constitution and its application in the judicial system. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367598006

Constitutional Law for Criminal Justice Criminal justice professionals often do not receive the training they need to recognize constitutional principles that apply to their everyday work. Constitutional Law for Criminal Justice offers a way to solve this problem by providing a comprehensive well-organized and up-to-date analysis of constitutional issues that affect criminal justice professionals. Constitutional Law for Criminal Justice makes complex concepts accessible to students at all levels of criminal justice education. The chapters begin with an outline and end with a summary. Key terms and concepts are defined in the glossary. Tables figures and charts are used to synthesize and simplify information. The result is an incomparably clear student-friendly textbook that has remained a leader in criminal justice education for 50 years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601819

Constitutional Life and Europe's Area of Freedom Security and Justice The challenge of thinking about the place of constitutionalism beyond the conventional categories of the nation state has become a principal concern for legal and political scholars. This book casts this issue in a different light by exploring the implications for the constitutionalism of legal integration in the European Union's 'area of freedom security and justice'. In doing so it makes a novel contribution to an understanding of the European Union as a political community beyond the state but in addition explores how this entails thinking differently about what is essential concerning constitutionalism. The book argues that instead of seeking to theorise constitutional foundations we actually begin to encounter the constitutional life implied by political and legal practices in the European Union and as exemplified here by 'the area of freedom security and justice'. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138256767

Constitutional Paradigms and the Stability of States This book examines the influence of constitutional legal paradigms upon the political stability and viability of states. It contributes to the literature in the field by focussing on how constitutional flexibility may have led to the rise of 'successful' states and to the decline of 'unsuccessful' states by promoting stability. Divided into two parts the book considers theories of the rise and fall of civilizations and individual states explains the concept of hard and soft constitutions and applies this concept to different types of state models. A series of international case studies in the second part of the book identifies the key dynamics in legal political and economic history and includes the UK US New Zealand and Eastern Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138272163

Constitutional Policy in Unified Germany Prompted by unification the German constitution has undergone the most fundamental re-examination since the foundation of the Federal Republic. This volume seeks to identify challenges which constitional policy faces and analyzes how and with what degree of success they are being met. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315037547

Constitutional Politics and the JudiciaryDecision-making in Central and Eastern Europe Recent confrontations between constitutional courts and parliamentary majorities for example in Poland and Hungary have attracted international interest in the relationship between the judiciary and the legislature in Central and Eastern European countries. Several political actors have argued that courts have assumed too much power after the democratic transformation process in 1989/1990. These claims are explicitly or implicitly connected to the charge that courts have constrained the room for manoeuvre of the legislatures too heavily and that they have entered the field of politics. Nevertheless the question to what extent has this aggregation of power constrained the dominant political actors has never been examined accurately and systematically in the literature. The present volume fills this gap by applying an innovative research methodology to quantify the impact and effect of court’s decisions on legislation and legislators and measure the strength of judicial decisions in six CEE countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367523558

Constitutional Protection of Private Property and Freedom of ContractLiberty Property and the Law First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315053868

Constitutional Remedies in Asia Many jurisdictions in Asia have vested their courts with the power of constitutional review. Traditionally these courts would invalidate an impugned law to the extent of its inconsistency with the constitution. In common law systems such an invalidation operates immediately and retrospectively; and courts in both common law and civil law systems would leave it to the legislature to introduce corrective legislation. In practice however both common law and civil law courts in Asia have devised novel constitutional remedies often in the absence of explicit constitutional or statutory authorisation. Examining cases from Hong Kong Bangladesh Indonesia India and the Philippines this collection of essays examines four novel constitutional remedies which have been judicially adopted - Prospective Invalidation Suspension Order Remedial Interpretation and Judicial Directive - that blurs the distinction between adjudication and legislation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367660697

Constitutional Rights of Prisoners This text details critical information on all aspects of prison litigation including information on trial and appeal conditions of isolated confinement access to the courts parole right to medical aid and liabilities of prison officials. Highlighted topics include application of the Americans with Disabilities Act to prisons protection given to HIV-positive inmates and actions of the Supreme Court and Congress to stem the flow of prison litigation. Part II contains Judicial Decisions Relating to Part I. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131453

Constitutional Theory: Schmitt after Derrida This book advances a new reading of the central works of Carl Schmitt and in so doing rethinks the primary concepts of constitutional theory. In this book Jacques de Ville engages in a close analysis of a number of Schmitt’s texts including Dictatorship (1921) The Concept of the Political (1927) Constitutional Theory (1928) Land and Sea (1942) Ex Captivitate Salus (1950) The Nomos of the Earth (1950) and The Theory of the Partisan (1963). This engagement takes place from the perspective of constitutional theory and focuses specifically on concepts or themes such as sovereignty the state the political constituent power democracy representation the constitution and human rights. The book seeks to rethink the structure of these concepts in line with Derrida’s analysis of Schmitt’s texts on the concept of the political in Politics of Friendship (1993). This happens by way of an analysis of Derrida’s engagement with Freud and other psychoanalysts. Although the main focus in the book is on Schmitt’s texts it further examines two texts of Derrida (Khōra (1993) and Fors: The Anglish Words of Nicholas Abraham and Maria Torok (1976)) by reading these alongside Schmitt’s own reflections on the positive concept of the constitution. Media > Books > Print Books Birkbeck Law Press 9780367024147

Constitutionalising EuropeProcesses and Practices The European Union is in a state of transformation with its constitutional future the subject of much heated debate. This book provides a durable authoritative and comprehensive account of constitutional development examining the pivotal roles of law and judicial politics in establishing the EU constitutional edifice. Michael Longo demonstrates and substantiates the arguments for and against constitutionalization through the development of a theoretical framework drawing on theories and empirical research in both law and political science to understand this new process of European integration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138271135

Constitutionalism Democracy and Religious FreedomTo be Fully Human In both Europe and North America it can be argued that the associational and institutional dimensions of the right to freedom of religion or belief are increasingly coming under pressure. This book demonstrates why a more classical understanding of the idea of a liberal democracy can allow for greater respect for the right to freedom of religion or belief. The book examines the major direction in which liberal democracy has developed over the last fifty years and contends that this is not the most legitimate type of liberal democracy for religiously divided societies. Drawing on theoretical developments in the field of transnational constitutionalism Hans-Martien ten Napel argues that redirecting the concept and practice of liberal democracy toward the more classical notion of limited constitutional government with a considerable degree of autonomy for civil society organizations would allow greater religious pluralism. The book shows how in a post-secular and multicultural context modern sources of constitutionalism and democracy supplemented by premodern transcendental legitimation continue to provide the best means of legitimating Western constitutional and political orders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367224202

Constitutionalism and Democracy Constitutionalism and democracy have been interpreted as both intimately related and intrinsically opposed. On the one hand constitutions are said to set out the rules of the democratic game on the other as constraining the power of the demos and their representatives to rule themselves - including by reforming the very processes of democracy itself. Meanwhile constitutionalists themselves differ on how far any constitution derives its authority from and should itself be subject to democratic endorsement and interpretation. They also dispute whether constitutions should refer solely to democratic processes or also define and limit democratic goals. Each of these positions produces a different view of judicial review the content and advisability of a Bill of Rights and the nature of constitutional politics. These differences are not simply academic positions but are reflected in the different types of constitutional democracy found in the United States continental Europe Britain and many commonwealth countries. The selected essays explore these issues from the perspectives of law philosophy and political science. A detailed and informative introduction sets them in the context of contemporary debates about constitutionalism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315095455

Constitutionalism and Society in Africa The issues addressed in this rewarding book provide new insight into the way we conceive reflect and study the problems of political transformation and constitution-making in Africa. The study provides a refreshingly in-depth analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of constitutional provisions for managing the challenges of race religion ethnicity citizenship civil liberties and civil-military relations in Africa's transitional democracies. Tracing emerging trends in constitution-making it blends the theory of constitutional democracy with case studies and defines the imperative of social justice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259543

Constitutionalism in the Global RealmA Sociological Approach This book develops a sociologically informed theory of constitutionalism in the global realm addressing both national and transnational forms of constitutional ordering. The book begins with the argument that current approaches to constitutionalism remain tied to a state-based conception of constitutions and overlooks underlying structural transformations that trigger the emergence of constitutional forms of ordering. Poul F. Kjaer aims to address this shortcoming by offering a sociological and historically informed analysis of the evolution of constitutionalism in the face of globalisation. The analysis contextualises on-going constitutional developments through the use of a long-term historical perspective which is capable of highlighting the impact of deeper structural transformations unfolding within society. The book looks at the ways in which national and transnational legal forms have evolved alongside one another. It demonstrates that the formation of global constitutions has not resulted in a corresponding decrease in the power of nation states but instead legal and political aspects of both the nation state and the transnational have been reconfigured and intensified in a mutually supportive manner. In combining insights from a range of fields this interdisciplinary book will be of great interest to students and scholars of constitutional law sociology global governance studies and legal social and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138218864

Constitution-making and Human Rights in the Sudans Sudan and South Sudan have suffered from repeated cycles of conflict and authoritarianism resulting in serious human rights and humanitarian law violations. Several efforts such as the 2005 Comprehensive Peace Agreement and transitional justice initiatives have recognized that the failure to develop a stable political and legal order is at the heart of Sudan’s governance problems. Following South Sudan’s independence in 2011 parallel constitutional review processes are under way that have prompted intense debates about core issues of Sudan’s identity governance and rule of law human rights protection and the relationship between religion and the State.This book provides an in-depth study of Sudan’s constitutional history and current debates with a view to identifying critical factors that would enable Sudan and South Sudan to overcome the apparent failure to agree on and implement a stable order conducive to sustainable peace and human rights protection. It examines relevant processes against the broader (constitutional) history of Sudan and identifies the building blocks for constitutional reforms through a detailed analysis of Sudanese law and politics. The book addresses constitutionalism and constitutional rights protection in their political legal and institutional context in Sudan and South Sudan and the repercussions of the relationship between state and religion for the right to freedom of religion minority rights and women’s rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367663407

Constitution-making in AsiaDecolonisation and State-Building in the Aftermath of the British Empire Britain’s main imperial possessions in Asia were granted independence in the 1940s and 1950s and needed to craft constitutions for their new states. Invariably the indigenous elites drew upon British constitutional ideas and institutions regardless of the political conditions that prevailed in their very different lands. Many Asian nations called upon the services of Englishman and Law Professor Sir Ivor Jennings to advise or assist their own constitution making. Although he was one of the twentieth century’s most prominent constitutional scholars his opinion and influence were often controversial and remain so due to his advocating British norms in Asian form. This book examines the process of constitutional formation in the era of decolonisation and state building in Asia. It sheds light upon the influence and participation of Jennings in particular and British ideas in general on democracy and institutions across the Asian continent. Critical cases studies on India Pakistan Sri Lanka Malaysia and Nepal – all linked by Britain and Jennings – assess the distinctive methods and outcomes of constitution making and how British ideas fared in these major states. The book offers chapters on the Westminster model in Asia Human Rights Nationalism Ethnic politics Federalism Foreign influence Decolonisation Authoritarianism the Rule of Law Parliamentary democracy and the power and influence of key political actors. Taking an original stance on constitution making in Asia after British rule it also puts forward ideas of contemporary significance for Asian states and other emerging democracies engaged in constitution making regime change and seeking to understand their colonial past. The first political historical or constitutional analysis comparing Asia’s experience with its indelible British constitutional legacy this book is a critical resource on state building and constitution making in Asia following independence. It will appeal to students and scholars of world history public law and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367111472

Constitutions and the CommonsThe Impact of Federal Governance on Local National and Global Resource Management Constitutions and the Commons looks at a critical but little examined issue of the degree to which the federal constitution of a nation contributes toward or limits the ability of the national government to manage its domestic natural resources. Furthermore it considers how far the constitution facilitates the binding of constituent states provinces or subnational units to honor the conditions of international environmental treaties. While the main focus is on the US there is also detailed coverage of other nations such as Australia Brazil India and Russia. After introducing the role of constitutions in establishing the legal framework for environmental management in federal systems the author presents a continuum of constitutionally driven natural resource management scenarios  from local to national and then to global governance. These sections describe how subnational governance in federal systems may take on the characteristics of a commons – with all the attendant tragedies â€“ in the absence of sufficient national constitutional authority. In turn sufficient national constitutional authority over natural resources also allows these nations to more effectively engage in efforts to manage the global commons as these nations would be unconstrained by subnational units of government during international negotiations. It is thus shown that national governments in federal systems are at the center of a constitutional 'nested governance commons ' with lower levels of government potentially acting as rational herders on the national commons and national governments potentially acting as rational herders on the global commons. National governments in federal systems are therefore crucial to establishing sustainable management of resources across scales. The book concludes by discussing how federal systems without sufficient national constitutional authority over resources may be strengthened by adopting the approach of federal constitutions that facilitate more robust national level inputs into natural resources management facilitating national minimum standards as a form of "Fail-safe Federalism" that subnational governments may supplement with discretion to preserve important values of federalism. Media > Books > Print Books RFF Press 9781138574793

Constitutions in the Global Financial CrisisA Comparative Analysis This book is the first to address the multi-faceted influence of the global financial crisis on the national constitutions of the countries most affected. By tracing the impact of the crisis on formal and informal constitutional change sovereignty issues fundamental rights protection regulatory reforms jurisprudence the augmentation of executive power and changes in the party system it addresses all areas of the current constitutional law dialogue and aims to become a reference book with regard to the interaction between financial crises and constitutions. The book includes contributions from prominent experts on Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Latvia Portugal Spain the UK and the USA providing a critical analysis of the effects of the financial crisis on the constitution. The volume’s extensive comparative chapter pins down distinct constitutional reactions towards the financial crisis building an explanatory theory that accounts for the different ways constitutions responded to the crisis. How and why constitutions formed their reactions in the face of the financial crisis unravels throughout the book. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138255708

Constitutions of the World From Algeria to Zimbabwe Constitutions of the World is a guide to the constitutions and constitutional histories of eighty nations. It will prove an invaluable resource for any teacher or student interested in politics law human rights or the political history of nations across the world. Strucured alphabetically each chapter profiles one country in an easy-to-use format. For every country a wealth of information is to be found. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415863131

Constitution-Types In DelinquencyPRACTICAL APPLICATIONS AND BIO-PHYSIOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138882409

Constitutive Modeling of GeomaterialsPrinciples and Applications Winner of the Japanese Geotechnical Society 2016 publication award Written by a veteran geotechnical engineer with a long record of research discoveries  Constitutive Modeling of Geomaterials: Principles and Applications presents a simple and unified approach to modeling various features of geomaterials in general stress systems. The book discusses the fundamentals of the constitutive modeling of soils and illustrates the application of these models to boundary value problems. Helping readers easily understand the fundamentals and modeling of soil behaviors the author first explains the ideas and formulations for modeling soil features in one-dimensional conditions. He then extends the one-dimensional models to three-dimensional models using the tij concept. The text covers the subloading tij model and other methods that describe density bonding time effect and more. Moving on to the practical application of the constitutive models the author presents the numerical simulations of typical geotechnical problems (numerical modeling) and the corresponding model tests (physical modeling). Using a framework that leads to a unified set of material parameters this book shows how to formulate a constitutive model capable of simulating the main features of soil behavior. It not only covers recent methods and models but also uses real test data to prove their reliability. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138073579

Constitutive Models for Rubber IVProceedings of the fourth European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber ECCMR 2005 Stockholm Swe The unique properties of elastomeric materials offer numerous advantages in many engineering applications. Elastomeric units are used as couplings or mountings between rigid components for example in shock absorbers vibration insulators flexible joints seals and suspensions etc. However the complicated nature of the behaviour of such material makes it difficult to accurately predict the performance of these units using finite element modelling for example. It is imperative that constitutive models accurately capture relevant aspects of mechanical behaviour. The latest developments concerning constitutive modelling of rubber is collected in these Proceedings. Topics included in this volume are Hyperelastic models Strength fracture & fatigue Dynamic properties & the Fletcher-Gent effect Micro-mechanical & statistical approaches Stress softening   iscoelasticity Filler reinforcement and Tyres fibre & cord reinforced rubber. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315140216

Constitutive Models for Rubber IX The unique properties of rubber make it ideal for use in a wide variety of engineering applications such as tyres engine mounts shock absorbers flexible joints and seals. Developing diverse elastomeric elements for various structures involves numerical simulations of their performance which are based on reliable constitutive models of the material being simulated. Numerical modelling should be underpinned by a detailed experimental investigation into the thermomechanical behaviour of rubber components in operating conditions. The 9th volume of Constitutive Models for Rubber containing the papers presented at the the Ninth European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber (ECCMR 2015 Prague Czech Republic 1-4 September 2015) offers engineers scientists and postgraduate students an overview of recent theoretical and experimental research on the behaviour properties and modelling of rubber. The contributions have been grouped under to the following headings: Ageing Friction & Abrasion Adhesion Swelling Continuum Mechanical Models & Numerical Implementation Hyperelasticity Micromechanical Approaches Fracture Fatigue & Lifetime Prediction Mullins Effect Strain Induced Crystallization Thermal Effects Reinforcement & Vulcanization Design & Applications Magnetosensitive Ionic & Electroactive Elastomers and Foams. The papers presented are however not limited to these topics but reflect the complexity of diverse and exciting problems in the modelling of the behaviour of rubber. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138028739

Constitutive Models for Rubber VII All aspects of our lives industry health travel and leisure are utterly reliant on rubber materials yet typically this notion rarely occurs to us. Increasingly greater demands are made on elastomeric compounds and we seek elevated performance in terms of improved physical and chemical properties. In particular we have come to expect rubber components (tyres vibration isolators seals etc) to exhibit exceptional wear and fatigue resistance often at elevated temperatures. Unsurprisingly then the emphasis in characterising isochoric materials has shifted significantly away from understanding and modelling hyperelastic material behaviour to a position where we can confi dently design and manufacture rubber components having the functionality and resilience to meet the dynamic loading and harsh environmental conditions that are prevalent today. In consequence state-of-the-art technology in terms of dynamic response and fatigue resistance are strongly represented here along with numerous insights into advanced elastomers used in novel applications. This development is not at the expense of research devoted to current test procedures and the constitutive equations and algorithms that underpin finite element methods. As a result Constitutive Models for Rubber VII is not only essential reading for undergraduates postgraduates academics and researchers working in the discipline but also for all those designers and engineers involved in the improvement of machines and devices by introducing new and novel elastomers possessing elevated properties. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138115439

Constitutive Models for Rubber VIII Due to their unique properties rubber materials are found in multiple engineering applications such as tires engine mounts shock absorbers flexible joints seals etc. Nevertheless the complex nature of the behavior of such material makes it difficult to accurately model and predict the performance of these units. The challenge to correctly reproduce the observed characteristics of rubber elements necessitates detailed experimental investigations development of accurate constitutive models validation of techniques to identify material parameters and efficient numerical methods. Aspects regarding fatigue and damage in elastomers are not to be left aside as they influence the durability of the products. State-of-the-art technology in terms of constitutive modeling numerical implementation damage and fatigue resistance are strongly represented in these Proceedings along with insights into advanced elastomers to be used in novel applications. Topics included in this volume are: Ageing Friction and abrasion Adhesion Swelling Continuum mechanical models and numerical implementation Hyperelasticity Micro-mechanical approaches Fracture and fatigue Mullins effect Strain induced crystallization Thermal effects Reinforcement and vulcanization Design and applications Smart elastomers. Constitutive Models for Rubber VIII is of interest not only for undergraduates postgraduates academics and researchers in the discipline but also for all those design and development engineers in the industry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138000728

Constitutive Models for Rubber XIProceedings of the 11th European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber (ECCMR 2019) June 25-27 201 Constitutive Models for Rubber XI is a comprehensive compilation of both the oral and poster contributions to the European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber. This 11th edition held in Nantes (France) 25-27th June 2019 is the occasion to celebrate the 20th anniversary of the ECCMR series. Around 100 contributions reflect the state-of-the-art in the mechanics of elastomers. They cover the fields of: Material testing Constitutive modelling and finite element implementation Micromechanical aspects and Durability (failure fatigue and ageing) Constitutive Models for Rubber XI is of interest for developers and researchers involved in the rubber processing and CAE software industries as well as for academics in nearly all disciplines of elastomer mechanics and technology. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367342586

Constitutive Models for Rubber XProceedings of the European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubbers X (Munich Germany 28-31 August 2017) In order to develop innovative products to reduce development costs and the number of prototypes and to accelerate development processes numerical simulations become more and more attractive. As such numerical simulations are instrumental in understanding complicated material properties like chemical ageing crack propagation or the strain- and temperature-induced crystallisation of rubber. Therefore experimentally validated and physically meaningful constitutive models are indispensable. Elastomers are used for products like tyres engine and suspension mounts or seals to name a few. The interest in modelling the quasi-static stress-strain behaviour was dominant in the past decades but nowadays the interests also include influences of environmental conditions. The latest developments on the material behaviour of elastomers are collected in the present volume. Constitutive Models for Rubber X is a comprehensive compilation of nearly all oral and poster contributions to the European Conference on Constitutive Models for Rubber (Munich 28-31 August 2017). The 95 highly topical contributions reflect the state of-the-art in material modelling and testing of elastomers. They cover the fields of material testing and processing filler reinforcement electromagnetic sensitive elastomers dynamic properties constitutive modelling micromechanics finite element implementation stress softening chemical ageing fatigue and durability. In the area of rubbery materials and structures applied research will play an important role also in the coming decades. Constitutive Models for Rubber X is of interest to developers and researchers involved in the rubber processing and CAE software industries as well as for academics in nearly all disciplines of engineering and material sciences. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138030015

Constrained Elitism and Contemporary Democratic Theory Today examples of the public’s engagement with political issues through commercial and communicative mechanisms have become increasingly common. In February 2012 the Susan G. Komen Foundation reversed a decision to cease funding of cancer screening programs through Planned Parenthood amidst massive public disapproval. The same year restaurant chain Chic-fil-A became embroiled in a massive public debate over statements its President made regarding same-sex marriage. What exactly is going on in such public engagement and how does this relate to existing ideas regarding the public sphere and political participation? Is the public becoming increasingly vocal in its complaints? Or are new relationships between the public and economic and political leaders emerging? Timothy Kersey’s book asserts that the widespread utilization of internet communications technologies especially social media applications has brought forth a variety of new communicative behaviors and relationships within liberal polities. Through quick and seemingly chaotic streams of networked communication the actions of these elites are subject to increasingly intense scrutiny and short-term pressure to ameliorate or at least address the concerns of segments of the population. By examining these new patterns of behavior among both elites and the general public Kersey unearths the implications of these patterns for contemporary democratic theory and argues that contemporary conceptualizations of "the public’" need to be modified to more accurately reflect practices of online communication and participation. By engaging with this topical issue Kersey is able to closely examine the self-organization of both elite and non-elite segments of the population within the realm of networked communication and the relations and interactions between these segments. His book combines perspectives from political theory and communication studies and so will be widely relevant across both disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138486430

Constrained Optimization In The Calculus Of Variations and Optimal Control Theory The major purpose of this book is to present the theoretical ideas and the analytical and numerical methods to enable the reader to understand and efficiently solve these important optimizational problems.The first half of this book should serve as the major component of a classical one or two semester course in the calculus of variations and optimal control theory. The second half of the book will describe the current research of the authors which is directed to solving these problems numerically. In particular we present new reformulations of constrained problems which leads to unconstrained problems in the calculus of variations and new general accurate and efficient numerical methods to solve the reformulated problems. We believe that these new methods will allow the reader to solve important problems. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781315891767

Constrained Principal Component Analysis and Related Techniques In multivariate data analysis regression techniques predict one set of variables from another while principal component analysis (PCA) finds a subspace of minimal dimensionality that captures the largest variability in the data. How can regression analysis and PCA be combined in a beneficial way? Why and when is it a good idea to combine them? What kind of benefits are we getting from them? Addressing these questions Constrained Principal Component Analysis and Related Techniques shows how constrained PCA (CPCA) offers a unified framework for these approaches.The book begins with four concrete examples of CPCA that provide readers with a basic understanding of the technique and its applications. It gives a detailed account of two key mathematical ideas in CPCA: projection and singular value decomposition. The author then describes the basic data requirements models and analytical tools for CPCA and their immediate extensions. He also introduces techniques that are special cases of or closely related to CPCA and discusses several topics relevant to practical uses of CPCA. The book concludes with a technique that imposes different constraints on different dimensions (DCDD) along with its analytical extensions. MATLAB® programs for CPCA and DCDD as well as data to create the book’s examples are available on the author’s website. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367576288

Constraints and Adjustments in British Foreign Policy (Routledge Revivals) This book first published in 1972 offers a detailed analysis of the post-war formulation of foreign policy as Britain sought to detach itself from its imperialist past and moved towards a European future. The contributors – all experts in their fields – together provide a comprehensive commentary on the complexities of the external pressures that moulded British foreign policy during these years. The subjects covered highlight the dichotomy of and interaction between residual obligations and new goals and national aspirations. These include the examination of past policies regarding the Commonwealth South-East Asia NATO and the ‘special relationship’ with the U.S.A. as well as multi-national companies and Britain’s place in the changing global society. This reissue will of particular interest to students and academics researching the history of British foreign policy international diplomacy and development and post colonialism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415710626

Constraints and CompromisesTrade Policy in a Democracy: The Case of the U.S.-Israel Free Trade Area The negotiation of the Free Trade Area between the US and Israel was at the time a remarkable political accomplishment and is a useful case study because it includes all of the industrial and agricultural sectors thus spanning the full spectrum of issues that would be dealt with in negotiations. In addition it has the advantage of involving just two countries and lasting only fifteen months from start to finish facilitating a comprehensive analysis. This book first published in 1990 provides a valuable analysis of this vital case study of an FTA from commencement to completion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138106819

Constraints on Language AcquisitionStudies of Atypical Children After decades of research most scholars generally agree that language acquisition is a complex and multifaceted process that involves the interaction of innate biologically-based mechanisms devoted to language other non-linguistic cognitive and social mechanisms linguistic input and information about the social and physical world. Theoretical work in the field of language acquisition now needs to focus in greater depth and detail on some specific aspects of this general model which is the main goal of this book. The chapters in this volume provide some new insights into one of the most remarkable accomplishments achieved by almost all children. The particular questions that are raised by contributors include: * What kinds of constraints operate on the process of language development? * Which aspects of the acquisition process depend on language-specific mechanisms? * Are there critical brain structures necessary for the acquisition of language? * What role do cognitive and social mechanisms play in language development? * How critical is perceptual input about the physical and social world? * What is the specific role played by linguistic input in the child's construction of a linguistic system? Questions are addressed from the perspective of children who come to the task of acquiring language with many hurdles to overcome including deafness and blindness mental retardation autism and prenatal or perinatal brain damage involving the left hemisphere. Each section contributes some insight on how an innate language-specific biological substrate interacts with cognitive and social factors as well as external information to support the child's construction of a linguistic system. Studies of atypical children offer a singular contribution to this enterprise by allowing us to see the specific influences of each component and in turn they shed new light on how all children are able to acquire language so effortlessly and during such a brief period of development. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138882768

Constraints on Reflexivization in Mandarin Chinese First Published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971592

ConstructabilityA Tool for Project Management This book focuses on Constructability a project management tool and its effectiveness in promotion of sustainable development and architecture. Constructability concentrates on the optimum use of construction knowledge and experience in planning engineering procurement and field operations to achieve overall project objectives. Keeping in view the requirement of promotion of sustainable architectural practices the book is aimed at establishing effective relationship between constructability and sustainability including application of the project management systems and guidelines for sustainable development in a systematic manner.Key FeaturesFocuses on relationship between constructability and sustainability in detail with respect to their definitions and historical background.Summarizes formulation of recommendations and guidelines for various design and construction practicesProvides an updated information database having overview of constructability studies and researches conducted so farExplores association of sustainable development to project management issuesIncludes relevant case studies Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367606862

Constructed EcologiesCritical Reflections on Ecology with Design Today designers are shifting the practice of landscape architecture towards the need for a more complex understanding of ecological science. Constructed Ecologies presents ecology as critical theory for design and provides major ideas for design that are supported with solid and imaginative science. In the questioning narrative of Constructed Ecologies the author discards many old and tired theories in landscape architecture. With detailed documentation she casts off the savannah theory critiques the search for universals reveals the needed role of designers in large-scale agriculture abandons the overlay technique of McHarg and introduces the ecological and urban health urgency of public night lighting. Margaret Grose presents wide-ranging new approaches and shows the importance of learning from science for design of going beyond assumptions of working in multiple rather than single issues of disrupting linear design thinking and of dealing with data. This book is written with a clear voice by an ecologist and landscape architect who has led design students into loving ecological science for the support it gives design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138890220

Constructed Responses for Learning Teaching students to write constructed responses does not have to become a test-prep chore. An intentional routine of constructed responses provides powerful opportunities to teach strategic thinking through writing that also deepens students’ knowledge about core subjects. In this clear guide from education consultant Warren Combs you’ll learn how and why to teach students to write these short essays no matter what subject or grade level you teach. Special features: Writing prompts that are based on Webb’s Depth of Knowledge (DOK) and provide practice for students at all skill levels Practical strategies to build critical thinking and improve students’ writing including sentence stems acrostics framed stories analogies and quad clusters Student self-assessment guidelines and rigorous peer-response strategies An interactive log to help you manage best practices and keep students engaged Reading-Writing Modules to help you review and implement the instructional practices and strategies Sample student work at different levels with analysis Throughout the book you’ll find handy tools such as rubrics logs and checklists. These tools are also available as free eResources on our website www.routledge.com/9781138931046 so you can download and print them for immediate use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138931046

Constructed Subsurface WetlandsCase Study and Modeling With a sharp focus on environmental pollution and its impact on life and nature scientists and engineers have studied the water treatment effect of natural wetlands for many years resulting in the development of constructed wetlands (CWs) for treating wastewater. This informative new book provides current information and guidance on the construction performance operation and maintenance of subsurface flow constructed wetlands of domestic and municipal wastewater. The focus of the volume is to evaluate the performance of horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands in treating domestic wastewater to establish the limit that can be safely discharged to agricultural drains. Two-step procedures were used for the preparation of this book. Using modeling and statistical analyses of treated water samples showed a significant difference between different media for the treatment of most pollutants. The authors went on to design artificial neural network models (ANNs) using Matlab software to simulate some of the experimental data and to anticipate the parameters of output concentration. The wetland systems have the ability to deal with various pollutants with different concentrations and to decrease the treated water to the standard limits. This volume presents the main role of emergent plants for treatment performance in the constructed wetlands and will be a very important resource for engineers in this field as well as for both undergraduate and graduate students. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771884631

Constructed Wetlands and Sustainable Development This book explains how with careful planning and design the functions and performance of constructed wetlands can provide a huge range of benefits to humans and the environment. It documents the current designs and specifications for free water surface wetlands horizontal and vertical subsurface flow wetlands hybrid wetlands and bio retention basins; and explores how to plan engineer design and monitor these natural systems. Sections address resource management (landscape planning) technical issues (environmental engineering and botany) recreation and physical design (landscape architecture) and biological systems (ecology). Site and municipal scale strategies for flood management storm-water treatment and green infrastructure are illustrated with case studies from the USA Europe and China which show how these principles have been put into practice. Written for upper level students and practitioners this highly illustrated book provides designers with the tools they need to ensure constructed wetlands are sustainably created and well manage Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908994

Constructed Wetlands for the Treatment of Landfill Leachates Constructed wetlands are proving to be the best natural treatment system for landfill leachates.Most of the contaminants in landfill leachates are degraded in treatment wetlands. Potential for long-term sustainability and significant cost savings are attractive features of this eco-technology.Documentation of the experience in this use of constructed wetlands has been limited. Constructed Wetlands for the Treatment of Landfill Leachates is the first compilation of the results of research from North America and Europe. Originally presented at an international symposium this collection of papers offers the most recent research findings from the leading researchers in this new and innovative natural treatment system.Specific issues addressed in the text include:leachate characteristics and the potential for treatability by constructed wetlandswetland treatment processes and transformationuse of constructed wetlands in cold climatic conditionsassessment of the tolerance of wetland plants to the toxicity of leachatesrole of plants in the treatments of leachatesintegrated wetland systemsperformance of different wetland treatment systemscost comparisons of wetland technology vs. traditional treatment technologiesThe potential for environmental contamination due to leachates from landfills is increasing and there is an urgent need to find ways and means to treat leachates in a sustainable way Constructed Wetlands for the Treatment of Landfill Leachates will provide an invaluable source of information on the subject for scientists engineers practitioners policy makers and regulatory officials. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367400309

Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater TreatmentMunicipal Industrial and Agricultural Both practical and theoretical this book provides the basic principles of soil chemistry hydrology wetland ecology microbiology vegetation and wildlife as a sound introduction to this innovative technology to treat toxic wastewaters and sludges. The use of wetlands for acid mine drainage and metals removal in municipal urban runoff and industrial systems is discussed. Case histories are also presented demonstrating specific types of constructed wetlands and applications to municipal wastewater home sites coal and non-coal mining coal-fired electric power plants chemical and pulp industry agriculture landfill leachate and urban stormwater. Construction and management guidelines are clearly explained providing information on applicable policies and regulations siting and construction and operations and monitoring of constructed wetlands treatment systems. Recent theoretical and empirical results from operating systems and research facilities including such new applications as nutrient removal from eutrophic lakes and urban stormwater treatment within highway rights-of-way are included. This book is an ideal resource for wastewater treatment plants consulting engineers federal and state regulators industrial environmental managers municipalities environmental health professionals and ecologists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367450922

Constructed Wetlands for Water Quality Improvement Constructed Wetlands for Water Quality Improvement is a virtual encyclopedia of state-of-the-art information on the use of constructed wetlands for improving water quality. Well-organized and easy-to-use this book features contributions from prominent scientists and provides important case studies. It is ideal for anyone involved in the application of constructed wetlands in treating municipal and industrial wastewater mine drainage and non-point source pollution. Constructed Wetlands for Water Quality Improvement is a "must" for industrial and municipal water treatment professionals consulting engineers federal and state regulators wetland scientists and professionals ecologists environmental health professionals planners and industrial environmental managers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367449681

Constructed WetlandsHydraulic Design Constructed Wetlands: Hydraulic Design provides fundamental information on internal wetland hydraulic and biochemical processes as well as practical guidance on the effective design of wetlands for water treatment. It includes the latest innovations and technological advances of constructed wetlands based on the newest technologies in the field. 　 Features: 　 Explains how various pollutants are either retained or removed from treatment systems Examines system geometry flow rate inlet-outlet configurations and more Offers useful guidance and tools to practitioners for designing wastewater treatment structures naturally and optimally Introduces the various aspects of hydraulic engineering through porous media This book will serve as a valuable resource for practicing professionals researchers policy makers and students seeking to gain an in-depth understanding of the hydraulic processes involved in constructed wetlands water treatment systems. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367196899

Constructing (in)competenceDisabling Evaluations in Clinical and Social interaction Competence and incompetence are constructs that emerge in the social milieu of everyday life. Individuals are continually making and revising judgments about each other's abilities as they interact. The flexible situated view of competence conveyed by the research of the authors in this volume is a departure from the way that competence is usually thought about in the fields of communication disabilities and education. In the social constructivist view competence is not a fixed mass residing within an individual or a fixed judgment defined externally. Rather it is variable sensitive to what is going on in the here and now and coconstructed by those present. Constructions of competence are tied to evaluations implicit in the communication of the participants as well as to explicit evaluations of how things are going. The authors address the social construction of competence in a variety of situations: engaging in therapy for communication and other disorders working and living with people with disabilities speaking a second language living with deafness and giving and receiving instruction. Their studies focus on adults and children including those with disabilities (aphasia traumatic brain injury augmentative systems users) as they go about managing their lives and identities. They examine the all-important context in which participants make competence judgments assess the impact of implicit judgments and formal diagnoses and look at the types of evaluations made during interaction. This book makes an argument all helping professionals need to hear: institutional clinical and social practices promoting judgments must be changed to practices that are more positive and empowering. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9780203763759

Constructing a Chinese School of International RelationsOngoing Debates and Sociological Realities This edited volume offers arguably the first systemic and critical assessment of the debates about and contestations to the construction of a putative Chinese School of IR as sociological realities in the context of China’s rapid rise to a global power status. Contributors to this volume scrutinize a particular approach to worlding beyond the West as a conscious effort to produce alternative knowledge in an increasingly globalized discipline of IR. Collectively they grapple with the pitfalls and implications of such intellectual creativity drawing upon local traditions and concerns knowledge claims and indigenous sources for the global production of knowledge of IR. They also consider critically how such assertions of Chinese voices and articulation of their ambition for theoretical innovation from the disciplinary margins contribute to the emergence of a Global IR as a truly inclusive discipline that recognizes its multiple and diverse foundations. Reflecting the varied perspectives of both the active participants in the Chinese School of IR debates within China and the observers and critics outside China this work will be of great interest to students and scholars of IR theory Non-Western IR and Chinese Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138481923

Constructing A Colonial PeoplePuerto Rico And The United States 1898-1932 Puerto Rico has been a territorial possession of the United States for over one hundred years. As a strategic insular possession and guardian of the Panama Canal a lucrative offshore investment site for U.S. multinational corporations and a long-standing source of labor power Puerto Rico has had an important role in American history since 1898.T Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367315153

Constructing a German DiasporaThe "Greater German Empire" 1871-1914 This book takes on a global perspective to unravel the complex relationship between Imperial Germany and its diaspora. Around 1900 German-speakers living abroad were tied into global power-political aspirations. They were represented as outposts of a "Greater German Empire" whose ethnic links had to be preserved for their own and the fatherland’s benefits. Did these ideas fall on fertile ground abroad? In the light of extreme social political and religious heterogeneity diaspora construction did not redeem the all-encompassing fantasies of its engineers. But it certainly was at work as nationalism "went global" in many German ethnic communities. Three thematic areas are taken as examples to illustrate the emergence of globally operating organizations and communication flows: Politics and the navy issue Protestantism and German schools abroad as "bulwarks of language preservation." The public negotiation of these issues is explored for localities as diverse as Shanghai Cape Town Blumenau in Brazil Melbourne Glasgow the Upper Midwest in the United States and the Volga Basin in Russia. The mobilisation of ethno-national diasporas is also a feature of modern-day globalization. The theoretical ramifications analysed in the book are as poignant today as they were for the nineteenth century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282223

Constructing a Place of Critical Architecture in ChinaIntermediate Criticality in the Journal Time + Architecture For the past 30 years The Chinese journal Time + Architecture (Shidai Jianzhu) has focused on publishing innovative and exploratory work by emerging architects based in private design firms who were committed to new material theoretical and pedagogical practices. In doing so this book argues that the journal has engaged in the presentation and production of a particular form of critical architecture - described as an ’intermediate criticality’ - as a response to the particular constraints of the Chinese cultural and political context. The journal’s publications displayed a ’dual critique’ - a resistant attitude to the dominant modes of commercial building practice characterised by rapid and large-scale urban expansion and an alternative publishing practice focusing on emerging independent architectural practitioners through the active integration of theoretical debates architectural projects and criticisms. This dual critique is illustrated through a careful review and analysis of the history and programme of the journal. By showing how the work of emerging architects including Yung Ho Chang Wang Shu Liu Jiakun and Urbanus are situated within the context of the journal’s special thematic editions on experimental architecture exhibition group design new urban space and professional system the book assesses the contribution the journal has made to the emergence of a critical architecture in China in the context of how it was articulated debated presented and perhaps even ’produced’ within the pages of the publication itself. The protagonists of critical architecture have endeavoured to construct an alternative mode of form and space with strong aesthetic and socio-political implications to the predominant production of architecture under the current Chinese socialist market economy. To rebel against certain forms of domination and suppression by capital and power is by no means to completely reject them; rather it is to use thos Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138573321

Constructing a Security Community in Southeast AsiaASEAN and the Problem of Regional Order In this third edition of Constructing a Security Community in Southeast Asia Amitav Acharya offers a comprehensive and critical account of the evolution of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) norms and the viability of the ASEAN way of conflict management. Building on the framework from the first edition which inspired the establishment of the ASEAN Political-Security community this new edition has been extensively updated and revised based on new primary sources that are not publicly available. Updates for this edition include: Expanded and updated coverage of the South China Sea Conflict and how it affects regional order and tests ASEAN unity Analysis of new developments in the US role in the region including ASEAN's place and role in the US pivot/rebalancing strategy and the evolution of the East Asian Community the newest summit-level multilateral group Extensive analysis of the ASEAN Political-Security community An examination of US–China relations and China–ASEAN relations Coverage of ASEAN's institutional development and the controversy over reform of the ASEAN Secretariat. An updated outlook on ASEAN's future as a security community and the issue of ASEAN Centrality in the regional security architecture. The new edition will continue to appeal to students and scholars of Asian security international relations theory and Southeast Asian studies as well as policymakers and the media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415747684

Constructing a Sense of PlaceArchitecture and the Zionist Discourse While it is widely recognized that architects and their architecture play a key role in constructing a sense of place the inherent nexus between an architectural ideology and the production of national space and place has so far been neglected. Focusing on the Zionist ideology this book brings together practising architects and academics to critically examine the role of architects architecture and spatial practices as mediators between national ideology and the politicization of space. The book first of all sets out the wider context of theoretical debates concerning the role of architecture in the process of constructing a sense of place then divides into six main sections. The book not only provides an innovative new perspective on how the Israeli state had developed but also sheds light on how architecture shapes national identity in any post-colonial and settler state. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138264274

Constructing a Social Welfare System for All in China China Development Research Foundation is one of the leading economic think tanks in China where many of the details of China’s economic reform have been formulated. Its work and publications therefore provide great insights into what the Chinese themselves think about economic reform and how it should develop. This book sets out the general objectives principles and framework of a proposed new social welfare system for China putting forward relevant policy recommendations. It provides a comprehensive overview of China’s current welfare services including retirement pensions education health employment housing and social security payments and goes on to cost the proposed new social welfare system and assess the government’s capacity for implementing it. It shows how the new system will within an integrated framework provide comprehensive welfare for all including rural and urban citizens migrant workers and disadvantaged groups such as rural and urban poor. It also shows how the new system will aim to balance economic and social development whilst maintaining China’s high economic growth rate increasing domestic demand and promoting economic restructuring. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415675291

Constructing Adolescence in Fantastic Realism Constructing Adolescence in Fantastic Realism examines those fundamental themes which inform our understanding of "the teenager"—themes that emerge in both literary and cultural contexts. Models of adolescence do not arise solely from discourses of psychology sociology and education. Rather these models—frameworks including developmentalism identity formation social agency and subjectivity in cultural space—can also be found represented symbolically in fantastic tropes such as metamorphosis time-slip hauntings doppelgangers invisibility magic gifts and witchcraft. These are the incredible supernatural and magical elements that invade the everyday and diurnal world of fantastic realism. In this original study Alison Waller proposes a new critical term to categorize a popular and established genre in literature for teenagers: young adult fantastic realism. Though fantastic realism plays a crucial part in the short history of young adult literature up until now this genre has typically been overlooked or subsumed into the wider class of fantasy. Touching on well-known authors including Robert Cormier Melvin Burgess Gillian Cross Margaret Mahy K.M. Peyton and Robert Westall as well as previously unexamined writers Waller explores the themes and ideological perspectives embedded in fantastic realist novels in order to ask whether parallel realities and fantastic identities produce forms of adolescence that are dynamic and subversive. One of the first studies to deal with late twentieth-century fantastic literature for young adults this book makes a valuable contribution to our understanding of adult attitudes toward adolescent identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415897747

Constructing African Art Histories for the Lagoons of Côte d'Ivoire Constructing African Art Histories for the Lagoons of Côte d'Ivoire is an investigation of the methods employed by art historians who study creative production in Africa. While providing insights into the rich visual arts of the Lagoon Peoples of southeastern Côte d'Ivoire this study is one of the few attempts by an Africanist to situate local and regional artistic practices in the context of the global art market and to trace the varied receptions an African art work is given as it leaves a local context and enters an international one. Drawing on her three seasons of fieldwork among Akan populations in Côte d'Ivoire Monica Blackmun Visonà provides a comprehensive account of a major art-producing region of Africa and explores such topics as gender roles in performance the role of sculpture in divination and the interchange of arts and ideas across ethnic boundaries. The book also addresses issues inherent in research practices such as connoisseurship and participant observation and examines theoretical positions that have had an impact on the discipline of African art history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138249745

Constructing America's Freedom Agenda for the Middle EastDemocracy or Domination This book explores how George W. Bush’s Freedom Agenda for the Middle East and North Africa was conceived and implemented as an American national interest from the Bush era right through to the initial stages of the Obama administration. It highlights how the crisis presented by September 11 2001 led to regime change in Afghanistan and Iraq but more broadly how American policy towards the region had a softer imperial side which drew on broader economic theories of democratisation and modernisation. The Freedom Agenda contained within it a prescribed method of combating terrorism but also a method of engaging with and reforming the entire Middle East region more broadly with many institutions seeking to use the opportunity to implement neo-liberal market logics in the region. Constructing America's Freedom Agenda for the Middle East highlights the particular understanding of "freedom" that underpins America’s imperial project in the region; a project trapped between a policy of democratisation and domination. This book analyses the Freedom Agenda in significantly more depth than in available current literature and would be of interest to students and researchers of global politics and international foreign policy of recent years. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138811287

Constructing and Deconstructing Woman's Power Constructing and Deconstructing Woman's Power explores power and gender issues from a variety of psychoanalytic as well as social cultural and philosophical perspectives. The first three papers examine the complex notion of external and internal glass ceiling brought to life by clear and illustrative clinical vignettes. The creation of l Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367323271

Constructing and Imagining Labour MigrationPerspectives of Control from Five Continents Labour migration has been on the agenda of many countries around the globe at the same time as governments of both sending and receiving countries have been trying to develop regulatory mechanisms. This book opens the debate on the global politics of labour migration by proposing a re-assessment of the interaction between states regarding labour migration. Presenting case-specific scholarship from leading experts from five different continents each contribution engages with the changing landscape of migration control and teases out emerging control patterns dynamics and correlations that can be made between them and existing control paradigms. The multidisciplinary and global focus in 'Constructing and Imagining Labour Migration' sheds much needed light on the mechanisms deployed by states in their attempts to control labour migration and on the manner in which these mechanisms impact upon migrants themselves leaving some caught up in the politics of labour market control Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251991

Constructing and Reconstructing ChildhoodContemporary issues in the sociological study of childhood  When the first edition of this seminal work appeared in 1990 the sociology of childhood was only just beginning to emerge as a distinct sub-discipline. Drawing together strands of existing sociological writing about childhood and shaping them into a new paradigm the original edition of this Routledge Classic offered a potent blend of ideas that informed even inspired many empirical studies of children’s lives because it provided a unique lens through which to think about childhood. Featuring a collection of articles which summarised the developments in the study of 　childhood across the social sciences including history psychology sociology anthropology feminist and developmental studies scholars and professionals from developed and developing countries world-wide shared their knowledge of having worked and of working with children. Now with a new introduction from the editors to contextualise it into the 21st century this truly ground-breaking text which helped establish childhood studies as a distinctive field of enquiry is being republished. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138818804

Constructing AutismUnravelling the 'Truth' and Understanding the Social Autism is now considered to be one of the most common developmental disorders today yet 100 years ago the term did not exist. This book examines the historical and social events that enabled autism to be identified as a distinct disorder in the early twentieth century. The author herself the mother of an autistic child  argues that although there is without doubt a biogenetic component to the condition it is the social factors involved in its identification interpretation and remediation that determine what it means to be autistic. Constructing Autism explores the social practices and institutions that reflect and shape the way we think about autism and what effects this has on autistic people and their families. Unravelling what appears to be the ‘truth’ about autism this informative book steps behind the history of its emergence as a modern disorder to see how it has become a crisis of twenty-first century child development. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203299500

Constructing BelongingClass Race and Harlem's Professional Workers Looking at the communities of Central and West Harlem in New York City this study explores the locus form and significance of socioeconomic differentiation for African American professional-managerial workers. It begins by considering centuries of New York City history and the structural elements of class inequality to present readers with the larger context of contemporary events. The primary objective of this study is to examine the everyday lives of black professionals in Harlem and determine what bearing income-generating activities have on ideology consumption patterns and lifestyle among other factors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971608

Constructing Building EnclosuresArchitectural History Technology and Poetics in the Postwar Era Constructing Building Enclosures investigates and interrogates tensions that arose between the disciplines of architecture and engineering as they wrestled with technology and building cultures that evolved to deliver structures in the modern era. At the center of this history are inventive architects engineers and projects that did not settle for conventional solutions technologies and methods. Comprised of thirteen original essays by interdisciplinary scholars this collection offers a critical look at the development and the purpose of building technology within a design framework. Through two distinct sections the contributions first challenge notions of the boundaries between architecture engineering and construction. The authors then investigate twentieth-century building projects exploring technological and aesthetic boundaries of postwar modernism and uncovering lessons relevant to enclosure design that are typically overlooked. Projects include Louis Kahn’s Weiss House Minoru Yamasaki’s Science Center Sigurd Lewerentz’s Chapel of Hope and more. An important read for students educators and researchers within architectural history construction history building technology and design this volume sets out to disrupt common assumptions of how we understand this history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367276256

Constructing CapitalismThe Reemergence Of Civil Society And Liberal Economy In The Post-communist World This is an appraisal of the transformation that has taken place in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. The book addresses two central issues: how has the state socialist system of party monopoly and central planning dissolved? And how are these societies recreating a communist antithesis - civil society and free markets? The contributors attribute the collapse of state socialism to ideological erosion combined with economic deterioration resulting from improperly defined property rights. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429034497

Constructing Coherence in the British Short Story Cycle The first major collection of essays on the contemporary British short story cycle this volume offers in-depth explorations of the genre by comparing its strategies for creating coherence with those of the novel and the short story collection inquiring after the ties that bind individual short stories into a cycle. A section on theory approaches the form from the point of view of genre theory cognitive literary studies and book studies. It is followed by investigations of hitherto neglected aspects of the generic tradition of the British short story cycle and how they relate to the contemporary outlook of the form. Readings of individual contemporary cycles illustrating the form’s multifaceted uses from the presentation of sexual identities to politics and trauma make up the third and most substantial part of the volume placing its focus squarely on the past decades. Unique in its combination of a focus on the literary traditions politics and markets of the UK with a thorough examination of the genre’s manifold formal and thematic potentials the volume explores what is at the heart of the short story cycle as a literary form: the constant negotiation between unity and separateness collective and individual of coherence and autonomy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138503885

Constructing DemocracyHuman Rights Citizenship And Society In Latin America This book analyzes the impact of past human rights violations on consolidation of new democracies. It focuses on the emergence of an international network of human rights organizations and on the strategic responses of Latin American militaries to international pressures to respect human rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367159245

Constructing DestructionHeritage Narratives in the Tsunami City Large-scale disasters mobilize heritage professionals to a narrative of heritage-at-risk and a standardized set of processes to counter that risk. Trinidad Rico’s critical ethnography analyses heritage practices in the aftermath of the tsunami that swamped Banda Aceh Indonesia in 2004 and the post-destruction narratives that accompanied it showing the sociocultural historical and political agendas these discourses raise. Countering the typical Western ideology and practice of ameliorating heritage-at-risk were local post-colonial trajectories that permitted the community to construct its own meaning of heritage. This book documents the emergence of local heritage places practices and debates countering the globalized versions embraced by the heritage professions offering a critical paradigm for post-destruction planning and practice that incorporates alternative models of heritage. Constructing Deconstruction will be of value to scholars professionals and advanced students in Heritage Studies Anthropology Geography and Disaster Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138580374

Constructing Education for DevelopmentInternational Organizations and Education for All First published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203055991

Constructing Educational AchievementA sociocultural perspective International interest focuses on why pupils from East-Asia tend to outperform pupils from the West and scholars have proposed a number of possible explanations to account for these international trends. Using Vygotsky's theory (1978) as a conceptual framework to "construct" school achievement this book puts forward culturally relevant context for understanding developmental aspects of children’s school achievement and their implication to classroom practice and education progress. Converging the two important lines of inquiry – the child factor and the sociocultural factor – this book showcases evidence-based scholarly works from across the globe that shed light on causes of academic achievement in different contexts. The book brings together eminent scholars from early childhood primary education secondary and vocational education who expertly capture the vitality of development and processes of specific child factors and their interaction with their environment that explain their school achievement. Foregrounded in the five planes of cultural historical institutional social personal and mental the research explain how children think learn and form the will to perform amidst the changing social and family environment and challenging school and educational environment. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415517126

Constructing Genocide and Mass ViolenceSociety Crisis Identity This book addresses two closely related questions: what is the process by which the relatively short and violent genocides of the twentieth century and beyond have occurred? Why have these instances of mass violence been genocidal and not some other form of state violence repression or conflict? Hiebert answers these questions by exploring the structures and processes that underpin the decision by political elites to commit genocide focusing on a sustained comparison of two cases the Nazi ' Final Solution' and the Cambodian genocide. The book clearly differentiates the structures and processes - contained within a larger overall process - that leads to genocidal violence. Uncovering the mechanisms by which societies (at least in the contemporary era) come to experience genocide as a distinct form of destruction and not some other form of mass or political violence Hiebert is able to highlight a set of key process that lead to specifically genocidal violence. Providing an insightful contribution to the burgeoning literature in this area this book will be of interest to students and scholars of genocide international relations and political violence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367195014

Constructing Girlhood through the Periodical Press 1850-1915 Focusing on six popular British girls' periodicals Kristine Moruzi explores the debate about the shifting nature of Victorian girlhood between 1850 and 1915. During an era of significant political social and economic change girls' periodicals demonstrate the difficulties of fashioning a coherent consistent model of girlhood. The mixed-genre format of these magazines Moruzi suggests allowed inconsistencies and tensions between competing feminine ideals to exist within the same publication. Adopting a case study approach Moruzi shows that the Monthly Packet the Girl of the Period Miscellany the Girl's Own Paper Atalanta the Young Woman and the Girl's Realm each attempted to define and refine a unique type of girl particularly the religious girl the 'Girl of the Period ' the healthy girl the educated girl the marrying girl and the modern girl. These periodicals reflected the challenges of embracing the changing conditions of girls' lives while also attempting to maintain traditional feminine ideals of purity and morality. By analyzing the competing discourses within girls' periodicals Moruzi's book demonstrates how they were able to frame feminine behaviour in ways that both reinforced and redefined the changing role of girls in nineteenth-century society while also allowing girl readers the opportunity to respond to these definitions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270848

Constructing GirlhoodPopular Magazines For Girls Growing Up In England 1920-1950 This text explores the contribution of magazines to the social construction of female adolescence during a historical period of rapid change and locates the role of magazines in the lives of contemporary girls. In addressing this theme the book explores the changing social economic political and cultural conditions which shaped and continue to influence the experience of girlhood. The author discusses key concepts such as adolescence and "girlhood" and outlines theories concerning the interpretation of gender relations cultural production meaning and reading.; The chapters use life-course events and changes such as schooling work entrance into relationships marriage and motherhood as their main themes. The author discusses the importance attached to age and social class for the form and content of the magazines and explores the interlinked factors which contributed to decisions about what were legitimate concerns for girls - for example publisher's objectives and culture; reader interests; and ideologies of femininity. The final chapter outlines the patterns of leisure consumption in this era providing insights into the changing role of leisure in today's society. Media > Books > E-books Taylor & Francis 9781315041179

Constructing Global EnemiesHegemony and Identity in International Discourses on Terrorism and Drug Prohibition Constructing Global Enemies asks how and why specific interpretations of international terrorism and drug abuse have become hegemonic at the global level. The book analyses the international discourses on terrorism and drug prohibition and compares efforts to counter both not only from a contemporary but also from a historical perspective. Utilising poststructuralist theory of the relationship between hegemony and identity Herschinger argues that hegemony is much more than just the dominance of a single country in international life; rather it is the emergence of a hegemonic order that can best be understood as the production of a new collective identity. Offering an in-depth discussion of the methodology of discourse analysis the book explores how such hegemonies emerge and persist in the field of security. This serves to explain the widespread disagreement regarding the fight against international terrorism as well as the successful suppression of counter-hegemonic projects in the field of international drug prohibition. Constructing Global Enemies will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138811430

Constructing Human Rights in the Age of Globalization Both human rights and globalization are powerful ideas and processes capable of transforming the world in profound ways. Notwithstanding their universal claims however the processes are constructed and they draw their power from the specific cultural and political contexts in which they are constructed. Far from bringing about a harmonious cosmopolitan order they have stimulated conflict and opposition. In the context of globalization as the idea of human rights has become universal its meaning has become one more terrain of struggle among groups with their own interests and goals. Part I of this volume looks at political and cultural struggles to control the human rights regime -- that is the power to construct the universal claims that will prevail in a territory -- with respect to property the state the environment and women. Part II examines the dynamics and counterdynamics of transnational networks in their interactions with local actors in Iran China and Hong Kong. Part III looks at the prospects for fruitful human rights dialogiue between competing universalisms that by definition are intolerant of conradiction and averse to compromise. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315705453

Constructing Identities in Late Antiquity The essays in Constructing Identities in Late Antiquity concern themselves with the theme of identity an increasingly popular topic in Classical studies. Through detailed discussions of particular Roman texts and images the contributors show not only how these texts were used to create and organise particular visions of late antique society and culture but also how constructions of identity and culture contributed to the fashioning of 'late antiquity' into a distinct historical period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415518864

Constructing Indian ChristianitiesCulture Conversion and Caste This volume offers insights into the currentpublic-square debates on Indian Christianity. Drawing on ethnographic fieldwork as well as rigorous analyses it discusses the myriad histories of Christianity in India its everyday practice and contestations and the process of its indigenisation. It addresses complex and pertinent themes such as Dali Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9780367176716

Constructing International Relations: The Next GenerationThe Next Generation The constructivist approach is the most important new school in the field of postcold war international relations. Constructivists assume that interstate and interorganizational relations are always at some level linguistic contexts. Thus they bridge IR theory and social theory. This book explores the constructivist approach in IR as it has been developing in the larger context of social science worldwide with younger IR scholars building anew on the tradition of Wittgenstein Habermas Luhman. Foucault and others. The contributors include Friedrich Kratochwil Harald Muller Matthias Albert Jennifer Milliken Birgit Locher-Dodge and Elisabeth Prugl Ben Rosamond Nicholas Onuf Audie Klotz Lars Lose and the editors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315705446

Constructing Lived ExperiencesRepresentations of Black Mothers in Child Sexual Abuse Discourses This title was first published in 2001. Employing a black feminist standpoint Claudia Bernard offers an in-depth study of black mothers’ responses to the abuse of their children and of the factors which shape their reactions and help-seeking behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138727199

Constructing Masculinity This anthology takes us beyond the status of masculinity itself questioning society's and the media's normative concepts of the masculine and considering the extent to which men and women can transcend these stereotypes and prescriptions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203699072

Constructing Mathematical Know First published in 1994. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991668

Constructing Mathematical KnowledgeEpistemology and Mathematics Education This book provides a panorama of complimentary and forward looking perspectives on the learning of mathematics and epistemology from some of the leading contributors to the field. It explores constructivist and social theories of learning and discusses the role of the computer in the light of these theories. It brings analyses from psychoanalysis Hermeneutics and other perspectives to bear on the issues of mathematics and learning. It enquires into the nature of enquiry itself and an important emergent theme is the role of language. Finally it relates the history of mathematics to its teaching and learning. The book both surveys current research and indicates orientations for fruitful work in the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162976

Constructing Metropolitan SpaceActors Policies and Processes of Rescaling in World Metropolises There is little question today that processes of globalization affect national and local economies governance processes and conditions for economic competitiveness in the major urban regions of the world. In most liberal-democratic countries these processes are occurring according to a rationale which attempts to combine strategies of state-supported development with increasing local-regional governmental decentralization and autonomy. Against this background the issue of metropolitan development is being redefined worldwide along with its institutional frameworks modes of governance policy instruments and spatial planning strategies. The overarching assumption of this volume is that ‘metropolitan space’ far from being consolidated as a policy object is currently being redefined and in some instances ‘constructed’ and contested as a scale through a variety of policy practices related to spatial-economic development objectives. Through case studies drawn from across four continents the authors reveal a range of interesting cross-national commonalities concerning the power that state actors situated at various spatial scales exert as agents in these processes. This volume interrogates key research issues raised by these developments and is intended as a contribution to the establishment of a globally comparative analysis of the construction of metropolitan spaces and scales under conditions of globalization and neoliberalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815380870

Constructing Modern Asian Citizenship In many non-Western contexts modernization has tended to be equated with Westernization and hence with an abandonment of authentic indigenous identities and values. This is evident in the recent history of many Asian societies where efforts to modernize – spurred on by the spectre of foreign domination – have often been accompanied by determined attempts to stamp national variants of modernity with the brand of local authenticity: ‘Asian values’ ‘Chinese characteristics’ a Japanese cultural ‘essence’ and so forth. Highlighting (or exaggerating) associations between the more unsettling consequences of modernization and alien influence has thus formed part of a strategy whereby elites in many Asian societies have sought to construct new forms of legitimacy for old patterns of dominance over the masses. The apparatus of modern systems of mass education often inherited from colonial rulers has been just one instrument in such campaigns of state legitimation. This book presents analyses of a range of contemporary projects of citizenship formation across Asia in order to identify those issues and concerns most central to Asian debates over the construction of modern identities. Its main focus is on schooling but also examines other vehicles for citizenship-formation such as museums and the internet; the role of religion (in particular Islam) in debates over citizenship and identity in certain Asian societies; and the relationship between state-centred identity discourses and the experience of increasingly ‘globalized’ elites. With chapters from an international team of contributors this interdisciplinary volume will appeal to students and scholars of Asian culture and society Asian education comparative education and citizenship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138295216

Constructing Musicology This title was first published in 2001: Unlike many other academic disciplines musicology has been somewhat reluctant to explore the possibilities that critical theory might offer to our understanding of music and the ways in which we study it. In recent years however both the general impact of theory on humanities research and the wider repertoires now studied on music degree courses have urged a paradigm shift in musicology. Looking at both these trends Alastair Williams examines and explains the theoretical issues raised by different musics including the Western canon popular music folk music and music by women. A theoretically informed musicology he argues can reflect on its own procedures and create strategies for particular problems as they arise. In this sense the book offers a musicology under construction. To appreciate how theoretical discourses function and the interests they serve it is important to understand their roots. Chapter One begins with a presentation of traditional musicology in the context of Joseph Kerman's call for a shift from fact-finding to critical interpretation. Discussion then moves to the scrutiny of the bourgeois tradition by Adorno and Dahlhaus. Chapter Two explores Kerman's critique of structural analysis together with the impact of poststructuralism on musicology. Awareness of new repertoire and its consequences becomes evident as the book unfolds with Chapter Three considering music by women and examining how gender is constructed in music. Chapter Four extends this discussion to the field of popular music and the ways in which this genre negotiates identity. Challenges to the dominant values are further explored as Chapter Five looks at how non-European cultures are presented in European music and reflects on perceptions of self and other in ethnomusicology. Chapter Six charts the emergence of modern subjectivity and its formations in music arguing that musicology should not lose sight of modernity's critical resources. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003063124

Constructing Narratives of Continuity and ChangeA transdisciplinary approach to researching lives In this volume academics and researchers across disciplines including education psychology and health studies come together to discuss personal political and professional narratives of struggle resilience and hope. Contributors draw from a rich body of auto/biographical research to examine the role of narrative and how it can be constructed to compose a life story considering the roles of significant others inspirational educational and fictional characters and those in myth and legend. The book discusses how personal narrative often neglected in social and psychological enquiry can be a valuable resource across a range of settings. Reference is made to the evolving role of narrative in education and health care medicine and psychotherapy. This includes how particular narratives are hardwired into culture in ways that stifle personal and social understanding. Rather than providing a ‘how to’ guide the book illustrates the range and power of narrative including poetry to re-awaken senses of self and agency in extremis. Each chapter draws on specific research describing the context explaining the methodology and illuminating important findings. Discussing implications for research and practice this book will be key reading for postgraduate and doctoral students in auto/biographical and narrative studies and across a range of disciplines including education health and social care politics counselling and psychotherapy. It will be of interest to academics teaching research methods and those developing biographical and auto/biographical narrative research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138291003

Constructing Nationalism in IranFrom the Qajars to the Islamic Republic Nationalism has played an important role in the cultural and intellectual discourse of modernity that emerged in Iran from the late nineteenth century to the present promoting new formulations of collective identity and advocating a new and more active role for the broad strata of the public in politics. The essays in this volume seek to shed light on the construction of nationalism in Iran in its many manifestations; cultural social political and ideological by exploring on-going debates on this important and progressive topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138213227

Constructing PainHistorical psychological and critical perspectives Everyone experiences pain whether it’s emotional or physical chronic or acute. Pain is part of what it means to be human and so an understanding of how we relate to it as individuals - as well as cultures and societies - is fundamental to who we are.　 In this important new book the first in Routledge’s new Critical Approaches to Health series Robert Kugelmann provides an accessible and insightful overview of how the concept of pain has been understood historically psychologically and anthropologically. Charting changes in how after the development of modern painkillers pain became a problem that could be solved the book articulates how the possibilities for living with pain have changed over the last two hundred years. Incorporating research conducted by the author himself the book provides both a holistic conception of pain and an understanding of what it means to people experiencing it today. Including critical reflections in each chapter Constructing Pain offers a comprehensive and enlightening treatment of an important issue to us all and will be fascinating reading for students and researchers within health psychology healthcare and nursing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138841222

Constructing Postmodernism Brian McHale provides a series of readings of a wide range of postmodernist fiction from Eco's Foucault's Pendulum to the works of cyberpunk science-fiction relating the works to aspects of postmodern popular culture. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203388594

Constructing Post-Soviet Geopolitics in Estonia This work examines the construction of post-Soviet political space geopolitical discourses and boundaries in Estonia. Making use of innovative methodological solutions such as Q-methodology its analysis includes in-depth interviews that elucidate a variety of issues through human experience and subjective perception such as Estonian-Russian border disputes of the 1990s inter-ethnic issues and national integration and security.As Estonia is one of the frontline EU accession countries and is queuing for membership of NATO the book raises broad questions of post-Soviet geopolitics in the Baltic region and across Europe. Indeed  Pami Aalto argues that small states such as Estonia should be understood as active participants in post-Soviet and European geopolitics and not simply pawns in a superpower environment. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315039381

Constructing Pragmatist KnowledgeEducation Philosophy and Social Emancipation Constructing Pragmatist Knowledge reintroduces an explicit and systematic philosophical approach to education through American Pragmatism expanding and detailing the practice of pragmatism itself for practitioners across various fields of social action. While a number of theorists are referenced it focuses on the work of the original pragmatists Charles Sanders Peirce William James John Dewey George Herbert Mead and Jane Addams. It is written in a narrative style and connects personal and professional experience of the author with philosophical description analysis and explanation. Major themes of pragmatism are encountered throughout involving knowledge experience inquiry social acts dialectic and contradiction giving rise to human constructs of values moral conduct and bricolage. Reintroducing pragmatism and epistemology as the focus of teaching and learning heralds revolutionary and democratic change for education systems worldwide and corrects neoliberal tendencies that impose anti-educational ideological economic and political distortions. This book will be of interest to academics graduate students teachers and pre-service teachers policy makers and researchers in education philosophy sociology and epistemology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367418762

Constructing Race and Ethnicity in AmericaCategory-making in Public Policy and Administration What do we mean in the U.S. today when we use the terms "race" and "ethnicity"? What do we mean and what do we understand when we use the five standard race-ethnic categories: White Black Asian Native American and Hispanic? Most federal and state data collection agencies use these terms without explicit attention and thereby create categories of American ethnicity for political purposes. Davora Yanow argues that "race" and "ethnicity" are socially constructed concepts not objective scientifically-grounded variables and do not accurately represent the real world. She joins the growing critique of the unreflective use of "race" and "ethnicity" in American policymaking through an exploration of how these terms are used in everyday practices. Her book is filled with current examples and analyses from a wealth of social institutions: health care education criminal justice and government at all levels. The questions she raises for society and public policy are endless. Yanow maintains that these issues must be addressed explicitly publicly and nationally if we are to make our policy and administrative institutions operate more effectively. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315705460

Constructing Risk and Safety in Technological Practice Modern technological systems entail risks and uncertainties of hitherto unknown dimensions. This book discusses the construction of risk and safety within a variety of empirical contexts where technologies and their risk are debated and handled by individuals groups or organizations. With contributions from leading scholars from Europe and the USA it presents original theoretical discussions linked to detailed empirical case studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604684

Constructing Social Problems There is no adequate definition of social problems within sociology and there is not and never has been a sociology of social problems. That observation is the point of departure of this book. The authors aim to provide such a definition and to prepare the ground for the empirical study of social problems. They are aware that their objective will strike many fellow sociologists as ambitious perhaps even arrogant. Their work challenges sociologists who have over a period of fifty years written treatises on social problems produced textbooks cataloguing the nature distribution and causes of these problems and taught many sociology courses. It is only natural that the authors' work will be viewed as controversial in light of the large literature which has established a "sociology of" a wide range of social problems-the sociology of race relations prostitution poverty crime mental illness and so forth. In the 1970s when the authors were preparing for a seminar on the sociology of social problems their review of the "literature" revealed the absence of any systematic coherent statement of theory or method in the study of social problems. For many years the subject was listed and offered by university departments of sociology as a "service course" to present undergraduates with what they should know about the various "social pathologies" that exist in their society. This conception of social problems for several decades has been reflected in the substance and quality of the literature dominated by textbooks. In 'Constructing Social Problems' the authors propose that social problems be conceived as the claims-making activities of individuals or groups regarding social conditions they consider unjust immoral or harmful and that should be addressed. This perspective as the authors have formulated it conceives of social problems as a process of interaction that produces social problems as social facts in society. The authors further propose that this process and the social facts it produces are the data to be researched for the sociology of social problems. This volume will be of interest to those concerned with the discipline of sociology especially its current theoretical development and growth. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521124

Constructing Social RealitySelf Portraits of Poor Black Adolescents This book examines how black children who grow up in an impoverished environment construct their social reality and why this process is a particulary critical factor in their perception and creation of self. It argues that black disadvantaged children develop a lifestyle and adopt values based on an identity grounded in racism inequality violence and poverty. "Constructing Social Relaity: Self Portraits of poor Black Adolescents" makes a valuable contribution to the scholarship by investigating the phenomena of poverty from cognitive linguistic and experiential persepctives in the lives of disadvantaged black adolescents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138420410

Constructing Social Work Practices First published in 1999 Jokinen Juhila and Poso comprises both theoretical/reflexive articles and articles based on empirical social constructionist studies. It provokes new ways of looking at social work practices as interpretative and interactive processes. In addition to this theoretical and methodological contribution the volume provides empirically based material on the practical implications of an alliance between social work and social constructionism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138611351

Constructing Sovereignty between Politics and Law This book explores the interplay between sovereignty politics and law through different conceptualizations of sovereignty. Despite developments such as European integration globalization and state failure sovereignty proves to be a resilient institution in contemporary international politics. This book investigates both the continuity and change of sovereignty through an examination of the different ways it is understood; sovereignty as an institution as identity; as a (language) game; and as subjectivity. In this illuminating book Aalberts examines sovereign statehood as a political-legal concept an institutional product of modern international society and seeks an interdisciplinary approach that combines international relations and international law. This book traces the consequences of this origin for the conceptualization of sovereign statehood in modern academic discourse drawing on key jurisprudence and international treaties and provides a new framework to consider the international significance of sovereignty. As an innovative approach to a critical institution Constructing Sovereignty between Politics and Law will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations international relations theory and international law. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138025417

Constructing Stories Telling TalesA Guide to Formulation in Applied Psychology Formulation remains one of the most important activities that those using psychological approaches undertake as part of their work. Arguably however formulation is an activity that remains poorly understood. In a current climate demanding quick fix solutions there is a tendency which the authors refuse towards over-simplification. Instead this Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367323837

Constructing the ArchitectAn Introduction to Design Research Planning and Education Unlike books that concentrate on the monuments and other artefacts that architects produce Constructing the Architect focuses on architecture as a disciplinary and professional process an institution of society and a career of learning and mastery. In doing so it offers a lens into the architecture of architecture. Mapping architecture as a coherent whole Leonard Bachman shows that the field must be understood as four mutually reinforcing modes of inquiry: design research strategy and education. Within this framework he explains how institutions and actors hold differing perspectives on the critical discourse that advances architecture and identifies the various tensions and leverage points for change within the discipline. Featuring over 100 illustrations to support understanding of this highly visual subject this is an essential introduction for any student seeking to understand what it means to be an architect and to enter the professional discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138062719

Constructing the BeginningDiscourses of Creation Science In Constructing the Beginning Simon Locke offers a new approach to considering the enigma of creation science using the perspective of discourse analysis. Using the publications of the British Creation Science Movement to perform a detailed analysis of the creationist case Locke demonstrates that the discourses and rhetorics used by natural and social scientists are also employed by non-scientists. Out of this study a view of science as a cultural resource develops questioning the adequacy of perceived sociological wisdom that sees science as the source and emmbodiment of cultural "rationalization." As a case study of the use of science as a discursive resource in everyday life Constructing the Beginning speaks to scholars of discourse analysis constructionism rhetorics and the public understanding of science. It will also be of great interest to scholars in the areas of cultural studies sociology of scientific knowledge and of religion postmodernism and sociological theory. Additional Copy Creation science is the target of much attack these days from both within and outside of the orthodox scientific community. This book however takes a different approach. It is not an attack on creationism; nor is it a defense. The author's interest is not in creationism at all but rather it is in the questions of the role and significance of science in modernity or the public understanding of science. Locke's approach to this issue is a discursive and rhetorical one. Creationism is treated as a case study of the argumentative engagement between science and non-science which--in his view--is as central to the commonsense lifeworld of modernity as much as it is to the lives of its intellectuals. An important dimension of the public meaning of science in modernity is its limits and its relations with other modes of thought and belief which continue to survive as discourses in the wider culture. Creationism is merely one example of this general feature. The book begins with a discussion of the current issues in the public understanding of science in relation to traditional sociological views of the impact of science on modernity. This is examined through rationalization and the contrasting view derived from the sociology of scientific knowledge which points to the likelihood of a much more complex and variable relationship than rationalization proposes. It continues with an argument and detailed analysis that focuses on three main points: *the problem of a competing account of reality (the world) in the form of evolution; *the problem of competing accounts of the Bible (the Word) in the form of different versions of Christianity; and *the realization that both of these problems must be managed together in such a way that creationists' own version(s) of the world and of the Word are compatible--a compatibility achieved through a discursive syncretism. The final chapter brings together the strands of the argument to further develop the implications of the dilemma of science for the public understanding of science through the idea of science as a cultural resource and its possible relation to other such cultural resources within modernity--such as Christianity. It is suggested that much so-called "anti-science" could be made sense of in these terms and proposes further research in this direction. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410602992

Constructing the Canon of Children's LiteratureBeyond Library Walls and Ivory Towers In this pioneering historical study Anne Lundin argues that schools libraries professional organizations and the media together create and influence the constantly changing canon of children's literature. Lundin examines the circumstances out of which the canon emerges and its effect on the production of children's literature. The volume includes a comprehensive list of canonical titles for reference. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646918

Constructing the Colonial EncounterRight and Left Hand Castes in Early Colonial South India This book offers a systematic analysis of the violent clashes between the South Indian 'right' and 'left' hand caste divisions that repeatedly rocked the European settlements on the Coromandel Coast in the early colonial period. Whereas the Indian population expected the colonial authorities to intervene in the disputes the Europeans were reluctant to get involved in conflicts which they barely understood. In the nineteenth century the significance of the divisions diminished a development that has long puzzled historians and anthropologists. In addition this study addresses the larger issue of the nature of colonial encounters. The rich material relating to these disputes convincingly demonstrates how Europeans and Indians as they sought to incorporate each other into their own social structure and conceptual universe participated in a dialogue on the nature of South Indian society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991651

Constructing the Colonized LandEntwined Perspectives of East Asia around WWII Despite the precipitous rise of East Asia as a center of architectural production since the Second World War informed studies remain lacking. The lacuna is particularly conspicuous in terms of regional cross-national studies documenting the close ties and parallels between China Taiwan Japan and Korea during this period. Examining colonized cities in East Asia this book brings together a range of different perspectives across both space and time. European Chinese Taiwanese Korean and Japanese discourses are examined with a range of complementary and conflicting views on the design of urban and architectural forms; the political institutional religious and economical contexts of urban planning; the role played by various media; and the influence of various geographical social and anthropological research methods. The diversity and plurality of these perspectives in this book provides an entwined architectural urban and social history of East Asia which offers insights into the cultural systems and the historical and spatial meanings of these colonized cities. It concludes that the difficulties in the historical study of East Asia's colonial cities do not so much indicate cultural difference as the potentiality for multiple readings of the past toward the future. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138248977

Constructing the CyberterroristCritical Reflections on the UK Case This book maps and analyses the official British construction of the threat of cyberterrorism. By using interpretive discourse analysis this book identifies ‘strands’ from a corpus of policy documents statements and speeches from UK Ministers MPs and Peers between 12 May 2010 and 24 June 2016. The book examines how the threat of cyberterrorism was constructed in the UK and what this securitisation has made possible. The author makes novel contributions to the Copenhagen School’s ‘securitisation theory’ framework by outlining a ‘tiered’ rather than monolithic audience system; refining the ‘temporal’ and ‘spatial’ conditioning of a securitisation with reference to the distinctive characteristics of cyberterrorism; and lastly by detailing the way in which popular fiction can be ascribed agency to ‘fill in’ an absence of ‘cyberterrorism’ case studies. He also argues that the UK government’s classification of cyberterrorism as a ‘Tier One’ threat created a central strand upon which a discursive securitisation was established. This book will be of interest to students of Critical Security Studies terrorism studies UK politics and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367223557

Constructing the DivineReligion and World View of a Naga Tribe in North-East India From being characterized as ‘primitive tribe’ in the colonial imagination to become predominantly practitioners of the American Baptist faith the Sumi Naga – formerly known as the Sema Naga â€“ in the North-East Indian state of Nagaland have come a long way ever since this Naga tribe encountered the white man toward the latter half of the nineteenth century.This book in a way chronicles the transition of Sumi society from the period of colonial contact up to the present-day context. A critical understanding of Sumi society and culture is at the heart of the narrative and the analysis of Sumi religion and world view remains the main thrust of this book. It is argued that the Sumi who are overwhelmingly Baptists are faced with new religious issues which has brought about not only schismatic divisions but also rendering ebullience to religious life and that a new discourse has emerged in Sumi religion. The author positions himself as an ‘insider’ and in doing so has given a reflexive account of Sumi religious life meanwhile substantiating the arguments and findings in the light of contemporary theoretical developments. The volume brings out compelling evidence that religion significantly shapes the daily life of the Sumi. It offers a detailed ethnographic study of Sumi religion and world view as the Sumi Naga was seldom studied in-depth in the post-Independence period. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367204648

Constructing the FuturenD Modelling This essential book introduces the concept of nD modelling which takes the theory of computer modelling of the built environment to n dimensions. nD modelling utilizes a decision support tool for systematic assessment and comparison between various design parameters such as cost accessibility maintainability sustainability crime energy whole life costing acoustics and scheduling among others. Constructing the Future is a comprehensive book which provides a global perspective on the concept of nD modelling and examines its impact on construction from development to application. The text offers a critique of competing views that seek to justify (or ignore) the role of nD modelling in the future of construction as well as describing developments in this area which are already happening worldwide. Presenting a thorough critique of competing views as well as providing guidance on best practice Constructing the Future is a bold well-grounded and illustrated title introducing construction management professionals and researchers to this exciting new development in the quest for a single building and product model. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971615

Constructing the Memory of War in Visual Culture since 1914The Eye on War This collection provides a transnational interdisciplinary perspective on artistic responses to war from 1914 to the present analysing a broad selection of the rich complex body of work which has emerged in response to conflicts since the Great War. Many of the creators examined here embody the human experience of war: first-hand witnesses who developed a unique visual language in direct response to their role as victim soldier refugee resister prisoner and embedded or official artist. Contributors address specific issues relating to propaganda wartime femininity and masculinity women as war artists trauma the role of art in soldiery memory art as resistance identity and the memorialisation of war. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138502970

Constructing the Persuasive PortfolioThe Only Primer You’ll Ever Need Constructing the Persuasive Portfolio helps you learn the art of designing a compelling and effective architectural portfolio. Margaret Fletcher categorizes the architectural portfolio design process into a step-by-step method that you can manage and understand. The full-color book includes 400 portfolio examples from 55 designers along with more than 50 diagrams and a set of 48 design actions that are marked throughout. You will learn how to:-Identify your readership-Collect document and catalog your work-Organize your portfolio-Visually structure your portfolio-Design your layout-Manage both printed and digital portfolio formats As your ultimate persuasive tool your portfolio is the single most important design exercise of your academic and professional career. Constructing the Persuasive Portfolio shows you everything you need to know to create your portfolio and is the only portfolio design book you will ever need! Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138860971

Constructing the Responsibility to ProtectContestation and Consolidation This volume examines the ongoing construction of the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) doctrine elaborating on areas of both consolidation and contestation. The book focuses on how the R2P doctrine has been both consolidated and contested along three dimensions regarding its meaning status and application. The first focuses on how the R2P should be understood in a theoretical sense exploring it through the lens of the International Relations constructivist approach and through different toolkits available to conventional and critical constructivists. The second focuses on how the R2P interacts with other normative frameworks and how this interaction can lead to a range of effects from mutual reinforcement and co-evolution through to unanticipated feedback that can undermine consensus and flexibility. The third focuses on how key state actors – including the United States China and Russia – understand use and contest the R2P. Together the book’s chapters demonstrate that broad aspects of the R2P are consolidated in the sense that they are accepted by states even while other specific aspects remain subject to contestation in practice and in policy. This book will be of much interest to students of the R2P human rights peace studies and international relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367370343

Constructing the Viennese Modern BodyArt Hysteria and the Puppet This book takes a new interdisciplinary approach to analyzing modern Viennese visual culture one informed by Austro-German theater contemporary medical treatises centered on hysteria and an original examination of dramatic gestures in expressionist artworks. It centers on the following question: How and to what end was the human body discussed portrayed and utilized as an aesthetic metaphor in turn-of-the-century Vienna? By scrutinizing theatrically “hysterical” performances avant-garde puppet plays and images created by Oskar Kokoschka Koloman Moser Egon Schiele and others Nathan J. Timpano discusses how Viennese artists favored the pathological or puppet-like body as their contribution to European modernism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367736187

Constructing UnemploymentThe Politics of Joblessness in East and West As the longest economic boom in history has given way to leaner times unemployment has re-emerged as a major issue. This theoretically and empirically sophisticated book examines how unemployment takes on widely different political meanings and explores the ways in which governments act to change their own accountability for unemployment. It contributes to the comparative political economy literature that analyzes political responses to economic problems. Baxandall reverses a conventional application of comparative research by using an Eastern European case to reveal political dynamics that are mirrored in the West - as demonstrated with American and Western European cases. Using interviews and previously unexplored archives to consider a dramatic transformation in the meaning of unemployment in Hungary he demonstrates how the politics of economic change depend crucially on the political re-crafting of economic categories. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815388159

Constructing Urban Space with Sounds and Music While we are used to looking around us we are less used to listening to what happens around us. And yet the noises we produce reveal our way of life and learning to master them is a necessity. This book aims at drawing the reader’s attention to the sound of the urban environment. The topic is by its very nature complex as it involves sounds and noises urban space and social activities. Using an interdisciplinary approach it examines a heterogeneous selection of experimentations from the domains of music art and architecture. Significant case studies of pieces of music public art works and scientific research in the field of urban planning are analyzed investigating the methods that have been adopted and the aural processes that have been generated. It then uses the findings to reconstruct the underlying theories and practices and to show what might be drawn from these procedures applied to urban planning. The overall objective is to learn to build and enrich space with sound arguing that there is a need to reconsider architecture and urban planning beyond building and to look to the world of the arts and other disciplines. In doing so the book guides the reader toward a sensorial architecture and more generally toward consciously creating environmental architecture which is sustainable and connects with art and which diffuses a culture of sound. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138245945

Constructing US Foreign PolicyThe Curious Case of Cuba This book seeks to address the roots of the hostility that has characterized the United States’ relationship with Cuba and has persisted for decades long after the Cold War. It answers the question of why America’s Cold War era policy toward Cuba has not substantially changed despite a radically changed international environment going beyond the common explanation that American electoral politics and the Cuban lobby drive US policy toward Cuba. Bernell argues that US foreign policy towards Cuba cannot be viewed as an objective response to a set of challenges to US interests and principles and is better understood as a policy that is rooted in and informed by historical understandings of American and Cuban identities which are themselves historically contingent. Examining a wide range of sources including government documentation and official speeches this work explores the origins and perpetuation of a policy perspective that emphasizes Cuban difference illegitimacy and inferiority juxtaposed against American virtue legitimacy and superiority. This work will be of great interest to all scholars of US foreign policy International Relations and Latin American politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415830171

Constructing Worlds through Science EducationThe Selected Works of John K. Gilbert Internationally renowned and award-winning author John Gilbert has spent the last thirty years researching thinking and writing about some of the central and enduring issues in science education. He has contributed over twenty books and 400 articles to the field and is Editor-in-Chief of the International Journal of Science Education. For the first time he brings together sixteen of his key writings in one volume. This unique book highlights important shifts in emphasis in science education research the influence of important individuals and matters of national and international concern. All this is interwoven in the following four themes: explanation models and modeling in science education relating science education and technology education informal education in science and technology alternative conceptions and science education.   Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203698778

Construction First Published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books David Fulton Publishers 9780203063828

Construction - Craft to Industry This book provides a unique and comprehensive survey of changes and trends in the construction industry focusing on the post-war years and emphasizing their contemporary and future relevance. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138460744

Construction Demolition and Disaster Waste ManagementAn Integrated and Sustainable Approach Construction and Demolition Waste (CDW) from the construction maintenance renovation and demolition of buildings and structures represents a large proportion of the waste in industrialized societies.Compared to other forms such as household waste more than 90% of CDW can be used as a resource and a substitute for construction materials especially for primary natural raw materials. Reuse recovery and recycling depends on the quality and market for the materials and the environmental impact of the processes for conversion of CDW from old structures to its use in new structures. However the utilization today of CDW products as secondary resources is marginal. Most CDW is deposited or used as fill material and the opportunities of high quality recycling are generally neglected.This book presents the opportunities for the sustainable and resource efficient utilisation of CDW focusing on recycling of concrete and masonry as the major forms of CDW. The recycling of gypsum timber mineral wool asphalt and other types are also described. Its aim is to present a chain of value and material streams in the transformation of obsolete buildings and structures into new buildings and structures. It takes a holistic view focusing on the lifecycle economy (the circular economy) and integrated management aspects of various scenarios ranging from high industrial urban renewal to debris removal and management after disasters and conflicts.It is based on the author´s 35 years of research and development combined with practical international experience within the demolition and recycling area. It addresses students architects civil engineers building owners public authorities and others working in urban planning demolition and resource management in the building and construction sector and in the reconstruction of damaged buildings after disasters and wars. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367657116

Construction 4.0An Innovation Platform for the Built Environment Modelled on the concept of Industry 4.0 the idea of Construction 4.0 is based on a confluence of trends and technologies that promise to reshape the way built environment assets are designed constructed and operated. With the pervasive use of Building Information Modelling (BIM) lean principles digital technologies and offsite construction the industry is at the cusp of this transformation. The critical challenge is the fragmented state of teaching research and professional practice in the built environment sector. This handbook aims to overcome this fragmentation by describing Construction 4.0 in the context of its current state emerging trends and technologies and the people and process issues that surround the coming transformation. Construction 4.0 is a framework that is a confluence and convergence of the following broad themes discussed in this book: Industrial production (prefabrication 3D printing and assembly offsite manufacture) Cyber-physical systems (actuators sensors IoT robots cobots drones) Digital and computing technologies (BIM video and laser scanning AI and cloud computing big data and data analytics reality capture Blockchain simulation augmented reality data standards and interoperability and vertical and horizontal integration) The aim of this handbook is to describe the Construction 4.0 framework and consequently highlight the resultant processes and practices that allow us to plan design deliver and operate built environment assets more effectively and efficiently by focusing on the physical-to-digital transformation and then digital-to-physical transformation. This book is essential reading for all built environment and AEC stakeholders who need to get to grips with the technological transformations currently shaping their industry research and teaching. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367027308

Construction Adjudication in Ireland The Construction Contracts Act 2013 introduces adjudication for the construction industry in Ireland for the first time. The essence of adjudication is in providing a means whereby disputes as to payment under a construction contract are resolved quickly and cheaply. The key feature distinguishing adjudication from other processes is that the money found due by the adjudicator must be paid pending the outcome of arbitration or litigation. Its primary function therefore is to ensure cash flow for contractors and sub-contractors. Leading construction lawyer Anthony Hussey’s new book is the first to provide a section by section analysis of the Act itself an analysis of the Code of Practice and a discussion of the likely constitutional issues to which the legislation will give rise. This practical legal reference is aimed at all those involved in construction contract disputes be they lawyers architects engineers quantity surveyors contractors and sub-contractors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367595555

Construction and Application of Property Price Indices The importance of house prices to households real estate developers banks and policy-makers cannot be overemphasised. House price changes affect consumer spending and business investment patterns which in turn affect the wider macro economy and the entire business cycle. Measuring and understanding house prices is therefore essential to a functioning economy but researchers continue to disagree on the best methodological approach for constructing real estate indices. This book argues the need for more accurate house price indices outlines the various methods used to construct indices and discusses the existing house price indices around the globe. It shows how the raw data of property transactions can be prepared for the purpose of constructing indices discusses various applications of property price indices and empirically demonstrates how the index numbers can be used to model the supply of new houses and to estimate the price elasticity of supply. Essential reading for economists real estate professionals and researchers and policy-makers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138104709

Construction And Housing In The West Bank And Gaza This book describes both barriers and catalysts to development of housing and construction in the West Bank (WB) and Gaza Strip (GS). It outlines the state of the construction sector of the economy and its part in development in the WB/GS based on statistics from various sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367165291

Construction Business Management Only 43 per cent of U.S. construction firms remain in business after four years. Why? Inadequate management according to the U.S. Small Business Administration. This is surprising because most construction firms are formed by ambitious construction project managers executives and tradesmen who have excelled at what they have been doing. But as experienced as these entrepreneurs may be they are not likely prepared to take on the full range of responsibilities forced on them in managing the business of construction in its entirety. While this business failure rate and its causes are based on U.S. experience available data from a number of other industrialized countries shows they are similar. This book describes in detail what the business side of the construction equation requires of the construction firm owner. The contractor who quickly learns these requirements can identify and avoid or manage around the pitfalls that cause the high failure rate in our industry and put his or her construction firm on a level playing field with the best-run companies in the business. The detailed duties of the owner whether in the U.S. U.K. Australia or Canada are a common theme throughout the book. The author Nick Ganaway speaks peer-to-peer and the book is sprinkled with supporting examples from his own experience. He is immersed in the industry and this book is "based on the things I've learned used and refined as a light-commercial general contractor in the course of starting and operating my own construction firm for 25 years." The contractor doing $5 million or $50 million or more in annual sales or the equivalent amount in other countries or the entrepreneur who is just starting up can use the tried and proven material in this book to build a business that is profitable enjoyable and enduring. Additionally the book devotes a chapter to specializing in chain-store construction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138139824

Construction Claims: Current Practice and Case Management This book discusses practices in preparing and defending claims bringing in funding insurance and design team issues. It brings together the basic knowledge from the principal post-1996 legislation required by practitioners together with an outline of the options and risks. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781003123132

Construction Conflict Management and Resolution This book brings together over 40 papers presented at the 1992 International Construction Conflict Management & Resolution Conference held in Manchester UK. Six themes are covered including alternative dispute resolution conflict management claims procedures litigation and arbitration international construction and education and the future.With papers from arbitrators architects barristers civil engineers chartered surveyors and solicitors this book represents the first multi-disciplinary body of knowledge on Construction Conflict and will act as a unique source of reference for both legal and construction professionals. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367579944

Construction Contract Administration for Project Owners Construction Contract Administration for Project Owners is aimed at public and private owners of real estate and construction projects. The book is intended to assist owners in their contractual dealings with their designers and their contractors. Most owners are not primarily in the business of designing and building facilities. The fact that their primary business is not design and construction places them at a disadvantage when negotiating drafting and administering design agreements and construction contracts because their designers and contractors use these documents every day. This book is intended to assist owners to redress this imbalance by equipping owners to draft and administer contracts so as to protect their interests. The book is aimed at owner personnel with all levels of knowledge in the business of managing projects. It can serve as a comprehensive introduction to drafting and administering design agreements and construction contracts for beginners. For intermediate level personnel it can serve as a manual to be read to enhance the reader’s skills in this area. For the sophisticated project management professional it can serve as a resource to be consulted in connection with very specific issues as they arise on a project. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138244252

Construction Contract Variations Changes to the work on construction projects are a common cause of dispute. Such variations lead to thousands of claims in the UK every year and many more internationally. Liability for variations is not only relevant to claims for sums due for extra work but this is also an important underlying factor in many other construction disputes such as delay disruption defects and project termination. This is the first book to deal exclusively with variations in construction contracts and provide the detailed and comprehensive coverage that it demands.  Construction Contract Variations analyses the issues that arise in determining whether certain work is a variation the contractor’s obligation to undertake such work as well as its right to be paid. It deals with the employer’s power to vary and the extent of its duties to approve changes. The book also analyses the role of the consultant in the process and the valuation of variations. It reviews these topics by reference to a range of construction contracts. This is an essential guide for practitioners and industry professionals who advise on these issues and have a role in managing directing and compensating change. Participants in the construction industry will find this book an invaluable guide as will specialists and students of construction law project management and quantity surveying. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781843119500

Construction ContractsLaw and Management The fifth edition of this bestselling textbook has been thoroughly revised to provide the most up-to-date and comprehensive coverage of the legislation administration and management of construction contracts. It now includes comparisons of working with JCT NEC3 and FIDIC contracts throughout. Introducing this topic at the core of construction law and management this book provides students with a one-stop reference on construction contracts. Significant new material covers: procurement tendering developments in dispute settlement commentary on all key legislation case law and contract amendments In line with new thinking in construction management research this authoritative guide is essential reading for every construction undergraduate and an extremely useful source of reference for practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415657044

Construction ContractsQuestions and Answers This fully revised and updated edition of Construction Contracts: Questions and Answers includes 300 questions and incorporates 42 new judicial decisions the JCT 2016 updates and the RIBA Building Contracts and Professional Services Contracts 2018 updates. Construction professionals of all kinds frequently need legal advice that is straightforward as well as authoritative and legally rigorous. Building on the success of previous editions David Chappell continues to provide answers to real-world FAQs from his experience as consultant and Specialist Advisor to the RIBA. Questions range in content from extensions of time liquidated damages and loss and/or expense to issues of practical completion defects valuation certificates and payment architects’ instructions adjudication and fees. Every question included has been asked of David Chappell during his career and his answers are authoritative but written as briefly and simply as possible. Legal language is avoided but legal cases are given to enable anyone interested to read more deeply into the reasoning behind the answers. This is not only a useful reference for architects project managers quantity surveyors and lawyers but also a useful student resource to stimulate interesting discussions about real-world construction contract issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367532086

Construction ContractsQuestions and Answers Construction professionals of all kinds frequently need legal advice that is straightforward as well as authoritative and legally rigorous. Building on the success of two previous editions David Chappell returns to provide answers to 225 FAQs from his experience as Specialist Advisor to the RIBA. With 50 new questions and thorough updates to address changes to the law and contracts this is an invaluable first port of call for any construction law problem. Questions range in content from extensions of time liquidated damages and loss and/or expense to issues of practical completion defects valuation certificates and payment architects’ instructions adjudication and fees. Among the new questions are: Is the contractor bound by its price even if there is an error? How do terms about working in a spirit of trust affect other clauses? Can architects lose their rights to certify under JCT 2011 contracts? Every question included has been asked of David Chappell during his career and he uses his vast experience to provide clear easy to follow advice in this book. Most were originally asked by architects but the answers will be of wide interest to everyone involved in construction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138795518

Construction Cost ManagementLearning from Case Studies In this updated and expanded second edition Keith Potts and Nii Ankrah examine key issues in construction cost management across the building and civil engineering sectors both in the UK and overseas. Best practice from pre-contract to post-contract phases of the project life-cycle are illustrated using major projects such as Heathrow Terminal 5 Crossrail and the London 2012 Olympics as case studies. More worked examples legal cases case studies and current research have been introduced to cover every aspect of the cost manager’s role. Whole-life costing value management and risk management are also addressed and self-test questions at the end of each chapter support independent learning. This comprehensive book is essential reading for students on surveying and construction management programmes as well as built environment practitioners with cost or project management responsibilities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415629133

Construction Detailing for Landscape and Garden DesignSurfaces steps and margins Designs for gardens and landscapes need to contain accurate information to ensure that both the designer’s intent is clear and to enable the highest quality constructions. This book contains the elements most often used when detailing surfaces with key information on standards guidance and construction that the practitioner must be aware of. Alongside the text are 2D and 3D images with suggestions of measurements design considerations and materials. Key topics covered in this book are: Vehicular paving Pedestrian paving and patios Steps and ramps Margins edges and kerbs Drainage channels To be used in conjunction with the book is an innovative online library of freely downloadable CAD (SketchUp format) details which link directly to those in the book. These details are available for the reader to edit adapt and use in their own designs - and make the task of detailing for projects that little bit easier. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415746281

Construction Detailing for Landscape and Garden DesignUrban Water Features Following on from the author’s previous book Construction Detailing for Landscape and Garden Design: Surfaces Steps and Margins this book Construction Detailing for Landscape and Garden Design: Urban Water Features provides clear instruction for the construction of small to medium scale water features. With over 130 black and white CAD designs Hensey provides guidance on a range of different water features such as drainage water bowls and containers walls and edges structures and crossings  and rills channels and cascades. This book offers technical references and a general knowledge of the basic principles materials and techniques needed when engineering with water. This practical guide would be beneficial for garden designers and landscape architects seeking accessible and relatable materials for designing water features. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138187948

Construction EcologyNature as a Basis for Green Buildings Industrial ecology provides a sound means of systematising the various ideas which come under the banner of sustainable construction and provides a model for the design operation and ultimate disposal of buildings. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138134362

Construction Economics in the Single European Market Construction Economics in the Single European Market is an edited selection of papers from the first European Construction Economics Conference. Experts give details on construction costs from many European countries including Denmark Ireland France Sweden Netherlands Spain and the UK. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367579753

Construction EconomicsA New Approach Construction Economics provides students with the principles underlying the relationship between economic theory and the construction industry. Its new approach specifically examines the problems of securing sustainable construction. The new edition has been fully revised to provide an overview of the economy and construction markets since the global financial crisis. As such it examines the challenges of changing government policy adapting to climate change adopting BIM and reducing costs. A new introduction along with new readings data examples glossary items government strategies and references revises this established core text and brings it up to the historic EU referendum. As with previous editions it retains a tried and tested format: a clear and user-friendly style use of a second colour for emphasis regular summaries of key points a glossary of construction economics extensive use of tables and figures extracts from Construction Management and Economics reviews of useful websites. This invaluable textbook is essential reading across a wide range of disciplines from construction management and civil engineering to architecture property and surveying. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138183728

Construction Equipment Management This revised and updated edition of Construction Equipment Management fills a gap on this subject by integrating both conceptual and hands-on quantitative knowledge on construction equipment into a process that facilitates student learning. The first six chapters summarize interdisciplinary concepts that are necessary to ground students' learning on construction equipment management including both engineering and economics. Each of the next 16 chapters covers a different type of construction equipment and associated methods of use. The final chapter introduces the more advanced concept of operation analysis. This allows the book to be used on numerous courses at different levels to prepare graduates to apply skills on construction equipment when planning for a new project estimating its costs and monitoring field operations. Organized around the major categories of construction equipment including both commercial and heavy civil examples case studies and exercises this textbook will help students develop independence in applying concepts to hands-on scenarios. A companion website provides an instructor manual solutions additional examples lecture slides figures and diagrams. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815360834

Construction Equipment Management for Engineers Estimators and Owners Construction Equipment Management for Engineers Estimators and Owners Second Edition has been extensively rewritten to not only bring it up to date with the state of current practice but also to serve as a textbook for university courses in construction engineering and management. The authors advanced the previous edition’s practical hands-on approach and added material on the future of construction equipment fleet management which they believe will require a new technology-based skillset to maximize the cost-effectiveness of construction equipment operations. As such the book covers the latest construction equipment technologies. Features: Examines emergent technologies in the field including automated machine guidance systems intelligent compaction operations and equipment-related civil integrated management tools. Provides information on how to reduce an equipment fleet’s environmental impact decreasing greenhouse gas emissions through enhanced equipment management and optimization practices. Discusses estimating equipment ownership operating costs economic life and optimal replacement timing. Demonstrates how to maximize profit by determining the optimum equipment mix and estimating productivity. Illustrates the use of production-based linear scheduling and stochastic simulations to maximize project cost and schedule certainty. This new edition will serve as an essential textbook for students as well as a valuable reference for a wide range of professionals within the construction architecture and engineering industries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498788489

Construction for Interior Designers Construction for Interior Designers is a highly readable comprehensive and informative text proving all the technical information required.  The second edition has been fully updated to reflect the 1991 amendments if the 1985 Building Regulations and includes a new chapter on environmental issues affecting construction.  Important concepts are explained from first principles with three-dimensional diagrams and informative tables.  No previous knowledge of the subject is assumed. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835665

Construction Health and Safety in Developing Countries The global construction sector is infamous for high levels of injuries accidents and fatalities and poor health and well-being of its workforce. While this record appears in both developed and developing countries the situation is worse in developing countries where major spending on infrastructure development is expected. There is an urgent need to improve construction health and safety (H&S) in developing countries. The improvement calls for the development of context-specific solutions underpinned by research into challenges and related solutions. This edited volume advances the current understanding of construction H&S in developing countries by revealing context-specific issues and challenges that have hitherto not been well explored in the literature and applying emergent H&S management approaches and practices in developing countries. Coverage includes countries from the regions of sub-Saharan Africa Latin America Asia and Europe. This book which is the first compendium of research into construction H&S issues in developing countries adds considerable insight into the field and presents innovative solutions to help address poor H&S in construction in developing nations. It is a must read for all construction professionals researchers and practitioners interested in construction and occupational H&S safety management engineering management and development studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138317079

Construction Health and Safety Management Provides knowledge understanding and guidance to the detailed and complex requirements of health and safety legislation as applied to the construction industry. This book provides the knowledge understanding and guidance to the CDM regulations that students in particular will need when they start working in the industry. It links in with the CIOB Education Framework at levels 2 and 3. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138140226

Construction in CitiesSocial Environmental Political and Economic Concerns Today's construction environment is more complex than any previous era. The possible impediments to a project's successful completion include not only "bricks and mortar" issues like material availability or curtain wall testing but a broad array of concerns involving the economic political social environmental archeological community and historic preservation aspects of the project. Costly delays are common; regulatory processes can be prohibitive; stakeholders have more say. All of the people involved in an urban construction project must be knowledgeable about and conversant with these conditions.Bringing together over 500 years of combined professional experience Construction in Cities: Social Environmental Political and Economic Concerns provides you with a compendium of knowledge with which to solve problems and propel your projects. Beginning with an overview of the regulations governing construction in cities the book continues with concrete practical advice for below-ground work such as tunnels roadways and foundations. It follows with an examination of five actual projects to explore ways to complete elaborate urban buildings. Finally the book takes you deep into the murky waters of issues that often halt construction projects.Since the unexpected always happens in construction you need a book on your shelf to reach for when it does - a source that delineates clean and concise recipes for successfully dealing with such diverse conditions as unexpected archeological finds dying trees and toxic air. If you play a role in ensuring the delivery of capital projects in an urban environment Construction in Cities serves as a handy reference of actions and methods for overriding these barriers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367397784

Construction in the LandscapeA Handbook for Civil Engineering to Conserve Global Land Resources Construction in the Landscape describes the impact of construction on the land and landscape where it takes place. Geographical coverage is necessarily global to reflect the great variation both in people's economic and social needs and in the shortage or abundance of natural resources. Part one introduces both land resources whether used for agriculture human settlement or mineral extraction or conserved as scenery wildlife habitat or for the undefined needs of future generations; and construction its products skills processes and impacts on land resources. Part two describes specific forms of civil engineering â€“ from landform adaptation through dams and river control works coastal construction and transport infrastructure to particular types of structure such as bridges towers and power stations or the layout of complete settlements. Part three deals with regional planning of construction and land use in different geographical circumstances â€“ from fine scenery through rural countryside to city and suburban development â€“ and to the sort of land arrangements that may be sustainable for an increased but hopefully more civilized human population a century hence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367577018

Construction Insurance and UK Construction Contracts Construction Insurance and UK Construction Contracts has long been the premier text for legal professionals looking for a combined analysis of construction contracts and their relation to insurance law. In a new and updated third edition this book continues to provide in-depth commentary and pragmatic advice on all the most important regulations and policies surrounding contracts and insurance in the construction industry.This book covers subjects such as:Minor intermediate and major project construction contractsClasses of insurance contractThe role of insurance brokersRisks in construction and legal liabilityProfessional indemnity insurance and directors' and officers' liability insuranceBonds and insuranceLatent defect insurance Property insuranceHealth and Safety and Construction Regulations Contract Insurance FIDIC JCT and NEC 3 regulationsPFI/PPP projects in the UKDispute resolutionThis book is a vital reference tool and practical guide for lawyers and in-house counsels involved in the construction industry as well as project managers quantity surveyors construction contractors architects and engineers needing advice from an experienced legal perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367737078

Construction Law Now in its second edition Construction Law is the standard work of reference for busy construction law practitioners and it will support lawyers in their contentious and non-contentious practices worldwide. Published in three volumes it is the most comprehensive text on this subject and provides a unique and invaluable comparative multi-jurisdictional approach. 　 This book has been described by Lord Justice Jackson as a "tour de force" and by His Honour Humphrey LLoyd QC as "seminal" and "definitive". This new edition builds on that strong foundation and has been fully updated to include extensive references to very latest case law as well as changes to statutes and regulations. The laws of Hong Kong and Singapore are also now covered in detail in addition to those of England and Australia. Practitioners as well as interested academics and post-graduate students will all find this book to be an invaluable guide to the many facets of construction law. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138800427

Construction Law and Management Construction Law and Management explains the state of design information appropriate to a given procurement route and the need to identify risks and strategies for managing them. This handy desk side reference offers a comprehensive guide to construction law and management and is essential reading for anyone in the construction architecture and engineering industries. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9781138135871

Construction LawFrom Beginner to Practitioner This innovative book provides a thorough and comprehensive guide to construction law by blending together black letter law and socio-legal approaches. This mixed methodology makes an ideal introduction to the subject for those studying to enter the Architecture Engineering and Construction (AEC) Industry in a professional capacity. Designed to equip the student with all they need to know about construction law the topics covered include: The fundamentals of law and the English legal system Contract business tort and property law Procurement subcontracting and partnering Building Information Modelling and best practice Dispute resolution including mediation arbitration litigation and adjudication The books suitability for study is enhanced by its logical structure chapter summaries and further reading lists whilst the role of law in achieving a more collaborative and less confrontational AEC industry is examined in detail. Construction Law: From Beginner to Practitioner takes the reader on a journey from basic legal concepts through to a more detailed appreciation of what the AEC needs as a specialist client for legal services. This book is useful not only for understanding the basics but also as a reference that practitioners will use time and again. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138933323

Construction LawVolume I Now in its second edition Construction Law is the standard work of reference for busy construction law practitioners and it will support lawyers in their contentious and non-contentious practices worldwide. Published in three volumes it is the most comprehensive text on this subject and provides a unique and invaluable comparative multi-jurisdictional approach. 　 This book has been described by Lord Justice Jackson as a "tour de force" and by His Honour Humphrey LLoyd QC as "seminal" and "definitive". This new edition builds on that strong foundation and has been fully updated to include extensive references to very latest case law as well as changes to statutes and regulations. The laws of Hong Kong and Singapore are also now covered in detail in addition to those of England and Australia. Practitioners as well as interested academics and post-graduate students will all find this book to be an invaluable guide to the many facets of construction law. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781315619293

Construction LawVolume II  Now in its second edition Construction Law is the standard work of reference for busy construction law practitioners and it will support lawyers in their contentious and non-contentious practices worldwide. Published in three volumes it is the most comprehensive text on this subject and provides a unique and invaluable comparative multi-jurisdictional approach. 　 This book has been described by Lord Justice Jackson as a "tour de force" and by His Honour Humphrey LLoyd QC as "seminal" and "definitive". This new edition builds on that strong foundation and has been fully updated to include extensive references to very latest case law as well as changes to statutes and regulations. The laws of Hong Kong and Singapore are also now covered in detail in addition to those of England and Australia. Practitioners as well as interested academics and post-graduate students will all find this book to be an invaluable guide to the many facets of construction law. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781315619286

Construction LawVolume III Now in its second edition Construction Law is the standard work of reference for busy construction law practitioners and it will support lawyers in their contentious and non-contentious practices worldwide. Published in three volumes it is the most comprehensive text on this subject and provides a unique and invaluable comparative multi-jurisdictional approach. 　 This book has been described by Lord Justice Jackson as a "tour de force" and by His Honour Humphrey LLoyd QC as "seminal" and "definitive". This new edition builds on that strong foundation and has been fully updated to include extensive references to very latest case law as well as changes to statutes and regulations. The laws of Hong Kong and Singapore are also now covered in detail in addition to those of England and Australia. Practitioners as well as interested academics and post-graduate students will all find this book to be an invaluable guide to the many facets of construction law. Media > Books > E-books Informa Law from Routledge 9781315619262

Construction Management and Design of Industrial Concrete and Steel Structures The recent worldwide boom in industrial construction and the corresponding billions of dollars spent every year in industrial oil gas and petrochemical and power generation project has created fierce competition for these projects. Strong management and technical competence will bring your projects in on time and on budget. An in-depth exploration of both these aspects and the resulting challenges Construction Management and Design of Industrial Concrete and Steel Structures provides a practical guide to the design of reinforced concrete and steel structures and foundations in industrial projects.Renowned expert Mohamed A. El-Reedy covers the entire industrial construction process from project management to design and construction to sigh off and providing a maintenance plan. Highlighting the differences between industrial construction and real estate or residential construction he examines every phase and every role from managerial to technical. He includes cases from industrial projects and covers the international technical practices codes and standards used in steel or concrete onshore or offshore projects. The book provides up-to-date methodologies in structure analysis geotechnical studies and international special codes and standards for industrial structures such as tanks foundation under towers machines and special structures in industrial projects. It also examines the safety and economic benefits of developing a structure integrity management system.When a project has a budget that seems as huge at the structure itself the client engineering firm and contractor must work together to achieve success. Discussing the interface between these three main partners this book outlines strategies for checking the design and controlling a project in all its phases. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367383565

Construction ManagementTheory and Practice Construction Management: Theory and Practice is a comprehensive textbook for budding construction managers. The range of coverage makes the book essential reading for students studying management courses in all construction related disciplines and ideal reading for those with non-cognate degrees studying construction management masters courses giving them a broad base of understanding about the industry. Part I outlines the main industry players and their roles in relation to the Construction Manager. Part II covers management theory leadership and team working strategies. Part III details financial aspects including: sources of finance appraisal and estimating construction economics whole life costing and life cycle analysis bidding and tendering as well as procurement methods types of contracts and project costing.  Part IV covers construction operations management and issues such as supply chain management health and safety waste quality and environmental management. Part V covers issues such as marketing strategy HRM health stress and well-being. Part VI concludes the book with reflections on the future of the industry in relation to the environment and sustainability and the role of the industry and its managers. The book keeps the discussion of current hot topics such as building information modelling (BIM) sustainability and health and well-being included throughout and is packed with useful figures tables and case studies from industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138694477

Construction Materials Reference Book Fully updated to reflect the latest materials and their applications this second edition of the Construction Materials Reference Book remains the definitive reference source for professionals involved in the conception design and specification stages of a construction project. The theory and practical aspects of each material are covered in detail with an emphasis being placed on properties and appropriate use enabling a deeper understanding of each material and greater confidence in their application. Containing 38 chapters written by subject specialists a wide range of construction materials are covered from traditional materials such as stone through masonry and steel to advanced plastics and composites. With diagrams reference tables chemical and mathematic formulae and summaries of the appropriate regulations throughout this is the most authoritative construction materials guide available. This edition features extra material on environmental issues whole life costing and sustainability as well as the health and safety aspects of both use and installation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780750663762

Construction MaterialsTheir Nature and Behaviour Fifth Edition This established textbook provides an understanding of materials’ behaviour through knowledge of their chemical and physical structure. It covers the main classes of construction materials: metals concrete other ceramics (including bricks and masonry) polymers fibre composites bituminous materials timber and glass. It provides a clear and comprehensive perspective on the whole range of materials used in modern construction to form a must-have for civil and structural engineering students and those on courses such as architecture surveying and construction. It begins with a Fundamentals section followed by a section on each of the major groups of materials. In this new edition: - The section on fibre composites FRP and FRC has been completely restructured and updated. - Typical questions with answers to any numerical examples are given at the end of each section as well as an instructor’s manual with further questions and answers. - The links in all parts have also been updated and extended including links to free reports from The Concrete Centre as well as other online resources and material suppliers’ websites. - and now with solutions manual and resources for adopting instructors on https://www.crcpress.com/9781498741101 Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498741101

Construction Mathematics Construction Mathematics is an introductory level mathematics text written specifically for students of construction and related disciplines. Learn by tackling exercises based on real-life construction maths. Examples include: costing calculations labour costs cost of materials and setting out of building components. Suitable for beginners and easy to follow throughout. Learn the essential basic theory along with the practical necessities. The second edition of this popular textbook is fully updated to match new curricula and expanded to include even more learning exercises. End of chapter exercises cover a range of theoretical as well as practical problems commonly found in construction practice and three detailed assignments based on practical tasks give students the opportunity to apply all the knowledge they have gained. Construction Mathematics addresses all the mathematical requirements of Level 2 construction NVQs from City & Guilds/CITB and Edexcel courses including the BTEC First Diploma in Construction. Additional coverage of the core unit Mathematics in Construction and the Built Environment from BTEC National Construction Civil Engineering and Building Services courses makes this an essential revision aid for students who do not have Level 2 mathematics experience before commencing their BTEC National studies. This is also the ideal primer for any reader who wishes to refresh their mathematics knowledge before going into a construction HNC or BSc. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415810784

Construction Methods and Planning This new edition of John Illingworth's popular book provides a thorough introduction to the selection of construction methods their planning and organization on site. Thoroughly revised and updated Construction Methods and Planning takes a practical down-to-earth approach and features numerous examples and illustrations taken from real situations and sites. In Part One the main factors which determine the planning of construction methods - site inspections the site itself temporary works design cost concepts and selection of plant and methods - are discussed. In Part Two the application of these tools is presented covering foundations and basements in situ and precast concrete structures steel frames cladding internal and external works waste methods statements contract planning control and claims. The author provides an extension of the concept of 'buildability' and new chapters on facade retention and the refurbishment of domestic accommodation. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138408845

Construction of Buildings on Expansive Soils The series comprises selected translations of Russian geotechnical literature and this is a translation of a 1989 second edition reference. Coverage includes laws governing expansion and contraction of argillaceous soils principles governing deformation of soil mass and foundations during soil exp Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003078937

Construction of Chinese Nationalism in the Early 21st CenturyDomestic Sources and International Implications Chinese nationalism is powered by a narrative of China's century of shame and humiliation in the hands of imperialist powers and calls for the Chinese government to redeem the past humiliations and take back all "lost territories." The continuing surge of Chinese nationalism in the early 21st century therefore has fed a roiling sense of anxiety in many political capitals about whether a virulent nationalism has emerged to make China’s rise anything but peaceful. This book addresses this anxiety by examining the domestic sources and foreign policy implications of Chinese nationalism in the early 21st century. It is divided into three parts. Part I is an overview of the scholarly debate about if the rise of Chinese nationalism has driven China’s foreign policy in a more irrational and inflexible direction in the first one and half decades of the 21st century. Part II analyzes the construction of Chinese nationalism by a variety of domestic forces including the communist state the angry youth (fen qing) liberal intellectuals and ethnic groups. Part III explores whether Chinese nationalism is affirmative assertive or aggressive through the case studies of China’s maritime territorial disputes with Japan in the East China Sea and with several Southeast Asian countries in the South China Sea the border controversy over the ancient Koguryo with Korea and the cross-Taiwan Strait relations. This book was based on articles published in the Journal of Contemporary China. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138777668

Construction of Houses / Understanding Housing Defects Bundle This bundle offers the ideal combination for any student surveyor or professional wanting an easy to use desk reference. Perfect for those on Construction Real Estate Architecture and Built Environment courses. The fifth edition of The Construction of Houses is aimed specifically at those students and practitioners who require a broad understanding of building construction as part of a wider sphere of professional activity. This new edition has a revised text and hundreds of improved graphics new illustrations and photos printed in full colour for the first time. New chapters on sustainability ventilation and steel frame builds have ensured that this new edition is fully up to date with today’s methods. Understanding Housing Defects provides a concise coherent and comprehensive introduction to the causes investigation and diagnosis of defects in domestic buildings. For this new edition many of the chapters have been substantially updated and new photographs have been added. This book is a must have for all those students and practitioners who require a broad understanding of housing defects. Building surveyors general practice surveyors architects estate agents housing officers and anyone involved in the management and maintenance of property as well as its construction will benefit hugely from this highly informative full-colour text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138777392

Construction Program Management Although construction is one of the largest industries in the United States it lags behind other industries in its implementation of modern management techniques such as those contained in the Standard for Program Management (the Standard) by the Project Management Institute (PMI®). Construction Program Management details the successful use of the PMI® approach for the construction of capital programs. It demonstrates through case studies how implementation of PMI’s set of tools and techniques can improve the chances of program success.Exploring tactical and strategic management methods the book outlines a structured process-based approach to construction program management that leverages structure to bring order to what can otherwise feel like an overwhelming challenge. The opening chapter focuses on basic definitions of project management and program management—highlighting their similarities and differences. A summary review of the Standard describes how these management concepts can be applied to capital construction programs. Explains how to apply the principles of PMI®’s Standard for Program Management to construction programs Describes the difference between leadership (strategic) and management (tactical) skills Compares and contrasts the program management principles included in the PMI® Body of Knowledge with those of the Construction Management Association of America (CMAA®) Through the use of case studies this book provides students practitioners and stakeholders with a guided tour through each phase of the program management life cycle. Using language that is easy to understand the book shows that with the right team the right leader and the proper implementation of the steps outlined all programs can obtain true success. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9781466575042

Construction Project Administration in Practice Construction Project Administration in Practice provides a practical guide to the administration of construction projects from inception to completion. It is intended to give an overall view of the construction process its problems risk and uncertainties in one volume. Drawing on his experience both as a lecturer and a quantity surveyor the author takes the reader stage by stage through the entire construction process to show how the project should progress to a successful conclusion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145283

Construction Project ManagementAn Integrated Approach Construction Project Management: An Integrated Approach is a management approach to leading projects and the effective choice and use of project management tools and techniques. It seeks to push the boundaries of project management to take on board future needs and user issues. Integration of the construction project meaning closer relations between the project team the supply chain and the client is long overdue; however despite some signs of growth in this area the industry nonetheless remains fragmented in its approach. The role of the project manager is to integrate diverse interests and unify objectives to achieve a common goal. This has now broadened to include a responsibility on the parts of both client and team to ensure that construction addresses current and future societal needs. From an economic perspective a great deal of waste is connected with conflict thus a holistic approach that increases the efficiency and effectiveness of the task at hand will inject energy into project management. This third edition now takes on board the impact of technology in building information modelling and other digitised technologies such as artificial intelligence. Together they open up avenues for more direct and incisive action to test creative design manufacture directly and communicate spontaneously and intuitively. In time such technologies will change the role of project managers but will never take away their responsibility to be passionate about construction and to integrate the team. A new chapter has been added that considers future societal needs. This edition is also reordered to make the project life cycle and process chapters clearer. This book combines best practice in construction with the theories underpinning project management and presents a wealth of practical case studies – many new. It focuses on all construction disciplines that may manage projects. The book is of unique value to students in the later years of undergraduate courses and those on specialist postgraduate courses in project management and also for practitioners in all disciplines and clients who have experienced the frustration caused by the fragmentation of construction projects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815358657

Construction Project Manager’s Pocket Book The second edition of the Construction Project Manager’s Pocket Book maintains its coverage of a broad range of project management skills from technical expertise to leadership negotiation team building and communication. However this new edition has been updated to include: revisions to the CDM regulations changes to the standard forms of contract and other documentation used by the project manager the impact of BIM and emerging technologies implications of Brexit on EU public procurement other new procurement trends and ethics and the project manager. Construction project management activities are tackled in the order they occur on real projects with reference made to the RIBA Plan of Work throughout. This is the ideal concise reference which no project manager construction manager architect or quantity surveyor should be without. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367435936

Construction Quality and Quality StandardsThe European perspective Quality is a vital issue to be addressed by all constuction professionals working in Europe today. This book provides clear concise guidance to the making and use of codes regulations and technical specifications in Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367401658

Construction Quality ManagementPrinciples and Practice Quality management is essential for facilitating the competitiveness of modern day commercial organisations. Excellence in quality management is a requisite for construction organisations who seek to remain competitive and successful. The challenges presented by competitive construction markets and large projects that are dynamic and complex necessitate the adoption and application of quality management approaches. This new edition of Construction Quality Management provides a comprehensive evaluation of quality management systems and tools. Their effectiveness in achieving project objectives is explored as well as applications in corporate performance enhancement. Both the strategic and operational dimensions of quality assurance are addressed by focusing on providing models of best practice. The reader is supported throughout by concise and clear explanations and with self-assessment questions. Practical case study examples show how various evaluative-based quality management systems and tools have been applied. Subjects covered include: business objectives – the stakeholder satisfaction methodology organisational culture and Health and Safety quality philosophy evaluation of organisational performance continuous quality improvement and development of a learning organisation. New chapters consider the influence of Building Information Modelling (BIM) on quality management. The text should be of interest to construction industry senior managers practicing professionals and academics. It is also an essential resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students of construction management project management and business management courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138680111

Construction Safety Management Systems The construction industry has a distressingly poor safety record whether measured in absolute terms or alongside other industries. The level of construction safety in a country is influenced by factors such as variations in the labour forces shifting economies insurance rates legal ramifications and the stage of technological development. Yet the problem is a world-wide one and many of the ways of tackling it can be applied across countries. Effective tools include designing preplanning training management commitment and the development of a safety culture. The introduction and operation of effective safety management systems represents a viable way forwards but these systems are all too rarely implemented. How can this be done? Should we go back to prescriptive legislation? This book considers these questions by drawing together leading-edge research papers from the proceedings of an international conference conducted by a commission (W099) on Safety and Health on Construction Sites of CIB the international council of building research organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367394189

Construction Scheduling Cost Optimization and Management Construction Scheduling Cost Optimization and Management presents a general mathematical formula for the scheduling of construction projects. Using this formula repetitive and non-repetitive tasks work continuity considerations multiple-crew strategies and the effects of varying job conditions on the performance of a crew can be modelled. This book presents an entirely new approach to the construction scheduling problem. It provides a practical methodology which will be of great benefit to all those involved in construction scheduling and cost optimization including construction engineers highway engineers transportation engineers contractors and architects. It will also be useful for researchers and graduates on courses in construction scheduling and planning. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367863807

Construction Site SafetyA Guide for Managing Contractors An important part of an organization's overall safety and health program involves safety management for contractors. A contractor with a poor safety program can adversely affect quality productivity schedules and overall cost. This book explains how to manage project safety and improve the odds of an injury-free workplace.If project managers are to apply their judgment wisely they need to know the rationale for each requirement and how to implement it. They must know what is to be done who is to do it and when and how it should be done. The author considers all these factors.Construction Site Safety addresses the fundamental elements of a successful construction safety program. The author explains the industry trends and best practices that enable job site managers or field engineers to understand the necessary steps to ensure that contractors have and follow safety guidelines.Features Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367399627

Construction Site StudiesProduction Administration and Personnel This book emphasises the practicalities of site supervision including the education and training of personnel and current legislation dealing with industrial relations conditions of employment health and welfare and first-aid regulations.Suitable for students studying for higher certificate/diploma degree or professional examinations in building site practice and construction management this second edition will also be very useful reading for the practising site manager. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138414389

Construction Statistics Annual 2000 This is the first edition of the Construction Statistics Annual presenting a comprehensive set of statistics on the UK construction industry current as of Summer 2000. In previous years the corresponding information was presented as the Digest of Data for the Construction Industry and as the construction part of Housing and Construction Statistics but it replaces these and brings the material together in a single volume. This 2000 Edition of the Construction Statistics Annual gives a broad perspective of statistical trends in the construction industry in Great Britain through the last decade together with some international comparisons and features on leading initiatives which may influence the future. This new compendium provides essential official in-depth statistical analysis for planners researchers economists and construction managers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138408609

Construction SuperintendentsEssential Skills for the Next Generation Construction Superintendents: Essential Skills for the Next Generation is the first college-level textbook designed to prepare you to take on a site supervisor role on a complex jobsite. The book covers the responsibilities of superintendents in relation to the jobsite project management team the project owners designers and municipal services. The book outlines the development of the superintendent and his or her role and responsibilities in twenty-first century construction projects. Using examples and case studies of cutting-edge jobsite practices from the use of computer applications to leadership and capital development this book lays out all the functions of a modern site superintendent in an easy-to-understand format. The book includes: coverage of the full spectrum of tasks and skills required from the pre-construction phase through start-up operation and close-out plus advanced topics for those serious about leading the field real-world case studies forms and documentation stored on a companion website chapter summaries review questions and exercises to aid both teaching and learning. This book fills in the long-standing need for an academic textbook designed as an applied instructional resource suitable for university and college students enrolled in construction management and construction engineering programmes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367002466

Construction Supply Chain Economics This is the first comprehensive investigation of the industrial sourcing and procurement practices throughout sixty-eight construction industry supply channels across seven major commodity sectors at all levels. London presents real-world case studies to combine theory and practice to describe the economic structural and behavioural characteristics of sectors integral to the construction industry performance. Construction Supply Chain Economics details 'everyday' experiences and procurement decisions made by people in firms in the industry related to projects as they seek out other firms to work with during the tendering stage. London creates a language that enables us to classify and understand behaviour and recognise the impact of our decisions on firms and projects within the industry. Construction Supply Chain Economics introduces a new model for mapping the construction sector of particular interest to construction management and economic researchers and to procurement decision makers including policymakers and clients as well as industry practitioners such as contractors consultants and materials suppliers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138861329

Construction Technology The evolution of the construction industry is closely linked with the introduction and evolution of information technologies. Today collaboration distributed document management and instant communications are joining classic scheduling and estimating applications as the standard tools employed by construction professionals. However the next generation of information technology applications is already having an impact; the emerging fields of visualization Building Information Modeling and construction simulation are being applied to projects and demonstrating initial opportunities. This reference set provides a comprehensive perspective on the role of information technologies in the construction industry. Beginning with the seminal works on computerizing scheduling operations these volumes provide both a breadth of representations of construction technologies as well as depth of understanding in each area. They focus on: 1) traditional applications including scheduling estimating and operations simulation; 2) second generation applications including collaboration and document management applications; and 3) next generation technologies including 4-D simulation virtual worlds and safety modeling. Within each of these focal points the volumes provide the reader with a cross-section of papers that introduce both the theory and the application of the technologies. The collection is introduced by the Editor to provide the context of the industry as a basis for Construction Technology emergence and each volume has its own short introduction. These volumes present a comprehensive review of the role of technology in responding to the continuous changing environment of the construction industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415818254

Construction the Third Way This book describes current best practice in managing construction. It is based on case studies of leading practice responding to demands from customers that construction match the value and quality that international competition is forcing on their own businesses. The case studies show that major customers now partner with construction firms to find more efficient ways of working. The resulting best practice adds to these cooperative approaches a drive for efficiency and innovation based on benchmarks of world class performance that empower teams to set themselves competitive targets. So the new approach balances cooperation and competition.This is why Professor John Bennett's book is called ''Construction: The Third Way.'' The third way in modern politics balances the extremes of cooperation and competition in the interests of the whole community. At its best it encourages sustainable economic growth within a fair society. These aims are echoed in leading practice where teams able to balance cooperation and competition deliver better value for their customers and yet earn sustainably higher profits for construction.The new approach requires managers to rethink construction using ideas from fundamental science that see human organizations as self-organizing networks of relationships. This throws new light on the strengths and weaknesses of both competition and cooperation and provides the basis for a new paradigm to guide key construction decisions. The book describes this background and provides advice about organization structures that are responsive to changing markets and technologies and construction processes that enable the industry to earch fair profits by providing customers with the levels of value and quality they now demand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138180390

Construction Versus Choice in Cognitive MeasurementIssues in Constructed Response Performance Testing and Portfolio Assessment This book brings together psychometric cognitive science policy and content domain perspectives on new approaches to educational assessment -- in particular constructed response performance testing and portfolio assessment. These new assessment approaches -- a full range of alternatives to traditional multiple-choice tests -- are useful in all types of large-scale testing programs including educational admissions school accountability and placement. This book's multi-disciplinary perspective identifies the potential advantages and pitfalls of these new assessment forms as well as the critical research questions that must be addressed if these assessment methods are to benefit education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971622

ConstructionA Practical Guide to RIBA Plan of Work 2013 Stages 4 5 and 6 (RIBA Stage Guide) This is the third in a must-have series of step-by-step guides to using the new RIBA Plan of Work 2013 on your project. Drawing together stages 4 5 and 6 this book explains what needs to have been achieved for Technical Design to begin how to achieve success in the construction phase as well as the importance of a comprehensive Handover Strategy.Providing a practical tool to running an efficient project each guide follows the same format leading you through the core tasks at each stage supported by tips definitions templates and useful techniques. Five theoretical scenarios are used throughout the guides to illustrate how the Plan of Work can be applied on various project types and sizes including an extension to a house a new library and a large office building.These guides will provide unrivalled support for practices on all projects – large and small – and across all types of procurement. Media > Books > E-books RIBA Publishing 9780429347030

Constructional Steel DesignWorld developments This book consists of the papers presented at the First World Conference on Constructional Steel Design held in Acapulco Mexico December 1992. The Conference provided a forum for presentation and discussion by designers and research workers involved with steel construction. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865979

Constructionism in PracticeDesigning Thinking and Learning in A Digital World The digital revolution necessitates but also makes possible radical changes in how and what we learn. This book describes a set of innovative educational research projects at the MIT Media Laboratory illustrating how new computational technologies can transform our conceptions of learning education and knowledge. The book draws on real-world education experiments conducted in formal and informal contexts: from inner-city schools and university labs to neighborhoods and after-school clubhouses. The papers in this book are divided in four interrelated sections as follows: * Perspectives in Constructionism further develops the intellectual underpinnings of constructionist theory. This section looks closely at the role of perspective-taking in learning and discusses how both cognitive and affective processes play a central role in building connections between old and new knowledge. * Learning through Design analyzes the relationship between designing and learning and discusses ways that design activities can provide personally meaningful contexts for learning. This section investigates how and why children can learn through the processes of constructing artifacts such as games textile patterns robots and interactive devices. * Learning in Communities focuses on the social aspects of constructionist learning recognizing that how people learn is deeply influenced by the communities and cultures with which they interact. It examines the nature of learning in classroom inner-city and virtual communities. * Learning about Systems examines how students make sense of biological technological and mathematical systems. This section explores the conceptual and epistemological barriers to learning about feedback self-organization and probability and it discusses new technological tools and activities that can help people develop new ways of thinking about these phenomena. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203053492

Constructionist ControversiesIssues in Social Problems Theory "Constructionist Controversies" reviews the substantial contributions to social problems theory that have been made by social constructionist theorists and examines debates about the future of this perspective. Intended for the student the volume provides a succinct formulation of all the major issues of social constructionism by contributors who are well recognized within the field for the strength with which they articulate their own widely varied viewpoints. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521131

Constructions of Agency in American Literature on the War of IndependenceWar as Action 1775-1860 This book argues that the negotiation of agency is central not only to the experience of war but also to its representation in cultural expressions ranging from a notion of disablement expressed in victimization immobilization traumatization and death to enablement expressed in the perpetration of heroic courageous skillful and powerful actions of assertion and dominance. In order to illustrate this thesis it provides a comprehensive analysis of literary representations of the American War of Independence from 1775 the beginning of the war up until roughly 1860 when the Civil War marked a decisive historical turning point. As the first national war it has an unquestionably exemplary status for the development of American conceptions of war. The in-depth study of exemplary texts from a variety of genres and by authors like Thomas Paine Benjamin Franklin James Fenimore Cooper Catharine Sedgwick William Gilmore Simms and Herman Melville demonstrates that the overall character of Revolutionary War literature presents the war as a forum in which collective and individual agency is expressed defended and cultivated. It uses the military environment in order to teach the values of discipline and self-subordination to a communal good which are perceived as basic principles of a Republican virtue to guide the actions of the autonomous individual in a popular democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367662592

Constructions of Childhood and Youth in Old French Narrative What do we know of medieval childhood? Were boundaries always clear between childhood and young adulthood? Was medieval childhood gendered? Scholars have been debating such questions over half a century. Can evidence from imaginative literature test the conclusions of historians? Phyllis Gaffney's innovative book reveals contrast and change in the portrayal of childhood and youth by looking at vernacular French narratives composed between 1100 and 1220. Covering over sixty poems from two major genres - epic and romance - she traces a significant evolution. While early epics contain only a few stereotypical images of the child later verse narratives display a range of arguably timeless motifs as well as a growing awareness of the special characteristics of youth. Whereas juvenile epic heroes contribute to the adult agenda by displaying precocious strength and wisdom romance children are on the receiving end requiring guidance and education. Gaffney also profiles the intriguing phenomenon of enfances poems singing the youthful deeds of established heroes: these 'prequels' combine epic and romance features in distinctive ways. Approaching the history of childhood and youth through the lens of literary genre this study shows how imaginative texts can both shape and reflect the historical development and cultural construction of emotional values. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315573663

Constructions of Health and IllnessEuropean Perspectives This volume provides a comparative European overview focusing upon the main areas of social construction as it relates to health and illness. This includes an emphasis upon lay beliefs and the different way understandings of health can impact upon health behaviour. The contributors also examine health knowledge and the interaction and comparison between lay and professional knowledge systems. The book will be of particular interest to those studying researching and working in the fields of health and the sociology of health and the body. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815388166

Constructions of Neuroscience in Early Childhood Education This book explores and critiques topical debates in educational sciences philosophy social work and cognitive neuroscience. It examines constructions of children parents and the welfare state in relation to neurosciences and its vocabulary of brain architecture critical periods and toxic stress. The authors provide insight into the historical roots of the relationship between early childhood education policy and practice and sciences. The book argues that the neurophilia in the early childhood education field is not a coincidence but relates to larger societal changes that value economic arguments over ethical social and eminently pedagogical concerns. It affects the image of the child the parent and the very meaning of education in general. Constructions of Neuroscience in Early Childhood Education discusses what neuroscience has to offer what its limitations are and how to gain a more nuanced view on its benefits and challenges. The debates in this book will support early childhood researchers students and practitioners in the field to make their own judgements about new evolutions in the scientific discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138214828

Constructive AnarchyBuilding Infrastructures of Resistance Constructive Anarchy the result of more than a decade of direct study within a variety of anarchist projects provides the most wide-ranging and detailed analysis of current anarchist endeavours. The compelling discussions of anarchism and union organising anti-poverty work and immigrant and refugee defence represent truly groundbreaking undertakings from a rising scholar of contemporary anarchism. Organised to illustrate the development of the diversity of anarchist strategies and tactics over time the book begins with a discussion of alternative media projects before turning attention to anarchist involvement in broader community-based movements. Case studies include a discussion of anarchists and rank-and-file workplace organising anarchist anti-borders struggles and "No One Is Illegal" movements in defence of immigrants and refugees since 9/11 and anarchist free schools and community centres. Jeff Shantz's analysis demonstrates serious and grounded practices rooted in anarchist organising: practices that may draw on previous traditions and practices but also innovate and experiment. The varied selection of case studies allows the author to compare groups that are geared primarily towards anarchist and radical subcultures with anarchist involvement in more diverse community-based coalitions an approach that is otherwise lacking in the literature on contemporary anarchism. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315573670

Constructive Clinical Supervision in Counseling and Psychotherapy Constructive Clinical Supervision in Counseling and Psychotherapy articulates a practical theoretical approach to supervision that integrates salient elements of a number of diverse but complementary theoretical perspectives from the fields of human development psychotherapy and clinical supervision to assist in facilitating supervisee growth and change from a constructivist framework. This constructive approach to supervision is designed to serve as a practical integrative meta-theory for supervisors of any theoretical orientation. For readers who already identify with constructivist ideas this book will provide a theoretical grounding for their work along with strategies to deepen their clinical practice. For those who are new to constructivist thinking this book offers an innovative possibility for conceptualizing their role as clinical supervisors and alternative interventions to consider during times of impasse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415704915

Constructive Communication Richard Ellis is a consultant in communications and the successful author of 'Communication for Engineers'. In each chapter he highlights key points and situations and provides exercises to consolidate what has already been learnt. The book ends with a 'toolbox' of useful information on subjects such as writing letters spelling punctuation using abbreviations studying for exams using libraries and training.Written in clear informative English with the emphasis on the practical this book is essential reading for both students and professionals in the construction industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138414419

Constructive Conversations About HealthPt. 2 Perspectives on Policy and Practice Current health policy is required to respond to a constantly changing social and political environment characterised particularly in Europe by ageing populations increased migration and growing inequalities in health and services. With health systems under increasing strain there is a sense that we need to seek new means of determining health policy. Much political debate focuses on managerial issues such as the levels of health funding and the setting and missing of targets. Meanwhile our moral imperatives our values and principles go relatively unexamined. What are these values? Can we agree their validity and salience? How do we manage the paradox of competing goods? Can we find new ways of talking about and resolving our conflicting values and competing priorities in order to create sound appropriate and just health policies for the 21st Century? Written by leading health policy makers and academics from many countries "Constructive Conversations about Health" examines in depth the underlying values and principles of health policy and posits a more enlightened public and political discourse. The book will be invaluable for those involved in health policy making and governance politicians healthcare managers researchers ethicists health and social affairs media health rights and patient participation groups. 'The literature on health policy is vast. On offer are models of health services economic theory management theory disquisitions on ethical principles social analyses literally thousands of publications. In a globalised and electronically networked world this literature has already generated its own particular language a policy jargon replete with terms that look deceptively familiar terms that will be much in evidence in what now follows terms whose meanings require our closest attention.' - Marshall Marinker. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315385174

Constructive Drinking First published in 1987 Constructive Drinking is a series of original case studies organized into three sections based on three major functions of drinking. The three constructive functions are: that drinking has a real social role in everyday life; that drinking can be used to construct an ideal world; and that drinking is a significant economic activity. The case studies deal with a variety of exotic drinks Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315888873

Constructive EngagementDirectors and Investors in Action The relationships between investors directors and companies have never been so vital or so confusing. Gone are the days when being a non-executive director (NED) meant an agreeable lunch and when CEOs wanted them to meet investors 'over my dead body'. Even the most admired companies can be engulfed in scandal and the NEDs find themselves having to drive through fundamental changes. The corporate environment is full of pitfalls for unwary boards. And there are plenty of headline stories of directors who have failed to measure up. Equally a high quality board which has the confidence of the investors is a major strategic asset: making better decisions attracting better people and allowing bolder strategies to succeed with investor backing. Nicholas Beale uses research gathered from leading FTSE 100 chairmen directors non-executive directors and investors to explore their changing roles. What emerges is a fascinating and instructive picture of constructive engagement; an approach that sees these companies (and the people behind them) each in their own way address the challenges that are at the heart of global capitalism and that have lead to the Higgs Review Sarbanes-Oxley and other regulatory attempts to address corporate mismanagement. From discussions with over 100 leading practitioners detailed studies of three leading companies three leading investors and an extended case study on investor engagement at Royal Dutch Shell the author draws a series of ideas and guidance for all of the parties involved. Sadly this book has come too late for the directors and investors of those companies that have crashed and burned but all others who are or aspire to be directors or significant investors in listed companies should read this book learn the lessons it has to offer and start adopting them in the organization(s) with which you work and in the portfolios you develop. For more information visit www.conseng.net Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815388173

Constructive Ergonomics The goal for ergonomics has always been to adapt work work environments and machines to humans. But is this goal still sufficient? Does it satisfy the needs of the individual or of societies and organizations as they operate now? Constructive Ergonomics provides an answer to these questions. Rooted both in the academic world and in the world of practitioners of the domain it details a constructive developmental view where ergonomics seeks to eliminate the factors and conditions that impede performance and development.This book advocates that ergonomics cannot remain content with a limited and static view of adaptation a view that would restrict its goal to designing systems that are suited to work as it is defined at a certain point in time to workers as they are at a particular moment and to organizations as they operate here and now. Author Pierre Falzon argues that the objective of ergonomics must be the development of individuals based on setting up situations of action that lead to increased success and to the acquisition or construction of know-how knowledge and skills. The global framework presented in this book revises profoundly the goals of the discipline elucidating a novel approach to work health and performance shored up by integration models from economics and management theory. An exploration of an innovative developmental view of ergonomics the book redefines the ambition of the discipline and describes the elements of its scope. It provides a solid and new conceptual background and methodological tools for intervening in real-life contexts. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367378325

Constructive Knowledge AcquisitionA Computational Model and Experimental Evaluation A cognitive psychology which becomes increasingly specialized requires a special effort in order to avoid a fragmentation into several controversial issues that are independently discussed but also inherently related. Rather than asking additional differentiated questions which are then investigated by more specialized experimental methods and designs this book promotes unified theories and a levels approach for their experimental evaluation. Within this cognitive science approach and on the basis of the most foundational assumptions of Kintsch's construction integration theory a computational theory of knowledge acquisition is then developed and subsequently evaluated by psychological experiments. For forty years computer simulation techniques and experimental psychology research have greatly matured the understanding of human knowledge and its acquisition in different learning environments. This volume critically assesses the advantages and limitations of these approaches and then develops an integrated research methodology. It goes on to provide significant progress concerning the following questions: * What are the most promising research methodologies for investigating human cognition? * How can the experimental psychology research on text comprehension concept formation and memory become more closely related to one another when the very specialized research paradigms and the highly specific scientific controversies promote their separation and independent discussion? * How can a general comprehension-based theory bridge the gap between simple experimental settings and the real-life situations that occur in education and work environments? This book demonstrates how experimental psychology can proceed more successfully by investigating those aspects that are shared among different areas of research like text comprehension categorization and learning by exploration. It also shows how unified theories can assist in applying experimental psychology and cognitive science results to areas such as intelligent tutoring systems instructional design and the development of expert systems in complex real world domains. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138876644

Constructivism and Comparative Politics This work presents an approach to the study of comparative politics that builds on the assumption that political actors and institutions operate within constructed communities of meaning which in turn interface with other such communities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315291093

Constructivism and the Technology of InstructionA Conversation This book is about the implications of constructivism for instructional design practices and more importantly it is about a dialogue between instructional developers and learning theorists. Working with colleagues in each discipline the editors were amazed to find a general lack of familiarity with each others' work. From an instructional design perspective it seems that the practice of instructional design must be based on some conception of how people learn and what it means to learn. From a learning theory perspective it seems obvious that the value of learning theory rests in the ability to predict the impact of alternative learning environments or instructional practices on what is learned. Thus the interchange of ideas between these disciplines is essential. As a consequence of both the information rich environment and the technological capability business is seen moving away from a fixed curriculum and toward providing information and instruction when it is needed. These changes bring about a window of opportunity establishing a dialogue that will provide for a richer understanding of learning and the instructional environment required to achieve that learning. The editors hope that this book is the beginning of the conversation and that it will serve to spur continued conversation between those involved in learning theory and those involved in the design of instruction. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138142619

Constructivism in Education Unique in offering a multidisciplinary perspective on key issues of alternative epistemologies in education this collection includes contributions from scholars in family therapy epistemology and mathematics science and language education. These respected researchers were brought together to develop the theme of constructivism as it applies to many diversified fields. This book examines key distinctions of various constructivist epistemologies comparing and contrasting the various paradigms. Each section provides both keynote positions on a particular alternative paradigm as well as critical comments by respondents regarding that position. Several chapters also present a synthesis of the alternative epistemological perspectives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203052600

Constructivism in the Computer Age Discussing the future value of computers as tools for cognitive development the volume reviews past literature and presents new data from a Piagetian perspective. Constructivism in the Computer Age includes such topics as: teaching LOGO to children; the computers effects on social development; computer graphics as a new language; and computers as a means of enhancing reflective thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138971639

Constructivist Critical And Integrative Approaches To Couples Counseling Couples counseling is distinct from individual and family therapy and while ideas from these other formats may be overlapping applying theoretical concepts to couples has distinctive challenges. Constructivist Critical and Integrative Approaches to Couples Counseling is unique in that it addresses how to conceptualize various theories around a single case. By discussing only one case the reader is more readily able to compare and contrast the theoretical ideas of each theory as well as the pragmatics of techniques. Five theories are discussed around four consistent parts: history theory of problem formation theory of problem resolution and case transcript. This book follows the same format as its companion Behavioral Humanistic-Existential and Psychodynamic Approaches to Couples Counseling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138233980

Constructivist CoachingA Practical Guide to Unlocking Potential Alternative Futures Based on the philosophy of Personal Construct Psychology (PCP) constructivist coaching is interested in how people interpret their own lives and how they ‘construct’ their sense of reality within their social world. Relationships social context individual thought processes identity and active learning are all fundamental aspects of this approach. Using a range of methods and practical applications these expert authors bring constructivist coaching to life for the first time enabling the reader to quickly grasp both the meaning of the approach and how to apply it. The aim is to work flexibly with your coachees allowing them to lead the coaching process to unlock what they did not know or realise about themselves and reach greater self-understanding and self-acceptance and to enable them to engage in meaningful change. With a wide range of examples offered the methods covered in the book can be used flexibly across contexts as either a holistic coaching philosophy or an extension to your existing coaching tools. Constructivist Coaching is an invaluable practical guide for coaches managers and occupational psychologists along with anyone else who is involved in supporting the personal development and learning of others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138310902

Constructivist Perspectives on Developmental Psychopathology and Atypical Development This volume is the result of a symposium titled "Constructivist Approaches to Atypical Development and Developmental Psychopathology." What emerges from the work included here is a record of innovative extensions refinements and applications of the concept of constructivism. The chapters not only demonstrate the compatibility of constructivism with investigations of atypicality but also the generation of a constructivist perspective for a wide array of problems in developmental psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138991675

Constructivist StrategiesMeeting Standards & Engaging Adolescent Minds This book demonstrates how student-centered learning activities can help your middle and high school students meet curriculum standards. Its vivid and authentic examples will appeal to you if you embrace active learning and want to apply constructivist methodologies in your classroom. This book explains the links between constructivism and other innovative teaching practices such as: - cooperative learning - multiple intelligences - portfolio assessment - curriculum mapping - culturally relevant teaching - and many others Applications of these practices in classrooms are demonstrated and displayed by: - sample lesson and unit plans - summary charts - classroom management models - examples of student assessments Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138162419

Constructs For Understanding Japan First published in 1989. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971646

Consul of God (Routledge Revivals)The Life and Times of Gregory the Great Gregory the Great whose reign spanned the years between 590 and 604 A.D. was one of the most remarkable figures of the early medieval Papacy. Aristocrat administrator teacher and scholar he ascended the throne of St Peter at a time of acute crisis for the Roman Church. Consul of God first published in 1980 revises the traditional picture of Pope Gregory. It examines how he organised the central administration of the Papacy and his unremitting war on heresy and schism. Gregory also pioneered a new pastoral tradition in learning promoted monasticism and trained the episcopate. Jeffrey Richards demonstrates that Gregory was both a conservative and a pioneer and just as his reign looked forward to the medieval world it also looked back to a vanishing world of imperial unity. He was thus the last representative of those Roman senators whose fortitude and energy he emulated earning the epitaph ‘Consul of God’. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138777620

Consuls and the Institutions of Global Capitalism 1783-1914 The nineteenth century saw the expansion of Western influence across the globe. A consular presence in a new territory had numerous advantages for business and trade. Using specific case studies de Goey demonstrates the key role played by consuls in the rise of the global economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367669126

Consultancy and InnovationThe Business Service Revolution in Europe Consultancy and Innovation links two important aspects of European economic development in the past thirty years: the pace of technical and management innovation and the growing significance of technical and business consultancy. This book includes detailed studies of consultancy activities or 'knowledge intensive services' (KIS) in eight EU countries written by national experts in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138867284

Consultation Across Cultural ContextsConsultee-Centered Case Studies Consultation Across Cultural Contexts addresses the challenges that school psychologists face when working in unfamiliar settings and diverse cultural contexts. Establishing first the necessity of understanding and respecting these contexts this book provides both theoretical background knowledge and a wealth of technical and practical information animated by first-hand accounts. Divided into sections that touch upon topics such as difficult teachers and the role of poverty race and class the selections include examples from diverse school ecologies schools in various states of transition resource challenged schools and more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138797581

Consultation and Cultural HeritageLet Us Reason Together This pragmatic guide to consultation in cultural heritage and environmental impact management distills decades of experience by two of the leading figures in this area. Claudia Nissley and Tom King reject the idea that consulting with communities and other stakeholders is merely checking off a box on the list of tasks required to implement a project. Instead they show government agencies and project sponsors how to find the relevant parties to discuss the project in an open and continuous fashion to consider alternative strategies and to seek agreement that meets everyone’s needs. The authors also provide useful guidance to community leaders and other stakeholders to represent their interests in the consultation process. Complete with practical suggestions and cases of successful (and less successful) consultation projects Consultation and Cultural Heritage is a book that no one involved in this field should be without. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611323993

Consultation In Community School And Organizational PracticeGerald Caplan's Contributions To Professional Psychology First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9780415763271

ConsultationCreating School-Based Interventions The methods presented by Don Dinkmeyer Jr. Jon Carlson and Rebecca Michel in Consultation are based on the assumption that problems in the home and classroom result not only from the direct actions of disruptive students but also from the expectations of teachers and parents. This newly expanded fourth edition continues the tradition of encouraging change in supposed 'problem' children by helping authority figures recognize and alter the part they may play in exacerbating negative behavior. New additions include: two all new chapters on assessment and mindfulness multicultural and diverse case examples as well as access to online video sessions that accompany the text. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138910256

Consultations in Dynamic Psychotherapy This book illustrates clinical psychoanalytic approaches to understanding people in depth even when breadth of understanding is severely constricted by the brevity of a consultation. It considers the changing times in which psychoanalytic psychotherapists carry on consulting. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855757905

Consultative Problem-Solving with Teachers This workshop describes the need for collaborative problem-solving with teachers to design school-based interventions for children with a wide-variety of challenging behaviors. Dr. DuPaul provides an overview of the types of consultative problem-solving and the steps involved to create a positive consultation relationship. The four consultative problem-solving steps are described: 1) problem identification 2) problem analysis 3) plan implementation and 4) treatment evaluation. Through case examples and modeling Dr. DuPaul describes the steps of consultative problem solving in detail. Runtime:166 minutes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841580

Consultee-Centered ConsultationImproving the Quality of Professional Services in Schools and Community Organizations This book describes the theory methods and contemporary applications of consultee-centered consultation a non-hierarchical non-prescriptive helping relationship between a consultant and a person or group (consultee) seeking professional help with a client. The goal is to provide help in re-conceptualizing the consultee's work problem thereby 1) improving their relationship with the client and 2) expanding the professional repertoire of both consultant and consultee. Key features of this outstanding new book include the following:*Conceptual Change Focus--The process of conceptual change in both the consultant and consultee is stressed throughout the book.*Historical Perspectives--The first section describes the historical evolution of consultee-centered consultation beginning with the work of Gerald Caplan and progressing to its broad contemporary version that accommodates various professions and multiple psychological orientations.*Numerous Examples--The book provides a wealth of examples illustrating how consultee-centered consultation can be applied within school child-care social welfare hospital and corporate settings.*International Focus--The chapter contributors represent a wide range of geographical and professional expertise.*Evaluation Methods--The final section provides examples of evaluation methods.This volume is appropriate for school counseling and clinical and child clinical psychologists; human service professionals working with professionals from other disciplines; and special education leaders. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971653

Consulting for Business Sustainability The fast-emerging sustainability consulting firms are nipping at the heels of the established consultancy giants who are scrambling to find their way in the emergent field of sustainability. The upstarts are challenging many of the established notions of how to add value to their clients' operations. By looking at the business world through what the sustainability expert Stuart Hart calls "new sustainability lenses" sustainability consultants are able to make sense of challenges that are baffling their clients. Moreover they are also beginning to help their clients uncover new and sustainable value streams the ultimate goal of good consulting practice.  In Consulting for Business Sustainability sustainability consultants from around the world offer some of their perspectives and lessons on how to truly create sustainable value for their clients. Packed with new tools advice and approaches the book comprises a unique collection of wisdom from some of the leading lights in sustainability consulting practice. The areas covered include: developing best-in-class environmental management systems; sustainable design; supporting organisational change agents; working with key stakeholders; social impact assessments; human rights; and regulatory risk.  The book will be essential reading for practitioners in business searching for advice and toolkits on how to make their sustainability initiatives bear fruit for consultants looking for advice on how others have provided value to clients and for students of sustainability looking for best-practice examples and exploring future careers in this burgeoning field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351279482

Consulting in a NutshellA practical guide to successful general practice consultations before during and beyond the MRCGP ‘…a unique book written by a unique GP. There is no-one better placed to pull together decades of learning and experience on how to achieve the greatest success in the general practice consultation. The relaxed pace of writing the accessible examples the clear narrative and the engaging anecdotes make this a resource that it is accessible and useful to all who seek to improve their clinical consulting skills.’ Helen Stokes-Lampard former Chair of the Royal College of General Practitioners This brand-new book aims to help GPs establish ways of thinking talking and behaving in the consultation that are most likely to lead to good outcomes. It describes a simple three-part approach to the consultation’s essential task which is to convert a patient’s problem into a plan acceptable to both patient and doctor. It combines reader-friendly explanations helpful illustrations and examples from everyday practice. Key features: Written by a respected GP teacher and author of the highly-regarded trilogy The Inner Consultation The Inner Apprentice and The Inner Physician Gives GPs a framework for consulting that is easy to remember comprehensive adaptable robust exam-friendly and quickly becomes second nature Identifies and addresses key areas of anxiety for GP trainees and MRCGP candidates including ‘How do I complete in 10 minutes?’ ‘How do I deal with difficult patients?’ and ‘What do I do when it all goes pear-shaped and I don’t know what to do?’ Gives advice and practical suggestions for how to make the difficult transition from theory to practice from reading about the consultation to actually doing it better in real life Consulting in a Nutshell will help GPs at every career stage – from medical student to CSA candidate to experienced practitioner – to analyse develop and grow their personal consulting style. Coming at a time of profound change in primary care it aims to ensure that seeing patients and having good consultations becomes and remains a source of satisfaction and fulfilment. The author:Roger Neighbour is a retired GP former Convenor of the Panel of MRCGP Examiners and past President Royal College of General Practitioners UK. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367456955

Consulting in UncertaintyThe Power of Inquiry The traditional model of consulting places an emphasis on diagnosing a problem and finding a cure. But in today’s business world of globalized organizations rapid knowledge proliferation and the intertwining of economies that approach is becoming less and less viable; problems are quickly redefined new knowledge (and ownership of that knowledge) is constantly surfacing and being challenged and no solution is a permanent solution. Consulting in Uncertainty articulates a model of consulting that addresses the uncertainty and interconnectedness of the world in a post-industrial knowledge era. Emphasizing outcomes and inquiry over ‘diagnosis’ Brooks and Edwards outline this new consulting model as well as the skills consultants must bring to the table in any uncertain and dynamic environment. Integrating practical knowledge with scholarship this book covers skills such as: Relational skills and the consulting relationship Cultural awareness and related skills Contextual analysis Facilitating inquiry Collecting and efficiently analyzing data or information Consultants and students of consulting as well as managers teachers counselors and even parents will find this book enlightening and useful in navigating today’s uncertain world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415800495

Consulting to ChaosAn Approach to Patient-Centred Reflective Practice In clinical work an awareness of patients' subjective experiences particularly their perceptions of interpersonal relationships is indispensable. The aim of this book is to improve care and treatment planning by describing a structured approach to eliciting patients' core relationship patterns. These patterns consist of the roles and scenarios into which they repeatedly cast themselves and others with whom they interact. Maladaptive patterns in which vicious cycles and self-fulfilling prophecies of misperception misunderstanding or provocation escalate cause pain and havoc in personal relationships and can adversely affect both professionals' decisions and the overall delivery of treatment. This book shows how to use vital information that is often not made available to treatment teams in order to understand such potential pitfalls rather than succumb to them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781782201267

Consulting with NLPNeuro-Linguistic Programming in the Medical Consultation This extraordinary and practical book examines neuro linguistic programming (NLP) - the knowledge and skills to detect and affect thinking patterns - and applies it to each phase of the medical consultation. It outlines the NLP tools most useful to physicians who wish to understand and utilise the dynamic structure underlying the processes used by excellent communicators. It explains how improving communication skills and developing new models of consultation to incorporate into daily practice not only helps healthcare professionals become better communicators but reassures patients alleviating suffering and promoting healing. This book provides many case examples and includes skill based exercises to ensure easy and effective learning. There are unique fresh perspectives on challenging areas such as anger and aggression dealing with complaints breaking bad news the heartsink patient uncovering hidden depression and telephone consulting skills. It is relevant to all healthcare professionals and of special interest to general practitioners GP trainers counsellors and medical students. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315375922

Consumer Behavior Analysis(A) Rational Approach to Consumer Choice Consumption is the primary economic activity in our post-industrial society. We are consumers not producers. Consumer behavior analysis is leading heterodox marketing scholarship and innovative applied behavioral work with much to offer both constituencies. This volume shows how consumer behavior analysis fits within a larger-scale approach to marketing consumer psychology behavior analysis and organizational behavior management. Describing both theoretical analyses and empirical studies including laboratory experiments in e-commerce in-store experiments in grocery shopping and an analysis of the counterfeit goods market this book is a working example of translational research. It contains tools and studies to help understand contemporary consumer behavior particularly for those in marketing. Scholars will appreciate the theory and real-world applications evident in each chapter when considering their own research direction. All students of marketing theory behavior analysis and consumer choice will find this collection a thought-provoking tool for further understanding of a new behavioral approach to marketing strategy consumer decisions and marketing firms. This book comprises articles originally published in the Journal of Organizational Behavior Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415519205

Consumer Behavior and Advertising InvolvementSelected Works of Herbert E. Krugman This book is an honor to the many important contributions of Herbert Krugman past president of APA The Division of Consumer Psychology and The Association for Public Opinions Research.  This reader contains his selected works in Consumer Behavior and Advertising which combine insights from Cognitive Psychology Social Psychology and Survey Methodology.  William Wells University of Minnesota has provided the foreword and section overviews for the book which will help it appeal to all academics and students of consumer research.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138384309

Consumer Behavior in ActionReal-life Applications for Marketing Managers Consumer Behavior in Action is a down-to-earth highly engaging and thorough introduction to consumer behavior. It goes further than other consumer behavior textbooks to generate student interest and activity through extensive use of in-class and written applications exercises. Each chapter presents several exercises in self-contained units each with its own applications. Learning objectives background and context are provided in an easy-to-digest format with liberal use of lists and bullet points. Also included in each chapter are a key concepts list review questions and a solid summary to help initiate further student research. The author’s practical focus and clear conversational writing style combined with an active-learning approach make this textbook the student-friendly choice for courses on consumer behavior. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315705439

Consumer Behavior in AsiaIssues and Marketing Practice Understand the Asian consumer’s demands and effective marketing strategies! The emergence of China as a viable consumer market has created tremendous opportunities for international or multinational firms looking for market entry or expansion in China. At the same time the evolution of the Chinese economy and the increasing heterogeneity of Chinese consumers also pose a great deal of challenges for global marketers trying to assess and evaluate the Chinese market. Consumer Behavior in Asia: Issues and Marketing Practice will help marketers and market researchers understand Asia’s consumer market by providing you with a consumer segmentation of China’s 1.25 billion population as it explores Asia’s cultural values consumer perceptions and attitudes. From this book you will discover everything from perceptions and preferences toward advertising and different consumer goods to the emergence and growth of different upper class sectors. Consumer Behavior in Asia provides you with demographics psychographics and life-styles of Asian consumers to assist you in successfully entering the Asian market. Academics and business executives will be able to examine the emergence of the Asian markets and focus on the similarities and differences of Asian consumers with Western counterparts. Consumer Behavior in Asia will enable you to accurately assess market demands and enact effective marketing strategies. With this essential book you will explore several studies that reveal information on Asian consumers including: marketing strategies for firms to adjust and thrive as fast food providers in Asia market segmentation considerations for rural and urban areas a complete outline of China’s population segments buying preferences and spending power consumer decisions based on the country-of-brand and brand of product Asian generation X-ers’perceptions toward advertising influences of cultural forces on consumer behavior such as the importance of gift giving Consumer Behavior in Asia provides you with a complete overview of China’s economy and highlights the attractiveness of the growing market. The plethora of business opportunities in China is epitomized by the encouraging words one would say to an ambitious merchant--“Go west young man--to the East!” Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991682

Consumer Behavior in Travel and Tourism Containing original and previously unpublished theoretical and empirical studies Consumer Behavior in Travel and Tourism will give professionals professors and researchers in the field up-to-date insight and information on trends happenings and findings in the international hospitality business arena. A great resource for educators this book is complete with learning objectives concept definitions and even review questions at the end of each chapter. From this book readers will understand and learn the needs and preferences of tourists and how to investigate the process of destination and product selection to help provide customers with products and services that will best meet their needs.In today's highly competitive business environment understanding travel behavior is imperative to success. Consumer Behavior in Travel and Tourism brings together several studies in one volume representing the first attempt to explore define analyze and evaluate the consumption of tourist and travel products. This guide offers essential research strategies and methods that enables readers to determine the wants and needs of tourists including: discussing and evaluating the main factors that affect consumer behavior in travel and tourism such as travel motivation destination choice and the consequent travel behavior exploring the various decision-making processes of consumers that leads to consequent destination choices through case study analysis and marketing suggestions determining customer expectations of products through a variety of research techniques in order to find ways of improving satisfaction examining selected research tools such as product positioning and repositioning and using perceptual maps to evaluate the market implications of using qualitative and/or quantitative research techniques detecting and analyzing the relative roles individual environmental socioeconomic and demographic factors play in choosing travel destinationsFull of detailed charts and graphs Consumer Behavior in Travel and Tourism illustrates key points to give you a better understanding of important facts and findings in the field. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047613

Consumer Behaviour (RLE Consumer Behaviour)A Practical Guide This book is concerned with the application of the behvioural sciences notably social psychology and sociology to the study of consumer behaviour. The emphsisi throughout is on making these sciences practical for the markeitng manager by focusing on thos aspects of consumer behaviour which provie useful for managerial decision-making. The introduction defines the scope of the book in these terms and outlines a model fo the consumer buying process. The book conlcudes with detailed models of consumer choice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138832398

Consumer Behaviour and Analytics Consumer Behaviour and Analytics provides a consumer behaviour textbook for the new marketing reality. In a world of Big Data machine learning and AI this key text reviews the issues research and concepts essential for navigating this new terrain. It demonstrates how we can use data-driven insight and merge this with insight from extant research to inform knowledge-driven decision making. Adopting a practical and managerial lens while also exploring the rich lineage of academic consumer research this textbook approaches its subject from a refreshing and original standpoint. It contains numerous accessible examples scenarios and exhibits and condenses the disparate array of relevant work into a workable coherent synthesized and readable whole. Providing an effective tour of the concepts and ideas most relevant in the age of analytics-driven marketing (from data visualization to semiotics) the book concludes with an adaptive structure to inform managerial decision making. Consumer Behaviour and Analytics provides a unique distillation from a vast array of social and behavioural research merged with the knowledge potential of digital insight. It offers an effective and efficient summary for undergraduate postgraduate or executive courses in consumer behaviour and marketing analytics or a supplementary text for other marketing modules. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138592650

Consumer Behaviour and Economic Growth in the Modern Economy (RLE Consumer Behaviour) These essays show that industrialisation and fast economic growth have changed not only the broad material environment but have also had a very important impact on basic food consumption. The introductory chapter takes a theoretical view and tries to establish the interrelationship between economic forces and social habits. The other contributors analyse how the experience of Europe Japan and North America fit this general explanation and they demonstrate how cultural and regional differences have shaped the development of consumer behaviour and patterns of consumption over the last two centuries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138832350

Consumer Behaviour and Material Culture in Britain 1660-1760 This is a detailed study of the material lives of the middle classes in the pre-industrial era a period which saw considerable growth in consumption. Lorna Weatherill has brought her highly important survey up-to-date in the light of new research. She provides a new introduction and bibliography taking account of the latest academic writing and methodological advances including computing and offers further conclusions about her work and its place in current literature. Three main types of documentation are used to construct the overall picture: diaries household accounts and probate inventories. In investigating these sources she interprets the social meaning of material goods; and then goes on to relate this evidence to the social structures of Britain by wealth status and locality. Breaking new ground in focusing on households and the use of probate inventories Weatherill has provided a book which gives both a general account of the domestic environment of the period and a scholarly analysis of the data on consumption patterns. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138145245

Consumer Behaviour and Social Network SitesThe Impact of Negative Word of Mouth This book provides a solid understanding of electronic word of mouth (eWOM) by taking the reader through the process of information diffusion from rumour generation in times of traditional word of mouth (WOM) to negative social eWOM and examining how consumers process it. Consumer Behaviour and Social Network Sites tackles different themes relating to negative eWOM. Drawing on both intensive scientific research and professional examples it bridges the gap between the academic and professional worlds. The book contrasts negative social eWOM to traditional WOM while discussing the specificities of different social networking sites in diffusing such information. It looks at why and how consumers decide to create share and react to negative social eWOM suggesting that there are more reasons than are commonly presumed for consumers to articulate themselves on these platforms. It also provides an appreciation of web users' behaviours with regards to negative social eWOM and how it can alter their decision-making journey. The book concludes with several strategies and key takeaways to deal with and prevent negative social eWOM. Most books on WOM are purely professional and lack the theoretical contextualization of the issue. Moreover they often provide insights on brand-to-consumer conversation but not consumer-to-consumer (C2C) communication. This short book provides marketing academics students and practitioners with an important insight into these C2C communications that can potentially be harmful to brands. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367532833

Consumer Behaviour in Sport and Events Consumer Behaviour in Sport and Events emphasises the role of consumer behaviour in sport marketing. Given the social economic and environmental benefits of sport events the challenge for marketers is to understand the complexity of sport and event participation. Through a heightened understanding of consumer behaviour marketers are able to develop communication strategies to enhance the experience while identifying key elements of the consumer’s decision-making process. This book provides students and industry professionals with the knowledge and skills necessary to meet the current marketing challenges facing professionals working in the sport and event industries. This comprehensive text covers a wide range of determinants that influence both active recreation and passive spectator participation and offers the reader: A detailed understanding of the personal psychological and environmental factors that influence sport and event related consumer behaviour A basis for the development of marketing actions useful in sport and related business community and government sectors A comprehensive understanding of how individuals associate themselves with sport and event products and services A quick and simple segmentation tool to guide discussion of marketing actions and strategies for four stages of involvement with sport and events A comprehensive events checklist to help understand marketing actions related to the development promotion and delivery of a sport event. Sport and event consumer behaviour is a rapidly growing area of interest and this book is considered a valuable resource for those involved in the sport and events industries from students to marketers to academics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138135499

Consumer Behaviour in Tourism Now fully revised and updated the third edition of this bestselling text provides students with a vital understanding of the nature of tourism and contemporary tourists behaviour in political social and economic context and how this knowledge can be used to manage and market effectively in a variety of tourism sectors including: tourism operations tourist destinations hospitality visitor attractions retail travel and transport. This third edition has been updated to include: New material on the impacts of IT on research and marketing communications the rise and influence of social media and virtual technology the growth in the interest of sustainable tourism products including slow food the experience economy and new consumer experiences including fulfilment.    New international case studies throughout including growth regions such as the Middle East Russia Europe China India and Brazil. New companion website including Power point slides and a case archive. Each chapter features conclusions discussion points and essay questions and exercises at the end to help tutors direct student-centred learning and to allow the reader to check their understanding of what they have read. This book is an invaluable resource for students following tourism courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138013391

Consumer Behaviour in Tourism Now fully revised and updated the fourth edition of this bestselling text provides students with a vital understanding of the nature of tourism and contemporary tourist behaviour. It also shows them how this knowledge can be used to manage and market tourism effectively in a variety of sectors of tourism including tour operations hospitality visitor attractions transport retail travel cruising and airlines. This fourth edition has been updated to include: new material on the impact of Information Communication Technologies (ICT) developments in tourism including social media AR and VR the links between climate change sustainability and tourist behaviour and the impact of crises and natural disasters on tourism and the cruise industry thirty brand new international case studies about topical issues such as Airbnb travel blogs overtourism Covid-19 the flight-shaming movement wellness tourism hunting and tourism terrorism dark tourism the solo traveller volunteer tourism second home ownership music festivals pilgrimage tourism film- and TV-induced tourism and tourism in Antarctica new online resources including PowerPoint slides and a case archive. Each chapter features conclusions discussion points essay questions and exercises to help tutors direct student-centred learning and allow students to check their understanding of what they have read. This book is an invaluable resource for students studying tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367495596

Consumer ChoiceSocial Welfare and Health Policy The United States health care system is unique among those of other developed economies--most significantly because health care is not a legal right in the United States. Instead it is considered an employee benefit and a privilege unless one is over age 65 or of low income. The United States is the only developed country without some form of universal health care.Contributors to this volume represent an interdisciplinary group of academics practitioners and service delivery providers. The volume begins with a general examination of the politics of health and social welfare in the United States. It then focuses on the importance and role of consumers in the U.S. economy and dilemmas associated with promoting consumer choice. It explores policy issues and challenges in three specific areas: controlling health care costs and protecting choice with respect to health care the major challenges to informed choice in health care and barriers to effective health care service delivery. Contributors explore changes and reforms that have been introduced within public and privately financed systems over the past ten years.Consumer Choice examines in a timely and efficient manner critical social and health policy issues--nationally and internationally--and the major challenges that face informed choice in health care and social policy. Policymakers health care officials and medical personnel in the United States and other countries will find this volume highly informative. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508538

Consumer CreditLaw and Practice The field of consumer credit law has undergone major and fundamental change in the recent past due in part to the regulation since 1 April 2014 of consumer credit by the Financial Conduct Authority and this book provides a clear and complete guide to this difficult area of law.Fully updated for the second edition the author considers new developments including:the new authorisation process under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 including the interim permission regime and its consequences; the new regime for financial promotions as applied to credit and hire advertising; the new rules controlling high cost short term lending and peer to peer lending; the new provisions of the recently released Consumer Credit Sourcebook (CONC); the new requirements governing mortgage lending as contained in MCOB; the requirements for distance selling and off-premises contracts as applied to consumer credit and consumer hire including the impact of the Consumer Contracts (Information Cancellation and Additional Charges) Regulations 2013; the jurisdiction of the financial ombudsman service on consumer credit. Also considered is the recent case law on the powerful unfair relationships jurisdiction. This comprehensive and practical guide is essential reading for legal practitioners finance houses credit reference agencies and retail organisations. Media > Books > Print Books Informa Law from Routledge 9780367738556

Consumer Culture Branding and Identity in the New RussiaFrom Five-year Plan to 4x4 As shopping has been transformed from a chore into a major source of hedonistic pleasure a specifically Russian consumer culture has begun to emerge that is unlike any other. This book examines the many different facets of consumption in today’s Russia including retailing advertising and social networking. Throughout emphasis is placed on the inherently visual - not to say spectacular - nature both of consumption generally and of Russian consumer culture in particular. Particular attention is paid to the ways in which brands both Russian and foreign construct categories of identity in order to claim legitimacy for themselves. What emerges is a fascinating picture of how consumer culture is being reinvented in Russia today in a society which has one nostalgic eye turned towards the past and the other utopian eye set firmly on the future. Borrowing concepts from both marketing and cultural studies the approach throughout is interdisciplinary and will be of considerable interest to researchers students and practitioners wishing to gain invaluable insights into one of the most lucrative and exciting of today’s emerging markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415722407

Consumer Culture And Tv Programming Product placement is now an integral part of what is considered the highest-quality fiction programming on television. Throughout the history of television until now direct product placement within fiction has not been a significant marketing strategy. This broadcasting/marketing configuration marks a another definitive step in the history of the commercialization of television. This book is an exploration of the interconnections between media economics and communication discourse. The recessionary highly competitive economic environment of the 1980s which affected networks independent broadcasting and the media industry in general has been widely noted in the business pages of the national press. But the dramatic effects on programming wrought by the financial strategies of this period are yet to be understood. Marketing factors account for the heightened emphasis on programming environment during the 1980s. But what are the full implications of the practice of audience marketing and the creation of appropriate programming environments? Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780429034619

Consumer Debt and Social Exclusion in Europe This book analyses the dichotomy between the goal of social inclusion and the effect of social exclusion through over-indebtedness since 2008 in Europe. Filling a vital gap in the current literature on the effects of the financial and economic crisis this volume puts into context academic discussion with the real-life dimension of over-indebtedness. Reports from six European countries provide socio-economic and legal information on over-indebtedness as well as the regulatory and judicial responses to the problems entailed by over-indebtedness. They form the empirical background for five analyses of different aspects of the inclusion-exclusion dichotomy. It becomes clear that in the context of credit expansion individual over-indebtedness has turned into a social issue which the current design of the consumer credit and mortgage system in Europe has helped to produce while disregarding the consequential danger of social exclusion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472449030

Consumer Demand In ChinaA Statistical Factbook This factbook provides an overview of China's consumers their incomes and the goods and services on which they spend their money. It consists of a brief introduction to sources of data on Chinese consumer demand and incomes and numerous detailed statistical tables from these sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367161989

Consumer Directed Health CareA 360 Degree View This book provides a balanced 360 degree view of consumer directed health care. It provides insight analysis and original research to help us see more clearly the important dimension in the future of American health care. Media > Books > Print Books Productivity Press 9781138431942

Consumer Economics: A Practical OverviewA Practical Overview This work focuses on the service economy it introduces the fundamentals of markets consumer choice financial assessment risk avoidance and other topics. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315291611

Consumer EconomicsIssues and Behaviors From identity theft to product recalls from what we once thought of as unshakeable institutions to increasing concerns about sustainability consumer issues are an integral part of modern life. This fully updated third edition of Consumer Economics offers students an accessible and thorough guide to the concerns surrounding the modern consumer and brings to light the repercussions of making uninformed decisions in today’s economy. This definitive textbook introduces students to these potential issues and covers other key topics including consumer behavior personal finance legal rights and responsibilities as well as marketing and advertising. Combining theory and practice students are introduced to both the fundamentals of consumer economics and how to become better-informed consumers themselves. Highlights in this new edition include: New Critical Thinking Projects feature to encourage students to develop their critical thinking skills through analysing consumer issues. Expanded coverage of social media and the impact of social influence on consumers. Revised Consumer Alerts: practical advice and guidance for students to make smart consumer decisions. A new Companion Website with a range of presentation materials and exercises related to each chapter. Fully updated throughout this textbook is suitable for students studying consumer sciences – what works what doesn’t and how consumers are changing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138846586

Consumer Education (RLE Consumer Behaviour)A Handbook for Teachers Education in consumer affairs has become increasingly important in recent years with the growth of consumer societies in many parts of the world. This practical handbook is a guide to teachers on the various aspects of the field; it looks at the consumer world in its political social and economic context describing how teachers have approached some of the subjects discussed in the book in class. Although based on the UK experience it contains many references to global consumerism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138839151

Consumer Financial Vulnerabilities in MalaysiaIssues Trends and Psychological Aspects This book examines four aspects of Malaysian consumers’ financial vulnerabilities. First it discusses the issue of over-indebtedness due to excessive reliance on consumer financing. Second the book investigates why Malaysians are ill-prepared for their golden years in terms of retirement planning and savings. Third it delves into the problem of financial fraud victimisation among Malaysian consumers. Fourth the book analyses the reasons why Malaysians are underinsured despite the distinct benefits of life insurance. Drawing on secondary data from government agencies such as Bank Negara Malaysia Employees' Provident Fund Royal Malaysian Police and the Department of Statistics Malaysia each chapter presents statistical trends reflecting the four financial vulnerabilities. In-depth analyses of the literature reveal three broad psychological domains (cognition motivation and disposition) and specific psychological factors (e.g. over-confidence self-control social norms and financial literacy) that significantly influence consumers’ financial decisions. The four financial vulnerabilities investigated in this book directly address the strategic outcomes of the Malaysian National Strategy for Financial Literacy 2019–2023 (MNSFL) a five-year plan to elevate the financial literacy of Malaysians. Finally the book presents strategic recommendations that are believed to be useful guidelines for relevant policymakers to promote positive financial behaviours and rational attitudes among consumers. It will be a useful resource for policymakers and researchers interested in economic psychology and behavioural finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367148874

Consumer Health InformaticsEnabling Digital Health for Everyone "An engaging introduction to an exciting multidisciplinary field where positive impact depends less on technology than on understanding and responding to human motivations specific information needs and life constraints." -- Betsy L. Humphreys former Deputy Director National Library of Medicine This is a book for people who want to design or promote information technology that helps people be more active and informed participants in their healthcare. Topics include patient portals wearable devices apps websites smart homes and online communities focused on health. Consumer Healthcare Informatics: Enabling Digital Health for Everyone educates readers in the core concepts of consumer health informatics: participatory healthcare; health and e-health literacy; user-centered design; information retrieval and trusted information resources; and the ethical dimensions of health information and communication technologies. It presents the current state of knowledge and recent developments in the field of consumer health informatics. The discussions address tailoring information to key user groups including patients consumers caregivers parents children and young adults and older adults. For example apps are considered as not just a rich consumer technology with the promise of empowered personal data management and connectedness to community and healthcare providers but also a domain rife with concerns for effectiveness privacy and security requiring both designer and user to engage in critical thinking around their choices. This book’s unique contribution to the field is its focus on the consumer and patient in the context of their everyday life outside the clinical setting. Discussion of tools and technologies is grounded in this perspective and in a context of real-world use and its implications for design. There is an emphasis on empowerment through participatory and people-centered care. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781138337459

Consumer Perception of Food Attributes Food credence attributes are food features that are difficult to verify even after consumption. Consumers today are concerned about many food credence attributes including animal rights contamination risk fair trade practice genetic modification geographical origin and organic farming. For the past several decades many scholars have analyzed the value consumers place on credence attributes and have reported that consumers will pay a premium for foods with these desirable properties. In addition their studies reveal that individual consumers place greater importance on some credence attributes than others. For example some are seriously concerned about animal welfare while others are solely concerned about food safety. One of the objectives of this book is to summarize recent empirical findings from scholarly works on how consumers value food credence attributes. Such knowledge would benefit producers processors retailers and policy makers. Another objective of this book is to discuss the effectiveness of the programs that have been introduced to strengthen the relationship between producers and consumers. Many programs have been developed to more effectively inform consumers regarding food production processes. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138196841

Consumer Product Guarantees This book presents a detailed analysis of the function of consumer product guarantees and the related legal issues. It applies research findings from the fields of consumer complaining behaviour marketing science and economics to the legal context. Its central argument is that guarantees could be one way of assisting consumers in resolving product quality disputes. Consumers tend to seek to resolve such disputes informally by complaining rather than by seeking to go through the courts or structured forms of alternative dispute resolution. Such complaints can be supported by encouraging reliance on consumer product guarantees particularly where consumers also enjoy strong legal rights. With this in mind the book develops a legal framework for consumer guarantees which is based on two key principles: fairness and transparency. There then follows an analysis of English and EC provisions on guarantees as well as of relevant US law. Particular consideration is given to the relationship between consumer guarantees and statutory rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138277458

Consumer Product Innovation and Sustainable DesignThe Evolution and Impacts of Successful Products Consumer Product Innovation and Sustainable Design follows the innovation and evolution of consumer products from vacuum cleaners to mobile phones from their original inventions to the present day. It discusses how environmental concerns and legislation have influenced their design and the profound effects these products have had on society and culture. This book also uses the lessons from the successes and failures of examples of these consumer products to draw out practical guidelines for designers engineers marketers and managers on how to become more effective at product development innovation and designing for environmental sustainability.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415869980

Consumer Product Safety Published in 1998 this book seeks to analyse in a comparative framework laws relating to product safety. These include standard setting general safety obligations (enforcement agencies) recall of products export control product accident monitoring and information exchange systems. The countries studied will include UK USA Canada France Germany Sweden Australia New Zealand as well as EC law in the light of the recent EC product safety directives. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138616356

Consumer Profiles (RLE Consumer Behaviour)An Introduction to Psychographics Psychographics have been developed in the field of market research as a way to relate consumer behaviour to market choice. This book originally published in 1992  introduces the essential elements of psychographics. It shows how researchers go about defining consumer profiles and designing successful research programmes. It looks at the way they are applied in various consumer groups and uses case study material to focus on some specific products from cameras to pet food. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138832466

Consumer Protection Automated Shopping Platforms and EU Law This book looks at two technological advancements in the area of e-commerce which dramatically seem to change the way consumers shop online. In particular they automate certain crucial tasks inherent in the ‘shopping’ activity thereby relieving consumers of having to perform them. These are shopping agents (or comparison tools) and automated marketplaces. It scrutinizes their underlying processes and the way they serve the consumer thereby highlighting risks and issues associated with their use. The ultimate aim is to ascertain whether the current EU regulatory framework relating to consumer protection e-commerce data protection and security adequately addresses the relevant risks and issues thus affording a ‘safe’ shopping environment to the e-consumer. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472424273

Consumer Protection and Online Auction PlatformsTowards a Safer Legal Framework Online auctions have undergone many transformations and continue to attract millions of customers worldwide. However these popular platforms remain understudied by legal scholars and misunderstood by legislators. This book explores the legal classification of online auction sites across a range of countries in Europe. Including empirical studies conducted on 28 online auction websites in the UK the research focusses on the protection of consumers’ economic rights and highlights the shortcomings that the law struggles to control. With examinations into important developments including the Consumer Rights Directive and the latest case law from the CJEU on the liability of intermediaries Riefa anticipates changes in the law and points out further changes that are needed to create a safe legal environment for consumers whilst preserving the varied business model adopted by online auction sites. The study provides insights into how technical measures as well as a tighter legislative framework or enforcement pattern could provide consumers with better protection in turn reinforcing trust and ultimately benefiting the online auction platforms themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138089846

Consumer Protection in the Age of the 'Information Economy' To date there have been few theoretical inquiries into the relationship between the technological innovation and basic objectives of consumer protection laws. This book addresses this need by considering the impact of technological innovation on the foundations of consumer advocacy contracting behaviour control over intellectual capital and information privacy. The collection presents a unique and timely perspective on these issues. The authors internationally renowned experts from diverse areas such as consumer issues in technology markets contract and intellectual property provide a fresh perspective on these topics. Contributions provide novel approaches to the question of what consumer protection might consist of in the context of technological innovation. The book will be a valuable resource to academics and researchers in law and public policy and is easily accessible to graduate and undergraduate students working in these areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253537

Consumer Protection Law This fully revised and updated second edition of Consumer Protection Law introduces the reader to the substantive law of consumer protection in the United Kingdom the emphasis being on the place of United Kingdom law within an evolving European legal system and also on the need to draw upon comparative experience. The book not only seeks to place consumer protection in its purely black-letter context but also draws upon wider readings to show that consumer protection law is a complex area of law which reflects and shapes the individual citizen's position within the modern economy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259512

Consumer Psychology in a Social Media World Consumer Psychology in a Social Media World seeks to illustrate the relevance of consumer psychology theory and research to understanding the social media world that has rapidly become a key component in the social and economic lives of most individuals. Despite the rapid and widespread adoption of social media by consumers research focused on individuals’ use thereof and its implications for organizations and society has been limited and published in scattered outlets. This has made it difficult for those trying to get either a quick introduction or an in-depth understanding of the associated issues to locate relevant scientific-based information. The book is organized into five broad sections. The first presents a summary overview of social media including a historical and cultural perspective. The second section is focused on social media as a modern form of word of mouth always considered the most impactful on consumers. It also touches upon a motivational explanation for why social media has such a strong and broad appeal. Section three addresses the impact that consumers’ switch to social media as a preferred channel has had on marketers’ branding and promotional efforts as well as the ways in which consumer involvement can be maintained through this process. Section four takes a methodological perspective on the topic of social media assessing ways in which big data and consumer research are influenced by novel ways of gathering consumer feedback and gauging consumer sentiment. Finally section five looks at some consumer welfare and public policy implications including privacy and disadvantaged consumer concerns. Consumer Psychology in a Social Media World will appeal to those who are involved in creating managing and evaluating products used in social media communications. As seen in recent financial and business market successes (e.g. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Instagram Pinterest WhatsApp etc.) businesses focused on facilitating social media are part of the fastest growing and most valuable sector of today’s economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780765646941

Consumer Satisfaction in Medical Practice Consumer Satisfaction in Medical Practice will equip physicians and other decision makers in health care with the necessary tools to meet the growing demand for customers’satisfaction in medical practices. Addressing the deliverance of accurate and affective medical services this intelligent guide provides you with proven techniques in order to provide competitive prices convenience accessibility and quality outcomes to customers. Consumer Satisfaction in Medical Practice turns the delivery of health care toward the patient. Each recommendation will enable you to provide long-term and cost-effective benefits for customers and your company. Exposing common myths about medical practice this knowledgeable book offers you a patient’s perspective on the services they need and request to help you offer your customers the appropriate services. From Consumer Satisfaction in Medical Practice you will be able to give customers the medical services they want with the help of proven methods and suggestions which include: remembering that office budgets profits for practitioners and financial strengths of progressive hospitals and physician service organizations exist to help offer better health services to customers creating a consumers’bill of rights that ensures patients that they are receiving the best possible care for their money that every patient has a right to their own medical information and that every patient has a right to express grievances sending out newsletters and announcements of staff changes and changes to office hours to improve physician services to patients incorporating consumer satisfaction in employee and physician performance evaluations and setting standards for consumer satisfaction measuring physician staff and employee satisfaction along with that of the patient and payer to improve provider conditions and consumer satisfaction increasing physician satisfaction by recognition through awards and an incentive systemFeaturing several charts tables and suggestion boxes this guide contains effective steps that you can institute in order to offer excellent care to your customers. Consumer Satisfaction in Medical Practice allows you to expand and improve customer satisfaction for the benefit of your customers and your business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971660

Consumer SexualitiesWomen and Sex Shopping Consumer Sexualities explores women’s experiences of shopping in ‘sex shops’ and using sexual commodities in their everyday lives. This enlightening volume shows how women take up sexual consumer ‘technologies of the self’ to work upon and understand themselves as confident and active sexual agents in postfeminist neoliberal culture. In guiding the reader through the historical emergence of sexual commodities ‘for women’ in feminism and postfeminism Wood points to the normalisation and regulation of sexual practices and identities in and through consumption. Indeed women’s accounts show the work involved in constructing the ‘right’ – knowledgeable tasteful and confident – orientation to sexual consumption and by extension in becoming an intelligibly ‘good’ sexual person. At the same time the author draws upon de Certeau to show how the ordinary contexts in which sexual commodities are used can lead to unpredictable moments of adaptation discomfort playfulness and resistance. A rich analysis of women’s everyday strategies of ‘making do’ with the kinds of femininity and female sexuality that sex shop culture represents Consumer Sexualities will appeal to scholars of sociology cultural studies and gender studies with interests in gender sexuality sex and consumption. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367208080

Consumer Social Values Social values are central to people’s lives guiding behaviors and judgments and defining who we are. This book advances understanding of consumer social values and their roles in the global marketplace by refining and directing existing knowledge of consumer behaviors. With a diverse set of contributors from different parts of the world this engaging collection provides a unique examination of social values through cross-cultural research. It incorporates input from researchers with varying academic backgrounds from marketing to psychology and philosophy and also focuses on a range of methodological approaches including surveys ethnography interviews semantic analysis and neuroscience. The book introduces innovative concepts and provides comprehensive coverage of several specialized areas to offer an important contribution to values research and discussion. Key topics include values and choice; means-end chains; relations among goals; motives; religion and personality; value measurement and values related to specific services and industries. Consumer Social Values is an essential resource for scholars students and practitioners of consumer psychology and marketing communications. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138240438

Consumer Tribes Marketing and consumer research has traditionally conceptualized consumers as individuals- who exercise choice in the marketplace as individuals not as a class or a group. However an important new perspective is now emerging that rejects the individualistic view and focuses on the reality that human life is essentially social and that who we are is an inherently social phenomenon. It is the tribus the many little groups we belong to that are fundamental to our experience of life. Tribal Marketing shows that it is not individual consumption of products that defines our lives but rather that this activity actually facilitates meaningful social relationships. The social ‘links’ (social relationships) are more important than the things (brands etc.)The aim of this book is therefore to offer a systematic overview of the area that has been defined as “cultures of consumption”- consumption microcultures brand cultures brand tribes and brand communities. It is though these that students of marketing and marketing practitioners can begin to genuinely understand the real drivers of consumer behaviour. It will be essential to everyone who needs to understand the new paradigm in consumer research brand management and communications management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169975

Consumer Vulnerability This book demonstrates that marketing scholarship has much to contribute to our understanding of consumer vulnerability and potential solutions. It brings to the fore ways in which so‐called vulnerable consumers navigate various marketplace and service interactions and develop specific consumer skills in order to empower themselves in such exchanges. It does so by exploring how consumer vulnerability is experienced across a range of different contexts such as poverty and disability and the potential impact of vulnerability from childhood to old age. Other chapters extend focus from the consumer to the organisational perspective or consider more macro issues such as socio-spatial disadvantages. The fundamental aim of many of the contributors is to produce work that can benefit individual and societal well-being. They draw on various methodological approaches that generate both marketing management and policy-focused implications. A series of commentaries are also included to stimulate critical reflection and new insights into consumer vulnerability. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Marketing Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367891732

Consumer VulnerabilityConditions contexts and characteristics Consumer vulnerability is of growing importance as a research topic for those exploring wellbeing. This book provides space to critically engage with the conditions contexts and characteristics of consumer vulnerability which affect how people experience and respond to the marketplace and vice versa.Focussing on substantive ethical social and methodological issues this book brings together key researchers in the field and practitioners who work with vulnerability on a daily basis. Organised into 4 sections it considers consumer vulnerability and key life stages health and wellbeing poverty and exclusion. Methodologically the chapters draw on qualitative research employing a variety of methods from interview to the use of poetry film and other cultural artefacts. This book will be of interest to marketing and consumer research scholars and students and also to researchers in other disciplines including sociology public policy and anthropology and practitioners policy makers and charitable organisations working with vulnerable groups. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367868024

Consumer-Brand RelationshipsTheory and Practice The creation and management of customer relationships is fundamental to the practice of marketing. Marketers have long maintained a keen interest in relationships: what they are why they are formed what effects they have on consumers and the marketplace how they can be measured and when and how they evolve and decline. While marketing research has a long tradition in the study of business relationships between manufacturers and suppliers and buyers and sellers attention in the past decade has expanded to the relationships that form between consumers and their brands (such as products stores celebrities companies or countries). The aim of this book is to advance knowledge about consumer-brand relationships by disseminating new research that pushes beyond theory to applications and practical implications of brand relationships that businesses can apply to their own marketing strategies. With contributions from an impressive array of scholars from around the world this volume will provide students and researchers with a useful launch pad for further research in this blossoming area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415783132

Consumer-Citizens of ChinaThe Role of Foreign Brands in the Imagined Future China A PDF version of this book is available for free in open access via www.tandfebooks.com as well as the OAPEN Library platform www.oapen.org. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license and is part of the OAPEN-UK research project. This book presents a comprehensive examination of Chinese consumer behaviour and challenges the previously dichotomous interpretation of the consumption of Western and non-Western brands in China. The dominant position is that Chinese consumers are driven by a desire to imitate the lifestyles of Westerners and thereby advance their social standing locally. The alternative is that consumers reject Western brands as a symbolic gesture of loyalty to their nation-state. Drawing from survey responses and in depth interviews with Chinese consumers in both rural and urban areas Kelly Tian and Lily Dong find that consumers situate Western brands within select historical moments. This embellishment attaches historical meanings to Western brands in ways that render them useful in asserting preferred visions of the future China. By highlighting how Western brands are used in contests for national identity Consumer-Citizens of China challenges the notion of the "patriot’s paradox" and answers scholars’ questions as to whether Chinese nationalists today allow for a Sino-Western space where the Chinese can love China without hating the West. Consumer-Citizens of China will be of interest to students and scholars of business studies Chinese and Asian Studies and Political Science. Kelly Tian is Professor of Marketing and holds the Anderson Chair of Business at New Mexico State University. Lily Dong is Associate Professor of Marketing at the University of Alaska at Fairbanks. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415854627

Consumerism and the Movement of Housewives into Wage WorkThe Interaction of Patriarchy Class and Capitalism in Twentieth Century America First published in 1998 this volume explores the connections between the rises in consumerism and the number of married women in paid work in light of the centrality of shopping and consumerism to the modern world. David R. Wells argues for women’s incomplete gains from consumerism through an analysis of married women’s employment the structure of capitalism and the contradictory requirements of consumerism the homemaker ideal and gender identity. Through this Wells demonstrates how the gendered expectations of consumerism became motivating factors for women to join the workforce resulting in higher standards of living and greater marital power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138611597

Consumerism in the Ancient WorldImports and Identity Construction Greek pottery was exported around the ancient world in vast quantities over a period of several centuries. This book focuses on the Greek pottery consumed by people in the western Mediterranean and trans-Alpine Europe from 800-300 BCE attempting to understand the distribution of vases and particularly the reasons why people who were not Greek decided to acquire them. This new approach includes discussion of the ways in which objects take on different meanings in new contexts the linkages between the consumption of goods and identity construction and the utility of objects for signaling positive information about their owners to their community. The study includes a database of almost 24 000 artifacts from more than 230 sites in Portugal Spain France Switzerland and Germany. This data was mapped and analyzed using geostatistical techniques to reveal different patterns of consumption in different places and at different times. The development of the new approaches explored in this book has resulted in a shift away from reliance on the preserved fragments of ancient Greek authors’ descriptions of western Europe remains of monumental buildings and major artworks and toward investigation of social life and more prosaic forms of material culture.   ADDITIONAL E-RESOURCES FOR THIS BOOK ARE AVAILABLE: https://digitalcommons.chapman.edu/art_data/1/ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367866457

Consumerism on TVPopular Media from the 1950s to the Present Presenting case studies of well-known shows including Will and Grace Birds of a Feather Sex and the City and Absolutely Fabulous as well as 'reality' television this book examines the transformations that have occurred in consumer society since its appearance and the ways in which these have been constructed and represented in popular media imagery. With analyses of the ways in which consumerism has played out in society Consumerism on TV highlights specific aspects of the changing nature of consumerism by way of considerations of gender sexuality and class as well as less definable changes such as those to do with the celebration of ostentatious greed or the righteousness of the ’ethical’ shopper. With attention to the highly delineated consumer field in which ’shopping’ as an embedded practice of everyday life is caught between escapism and politics authors explore a variety of themes such as the extent to which consumerism has become embedded in forging identity the positing of consumerism as a form of activism the visibility of the gay male consumer and invisibility of the lesbian consumer and the (re)stratification of consumer types along class lines. An engaging invitation to consider whether the positioning of consumerism through on-screen depictions is indicative of a new type of non-philosophical politics of 'choice' - a form of marketised (a)political pragmatism - this book will appeal to scholars and students of sociology and cultural and media studies with interests in class consumption and gender. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597863

Consumers Commissions and CongressLaw Theory and the Federal Trade Commission 1968-85 This book on case study of the Federal Trade Commission appropriations crisis of 1980 is intended to provide historical understanding of the network relationships between the public and private sectors in the United States during our modern period. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508545

Consumers Meat and Animal ProductsPolicies Regulations and Marketing This book addresses the production practices employed in the production of food animals and animal products that enable marketers to sell a variety of products to meet consumer demand. Food animal production practices have come under increased scrutiny by consumers who object to inputs and practices. The industry has been a proponent of using technologies to reduce production costs resulting in lower-priced meat and animal food products and now consumers are starting to look at other objectives. This book considers the key issues of concern to consumers including the treatment of animals the use of antibiotics feed additives and hormones and how these are monitored regulated and communicated to consumers. It also reviews labeling and information provided to consumers including organic genetic engineering welfare standards and place of origin. While the main focus is on the United States there are descriptions of European practices and legislation.Overall it aims to provide an objective and balanced appraisal which will be of interest to advanced students and researchers in agricultural food and environmental economics law and policy  and animal production and welfare. It will also be very useful for early career professionals in the food and agricultural sectors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367671433

Consumers and NanotechnologyDeliberative Processes and Methodologies In recent years questions democratic influence on science and technology has received much attention. The lesson from the European unrest over GMO is that consumer-citizens will react negatively to just having to accept the introduction of new partly untested technologies. A number of political bodies have started to involve citizens and to consider their concerns attitudes hopes and worries in an early stage of the coming nano revolution. An international consortium of experts mapped a large number of these deliberations mainly in the European Union and the United States and proceeded to give closer analysis of a selection of those that were found most interesting. The second part of the book analyzes seven citizen-oriented deliberations. The third part of the book looks into a set of more stakeholder-oriented deliberations. Media > Books > Print Books Pan Stanford Publishing 9789814316163

Consumers in ContextThe BPM Research Program This book first published in 1996 presents a collection of papers by Gordon Foxall charting the development of the Behavioural Perspective Model (BPM) which he devised in the early 1980s and subsequently developed. The model offers a unique and original behaviour-based theory of consumer choice. In seeking to answer the question ‘where does consumer choice take place?’ by drawing upon behavioural psychology Foxall presents an exciting challenge to previous theories whose emphasis has been on the internal working of the consumer’s mind in reaching rational decisions and choices. Bringing alive the important subject of economic consumption this seminal volume will be of great interest to students and researchers in consumer research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138962958

Consuming Agency in Fairy Tales Childlore and Folkliterature In this book  Honeyman looks at manifestations of youth agency (and representations of agency produced for youth) as depicted in fairy tales childlore and folk literature investigating the dynamic of ideological manipulation and independent resistance as it can be read or expressed in bodies first through social puppetry and then through coercive temptation (our consumption replacing the more obvious strings that bind us). Reading tales like Popeye Hansel & Gretel and Pinocchio Honeyman concentrates on the agency of young subjects through material relations especially where food signifies the invisible strings used to control them in popular discourse and practice modeling efforts to come out from under the hegemonic handler and take control at least of their own body spaces and ultimately finding that most examples indicate less power than the ideal holds. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415860888

Consuming Ancient Egypt Consuming Ancient Egypt examines the influence of Ancient Egypt on the everyday lives of contemporary people of all ages throughout the world. It looks at the Egypt tourist sees Egypt in film and Egypt as the inspiration for opera. It asks why so many books are published each year on Egyptological subjects at all levels from the austerely academic to the riotous celebrations of Egypt as a land of mystery enchantment and fantasy. It then considers the ways in which Ancient Egypt interacts with the living world in architecture museum going the acquisition of souvenirs and reproductions design and the perpetual appeal of the mummy. The significance of Egypt as an adjunct to (and frequently the subject of) marketing in the consumer society is examined. It reveals much about Egypt's immemorial appeal and the psychology of those who succumb to its magic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138404342

Consuming ArchitectureOn the occupation appropriation and interpretation of buildings Projecting forward in time from the processes of design and construction that are so often the focus of architectural discourse Consuming Architecture examines the variety of ways in which buildings are consumed after they have been produced focusing in particular on processes of occupation appropriation and interpretation. Drawing on contributions by architects historians anthropologists literary critics artists film-makers photographers and journalists it shows how the consumption of architecture is a dynamic and creative act that involves the creation and negotiation of meanings and values by different stakeholders and that can be expressed in different voices. In so doing it challenges ideas of what constitutes architecture architectural discourse and architectural education how we understand and think about it and who can claim ownership of it. Consuming Architecture is aimed at students in architectural education and will also be of interest to students and researchers from disciplines that deal with architecture in terms of consumption and material culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415825009

Consuming AutobiographiesReading and Writing the Self in Post-war France In this book Claire Boyle presents an account of the death of autobiography in the post-war era of French literature. She challenges assumptions that are sometimes made about why it is that writers are reluctant to be associated with the genre of autobiography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603793

Consuming BehavioursIdentity Politics and Pleasure in Twentieth-Century Britain In twentieth-century Britain consumerism increasingly defined and redefined individual and social identities. New types of consumers emerged: the idealized working-class consumer the African consumer and the teenager challenged the prominent position of the middle and upper-class female shopper. Linking politics and pleasure Consuming Behaviours explores how individual consumers and groups reacted to changes in marketing government control popular leisure and the availability of consumer goods.From football to male fashion tea to savings banks leading scholars consider a wide range of products ideas and services and how these were marketed to the British public through periods of imperial decline economic instability war austerity and prosperity. The development of mass consumer society in Britain is examined in relation to the growing cultural hegemony and economic power of the United States offering comparisons between British consumption patterns and those of other nations.Bridging the divide between historical and cultural studies approaches Consuming Behaviours discusses what makes British consumer culture distinctive while acknowledging how these consumer identities are inextricably a product of both Britain’s domestic history and its relationship with its Empire with Europe and with the United States. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780857857392

Consuming ChinaApproaches to Cultural Change in Contemporary China Post-Mao China has been characterized in literature and the media as a burgeoning consumer society. Consuming China investigates this characterization by examining the cultural significance of consumption and consumerism in the People’s Republic of China today. In questioning the notion of consumption this impressive work suggests that it is not simply a symptom of economic reform within China neither a product of the emergence and transformation of contemporary Chinese capitalism. Rather the essays offer a new perspective on Chinese consumption by focusing on more than just consumerism looking at the practices of consumption in relation to different manifestations of social and cultural change. Drawing on case studies from Taiwan Hong Kong and the People’s Republic of China Consuming China affords a greater understanding of the practice of Chinese consumption and will appeal to China scholars and anthropologists and to those with an interest in cultural and gender studies. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203641842

Consuming CulturesFeminist Review Issue 55 Consuming Cultures is concerned with the interrelationship of gender and the circuits of consumption distribution production and reproduction. The book looks at the ways in which gender intervenes in all parts of the circuit or the linkages between different elements. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138428935

Consuming Ethnicity and NationalismAsian Experiences This book is unique in applying a consumption approach to the study of ethnicity and nationalism thereby challenging the usual 'top down' approach to nation-formation. Contributors from a variety of disciplines examine the on-going consumption of minority and national cultures by looking at different forms of consumption including a national lottery theme parks museums cross-cultural handbooks popular song and audio-visual media. Chapters span diverse parts of Asia '- from Korea Japan and China to Malaysia and Sri Lanka '- imparting to the volume a rare comparative quality. It should appeal to anyone interested in Asian Studies as well as in the sociology and anthropology of culture nationalism and globalisation. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315027982

Consuming Experience This book covers the â€˜hot topic’ of the experiential consumption in an accessible manner and from a unique industry perspective which is not used in any other book. It highlights the idea that an experience is not something that can be readily managed by firms and is not limited to the market: an individual’s daily life is made up of consuming experiences that can occur with or without a market relation. Offering an overview of the consumption experience it outlines a continuum of experiences of consumption that consumers go through including: those that are mainly constructed by consumers around small items that comprise their daily life such as organic products and non-profit or local associations those that have been co-developed by companies and consumers: tourism or adventure projects rock concerts and cultural events those that have been largely developed by the companies where consumers are immersed in a hyper-real context such as fashion sports brands edutainment and retail. Broad and comprehensive this book provides a challenging vision of the consumption experience which is an invaluable tool for all those studying marketing and consumer behaviour. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203390498

Consuming FamiliesBuying Making Producing Family Life in the 21st Century This book explores contemporary families as sites of consumption examining the changing contexts of family life where new forms of family are altering how family life is practised and produced and addressing key social issues – childhood obesity alchohol and drug addiction social networking viral marketing – that put pressure on families as the social economic and regulatory environments of consumption change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138952416

Consuming Football in Late Modern Life Consuming Football in Late Modern Life explores the phenomenon of football (soccer) fandom as consumption in the age of late modernity. By centralising fandom within the sociology of consumption the book examines how this phenomenon equates to a fluid series of consumption activities that are practiced in the course of everyday life. In turn the work departs from much of the existing literature that features exceptional properties of fanatical fans in order to emphasise the position that seemingly trivial acts of consumption can have a profound influence on the construction maintenance and evolution of football fandom cultures. Containing up to date research findings derived from a programme of interviews with a sample of football fans Kevin Dixon examines the social emotional economic and technological implications of consumption as fans participate in and respond to the demands of consumer life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367332945

Consuming GeographiesWe Are Where We Eat Food occupies a seemingly mundane position in all our lives yet the ways we think about shopping cooking and eating are actually intensely reflexive. The daily pick and mix of our eating habits is one way we experience spatial scale. From the relationship of our food intake to our body-shape to the impact of our tastes upon global food-production regimes we all read food consumption as a practice which impacts on our sense of place.Drawing on anthropological sociological and cultural readings of food consumption as well as empirical material on shopping cooking food technology and the food media this book demonstrates the importance of space and place in identity formation. We all think place (and) identity through food - we are where we eat! Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203349656

Consuming Habits: Global and Historical Perspectives on How Cultures Define DrugsDrugs in History and Anthropology Covering a wide range of substances including opium cocaine coffee tobacco kola and betelnut from prehistory to the present day this new edition has been extensively updated with an updated bibliography and two new chapters on cannabis and khat. Consuming Habits is the perfect companion for all those interested in how different cultures have defined drugs across the ages. Psychoactive substances have been central to the formation of civilizations the definition of cultural identities and the growth of the world economy. The labelling of these substances as 'legal' or 'illegal' has diverted attention away from understanding their important cultural and historical role. This collection explores the rich analytical category of psychoactive substances from challenging historical and anthropological perspectives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203964118

Consuming HistoryHistorians and Heritage in Contemporary Popular Culture Consuming History examines how history works in contemporary popular culture. Analysing a wide range of cultural entities from computer games to daytime television it investigates the ways in which society consumes history and how a reading of this consumption can help us understand popular culture and issues of representation. In this second edition Jerome de Groot probes how museums have responded to the heritage debate and how new technologies from online game-playing to internet genealogy have brought about a shift in access to history discussing the often conflicted relationship between ‘public’ and academic history and raising important questions about the theory and practice of history as a discipline. Fully revised throughout with up-to-date examples from sources such as Wolf Hall Game of Thrones and 12 Years a Slave this edition also includes new sections on the historical novel gaming social media and genealogy. It considers new ground-breaking texts and media such as YouTube in addition to entities and practices such as re-enactment that have been underrepresented in historical discussion thus far. Engaging with a broad spectrum of source material and comparing the experiences of the UK the USA France and Germany as well as exploring more global trends Consuming History offers an essential path through the debates for readers interested in history cultural studies and the media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138905320

Consuming Passion (RLE Retailing and Distribution)The Rise of Retail Culture Britain’s high street revolution has made retailing one of the most important and dynamic sectorsof the British economy in the last twenty years. It has had an irreversible impact on our towns and cities and for many people transformed shopping from an unattractive domestic chore to a pleasurable ‘leisure ‘experience’ offering consumers an everchanging array of ‘disposable dreams’. The resulting ‘retail culture’ is everywhere – it has colonised huge areas of our social life outside the traditional high street from sporting venues to arts centres from railway termini to museums. Many see it as the epitome of Thatcher’s Britain breeding acquisitive individualism and destroying our traditional manufacturing base. Others see it as a potential saviour of an ailing economy. Yet to date there has been no thorough analysis of this all-pervasive phenomenon from its economic roots to its profound social effects. In Consuming Passion Carl Gardner and Julie Sheppard have written the first overall study of the ‘retail revolution’ – a controversial and hard-hitting look at where retailing has come from what it has achieved and where it is going. Key issues such as the role of design the growth of the supermarket and shopping centre and the poor conditions of retail employment are all minutely examined. The book also discusses the very real pleasures that consumers gain from today’s enhanced shopping experience. The authors take an iconoclastic look at some of the powerful myths that have sprung up around retail: ‘the death of the high street’ scenario; the central role of credit; retailing as a major creator of employment; and the imminent possibility of ‘retail saturation’. A fascinating book for everyone who likes shopping – and even those who hate it. First published 1989. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415540292

Consuming PassionsThe Uses of Cannibalism in Late Medieval and Early Modern Europe First Published in 2003. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011632

Consuming Race From the rise of Nordic noir to a taste for street food from practices of natural gardening to the aesthetics of children's TV contemporary culture is saturated with racial meanings. By consuming race we make sense of other groups and cultures communicate our own identities express our needs and desires and discover new ways of thinking and being. This book explores how the meanings of race are made and remade in acts of creative consumption. Ranging across the terrain of popular culture and finding race in some unusual and unexpected places it offers fresh and innovative ways of thinking about the centrality of race to our lives. Consuming Race provides an accessible and highly readable overview of the latest research and a detailed reading of a diverse range of objects sites and practices. It gives students of sociology media and cultural studies the opportunity to make connections between academic debates and their own everyday practices of consumption. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415519694

Consuming SpacePlacing Consumption in Perspective An examination of the relationship between space place and consumption offers important insights into some of the most powerful forces constructing contemporary societies. Space and place are made and remade through consumption. Yet how do cultures of consumption discover space and how do they construct place? This book addresses these questions by exploring the implications of conceptualizing consumption as a spatial increasingly global yet intensely localized activity. The work develops integrative approaches that articulate the processes involved in the production and consumption of space and place. The result is a varied engaging and innovative study of consumption and its role in structuring contemporary capitalist political economies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279452

Consuming Surrealism in American CultureDissident Modernism Consuming Surrealism in American Culture: Dissident Modernism argues that Surrealism worked as a powerful agitator to disrupt dominant ideas of modern art in the United States. Unlike standard accounts that focus on Surrealism in the U.S. during the 1940s as a point of departure for the ascendance of the New York School this study contends that Surrealism has been integral to the development of American visual culture over the course of the twentieth century. Through analysis of Surrealism in both the museum and the marketplace Sandra Zalman tackles Surrealism’s multi-faceted circulation as both elite and popular. Zalman shows how the American encounter with Surrealism was shaped by Alfred Barr William Rubin and Rosalind Krauss as these influential curators mobilized Surrealism to compose to concretize or to unseat narratives of modern art in the 1930s 1960s and 1980s - alongside Surrealism’s intersection with advertising Magic Realism Pop and the rise of contemporary photography. As a popular avant-garde Surrealism openly resisted art historical classification forcing the supposedly distinct spheres of modernism and mass culture into conversation and challenging theories of modern art in which it did not fit in large part because of its continued relevance to contemporary American culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138548251

Consuming Symbolic GoodsIdentity and Commitment Values and Economics The phenomenon of consumption has increasingly drawn attention from economists. While the ‘sole purpose of production is consumption’ as Adam Smith has claimed economists have up to recently generally ignored the topic. This book brings together a range of different perspectives on the topic of consumption that will finally shed the necessary light on a largely neglected theme such as Why is the consumption of symbolic goods different than that of goods that are not constitutive of individuals’ identity? How does the consumption of symbolic goods affect social processes and economic phenomena? Will taking consumption (of symbolic goods) seriously impact economics itself? The book discusses these issues theoretically and through analyses of such cases as food religion fashion empirically as well. It also discusses the possible role in the future of consumption. This book was previously published as a special issue of Review of Social Economy Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315876658

Consuming the PastThe Medieval Revival in fin-de-siècle France First published in 2003 Consuming the Past covers pilgrimages to popular festivals from modern spectacles to advertising from the work of avant-garde painters to the novels of Emile Zola and explores the complexity of the fin-de-siècle French fascination with the Middle Ages. The authors map the cultural history of the period from the end of the Franco-Prussian war to the 1905 separation of Church and State illuminating the powerful appeal that the medieval past held for a society undergoing the rapid changes of industrialisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321205

Consuming Tradition Manufacturing HeritageGlobal Norms and Urban Forms in the Age of Tourism From the Grand Tour to today's packages holidays the last two centuries have witnessed an exponential growth in travel and tourism and as the twenty-first century unfolds people of every class and from every country will be wandering to every part of the planet.Meanwhile tourist destinations throughout the world find themselves in ever more fierce competition - those places marginalized in today's global industrial and information economy perceiving tourism as perhaps the only means of surviving. But mass tourism has raised the local and international passions as people decry the irreversible destruction of traditional places and historic sites.Against these trends and at a time when standardized products and services are marketed worldwide there is an increasing demand for built environments that promise unique cultural experiences. This has led many nations and groups to engage in the parallel processes of facilitating the consumption of tradition and of manufacturing tradition.The contributors to this volume - drawn from a wide range of disciplines - address these themes within the following sections: Traditions and Tourism: Rethinking the "Other"; Imaging and Manufacturing Heritage; Manufacturing and Consuming: Global and Local. Their studies dealing with very different times environments and geographic locales will shed new light on how tourist 'gaze' transforms the reality of built spaces into cultural imagery. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315011486

Consumption This book analyzes the main post-war features of consumption. It traces the historical development of consumption and discusses the major contributions made by sociologists in discussing the subject. Robert Bocock is Senior Lecturer in Sociology at the Open University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138137394

Consumption Media and Culture in South AfricaPerspectives on Freedom and the Public This book is the first of its kind to bring together a collection of critical scholarly work on consumer culture in South Africa exploring the cultural political economic and social aspects of consumption in post-Apartheid society. From sushi and Japanese diplomacy to Queen Sophie’s writhing gown from middle class Sowetan golfers to an indebted working class citizenry from wedding websites to wedding nostalgia from the liberation of consuming to the low wage labour of selling the chapters in this book demonstrate a variety of themes showing that to start with consumption rather than ending with it allows for new insights into long-standing areas of social research. By mapping exploring and theorizing the diverse aspects of consumption and consumer culture the volume collectively works towards a fresh set of empirically rooted conceptual commentaries on the politics economics and social dynamics of modern South Africa. This effort in turn can serve as a foundation for thinking less parochially about neoliberal power and consumer culture. On a global scale studying consumption in South Africa matters because in some ways the country serves as a microcosm for global patterns of income inequality race-based economic oppression and hopes for the material betterment of life. By exploring what consumption means on the ‘local’ scale in South Africa the possibility arises to trace new global links and dissonances. This book was originally published as a special issue of Critical Arts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138299931

Consumption Psychology and Practice TheoriesA Hermeneutic Perspective Practice theories of our equipped and situated tacit construction of participatory narrative meaning are evident in multiple disciplines from architectural to communication study consumer marketing and media research organisational psychological and social insight. Their hermeneutic focus is on customarily little reflected upon recurrent but required practices of embodied habituated knowing how—from choosing ‘flaw-free’ fruit in a market to celebrating Chinese New Year Reunion Dining caring for patients to social media ‘voice’. In ready-to-hand practices we attend to the purpose and not to the process to the goal rather than its generating. Yet familiar practices both presume and put in place fundamental understanding. Listening to Asian and Western consumers reflecting—not only subsequent to but also within practices—this book considers activity emplacing core perceptions from a liminal moment in a massive mall to health psychology research. Institutions configure practices-in-practices cohering or conflicting within their material horizons and space accessible to social analysis. Practices theory construes routine as minimally self-monitored nonetheless considering it as being embodied narrative. In research output such generic ‘storied’ activity is seen as (in)formed shaped from a shifting hierarchy of ‘horizons’ or perspectives—from habituated to reflective—rather than a single seamless unfolding. Taking a communication practices route disentangles and avoids conflating tacit and transformative construction of identities in qualitative research. Practices research crosses discipline. Ubiquitous media use by managers and visitors throughout a shopping mall responds to investigating not only with digital tracking expertise but also from an interpretive marketing viewpoint. Visiting a practice perspective’s hermeneutic underwriting spatio-temporal metaphorical concepts become available and appropriate to the analysis of communication as a process across disciplines. In repeated practices ‘horizons of understanding’ are solidified. Emphasising our understanding of a material environment as ‘equipment’ practices theory enables correlation of use and demographic variable in quantitative study extending interpretive behavioural and haptic qualitative research. Consumption Psychology and Practice Theories: A Hermeneutic Perspective addresses academics and researchers in communication studies marketing psychology and social theory as well as university methodology courses recognising philosophy guides a discipline’s investigative insight. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367500955

Consumption and Everyday Life2nd edition With an emphasis on everyday life this respected text offers a lively and perceptive account of the key theories and ideas which dominate the field of consumption and consumer culture. Engaging case studies describe forms of consumption familiar to the student provide some historical context and illustrate how a range of theoretical perspectives – from theories of practice to semiotics to psychoanalysis – apply. Written by an experienced teacher the book offers a comprehensive grounding drawing on the literature in sociology geography cultural studies and anthropology. This new revised and expanded edition includes more extended discussion of gender the senses sustainability globalization and the environment as well as a brand new chapter on the ethics of consumption. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138959323

Consumption and Generational ChangeThe Rise of Consumer Lifestyles The study of consumption in social life is growing. Moving from being a relatively unimportant part of the processes of production distribution and exchange questions of how people consume and to what ends now occupy center stage. Today's capitalism is exemplified by a global arena of consumption in which distance is no obstacle to distribution and ownership. Equally social distinctions that accompanied classically "modern" forms of consumption are now more complex and fluid than classifications of "high" and "popular" culture allow.This book addresses the rise of consumer culture and the various attempts to explain and account for it. It considers the view that a particular generational framework was formed in the post-war period and has been carried on into the early twentieth century with particular consequences for the experience of later life. The rise of individualism of mass consumption leisure and lifestyles have been accompanied by the democratization of social forms and for many a corrosion of community and social cohesion. The text highlights how understanding is gained from examining the generational habits that developed in tandem with the rise of mass consumption.Drawing on historical perspectives and comparative studies the book addresses social change with reference to generation effects and conflict. Having set the scene in terms of the literature on consumption lifestyles and generational change the volume poses key questions in relation to the transformation of later life that are addressed in turn by the contributors. This is a key volume as we enter the second decade of a new century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508552

Consumption and Identity in Asian American Coming-of-Age Novels This interdisciplinary study examines the theme of consumption in Asian American literature connection representations of cooking and eating with ethnic identity formation. Using four discrete modes of identification--historic pride consumerism mourning and fusion--Jennifer Ho examines how Asian American adolescents challenge and revise their cultural legacies and experiment with alternative ethnic affiliations through their relationships to food. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646949

Consumption and Market Society in Israel Over the past two decades Israel has been remaking itself in line with the commercial models of Western market societies. Nowhere is this trend more evident than in private consumption patterns. Most Israelis crave parity with Western lifestyles - private automobiles mobile phones spacious housing fashionably furnished accessibility to shopping malls and leisure travel abroad. Alongside these new aspirations internationally branded commodities and franchises such as McDonald's Office Depot Benetton IKEA and Toys 'R' Us increasingly feature in the Israeli landscape and advertising has emerged as a primary vehicle for persuasion competition and cultural expression. This book is the first to explore fully the significance of these transformations. The authors show how different groups - kibbutzniks Israeli Arabs Ultra-Orthodox Jews new immigrants and middle-class Israelis - alternately exhibit a suspicion towards and enthusiasm for the enhanced individual freedoms of a consumer market society. Lifestyle consumerism is recognized as an alien import potentially disruptive of the ethos of communality common destiny and national purpose. At the same time because consumption helps unite diverse groups to the greater whole of the nation the globe and modernity it conveys a sense of normalcy and affluence in a time of major social transition and political turmoil. Consumption and Market Society in Israel is not only innovative in its research but it is a timely contribution to a hotly debated topic. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003085058

Consumption and Spirituality This book sheds light on the consumption of spiritual products services experiences and places through state-of-the-art studies by leading and emerging scholars in interpretive consumer research marketing sociology anthropology cultural and religious studies. The collection brings together fresh views and scholarship on a cultural tension that is at the centre of the lives of countless individuals living in postmodern societies: the relationship between the material and the spiritual the sacred and the profane. The book examines how a variety of agents – religious institutions spiritual leaders marketers and consumers – interact and co-create spiritual meanings in a post-disenchanted society that has been defined as a ‘supermarket of the soul.’ Consumption and Spirituality examines not only religious organizations but also brands and marketers and the way they infuse their products services and experiences with spiritual meanings that flow freely in the circuit of culture and can be appropriated by consumers even without purchase acts. From a consumer perspective the book investigates how spiritual beliefs practices and experiences are now embedded into a global consumer culture. Rather than condemning consumption the chapters in this book highlight consumers’ agency and the creative processes through which authentic spiritual meanings are co-created from a variety of sources local and global and sacred and profane alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138224537

Consumption and the Literary Cookbook Consumption and the Literary Cookbook offers readers the first book-length study of literary cookbooks. Imagining the genre more broadly to include narratives laden with recipes cookbooks based on cultural productions including films plays and television series and cookbooks that reflected and/or shaped cultural and historical narratives the contributors draw on the tools of literary and cultural studies to closely read a diverse corpus of cookbooks. By focusing on themes of consumption—gastronomical and rhetorical—the sixteen chapters utilize the recipes and the narratives surrounding them as lenses to study identity society history and culture. The chapters in this book reflect the current popularity of foodie culture as they offer entertaining analyses of cookbooks the stories they tell and the stories told about them. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367635305

Consumption and the World of Goods The study of past society in terms of what it consumes rather than what it produces is - relatively speaking - a new development. The focus on consumption changes the whole emphasis and structure of historical enquiry. While human beings usually work within a single trade or industry as producers as say farmers or industrial workers as consumers they are active in many different markets or networks. And while history written from a production viewpoint has by chance or design largely been centred on the work of men consumption history helps to restore women o the mainstream.The history of consumption demands a wide range of skills. It calls upon the methods and techniques of many other disciplines including archaeology sociology social and economic history anthropology and art criticism. But it is not simply a melting-pot of techniques and skills brought to bear on a past epoch. Its objectives amount to a new description of a past culture in its totality as perceived through its patterns of consumption in goods and services.Consumption and the World of Goods is the first of three volumes to examine history from this perspective and is a unique collaboration between twenty-six leading subject specialists from Europe and North America. The outcome is a new interpretation of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries one that shapes a new historical landscape based on the consumption of goods and services. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130333

Consumption as an Investment Perrotta explores and charts the changing place of consumption as a source of investment in production and growth within economic writings from ancient history to the present. This ambitious project is carried out with great skill vigour and originality and will help to bring consumption studies into the mainstream of economic thought. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646932

Consumption ChallengedFood in Medialised Everyday Lives In public debates communication campaigns and public policies it is increasingly common to attribute to consumers and their agency an ability to help solve a broad array of societal problems. This tendency is particularly clear in the field of food consumption owing to the fact that food is both materially and symbolically central for consumers in everyday life as well as for large scale institutionalized dynamics. In order to shed light on the challenges facing food consumption this volume takes an innovative theoretical approach presenting four empirical Danish case studies which are compared with other analyses drawn from the wider international context. Consumption Challenged will appeal not only to sociologists of consumption risk and the environment but also to policy makers and researchers in the fields of geography communication media governance and social psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138278448

Consumption CorridorsLiving a Good Life within Sustainable Limits Consumption Corridors: Living a Good Life within Sustainable Limits explores how to enhance peoples’ chances to live a good life in a world of ecological and social limits. Rejecting familiar recitations of problems of ecological decline and planetary boundaries this compact book instead offers a spirited explication of what everyone desires: a good life. Fundamental concepts of the good life are explained and explored as are forces that threaten the good life for all. The remedy says the book’s seven international authors lies with the concept of consumption corridors enabled by mechanisms of citizen engagement and deliberative democracy. Across five concise chapters readers are invited into conversation about how wellbeing can be enriched by social change that joins "needs satisfaction" with consumerist restraint social justice and environmental sustainability. In this endeavour lower limits of consumption that ensure minimal needs satisfaction for all are important and enjoy ample precedent. But upper limits to consumption argue the authors are equally essential and attainable especially in those domains where limits enhance rather than undermine essential freedoms. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars in the social sciences and humanities and environmental and sustainability studies as well as to community activists and the general public. The Open Access version of this book available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9780367748746 has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367748722

Contact and Conflict in Frankish Greece and the Aegean 1204-1453Crusade Religion and Trade between Latins Greeks and Turks The conquest of Constantinople by the Fourth Crusade shattered irreversibly the political and cultural unity of the Byzantine world in the Greek peninsula the Aegean and western Asia Minor. Between the disintegration of the Byzantine Empire after 1204 and the consolidation of Ottoman power in the fifteenth century the area was a complex political ethnic and religious mosaic made up of Frankish lordships Italian colonies Turkish beyliks as well as a number of states that professed to be the continuators of the Byzantine imperial tradition. This volume brings together western medievalists Byzantinists and Ottomanists combining recent research in the relevant fields in order to provide a holistic interpretation of this world of extreme fragmentation. Eight stimulating papers explore various factors that defined contact and conflict between Orthodox Greeks Catholic Latins and Muslim Turks highlighting common themes that run through this period and evaluating the changes that occurred over time. Particular emphasis is given on the crusades and the way they affected interaction in the area. Although the impact of the crusades on Byzantine history leading up to 1204 has been extensively examined in the past there has been little research on the way crusading was implemented in Greece and the Aegean after that point. Far from being limited to crusading per se however the papers put it into its wider context and examine other aspects of contact such as trade interfaith relations and geographical exploration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270367

Contact and ContextNew Directions in Gestalt Coaching This collection brings together some leading figures in Gestalt coaching to take stock of the field and consider how it might move forward. It covers the principles of Gestalt coaching and encourages practitioners to rethink the application of Gestalt in new ways and new settings – e.g. leadership management and team development. Individual chapters also explore radical and personal perspectives on Gestalt coaching from considering the place of embodiment to ‘being’ in coaching practice and looking at the transformational micro-moments of the client encounter. Media > Books > Print Books Gestalt Press 9781138700833

Contact Angle Wettability and Adhesion Volume 2 This volume documents the proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Contact Angle Wettability and Adhesion held in Newark NJ June 21-23 2000. Since the first symposium held in 1992 there had been tremendous research activity on many ramifications of wettability phenomena.This volume contains a total of 33 papers which were all pro Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429070693

Contact Angle Wettability and Adhesion Volume 3 This volume chronicles the proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Contact Angle Wettability and Adhesion held in Providence Rhode Island May 20–23 2002. This symposium was held to provide a forum to update and consolidate the research activity on this topic. The world of wettability is very wide as it plays an extremely important role in a legion of technological areas.This volume contains a total of 25 papers covering myriad aspects of contact angle and wettability. All manuscripts were rigorously peer-reviewed and all were revised and properly edited before inclusion in this volume. This book is divided into three parts: General Papers; Contact Angle Measurements/Determination and Solid Surface Free Energy; and Wetting and Spreading: Fundamental and Applied Aspects. The topics covered include: fundamental aspects of contact line region; effect of adsorbed vapor on liquid–solid adhesion; molecular origin of contact angles; various factors influencing contact angle measurements; different kinds of contact angles; various ways to measure contact angles; contact angle hysteresis; determination of solid surface free energies via contact angles; contact angle measurements on various materials (smooth rough porous heterogeneous); factors influencing/dictating wetting and spreading phenomena; ultrahydrophobic polymer surfaces; switchable wettability; reactive wetting; wetting by nanocrystallites; dewetting; wetting of self-assembled monolayers; reversible wetting of structured surfaces; wetting in granular and porous media; relationship between wetting and adhesion; relevance/importance of wetting and surface energetics in technological applications including food industry.This volume and its predecessors containing bountiful information will be of great interest and value to everyone interested in the contemporary R&D activity in the fascinating world of contact angles and wettability. The information garnered in these volumes will hopefull Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367446635

Contact Angle Wettability and Adhesion Volume 4 This volume chronicles the proceedings of the 4th International Symposium on Contact Angle Wettability and Adhesion held in Philadelphia PA June 2004. The world of wettability is very wide and it plays a crucial role in many and varied technological areas ranging from microfluidics to biomedical to agriculture to welding. This volume contains a total of 31 papers covering many ramifications of contact angle wettability and adhesion. All manuscripts were rigorously peer-reviewed and revised and properly edited before inclusion in this book. The topics covered include: fundamental aspects of contact line region; evaporative behavior of sessile drops; various factors influencing contact angle measurements; different kinds of contact angles; various ways to measure contact angles; contact angle hysteresis; contact angle measurements on various materials (smooth rough porous heterogeneous); effect of electric field on contact angle (electrowetting); wetting and spreading on heterogeneous surfaces; factors influencing wetting/spreading phenomena; determination of solid surface free energy via contact angle measurements; application of AFM in determining solid surface tension at the nano-scale; ultralyophobic surfaces; surface modification and wettability; multiphase flow dynamics in porous media; thin film coatings for textile materials; bio-fouling resistant coatings; relationships between wetting and adhesion; and relevance/importance of wetting and surface energetics in technological applications including cleaning of flooring materials kinetics of oil removal from coating materials cell adhesion and mold compound- metal adhesion in semiconductor packaging. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367446321

Contact Angle Wettability and Adhesion Volume 5 This volume chronicles the proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Contact Angle Wettability and Adhesion Toronto Canada June 2006. Wettability is of pivotal importance in many and varied arenas ranging from mundane to micro-and nanofluidics to lithography to biomedical. It should be underscored that in the last years there has been burgeoning interest in replicating the so-called "Lotus Leaf Effect" to create superhydrophobic surfaces. This volume contains a total of 19 papers covering many facets of contact angle wettability and adhesion. All manuscripts were rigorously peer-reviewed and revised and edited before inclusion in this book. Concomitantly this volume represents an archival publication of the highest standard.This book (5th volume in the series) is divided into three parts: Part 1 - Contact Angle Measurements and Solid Surface Free Energy; Part 2 - Relevance of Wetting in Cleaning and Adhesion; and Part 3 - Superhydrophobic Surfaces. The topics covered include fundamental aspects of contact angle and its measurement solidification contact angles of micro-droplets microscopic wettability of wood call walls dynamic vapor-liquid interfacial tension surface free energy of polymeric materials surface cleanliness evaluation from wettability measurements wettability parameters affecting surface cleanability of stainless steel and textiles wetting and adhesion in fibrous materials wettability and adhesion of coatings adhesion of hydrophobizing agents modulation of surface properties of polymers graft efficiency and adhesion relevance of interfacial free energy in cell adhesion various approaches to create superhydrophobic surfaces and adsorption of surfactants on hydrophobic and superhydrophobic surfaces. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367446116

Contact DynamicsMethod of Differential Specific Forces This volume describes the application of the method of the differential specific forces (MDSF). By using this new method the solutions to the problems of a dissipative viscoelastic and elastic-plastic contacts between curvilinear surfaces of two solid bodies can be found. The novelty is that the forces of viscosity and the forces of elasticity can be found by an integration of the differential specific forces acting inside an elementary volume of the contact zone. This volume shows that this method allows finding the viscoelastic forces for any theoretical or experimental dependencies between the distance of mutual approach of two curvilinear surfaces and the radiuses of the contact area. Also the derivation of the integral equations of the viscoelastic forces has been given and the equations for the contact pressure have been obtained. The viscoelastic and elastic-plastic contacts at impact between two spherical bodies have been examined. The equations for work and energy in the phases of compression and restitution and at the rolling shear have been obtained. Approximate solutions for the differential equations of movement (displacement) by using the method of equivalent work have been calculated. This new method of differential specific viscoelastic forces allows us to find the equations for all viscoelastic forces. It is principally different from other methods that use Hertz’s theory the classical theory of elasticity and the tensor algebra. This method will be useful in research of contact dynamics of any shape of contacting surfaces. It also can be used for determination of the dynamic mechanical properties of materials and in the design of wear-resistant elements and coverings for components of machines and equipment that are in harsh conditions where they are subjected to the action of flow or jet abrasive particles. This volume will be useful for professional designers of machines and mechanisms as well as for the design and development of new advanced materials such as wear-resistant elastic coatings and elements for pneumatic and hydraulic systems stop valves fans centrifugal pumps injectors valves gate valves and in other installations. Media > Books > Print Books Apple Academic Press 9781771886833

Contact TalkThe Discursive Organization of Contact and Boundaries Written by a wide range of highly regarded scholars and exciting junior ones this book critiques and operationalizes contemporary thinking in the rapidly expanding field of linguistic anthropology. It does so using case studies of actual everyday language practices from an extremely understudied yet incredibly important area of the Global South: Indonesia. In doing so it provides a rich set of studies that model and explain complex linguistic anthropological analysis in engaging and easily understood ways. As a book that is both accessible for undergraduate students and enlightening for graduate students through to senior professors this book problematizes a wide range of assumptions. The diversity of settings and methodologies used in this book surpass many recent collections that attempt to address issues surrounding contemporary processes of diversification given rapid ongoing social change. In focusing on the trees so to speak the collection as a whole also enables readers to see the forest. This approach provides a rare insight into relationships between everyday language practices social change and the ever-present and ongoing processes of nation-building. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138370753

Contact Urticaria Syndrome Contact urticaria syndrome was first defined in 1975 and since then scientific interest has steadily increased. New cases are continuously being reported furnishing information on novel clinical features. A large number of compounds could be responsible for triggering the syndrome including fragrances cosmetics latex preservatives flavorings and disinfectants. However contact urticaria syndrome is often misdiagnosed in part due to a misinterpretation of its clinical manifestation and lack of knowledge of appropriate testing protocols and diagnostic programs. The latter have to be individualized for each patient based on the substance in question medical history possible concomitant disease and clinical symptoms reported after exposure to the suspected culprit. Contact Urticaria Syndrome explains various aspects of this syndrome. The book discusses its definition history epidemiology and occupational relevance. It also provides a detailed discussion of various triggers including proteins chemical compounds agricultural chemicals metals plants foods and other substances. The book describes known immunological and nonimmunological reactions along with diagnostic tools and test procedures. This comprehensive text is a helpful resource for dermatologists toxicologists immunologists physicians and other health care providers diagnosing and treating patients with contact urticaria syndrome. It summarizes clinical experience that makes it easier for providers to select the appropriate diagnostic tools and therapeutic approaches. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781466598003

Contact with the Depths This book explores ways we make contact with the depths in ourselves and each other. We are deeply moved by contact we make with life yet also puzzled by a need to break or lose contact and often suffer wounds by failure of contact to be born. Our sense of contact is tenacious and fragile subject to deformations plagued with a sense of jeopardy. Chapters focus on ways we make-and-break contact in the wounded aloneness of addiction the wounded beauty of psychosis the importance of not knowing and wordlessness ways we transmit emotions the need to start over and harm we cause by trying to get rid of and misuse tendencies that are part of our makeup. Our contact with life ourselves each other is challenged. And through it all we have need for deep contact contact with the depths fulfilling and suspenseful. Contact we never stop growing into part of the mystery care and love of everyday life. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758476

Contacting the Autistic ChildFive successful early psychoanalytic interventions Amid long-standing controversy on their causes which most regard as neurological and despite their increasing social impact there has been scant progress in the therapy of the autistic spectrum disorders. Currently fashionable attempts at treatment through behavioural-cognitive focal approaches do not seek resolution only re-education and rehabilitation. Contacting the Autistic Child explores the clinical process in the early psychoanalytic treatment of autistic children. Organised around five detailed clinical case studies and drawing on the ideas of major clinicians in child analysis such as Tustin Winnicott and Alvarez this book sets out a clear programme for working with and understanding autistic children in a psychoanalytic setting with a particular focus on issues of clinical technique but also conceptual matters.　 Working on the notion that autistic disorders come to be – as Winnicott and Tustin saw it – from an early rupture of the affective communication between baby and mother this book aims at reinstating such communication in the child-analyst interaction. By way of detailed description of what goes on in the analytic link the authors strive to make the reader share in what goes on in the clinical setting evincing how though at times excruciatingly hard on the therapist resolution is attainable. Once the "primal dialogue" – to use René Spitz’s terms – is reinstated in a stable way in session it flows by itself into the family ambience. The clinical accounts of this book make the argument that psychoanalysis carried along Tustin’s technical lines and subject to the proviso that treatment starts early preferably in the first three years of life is the treatment of choice for autistic spectrum disorders. The strong methodological narrative is important and notable in light of the doubts criticism and uncertainty that have surrounded the psychoanalytic treatment of autism. 　 This novel highly detailed narrative of five successful early treatments aims to help dispel the pessimism pervading the field and help to redress the lives of many more children. Contacting the Autistic Child will appeal to psychoanalysts and psychoanalytic psychotherapists endeavouring to obtain results in a major area lacking resolutive approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138211674

Contadora And The Central American Peace ProcessSelected Documents This book is an effort by the Central American and Caribbean Program at the School of Advanced International Studies to shed light on the crucial roles of the Contadora Group in forging peace in the region. It contains a collection of nearly one hundred statements proposals and official documents. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367155285

Contadora and the Diplomacy of Peace in Central America"Volume 1: The United States Central America and Contadora" Contadora—the Central American peace negotiations launched on Contadora Island by Mexico Venezuela Colombia and Panama in 1983— has been the focus of heated polemics in the United States and abroad. Contadora’s supporters contend that it represents the only viable alternative to deepening conflict in Central America which could ultimately produce a direct U.S. military intervention in Nicaragua. Critics of Contadora view the initiative as a collection of unverifiable and unenforceable proposals that could pave the way for the consolidation of a Soviet-Cuban presence and legitimize a Communist regime on the mainland of the Americas thus irreparably damaging U.S. security interests. The first of these two volumes examines the evolution of U.S. policy toward Central America and Contadora during the first half of the 1980s in an effort to clarify the nature of the debate over the Contadora process and its potential contributions to regional peace. The contributors define U.S. security interests in Central America and analyze the internal dynamics of the Contadora negotiations as well as Contadora¾ “fit†with U.S. interests and policies in the region. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367013738

Contagion In the age of HIV antibiotic-resistant bacteria the Ebola Virus and BSE metaphors and experience of contagion are a central concern of government biomedicine and popular culture.Contagion explores cultural responses of infectious diseases and their biomedical management over the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. It also investigates the use of 'contagion' as a concept in postmodern reconceptualisations of embodied subjectivity.The essays are written from within the fields of cultural studies biomedical history and critical sociology. The contributors examine the geographies policies and identities which have been produced in the massive social effort to contain diseases. They explore both social responses to infectious diseases in the past and contemporary theoretical and biomedical sites for the study of contagion. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415758468

Contagion and the National BodyThe Organism Metaphor in American Thought Drawing on the work of George Lakoff this book provides a detailed analysis of the organism metaphor which draws an analogy between the national or social body and a physical body. With attention to the manner in which this metaphor conceives of various sub-groups as either beneficial or detrimental to the (social) body’s overall functioning the author examines the use of this metaphor to view marginalized sub-populations as invasive or contagious entities that need to be treated in the same way as harmful bacteria or pathogens. Analyzing the organism metaphor as it was employed in the service of social injustice through the nineteenth and twentieth centuries in the United States Contagion and the National Body focuses on the alarm eras of the restrictive immigration period (1890–1924) the agitation against Chinese and Japanese populations on the West Coast the eugenic period’s targeting of feeble-minded persons and other "defectives " periods of anti-Semitism the anti-Communist movements and various forms of racial animosity against African-Americans. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367890827

Contagion of Bank Failures (RLE Banking & Finance)The Relation to Deposit Insurance and Information This volume examines the vulnerability of sound banks during financial crises helps understand the nature of financial crises and other banking issues traces the history of banking reform in the United States from 1933 until 1992 discusses deregulation in the US banking system Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415751698

ContagionPerspectives from Pre-Modern Societies Contagion - even today the word conjures up fear of disease and plague and has the power to terrify. The nine essays gathered here examine what pre-modern societies thought about the spread of disease and how it could be controlled: to what extent were concepts familiar to modern epidemiology present? What does the pre-modern terminology tell us about the conceptions of those times? How did medical thought relate to religious and social beliefs? The contributors reveal the complexity of ideas on these subjects from antiquity through to the early modern world from China to India the Middle East and Europe. Particular topics include attitudes to leprosy in the Old Testament and the medieval West conceptions of smallpox etiology in China witchcraft and sorcery as disease agents in ancient India and the influence of classical Greek medical theory. An important conclusion is that non-medical perceptions are as crucial as medical ones in people’s beliefs about disease and the ways in which it can be combatted. Today we may not believe in the power of demons but the idea that illness is retribution for sin retains great power as was shown by the popular reaction to the spread of AIDS/HIV and this is a lesson from the past that the medical profession would do well to heed. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259505

Containing States of MindExploring Bion's 'Container Model' in Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy Wilfred Bion’s insights into the analytic process have had a profound influence on how psychoanalysts and psychotherapists understand emotional change and pathological mental states. One of his most influential ideas concerns the notion that we need the minds of others to develop our own emotional and cognitive capacities. In Containing States of Mind Duncan Cartwright explores and develops some of the implications that Bion’s container model has on clinical practice. He argues that the analyst or therapist best fulfils a containing function by negotiating irreconcilable internal tensions between his role as ‘dream object’ and ‘proper object’. The container model is also used to illustrate different ‘modes of interaction’ in the analytic field the nature of particular pathological states and some of the key dilemmas faced in attempting to make unbearable mental states more bearable. As well as addressing key theoretical problems Containing States of Mind is a clinical text that renders complex ideas accessible and useful for psychotherapeutic and analytic practice and as such will be essential reading for all those involved in the fields of psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315800561

Containment in the CommunitySupportive Frameworks for Thinking about Antisocial Behaviour and Mental Health This book is aimed at all practitioners working in healthcare and criminal justice community settings with individuals displaying antisocial offending and challenging behaviours at times complicated by severe mental disorders. Despite risk assessment policies and procedures we all know how disorientated we can feel when trying to make sense of what is going on in the course of our work. Contributors to this book describe familiar anxiety-provoking situations. Most importantly they illustrate ideas and perspectives that can help you to rediscover meaning and purpose in your roles and tasks with the ultimate objective of enabling service-users to manage more effectively the emotional turbulence that invariably lies behind their challenging behaviours. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781855758483

Containment in the Pharmaceutical Industry Delivering an encompassing overview of the factors varieties and applications determining product containment this concise reference provides authoritative information on containment processes. It reviews the historical context definition evolution and application of containment technology analyzes a variety of containment techniques in new Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429074943

Containment of High-Level Radioactive and Hazardous Solid Wastes with Clay Barriers One of the principal objections to or problems with the use of nuclear fuel is that a proven method for safe disposal of spent nuclear fuel has yet to be established. The central focus of most schemes underway to dispose of these high-level radioactive wastes relies on clay-based buffers and barriers to isolate spent fuel canisters in boreholes deep underground in specially constructed tunnels and caverns. Current thought on the principal methods of containment of high-level radioactive wastes is presented in this book. The authors proceed to discuss the processes and mechanisms involved in the development of long term properties and performance of clay-based buffers and backfills. The procedures and methodologies used to undertake predictions and performance assessments of these materials are also examined. This is an invaluable reference for professionals researchers academics and regulators engaged in the development of radioactive waste sites. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138115361

Contaminants and Clean Technologies Contaminants and Clean Technologies provides valuable information on environmental contaminants such as industrial pollutants micropollutants pesticides endocrine disruptors pharmaceuticals toxins and hormones. It focuses on the various types of environmental contaminants discharged from various sources; their toxicological effects in environments humans animals and plants; and their removal methods. It also covers comprehensively information on the contaminants released by various industries and agricultural practices which cause severe threats to the environment. Features of the book: Elucidates systematic information on various types of environmental contaminants and their fate and consequences Discusses contaminants such as endocrine disruptors pharmaceutical waste and personal care products Provides an overview of physicochemical and biological treatment technologies for sustainable development Details recent research finding in the area of environmental contaminants and their future challenges Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367225995

Contaminated CommunitiesCoping With Residential Toxic Exposure Second Edition In this wholly revised second edition Michael Edelstein draws on his thirty years as a community activist to provide a much-expanded theoretical foundation for understanding the psychosocial impacts of toxic contamination. Informed by social psychological theory and an extensive survey of documented cases of toxic exposure and enlivened by excerp Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367315160

Contaminated LandProblems and Solutions Second Edition Contaminated land is a problem both in the short and long term as it cannot be used without remediation. The investigation and analysis of the problem along with the legal responsibilities surrounding the issues continue to present difficulties to those wishing to use or develop a contaminated site. Since publication of the 1st edition the area has developed rapidly. Building on the success of the first edition the new edition has been fully updated to take account of advances in the field. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367865788

Contaminated Sediments in Freshwater Systems Assessment of freshwater sediments can determine whether chemical concentrations are sufficient to cause adverse effects on aquatic organisms or organisms higher in the food chain including humans. This book presents methods for assessing sediments and includes an integration of physical chemical and biological information. It examines the elements of quality assurance and control programs considerations for the conduct of field surveys screening-level analyses chemical analyses toxicity tests for assessing biological impacts assessments of benthic invertebrate community structure surveys of fish tumors and abnormalities and data presentation and interpretation techniques. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498775175

Contamination of Electronic Assemblies Contamination problems have become a major factor in determining the manufacturability quality and reliability of electronic assemblies. Understanding the mechanics and chemistry of contamination has become necessary for improving quality and reliability and reducing costs of electronic assemblies. Designed as a practical guide Contamination of Electronic Assemblies presents a generalized overview of contamination problems and serves as a problem-solving reference point. It takes a step-by-step approach to identifying contaminants and their effects on electronic products at each level of manufacture. The text is divided into four sections: Laminate Manufacturing Substrate Fabrication Printed Wiring Board Assembly and Conformal Coatings. These sections discuss all aspects of contamination of electronic assemblies from the manufacture of glass fibers used in the laminates to the complete assembly of the finished product. The authors present detection and control methods that can help you reduce defects during the manufacturing process. With tables figures and fishbone diagrams serving as a quick reference Contamination of Electronic Assemblies will help you familiarize yourself with the origination detection measurement control and prevention of contamination in electronic assemblies. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367395667

Contamination of Groundwaters International experts have contributed key chapters to this major work on groundwater contamination. Section 1: Methodology and Modeling deals with both organic and inorganic contaminants including those from agricultural operations. Section 2: Case Studies presents contamination scenarios with both inorganic and organic chemicals including agriculturally-related constituents such as the nitrates.This important new publication is a welcome addition to the literature and will enhance recent information on methodology modeling and real-world situations. It is of interest to scientists and planners in local and national government; environmental chemists geochemists geologists and health and safety officers; river authorities; hydrologists; and the mining and land reclamation industries. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367449520

Contamination-Free Manufacturing for Semiconductors and Other Precision Products Recognizing the need for improved control measures in the manufacturing process of highly sensitized semiconductor technology this practical reference provides in-depth and advanced treatment on the origins procedures and disposal of a variety of contaminants. It uses contemporary examples based on the latest hardware and processing apparatus to illustrate previously unavailable results and insights along with experimental and theoretical developments.Ensures the proper methods necessary to meet the standards established in the 1997 National Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (NTRS)!Summarizing up-to-date control practices in the industry Contamination-Free Manufacturing for Semiconductors and Other Precision Products:Details the physics and chemistry behind the mechanisms leading to contamination-induced failures Considers particles and molecular contaminants including the entire spectrum of mass-based contaminants Outlines primary contamination problems and target control levels Reveals and offers solutions to inadequate areas of measurement capability and control technology Clarifies significant problems and decisions facing the industry by analyzing NTRS standards and contamination mechanismsContaining over 700 literature references drawings photographs equations and tables Contamination-Free Manufacturing for Semiconductors and Other Precision Products is an essential reference for electrical and electronics instrumentation process manufacturing development contamination control and quality engineers; physicists; and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781315214481

Contemp Bugarian Theatre 2 First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315079028

Contemplating Climate ChangeMental Models and Human Reasoning Global climate change policy has failed us all but what is the reasoning that underlies this failure? Why are some people more disposed to reflect on confounding issues like climate change recognise the danger seek a solution and act accordingly more than others? This book is concerned with how we think and act in response to climate change. In particular faced with deep uncertainty and the multifaceted complexities that characterise the climate change conundrum how the various actors and institutions involved in the policymaking process make decisions that both aid and impede in the design and implementation of climate change policy. This book focuses on how these actors and institutions frame and use the knowledge available – under conditions of competing ideologies and interests – and synthesise it to form often-disparate mental models or worldviews that inspire them to become firm advocates of meaningful climate change action or indeed sceptics that continue to downplay the threat and hence the need for urgency. By exploring how we think about climate change and the disparate mental models we hold as a result this book explores why humankind has thus far failed in its endeavours to solve the climate change problem. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of climate change environmental policy and environmental psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367507695

Contemplating Corporate Marketing Identity and Communication Since the first International Corporate Identity Group’s symposium in 1994 the fields of corporate identity corporate communications and corporate branding have become a focal point for scholars and managers alike. Recently the term corporate marketing has incorporated a host of key corporate-level concepts representing a new paradigm of thought. Contemplating Corporate Marketing Identity and Communication is a collection of papers and extended abstracts from the 12th ICIG symposium presenting a variety of perspectives with a view towards stimulating debate about the advances in corporate marketing identity and communication. The contributions in this volume examine critically the development of the field and focus for future research in order to encourage cutting-edge scholarship along with practitioner insights. In a field characterized by paradoxes – unity and variety; integration and specialization – the aim is to integrate diverse practices to inspire a more sophisticated approach or theoretical framework. The papers in this volume are both challenging and distinctive. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971684

Contemplating CurriculumGenealogies/Times/Places Contemplating Curriculum takes up world-renowned curricular scholar teacher and mentor Ted T. Aoki’s invitation to contemplate where curriculum scholars situate themselves in their work. At the same time it probes into the historical and present conditions that make it both possible and impossible to attend to this work in classrooms and communities in mindful embodied and aesthetic ways both locally and globally. The book offers a strong representative sampling of contemporary thinking in the field with a focus on contemplative approaches to curriculum. In their theorizing contributors call on literary and other mixed-genre formats such as creative nonfiction poetry and essay. They acknowledge the importance of intergenerational dialogue and recognize the importance of time and place in curricular pedagogical and personal sense-making. These written and visual texts invite contemplation on notions of curriculum both planned and lived in an Aokian spirit of intertextuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415640596

Contemplating Shostakovich: Life Music and Film Contemplating Shostakovich marks an important new stage in the understanding of Shostakovich and his working environment. Each chapter covers aspects of the composer's output in the context of his life and cultural milieu. The contributions uncover 'outside' stimuli behind Shostakovich's works allowing the reader to perceive the motivations behind his artistic choices; at the same time the nature of those choices offers insights into the workings of the larger world - cultural social political - that he inhabited. Thus his often ostensibly quirky choices are revealed as responses - by turns sentimental moving sardonic and angry - to the particular conditions with all their absurdities and contradictions that he had to negotiate. Here we see the composer emerging from the role of tortured loner of older narratives into that of the gregarious and engaged member of his society that for better and worse characterized the everyday reality of his life. This invaluable collection offers remarkable new insight in both depth and range into the nature of Shostakovich's working circumstances and of his response to them. The collection contains the seeds for a wide range of new directions in the study of Shostakovich's works and the larger contexts of their creation and reception. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250444

Contemplative and Artful OpeningsResearching Women and Teaching Highlighting an arts-based inquiry process that involves contemplation mindful awareness and artful writing this book explores women’s difficult experiences in teaching. It weaves a strong autobiographical thread with artifacts from several research projects with female teachers. By linking innovative approaches to research that involve visual images and poetic writing with feminist poststructuralist theories and Buddhist-inspired practices Walsh offers new understandings about what it means to be critical in research and teaching—and also what transformation both social and personal might entail. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367186296

Contemplative Approaches to Sustainability in Higher EducationTheory and Practice How do we foster in college students the cognitive complexity ethical development and personal resolve that are required for living in this "sustainability century"? Tackling these complex and highly interdependent problems requires nuanced interdisciplinary understandings collective endeavors systemic solutions and profound cultural shifts. Contributors in this book present both a rationale as well as a theoretical framework for incorporating reflective and contemplative pedagogies to help students pause deepen their awareness think more carefully and work with complexity in sustainability-focused courses. Also offering a variety of relevant timely resources for faculty to use in their classrooms Contemplative Approaches to Sustainability in Higher Education serves as a key asset to the efforts of educators to enhance students’ capacities for long-term engagement and resilience in a future where sustainability is vital. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138190184

Contemplative Prayer for Christians with Chronic WorryAn Eight-Week Program Contemplative Prayer for Christians with Chronic Worry presents an eight-week approach for working with recurrent worry. Each chapter offers an introduction for the week goals techniques and homework. Six free audio recordings are also available to download for use when practicing the guided meditations. Clinicians and their clients will find that the workbook helps them explore ways to lessen daily worries through contemplative prayer. Relying on scriptural support the contemplative Christian tradition and psychological science clients will learn how to sit in silence with God trusting in him during moments of uncertainty worry and anxiety. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138690943

Contemplative Qualitative InquiryPracticing the Zen of Research Qualitative researchers incorporate the principles of holism storytelling ethics body and mind links relational focus and creativity as key features of their practice. So do practitioners of Zen Buddhism. Leading qualitative researcher Valerie J. Janesick describes how qualitative inquiry can be informed and improved through an understanding of Zen principles. She calls for a contemplative qualitative inquiry that draws on the understandings of both East and West. In the book she-explains how key Zen principles of impermanence non-self and nirvana apply to qualitative research projects;-advocates important Zen-based practices of meditation journaling and poetic thinking;-presents Zen stories meditation techniques and writing exercises to improve research practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611329568

Contemplative Studies and HinduismMeditation Devotion Prayer and Worship This book is one of the first wide-ranging academic surveys of the major types and categories of Hindu contemplative praxis. It explores diverse spiritual and religious practices within the Hindu traditions and Indic hermeneutical perspectives to understand the intricate culture of meditative communion and contemplation devotion spiritual formation prayer ritual and worship. The volume extends and expands the conceptual reach of the fields of Contemplative Studies and Hindu Studies. The chapters in the volume cover themes in Hindu contemplative experience from various texts and traditions including classical Sāṃkhya and Patañjali Yoga the Bhāgavata Purāṇa the role of Sādhana in Advaita Vedānta ÅšrÄ«vidyā and the ÅšrÄ«cakra the body in Tantra the semiotics and illocution of Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava sādhana mantra in MÄ«māṃsā Vaiṣṇava liturgy as well as cross-cultural reflections and interreligious comparative contemplative praxis. The volume presents indigenous vocabulary and frameworks to examine categories and concerns particular to the Hindu contemplative traditions. It traces patterns that cut across Hindu traditions and systems and discusses contrasting methods of different theological/philosophical schools evincing a strong plurality in Hindu religious thought and practice. The volume provides intra-religious comparisons that reveal internal complexity nuances and a variety of contemplative states and transformative practices that exist under the rubric of Hindu practices of interiority and reflection. With key insights on forms and functions of the contemplative experience along with their theologies and philosophies the volume suggests new hermeneutical directions that will advance the field of contemplative studies. This book will be useful to scholars and researchers of religious and theological studies contemplative studies Hindu studies consciousness studies yoga studies Indian philosophy and religion sociology of religion philosophy of religion comparative religion and South Asian studies as well as general readers interested in the topic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138583740

Contemporary Abstract Algebra Contemporary Abstract Algebra Tenth Edition For more than three decades this classic text has been widely appreciated by instructors and students alike. The book offers an enjoyable read and conveys and develops enthusiasm for the beauty of the topics presented. It is comprehensive lively and engaging. The author presents the concepts and methodologies of contemporary abstract algebra as used by working mathematicians computer scientists physicists and chemists. Students will learn how to do computations and to write proofs. A unique feature of the book are exercises that build the skill of generalizing a skill that students should develop but rarely do. Applications are included to illustrate the utility of the abstract concepts. Examples and exercises are the heart of the book. Examples elucidate the definitions theorems and proof techniques; exercises facilitate understanding provide insight and develop the ability to do proofs. The exercises often foreshadow definitions concepts and theorems to come. Changes for the tenth edition include new exercises new examples new quotes and a freshening of the discussion portions. The hallmark features of previous editions of the book are enhanced in this edition. These include: • A good mixture of approximately 1900 computational and theoretical exercises including computer exercises that synthesize concepts from multiple chapters • Approximately 300 worked-out examples from routine computations to the challenging • Many applications from scientific and computing fields and everyday life • Historical notes and biographies that spotlight people and events • Motivational and humorous quotations • Numerous connections to number theory and geometry While many partial solutions and sketches for the odd-numbered exercises appear in the book an Instructor’s Solutions Manual written by the author has comprehensive solutions for all exercises and some alternative solutions to develop a critical thought and deeper understanding. It is available from CRC Press only. The Student Solution Manual has comprehensive solutions for all odd-numbered exercises and many even-numbered exercises. Author Joseph A. Gallian earned his PhD from Notre Dame. In addition to receiving numerous national awards for his teaching and exposition he has served terms as the Second Vice President and the President of the MAA. He has served on 40 national committees chairing ten of them. He has published over 100 articles and authored six books. Numerous articles about his work have appeared in the national news outlets including the New York Times the Washington Post the Boston Globe and Newsweek among many others. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367651787

Contemporary Adolescent Literature and CultureThe Emergent Adult Offering a wide range of critical perspectives this volume explores the moral ideological and literary landscapes in fiction and other cultural productions aimed at young adults. Topics examined are adolescence and the natural world nationhood and identity the mapping of sexual awakening onto postcolonial awareness hybridity and trans-racial romance transgressive sexuality the sexually abused adolescent body music as a code for identity formation representations of adolescent emotion and what neuroscience research tells us about young adult readers writers and young artists. Throughout the volume explores the ways writers configure their adolescent protagonists as awkward alienated rebellious and unhappy so that the figure of the young adult becomes a symbol of wider political and societal concerns. Examining in depth significant contemporary novels including those by Julia Alvarez Stephenie Meyer Tamora Pierce Malorie Blackman and Meg Rosoff among others Contemporary Adolescent Literature and Culture illuminates the ways in which the cultural constructions 'adolescent' and 'young adult fiction' share some of society's most painful anxieties and contradictions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138250451

Contemporary Advances in Sport PsychologyA Review Contemporary Advances in Sport Psychology brings together leading international researchers to showcase some of the most important emerging topics in contemporary sport psychology. Each chapter offers a comprehensive review of current knowledge and research on a cutting-edge theme followed by in-depth discussion of conceptual and methodological issues and then outlines potential avenues for further research. The book covers themes including: Contemporary personality perspectives Choking models of stress and performance Coping in sport Relational-efficacy beliefs Self-determination theory Transformational leadership Organizational psychology in sport Quantitative and qualitative methods in sport psychology The review format provides the perfect entry point for all researchers advanced students or practitioners looking to engage with the latest research themes in contemporary sport psychology offering a greater depth of discussion than the typical journal article. Informing knowledge generation applied research and professional practice Contemporary Advances in Sport Psychology is an essential addition to any sport science library. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138242593

Contemporary African American FamiliesAchievements Challenges and Empowerment Strategies in the Twenty-First Century For decades the black community has been perceived both in the United States and around the world as one which thinks alike acts alike and lives alike - in poor and downtrodden environments.　Following the persistent effects of the great recession and the American elections of 2008 now more than ever the political and socio-economic state of America is crying out for this deficient and prejudiced conception to be dispelled.Focusing primarily on black families in America Contemporary African American Families updates empirical research by addressing various aspects including family formation schooling health and parenting. Exploring a wide class spectrum among African American families this text also modernizes and subverts much of the research resulting from Moynihan’s 1965 report which arguably misunderstood the lived experiences of black people during the movement from slavery to freedom in a Jim Crow society.A timely subversion of the myth that America is successfully in a post-racial era this new anthology on the Black Family in America will appeal to advanced undergraduate students and research scholars interested in black studies Africana studies women and gender studies sociology political science anthropology criminal justice education psychology public policy healthy policy and social work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367875084

Contemporary African American TheaterAfrocentricity in the Works of Larry Neal Amiri Baraka and Charles Fuller First published in 2010. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415883245

Contemporary African American Women PlaywrightsA Casebook 'The impressive array of scholars gathered in this collection all experts in the field read the plays with nuance and situate them deftly within their cultural and historical contexts. Scholars of contemporary theater and drama and of African American literature will find value in this engaging collection.' â€“ Choice 'For students and scholars of American theatre and drama generally and African American theatre and drama most particularly this is an extremely valuable critical source.' â€“ Harry Elam  Stanford University USA In the last fifty years American and World theatre has been challenged and enriched by the rise to prominence of numerous female African American dramatists. Contemporary African American Women Playwrights is the first critical volume to explore the contexts and influences of these writers and their exploration of black history and identity through a wealth of diverse courageous and visionary dramas. Kolin compiles a wealth of new essays comprising: Yale scholar David Krasner on the dramatic legacy of Lorraine Hansberry Zora Neale Hurston Marita Bonner and Georgia Douglas Johnson individual chapters devoted to: Alice Childress Sonia Sanchez Adrienne Kennedy Ntozake Shange Pearl Cleage Aishah Rahman Glenda Dickerson Anna Deavere Smith and Suzan Lori-Parks an essay and accompanying interview with Lynn Nottage comprehensive discussion of attendant theatrical forms from choreopoems and surrealistic plays to documentary theatre and civil rights dramas and their use in challenging racial and gender hierarchies. Contributors: Brandi Wilkins Catanese Soyica Diggs James Fisher Freda Scott Giles Joan Wylie Hall Philip C. Kolin David Krasner Sandra G. Shannon Debby Thompson Beth Turner and Jacqueline Wood. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415541121

Contemporary African Literature and the Politics of Gender The influence of colonialism and race on the development of African literature has been the subject of a number of studies. The effect of patriarchy and gender however and indeed the contributions of African women have up until now been largely ignored by the critics. Contemporary African Literature and the Politics of Gender is the first extensive account of African literature from a feminist perspective.In this first radical and exciting work Florence Stratton outlines the features of an emerging female tradition in African fiction. A chapter is dedicated to each to the works of four women writers: Grace Ogot Flora Nwapa Buchi Emecheta and Mariama Ba. In addition she provides challenging new readings of canonical male authors such as Chinua Achebe Ngugi wa Thiongo'o and Wole Soyinka. Contemporary African Literature and the Politics of Gender thus provides the first truly comprehensive definition of the current literary tradition in Africa. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138148918

Contemporary African Mediations of Affect and Access Across Africa new collectivities are shifting the terms within which access to economic opportunity social belonging and political agency have historically been understood. Recent years have seen powerful waves of civic mobilization sweep across the continent. Less prominent articulations of contemporary political desire have also been percolating through the diffuse experiences of the African everyday. As differential access to global capitalism and its promises folds into modes of subjection—and escape—that are hard to predict those who exercise power find ever more ways of guarding the borders and memberships of privileged groups. This book turns to the critically entangled terms of affect and access as a basis for exploring emergent orientations in the field of African cultural theorizing. It pays especial attention to scholarship engaging with the multifaceted coordinates of political and social participation where complex assemblages of affective attachment exchange and realignment work in concert with demands for socio-political and economic forms of access. This book was originally published as a special issue of Safundi. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367142377

Contemporary African Social and Political PhilosophyTrends Debates and Challenges This book explores what constitutes contemporary African social and political philosophy with regard to its meaning aims sources and relevance for today’s Africa. Kasanda denounces conventional approaches considering these either as a subcategory of general philosophy or as the ideological attempts of individual African leaders and professional philosophers such as Nkrumah Nyerere Senghor Fanon Hountondji and Towa. On the contrary  Kasanda defines contemporary African social and political philosophy as an inclusive reflection of African communities with regard to power and equitable modes of social and political organization in order to promote human excellence for everyone. This perspective also includes the criticism of social and political concepts in use within African communities. The author postulates that contemporary African social and political philosophy relies on the legacy of precolonial African societies as well as on the contribution of the diaspora throughout the world. Contemporary African social and political philosophy is rooted in the daily lives of African people and it expresses itself through multiple modalities including for example art religion literature music and the policy of urbanization of African cities. This book sheds new light on debates concerning topics such as ethnophilosophy negritude pan-Africanism democracy African civil society African cultures and globalization. It aims to ward off the lethargy that strikes African social and political philosophy taking a renewed and critical approach. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815381662

Contemporary American PhilosophyPersonal Statements Volume I First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870659

Contemporary American PhilosophyPersonal Statements Volume II First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870666

Contemporary American Women WritersGender Class Ethnicity This collection brings together critical essays that examine questions of identity and community in the fiction of contemporary American women writers among them Alice Walker Toni Morrison and Sandra Cisnernos. The essays consider how identities and societies are dramatized in particular works of fiction and how these works reflect cultural communities outside the fictional frame - often the communities in which their authors live and work. The essays included here concern fictional representations of African American Latino Asian American Native American Anglo and Euro-American communities and their working interactions in the multicultural United States. Each critic asks in his or her own way how a particular writer transforms her social grounding into language and literature.The introduction includes an overview of the range of literary criticism devoted to contemporary American women writers and an extensive bibliography of complementary critical readings is provided to encourage further study. Undergraduate and postgraduate students of contemporary literature will find the text an invaluable guide to contemporary women's writing in America and the range of criticism that this has given rise to. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138454248

Contemporary Anarchism Anarchism literally a society without government is less a political philosophy than it is a temperament. Anarchists are defiant people who seek to organize for the purpose of destroying organization. For its adherents anarchism means a grand struggle against evil a plea for the "new " a secular crusade against the debasement of self a fight against the degradation of mankind that organized society seems to represent. Anarchism is anti-politics anti-economics anti-authoritarianism in all forms. Anarchism is a mood of perpetual rebellion.The decade of the sixties witnessed a revival in the anarchist temperament which Perlin finds evident in such diverse efforts as the women's liberation movement student demonstrations civil rights marches free schools the "back to the land" movement demands for birth control and other usually controversial-causes and activities. This new anarchism had few conscious links with the old anarchism. It was instead a response to changed conditions in the social fabric of American and European life a reflex to the structural cultural and psychological tensions that made those years turbulent strife-filled and rebellious.Perlin concludes that while a revolution was not made in the sixties a revolutionary life-style became a possibility. The spokesmen for the marginal groups whose interests achieved a new kind of legitimacy during the sixties were anarchists or their sympathizers. A representative cross-section of their writings is included in this volume. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508569

Contemporary and Emergent Theories of AgrammatismA neurolinguistic approach Contemporary and Emergent Theories of Agrammatism provides an in-depth review of the previous five decades of research on agrammatism focusing specifically on work which has been informed by linguistic theory. The final chapters reflect the recent turning point in the conceptualization of the underlying causes of the impairments agrammatic individuals present with. The book includes chapters on impairments to grammatical morphemes the tree pruning and trace deletion hypotheses verb deficits in sentences and as single words generalized minimality adaptation theory and slow syntax the involvement of discourse To facilitate student reading the writing is clear and accessible and the book includes a glossary of unfamiliar terms. Contemporary and Emergent Theories of Agrammatism will be of great interest to advanced students and researchers in areas such as psychology of language linguistics neurolinguistics aphasiology and speech and language therapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138805750

Contemporary ApprenticeshipInternational Perspectives on an Evolving Model of Learning Throughout the world people understand the meaning of 'apprenticeship'. As a model of learning and skill formation apprenticeship has adapted over the years to reflect changes in work in technology and in the types of knowledge that underpin occupational expertise. Apprenticeship serves the needs of government as well as employers individuals and society more generally. These needs have always co-existed in dynamic tension. This book explores the contemporary state of apprenticeship in Europe the United States Canada and Ghana. The chapters present perspectives from leading researchers in the field showing how apprenticeship is evolving and changing in every country (crossing boundaries of age sector and levels of skill and knowledge) and examining the ability of apprenticeship to facilitate both vertical progression – particularly to higher education – and horizontal progression between jobs and sectors. As such apprenticeship remains at the core of debates about vocational learning and the nature of expertise. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Vocational Education and Training. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138944077

Contemporary Approaches to the Qurʾan and its Interpretation in Iran This book sets out how contemporary Iranian scholars have approached the Qurʾān during recent decades. It particularly aims to explore the contributions of scholars that have emerged in the post 1979-revolution era outlining their primary interpretive methods and foundational theories regarding the reading of the Qurʾān. Examining issues such as the status of women democracy freedom of religion and human rights this book analyses the theoretical contributions of several Iranian scholars some of which are new to the English-speaking academy. The hermeneutical approaches of figures such Abdolkarim Soroush Muhammad Mojtahed Shabestari Mohsen Kadivar Hasan Yousefi-Eshkevari Abolqasem Fanaie and Mostafa Malekian are presented and then analysed to demonstrate how a contextualist approach to the Qu’ran has been formed in response to the influence of Western Orientalism. The effect of this approach to the Qu’ran is then shown to have wide-ranging effects on Iranian society. This study reveals Qu’ranic thought that has been largely overlooked by the West. It will therefore. Be of great use to academics in Religious Islamic and Qurʾānic studies as well as those studying the culture of Iran and the Middle East more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272036

Contemporary Approaches to Translation Theory and Practice This book gathers together for the first time the editors of some of the most prestigious Translation Studies journals and serves as a showcase of the academic and geographical diversity of the discipline. The collection includes a discussion on the intralinguistic translation of Romeo and Juliet; thoughts on the concepts of adaptation imitation and pastiche with regards to Japanese manga; reflections on the status of the source and target texts; a study on the translation and circulation of Inuit-Canadian literature; and a discussion on the role of translation in Latin America. It also contains two chapters on journalistic translation – linguistic approaches to English-Hungarian news translation and a study of an independent news outlet; one chapter on court interpreting in the US and a final chapter on audio-description. The book was originally published as a special issue in 2017 to mark the twenty-fifth anniversary of Perspectives: Studies in Translation Theory and Practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367664138

Contemporary Arab Women WritersCultural Expression in Context This book engages with contemporary Arab women writers from Egypt Palestine Lebanon and Algeria. In spite of Edward Said’s groundbreaking reappraisal of the uneven relationship between the West and the Arab world in Orientalism there has been little postcolonial criticism of Arab writing. Anastasia Valassopoulos raises the profile of Arab women writers by examining how they negotiate contexts and experiences that have come to be identified with postcoloniality such as the preoccupation with Western feminism political conflict and war the social effects of non-conformity and female empowerment and the negotiation of influential cultural discourses such as orientalism. Contemporary Arab Women Writers revitalizes theoretical concepts associated with feminism gender studies and cultural studies and explores how art history popular culture translation studies psychoanalysis and news media all offer productive ways to associate with Arab women’s writing that work beyond a limiting socio-historical context. Discussing the writings of authors including Ahdaf Soueif Nawal El Saadawi Leila Sebbar Liana Badr and Hanan Al-Shaykh this book represents a new direction in postcolonial literary criticism that transcends constrictive monothematic approaches. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010345

Contemporary Architecture and the Digital Design Process Contemporary Architecture and the Digital Design Process introduces the reader to new developments in the computer modelling of design form in contemporary architectural practice through a series of detailed case studies. The book illustrates how evolving design practices use and exploit the potential of new computing technologies in a wide range of areas and application.A central thesis of this book is that technology follows design demand rather than design adjusting to available new technology. Designers are not merely passive recipients of prescribed computing tools and techniques. Instead they are increasingly able to express their intuitive design ideas through the rational medium of computing.The book features several contemporary building projects each of which introduces a range of CAD and computing issues based upon the work of creative architectural and engineering design practices. These include the offices of Frank O. Gehry Peter Cook and Colin Fournier Anthony Hunt Associates Peter Hubner Szyskowitz-Kowalski and Faulkner Brown. All these examples show what architects need to know and the skills they need to acquire to use advanced CAD technology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138159457

Contemporary Art Photography and the Politics of Citizenship This book analyzes recent artistic and activist projects in order to conceptualize the new roles and goals of a critical theory and practice of art and photography. Vered Maimon argues that current artistic and activist practices are no longer concerned with the “politics of representation” and the critique of the spectacle but with a “politics of rights” and the performative formation of shared yet highly contested public domains. The book thus offers a critical framework in which to rethink the artistic the activist and the political under globalization. The primary focus is on the ways contemporary artists and activists examine political citizenship as a paradox where subjects are struggling to acquire rights whose formulation rests on attributes they allegedly don't have; while the universal political validity of these rights presupposes precisely the abstraction of every form of difference rights for all. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history contemporary art photography theory visual culture cultural studies critical theory political theory human rights and activism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367368371

Contemporary Art About ArchitectureA Strange Utility An important resource for scholars of contemporary art and architecture this volume considers contemporary art that takes architecture as its subject. Concentrated on works made since 1990 Contemporary Art About Architecture: A Strange Utility is the first to take up this topic in a sustained and explicit manner and the first to advance the idea that contemporary art functions as a form of architectural history theory and analysis. Over the course of fourteen essays by both emerging and established scholars this volume examines a diverse group of artists in conjunction with the vernacular canonical and fantastical structures engaged by their work. Iñigo Manglano-Ovalle Matthew Barney Monika Sosnowska Pipo Nguyen-duy and Paul Pfeiffer are among those considered as are the compelling questions of architecture's relationship to photography the evolving legacy of Mies van der Rohe the notion of an architectural unconscious and the provocative concepts of the unbuilt and the unbuildable. Through a rigorous investigation of these issues Contemporary Art About Architecture calls attention to the fact that art is now a vital form of architectural discourse. Indeed this phenomenon is both pervasive and in its individual incarnations compelling - a reason to think again about the entangled histories of architecture and art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138254572

Contemporary Art and Anthropology Contemporary Art and Anthropology takes a new and exciting approach to representational practices within contemporary art and anthropology. Traditionally the anthropology of art has tended to focus on the interpretation of tribal artifacts but has not considered the impact such art could have on its own ways of making and presenting work. The potential for the contemporary art scene to suggest innovative representational practices has been similarly ignored. This book challenges the reluctance that exists within anthropology to pursue alternative strategies of research creation and exhibition and argues that contemporary artists and anthropologists have much to learn from each others' practices. The contributors to this pioneering book consider the work of artists such as Susan Hiller Francesco Clemente and Rimer Cardillo and in exploring topics such as the possibility of shared representational values aesthetics and modernity and tattooing they suggest productive new directions for practices in both fields. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135487

Contemporary Art and Capitalist ModernizationA Transregional Perspective This book addresses the art historical category of "contemporary art" from a transregional perspective but unlike other volumes of its kind it focuses in on non-Western instantiations of "the contemporary."　 The book concerns itself with the historical conditions in which a radically new mode of artistic production distribution and consumption – called "contemporary art" – emerged in some countries of Eastern Europe the post-Soviet republics of the USSR India Latin America and the Middle East following both local and broader sociopolitical processes of modernization and neoliberalization. Its main argument is that one cannot fully engage with the idea of the "global contemporary" without also paying careful attention to the particular local and/or national symptoms of the contemporary condition. Part I is methodological and theoretical in scope while Part II is historical and documentary. For the latter a number of case studies address the emergence of the category "contemporary art" in the context of Lebanon Egypt India Hungary Slovenia Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina Armenia and Moldova. The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history globalism cultural studies and postcolonial studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367490737

Contemporary Art and Classical Myth Contemporary art is deeply engaged with the subject of classical myth. Yet within the literature on contemporary art little has been said about this provocative relationship. Composed of fourteen original essays Contemporary Art and Classical Myth addresses this scholarly gap exploring and in large part establishing the multifaceted intersection of contemporary art and classical myth. Moving beyond the notion of art as illustration the essays assembled here adopt a range of methodological frameworks from iconography to deconstruction and do so across an impressive range of artists and objects: Francis Alÿs Ghada Amer Wim Delvoye Luciano Fabro Joanna Frueh Felix Gonzales-Torres Duane Hanson Yayoi Kusama Roy Lichtenstein Kara Walker and an iconic photograph by Richard Drew subsequently entitled The Falling Man. Arranged so as to highlight both thematic and structural affinities these essays manifest various aspects of the link between contemporary art and classical myth while offering novel insights into the artists and myths under consideration. Some essays concentrate on single works as they relate to specific myths while others take a broader approach calling on myth as a means of grappling with dominant trends in contemporary art. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138246492

Contemporary Art and Digital Culture Contemporary Art and Digital Culture analyses the impact of the internet and digital technologies upon art today. Art over the last fifteen years has been deeply inflected by the rise of the internet as a mass cultural and socio-political medium while also responding to urgent economic and political events from the financial crisis of 2008 to the ongoing conflicts in the Middle East. This book looks at how contemporary art addresses digitality circulation privacy and globalisation and suggests how feminism and gender binaries have been shifted by new mediations of identity. It situates current artistic practice both in canonical art history and in technological predecessors such as cybernetics and net.art and takes stock of how the art-world infrastructure has reacted to the internet’s promises of democratisation. An invaluable resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students of contemporary art – especially those studying history of art and art practice and theory – as well as those working in film media curation or art education. Melissa Gronlund is a writer and lecturer on contemporary art specialising in the moving image. From 2007–2015 she was co-editor of the journal Afterall and her writing has appeared there and in Artforum e-flux journal frieze the NewYorker.com and many other places. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138936447

Contemporary Art and Disability Studies This book presents interdisciplinary scholarship on art and visual culture that explores disability in terms of lived experience. It will expand critical disability studies scholarship on representation and embodiment which is theoretically rich but lacking in attention to art. It is organized in five thematic parts: methodologies of access agency and ethics in cultural institutions; the politics and ethics of collaboration; embodied representations of artists with disabilities in the visual and performing arts; negotiating the outsider art label; and first-person reflections on disability and artmaking. This volume will be of interest to scholars who study disability studies art history art education gender studies museum studies and visual culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367203276

Contemporary Art and the Home The home is for many people the location for their most intense relationships with visual things. Because they are constructed through the objects we choose domestic spaces are deeply revealing of a range of cultural issues. How is our interpretation of an object affected by the domestic environment in which it is placed? Why choose a stainless steel teapot over a leopard print one? How do the images hanging on the walls of our homes arrive there? In placing contemporary art in the context of the ordinary home this book embarks on the contentious topic of whether high art impacts on ordinary people. What is the size and nature of the audience for contemporary art in Britain? Do people really visit more art galleries than attend football matches? What is the significance of the home in relation to such questions? Indeed what constitutes art in the home? This book carefully unpicks these questions as well as the troubled relationship between the home as a place of comfort and reassurance and the often unsettling and challenging images offered by contemporary art. Within the art world the home has been addressed as a subject and even used as a temporary gallery and a space for installations and yet it is not common for works by todays avant-garde artists to be conceived and marketed to participate in the domestic lives that most people live. Handsomely illustrated this book unites contemporary art craft and design with sociology anthropology and cultural studies to provide an unusual and forthright addition to ongoing art and culture debates. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003085065

Contemporary Art in Heritage Spaces Contemporary Art in Heritage Spaces considers the challenges that accompany an assessment of the role of contemporary art in heritage contexts whilst also examining ways to measure and articulate the impact and value of these intersections in the future. Presenting a variety of perspectives from a broad range of creative and cultural industries this book examines case studies from the past decade where contemporary art has been sited within heritage spaces. Exploring the impact of these instances of intersection and the thinking behind such moments of confluence it provides an insight into a breadth of experiences – from curator producer and practitioner to visitor – of exhibitions where this juncture between contemporary art and heritage plays a crucial and critical role. Themes covered in the book include interpretation soliciting and measuring audience responses tourism and the visitor economy regeneration agendas heritage research marginalised histories and the legacy of exhibitions. Contemporary Art in Heritage Spaces will be essential reading for academics and students engaged in the study of museum and heritage studies and contemporary art around the globe. Museum practitioners and artists should also find much to interest them within the pages of this volume. Chapter 9 of this book is available for free in PDF format as Open Access from the individual product page at www.routledge.com. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367148058

Contemporary Artists Working Outside the CityCreative Retreat This book reflects on the motivations of creative practitioners who have moved out of cities from the mid-1960s onwards to establish creative homesteads. The book focuses on desert exile painter Agnes Martin radical filmmaker and gardener Derek Jarman and iconoclastic conceptual artist Chris Burden detailing their connections to the cities they had left behind (New York London Los Angeles). Sarah Lowndes also examines how the rise of digital technologies has made it more possible for artists to live and work outside the major art centers especially given the rising cost of living in London Berlin and New York focusing on three peripheral creative centers: the seaside town of Hastings England the midsized metro of Leipzig Germany and post-industrial Detroit USA. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138712607

Contemporary Austrian Politics Tracing the disruption of the "postwar pattern" in Austria this book explores the dramatic evolution in Austria's political system. It assesses the implications of sweeping changes on the country's polity economy and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367159504

Contemporary Authoritarianism in Southeast AsiaStructures Institutions and Agency Over the past two decades book-length analyses of politics in Southeast Asia like those addressing other parts of the developing world have focused closely on democratic change election events and institution building. But recently democracy’s fortunes have ebbed in the region. In the Philippines the progenitor of ‘people power’ democracy has been diminished by electoral cheating and gross human rights violations. In Thailand though the former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra scored successive electoral victories he so committed executive abuses that he served up the pretext by which royalist elements in the military might mount a coup one that even gained favour with the new middle class. And in Indonesia lauded today as the region’s only democracy still standing the government’s writ over the security forces has remained weak with military commanders nestling in unaccountable domains there to conduct their shadowy business dealings. Elsewhere dominant single parties persist in Malaysia Singapore Vietnam Cambodia and Laos while a military junta perpetuates its brutal control over Burma. This volume the first to bring together a series of country cases and comparative narratives about the recent revival of authoritarian rule in Southeast Asia identifies the structural and voluntarist dynamics that underlie this trend and the institutional patterns that are taking shape. This book was published as a special issue of The Pacific Review. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415846769

Contemporary BelarusBetween Democracy and Dictatorship Belarus is unique among the states of the former Soviet bloc in that after a decade of transition' the country remains stalled' and backward-oriented. Political and economic changes are characterised by half-measures and recently a new suppression of dissent has been introduced; the country balances between the prospect of democracy and a retreat to authoritarianism. These developments contrast starkly with the many democratic changes in neighbouring states and suggest a possible alternative path for future development in Eastern Europe. This book provides a thorough overview of current developments in Belarus. It looks at historical political economic and social changes and at international relations especially relations with Russia and the European Union considering all these factors both in their domestic and international contexts and defines the type of democracy if any which exists in Belarus exploring the prospects for further democratisation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026899

Contemporary Biblical HermeneuticsAn Introduction Appearing in English for the first time this classic introduction to the field of hermeneutics covers a wide range of approaches to biblical interpretation. Presenting a brief history of philosophical hermeneutics Manfred Oeming uses a clear structure to emphasize why there are and why there must be different and differing approaches to the interpretation of a text in this case particularly the biblical text. The often confusing multiplicity of approaches to biblical interpretation are introduced along accessible lines concluding with an argument for an acceptance of a multiplicity of approaches to account for the many layers of the biblical text. Incorporating discussion of the German hermeneutical tradition exemplified by the work of Heidegger Bultmann and Gadamer this book helps to bridge Anglo-American and German scholarly traditions. It will be of great assistance to students teachers and preachers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259499

Contemporary Bionian Theory and Technique in Psychoanalysis Psychoanalytic theory has developed very rapidly in recent years across many schools of thought. One of the most popular builds on the work of Wilfred Bion. Contemporary Bionian Theory and Technique in Psychoanalysis　provides a concise and comprehensive introductory overview of the latest thinking in this area with additional contemporary theoretical influences from Freud Klein and Winnicottian thought. Through explorations of the history theory and clinical practice of psychoanalysis Ferro and contributors reveal the changes and developments it has undergone in the research laboratory of the consulting room. Contemporary Bionian Theory and Technique in Psychoanalysis brings together the theories clinical practice and techniques that have gradually been developed in a variety of cultural contexts exploring how they are understood clarified and enriched by various analysts in daily practice. The book is circular opening many paths of access to the reader. It aims to revive an experience of creative dialogue exactly as occurs in analysis when two minds think and dream together to transform each other reciprocally. The book sets forth for instance a new model of the mind called the oneiric model taking inspiration from Bion’s conceptualizations and field theory. Covering central psychoanalytic concepts such as transference dreams and child analysis this book provides an excellent introduction to the most important contemporary features of Bionian theory and practice. Contemporary Bionian Theory and Technique in Psychoanalysis will appeal to ppsychoanalysts and psychotherapists in training and practice as well as students of psychiatry and psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138820593

Contemporary Black American CinemaRace Gender and Sexuality at the Movies Contemporary Black American Cinema offers a fresh collection of essays on African American film media and visual culture in the era of global multiculturalism. Integrating theory history and criticism the contributing authors deftly connect interdisciplinary perspectives from American studies cinema studies cultural studies political science media studies and Queer theory. This multidisciplinary methodology expands the discursive and interpretive registers of film analysis. From Paul Robeson’s and Sidney Poitier’s star vehicles to Lee Daniels’s directorial forays these essays address the career legacies of film stars examine various iterations of Blaxploitation and animation question the comedic politics of "fat suit" films and celebrate the innovation of avant-garde and experimental cinema. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138795099

Contemporary BRICS JournalismNon-Western Media in Transition Contemporary BRICS Journalism: Non-Western Media in Transition is the first comparative study of professional journalists working in BRICS countries (Brazil Russia India China and South Africa). The book presents a range of insider perspectives offering a valuable insight into the nature of journalism in these influential economies. Contributors to this volume have conducted in-depth interviews with more than 700 journalists from mainstream and online media between 2012 and 2015. They present and analyse their findings here revealing how BRICS journalism is envisioned experienced and practised in the twenty-first century. Compelling evidence in the form of journalists’ narratives reveals the impact of digital culture on modern reporting and the evolving dynamic between new media technology and traditional journalistic practice. Insightful comparisons are made between BRICS countries highlighting the similarities and differences between them. Topics covered include; professionalism ethics and ideals community journalism technological developments in the newsroom and the reporting of protest movements. This book’s ambitious analysis of journalistic landscapes across these non-Western nations will significantly broaden the scope of study and research in the field of journalism for students and teachers of communication journalism and media studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138217331

Contemporary British ArtAn Introduction The last few decades have been among the most dynamic within recent British cultural history. Artists across all genres and media have developed and re-fashioned their practice against a radically changing social and cultural landscape – both national and global. This book takes a fresh look at some of the themes ideas and directions which have informed British art since the later 1980s through to the first decade of the new millennium. In addition to discussing some iconic images and examples it also looks more broadly at the contexts in which a new ‘post-conceptual’ generation of artists those typically born since the late 1950s and 1960s have approached and developed aspects of their professional practice.　　 Contemporary British Art is an ideal introduction to the field. To guide the reader the book is organised around genres or related practices – painting; sculpture and installation; and film video and performance. The first chapter explores aspects of the contemporary art market and some of the contexts within which art is made supported and exhibited. The chapters that discuss various genres of art practice also mention books that may be useful to support further reading. Extensively illustrated with a wide range of work (both known and less well-known) from artists such as Chris Ofili Rachel Whiteread Damien Hirst Banksy Anthony Gormley Jack Vettriano Sam Taylor-Wood Steve McQueen and Tracey Emin and many more. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203715468

Contemporary British Ceramics and the Influence of SculptureMonuments Multiples Destruction and Display This book investigates how British contemporary artists who work with clay have managed in the space of a single generation to take ceramics from niche-interest craft to the pristine territories of the contemporary art gallery. This development has been accompanied (and perhaps propelled) by the kind of critical discussion usually reserved for the 'higher' discipline of sculpture. Ceramics is now encountering and colliding with sculpture both formally and intellectually. Laura Gray examines what this means for the old hierarchies between art and craft the identity of the potter and the character of a discipline tied to a specific material but wanting to participate in critical discussions that extend far beyond clay. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138054295

Contemporary British Children's Fiction and Cosmopolitanism This book visits contemporary British children’s and young adult (YA) fiction alongside cosmopolitanism exploring the notion of the nation within the context of globalization transnationalism and citizenship. By resisting globalization’s dehumanizing conflation cosmopolitanism offers an ethical humanitarian and political outlook of convivial planetary community. In its pedagogical responsibility towards readers who will become future citizens contemporary children’s and YA fiction seeks to interrogate and dismantle modes of difference and instead provide aspirational models of empathetic world citizenship. McCulloch discusses texts such as J.K. Rowling’s Harry Potter series Jackie Kay’s Strawgirl Theresa Breslin’s Divided City Gillian Cross’s Where I Belong Kerry Drewery’s A Brighter Fear Saci Lloyd’s Momentum and Julie Bertagna’s Exodus trilogy. This book addresses ways in which children’s and YA fiction imagines not only the nation but the world beyond seeking to disrupt binary divisions through a cosmopolitical outlook. The writers discussed envision British society’s position and role within a global arena of wide-ranging topical issues including global conflicts gender racial politics ecology and climate change. Contemporary children’s fiction has matured by depicting characters who face uncertainty just as the world itself experiences an uncertain future of global risks such as environmental threats and terrorism. The volume will be of significant interest to the fields of children’s literature YA fiction contemporary fiction cosmopolitanism ecofeminism gender theory and British and Scottish literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367346256

Contemporary British IdentityEnglish Language Migrants and Public Discourse Against the background of an increasingly diverse British society this book traces the evolution of British identity in the twentieth century. Debates exploring the nature of Britishness and multiculturalism are here deconstructed through a linguistic lens which considers the role played by the English language in shaping Britain's national identity. Within this context two significant historical events are considered: the expansionism of nineteenth century British Empire and the subsequent rise of the United States to the position of world superpower. In charting the development of British nationhood over time the book identifies three contrasting public narratives each reflecting society's perceptions of the identity question at particular points in time: a discourse of laissez-faire at the turn of the century; a discourse of multiculturalism in the ensuing decades; and a discourse of integration during the closing years. The book raises fundamental questions about who we are as a nation and how we got here. It also provides clues as to the direction the prevailing public discourse on British identity is likely to take in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815388180

Contemporary British PhilosophyPersonal Statements First Series First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870758

Contemporary British PhilosophyPersonal Statements Fourth Series First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884168

Contemporary British PhilosophyPersonal Statements Second Series First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138884182

Contemporary British PhilosophyPersonal Statements Third Series First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870710

Contemporary British Television Crime DramaCops on the Box Contemporary British Television Crime Drama examines one of the medium’s most popular genres and places it within its historical and industrial context. The television crime drama has proved itself capable of numerous generic reinventions and continues to enjoy some of the highest viewing figures. Crime drama offers audiences stories of right and wrong moral authority asserted and resisted and professionals and criminals doing so in ways that are often highly entertaining innovative and thought provoking. In examining the appeal of this highly dynamic genre this volume explores how it responds not only to changing social debates on crime and policing but also to processes of hybridization within the television industry itself. Contributors many of whom are leading figures in UK television studies analyse popular series such as Broadchurch Between the Lines Foyle’s War Poirot Prime Suspect Sherlock and Wallander. Essays examine the main characteristics of television crime drama production including the nature of trans-Atlantic franchises and literary and transnational adaptations. Adopting a range of feminist historical aesthetic and industrial approaches they offer incisive interrogations that provide readers with a rich understanding of the allure of crime drama to both viewers and commissioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367881016

Contemporary Buddhist Ethics This innovative volume brings together the views of leading scholars on a range of controversial subjects including human rights animal rights ecology abortion euthanasia and contemporary business practice. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203037072

Contemporary Capitalism Crisis and the Politics of FictionLiterature Beyond Fordism Contemporary Capitalism Crisis and the Politics of Fiction: Literature Beyond Fordism proposes a fresh approach to contemporary fictional engagements with the idea of crisis in capitalism and its various social and economic manifestations. The book investigates how late-twentieth and twenty-first-century Anglophone fiction has imagined interpreted and in most cases resisted the collapse of the socio-economic structures built after the Second World War and their replacement with a presumably immaterial order of finance-led economic development. Through a series of detailed readings of the words of authors Martin Amis Hari Kunzru Don DeLillo Zia Haider Rahman John Lanchester Paul Murray and Zadie Smith among others this study sheds light on the embattled and decidedly unstable nature of contemporary capitalism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367426491

Contemporary Career Development Issues Based on the thesis that individuals develop not in isolation but in a direction consistent with both personal needs and the needs of the surrounding environment this volume concentrates on the development of adults in their careers within organizations. The organizational and individual perspectives offered provide practical guidance and examples for human resource development specialists to use in the evaluation of their current career development programs and the design of new ones. Key issues receiving prime attention include the necessity of reward systems to the success of any career development program career transitions and five critical career development research areas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971691

Contemporary Challenges for Religious and Spiritual Education From being on the margins of scholarly debate for much of the past century and a half religion is being recognized once again as an area of concern for scholars politicians and public policy makers and thus the role of religious and spiritual education has taken on a new importance. Apart from its socio-political ramifications the place of religiousness and spirituality in the make-up of individuals has been given renewed prominence through updated brain science and neuroscientists regularly refer to elements of this brain science in terms such as spiritual intelligence and even mystical consciousness. This book explores many of the new directions being taken in the field of religious and spiritual education as new developments challenge the priorities of formal education and open up new avenues for incorporating religion and spirituality into the modern curriculum. It asks whether the educational aims of teachers should be focused on specifically personal development or whether religious education should be used to develop understanding of more global and social issues such as citizenship conflict and ethics. The book also addresses neuroscientific insights which suggest a need to engage with cognition and emotion in order to create a rich learning environment something to which a particularly contested subject area like religion and spirituality is well-placed to contribute. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Beliefs & Values. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138502468

Contemporary Challenges in Teaching Young ChildrenMeeting the Needs of All Students Contemporary Challenges in Teaching Young Children provides both veteran and aspiring early childhood educators with the information and tools they need to build on their understanding of developmentally appropriate practice. Teachers face many challenges including family configuration social and political stressors related to accountability requirements funding shortages and the resulting need to teach with fewer resources. This innovative book focuses exclusively on problem-solving at the classroom level and fosters creative methods of ensuring best practices are in place for all children including those with limited experience in formal social settings and a lack of self-regulatory behaviors. Drawing on current research and their own wealth of experience expert contributors cover topics from the critical importance of social-emotional learning to culturally responsive teaching to using technology to empower teachers and learners. Written in accessible non-technical language this book addresses complex factors affecting child development guiding readers through the best strategies for tackling real problems in their practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138312265

Contemporary China This book first published in 1977 sets out two models of administration and participation used in Communist China one worked out by the CCP during the war against Japan and one imported from the Soviet Union in the 1950s. These models have given rise to different policy positions studied here and the models provide a framework within which to examine the nature and structure of the CCP state structures the army rural and urban policy and the incorporation of national minorities. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138343610

Contemporary China's Diplomacy With the second-largest economy and rapidly growing military strength China is now an emerging regional and global super power which makes it confronted with a sudden increase in opportunities pressures and conflicts in terms of international issues. This book gives a comprehensive and systematic introduction to the development of China’s diplomatic strategies since 1980s which have been changed approximately every ten years to cope with the complicated and changing international situations. In 1980s China took "non-alignment" to create a solid external environment for the reform and opening-up which had just been initiated. With the collapse of the Soviet Union upheaval in Eastern Europe and the end of the Cold War in 1990s China adopted the principle of "keeping a low profile and making some contributions" to adhere to the road of socialism while avoid making enemies. Nowadays due to the continuous enhancement of national power and international status China replaces "making some contributions" with "making positive actions" to get more actively involved in international affairs. This book will be a valuable reference for studies in China’s diplomacy and international relations. Readers interested in contemporary China will also be attracted by it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367534356

Contemporary ChinaThe Dynamics of Change at the Start of the New Millennium With a large and growing economy and a leadership dedicated both to domestic reform and the further integration into international society and the world economy China is facing and posing important challenges at the local national regional and wider international level. This book analyses the developmental trajectories of China up to and into the new millennium. Focusing on the substance and underlying forces of change it considers issues and developments in monetary policy foreign exchange policy the trade regime state-owned enterprise reform regional economic development as well as social changes particularly those related to social welfare reform and the Internet. The book also covers economic and political developments in 'Greater China' particularly the prospects of reunification after Taiwan's presidential elections and analyses the core issues and challenges in China's contemporary relations with the USA Japan South-East Asia and Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138371279

Contemporary Chinese Economy The Chinese economy has been regarded as one of the most dazzling phenomena in the current world economy. A systematic objective and academic analysis on the contemporary Chinese economy however is still lacking. This book written by an excellent native Chinese scholar fills this void in many respects lucidly. The book gives a systematic analysis on the modern Chinese economy since China's economic reform and its opening-up in 1978. It also includes analytical comparisons on differences between China and the West and illustrates how these differences in terms of economic structure financial and administrative system the governance of the economy attributed to the growth and economic performance of China. The book also provides a deep economic analysis on China's future difficulties and challenges in development. The book provides a strategic consideration on how China should meet with these challenges and difficulties. Since China is an example of successful rise of a developing nation in the current world this book is an innovative contribution to academics in the field of macroeconomics for developing economies. The book illustrates the success from a new perspective. This book makes an excellent choice as a textbook for related courses on Chinese economy in universities. It also serves as an excellent reference for understanding and researching on contemporary Chinese economy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415705172

Contemporary Chinese Education Education is seen by the Chinese as a key element in the modernisation of their country and in maintaining socialism. This book first published in 1984 examines the nature of modern education in China since 1976 and looks at different parts of the system the content of teaching and teaching styles. It considers how far the Chinese educational system has been affected by foreign powers and changing political ideology and is unique in that using empirical data it places the Chinese system in a world perspective. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138501126

Contemporary Chinese Education Education is seen by the Chinese as a key element in the modernisation of their country and in maintaining socialism. This book first published in 1984 examines the nature of modern education in China since 1976 and looks at different parts of the system the content of teaching and teaching styles. It considers how far the Chinese educational system has been affected by foreign powers and changing political ideology and is unique in that using empirical data it places the Chinese system in a world perspective. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315495491

Contemporary Chinese Fiction WritersBiography Bibliography and Critical Assessment In the years since the death of Mao Zedong interest in Chinese writers and Chinese literature has risen significantly in the West. In 2000 Gao Xingjian became the first Chinese writer to receive the Nobel Prize for Literature followed by Mo Yan in 2012 and writers such as Ha Jin and Da Sijie have also become well known in the West. Despite this progress the vast majority of Chinese writers remain largely unknown outside of China. This book introduces the lives and works of eighty contemporary Chinese writers and focuses on writers from the "Rightist" generation (Bai Hua Gao Xiaosheng Liu Shaotang) writers of the Red Guard generation (Li Rui Wang Anyi) Post-Cultural Revolution Writers as well as others. Unlike earlier works it provides detailed often first-hand biographical information on this wide range of writers including their career trajectories major themes and artistic characteristics. In addition to this each entry includes a critical presentation and evaluation of the writer’s major works a selected bibliography of publications that includes works in Chinese works translated into English and critical articles and books available in English.Offering a valuable contribution to the field of contemporary Chinese literature by making detailed information about Chinese writers more accessible this book will be of interest to students and scholars Chinese Literature Contemporary Literature and Chinese Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367596194

Contemporary Chinese Print MediaCultivating Middle Class Taste This book examines the transformations in form genre and content of contemporary Chinese print media. It describes and analyses the role of post-reform social stratification in the media focusing particularly on how the changing practices and institutions of the industry correspond to and accelerate the emergence of a relatively affluent urban leisure-reading market. It argues that this reinvention of Chinese print media vis-à-vis the creation of a post-socialist taste (class) culture is an essential part of the cultural and affective transformations in contemporary Chinese society and demonstrates how the reinvention of such taste culture effectively creates through new kinds of reading materials and carefully demarcated target audiences a middle-class civility that serves as the locus of the new niche media market. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815374565

Contemporary ChoreographyA Critical Reader Fully revised and updated this second edition of Contemporary Choreography presents a range of articles covering choreographic enquiry investigation into the creative process and innovative challenges to traditional understandings of dance making. Contributions from a global range of practitioners and researchers address a spectrum of concerns in the field organized into seven broad domains: Conceptual and philosophical concerns Processes of making Dance dramaturgy: structures relationships contexts Choreographic environments Cultural and intercultural contexts Challenging aesthetics Choreographic relationships with technology. Including 23 new chapters and 10 updated ones Contemporary Choreography captures the essence and progress of choreography in the twenty-first century supporting and encouraging rigorous thinking and research for future generations of dance practitioners and scholars. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138679986

Contemporary Christianity and LGBT Sexualities The subject of gay and lesbian sexuality is perhaps the most vexed issue in the contemporary Christian Church. Many churches have been forced to confront the matter both theologically and pastorally and in consequence controversies have proved divisive within the Church most notably between conservative and liberal orientated denominations as well as evangelical churches. This book explores these themes from a sociological perspective addressing not only gay and lesbian sexualities but also bi- and transgendered sexualities. With rich empirical material being presented by a team of experts this book constitutes the first comprehensive sociological study of 'non-hetero' sexualities in relation to contemporary Christianity. As such it will appeal to sociologists scholars of religion and theology as well as readers across a range of social sciences Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315573809

Contemporary Christian-Muslim DialogueTwo Twenty-First Century Initiatives This book introduces and examines the work of two significant 21st century Christian – Muslim dialogue initiatives – "Building Bridges" and the "Christian–Muslim Theological Forum" – and gives close attention to five theological themes that have been addressed in common by them. An overview and analysis including inception development outputs and significance together with discussion of the select themes – community scripture prophecy prayer and ethics – allows for an in-depth examination of significant contemporary Muslim and Christian scholarship on issues important to both faith communities. The result is a challenging encounter to arguably a widespread default presumption of irredeemable mutual hostility and inevitable mutual rejection with instances of violent extremism as a consequence. Demonstrating the reality that deep interreligious engagement is possible between the two faiths today this book should appeal to a wide readership including upper undergraduate and graduate teaching as well as professionals and practitioners in the field of Christian-Muslim relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472485984

Contemporary Cinema and Neoliberal Ideology In this edited collection an international ensemble of scholars examine what contemporary cinema tells us about neoliberal capitalism and cinema exploring whether filmmakers are able to imagine progressive alternatives under capitalist conditions. Individual contributions discuss filmmaking practices film distribution textual characteristics and the reception of films made in different parts of the world. They engage with topics such as class struggle debt multiculturalism and the effect of neoliberalism on love and sexual behaviour. Written in accessible jargon-free language Contemporary Cinema and Neoliberal Ideology is an essential text for those interested in political filmmaking and the political meanings of films. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235748

Contemporary Cinematographers on Their Art The twelve interviews in this book cover all aspects of cinematography from pre-production planning to post-production special effects aerial photography and second unit. Each interview gives a behind-the-scenes look at how some of the most popular shots in movies and television shows were lit and captured. Technically and philosophically oriented Contemporary Cinematographers on Their Art explores the tools trends personalities and professional achievements of contemporary cinematographers highlighting the behind-the-scenes struggles of the business of making motion pictures. Each chapter delves into the personal challenges political properties inter-departmental interactions and artistic achievements of the artists who bring scripts to life through their choice of cameras lights lenses filters gels and other supporting equipment.Covering a variety of film and television genres--from soaps to half-hour sitcoms to cable and network productions and low- and big-budget features--each interview explores the tools cinematographers use to capture their shots from traditional equipment to innovative camera and lighting "toys " as well as the integration of mechanical and computer graphic effects. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138171756

Contemporary Circus In this volume twenty-four creators come together with three scholars to discuss Contemporary Circus bridging the divide between practice and theory. Lavers Leroux and Burtt offer conversations across four key themes: Apparatus Politics Performers and New Work. Extensively illustrated with fifty photos of Contemporary Circus productions and extensively annotated Contemporary Circus thematically groups and contextualises extracts of conversations to provide a sophisticated and wide-ranging study supported by critical theory. Of interest to both practitioners and scholars Contemporary Circus uses the lens of ‘contestation ’ or calling things into question to provide a portal into ways of seeing today’s circus performance. Conversations with: Lachlan Binns and Jascha Boyce (Gravity and Other Myths) Tilde Björfors (Cirkus Cirkör) 　Kim ‘Busty Beatz’ Bowers (Hot Brown Honey) Shana Carroll (The 7 Fingers) David Clarkson (Stalker) Philippe Decouflé (Compagnie DCA) Fez Faanana (Briefs) Mike Finch (Circus Oz) Daniele Finzi Pasca (Compagnia Finzi Pasca) Sean Gandini (Gandini Juggling) Firenza Guidi (ElanFrantoio NoFit State Circus) Jo Lancaster and Simon Yates (Acrobat) Johann Le Guillerm (Cirque Ici) Yaron Lifschitz (Circa) Chelsea McGuffin (Company 2) Phia Ménard (Compagnie Non Nova) Jennifer Miller (Circus Amok) Adrien Mondot (Compagnie Adrien M and Claire　 B) Charlotte Mooney and Tina Koch (Ockham’s Razor) Philippe Petit (high wire artist) and Elizabeth Streb (STREB EXTREME ACTION). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138680722

Contemporary Citizenship Art and Visual CultureMaking and Being Made Taking citizenship as a political position cultural process and intertwining of both this edited volume examines the role of visual art and visual culture as sites for the construction and contestation of both state-sanctioned and cultural citizenships from the late 1970s to today. Contributors to this book examine an assortment of visual media—painting sculpture photography performance the built environment new media and social practice—within diverse and international communities such as the United States South Africa Turkey and New Zealand. Topics addressed include but are not limited to citizenship in terms of: nation building civic practices border zones transnationalism statelessness and affects of belonging as well as alternate forms of or resistance to citizenship. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815365952

Contemporary Clay and Museum Culture This groundbreaking book is the first to provide a critical overview of the relationship between contemporary ceramics and curatorial practice in museum culture. Ceramic objects form a major part of museum collections with connections to anthropology archaeology and other disciplines that engage with the cultural and social history of humankind. In recent years museums have provided the impetus for cutting-edge artistic practice either as a response to particular collections or as part of exhibitions. But the question of how museums have staged contemporary ceramics and how ceramic artists respond to museum collections has not been the subject of published research to date. This book examines how ceramic artists have over the last decade begun to animate museum collections in new ways and reflects on the impact that these new initiatives have had in the broad context of visual culture. Ceramics in the Expanded Field is the culmination of a three-year AHRC funded project and reflects its major findings. It brings together leading international voices in the field of ceramics research undertaken throughout the project and papers delivered at the concluding conference. By examining the benefits and constraints of interventions and the dialogue between ceramics and museological practice this book will bring focus to an area of museology that has not yet been theorized and will contribute to policy debates and art practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367192983

Contemporary Climate Change DebatesA Student Primer Contemporary Climate Change Debates is an innovative new textbook which tackles some of the difficult questions raised by climate change. For the complex policy challenges surrounding climate migration adaptation and resilience structured debates become effective learning devices for students. This book is organised around 15 important questions and is split into four parts: What do we need to know? What should we do? On what grounds should we base our actions? Who should be the agents of change? Each debate is addressed by pairs of one or two leading or emerging academics who present opposing viewpoints. Through this format the book is designed to introduce students of climate change to different arguments prompted by these questions and also provides a unique opportunity for them to engage in critical thinking and debate amongst themselves. Each chapter concludes with suggestions for further reading and with discussion questions for use in student classes. Drawing upon the sciences social sciences and humanities to debate these ethical cultural legal social economic technological and political roadblocks Contemporary Debates on Climate Change is essential reading for all students of climate change as well as those studying environmental policy and politics and sustainable development more broadly. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138333024

Contemporary Climatology Now in its second edition Climatology continues to provide an up-to-date stimulating and comprehensive guide to the nature of the earth's climate. It presents a synthesis of contemporary scientific ideas about atmospheric circulation. Topics covered include:-Energy systems-The hydrological cycle-General circulation local and regional climate-Application of climate information-Use of satellite observations  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138149564

Contemporary Clinical Practice with Asian ImmigrantsA Relational Framework with Culturally Responsive Approaches Many first and second generation Asian immigrants experience acculturation challenges to varying extents. These challenges such as language barriers racial discrimination underemployment the loss of support networks and changes in family role and structure may exacerbate a myriad of mental health issues. In addition their help-seeking behaviour as shaped by a general adherence to a collectivistic worldview and indirect communication style often creates challenges for the practitioners who are trained under a Western practice modality. Drawing on literature from English-speaking countries with sizeable Asian immigrant populations such as the United States Australia New Zealand Canada and the United Kingdom this text is designed especially for clinicians and students working with Asian immigrant populations. It discusses the therapeutic process in psychotherapy and counselling with these clients exploring both key psychodynamic constructs and social systemic factors. Building on contemporary relational theory which emphasizes the centrality of the helping relationship and sensitivity to the client’s subjective realities the book demonstrates how western-based concepts and skills can be broadened and applied in an Asiacentric context and can be therapeutic even in social service and case management service settings. There are chapters on issues such as domestic violence intergenerational conflicts depression amongst elders and suicide discussing the prevalence and nature of the mental health issues and each containing case vignettes from various Asian ethnic groups to illustrate the application of relational approaches. This book is an important cross-cultural reference for practising social workers and counsellors as well as for social work students undertaking clinical practice courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415783439

Contemporary Coding Techniques and Applications for Mobile Communications Modern error control coding methods based on turbo coding have essentially solved the problem of reliable data communications over noisy channels. Contemporary Coding Techniques and Applications for Mobile Communications provides a clear comprehensive and practical grounding on the subject matter examining the fundamentals theory and application of contemporary coding techniques and the applications for mobile communications. Written from the perspective that error control coding techniques will facilitate future digital data links the book provides in-depth coverage on topics such as modulation techniques multiplexing channel models MIMO systems fundamental coding techniques trellis coding modulation turbo codes and multilevel turbo codes.     The first part of the text presents fundamental information on modulation multiplexing channel models and traditional coding methods. The second part explains advanced coding techniques provides simulation results and compares them with related methods. It also provides new coding algorithms and new research areas such as image transmission with step-by-step guidelines. Media > Books > Print Books Auerbach Publications 9780367385637

Contemporary Co-housing in EuropeTowards Sustainable Cities? This book investigates co-housing as an alternative housing form in relation to sustainable urban development. Co-housing is often lauded as a more sustainable way of living. The primary aim of this book is to critically explore co-housing in the context of wider social economic political and environmental developments. This volume fills a gap in the literature by contextualising co-housing and related housing forms. With focus on Denmark Sweden Hamburg and Barcelona the book presents general analyses of co-housing in these contexts and provides specific discussions of co-housing in relation to local government urban activism family life spatial logics and socio-ecology. This book will be of interest to students and researchers in a broad range of social-scientific fields concerned with housing urban development and sustainability as well as to planners decision-makers and activists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138325913

Contemporary Conspiracy CultureTruth and Knowledge in an Era of Epistemic Instability In this ethnographic study the author takes an agnostic stance towards the truth value of conspiracy theories and delves into the everyday lives of people active in the conspiracy milieu to understand better what the contemporary appeal of conspiracy theories is.Conspiracy theories have become popular cultural products endorsed and shared by significant segments of Western societies. Yet our understanding of who these people are and why they are attracted by these alternative explanations of reality is hampered by their implicit and explicit pathologization. Drawing on a wide variety of empirical sources this book shows in rich detail what conspiracy theories are about which people are involved how they see themselves and what they practically do with these ideas in their everyday lives. The author inductively develops from these concrete descriptions more general theorizations of how to understand this burgeoning subculture. He concludes by situating conspiracy culture in an age of epistemic instability where societal conflicts over knowledge abound and the Truth is no longer assured but "out there" for us to grapple with. This book will be an important source for students and scholars from a range of disciplines interested in the depth and complexity of conspiracy culture including Anthropology Cultural Studies Communication Studies Ethnology Folklore Studies History Media Studies Political Science Psychology and Sociology. More broadly this study speaks to contemporary (public) debates about truth and knowledge in a supposedly post-truth era including widespread popular distrusts towards elites mainstream institutions and their knowledge. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367347413

Contemporary Consumer Culture Theory Contemporary Consumer Culture Theory contains original research essays written by the premier thought leaders of the discipline from around the world that reflect the maturation of the field Customer Culture Theory over the last decade. The volume seeks to help break down the silos that have arisen in disciplines seeking to understand consumer culture and speed both the diffusion of ideas and possibility of collaboration across frontiers. Contemporary Consumer Culture Theory begins with a re-evaluation of some of the fundamental notions of consumer behaviour such as self and other branding and pricing and individual vs. communal agency then continuing with a reconsideration of role configurations as they affect consumption examining in particular the ramifications of familial gender ethnic and national aspects of consumers’ lived experiences. The book move on to a reappraisal of the state of the field examining the rhetoric of inquiry the reflexive history and critique of the discipline the prospect of redirecting the effort of inquiry to practical and humanitarian ends the neglected wellsprings of our intellectual heritage and the ideological underpinnings of the evolving construction of the concept of the brand. Contemporary Consumer Culture Theory is a reflective assessment in theoretical empirical and evocative keys of the state of the field of consumer culture theory and an indication of the scholarly directions in which the discipline is evolving providing reflection upon a rapidly expanding discipline and altered consumption-scapes by some of its prime movers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367243012

Contemporary Consumption Consumers and MarketingCases from Generations Y and Z Contemporary Consumption Consumers and Marketing: Cases from Generations Y and Z explores current consumer consumption and marketing cases and issues posing questions that complement extend and challenge established marketing theory while keeping in mind megatrends such as climate crisis economic inequality and digital connectivity. It also considers how such major changes affect consumer societies cultures and individuals especially those from Generations Y and Z. Each chapter is built around a theme that encapsulates current theoretical and professional debates around consumption consumers and marketing. Examples and up-to-date case studies throughout the book explore how brands are adapting to current circumstances across Generations X Y and Z and investigate the state of marketing at a time of flux. This book is essential reading for undergraduates postgraduates and practitioners interested in marketing and consumer behaviour. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367820947

Contemporary Continental Philosophy Contemporary Continental Philosophy steps back from current debates comparing Continental and analytic philosophy and carefully yet critically outlines the tradition's main philosophical views on epistemology and ontology. Forgoing obscure paraphrases D'Amico provides a detailed clear account and assessment of the tradition from its founding by Husserl and Heidegger to its challenge by Derrida and Foucault. Though intended as a survey of this tradition throughout the twentieth century this study's focus is on the philosophical problems which gave it birth and even now continue to shape it.The book reexamines Husserl as an early critic of epistemological naturalism whose grasp of the philosophical importance of the theory of meaning was largely ignored. Heidegger's contrasting effort to revive ontology is examined in terms of his distinction between ontic and ontological questions. In contrast with many earlier studies the author outlines confusions engendered by the misappropriation of the distinct philosophical agendas of Husserl and Heidegger by such famous figures as Sartre and Merleau-Ponty. The book is also original in its emphasis on how social externalism in epistemology inspired by Karl Mannheim influenced this tradition's structuralist and Marxist phases. The philosophical defenses of a theory of interpretation by Gadamer and Habermas are closely examined and assessed and the study concludes with a a probing yet balanced account of Foucault and Derrida as critics of philosophical autonomy. The book concludes by reassessing this century-long divide between the analytic and Continental traditions and its implication for the future of philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367315177

Contemporary Continental PhilosophyThe New Scepticism This title was first published in 2000.  Contemporary continental philosophy is a widely-used but in many ways a highly problematic term and its exact frame of reference is not always clear. In its more recent French manifestations in particular it continues to arouse considerable controversy and create bitter divisions with particularly hostile reactions to the work of Derrida and others. Much work in the recent continental tradition can be fitted into a longer-running philosophical tradition of scepticism and scepticism has always had the power to provoke and unsettle the philosophical establishment. Presenting an overview of the philosophical landscape of the continental tradition since the 1940s this book traces the establishment of the new super-scepticism as an intellectual paradigm with the power to threaten and disorientate existing world-views and more traditional styles of philosophical discourse - marking the continental divide. Exploring how contemporary continental philosophy from existentialism to postmodernism can be characterised as this new more resistant form of scepticism Sim identifies a clutch of key themes - including "difference" "the subject" "antifoundationalism" "dialectics" - which have been obsessively worked over by key thinkers in the Existentialist-Postmodernist period and demonstrates how these have contributed to the development of a super-sceptical outlook. Presenting a new theme-led approach to provide an entry into current debates in continental philosophy Stuart Sim reintegrates the work of Sartre into the more recent continental tradition and suggests that something qualitatively different is now occurring in French philosophy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138295759

Contemporary Corporate StrategyGlobal Perspectives With the onset of the third millennium increasing numbers of corporations around the world have been undergoing cultural and mindset shift paradigms whilst developing corporate strategies that are increasingly attuned to the highly competitive and dynamic business realities arising from globalising national economies around the world. This research book represents an eclectic collection of latest research articles and empirical studies conducted in different parts of the world on corporate strategy including usually neglected countries of study such as Germany Turkey Greece and Spain. This research book contains over twenty research papers examining various aspects of corporate strategy in different national and international settings this book is intended to equip readers with the latest knowledge to understand the complexities of corporate strategy both at a theoretical and operational levels.  Further the book is specifically written with the needs of the students of strategy both at an undergraduate and postgraduate who may want to gain contemporary knowledge of strategy based on empirical research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415541138

Contemporary CorrectionsA Critical Thinking Approach Contemporary Corrections: A Critical Thinking Approach introduces readers to the essential elements of the US corrections system without drowning students in a sea of nonessential information. Unbiased and accessible the text includes coverage of the history of corrections alternatives to incarceration probation/parole race/ethnicity/gender issues in corrections re-entry into the community and more. The authors' unparalleled practical approach reinforced by contemporary examples illuminates the role corrections plays in our society. The authors have reinvigorated earlier work with additional content on international comparative data to increase our understanding of how prison officials in other nations have developed different types of responses to the problems that challenge every US correctional administrator a new chapter on correctional personnel and an integration of race and ethnicity issues throughout the book. Unrivaled in scope this book offers undergraduates a concise but comprehensive introduction to corrections with textual materials and assignments designed to encourage students’ critical thinking skills. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367028671

Contemporary Criminological TheoryCrime and Criminal Behaviour in the Age of Moral Uncertainty This book offers a critical introduction to trends and developments in contemporary criminological theory. Designed both as a companion to An Introduction to Criminological Theory – also by Roger Hopkins Burke and published by Routledge – and as a standalone advanced textbook it develops themes introduced previously in more detail incorporates new critical and radical concepts and explores cutting-edge advances in theory. Key topics include the following: • Constitutive anarchist green and species bio-critical cultural abolitionist and convict criminologies• Globalization and organized crime• Southern theory• Critical race theory• Terrorism and state violence• Gender feminism and masculinity• Ultra-realism• Radical moral communitarianismThese key issues are discussed in the context of debates about the fragmentation of modernity and the postmodern condition; the rise of political populism risk surveillance and social control and speculation about living in post-COVID-19 society and the future of neoliberalism. Written in a clear and direct style this book will appeal to both undergraduate and postgraduate students of criminology sociology and politics and is essential reading for advanced students of criminology looking for a way to engage with contemporary themes and concepts in theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815374480

Contemporary Critical Theory and Methodology Contemporary critical theory’s methodology is currently taking shape under the impact both of transformative internal develops within the discipline and of external pressures and incentives arising from a series of international debates. In this book Piet Strydom presents a groundbreaking treatment of critical theory’s methodology using as a base the reconstruction of the left-Hegelian tradition the relation between critical theory and pragmatism and the associated metatheoretical implications. He assesses extant positions presents a detailed yet comprehensive restatement and development of critical theory’s methodology compares it with a wide range of current concepts of social criticism and critique and analyzes leading critical theorists’ exemplary applications of it. Besides immanent transcendence and the sign-mediated epistemology common to the left-Hegelian tradition special attention is given to the abductive imagination reconstruction normative and causal explanation explanatory mechanisms and the communicative framework which enables critical theory to link up with its addressees and the public. Contemporary Critical Theory and Methodology is recommended reading for senior undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as professionals working within disciplines such as sociology philosophy political science critical theory and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415714952

Contemporary Cultural TheoryAn Introduction First Published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203964378

Contemporary Debates in American Reform JudaismConflicting Visions This is a ground breaking collection of essays that takes a hard look at the Reform Movement today. Opening essays look at the problem of building a religous community the competition in the "spiritual marketplace " and why people join or do not join a Reform synagogue. Other contributors look at a host of controversial issues including Patrilineal Descent Outreach Intermarriage gender issues gay and lesbian participation and others. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203613573

Contemporary Debates in Childhood Education and Development What are the risks and benefits of non-parental care for young children? What are the short- and long-term effects of academically vs. play-focused environments for learning? How and when should we teach reading? What are the purposes of Education? What is the best way to teach mathematics to children from preschool and beyond? Contemporary Debates in Childhood Education and Development is a unique resource and reference work that brings together leading international researchers and thinkers with divergent points of view to discuss contemporary problems and questions in childhood education and developmental psychology. Through an innovative format whereby leading scholars each offer their own constructive take on the issue in hand this book aims to inform readers of both sides of a variety of topics and in the process encourage constructive communication and fresh approaches. Spanning a broad spectrum of issues this book covers: Phonic and whole language reading approaches The developmental effect of non-parental childcare The value of pre-school academic skill acquisition The most effective methods of teaching mathematics Standardized assessment – does it work? The role of electronic media and technology The pedagogical value of homework The value of parents’ reading to children. This book combines breadth of vision with cutting edge research and is a ‘must have’ resource for researchers students and policy makers in the fields of education and child development. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415614900

Contemporary Debates in Education Studies Contemporary Debates in Education Studies gives the reader a vital and nuanced understanding of the key debates surrounding the field of education today. Exploring important educational themes such as issues of sexuality extremism and mental health through a variety of viewpoints this wide-ranging book questions what the nature and purpose of education are and how this can be understood in contemporary contexts. From eradicating child poverty in schools to considering how education should rise to the challenge of the digital world the book covers an extensive range of topics designed to inspire discussion and debate. Examining a variety of perspectives each chapter looks at these topics through key research thinkers theorists and policies and featuring discussion questions and case studies throughout it forms a truly accessible and interactive guide to the issues that can not only help students access the debates but also provide lecturers with questions to stimulate seminar discussions. Challenging current thinking on a number of topics this book’s original and distinctive ideas consider how education should meet some of the trials and tribulations of the 21st century and its wide-reaching and all-encompassing discussion will be essential reading for all students on undergraduate and postgraduate education studies courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138680241

Contemporary Debates in EducationAn Historical Perspective Did the Thatcher years and their aftermath constitute a revolution or a restoration in education. Do they represent a departure from or a reinforcement of tradition? Contemporary Debates in Education is a thought-provoking volume which reviews the reforms of the eighties and early nineties then follow this with an examination of the long-standing issues in education over the last century in order to relate current reforms and changes to their broader historical background so that those with a general or professional interest in education can better understand the process in which they are involved. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315845920

Contemporary Debates on Terrorism Contemporary Debates on Terrorism is an innovative textbook addressing a number of key issues in terrorism studies from both traditional and 'critical' perspectives. This second edition has been revised and updated to cover contemporary issues such as the rise of ISIL and cyberterrorism. In recent years the terrorism studies field has grown in quantity and quality with a growing number of scholars rooted in various professional disciplines beginning to debate the complex dynamics underlying this category of violence. Within the broader field there are a number of identifiable controversies and questions which divide scholarly opinion and generate opposing arguments. These relate to theoretical issues such as the definition of terrorism and state terrorism substantive issues like the threat posed by al Qaeda/ISIL and the utility of different responses to terrorism different pathways leading people to engage in terrorist tactics and ethical issues such as the use of drones. This new edition brings together in one place many of the field’s leading scholars to debate the key issues relating to a set of 16 important controversies and questions. The format of the volume involves a leading scholar taking a particular position on the controversy followed by an opposing or alternative viewpoint written by another scholar. In addition to the pedagogic value of allowing students to read opposing arguments in one place the volume will also be important for providing an overview of the state of the field and its key lines of debate. This book will be essential reading for students of terrorism studies and political violence critical terrorism studies security studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138931367

Contemporary Developments in Adult and Young Adult TherapyThe Work of the Tavistock and Portman Clinics ‘This challenging and ambitious book captures the variety and richness of contemporary clinical developments in the Tavistock and Portman Clinics in relation to work with young adults. It sets these developments in lytic and systemic principles that are the centra up over their long and distinguished history. Th that face the Clinics from the evidence-based for resources with forms of practice that are outlines the adaptive and innovative ways to this competitive situation for example by the context of the collective I underpinning of the Clinics’e book sets the scene for the practice approach and from validated by this approach. in which the Clinics have e development of an internet- based service for young adults the application of mentalisation-based antisocial patients and the use of dynamic interpersonal therapy as a br This book will be an inspiring guide and rallying call for practitioners in health field who face the same inexorable competition for resources in therapy in the NHS and public services.’ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781780490069

Contemporary Developments in Games Teaching The teaching of games is a central component of any physical education or youth sport programme. Contemporary Developments in Games Teaching brings together leading international researchers and practitioners in physical education and sports coaching to examine new approaches in games teaching and team sport coaching that are player/student-centred and inquiry-based. The book aims to bridge the gap between research and practice by exploring contemporary games teaching from pedagogical policy and research perspectives. It offers interesting new commentary and research data on well-established models such as Teaching Games for Understanding (TFfU) Game Sense and the Games Concept Approach (GCA) as well as introducing innovative and exciting approaches emerging in East Asia including Singapore Japan and Taiwan. Representing the most up-to-date survey of new work in contemporary games teaching around the world this book is invaluable reading for any student researcher in-service teacher or sports coach with an interest in games teaching or physical education. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138908192

Contemporary Developments in Green Human Resource Management ResearchTowards Sustainability in Action? This book examines a new topic in Human Resource Management (HRM) green – or environmental – HRM analysing the role humans play in environmental management at work and environmental behaviours at workplaces around the world. The book begins with a focus on negative workplace green behaviours (e.g. toxic chemical leaks air pollution contaminated waste etc.) and what such environmental problems mean for workers managers and society as a whole. This book outlines relevant underpinning academic theory and research literature on how HRM is ‘going green’ and details real-life organisational examples derived from original and secondary empirical research to illuminate the implications of adopting Green HRM practices for relevant stakeholders. In doing so the book offers a new academic contribution to both the HRM and environmental management literatures. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367376871

Contemporary Documentary Contemporary Documentary offers a rich survey of the rapidly expanding landscape of documentary film television video and new media. The collection of original essays addresses the emerging forms popular genres and innovative approaches of the digital era. The anthology highlights geographically and thematically diverse examples of documentaries that have expanded the scope and impact of non-fiction cinema and captured the attention of global audiences over the past three decades. It also explores the experience of documentary today with its changing dynamics of production collaboration distribution and exhibition and its renewed political and cultural relevance. The twelve chapters - featuring engaging case studies and written from a wide range of perspectives including film theory social theory ethics new media and experience design - invite students to think critically about documentary as a vibrant field unrestricted in its imagination and quick in its response to new forms of filmmaking. Offering a methodical exploration of the expansive reach of documentary as a creative force in the media and society of the twenty-first century Contemporary Documentary is an ideal collection for students of film media and communication who are studying documentary film. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849549

Contemporary Drug Policy This book focuses on the use of drugs in our lives and how we respond to them. Whereas drug policy typically centres on the problems of illicit drugs or licit drugs used in illicit ways or circumstances Contemporary Drug Policy instead considers the wide variety of substances we call drugs as a normal part of our personal and social experience and asks how and when drugs benefit us as well as how and when they are harmful. The evidence is clear that at some times in some circumstances and in some places drugs are a problem. This book does not ignore these issues but shifts our attention to making policies that also recognize their legitimate and constructive place in society. It focuses on asking questions challenging assumptions and developing responses to drugs based on evidence from scientific study as directed by critical criminological theory rather than mainstream theory or unfounded assumptions. Different from other books on drug policy this book does not offer answers or solutions. Rather it shows how critical criminological theories can lead scientific research in new directions supportive of policies that offer both solutions to problems that are found to be related to drugs and an appreciation for the benefits that drugs can bring to people and society. This book will be of interest to those studying or researching drug policy as well as professionals involved in policy making processes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415635370

Contemporary DualismA Defense Ontological materialism in its various forms has become the orthodox view in contemporary philosophy of mind. This book provides a variety of defenses of mind-body dualism and shows (explicitly or implicitly) that a thoroughgoing ontological materialism cannot be sustained. The contributions are intended to show that at the very least ontological dualism (as contrasted with a dualism that is merely linguistic or epistemic) constitutes a philosophically respectable alternative to the monistic views that currently dominate thought about the mind-body (or perhaps more appropriately person-body) relation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138209640

Contemporary Dystopian Fiction for Young AdultsBrave New Teenagers Winner of the Children’s Literature Association Edited Book Award From the jaded wired teenagers of M.T. Anderson's Feed to the spirited young rebels of Suzanne Collins’ The Hunger Games trilogy the protagonists of Young Adult dystopias are introducing a new generation of readers to the pleasures and challenges of dystopian imaginings. As the dark universes of YA dystopias continue to flood the market Contemporary Dystopian Fiction for Young Adults: Brave New Teenagers offers a critical evaluation of the literary and political potentials of this widespread publishing phenomenon. With its capacity to frighten and warn dystopian writing powerfully engages with our pressing global concerns: liberty and self-determination environmental destruction and looming catastrophe questions of identity and justice and the increasingly fragile boundaries between technology and the self. When directed at young readers these dystopian warnings are distilled into exciting adventures with gripping plots and accessible messages that may have the potential to motivate a generation on the cusp of adulthood. This collection enacts a lively debate about the goals and efficacy of YA dystopias with three major areas of contention: do these texts reinscribe an old didacticism or offer an exciting new frontier in children's literature? Do their political critiques represent conservative or radical ideologies? And finally are these novels high-minded attempts to educate the young or simply bids to cash in on a formula for commercial success? This collection represents a prismatic and evolving understanding of the genre illuminating its relevance to children's literature and our wider culture.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921924

Contemporary Economic Analysis (Routledge Revivals)Papers Presented at the Conference of the Association of University Teachers of Economics 1978 First published in 1980 this book collects 17 lectures presented at the annual conference of the Association of University Teachers of Economics covering a wide range issues and debates. They include new theoretical points criticisms of existing theory the reporting of empirical studies and their implications and refinements of methodological techniques. Among the topics covered are government deficits and capital accumulation; macroeconomic issues of management policy and foreign trade; empirical studies of foreign exchange markets and supply and demand of hours of work; public sector and welfare economics; risk and uncertainty; and monopoly competition and markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138665552

Contemporary EconomicsAn Applications Approach The 8th Edition of Contemporary Economics continues to offer a clear concise presentation of basic micro- and macroeconomic theory. Emphasising how the discipline of economics connects to the world the book takes a friendly and accessible tone illustrating theory with applications. This new edition comes with updated applications and data to reflect the changing world events since the previous edition was published. With a vast range of updated applications the handbook uses real world globally relevant examples that make the subject easy to understand. New and updated topics include: Energy and oil Economic sanctions on Russia and Iran The Eurozone Crisis The Trans-Pacific Partnership China and the world currency market Including a Companion Website complete with instructor’s manual lecture slides and test bank as well as an online study guide and multiple choice questions for students Contemporary Economics is suitable for both economics students and non-majors studying economics and economic issues at the introductory level. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138652194

Contemporary Editing Contemporary Editing offers journalism students a forward-looking introduction to news editing providing instruction on traditional newsroom conventions along with a focus on emerging news platforms. This comprehensive text provides students with a strong understanding of everything an editor does addressing essential copy editing fundamentals such as grammar and style; editorial decision making; photo editing information graphics and page design; and new media approaches to storytelling. Throughout the book focuses on how "the editor’s attitude"—a keen awareness of news values ethics and audience—comes into play in all facets of news editing. This new edition offers expanded coverage of web publishing and mobile media giving students solid editing skills for today’s evolving media and news forums. Features of the Third Edition: -Editing 2.0 boxes discuss the impact of digital technology and social media on editing. -Coverage of grammar problems and a new chapter on working with numbers provide students with a strong grasp of math and grammar which are the underpinnings for all writing and editing. -An emphasis on editing for brevity prepares students to write and edit clearly and briefly for print and for the web. -A chapter on the art of headline writing guides students through one of the editor’s most important tasks and introduces the task of search engine optimization. -Examples of ethics and legal situations show students how issues arise in even the most basic stories and how to address them. -Online exercises present additional practice for students without needing to purchase a workbook. 　 　 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415892810

Contemporary English-Language Indian Children’s LiteratureRepresentations of Nation Culture and the New Indian Girl Concurrent with increasing scholarly attention toward national children’s literatures Contemporary English-language Indian Children’s Literature explores an emerging body of work that has thus far garnered little serious critical attention. Superle critically examines the ways Indian children’s writers have represented childhood in relation to the Indian nation Indian cultural identity and Indian girlhood. From a framework of postcolonial and feminist theories children’s novels published between 1988 and 2008 in India are compared with those from the United Kingdom and North America from the same period considering the differing ideologies and the current textual constructions of childhood at play in each. Broadly Superle contends that over the past twenty years an aspirational view of childhood has developed in this literature—a view that positions children as powerful participants in the project of enabling positive social transformation. Her main argument formed after recognizing several overarching thematic and structural patterns in more than one hundred texts is that the novels comprise an aspirational literature with a transformative agenda: they imagine apparently empowered child characters who perform in diverse ways in the process of successfully creating and shaping the ideal Indian nation their own well-adjusted bicultural identities in the diaspora and/or their own empowered girlhoods. Michelle Superle is a Professor in the department of Communications at Okanagan College. She has taught children’s literature composition and creative writing courses at various Canadian universities and has published articles in Papers and IRCL. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138849907

Contemporary Environmental AccountingIssues Concepts and Practice Contemporary Environmental Accounting: Issues Concepts and Practice has been written by two of the world's leading experts in the field in order to provide the most comprehensive and state-of-the-art textbook on environmental accounting yet attempted. The book is suitable for both undergraduate and graduate students and their teachers professional accountants and corporate and organisational managers. Although no prior knowledge of environmental accounting is necessary to understand the critical issues at stake academic accountants will also find that the book provides a useful introduction to the topic.  The goals of the book are to discuss and illustrate contemporary conceptual approaches to environmental accounting; to make readers aware of crucial controversial topics; and to offer practical examples of how the concepts have been applied throughout Europe North America and Australia. In order to increase the usefulness of the book for relevant courses each chapter concludes with a set of questions for review. This book is essential reading for all those who are interested in how environmental issues influence accounting.A solutions manual is available on request with the purchase of this book. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351282529

Contemporary Environmentalism in the Baltic StatesFrom Phosphate Springs to 'Nordstream' This book examines the relationship between environmentalism and political transition in Estonia Latvia and Lithuania. Environmentalism was a strong force behind the nationalist movements preceding the independence of the Baltic States and the subsequent collapse of the Soviet Union. The contributors illustrate how the Baltic States face contemporary environmental challenges through transition enlargement and integration into the European Union. This edited collection brings the reader through the political economic and social changes of the post-Soviet Baltic States as a way of examining how transition influences environmentalism. Secondly the book looks at how the enlargement of the European Union to encompass the Baltic States has influenced political and legal approaches to the environment. Finally the contributors examine how regional and global environmental narratives have shaped contemporary environmentalism in the Baltic States. From ‘eco-nationalism’ to the world’s first ‘green’ prime minister environmentalism continues to play an important role in Estonia Latvia and Lithuania. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Baltic Studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971677

Contemporary Ergonomics 1996 This is a composition of papers presented at the Annual Conference of the Ergonomics Society. Featured is a broad spectrum of research from many of the leading specialists in fields including consumer ergonomics and organization ergonomics. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138433113

Contemporary Ergonomics 1998 This series provides a fast track for publication of suitable papers from international contributors. The papers are chosen on the basis of abstracts submitted to a selection pannel in the autumn prior to the conference.IN addition to mainstream ergonomists and human factor specialists contemporary ergonomicswill appeal to all those who have an interest in peoples interaction with their working and leisure environment including: designers manufacturing and production engineers health and safety specialists organisational applied and engineering psychologists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138433090

Contemporary Ergonomics 2000 The 2000 edition of this long running and highly respected series contains the best papers from the Ergonomics Society Annual Conference in 2000. The individual papers provide insight into current practice presents new research findings and forms an invaluable reference source.In addition to mainstream ergonomists and human factors specialists Contemporary Ergonomics 2000 will appeal to all those who have an interest in peoples' interaction with their working and leisure environment - including designers manufacturing and production engineers health and safety specialists occupational applied and industrial psychologists and applied physiologists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138433083

Contemporary Ergonomics 2002 The broad and developing scope of ergonomics the application of scientific knowledge to improve people's interaction with products systems and environments has been illustrated over the past sixteen years by the books that make up the Contemporary Ergonomics series. Presenting the proceedings of the Ergonomics Society's Annual Conference the series embraces the wide range of topics covered by ergonomics.Chapters provide an insight into the current practice present new research findings and form an invaluable reference source. Among the most interesting topics covered in this volume are rail safety the development and applications of virtual reality and hospital ergonomics. Contemporary Ergonomics 2002 will appeal to all those who have an interest in people's interactions with their working and leisure environment including designers manufacturing and production engineers health and safety specialists occupational applied and industrial psychologists and applied physiologists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138433106

Contemporary Ergonomics 2004 The broad and developing scope of ergonomics has been illustrated over the past fifteen years by the books that make up the Contemporary Ergonomics series. Presenting the proceedings of the Ergonomics Society's annual conference the series embraces the wide range of topics covered by ergonomics. Individual papers provide insight into current practice present new research findings and form an invaluable reference source. The volumes provide a fast track for the publication of suitable papers from international contributors chosen on the basis of abstracts submitted to a selection panel. Topics included in Contemporary Ergonomics 2004 applied physiology musculoskeletal disorders posture and discomfort and more. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138433052

Contemporary Ergonomics 2005Proceedings of the International Conference on Contemporary Ergonomics (CE2005) 5-7 April 2005 Hatfield UK The broad and developing scope of ergonomics - the application of scientific knowledge to improve peoples' interaction with products systems and environments - has been illustrated for over twenty years by the books that make up the Contemporary Ergonomics series. Presenting the proceedings of the Ergonomics Society's annual conference the series embraces the wide range of topics. Individual papers provide insight into current practice present new research findings and form an invaluable reference source. The volumes provide a fast track for the publication of suitable papers from international contributors. These are chosen on the basis of abstracts submitted to a selection panel in the autumn prior to the Ergonomics Society's annual conference held in the spring. A wide range of topics are covered in these proceedings including: applications of ergonomics air traffic control cognitive ergonomics defence design environmental ergonomics ergonomics4schools hospital ergonomics inclusive design methods and tools occupational health and safety slips trips and falls and transport. As well as being of interest to mainstream ergonomists and human factors specialists Contemporary Ergonomics will appeal to all those who are concerned with people's interactions with their working and leisure environment including designers manufacturing and production engineers health and safety specialists occupational applied and industrial psychologists and applied physiologists. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138424883

Contemporary Ergonomics 2006Proceedings of the International Conference on Contemporary Ergonomics (CE2006) 4-6 April 2006 Cambridge UK Presenting the proceedings of the Ergonomics Society's annual conference the series embraces the wide range of topics covered by ergonomics. Individual papers provide insight into current practice present new research findings and form an invaluable reference source. A wide range of topics are covered in these proceedings including Ergonomics Human Factors and User-Centred Design. It also features related disciplines such as Psychology Engineering and Physiology. Particular emphasis is given to the utility of these disciplines in improving health safety efficiency and productivity. The 2006 Annual Conference features four special sessions on:Usability of Homes; Human Computer Interaction; Human Factors in the Oil Gas and Chemical Industries; and Control Room Design: Current and Future Challenges. As well as being of interest to mainstream ergonomists and human factors specialists Contemporary Ergonomics will appeal to all those who are concerned with the interaction of people with their working and leisure environment � including designers manufacturing and production engineers health and safety specialists occupational applied and industrial psychologists and applied physiologists. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138411524

Contemporary Ergonomics 2007Proceedings of the International Conference on Contemporary Ergonomics (CE2007) 17-19 April 2007 Nottingham UK Presenting the Proceedings of the Ergonomics Society's annual conference the series embraces the wide range of topics covered by ergonomics. Individual papers provide insight into current practice present new research findings and form an invaluable reference source. A wide range of topics are covered in these proceedings including Ergonomics Human Factors and User-Centred Design. It also features related disciplines such as Psychology Engineering and Physiology. Particular emphasis is given to the utility of these disciplines in improving health safety efficiency and productivity. The 2007 Annual Conference features "Human factors at the heart of systems engineering". As well as being of interest to mainstream ergonomists and human factors specialists Contemporary Ergonomics will appeal to all those who are concerned with the interaction of people with their working and leisure environment � including designers manufacturing and production engineers health and safety specialists occupational applied and industrial psychologists and applied physiologists. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138460423

Contemporary Ergonomics 2008Proceedings of the International Conference on Contemporary Ergonomics (CE2008) 1-3 April 2008 Nottingham UK Presenting the Proceedings of the Ergonomics Society's annual conference the series embraces the wide range of topics covered by ergonomics. Individual papers provide insight into current practice present new research findings and form an invaluable reference source. A wide range of topics are covered in these proceedings including Ergonomics Human Factors and User-Centred Design. It also features related disciplines such as Psychology Engineering and Physiology. Particular emphasis is given to the utility of these disciplines in improving health safety efficiency and productivity. The 2008 Annual Conference features the following themes: "Human Reliability" "Disaster Management" "Slips Trips and Falls" from research to practice "Health and Well Being of Construction Workers" "Inclusive Design" "Rail Human Factors" "Nuclear Human Factors" Contemporary Ergonomics will appeal to all those who are concerned with the interaction of people with their working and leisure environment � including designers manufacturing and production engineers health and safety specialists occupational applied and industrial psychologists and applied physiologists. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138424739

Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors 2010Proceedings of the International Conference on Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors 2010 Keele UK This book compiles the papers presented at the Annual Conference of the Institute of Ergonomics & Human Factors held in April 2010. It embraces a wide range of issues related to ergonomics reflecting the name change of the Ergonomics Society to the Institute of Ergonomics & Human Factors. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138434479

Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors 2011Proceedings of the international conference on Ergonomics & Human Factors 2011 Stoke Rochford The broad and developing scope of ergonomics - the application of scientific knowledge to improve people’s interaction with products systems and environments - has been illustrated for 25 years by the books which make up the Contemporary Ergonomics series. This book presents the proceedings of the international conference on Ergonomics & Human Factors 2011. In addition to being the leading event in the UK that features ergonomics and human factors across all sectors this is also the annual conference of the Institute of Ergonomics & Human Factors.Individual papers provide insight into current practice present new research findings and form an invaluable reference source. The volumes provide a fast track for the publication of suitable papers from international contributors with papers being subject to peer review since 2009.A wide range of topics are covered in these proceedings including transport user centred design safety culture military accidents healthcare manufacturing human factors integration education the 24-hour society sociotechnical systems and green ergonomics.As well as being of interest to mainstream ergonomists and human factors specialists Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors will appeal to all those who are concerned with people’s interactions with their working and leisure environment including designers manufacturing and production engineers health and safety specialists occupational applied and industrial psychologists and applied physiologists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415675734

Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors 2012Proceedings of the international conference on Ergonomics & Human Factors 2012 Blackpool UK The broad and developing scope of ergonomics - the application of scientific knowledge to improve people’s interaction with products systems and environments - has been illustrated for 25 years by the books which make up the Contemporary Ergonomics series. This book presents the proceedings of the international conference on Ergonomics & Human Factors 2012. In addition to being the leading event in the UK that features ergonomics and human factors across all sectors this is also the annual conference of the Institute of Ergonomics & Human Factors.Individual papers provide insight into current practice present new research findings and form an invaluable reference source. The volumes provide a fast track for the publication of suitable papers from international contributors with papers being subject to peer review since 2009.A wide range of topics are covered in these proceedings including transport user centred design safety culture military accidents healthcare manufacturing human factors integration education the 24-hour society sociotechnical systems and green ergonomics.As well as being of interest to mainstream ergonomists and human factors specialists Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors will appeal to all those who are concerned with people’s interactions with their working and leisure environment including designers manufacturing and production engineers health and safety specialists occupational applied and industrial psychologists and applied physiologists. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780415621526

Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors 2013Proceedings of the international conference on Ergonomics & Human Factors 2013 Cambridge UK The broad and developing scope of ergonomics - the application of scientific knowledge to improve people’s interaction with products systems and environments - has been illustrated for 27 years by the books which make up the Contemporary Ergonomics series.This book presents the proceedings of the international conference on Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors 2013. In addition to being the leading event in the UK that features ergonomics and human factors across all sectors this is also the annual conference of the Institute of Ergonomics & Human Factors. Individual papers provide insight into current practice present new research findings and form an invaluable reference source. The volumes provide a fast track for the publication of suitable papers from international contributors with papers being subject to peer review since 2009. A wide range of topics are covered in these proceedings including human computer interaction standards accessibility work & wellbeing design transport safety culture green ergonomics healthcare human cognition biomechanics crowd behaviour and the systems approach. As well as being of interest to mainstream ergonomists and human factors specialists Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors will appeal to all those who are concerned with people's interactions with their working and leisure environment including designers manufacturing and production engineers health and safety specialists occupational applied and industrial psychologists and applied physiologists. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138000421

Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors 2014Proceedings of the international conference on Ergonomics & Human Factors 2014 Southampton U The broad and developing scope of human factors and ergonomics - the application of scientific knowledge to improve people’s interaction with products systems and environments - has been illustrated for 28 years by the books which make up the Contemporary Ergonomics series. This book presents the proceedings of the international conference – Ergonomics and Human Factors 2014. In addition to being the leading event in the UK that features ergonomics and human factors across all sectors this is also the annual meeting of the Institute of Ergonomics & Human Factors. Individual papers provide insight into current practice present new research findings and form an invaluable reference source. The volumes provide a fast track for the publication of suitable papers from international contributors with papers being subject to peer review since 2009 and selected by the conference programme committee.A wide range of topics are covered in these proceedings including workload human capability systems product design manufacturing systems behaviour change health and wellbeing organisational culture smart environments and sustainability transport and musculoskeletal disorders. As well as being of interest to mainstream ergonomists and human factors specialists Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors will appeal to all those who are concerned with people's interactions with their working and leisure environment including designers manufacturing and production engineers health and safety specialists occupational applied and industrial psychologists and applied physiologists. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138026353

Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors 2015Proceedings of the International Conference on Ergonomics & Human Factors 2015 Daventry Nort Ergonomics and human factors is the discipline concerned with the application of scientifc knowledge to improve people’s interaction with products systems and environments. This book presents the proceedings of the international conference Ergonomics & Human Factors 2015 the 29th year in which a volume in the Contemporary Ergonomics series has appeared. In addition to being the leading event in the UK that features ergonomics and human factors across all sectors this is also the annual conference of the Chartered Institute of Ergonomics and Human Factors (CIEHF). The scope and breadth of ergonomics and human factors continues to expand at a rapid pace. Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors 2015 reflects many of these developments and includes contributions covering the latest work in healthcare transportation defence stress manufacturing design and health and safety. There are also developments in data analytics culture and complexity. This book also celebrates the long tradition of work in ergonomics and human factors which began with the formation of the Ergonomics Research Society in 1949 and culminated in 2015 with a Royal Charter. This has conferred recognition at the highest level of the uniqueness and value of our scientifc discipline and the preeminent role of the Chartered Institute of Ergonomics and Human Factors in representing both the discipline and the profession. As well as being of interest to mainstream ergonomists and human factors specialists Contemporary Ergonomics and Human Factors 2015 will appeal to those concerned with people’s interaction with their working and leisure environment including designers manufacturing and production engineers health and safety specialists occupational applied and industrial psychologists and applied physiologists. Media > Books > Print Books Taylor & Francis 9781138028036

Contemporary ErgonomicsErgonomics For Industry This book is based on the proceedings of the Ergonomics Society's 1992 Annual Conference Birmingham England 7-10 April 1992. It contains papers covering environmental studies musculoskeletal studies working postures and anthropometry safety and military ergonomics. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9781003062608

Contemporary Esotericism The study of contemporary esoteric discourse has hitherto been a largely neglected part of the new academic field of Western esotericism. Contemporary Esotericism provides a broad overview and assessment of the complex world of Western esoteric thought today. Combining historiographical analysis with theories and methodologies from the social sciences the volume explores new problems and offers new possibilities for the study of esoterica. Contemporary Esotericism studies the period since the 1950s but focuses on the last two decades. The wide range of essays are divided into four thematic sections: the intricacies of esoteric appeals to tradition; the role of popular culture modern communication technologies and new media in contemporary esotericism; the impact and influence of esotericism on both religious and secular arenas; and the recent 'de-marginalization' of the esoteric in both scholarship and society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138856110

Contemporary Ethical Dilemmas in Assisted Reproduction Ethical dilemmas are more common in assisted reproduction than in any other area of medicine. Providing a framework for discussing and articulating to patients the topical issues in assisted reproduction this text examines the ever-changing interaction between ethics society and scientific advances in the area. This third volume of ethical debates includes chapters on assisted reproduction for parents with HIV and Hep-C posthumous reproduction and non-Christian religious ethics in relation to assisted reproduction. Media > Books > E-books CRC Press 9780429164040

Contemporary EthnographiesMoorings Methods and Keys for the Future Contemporary Ethnographies is a call to use ethnography in imaginative ways adjusting to rapidly evolving social circumstances. It is based on a reflexive and theoretically grounded exploration of the author’s two main research projects – the study of the spiritist possession cult of María Lionza in Venezuela and the analysis of the contemporary exhumation of Civil War (1936–1939) mass graves in contemporary Spain. Ferrándiz critically reviews the labyrinthine and continuous transforming nature of ethnographic engagement. He defends both the need for methodological rigour and the astounding flexibility of ethnography to adjust in creative ways to shifting realities in a dynamic world – a world in which research scenarios multiply social actors are on the move (physically or digitally) acts of violence proliferate new technologies are transforming the experience and perception of human life and the demand production circulation and consumption of knowledge is greatly diversified overshadowing former well established and more hierarchical patterns of diffusion. The book is conceived of as a historically grounded open debate providing as many certainties as moments of unpredictability and unresolved dilemmas. It is valuable reading for students and scholars interested in ethnographic methods and anthropological theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367483852

Contemporary EuromarketingEntry and Operational Decision Making Discover how European firms operate in the global marketplaceContemporary Euromarketing examines the strategies of small and medium-sized firms that sell their products and services in international markets with a special focus on international new ventures (INV) and born globals (BG). Academics and researchers working in Finland Spain Denmark Italy France Portugal and the Czech Republic analyze both outward and inward types of operations foreign sourcing and foreign partner selection. The book also addresses international counterfeiting and the impact of culture on advertising related issues. Contemporary Euromarketing includes results of surveys and interviews with more than 1 000 European companies and case studies of software firms export circles and print media to present analytical insights on the internal and external aspect of marketing in the European Union. This unique book examines the vital issues facing European markets and marketing systems in dealing with global economics including inter- and intra-trade activities export behavior marketing strategies and practices marketing implications of strategic alliances public sector marketing comparative marketing systems buyer-seller interactions and business customs and practices among European countries.Topics examined in Contemporary Euromarketing include: a conceptual growth model with typical starting points pathways and outcomes of international growth whether partner commitment to export cooperation leads to a higher degree of success differences in international development of INVs and how/why differences are manifested the relationship between export intensity and different types of performance by structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis description of the stages of the internationalization process and its link to performance international sourcing as an entrepreneurial act the relationship between partner selection and international joint venture (IJV) performance differences and similarities between magazine advertisements in France and the Czech Republic the effects of provocative advertising imagery on consumers’ attitudes toward product factors that attract international counterfeiting to the European Union and much more!Contemporary Euromarketing is an essential resource for practitioners academics and policymakers involved in the European Union’s growing role in the global marketplace. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315866284

Contemporary Europe Europe is one of the most dynamic and interesting areas of the world pioneering in the European Union a new form of governance for half a billion people represented in the world’s first directly elected transnational parliament. This book situates the European Union in a broader European global historical and geographical context providing a readable presentation of the most important facts and drawing on the theoretical approaches which have transformed the study of contemporary Europe over the past two decades. The European Union is still on the road to what has been called 'an unknown destination' and this book presents its economic political legal and social trajectory from the middle of the last century to the present. Contemporary Europe covers some of these issues in an interdisciplinary framework aiming to situate the development of the European Union in a broader context of pan-European and global processes. Europe has been cut down to size but it does not have to become a global backwater and the study of contemporary Europe’s institutional reality does not have to be boring The book counter this misperception conveying the essential facts and theories of contemporary European reality in a clear and approachable analysis. It will serve as a readable introduction both to the academic field of European studies and to contemporary Europe itself. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138125681

Contemporary European CinemaCrisis Narratives and Narratives in Crisis This book offers a range of accounts of the state of "European Cinema" in a specific sociopolitical era: that of the global economic crisis that began in 2008 and the more recent refugee and humanitarian crisis. With the recession having become a popular theme of economic demographic and sociological research in recent years this volume examines representations of the crisis and its attendant market instability and mistrust of neoliberal political systems in film. It thus sheds light on the mediation reimagination and reformulation of recent history in the depiction of personal cultural and political memories and raises new questions about crisis narratives in European film asking whether the theoretical notion of "national" cinema is less or more powerful during moments of sociopolitical turbulence and investigating the kinds of cultural representations and themes that characterize the narratives of European documentary and fictional films from both small and large national markets. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582258

Contemporary European EmigrationSituating Integration in New Destinations At a time when European unity is politically challenged by the question of immigration and integration it is easy to overlook the fact that there are significant numbers of Europeans leaving the continent. Academically little is known about why Europeans leave the continent how they chose their destination and how they experience their migrant life. Drawing on the lived experiences of contemporary European emigrants from a range of different countries this book sheds light on how global economic political and social transformations spur new forms of migration and mobility experiences. Contemporary European Emigration explores how Europeans experience economic cultural or social integration and the power relations which play out between them and their hosts. By delving through the lenses of national and racial identity gender age and profession this book provides enticing insights into how Europeans see themselves in the world. By shifting our focus to migrants leaving Europe and observing the emerging challenges to European superiority as they play out in the microlevel of people’s everyday lives this book provides a nuanced understanding of contemporary migration. Researchers within Migration Studies and European Studies will find this book an important addition to the literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193751

Contemporary European Playwrights Contemporary European Playwrights presents and discusses a range of key writers that have radically reshaped European theatre by finding new ways to express the changing nature of the continent’s society and culture and whose work is still in dialogue with Europe today. Traversing borders and languages this volume offers a fresh approach to analyzing plays in production by some of the most widely-performed European playwrights assessing how their work has revealed new meanings and theatrical possibilities as they move across the continent building an unprecedented picture of the contemporary European repertoire. With chapters by leading scholars and contributions by the writers themselves the chapters bring playwrights together to examine their work as part of a network and genealogy of writing examining how these plays embody and interrogate the nature of contemporary Europe. Written for students and scholars of European theatre and playwriting this book will leave the reader with an understanding of the shifting relationships between the subsidized and commercial the alternative and the mainstream stage and political stakes of playmaking in European theatre since 1989. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138084223

Contemporary European PoliticsA Comparative Introduction Revised throughout the second edition of this comprehensive and highly respected textbook continues to provide a thorough introduction to European and European Union politics. Pairing a genuinely comparative approach with in-depth analysis of the national supranational local and regional political systems of large and small countries across Europe including Central and Eastern Europe and the Balkans this accessible book covers history theory institutions parties and party systems and interest groups among others. Key topics and features of this book: Examines the European Union multilevel governance system and uses a regional cluster approach to highlight differences across Europe. Contextualises European politics in a theoretical framework explaining the major political social and economic transformations taking place in the information age. A new chapter on the comparative political systems and cultures of wider Europe particularly Russia Ukraine Moldova Georgia Belarus and Turkey. Engages with the latest challenges and crises facing Europe including new streamlined chapters on parties elections politics and policy-making of the European Union. Extended coverage of hot topics such as finance and the Eurocrisis immigration populism and xenophobia. Uses a wide range of pedagogical features including further readings and revision questions. Includes a fully updated companion website containing rich reference data chapter summaries and weblinks. Richly illustrated throughout this work is an indispensable resource for all students and scholars of European politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138895027

Contemporary European Security Contemporary European Security explores the complex European security architecture and introduces students to the empirical theoretical and conceptual approaches to studying the subject. Written by experts in each subfield it addresses key topics within the wider strategic context of international security. Presenting traditional and critical debates to illuminate this ever-changing field it addresses specifically: European security since 2000 and the end of the Cold War. The evolution of International Relations theories in understanding security in Europe. The role of NATO in the post-war period and its strategy impact and enlargement. The institutionalisation of the CSCE and the political tensions within the OSCE. The EU’s Common Security and Defence Policy and recent policy initiatives in defence. Feminist conceptions of European security. European military innovation. Security challenges in the post-Soviet space and the growing instability in the Middle East and North Africa. The emergence of human security. Internal and societal security. This essential textbook will be of key interests to students and scholars of European Security Security and Military studies Strategic Studies European Politics and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415473576

Contemporary European Theatre Directors This expanded second edition of Contemporary European Theatre Directors is an ambitious and unprecedented overview of many of the key directors working in European theatre over the past 30 years. This book is a vivid account of the vast range of work undertaken in European theatre during the last three decades situated lucidly in its artistic cultural and political context. Each chapter discusses a particular director showing the influences on their work how it has developed over time its reception and the complex relation it has with its social and cultural context. The volume includes directors living and working in Italy Germany France Spain Poland Russia Romania the UK Belgium Switzerland and the Netherlands offering a broad and international picture of the directing landscape. Now revised and updated Contemporary European Theatre Directors is an ideal text for both undergraduate and postgraduate directing students as well as those researching contemporary theatre practices providing a detailed guide to the generation of directors whose careers were forged and tempered in the changing Europe following the end of the Cold War. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367023164

Contemporary Families at the Nexus of Research and Practice Contemporary Families at the Nexus of Research and Practice integrates current research with clinical theory to establish the most up-to-date evidence-supported treatment options for unique contemporary families. Each chapter begins with a case study and genogram. A research section that explains family experiences outlined in the case study follows. Finally a treatment section presents clinical theory and provides an evidence-supported practice. Together each chapter demonstrates how theory gets translated into practice. Family forms discussed include families of divorce stepfamilies families of addiction impoverished families families of incarceration families of cyberbullying and families of murder victims. Whether you’re a professional or a student this book will provide both relevant research findings and explicit instruction and case material to augment your practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138950733

Contemporary FamiliesTranslating Research Into Practice Written for researchers practitioners and students in advanced courses this book furthers our understanding of the complexity of contemporary families. Seven types of families are the focus of this book based on the research available and the challenges they present for mental health professionals. The family forms discussed are• Adoption• Foster care• Interracial families• Family members with special needs (with a focus on autism)• Families with LGBTQ members• Grandparent-headed Families• Family members with chronic medical conditions The volume establishes an innovative format that fits the new age of evidence-based practice. Each chapter is written by a collaborative team of authors consisting of researchers and practitioners. The former address the prevalence and characteristics of the family form and then present the research findings most relevant to clinical practice; the latter use this as the foundation for their portion of the chapter in which they discuss strategies for good therapeutic intervention representing a true integration of science and practice. Readers learn about relevant research findings regarding each family described as well as gain explicit instruction and case material for which to augment therapeutic efforts with these populations.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415711630

Contemporary Feminisms in Social Work Practice Contemporary Feminisms in Social Work Practice explores feminism as core to social work knowledge practice and ethics. It demonstrates how gender-neutral perspectives and practices obscure gender discourses and power relations. It also shows feminist social work practice can transform areas of social work not specifically concerned with gender through its emphasis on relationships and power. Within and outside feminism there is a growing assumption that equality has been won and is readily available to all women. However women continue to dominate the ranks of the poor in developed and developing countries around the world; male perpetrated violence against women and children has not reduced; women outnumber men by up to three to one in the diagnosis of common mental health problems; and women continue to be severely underrepresented in every realm of power decision-making and wealth. This worrying context draws attention to the ways gender relations structure most of the problems faced by the women men and children in the day-to-day worlds in which social work operates. Drawing together key contemporary thinking about feminism and its place in social work this international collection looks at both core curriculum areas taught in social work programs and a wide range of practice fields that involve key challenges and opportunities for future feminist social work. This book is suitable for all social work students and academics. It examines the nuanced nature of power relationships in the everyday and areas such as working with cross-cultural communities mental health interpersonal violence and abuse homelessness child protection ageing disability and sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138494534

Contemporary Feminist Pragmatism The notion of "feminist pragmatism" or "pragmatist feminism" has been around since Charlene Haddock Seigfried introduced it two decades ago. However the bulk of the work in this field has been directed toward recovering the feminist strain of classical American philosophy largely through renewed interest in the work of Jane Addams. This exploration of the origins of feminism and pragmatism has been fruitful in building a foundation for theoretical considerations. The editors of this volume believe the next logical step is the contemporary application to both theory and experience. Contemporary Feminist Pragmatism is the first book to address the modern significance of the nexus of feminism and pragmatism. The issues explored here include the relationship between community and identity particularly around the impact of gender and race; reframing political practice regarding feminist pragmatist commitments including education sustainability movements and local efforts like community gardens; and the association between ethics and inquiry including explorations of Buddhism hospitality and animal-human relationships. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138921474

Contemporary Feminist Research from Theory to Practice Exploring the breadth of contemporary feminist research practices this engaging text immerses the reader in cutting-edge theories methods and practical strategies. Chapters review theoretical work and describe approaches to conducting quantitative qualitative and community-based research with participants; doing content or media analysis; and evaluating programs or interventions. Ethical issues are addressed and innovative uses of digital media highlighted. The focus is studying gender inequities as they are experienced by individuals and groups from diverse cultural racial and socioeconomic backgrounds and with diverse gender identities. Delving into the process of writing and publishing feminist research the text covers timely topics such as public scholarship activism and arts-based practices. The companion website features interviews with prominent feminist researchers.   Pedagogical Features *Case examples of feminist research. *Running glossary of key terms. *Boxes highlighting hot topics and key points for practice. *End-of-chapter discussion questions and activities. *End-of-chapter annotated suggested reading (books articles and online resources). *Sample letters to research participants. *Appendix of feminist scholars organized by discipline. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462520251

Contemporary Feminist TheatresTo Each Her Own Contemporary Feminist Theatres is a major evaluation of the forms feminism has taken in the theatre since 1968. Lizbeth Goodman provides a provocative and interdisciplinary study of the development of feminist theatres in Britain. She examines the treatment of key issues such as gender race sexuality language and power in performance. Based on original research and fresh data Contemporary Feminist Theatres is a fully comprehensive and admirably clear analysis of a flourishing field of practice and inquiry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138473195

Contemporary Feminist TheologiesPower Authority Love This book explores the issues of power authority and love with current concerns in the Christian theological exploration of feminism and feminist theology. It addresses its key themes in three parts: (1) power deals with feminist critiques (2) authority unpacks feminist methodologies and (3) love explores feminist ethics. Covering issues such as embodiment intersectionality liberation theologies historiography queer approaches to hermeneutics philosophy and more it provides a multi-layered and nuanced appreciation of this important area of theological thought and practice. This volume will be vital reading for scholars of feminist theology queer theology process theology practical theology religion and gender. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367490805

Contemporary Film and EconomicsLights! Camera! Econ! What does the movie Lion tell us about why some societies grow rich and others remain poor? What can the global box office juggernaut Jurassic World tell us about entrepreneurs and the ethics of business? Can the movie Passengers give us insight into human motivation and decision making? This book surveys more than 40 movies to answer these questions and much more. Movies do more than entertain. They project important insights often unintentional into the way the world works and the values society cares about. Indeed their stories are often grounded in the real-world experiences of everyday people. As part of this movies also provide a window into understanding and evaluating economic behavior. Economics is after all the study of how scarce resources like labor capital and technology are used to improve (or reduce) our welfare. It also helps us to more fully understand the consequences in our lives that result from those choices and decisions. Through exploring a wide range of films from Passengers to Victoria and Abdul this book delves into economic concepts such as opportunity costs profit maximization greed business ethics monopoly economic growth and entrepreneurship. Contemporary Film and Economics is a must read for anyone interested in how movies project and interpret economic ideas craft popular narratives for how economies operate and explore motivations for economic behavior. Economists will find it useful in starting discussions on key concepts while filmmakers will find the discussions of economic concepts a provocative way of thinking about how to craft engaging stories that are grounded in practical experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815367055

Contemporary Film Theory During the twentieth century the medium of film has developed as a means of understanding the complexity of modern life. Since 1968 film theory has concentrated not so much on theme or content but on the deeper question of how the medium works on its viewer. Film theory has been profoundly influenced by the writings of such modern thinkers as Saussure Freud Lacan Anthusser Derrida and Kristeva. It combines modes of textual analysis relating to linguistics and semiology a Marxist reading of ideology and theories of subjectivity the spectator and gender redefined by psychoanalysis.This judicious selection from key work by Stephen Heath Fredric Jameson Laura Mulvey Mary Ann Doanne and others represents some of the most important contemporary writing about film. It provides a consistent and developing analysis that will be of interest to students concerned with film and film studies as well as students of cultural media and communication studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138167148

Contemporary Foundations for Teaching English as an Additional LanguagePedagogical Approaches and Classroom Applications This engaging volume on English as an Additional Language (EAL) argues persuasively for the importance of critical participatory pedagogies that embrace multilingualism and multimodality in the field of TESOL. It highlights the role of the TESOL profession in teaching for social justice and advocacy and explores how critical participatory pedagogies translate into English language teaching and teacher education around the world. Bringing together diverse scholars in the field and practicing English language teachers editors Polina Vinogradova and Joan Kang Shin present 10 thematically organized units that demonstrate that language teaching pedagogy must be embedded in the larger sociocultural contexts of teaching and learning to be successful. Each unit covers one pedagogical approach and includes three case studies to illustrate how English language teachers across the world implement these approaches in their classrooms. The chapters are supplemented by discussion questions and a range of practical sources for further exploration. Addressing established and emerging areas of TESOL topics covered include: Critical and postmethod pedagogies Translingualism Digital literacy and multiliteracies Culturally responsive pedagogy Advocacy Featuring educators implementing innovative approaches in primary secondary and tertiary contexts across borders Contemporary Foundations for Teaching English as an Additional Language is an ideal text for methods and foundational courses in TESOL and will appeal to in-service and preservice English language teachers as well as students and teacher educators in TESOL and applied linguistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367026356

Contemporary FranceAn Introduction to French Politics and Society At least since the French Revolution France has the peculair distinction of simultaneously fascinating charming and exasperating its neighbours and foreign observers. Contemporary France provides an essential introduction for students of French politics and society exploring contemporary developments while placing them in a deeper historical intellectual cultural and social context that makes for insightful analysis. Thus chapters on France's economic policy and welfare state its foreign and European policies and its political movements and recent institutional developments are informed by an analysis of the country's unique political and institutional traditions distinct forms of nationalism and citizenship dynamic intellectual life and recent social trends. Summaries of key political economic and social movements and events are displayed as exhibits. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203783993

Contemporary FranceEssays and Texts on Politics Economics and Society In one stimulating source this successful text provides a rigorous analysis of the political economic and social developments in post-war France. The analysis is supported by specially selected French language texts and exercises. This text is suitable for undergraduate students of French (especially within a languages social science or business course) and for courses in French Studies and European Studies.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138835825

Contemporary French Cultural Studies The study of French culture has long ceased to be purely centred on literature. Undergraduate French courses now embrace all forms of cultural production and consumption and students need to have a broad knowledge of everything from day-time TV and the latest detective novels to debates about national identity and immigration policies.This stimulating text is an introduction to the full range of contemporary French culture. Written by a group of leading academics both within and outside France each chapter focuses on a topic from the French cultural scene today. Starting with an overview of resources for further information (both in print and online) the text discusses the varied forms of French cultural expression and looks critically at what 'Frenchness' itself means. The book also explores examples of cultural production ranging from sport media and literature to theatre cinema festivals and music. An essential resource for students and scholars alike this text provides detailed material and analysis as well as a launch-pad for further study. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203784006

Contemporary French Philosophy (Routledge Revivals)A Study in Norms and Values First published in 1964 this is not just a chronicle or encyclopaedia but deals thoroughly in turn with meaning view about reason and views about values particularly moral values. The author's knowledge of French literature if extensive and thorough and a feature of the book is his analysis of the philosophical implications of literarry wroks by Sartre Paul Valery Camus and others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415610834

Contemporary FuturesPerspectives from Social Anthropology In industrial societies imagining the future is a serious business; our assumptions about the future govern the present management of domestic national and global resources and are projected some would say inflicted on societies whose visions are different. Contemporary Futures focuses not so much on whether the future can be known but on interpreting the way we and others picture it. The contributors all social anthropologists explore the effects that this picture has on the present on group identity and belief in the self and its survival on our relationships with other cultures and on the future itself. They provide a cross-cultural perspective on a range of futures visualised at this time and discusses the implications of Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138161238

Contemporary GermanyEssays and Texts on Politics Economics & Society Designed for combined Language and Social Science 2nd and 3rd year courses on Germany found in departments of German Politics Modern Language and European Studies. This book charts the post-war development of Germany - East & West - through to reunification and Germany's evolving role in world politics and economics. It combines a concise yet comprehensive introduction in English to contemporary German politics society & economics with extensive authentic extracts from German language publications backed up with specially developed language exercises Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315839400

Contemporary Greece and Europe This title was first published in 2000:  Contemporary Greek society is characterized by an all-embracing trend for reform. This task however is constrained by problems of Greek polity rooted in the historical and political culture. This text explores the important facets of divergence between Greece and the EU examining the process through which they affect the relative performance of the country in the economic social political and international relations fronts together with significant attempts to modernize and rationalize internal and external policies and structures. The book is in five parts. In the first introductory section Greece's Alternate Minister of Foreign Affairs the late Yannos Kranidiotis analyzes the fundamental objectives of Greek foreign policy whilst the editors explore the challenges of EU membership for Greek domestic and foreign politics and Greece's participation in the process of European integration. The second part deals with Greece and the EMU the third analyzes the issues related to state modernization and adjustment. A fourth section examines the welfare state and related policies and the final part analyzes Greece's foreign policy and external relations with particular emphasis on the Balkans and Greek-Turkish relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138734067

Contemporary Greek Fiction in a United EuropeFrom Local History to the Global Individual "After more than twenty years as a full member of the European Union Greece has produced a literature with radically different thematic ideological and linguistic orientations from previous periods for both domestic and international reasons. Since literature is considered to constitute both the repository of culture and one of its several manifestations any attempt to assess cultural convergence in a unified Europe necessitates an examination and evaluation of contemporary literary production in individual member states. The present volume - the collective work of academics literary critics and fiction writers - investigates the dramatically new trends that have emerged in contemporary Greek fiction and places this local literature within an international context." Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781351197274

Contemporary Group Theatre in Kolkata India This book is the first of its kind offering a materialistic semiotic analysis of a non-Western theatre culture: Bengali group theatre. Arnab Banerji fills two lacunas in contemporary theatre scholarship. First the materialist semiotic approach to studying a non-Western theatre event allows Banerji to critically examine the material conditions in which theatre is created and seen outside the Euro-American context. And second by shifting the critical lens onto a contemporary urban theatre phenomenon from India the book attempts to even out the scholastic imbalance in Indian theatre scholarship which has largely focused on folk and classical traditions. The book shows a refreshing new perspective toward a theatre culture that frequently escapes the critical lens in spite of being one of the largest urban theatre cultures in the world. Theatre events are a sum total of the conditions in which they are built and the conditions in which they are viewed. Studying the event separate from its materialistic beginnings and semiotic effects allow only a partial insight into the performance phenomenon. The materialist semiotic critical framework of this book locates the Bengali group theatre within its performative context and offers a heretofore unexplored insight into this vibrant theatre culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367205133

Contemporary HermeneuticsHermeneutics as Method Philosophy and Critique Hermeneutics can loosely be defined as the theory or philosophy of the interpretation of menaing. It is a central topic in the philosophy of the social sciences the philosophy of art and language and in literary criticism. This book first published in 1980 gives a detailed overview and analysis of the main strands of contemporary hermeneutical thought. It includes a number of readings in order to give the reader a first-hand acquaintance with the subjects and the debates within it. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082397

Contemporary High Performance ComputingFrom Petascale toward Exascale Contemporary High Performance Computing: From Petascale toward Exascale focuses on the ecosystems surrounding the world’s leading centers for high performance computing (HPC). It covers many of the important factors involved in each ecosystem: computer architectures software applications facilities and sponsors. The first part of the book examines significant trends in HPC systems including computer architectures applications performance and software. It discusses the growth from terascale to petascale computing and the influence of the TOP500 and Green500 lists. The second part of the book provides a comprehensive overview of 18 HPC ecosystems from around the world. Each chapter in this section describes programmatic motivation for HPC and their important applications; a flagship HPC system overview covering computer architecture system software programming systems storage visualization and analytics support; and an overview of their data center/facility. The last part of the book addresses the role of clouds and grids in HPC including chapters on the Magellan FutureGrid and LLGrid projects. With contributions from top researchers directly involved in designing deploying and using these supercomputing systems this book captures a global picture of the state of the art in HPC. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9781466568341

Contemporary High Performance ComputingFrom Petascale toward Exascale Volume 3 Contemporary High Performance Computing: From Petascale toward Exascale Volume 3 focuses on the ecosystems surrounding the world’s leading centers for high performance computing (HPC). It covers many of the important factors involved in each ecosystem: computer architectures software applications facilities and sponsors. This third volume will be a continuation of the two previous volumes and will include other HPC ecosystems using the same chapter outline: description of a flagship system major application workloads facilities and sponsors.Features:Describes many prominent international systems in HPC from 2015 through 2017 including each system’s hardware and software architectureCovers facilities for each system including power and coolingPresents application workloads for each siteDiscusses historic and projected trends in technology and applicationsIncludes contributions from leading expertsDesigned for researchers and students in high performance computing computational science and related areas this book provides a valuable guide to the state-of-the art research trends and resources in the world of HPC. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367729547

Contemporary High Performance ComputingFrom Petascale toward Exascale Volume Two HPC is used to solve a number of complex questions in computational and data-intensive sciences. These questions include the simulation and modeling of physical phenomena such as climate change energy production drug design global security and materials design; the analysis of large data sets such as those in genome sequencing astronomical observation and cybersecurity; and the intricate design of engineered products such as airplanes and automobiles.This second volume of Contemporary High Performance Computing: From Petascale toward Exascale continues to document international HPC ecosystems including the sponsors and sites that host them. Each chapter is punctuated with a site's flagship system and:Presents highlights of applications workloads and benchmarksDescribes hardware architectures system software and programming systemsExplores storage visualization and analyticsExamines the data center/facility as well as system statisticsFeaturing pictures of buildings and systems in production floorplans and many block diagrams and charts to illustrate system design and performance Contemporary High Performance Computing: From Petascale toward Exascale Volume Two delivers a detailed snapshot of the rich history of practice in modern HPC. This book provides a valuable reference for researchers in HPC and computational science. Media > Books > Print Books Chapman & Hall 9780367377755

Contemporary Hinduism Most overviews of Hindu belief and practice follow a history from the ancient Vedas to today. Such approaches privilege Brahmanical traditions and create a sense of Hinduism as a homogenous system and culture and one which is largely unchanging and based solely on sacred texts. In reality modern Hindu faith and culture present an extraordinary range of dynamic beliefs and practices. "Contemporary Hinduism" aims to capture the full breadth of the Hindu worldview as practised today both in the sub-continent and the diaspora. Global and regional faith ritualised and everyday practice Brahmanical and non-Brahmanical belief and ascetic and devotional traditions are all discussed. Throughout the discussion is illustrated with detailed case material and images whilst key terms are highlighted and explained in a glossary. "Contemporary Hinduism" presents students with a lively and engaging survey of Hinduism offering an introduction to the oldest and one of the most complex of world religions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781844656905

Contemporary Hollywood Cinema A comprehensive overview of the film industry in Hollywood today Contemporary Hollywood Cinema brings together leading international cinema scholars to explore the technology institutions film makers and movies of contemporary American film making. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203349847

Contemporary Hospitality and Tourism Management Issues in China and India This book represents a comprehensive authoritative and up-to-date analysis of key sectors in the hospitality and tourism industries in China and India and will address the market's growing need for information on Tourism in China and India. The text will be written in an accessible style drawing on the authors’ wealth of theoretical educational and industry experience. The text will contain inputs from academic colleagues and commercial contacts from the identified region.Case studies will give real life experiences of hospitality and tourism companies and organisations operating in this region and will include interactive exercises and discussion points. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138141827

Contemporary Housing Issues in a Globalized World The globalization of housing finance led to the global financial crisis which has created new barriers to adequate and affordable housing. It presents major challenges for current housing law and policy as well as for the development of housing rights. This book examines and discusses key contemporary housing issues in the context of today’s globalized housing systems. The book takes up the challenge of developing a new paradigm working towards the possibility of an alternative future. Revolving around three constellations of writing by diverse contributors each chapter sets out a clear and developed approach to contemporary housing issues. The first major theme considers the crisis in mortgage market regulation the development of mortgage securitization and comparisons between Spain and Ireland two countries at the epicentre of the global housing market crisis. The second thematic consideration focuses on housing rights within the European human rights architecture within national constitutions and those arising from new international instruments with their particular relevance for persons with disabilities and developing economies. The third theme incorporates an examination of responses to the decline and regeneration of inner cities legal issues around squatting in developed economies and changes in tenure patterns away from home-ownership. This topical book will be valuable to those who are interested in law housing rights and human rights policy-making and globalization. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367600891

Contemporary Human Rights ChallengesThe Universal Declaration of Human Rights and its Continuing Relevance The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) was drafted by the UN Commission on Human Rights in the aftermath of the World War II in an attempt to address the wrongs of the past and plan for a better future for all.　 With contributions from President Jimmy Carter UNESCO Secretary General Audrey Azoulay and the former Archbishop of Canterbury Rowan Williams this collection of essays Contemporary Human Rights Challenges: The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and its Continuing Relevance by leading international experts offers a timely contemporary view on the UDHR and its continuing relevance to today’s issues. Reflecting the structure of the UDHR the chapters written by 28 academics practitioners and activists bring a contemporary perspective to the original principles proclaimed in the Declaration’s 30 Articles. It will be a stimulating accessible read with real world examples for anyone involved in thinking about designing or applying public policy particularly government officials politicians lawyers journalists and academics and those engaged in promoting social justice. Examined through these universal principles which have enduring relevance the authors grapple with some of today’s most pressing challenges some of which for example equality and gender related rights would not have been foreseen by the original drafters of the Declaration who included Eleanor Roosevelt René Cassin and John Humphrey. The essays cover a wide range of topics such as an individual’s right to privacy in a digital age freedom to practise one’s religion and the right to redress and make a compelling and detailed argument for the on-going importance and significance of the Declaration and human rights in our rapidly changing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367481506

Contemporary Human Rights IdeasRethinking theory and practice Written by a former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (2003–4) this book has been fully updated for a second edition and continues to provide a much needed short and accessible introduction to the foundational human rights ideas of our times and shows that every government is under international obligation to respect and uphold universal human rights. Updates include: Discussion of the recent intellectual challenges to the international human rights movement Examination of the establishment and functioning of the Human Rights Council and the Universal Review Process Evaluation of the developments in the area of the Responsibility to Protect and continued efforts to implement the right to development Inclusion of issues such as the push for compensation for slavery experiments with democracy in a number of countries and the decisions of international judicial and human rights organs on conceptual and protection issues This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of Global Institutions International Law and Human Rights. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138807167

Contemporary Identities of Creativity and Creative Work Creative workers have been celebrated internationally for their flexibility in new labour markets centred on culture creativity and most recently innovation. This book draws on research with novice and established workers in a range of specializations in order to explore the meanings aspirations and practical difficulties associated with a creative identification. It investigates the difficulties and attractions of creative work as a personalized affect-laden project of self-making perpetually open and oriented to possibility uncertain in its trajectory or rewards. Employing a cross-disciplinary methodology and analytic approach the book investigates the new cultural meanings in play around a creative career. It shows how classic ideals of design and the creative arts re-interpreted and promoted within contemporary art schools validate the lived experience of precarious working in the global sectors of the creative and cultural industries yet also contribute to its conflicts. 'Contemporary Identities of Creativity and Creative Work' presents a distinctive study and original findings which make it essential reading for social scientists including social psychologists with an interest in cultural and media studies creativity identity work and contemporary careers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251588

Contemporary IMRTDeveloping Physics and Clinical Implementation The most important radiotherapy modality used today intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is the most technologically advanced radiotherapy cancer treatment available rapidly replacing conformal and three-dimensional techniques. Because of these changes oncologists and radiotherapists need up-to-date information gathered by physicists and engineers. Focusing on new developments and the preliminary clinical implementation Contemporary IMRT: Developing Physics and Clinical Implementation discusses the relationship between these advances and applications. Capturing contemporary technological advances the book reviews modern applications of IMRT and shows how IMRT is used now and how it will be used in the future. The book begins with a historical background of IMRT as well as a discussion of the current state of IMRT. It also covers technical solutions that have been commercialized such as the sliding window technique step-and-shoot tomotherapy and the Cyberknife. The final chapter explores imaging developments and new planning methods including gradient-descent and split modulation.Covering recent advancements in IMRT and showing how these techniques and devices have been implemented Contemporary IMRT: Developing Physics and Clinical Implementation provides state-of-the-art findings for oncologists radiotherapists radiographers physicists and engineers. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367454296

Contemporary India and South AfricaLegacies Identities Dilemmas This book deals with the legacies of the Indian experiences of migration and diaspora in South Africa. It highlights the social imaginaries of the migrants and citizens as they negotiate between a reconstructed notion of ‘India’ and their real present and future in the country of citizenship. Both South Africa and India have had a long history of group-based identity movements against exploitation around caste and race intersecting with class gender language religion and region. The combined history has allowed them to participate in novel ways in the global arena as regional powers. The book suggests that the question of identity concerns itself with exploitation and oppression of excluded groups in both countries. The authors are particularly attentive to the manner in which the two democratic states have confronted the challenges of history together with contemporary demands of inclusion and discuss the dilemmas involved in resolving them. The volume also raises questions regarding future roles especially in the fields of education and the environment. It will be of interest to those in the fields of sociology political science international relations history migration and diaspora studies as well as to the general reader. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138662537

Contemporary India: The Basics Contemporary India: The Basics provides readers with a clear and accessible guide through the richness diversity and complexity of twenty-first century India. It explores the reality of the country’s cultural diversity which creates both harmony and tension. Covering issues the country faces both domestically and on the global stage this book analyzes the political social cultural and economic landscape of India and investigates how the future might look for India. The book addresses key questions such as: How has India risen to be a major economic power? What role does sectarianism play in the world’s largest democracy? How do caste and gender affect the structure of Indian society? What is the domestic and international impact of Bollywood? Featuring maps discussion questions and suggestions for further reading this is the ideal introduction to India for those who are new to the study of this most fascinating and complex of countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415841566

Contemporary IndiaSociety and Its Governance Soon after independence Indian political leadership decided to pursue the attainment of four self-stipulated goals: to attain an improved standard of living through higher rates of growth to establish a functioning political democracy to achieve social equality through social re-engineering and to make a quick transition in making government a servant of the public than being its master as was the case during the previous colonial regime. This book describes the journey from the past to the present in the articulation of these goals and evaluates the extent to which they have been achieved.This book is based on the belief that there is at work a principle of reciprocal causation between society and government. What society wants becomes a mandate for the government. That government is not a disinterested party and its actions and failures to act have an immense impact on the working of society. Premchand asserts that there is no aspect of civic life in India that is immune from governmental action. This relationship between government and society during the last six decades since independence is intensively examined.India is a land of paradoxes and surprises. The book covers political social and administrative developments during the last decades to provide perspective on the changing relationship between society and governments at various levels. This is followed by studies of the various ways in which classification systems are used in India today the urban-rural divide non-resident Indians as neo-change agents emerging pattern of classes and the resurgence of religion in everyday life. The final chapters deal with the vast range of discontents in governance corruption and its impact on civic life the myth of law and order and the emergence of a public voice in policymaking. The work is fair balanced tough minded and revealing. It is a must read for specialists policymakers and people worldwide for whom India is a civilization of inexhaustible interest. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138508576

Contemporary Intellectual Assessment Fourth EditionTheories Tests and Issues This leading practitioner reference and text--now in a revised and expanded fourth edition--provides the knowledge needed to use state-of-the-art cognitive tests with individuals of all ages from preschoolers to adults. The volume examines major theories and tests of intelligence (in chapters written by the theorists and test developers themselves) and presents research-based approaches to test interpretation. Contributors address critical issues in evaluating culturally and linguistically diverse students gifted students and those with intellectual disability sensory–motor impairments traumatic brain injuries and learning difficulties and disabilities. The fourth edition highlights the use of cognitive test results in planning school-based interventions. New to This Edition*Complete coverage of new or updated tests: WPPSI-IV WISC-V WISC-V Integrated WJ IV ECAD CAS2 RIAS-2 KABC-II Normative Update and UNIT2.*Chapters on cutting-edge approaches to identifying specific learning disabilities and reading disorders.*Chapters on brain imaging neuropsychological intervention in schools adult intellectual development and DSM-5 criteria for learning disorders.*Updated chapters on theories of intelligence their research base and their clinical utility in guiding cognitive and neuropsychological assessment practice. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462535781

Contemporary Inter-regional Dialogue and Cooperation between the EU and ASEAN on Non-traditional Security Challenges This book provides an analysis of non-traditional security (NTS) crises and cooperation between the European Union (EU) and Southeast Asia. Using case studies – transboundary air pollution marine life endangerment illegal migration and terrorism – from both Southeast Asia and Western Europe between 2009 and 2016 this book offers a contemporary understanding of the EU as a collective actor within the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)-EU and Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) inter-regional dialogue formats and affiliated programmes. Through new empirical insights into the regional and inter-regional institutional dynamics of the EU and ASEAN in times of crisis and rising nationalism in both regions the author demonstrates in particular the relevance of the EU as a security and normative actor and the value of inter-regionalism as a foreign and security tool of the EU in Southeast Asia. Thus this book underlines the importance of regional organisations in the management of contemporary transboundary NTS challenges within global governance. Enhancing topical debates and offering a timely assessment of crisis-induced regionalism and inter-regionalism in world affairs this book will be of interest to scholars studying International Relations International Security Southeast Asian Studies European Studies and Public Policy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367272180

Contemporary IsraelDomestic Politics Foreign Policy and Security Challenges This book provides the reader with a balanced understanding of both the dynamism and the complexity of Israeli politics. It is devoted to Israel's domestic politics which includes right-wing and left-wing parties Israel's main interest-group parties Israeli security and foreign policy issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367097042

Contemporary Issues and Prospects in Business Development in AfricaCelebrating the 20th Anniversary of the Journal of African Business Celebrating the 20th anniversary of the Journal of African Business this book delves into contemporary issues in business and business knowledge development in Africa. This collection of eight chapters—by fourteen distinguished scholars based in Africa Europe and North America—covers anticorruption strategies; domestic credit and export diversification; the challenges of doing business in African countries; the emergence of African endogenous businesses; board gender diversity; governance and performance of strategic alliances; customer-centric marketing in Africa; and the intellectual development of the Journal of African Business as the premier research outlet for African business since its inception in 2000. Each chapter offers a cogently differentiated perspective about business growth or business knowledge development in Africa. Made up of contributions which are vividly and ingeniously written to be accessible to decision-makers and other non-experts this book will be of interest to all those researching the development of business in Africa. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of African Business. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367355296

Contemporary Issues in Australian LiteratureInternational Perspectives The contemporary study of Australian literature ranges widely across issues of general cultural studies the politics of identity (both ethnic and gendered) and the position of Australia within wider postcolonial contexts. This volume intervenes in the most significant of issues in these areas from a variety of international perspectives. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315040073

Contemporary Issues in Australian Urban and Regional Planning Contemporary Issues in Australian Urban and Regional Planning looks at a wide range of planning issues in Australia from the city to the regional scale covering key topics in sustainable development and planning including economic social environmental and governance perspectives. It also covers issues of climate change population and urbanization trends economic competitiveness and the Quadruple Bottom Line (QBL) Sustainability agenda. The book is organized around three key elements: Pressures and Principles of development and planning for sustainability Planning Practice and Processes focused on essential topics including cities regions rural areas and social and environmental issues and Future Processes and Prospects for planning practice and education covering the fundamental issues of assessing sustainability managing risk effective participation and evolving approaches to planning education. Contemporary Issues in Australian Urban and Regional Planning is an invaluable resource for students and practitioners of planning and related fields and provides a critical perspective on current issues in evolving natural and socio-economic contexts in Australian planning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138819252

Contemporary Issues in Branding This book provides students and academics with a comprehensive analysis of the theory and practice of branding. The challenge to explore new and effective ways of harnessing the power of communication to engage with company stakeholders in interactive immediate and innovative ways is ever-present in the digital era. Digital marketing and social media create opportunities for managers to communicate their brand’s identity to their consumers and stakeholders. Yet limited empirical research exists to elucidate these issues and less still that assists our understanding of branding issues at an international level. Recognising the complexity and plurality at the heart of the branding discipline this text explores the relationship between brands identity and stakeholders. Working through building designing and maintaining a brand the authors consider such aspects as strategic planning and campaign management research and measurement media relations employee communication leadership and change communication and crisis branding. Critically differing methods and approaches applied to branding and communication research design are assessed including both qualitative and quantative methods. Proposing a mixture of theory and practice with international case studies this book is an invaluable companion for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students academics of marketing and strategic brand management as well as managers and decision makers globally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138368545

Contemporary Issues in California Archaeology Recent archaeological research on California includes a greater diversity of models and approaches to the region’s past as older literature on the subject struggles to stay relevant. This comprehensive volume offers an in-depth look at the most recent theoretical and empirical developments in the field including key controversies relevant to the Golden State: coastal colonization impacts of comets and drought cycles systems of power Polynesian contacts and the role of indigenous peoples in the research process among others. With a specific emphasis on those aspects of California’s past that resonate with the state’s modern cultural identity the editors and contributors—all leading figures in California archaeology—seek a new understanding of the myth and mystique of the Golden State. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781611320923

Contemporary Issues in ChildhoodA Bio-ecological Approach Contemporary Issues in Childhood provides undergraduate students with a comprehensive introduction to the current influences and challenges that surround childhood families and communities. The text carefully explores the lives of children and young people to make clear the link between this particular demographic and social contexts such as family community and society. Key theories and concepts are examined in each chapter using Bronfenbrenner’s bio-ecological model to highlight the complex and individual nature of child development. Written by highly experienced authors who represent a variety of professional disciplines the book offers a comprehensive introduction to encourage critical reflection on the influences and experiences of children and childhood. A range of rich practical examples accompany the text in addition to discussion questions case studies and further reading designed to support readers in reflecting on their own experiences as learners. Contemporary Issues in Childhood is essential reading for students on Education Studies courses and Childhood Family and Community Studies courses as well as preservice and in-service educators. It will also be of great interest to Early Childhood Studies and Special Needs/Inclusive Studies students. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138200869

Contemporary Issues in Comparative EducationA Festschrift in Honour of Professor Emeritus Vernon Mallinson Originally published in 1985. In the last two decades education in the Third World has greatly expanded raising many important issues. Some less developed countries have emulated the West in the style and organisation of their academic systems hence it could be said increasing their dependence. Others have deliberately avoided this path experimenting with systems more relevant to development and often in a radical way. At a theoretical level Marxist and neo-Marxist development theorists argue that education systems dependent on the West are evidence of economic dependency and of the correctness of Marxist development theories; while others argue that the evidence points to an interdependent world and that dependency theories do not apply to education. Interestingly two key Marxist Third World Countries China and Cuba have very conservative education systems. This book discusses the problems of dependence and interdependence in education throughout the world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138545113

Contemporary Issues in Construction in Developing Countries Economic growth and socio-economic development are particuliarly important for developing countries and the construction industry plays a central role in driving both of these. Traditionally the issues faced have been assumed to be merely offshoots of those encountered in industrialised nations and are usually discussed only in this context. In addition  research in construction management and economics has generally failed to take proper account of the unique or highly emphasised characteristics of the industries in developing countries or their economic and social environment. This volume challenges underlying assumptions and focuses on the distinct characteristics of construction in developing countries. In so doing it considers the issues from the perspective of the developing countries themselves to present a strong contemporary picture for researchers. It forms a companion volume to New Perspectives on Construction in Developing Countries which provides an update on the generic subjects relating to the construction industry in developing countries and covers new concepts and issues. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138381339

Contemporary Issues in Couples CounselingA Choice Theory and Reality Therapy Approach Contemporary Issues in Couples Counseling explores the most difficult issues that people in the helping professions face when treating couples and provides concrete solutions for addressing them effectively. Using the revolutionary choice theory and reality therapy approaches to couples counseling the book shows clinicians how to combine a relationship-based approach with the pragmatism of cognitive-behavior therapies. Both experienced and beginning clinicians will find Contemporary Issues in Couples Counseling ideal for helping clients focus on the here and now not the past and for creating treatment plans that meet clients' individual needs while also addressing the needs of their partners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138110762

Contemporary Issues in Cultural Heritage Tourism The perceived quality of a destination’s cultural offering has long been a significant factor in determining tourist choices of destination.  More recently the need to present touristic offerings that include cultural experiences and heritage has become widely recognised that this aspect of the tourism experience is an important differentiator of destinations as well as being amongst the most manageable.  This has also led to an increase in the management of such experiences through special exhibitions events and festivals as well as through ensuring more routine and controlled access to heritage sites.Reflecting the increasing application of cultural heritage as a driver for tourism and development this book provides for the first time a cohesive volume on the subject that is theoretically rich practically applied and empirically grounded.  Written by expert scholars and practitioners in the field the book covers a broad range of theoretical perspectives of cultural heritage tourism; regeneration policy stakeholders marketing socio-economic development impacts sustainability volunteering and ICT. It takes a broad view integrating international examples of sites monuments as well as intangible cultural heritage motor vehicle heritage events and modern art museums.This significant book furthers knowledge of the theory and application of tourism within the context of cultural heritage and will be of interest to students researchers and practitioners in a range of disciplines.    Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138082014

Contemporary Issues in Development Economics This new collection of articles puts the very latest issues in economic development under the microscope exploring them from a variety of perspectives.Beginning with an assessment of the current state of play in development the authors move forward to examine neglected issues such as human development gender brain drain military expenditure and post-colonial theory. While analysing the problems of external debts technology transfer and new theories of international trade the relationship between developing and developed economies is fully explored. The book also examines the important topics of financial reform structural adjustments and the role of the IMF in the new financial architecture.The highly respected contributors subject these critical issues to thorough analysis with suggestions towards resolving some of these problems making this an indispensable book that researchers and students of development economics cannot afford to miss. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138866294

Contemporary Issues in Development Finance Contemporary Issues in Development Finance provides comprehensive and up-to-date coverage of theoretical and policy issues in development finance from both the domestic and the external finance perspectives and emphasizes addressing the gaps in financial markets. The chapters cover topical issues such as microfinance private sector financing aid FDI remittances sovereign wealth trade finance and the sectoral financing of agricultural and infrastructural projects. Readers will acquire both breadth and depth of knowledge in critical and contemporary issues in development finance from a philosophical and yet pragmatic development impact approach. The text ensures this by carefully integrating the relevant theoretical underpinnings empirical assessments and practical policy issues into its analysis. The work is designed to be fully accessible to practitioners with only a limited theoretical economic background allowing them to deeply engage with the book as useful reference material. Readers may find more advanced information and technical details provided in clear concise boxes throughout the text. Finally each chapter is fully supported by a set of review questions and by cases and examples from developing countries particularly those in Africa. This book is a valuable resource for both development finance researchers and students taking courses in development finance development economics international finance financial development policy and economic policy management. Practitioners will find the development impact policy and conceptual analysis dimensions insightful analysing and designing intervention strategies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138324329

Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood Education in Germany The importance of early childhood education has been emphasized by a large body of research that has demonstrated that children’s cognitive and socio-emotional development is significantly influenced by the quality of the education and care received from their families and in preschool. Consequently it is important to investigate factors that pertain to the provision of a high-quality education and high-quality care for young children. This book addresses several important issues that are currently under discussion with respect to this topic. In particular the book focuses on three topics presently under debate: the professionalization of pedagogues working in the field of early childhood education; the quality of education and care provided by families and preschools; and the promotion of children from socio-economically disadvantaged families. Providing an excellent overview of current research in Germany this book will be useful to readers who are interested in international perspectives on early childhood education and who want to gain insight into relevant topics discussed in other countries. This book was originally published as a special issue of Early Child Development and Care. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367133559

Contemporary Issues in Exploratory Data Mining in the Behavioral Sciences This book reviews the latest techniques in exploratory data mining (EDM) for the analysis of data in the social and behavioral sciences to help researchers assess the predictive value of different combinations of variables in large data sets. Methodological findings and conceptual models that explain reliable EDM techniques for predicting and understanding various risk mechanisms are integrated throughout. Numerous examples illustrate the use of these techniques in practice. Contributors provide insight through hands-on experiences with their own use of EDM techniques in various settings. Readers are also introduced to the most popular EDM software programs. A related website at http://mephisto.unige.ch/pub/edm-book-supplement/offers color versions of the book’s figures a supplemental paper to chapter 3 and R commands for some chapters. The results of EDM analyses can be perilous – they are often taken as predictions with little regard for cross-validating the results. This carelessness can be catastrophic in terms of money lost or patients misdiagnosed. This book addresses these concerns and advocates for the development of checks and balances for EDM analyses. Both the promises and the perils of EDM are addressed. Editors McArdle and Ritschard taught the "Exploratory Data Mining" Advanced Training Institute of the American Psychological Association (APA). All contributors are top researchers from the US and Europe. Organized into two parts--methodology and applications the techniques covered include decision regression and SEM tree models growth mixture modeling and time based categorical sequential analysis. Some of the applications of EDM (and the corresponding data) explored include: selection to college based on risky prior academic profiles the decline of cognitive abilities in older persons global perceptions of stress in adulthood predicting mortality from demographics and cognitive abilities risk factors during pregnancy and the impact on neonatal development Intended as a reference for researchers methodologists and advanced students in the social and behavioral sciences including psychology sociology business econometrics and medicine interested in learning to apply the latest exploratory data mining techniques. Prerequisites include a basic class in statistics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415817097

Contemporary Issues in Financial Institutions and MarketsVolume I This book brings together academic work on contemporary issues in financial institutions and markets. The general theme is designed to allow for a wide range of topics covering the diverse nature of academic enquiry in banking and finance. The contributions thus address a broad spectrum of contemporary issues including bank diversification and securitization activities; bank regulatory reforms and competition; the performance of mutual funds and alternative asset classes; role of liquidity in price discovery for credit derivatives; and the existence of the compass rose pattern within option contracts market. This book was originally published as a special issue of The European Journal of Finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415645133

Contemporary Issues in Financial Institutions and MarketsVolume II This book showcases recent academic work on contemporary issues in financial institutions and markets. It covers a broad range of topics highlighting the diverse nature of academic research in banking and finance. As a consequence the contributions cover a wide range of issues across a broad spectrum including: capital structure arbitrage credit rating agencies credit default swap spreads market power in the banking industry and stock returns. This timely collection offers fresh insights and understandings into the ongoing debates within and between the academic and professional finance communities. This book was originally published as a special issue of the European Journal of Finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367739041

Contemporary Issues in Financial Institutions and MarketsVolume III The aim of this book is to bring academic work on contemporary issues in financial institutions and markets. The general theme is designed to allow for a wide range of topics covering the diverse nature of academic research in banking and finance. As a consequence the contributions cover a wide range of issues across a broad spectrum including: bank business models bank competition and stability credit card pricing and risk; bank supervision; and international investments. This book was originally published as a special issue of The European Journal of Finance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029470

Contemporary Issues in GerontologyPromoting Positive Ageing Written by leading international experts this book helps students and practitioners to better understand and cater for the needs of our ageing population. It examines: how services can be provided to meet the expectations and needs of a growing population of ageing citizens within a cost-effective social justice and positive ageing framework how resources allocated to aged care can be distributed equitably to better meet the demands associated with housing retirement service provision and care how health promotion principles can contribute to a healthy older population. Investigating current critical debates in health and social science the book explores innovative new approaches to aged care and ageing. By using international examples and a multidisciplinary approach this comprehensive textbook provides a broad understanding of ageing from a social perspective and analyzes concepts of ageism healthy ageing and positive ageing. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203015414

Contemporary Issues in Green and Ethical Marketing In recognising the realms of eco-marketing sustainable marketing social marketing and ethical consumption this collection provides an accessible overview of the multifaceted and challenging nature of green and ethical issues. In revealing that there are many ways to explore the consumption activities of green and ethical consumers the contributors point to some of the weaknesses identified in previous marketing research. The book also considers fundamental ways in which marketing academics and marketing practitioners can gain a more holistic understanding of the demographic psychological and socio-cultural influences upon the green and ethical consumer. The contributors offer insights underpinned by holistic and cross-cultural perspective. As a result this collection will advance marketing theory as well as offer valuable implications and recommendations for managers practitioners and policymakers the joint efforts of which are needed to ensure a more ‘green’ ethical and sustainable marketplace. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Marketing Management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138948280

Contemporary Issues in Heterodox EconomicsImplications for Theory and Policy Action Heterodox economics can provide a more complete and robust explanation of economic realities than orthodox (or mainstream) economics. Contemporary Issues in Heterodox Economics: Implications for Theory and Policy Action argues that this greater explanatory power gives heterodox economics the ability to illuminate appropriate policy for the major crises of our time as well as proffer the basis for a more rounded pluralist approach to economic theory. The chapters in this wide-ranging volume address some of the key issues facing the global economy including the growing disparity of income/wealth between persons and economic areas environmental degradation issues associated with employment and the regularity of economic/financial crises. The authors examine potential policy responses such as modern monetary theory models of public ownership and the need to move beyond standard concepts of growth. They also explore the deficiencies of orthodox economics and contend that a more pluralist approach to economics is required in the public sphere in academia and in the classroom in order to help face the challenges of the twenty-first century. This book is invaluable reading for students and scholars across the social sciences who are interested in alternatives to mainstream economic thinking. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367365042

Contemporary Issues in Higher Education The latest text in the Core Concepts in Higher Education series this volume speaks to the complex dimensions that higher education scholars and educators need to understand about the shifting role of postsecondary education in the United States. Chapter authors clarify current issues affecting the field and offer fresh perspectives articulating how policy demographic and institutional changes influence the everyday practices of those who work in higher education. This book explores macro perspectives affecting institutional decision-making and processes as well as students’ perspectives on campus—from colleges’ credentialing procedures to the current demographic changes in students’ enrollments to students’ social identities. Guiding questions at the end of each chapter offer readers an opportunity to frame discussions in which they can engage and invite readers to consider avenues for future research and exploration. This is a valuable resource for graduate students administrators and researchers who seek to understand and improve the policies and contexts of higher education today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138344617

Contemporary Issues in Human Factors and Aviation Safety Every issue of Ashgate's Human Factors and Aerospace Safety: An International Journal publishes an invited critical review of a key area from a widely-respected researcher. To celebrate a successful first three years of the journal and to make these papers available to a wider audience they have been collated here into a single volume. The book is divided into three sections with articles addressing safety issues in flight deck design aviation operations and training and air traffic management. These articles describe the state of current research within a practical context and present a potential future research agenda. Contemporary Issues in Human Factors and Aviation Safety will appeal to both professionals and researchers in aviation and associated industries who are interested in learning more about current issues in flight safety. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138270169

Contemporary Issues in Islam and ScienceVolume 2 The articles selected for this volume explore emergent issues in the contemporary relationship between Islam and science and present studies of eight major voices in the discourse. Also included is a section on the operationalization of Islamic science in the modern world and a section on studies in traditional Islamic cosmology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138378582

Contemporary Issues in Law and Economics Law and economics is the field of study devoted to understanding laws and legal institutions using the tools of economic theory. This growing subject has become a mainstream area of study in both law schools and economics departments and this book explores the "law and economics" approach to some of the most interesting questions issues and topics in law order and justice. Contemporary Issues in Law and Economics considers what economists call the "positive" analysis of the law – that is using economic theory to explain the nature of the law as it actually exists. As part of this approach the author examines questions such as what is the economic basis for the predominance of negligence rules in tort law? And what is the explanation for the illegality of blackmail? Furthermore another set of questions arises where the law seems to depart from the prescriptions of economic theory and these issues are also examined in this volume. For example the deeply rooted norm of proportionality between punishments and crimes and the use of escalating penalties for repeat offenders are both explored. With self-contained chapters written in a non-technical style this book offers a rigorous discussion of the above themes while remaining accessible to those without formal legal or economic training. It offers the ideal introduction to the field of law and economics while also providing a basis for students in more advanced courses. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138099760

Contemporary Issues in Law Enforcement and Policing Rising terrorism and advances in technology along with new organizational strategies and investigative techniques have stretched the traditional role of the police officer. Calls for strong intelligence-driven paramilitary policing juxtaposed with a demand for “softer” community policing leave officers under increased pressure to be tough and resolute yet compassionate accountable and adaptable. A measured analysis of these concerns is crucial to enable police officers to move forward in this increasingly conflicted world Drawn from the most important articles in Police Practice and Research Contemporary Issues in Law Enforcement and Policing focuses on the most common issues affecting today’s officers. Enhanced with an introduction and conclusion to present and weigh the arguments and consider the pragmatic aspects and challenges posed the articles are written by academics and practicing police officers from four countries to provide a balanced international point of view. Assessing the driving forces behind contemporary policing this book— ·         Addresses day-to-day policing and the stress found in both the daily grind and the division and stigmatization of certain branches of the force ·         Considers ethics corruption and the dangers of misplaced loyalties highlighting Australian strategies to prevent misconduct ·         Provides a typology of terrorism based on scope and justification and discusses appropriate counterterrorism measures as well as the impact on other policing priorities ·         Introduces a temporal component to the traditional spatial emphasis of crime mapping supported by a Madrid case study and its revealing failures ·         Discusses restorative policing as a fundamental s Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367864231

Contemporary Issues in Leadership This book describes concepts of leadership that range from self-leadership and transactional and transformational leadership to transcendental leadership and the intersection of self group and organizational leadership. It discusses the paradox of the dual role of leader and follower. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780813345574

Contemporary Issues in Leisure SciencesA Look Forward Celebrating the 40th anniversary of the Leisure Sciences journal this book focuses on where it and leisure sciences (as a field) started and what the future might hold for both. The foremost scholars in our field dialogue debate critique and reflect on leisure studies’ progress and future. Authors consider and write about the key issues and controversies of the field developments we should be celebrating and directions of study we should be pursing. Scholars also consider research gaps that exist in leisure research issues we should be thinking about and where we are now in relation to where previous projections expected. Topics in this book include: race ethnicity immigration and leisure; ‘risky’ leisure research; critical leisure studies; leisure and social isolation; radical leisure; and post-qualitative radical ontology. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Leisure Sciences. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815347484

Contemporary Issues in Marketing and Consumer Behaviour This second edition of Contemporary Issues in Marketing and Consumer Behaviour has been completely revised and updated to keep pace with the latest developments exploring fresh new themes in brand cultures postmodernism gender ethics and globalisation. Topics new to this edition include: * the moralised brandscape; * the politics of consumption; * the spaces and places of marketing; and * the relationship between marketing and psychoanalysis. This popular text successfully links marketing theory with practice locating marketing ideas and applications within wider global social and economic contexts.Written by three experts in the field this title fills a gap in a growing market interested in these contemporary issues. Mapping neatly to a one-semester module it provides a complete off-the-shelf teaching package for masters MBA and advanced undergraduate modules in marketing and consumer behaviour and a useful resource for dissertation study at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415826914

Contemporary Issues in Pharmaceutical Patent LawSetting the Framework and Exploring Policy Options This collection reflects on contemporary and contentious issues in international rulemaking in regards to pharmaceutical patent law. With chapters from both well-established and rising scholars the collection contributes to the understanding of the regulatory framework governing pharmaceutical patents as an integrated discipline through the assessment of relevant laws trends and policy options. Focusing on patent law and related pharmaceutical regulations the collection addresses the pressing issues governments face in an attempt to resolve policy dilemmas involving competing interests needs and objectives. The common theme running throughout the collection is the need for policy and law makers to think and act in a systemic manner and to be more reflective and responsive in finding new solutions within and outside the patent system to the long-standing problems as well as emerging challenges Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193386

Contemporary Issues in Regional Planning This title was first published in 2002: Regional planning and government in the UK is undergoing a period of tremendous activity with a wide range of new policies innovative techniques and experiments being tested. This volume provides an overview of developments describing and analyzing the legislative political and economic contexts within which changes are occurring and assessing the continuing difficulties that face planners and others operating in the new arrangements for regional planning Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138724006

Contemporary Issues in Social Media Marketing In a short time span social media has transformed communication as well as the way consumers buy live and utilize products and services. Understanding the perspectives of both consumers and marketers can help organizations to design develop and implement better social media marketing strategies. However academic research on social media marketing has not kept pace with the practical applications and this has led to a critical void in social media literature. This new text expertly bridges that void. Contemporary Issues in Social Media provides the most cutting edge findings in social media marketing through original chapters from a range of the world’s leading specialists in the area. Topics include: • The consumer journey in a social media world • Social media and customer relationship management (CRM) • Social media marketing goals and objectives • Social media and recruitment • Microblogging strategy And many more. The book is ideal for students of social media marketing social media marketing professionals researchers and academicians who are interested in knowing more about social media marketing. The book will also become a reference resource for those organizations which want to use social media marketing for their brands. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138679184

Contemporary Issues in Socio–Economic Reform in Zambia First published in 1997 this edited volume emerged in response to Zambia’s recent reinstatement of multiparty democracy and its ensuing economic social policy and public administrative reform. Following the establishment of the single party state under the United National Independence Party in 1972 a severe decline in the price of copper (Zambia’s principle export) resulted in high national debt and increasing riots. This volume situates itself in response to the transition from the UNIP to the Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD) seeing it as a verdict delivered by the people. Its authors aim to explore the causes of this verdict through areas such as financial innovation land policy the health industry and universities. They thoroughly examine the attempts and potential pitfalls of the reform programme as well as its impact on Zambian society. The general conclusion reached by the contributors to this volume is that while the reform programme is a necessary condition for economic rebirth its details require careful consideration in order to ensure it has the desired socio-economic impact on the people of Zambia. This should also serve as an important example to other countries embarking on similar programmes of reform. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138611481

Contemporary Issues in Soviet Foreign PolicyFrom Brezhnev to Gorbachev This survey of writings on the debates about and events relating to Soviet foreign policy concentrates on the Gorbachev period. Changes in Soviet theory and foreign policy decision making are covered in the first section. Twelve articles examine Gorbachevs policy towards a number of different geographic regions and several more assess the permanence of Gorbachevs foreign policy changes. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521148

Contemporary Issues in Strategic Management Traditional narratives on strategic management no longer fulfil the needs of students practitioners consultants and business owners operating within contemporary society. This textbook provides a differentiated approach to the topic highlighting the dichotomy between theory and practice and guiding readers towards an understanding of the future of strategic management. Moving beyond the short-sighted goal of profit maximization Contemporary Issues in Strategic Management shines a light on measures that really matter such as value. A wealth of global examples provide an illustration of competitive advantage from market-based and state-based perspectives giving an insight into the activities that lead to the formation of successful and unsuccessful strategies. Written by two distinguished scholars in the field this global textbook is essential reading for postgraduate students of strategic management worldwide. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138939646

Contemporary Issues in Sustainable DevelopmentThe Case of India This book analyzes different perspectives around sustainable development risk management and managing demand across various sectors in India. Diverse theories and analytical methods from various disciplines as well as case studies are brought together to present an in-depth study. The book discusses the challenges of achieving sustainability the role of quantitative research to assess current scenarios and the role of policy making to bring improvements in the Indian context. It examines the socioeconomic ways of pursuing sustainable development in the areas of agriculture climate change and energy; the environment and natural resources; health and society. It also analyzes important quantitative models for sustainability policy analysis and provides case studies to understand the practical implementations of the models. This book will be a great reference manual that covers a whole gamut of analytical techniques that are useful for students research scholars and practitioners of economics environmental studies development studies sociology South Asian studies and public policy among others. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge India 9781138227101

Contemporary Issues in Swahili Ethnography The term ‘Swahili’ describes the Muslim peoples of the East African coast speakers of Kiswahili or closely related languages who have historically filled roles as middlemen and merchants the cosmopolitan products of a trading economy between Africa and the Indian Ocean world. This collection brings together anthropologists working on the greater Swahili world and the issues it confronts dealing with societies from southern Somalia northern Mozambique and the Comoro Islands to Zanzibar and Mafia. The authors discuss a range of contemporary issues such as the shifting roles of Islam on the mainland coast; consumerism conservation memory and belonging in Zanzibar; how a Muslim society deals with HIV/AIDS; social change development and political strategies in the Comoros; and Swahili women in London. The diversity of these themes reflects the diversity of the Swahili world itself: despite a cohesive cultural identity built upon shared practices religious beliefs and language the challenges facing Swahili people are multiple and complex. This book comprises articles originally published in the Journal of Eastern African Studies along with some new chapters. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367132873

Contemporary Issues in Taxation Research This book is based upon papers presented at the 10th Annual Conference of the Tax Research Network held at the University of Birmingham United Kingdom in September 2000. The book covers four discrete areas namely compliance e-commerce and taxation international taxation and taxation within the European Union and value added tax and focuses within those areas on issues of topical and continuing interest. In an introductory chapter the editors provide an overview of the subject matter of each of the substantive chapters (of which there are eleven). They conclude by seeking to extrapolate from those chapters notwithstanding their diversity various matters of wider and contemporary import to taxation. The treatment of the material in this book by scholars from various academic disciplines and with differing geographical perspectives also gives distinct and instructive insights into widely recognised and enduring taxation problems within the above-mentioned subject areas. Further an appreciation and understanding of the multi-faceted approaches which may be adopted for problem solving and which are evident in this book can only enhance the prospects of the ultimate resolution of these problems. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259468

Contemporary Issues in Teaching and Learning Since the 1988 Education Reform Act our education system has undergone dramatic changes and this in turn has raised a number of controversial issues and questions. This reader brings together key articles both recently published and specially commissioned which address these issues and place them in context. Issues covered include:*the curriculum * teaching and learning*assessment*school effectiveness and improvement.Various themes run throughout the book include the quest for quality within a social context the application of theory and research to practice and the positive roles played by both teachers and students in adapting to recent change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138177437

Contemporary Issues in the Worldwide Anglican CommunionPowers and Pieties Contemporary Issues in the Worldwide Anglican Communion offers unique perspectives on an organisation undergoing significant and rapid change with important religious and wider sociological consequences. The book explores what the academic research community Anglican clergy and laypeople are suggesting are critical issues facing the Anglican communion as power and authority relations shift including: gender roles changing families challenges of an aging population demands and opportunities generated by young people mobility and mutations of worship communities; contested conformities to policies surrounding sexual orientation impact of social class and income differences variable patterns of congregational growth and decline and global power and growth shifts from north to south. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367597436

Contemporary Issues in Work and OrganisationsActors and Institutions In a complex and interconnected world work and organisations are rapidly changing. This book addresses key emerging issues by adopting an imaginative and innovative approach. Its comprehensive coverage on work and organisations aim to: provide understanding of the external forces and institutions that are changing workplaces and organisations; examine how organisations are being managed from within and how this reshapes the way individuals and groups relate to each other whether they be employers employees independent professionals or contingent workers; and integrate these two perspectives to show how both internal and external forces are interconnected and influence each other. By combining theory and case studies the book illuminates how ideas and concepts can be applied to work and organisations in a variety of contexts. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138341937

Contemporary Issues of Care Make sure your clients get the best possible care throughout their livesContemporary Issues of Care presents the latest research findings on human behavior and the social environment for social workers practicing at the individual family and community levels. This timely book applies the functional-age model on intergenerational therapy (FAM) to examine the interaction between the care recipient’s biopsychosocial and spiritual functioning and the capacity of the family/caregiver to adapt. The book’s contributors examine the functions of various social systems in caregiving as well as the social worker’s role in processing and integrating information to help develop family-centered and community-based interventions. Contemporary Issues of Care focuses on caregiving situations across the life span using research findings to shape social work curriculum and to improve social work practice and services. With the family still the primary caregiving institution in the United States the book examines the mutual interdependence among family members and the dynamic development of family structure and organization. An exemplary textbook for students in social work the book also includes a workbook and CD. Topics addressed in Contemporary Issues of Care include: shifts in human behavior paradigms family systems interventions case management sibling caregiving the impact of culture on mental illness and mental health the importance of self-care elder abuse substance abuse children with cancer HIV/AIDS diabetes posttraumatic stress inner-city challenges caregiving for gay men and lesbians caregiving for persons with dementia community caregiving and much moreContemporary Issues of Care is filled with charts tables diagrams and sample interviews that supplement articles from the leading practitioners and academics in the field. This book is an essential resource for anyone involved in social work practice for individuals families and communities. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203051658

Contemporary Issues Shaping China’s Civil Aviation PolicyBalancing International with Domestic Priorities The emergence of China as a future major participant in international aviation raises some interesting questions especially from a strategic policy perspective. The progressive shift from a command to a mixed market economy under the central leadership of the Beijing administration now finds itself faced with the needs to balance a strategic duality in the context of the role of China's civil aviation industry. In a very real sense this situation requires the design and accommodation of a growing role for China's mainstream carriers within the operational context of the need to meet the complex challenges from increasing international market competition. In parallel with such major external pressures central government must also accommodate domestic priorities with regard to internal economic development. The fruits of economic progress as a function of market reform are commonly understood to have positively reshaped the live of only a proportion of the national population to date. The need to create greater access to economic growth for the more remote western and northern provinces has required that the rapid development of airports become a factor in the planning and allocation of developmental priorities. To complicate matters further prevailing requirements of airspace defence remain a major parameter within the larger context of national aviation policy. This book explores the political economic and strategic issues raised by the inevitable tension between the domestic and international aspects of Beijing's current civil aviation strategy. It also seeks to identify some of the problems that face the industry as a key sector in the larger context of macroeconomic reform and the further pressures now being exerted by China's membership of the WTO. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315573854

Contemporary Italian Women Writers and Traces of the FantasticThe Creation of Literary Space Contemporary Italian Women Writers and Traces of the Fantastic Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367603823

Contemporary ItalyPolitics Economy and Society Since 1945 This popular text provides a detailed study of the social and economic structures that underpin the Italian political system. Thoroughly updated the second edition covers the 1994 election results and the rise of Berlusconi's Forza Italia the impact of European integration and the anti-corruption campaign of the early 90s. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138459113

Contemporary Japanese ArchitectureTracing the Next Generation Contemporary Japanese Architecture presents a clear and comprehensive overview of the historical and cultural framework that informs the work of all Japanese architects as an introduction to an in-depth investigation of the challenges now occupying the contemporary designers who will be the leaders of the next generation. It separates out the young generation of Japanese architects from the crowded distinguished multi-generational field they seek to join and investigates the topics that absorb them and the critical issues they face within the new economic reality of Japan and a shifting global order. Salient points in the text are illustrated by beautiful descriptive images provided by the architects and from the extensive collection of the author. By combining illustrations with timelines and graphics to explain complex ideas the book is accessible to any student seeking to understand contemporary Japanese architecture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138941250

Contemporary Japanese Economy This title was first published in 1984 Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138045125

Contemporary Jewish PhilosophyAn Introduction This text introduces the most important Jewish philosophers of contemporary times from the point of view of their original approach to both Judaism and philosophy and include: Hermann Cohen Franz Rosenweig Martin Buber Leo Strauss Emmanuel Levinas. It shows how for them the dialogue between Judaism and philosophy is necessary in order to avoid on one side an attachment to Jewish tradition which is only nationalistic or non-rational; and on the other an idea of philosophy which first of all focuses the problems of nature human existence in the world or God as the origin of being. In reconstructing the intellectual evolution of each of these twentieth-century philosophers with a view to their meaning today this book is unique and goes beyond the standard historical account provided by other books. Contemporary Jewish Philosophy is essential reading for researchers and students of philosophy Judaism and the history of religions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203481370

Contemporary Jewish WritingAustria After Waldheim This book examines Jewish writers and intellectuals in Austria analyzing filmic and electronic media alongside more traditional publication formats over the last 25 years. Beginning with the Waldheim affair and the rhetorical response by the three most prominent members of the survivor generation (Leon Zelman Simon Wiesenthal and Bruno Kreisky) author Andrea Reiter sets a complicated standard for ‘who is Jewish’ and what constitutes a ‘Jewish response.’ She reformulates the concepts of religious and secular Jewish cultural expression cutting across gender and Holocaust studies. The work proceeds to questions of enacting or performing identity especially Jewish identity in the Austrian setting looking at how these Jewish writers and filmmakers in Austria ‘perform’ their Jewishness not only in their public appearances and engagements but also in their works. By engaging with novels poems and films this volume challenges the dominant claim that Jewish culture in Central Europe is almost exclusively borne by non-Jews and consumed by non-Jewish audiences establishing a new counter-discourse against resurging anti-Semitism in the media. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138377134

Contemporary Jungian AnalysisPost-Jungian Perspectives from the Society of Analytical Psychology Essential reading for anyone interested in contemporary psychotherapy Contemporary Jungian Analysis written by members of the Society of Analytical Psychology in London covers the key concepts of Jungian analysis and therapy as it is practised today. Each chapter brings together two essays by different authors to give different perspectives on themes which are of common interest to psychotherapists of all persuasions. Topics include: * infancy * gender * transference * popular culture * assessment and pathology * dreams and active imagination * the training of the therapist * religious and spiritual issues. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315812557

Contemporary Jungian Clinical Practice This book on clinical practice gives information on actual clinical work bearing witness to a way of working and being trained to work that is ethically healing of the psyches of suffering people and presenting the patients' material unencumbered by excessive theorizing or technical language. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367323509

Contemporary Just WarTheory and Practice This book offers a renewed defense of traditional just war theory and considers its application to certain contemporary cases particularly in the Middle East. The first part of the book addresses and responds to the central theoretical criticisms levelled at traditional just war theory. It offers a detailed defense of civilian immunity the moral equality of soldiers and the related dichotomy between jus ad bellum and jus in bello and argues that these principles taken together amount to a morally coherent ethics of war. In this sense this project is traditional (or "orthodox"). In another sense however it is highly relevant to the modern world. While the first part of the book defends the just war tradition against its revisionist critics the second part applies it to an array of timely issues: civil war economic warfare excessive harm to civilians pre-emptive military strikes and state-sponsored assassination which require applying just war theory in practice. This book sets out to reaffirm the basic tenets of the traditional ethics of war and to lend them further moral support subsequently applying them to a variety of practical issues. This book will be of great interest to students of just war theory ethics security studies war and conflict studies and IR in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138043695

Contemporary KazaksCultural and Social Perspectives This is the first volume of field work based on western ethnological standard about the Kazakhs of Kazakhstan since Alfred E. Hudson's work published in 1938. Based on fieldwork conducted throughout the region the various articles reflect the contemporary life of rural and urban Kazakhs. A common theme is the socio-cultural aspects of how their way of life has changed since independence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991705

Contemporary KemalismFrom Universal Secular-Humanism to Extreme Turkish Nationalism The nature and content of Kemalist ideology in Turkey during the last twenty years is analysed in this book. In order to place the current manifestations of this Turkish official modernising ideology in the two-part context of globalisation and the re-sacralisation of the world Contemporary Kemalism scrutinises the texts of five prominent Kemalist intellectuals. After defining the unquestioned ideological premises of Kemalism such as its implied liberal philosophy of history and its idea about human nature the book describes Kemalism’s vision of the ideal society. Kemalism’s close relationship to social democracy and neo-nationalism is then discussed in detail. Also included is an analysis of contemporary Kemalism’s relation to earlier Kemalist articulations. The study demonstrates that various previous assumptions both Western and Turkish concerning Kemalism’s nature and content are too simplistic and thus unable to account for the endurance of this ideology and its continuing relevancy in present-day Turkey. Inviting the reader to contemplate contemporary Kemalism’s ambiguous relationship with the Western world this book will be of value to scholars and researchers with an interest in Middle Eastern Politics Modernization Theory and Political Ideology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138282506

Contemporary Latin American Cultural Studies Contemporary Latin American Cultural Studies is a collection of new essays by recognised experts from around the world on various aspects of the new discipline of Latin American cultural studies. Essays are grouped in five distinct but interconnected sections focusing respectively on: (I) the theory of Latin American cultural studies; (II) the icons of culture; (III) culture as a commodity; (IV) culture as a site of resistance; and (V) everyday cultural practices. The essays range across a wide gamut of theories about Latin American culture; some for example analyse the role that ideas about the nation - and national icons  have played in the formation of a sense of identity in Latin America while others focus on the resonance underlying cultural practices as diverse as football in Argentina TV in Uruguay cinema in Brazil and the 'bolero' and soaps of modern-day Mexico. Contemporary Latin American Cultural Studies has an introduction setting the ideas explored in each section in their proper context. The essays are written in jargon-free English (all Spanish terms have been translated into English) and are supplemented by a concluding section with suggestions for further reading. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203784037

Contemporary Learning TheoriesVolume II: Instrumental Conditioning Theory and the Impact of Biological Constraints on Learning This unique two-volume set provides detailed coverage of contemporary learning theory. Uniting leading experts in modern behavioral theory these texts give students a complete view of the field. Volume I details the complexities of Pavlovian conditioning and describes the current status of traditional learning theories. Volume II discusses several important facets of instrumental conditioning and presents comprehensive coverage of the role of inheritance on learning. A strong and complete base of knowledge concerning learning theories these volumes are ideal reference sources for advanced students and professionals in experimental psychology learning and learning theory and comparative physiology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138875982

Contemporary Learning TheoriesVolume II: Instrumental Conditioning Theory and the Impact of Biological Constraints on Learning This unique two-volume set provides detailed coverage of contemporary learning theory. Uniting leading experts in modern behavioral theory these texts give students a complete view of the field. Volume I details the complexities of Pavlovian conditioning and describes the current status of traditional learning theories. Volume II discusses several important facets of instrumental conditioning and presents comprehensive coverage of the role of inheritance on learning. A strong and complete base of knowledge concerning learning theories these volumes are ideal reference sources for advanced students and professionals in experimental psychology learning and learning theory and comparative physiology. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315801896

Contemporary Left Antisemitism Today’s antisemitism is difficult to recognize because it does not come dressed in a Nazi uniform and it does not openly proclaim its hatred or fear of Jews. This book looks at the kind of antisemitism which is tolerated or which goes unacknowledged in apparently democratic spaces: trade unions churches left-wing and liberal politics social gatherings of the chattering classes and the seminars and journals of radical intellectuals. It analyses how criticism of Israel can mushroom into antisemitism and it looks at struggles over how antisemitism is defined. It focuses on ways in which those who raise the issue of antisemitism are often accused of doing so in bad faith in an attempt to silence or smear. Hostility to Israel has become a signifier of identity connected to opposition to imperialism neo-liberalism and global capitalism; the ‘community of the good’ takes on toxic ways of imagining most living Jewish people. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138235311

Contemporary Left-Wing Activism Vol 1Democracy Participation and Dissent in a Global Context Within many societies across the world new social and political movements have sprung up that either challenge formal parliamentary structures of democracy and participation or work within them and in the process fundamentally alter the ideological content of democratic potentials. At the same time some parliamentary political parties have attracted a new type of ‘populist’ political rhetoric and support base. This collection along with its accompanying volume 2 examines the emergence of and the connections between these new types of left-wing democracy and participation. Through an array of examples from different countries it explains why left-wing activism arises in new and innovative spaces in society and how this joins up with conventional left-wing politics including parliamentary politics. It demonstrates how these new forms of politics can resonate with the real life experiences of ordinary people and thereby win support for left-wing agendas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363941

Contemporary Left-Wing Activism Vol 2Democracy Participation and Dissent in a Global Context Within many societies across the world new social and political movements have sprung up that either challenge formal parliamentary structures of democracy and participation or work within them and in the process fundamentally alter the ideological content of democratic potentials. At the same time some parliamentary political parties have attracted a new type of ‘populist’ political rhetoric and support base. This collection along with its accompanying volume 2 examines the emergence of and the connections between these new types of left-wing democracy and participation. Through an array of examples from different countries it explains why left-wing activism arises in new and innovative spaces in society and how this joins up with conventional left-wing politics including parliamentary politics. It demonstrates how these new forms of politics can resonate with the real life experiences of ordinary people and thereby win support for left-wing agendas. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815363965

Contemporary LegendA Reader First published in 1996. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991699

Contemporary Library ArchitectureA Planning and Design Guide Focusing on the practical issues which need to be addressed by anyone involved in library design here Ken Worpole offers his renowned expertise to architects planners library professionals students local government officers and members interested in creating and sustaining successful library buildings and services. Contemporary Library Architecture: A Planning and Design Guide features: a brief history of library architecture an account of some of the most distinctive new library designs of the 20th & 21st centuries an outline of the process for developing a successful brief and establishing a project management team a delineation of the commissioning process practical advice on how to deal with vital elements such as public accessibility stock-holding ICT back office functions children’s services co-location with other services such as learning centres and tourist & information services an sustainability in depth case studies from around the world including public and academic libraries from the UK Europe and the US full colour illustrations throughout showing technical details and photographs. This book is the ultimate guide for anyone approaching library design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415592307

Contemporary Literary LandscapesThe Poetics of Experience Writing landscapes inevitably occurs in dialogue with a long textual and pictorial tradition but first-hand experience also provides key stimuli to many writers’ accounts. This monograph employs a comparative lens to offer an intervention in debates between literary scholars who focus on genre and those cultural geographers who are concerned that self-perpetuating literary tropes marginalize practical engagements. Suggesting that representation and experience are not competing paradigms for landscape Daniel Weston argues that in the hands of contemporary writers they are complementary forces building composite articulations of place. In five case studies Weston matches a writer to a mode of apprehending place - W.G. Sebald with picturing Ciaran Carson with mapping Iain Sinclair with walking Robert Macfarlane with engaging Kathleen Jamie with noticing. Drawing out a range of sites at which representation and experience interact Weston's argument is twofold: first interaction between traditions of landscape writing and direct experience of landscapes are mutually influential; and second writers increasingly deploy style form and descriptive aesthetics to recover the experience of place in the poetics of the text itself. As Weston shows emergent landscape writing shuttles across generic boundaries reflecting the fact that the landscapes traversed are built out of a combination of real and imaginary sources. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367140533

Contemporary Literature from Northeast IndiaDeathworlds Terror and Survival The Northeast Indian borderlands a cultural crossroads between South Southeast and East Asia constitute an important post-colonial exception to the narratives of nation troubling the common perception of India as an ostensibly liberal regime. This book is the first to consider the representations of the effects of political terror and survival in contemporary literature from Northeast India. Fictions from this polyglot region offer alternative representations that show the post-colonial nation-state to engage in acts of aggression that parallel colonial regimes. The militarization of everyday life and the subsequent growth of cultures of impunity has left a lasting impact on ordinary existence in this border zone. Like in the much more widely discussed case of Kashmir the governance of the Northeast region is not characterized so much by the management of life the domain of what Michel Foucault calls biopolitics but rather around the preponderance and distribution of death what the postcolonial critic Achille Mbembe calls necropolitics. Not surprisingly along with Mbembe’s theorizations the influential works of the Italian philosopher Giorgio Agamben on 'bare life' have provided fruitful pathways to a study of the sovereign politics of death and political terror in this region. The author draws upon the conceptual literature on political terror and sovereign power through a reading of Anglophone fictions alongside Assamese fictional narratives (all published after 1990) but shifts the onus from the 'why' of violence to the 'how' of lived experience. An original study of contemporary survivalist fictions that explores survival under conditions of civil and military threat this book is a valuable contribution to the field of contemporary global literature focusing on cartographies of death and sovereign terror and postcolonial literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367586690

Contemporary Literature: The Basics ‘Contemporary Literature’ is among the most popular areas of literary study but it can be a difficult one to define. This book equips readers with the necessary tools to take an analytical and systematic approach to contemporary texts. The author provides answers to some of the critical questions in the field:  What makes a literary text contemporary? Is it possible to have a canon of contemporary literature? How does a reader’s location affect their understanding? How do print electronic and audio-visual media impact upon contemporary literature?  Which key concepts and themes are most prevalent? Containing diverse illustrative examples and discussing the topics which define our current sense of the contemporary this is an ideal starting point for anyone seeking to engage critically with contemporary literature. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415668705

Contemporary Lithospheric Motion Seismic GeologyProceedings of the 30th International Geological Congress Volume 5 This volume presents the results on contemporary geodynamic model crustal stress field active faults folds and volcanoes. It discusses the tectonophysical environments of earthquake generation and the methodology of earthquake prediction. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367448110

Contemporary Lusophone African FilmTransnational Communities and Alternative Modernities Offering a range of critical perspectives on a vibrant body of films this collection of essays engages with questions specific to the various cinemas and films addressed while putting forward an argument for their inclusion in current debates on world cinema. The collection brings together 11 chapters by recognized scholars who analyze a variety of films and videos from Angola Cape Verde Guiné-Bissau and Mozambique. It also includes an interview with Pedro Pimenta one of the most distinguished African film festival organizers. Drawing on various theoretical perspectives the volume strives to reverse the relative invisibility that has afflicted these cinemas arguing that most if not all Lusophone films are transnational in all aspects of production acting and reception. The initial three chapters sketch broad comparative overviews and suggest theoretical approaches while the ensuing chapters focus on specific case studies and discuss a number of key issues such as the convergence of film with politics the question of gender and violence as well as the revisiting of the period immediately following independence. Attention is given to fiction documentary films and recent short alternative video productions that are overlooked by more traditional channels. The book stresses the need to pay attention to the significance of African film and Lusophone African film in particular within the developing field of world cinema. Bringing together general overviews historical considerations detailed case studies and focused theoretical reflections this book is a significant volume for students and researchers in film studies especially African Lusophone cultural studies and world cinema. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367134976

Contemporary Male SexualityConfronting Myths and Promoting Change This accessible guide confronts myths and pressures surrounding men and sex promoting a positive and healthy model of male sexuality that replaces traditional expectations. The chapters in this book engage with cultural assumptions about male sexuality from harmful early messaging to the importance of enjoying intimacy pleasure and eroticism over the age of 60. The authors challenge the effects of toxic masculinity and traditional gendered roles in sex celebrating sexual diversity confronting double standards and empowering men and couples to develop an equitable sexual bond. Case studies and psychosexual skill exercises are integrated throughout to make each concept personal and concrete and incorporate the Good Enough Sex (GES) model to promote an authentic sexual self throughout the lifespan. With a focus on mutual consent and pleasure Contemporary Male Sexuality offers a new model of male sexuality that helps men and couples achieve a satisfying secure and sexual bond replacing damaging expectations with healthy sexual values. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367427207

Contemporary Marxist Literary Criticism Marxism has had an enormous impact on literary and cultural studies and all those interested in the field need to be aware of its achievements. This collection presents the very best of recent Marxist literary criticism in one single volume. An international group of contributors provide an introduction to the development current trends and evolution of the subject. They include such notable Marxist critics as Tony Bennett Terry Eagleton Edward W. Said Raymond Williams and Fredric Jameson. A diverse range of subjects are analysed such as James Bond Brecht Jane Austen and the modern history of the aesthetic. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138836372

Contemporary Meanings in Physical GeographyFrom What to Why? Over the past twenty years geography as an academic discipline has become more and more reflective asking the key questions 'What are we doing?' 'Why are we doing it?'. These questions have so far been more enthusiastically taken up by human geography rather than physical geography. Contemporary Meanings in Physical Geography aims to redress the balance.Written and edited by a distinguished group of physical geographers Contemporary Meanings in Physical Geography comprises of a collection of international writer's thoughts which reveal personal motivations and look at tensions in the worlds of meaning in which physical geography is involved. How are the meanings of the physical environment derived? Is the future of physical geography one where the only or at least the dominant meanings are framed in the contexts of environmental issues.Covering a diverse and lively selection of topics the contributors of this book offer guides to the contemporary debates in the philosophy of physical geography and introduce the reader to its wider cultural significance. This book is an essential companion to anyone studying or with an interest in physical geography. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203784044

Contemporary Memoirs of Russia from 1727-1744 First Published in 1968. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315032399

Contemporary Mental HealthTheory Policy and Practice The authors explore theoretical developments and policy and practice initiatives in the complex and changing area of mental health services. They examine the tensions dilemmas and opportunities now operating including those relating to gender and ethnicity and places the involvement of users/survivors centre stage.Identifying and discussing the tensions between different professional models varying ‘social’ perspectives and political imperatives the book explores how these tensions are manifested in practice. Key topics include: the emphasis on risk as opposed to citizenship and entitlement social exclusion and inclusion professional and user perspectives the ‘territories’ of health and social care and their respective roles and relationships. An important theme running throughout is the critical appraisal of perspectives concerning gender ethnicity and sexuality drawing out wider issues of power and inequality. This book makes ideas and theoretical policy material accessible and applicable and is a key text for students and practitioners in mental health social work and social care. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203088180

Contemporary Military Culture and Strategic StudiesUS and UK Armed Forces in the 21st Century This book explores and compares the contemporary military cultures of the United States and the United Kingdom. The last decade has witnessed astonishing global events from 9/11 and military operations in Afghanistan in the same year to the military intervention in Libya in 2011. Western military forces have been involved in all of these campaigns and have been engaged in continuous military operations for over ten years. It is therefore now apt to focus a spotlight on the military cultures of these state-based armed forces. This book examines how contemporary American and British military culture is formed focusing explicitly on the six major military institutions. The author dedicates a chapter to each of these institutions with each one sharing a unifying analytical framework. These chapters explore the formation and sustenance of US/UK military culture under the rubric of common themes that include social origins transformative events leaders approaches to war technology and contemporary identity. To conclude the book considers the impact of the War on Terror on the military cultures of the US and UK as well as likely directions for the future. This book will be of much interest to students of military studies strategic studies security studies and comparative politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138954038

Contemporary Military InnovationBetween Anticipation and Adaption This book explores contemporary military innovation with a particular focus on the balance between anticipation and adaption. The volume examines contemporary military thought and the doctrine that evolved around the thesis of a transformation in the character of war. Known as the Information-Technology Revolution in Military Affairs (IT-RMA) this innovation served as an intellectual foundation for the US defence transformation from the 1990s onwards. Since the mid-1990s professional ideas generated within the American defence milieu have been further disseminated to military communities across the globe with huge impact on the conduct of warfare. With chapters written by leading scholars in this field this work sheds light on RMAs in general and the IT-RMA in the US in particular. The authors analyse how military practice and doctrines were developed on the basis of the IT-RMA ideas how they were disseminated and the implications of them in several countries and conflicts around the world. This book will be of much interest to students of strategic studies defence studies war and technology and security studies in general. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138107236

Contemporary Military TheoryThe dynamics of war The book aims to provide the reader with a state-of-the-art introduction to classic and modern military theory. The text accounts for the most important theories within the field by developing and analyzing these theories as well as problematizing both their normative and explanatory aims. While focusing on military theory the book does not only reflect a single way of relating to knowledge of war and warfare but furthers learning by introducing contrasting perspectives as well as constantly criticizing the theories. There is a clear need for an introductory text for the entire field of military theory that focuses whole-heartedly on the theories – not on their context or how they are expressed in practice during war. This book covers such questions as how we should understand the changing character of war the utility of force and how the pursuit of political ends is achieved through military means. It draws upon and illustrates military thought through a wide-ranging number of examples from the Napoleonic Wars to the current war in Afghanistan. This book will be of great interest for students of military theory strategic studies security studies and defence studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415643047

Contemporary Minority Nationalism Minority nationalism is a significant not to say potent force in the modern world. In many countries new problems of and for minority nationalism have recently surfaced. This book presents a wide ranging examination of the state of minority nationalism in the 1970s and 1980s. It considers many different cases in detail: Britain Ireland the Soviet Union Canada France Spain and South Africa. It explores the political and socio-economic circumstances surrounding minority nationalism analyses its successes and failures in recent years and looks at an exhaustive range of issues: the structures and politics of minority nationalist movements relations with governments ideology attitudes to human rights and so on. Interestingly it views both Afrikaners in South Africa and Protestants in Northern Ireland as cases of minority nationalists in dominant positions finding it increasingly difficult to maintain their positions. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315001708

Contemporary Mise en ScèneStaging Theatre Today   ‘We have good reason to be wary of mise en scène but that is all the more reason to question this wariness ... it seems that images from a performance come back to haunt us as if to prolong and transform our experience as spectators as if to force us to rethink the event to return to our pleasure or our terror.’ – Patrice Pavis from the foreword Contemporary Mise en Scène is Patrice Pavis’s masterful analysis of the role that staging has played in the creation and practice of theatre throughout history. This stunningly ambitious study considers: the staged reading at the frontiers of mise en scène; scenography which sometimes replaces staging; the reinterpretation of classical and contemporary works; the development of intercultural theatre and ritual; new technologies and their usage live on the stage; the postmodern practice of deconstruction. But it also applies sustained critical attention to the challenges of defining mise en scène of tracking its development and of exploring its possible futures. Joel Anderson’s powerful new translation lucidly realises Pavis’s investigation of the changing possibilities for stagecraft in the context of performance art physical theatre and modern theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415553445

Contemporary Moral IssuesDiversity and Consensus Contemporary Moral Issues is an anthology that provides a selection of readings on contemporary social issues revolving around three general themes: Matters of Life and Death Matters of Equality and Diversity and Expanding the Circle which includes duties beyond borders living together with animals and environmental ethics. The text contains a number of distinctive high-profile readings and powerful narratives including Jonathan Foer's "Eating Animals " Eva Feder Kittay's "On the Ethics of Selective Abortion for Disability " and Susan M. Wolf's "Confronting Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia: My Father's Death." Each set of readings is accompanied by an extensive introduction a bibliographical essay pre-reading questions and discussion questions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780205633609

Contemporary MoroccoState Politics and Society under Mohammed VI Discussions of the unsettled political and social landscapes in the Middle East and North Africa frequently point to Morocco as an exception. An Arab League member-state Morocco enjoys a favorable image in the West seemingly combining a healthy and balanced mix of tradition and modernity authenticity with openness to foreign cultures political stability and evolution towards greater pluralism and a marked improvement in the legal and social status of women. This book offers a comprehensive and detailed scholarly examination of Morocco's political social and cultural evolution under King Mohammed VI. Contributions from an international lineup of experts on Moroccan history politics economy society and culture explain the tension and dynamics between the state authorities and competing social actors and highlight the durability of the monarchical institution while also pointing to the continued challenges it faces from a variety of directions. The analysis touches on a number of issues notably youth and women and religious reform to investigate how the country has become significantly more open and less repressive and how any unrest Morocco experienced during the recent ‘Arab Spring’ has been controlled. Employing various disciplines and theoretical perspectives the result is an analytically rich portrayal which sheds important light on the country's prospects and the challenges it confronts in an era of steadily accelerating globalization. As such it will be of interest to students and scholars who focus on modern Morocco North Africa and the Middle East as well as researchers in the fields of Comparative Politics and International Relations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138115811

Contemporary MotherhoodThe Impact of Children on Adult Time In this timely book Lyn Craig provides the first comprehensive account of how parents divide their time between caring for children housework paid work and leisure. Using large-scale quantitative time-use data the book provides a detailed analysis of the impact of children upon adult time. This research reveals a unique picture of how parenthood affects daily life within households and how people’s (paid and unpaid) workload is affected by parenthood. By looking at how the costs and benefits of children are currently conceptualized and apportioned Contemporary Motherhood shows what becoming a mother entails and why it is so challenging to raise children. Suggesting an explanation for why fertility rates are dramatically dropping the book makes a significant contribution to the debate on contemporary motherhood and will interest scholars and students in sociology and social policy with an interest in the sociology of the family gender and sexuality and the sociology of youth. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315573878

Contemporary Movements in Planning TheoryCritical Essays in Planning Theory: Volume 3 Planning Theory has a history of common debates about ideas and practices and is rooted in a critical concern for the 'improvement' of human and environmental well-being particularly as pursued through interventions which seek to shape environmental conditions and place qualities. The third and final volume in this series covers Contemporary Movements in Planning Theory and topics include communicative practices and the negotiation of meaning networks institutions and relations and the complexity 'turn'. The articles selected represent the most influential and controversial recent work in planning theory and are supplemented by detailed introductions by the editors. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315259451

Contemporary Museum Architecture and DesignTheory and Practice of Place Contemporary Museum Architecture and Design showcases 18 diverse essays written by people who design work in and study museums offering a variety of perspectives on this complex building type. Throughout the authors emphasize new kinds of experiences that museum architecture helps create connecting ideas about design at various levels of analysis from thinking about how the building sits in the city to exploring the details of technology. With sections focusing on museums as architectural icons community engagement through design the role of gallery spaces in the experience of museums disability experiences and sustainable design for museums the collected chapters cover topics both familiar and fresh to those interested in museum architecture. Featuring over 150 color illustrations this book celebrates successful museum architecture while the critical analysis sheds light on important issues to consider in museum design. Written by an international range of museum administrators architects and researchers this collection is an essential resource for understanding the social impacts of museum architecture and design for professionals students and museum-lovers alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367075248

Contemporary Music and Spirituality The flourishing of religious or spiritually-inspired music in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries remains largely unexplored. The engagement and tensions between modernism and tradition and institutionalized religion and spirituality are inherent issues for many composers who have sought to invoke spirituality and Otherness through contemporary music. Contemporary Music and Spirituality provides a detailed exploration of the recent and current state of contemporary spiritual music in its religious musical cultural and conceptual-philosophical aspects. At the heart of the book are issues that consider the role of secularization the claims of modernity concerning the status of art and subjective responses such as faith and experience. The contributors provide a new critical lens through which it is possible to see the music and thought of Cage Ligeti Messiaen Stockhausen as spiritual music. The book surrounds these composers with studies of and by other composers directly associated with the idea of spiritual music (Harvey Gubaidulina MacMillan Pärt Pott and Tavener) and others (Adams Birtwistle Ton de Leeuw Ferneyhough Ustvolskaya and Vivier) who have created original engagements with the idea of spirituality. Contemporary Music and Spirituality is essential reading for humanities scholars and students working in the areas of musicology music theory theology religious studies philosophy of culture and the history of twentieth-century culture. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367229481

Contemporary Music TourismA Theory of Musical Topophilia This book explores the growing phenomenon of music tourism – instances of people visiting places because of a connection with music. Asking how an abstract art form such as music can lead to tourism and how the popularity of music tourism in contemporary culture might be explained it presents a comparative study of musical tourism in various locations across Europe in relation to a range of musical genres. Through the concept of ‘musical topophilia’ the author offers a timely and insightful analysis of the affective attachment to place and music showing how and why music literally moves people. This account enables us to grasp the complex ways in which music place and tourism are connected in practice. Based on empirical case studies Contemporary Music Tourism lays the foundation for a theoretical grounding of music tourism as a research field and as such will appeal to scholars of geography music sociology tourism and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367332488

Contemporary MusicTheoretical and Philosophical Perspectives This collection of essays and interviews addresses important theoretical philosophical and creative issues in Western art music at the end of the twentieth- and the beginning of the twenty-first centuries. Edited by Max Paddison and Irène Deliège the book offers a wide range of international perspectives from prominent musicologists philosophers and composers including Célestin Deliège Pascal Decroupet Richard Toop Rudolf Frisius Alastair Williams Herman Sabbe François Nicolas Marc Jimenez Anne Boissière Max Paddison Hugues Dufourt Jonathan Harvey and new interviews with Pierre Boulez Brian Ferneyhough Helmut Lachenmann and Wolfgang Rihm. Part I is mainly theoretical in emphasis. Issues addressed include the historical rationalization of music and technology new approaches to the theorization of atonal harmony in the wake of Spectralism debates on the 'new complexity' the heterogeneity pluralism and stylistic omnivorousness that characterizes music in our time and the characterization of twentieth-century and contemporary music as a 'search for lost harmony'. The orientation of Part II is mainly philosophical examining concepts of totality and inclusivity in new music raising questions as to what might be expected from an autonomous contemporary musical logic and considering the problem of the survival of the avant-garde in the context of postmodernist relativism. As well as analytic philosophy and cognitive psychology critical theory features prominently with theories of social mediation in music new perspectives on the concept of musical material in Adorno's late aesthetic theory and a call for 'an aesthetics of risk' in contemporary art as a means 'to reassert the essential role of criticism of judgment and of evaluation as necessary conditions to bring about a real public debate on the art of today'. Part III offers creative perspectives with new essays and interviews from important contemporary composers who have mad Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251311

Contemporary Muslim Girlhoods in IndiaA Study of Social Justice Identity and Agency in Assam Based on empirical research in India this book presents a post-colonial feminist analysis of subjectivities available to Muslim girls and the ways in which they are inhabited and negotiated. Examining government education policies together with the narratives of teachers and parents the author explores the manner in which gender class ethnicity and religion intersect both to confer certain subjectivities and to challenge or reinforce the conferred subjectivities. A study of the imposition of subjectivities that label Muslim girls as economically subordinate and culturally different Contemporary Muslim Girlhoods in India analyses Muslim girls’ reconstructions of self through a combination of reflexivity resilience and agency and conformity. Drawing on the thought of Pierre Bourdieu and Nancy Fraser this volume offers an original contribution to the study of gendered minorities institutions and relationships in post-colonial contexts and an alternative to identitarian politics or cultural explanations of Muslim women’s educational deprivation in India. As such it will appeal to scholars of sociology and gender studies with interests in education class religion and identity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367728359

Contemporary Narratives of DementiaEthics Ageing Politics This book examines narratives of dementia in contemporary literary texts studying what is now a pressing issue with deep political economic and social implications for many ageing societies. As part of the increasing visibility of dementia in social and cultural life these narratives pose ethical aesthetic and political questions about subjectivity agency and care that help us to interrogate the cultural discourse of dementia. Contemporary Narratives of Dementia is a seminal book that offers a sustained examination of a wide range of literary narratives from auto/biographies and detective fiction to children’s books and comic books. With its wide-reaching theoretical and critical scope its comparative dimension and its inclusion of multiple genres this book is important for scholars engaging with studies of dementia and ageing in diverse disciplines. Sarah Falcus is a Reader in Contemporary Literature at the University of Huddersfield UK. She has research interests in contemporary women’s writing feminism and literary gerontology. She is the co-director of the Dementia and Cultural Narrative (DCN) network. Katsura Sako is an Associate Professor of English at Keio University Japan. Her main field of research is in post-war/contemporary British literature and she has particular interests in gender ageing and illness. She is a member of the steering committee of the DCN network. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138670655

Contemporary Native FictionToward a Narrative Poetics of Survivance Contemporary Native Fiction: Toward a Narrative Poetics of Survivance analyzes paradigmatic works of contemporary Native American/First Nations literary fiction using the tools of narrative theory. Each chapter is read through the lens of a narrative theory – structuralist narratology feminist narratology rhetorical narratology and unnatural narratology – in order to demonstrate how the formal structure of these narratives engage the political issues raised in the text. Additionally each chapter shows how the inclusion of Native American/First Nations-authored narratives productively advance the theoretical work project of those narrative theories. This book offers a broad survey of possible means by which narrative theory and critical race theories can productively work together and is key reading for students and researchers working in this area. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367185954

Contemporary Neurobehavioral Syndromes During the twentieth century new neurobehavioral diseases appeared or were described for the first time. Exposure to certain toxins or noxious environments for example produced illnesses that did not exist before the twentieth century. In addition established illnesses were reconceptualized with regard to their cause or neurobiological basis. Autism for instance was described for the first time during the twentieth century and may not have existed previously. Its cause was subsequently reconceptualized from a disorder related to inadequate parenting to a brain disorder with possible genetic causes. These major new and reconceptualized disorders are reviewed in this book with regard to their neurocognitive characteristics causes and outcome. Disorders covered include ADHD in adults Lewy Body Dementia autism multiple chemical sensitivity deployment syndromes found in veterans of the Persian Gulf and Afghanistan wars effects of low birth weight neurobehavioral respiratory disorders PTSD and comorbid disorders such as depression and brain injury. The expert reviews of these disorders give balanced coverage of the ongoing and often controversial research findings that continue to generate much professional and public interest. This volume provides an essential resource for researchers instructors and clinicians in the fields of neuropsychology psychiatry behavioral neurology neuroscience toxicology as well as the informed general public concerned and affected by these disorders. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780805849851

Contemporary Neuropsychology and the Legacy of Luria Best known as a founding father of neuropsychology Luria is remembered for his clinical approach which in many ways foreshadowed and served as the basis for the currently popular "process approach" to neuropsychological diagnosis. Although he never completed the job of designing a general theory of brain- behavioral relations he nonetheless contributed mightily to the ongoing effort to develop one and to the emergence of neuropsychology as a mature science. Written by professionals who either knew Alexandr Romanovich Luria personally or experienced his scientific influence the topics examined in this volume reflect the expanse of his interests and contributions. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138876002

Contemporary North AfricaIssues of Development and Integration This book by a group of international scholars both Arab and Western was first published in 1985 and considers the state of contemporary North Africa and its position both in the Arab world and within wider international affairs. It examines the cultural and historical contexts which have shaped political and social conditions within the region. It also considers the nature of intra-regional conflict which has long been a feature of the North African political scene. The sociological impact of economic development within the region is treated at length as are the changing positions of both the traditional elites and new groups such as women workers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138122246

Contemporary North KoreaA guide to economic and political developments This book provides full details of contemporary economic and political developments in North Korea since late 2005 continuing the overview of developments which were covered in the author’s North Korea: A Guide to Economic and Political Developments (Routledge 2006).  Key topics covered include: the succession; family visits; human rights; nuclear capability and intentions; recent initiatives in international relations and relations with the United States; and adverse economic and social conditions.  Overall the book demonstrates the degree to which North Korea’s international position is changing. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the current political and economic situation in North Korea today and is an important resource for all those interested in this country’s recent development.  Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971707

Contemporary Occupational Health NursingA Guide for Practitioners This textbook – now thoroughly revised and updated – provides a practical guide for those in training or practising within occupational health nursing. Concerned with the health of people at work and the effects of work on health and health on work this distinctive branch of public health nursing requires specific knowledge and skills. 　 Contemporary Occupational Health Nursing includes chapters on: public health leadership health promotion and protection health surveillance health assessment case management and rehabilitation mental health management of occupational health services and epidemiology and research quality assurance and audit. The second edition includes additional content on health risk assessment and the Fit for Work Service occupational health management systems psychosocial factors and mindfulness among other things. 　 Discussion of ethical issues is woven throughout and each chapter is written by an experienced occupational health nurse practitioner and includes features such as case studies activities learning objectives and chapter summaries. This book can be used as a text by those undertaking specialist community public health nursing qualifications and as an important resource for all nurses working in occupational health practice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138703032

Contemporary OrchestrationA Practical Guide to Instruments Ensembles and Musicians Contemporary Orchestration: A Practical Guide to Instruments Ensembles and Musicians teaches students how to orchestrate for a wide variety of instruments ensembles and genres while preparing them for various real-world professional settings ranging from the concert hall to the recording studio. Unlike most orchestration texts it includes coverage of contemporary instruments and ensembles alongside traditional orchestra and chamber ensembles. Features Practical considerations: Practical suggestions for choosing a work to orchestrate and what to avoid when writing for each instrument. Pedagogical features In the Profession: Professional courtesies considerations and expectations. Building the Score: Step-by-step construction of an orchestration. Scoring Examples: Multiple scoring examples for each instrument. Exercises: Analyzing problem solving and creating orchestration solutions. Critical Thinking: Alternate approaches and solutions. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415741910

Contemporary Pakistani Fiction in EnglishIdea Nation State Looking at a wide selection of Pakistani novels in English this book explores how literary texts imaginatively probe the past convey the present and project a future in terms that facilitate a sense of collective belonging. The novels discussed cover a range of historical movements and developments including pre-20th century Islamic history the 1947 partition the 1971 Pakistani war the Zia years and post-9/11 Pakistan as well as pervasive themes including ethnonationalist tensions the zamindari system and conspiracy thinking. The book offers a range of representations of how and whether collective belonging takes shape and illustrates how the Pakistani novel in English often overshadowed by the proliferation of the Indian novel in English complements Pakistani multi-lingual literary imaginaries by presenting alternatives to standard versions of history and by highlighting the issues English-language literary production bring to the fore in a broader Pakistani context. It goes on to look at the literary devices and themes used to portray idea nation and state as a foundation for collective belonging. The book illustrates the distinct contributions the Pakistani novel in English makes to the larger fields of postcolonial and South Asian literary and cultural studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138303003

Contemporary ParentingA Global Perspective Through a global multidisciplinary perspective this book describes how four factors influence parenting practices: a countries historical and political background the parent’s educational history the economy and the parent’s financial standing and advances in technology. Case studies that illustrate the impact these four factors have on parents in various regions help us better understand parenting in today’s global interconnected world. Descriptions of parenting practices in countries from Europe North and South America Africa Asia and the Caribbean give readers a contemporary perspective. Both research and clinical implications when working with families from various cultures are integrated throughout. Part I reviews the four major factors that shape parenting practices.　 Part II features cases written by contributors with extensive experience in parenting practice and research that bring to life the ways in which these four factors influence parenting within their region. Each chapter in Part II follows the same format to provide consistency for comparative purposes: an introduction historical and political economic educational and societal factors and parenting practices and a conclusion. Each case reviews: Historical and political factors such as slavery war and natural disasters and how these factors impact cultural beliefs parenting behaviors and a child’s development Economic factors which impact the capacity for consistent involved parenting which can result in low IQ behavioral problems depression and domestic conflict and the need to account for financial factors when developing intervention programs Educational levels impact on parenting practices and their children’s achievements Advances in technology and its impact on parenting practices. Intended for graduate or advanced undergraduate courses in families in global context immigrant families family or public policy multiculturalism or cross-cultural psychology social or cultural development counseling social work or international development taught in human development and family studies psychology social work sociology anthropology racial studies and international relations this book also appeals to practitioners and researchers interested in family studies and child development and policy and program managers of governments NGOs and mental health agencies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781848725744

Contemporary Patterns of Politics Praxis and Culture The National Political Science Review is the official publication of the National Conference of Black Political Scientists. This new volume Contemporary Patterns of Politics Praxis and Culture reflects major research focuses across religion race gender culture and of course politics. Themes that engage a community of scholars also engage them in praxis as individual citizens and practitioners in a democratic society and collectively as member-participants in a changing culture. Two themes religion and culture are relatively new areas of intellectual curiosity for political scientists. Articles in this volume extend the beachheads already established by African-American political scientists in studies that guage the significance and influence of religion in both individual and group behavior. They chart religion's inevitable move onto the center stage of U.S. public affairs. The study of culture has essentially languished for almost a generation within political science especially with regard to the study of American politics and society. During this time the emphasis has also shifted significantly from an almost exclusive focus on civic culture to an expanding focus on the broad expanse of popular culture in the contemporary period. Culture is the crucible within which politics race religion and gender both foment and ferment and artistic products of the culture are manifestations and mirrors of how we envision and construct a changing reality. Issues of race religion gender and culture are all dimensions of individual and group identity. The dynamics of changing individual and group identities change the underlying cultural canvas against which identity is displayed and politics is acted out. The concept of praxis is relatively new to the lexicon of political science. However engagement in the practice of politics is not a new idea for African-American social scientists. Indeed particularly for this group and clearly for many others scholarship influences praxis and praxis influences scholarship. This volume will be of particular interest to ethnic studies specialists African-American studies scholars political scientists historians and sociologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138521162

Contemporary Persian GulfEssays in Honour of Gulshan Dietl Prakash Chandra Jain and Grijesh Pant Since the outbreak of the Arab Spring the Middle East is going through a turbulent phase as violence internal conflicts and civil wars are ravaging a number of countries. Even relatively stable Gulf monarchies are not untouched by the impact of popular demand for change. For India the Persian Gulf is an extended neighbourhood and the region of vital importance receives scant attention. In the light of the Arab Spring Iranian nuclear deal and the rise of ISIS it has become impossible for India to be indifferent to the changing internal dynamics. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138541375

Contemporary Perspectives in Comparative Education Originally published in 1992. This work provides insight into comparative and international education work in Australia and New Zealand where an emerging local style may be developing into a full blown national approach. The 14 essays address issues such as education in third-world Asia sexism and culture and power. There is recurring focus on ethics in research education development the role of international agencies inequality legitimacy and the link between comparative education and education practice. This a great reflection on the field as a whole with contributions mostly from one area of the world but with a complete international spread of consideration. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138544567

Contemporary Perspectives in LeisureMeanings Motives and Lifelong Learning We are entering a new era of leisure. Quality rather than quantity is now the focus of researchers policymakers and managers. Technological change an ageing population and a harsh economic climate are changing the values and practices of leisure as well as the relationship between leisure society and the individual. Contemporary Perspectives in Leisure uses a variety of disciplinary approaches to introduce the most important trends in contemporary leisure in the Twenty-First Century. With contributions from some of the leading international figures in modern leisure studies the book examines key philosophical and theoretical debates around leisure with reference to concepts such as happiness enjoyment and quality of life as well as the most interesting contemporary themes in leisure studies from youth leisure and ‘dark’ leisure to technology and adventure. Understanding changes in leisure helps us to better understand changes in wider society. Contemporary Perspectives in Leisure is a perfect companion to any course in leisure studies and useful reading for any student or scholar working in sociology cultural studies recreation tourism sport or social psychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415829892

Contemporary Perspectives on Art and International Development Visual artists craftspeople musicians and performers have been supported by the development community for at least twenty years yet there has been little grounded and critical research into the practices and politics of that support. This new Routledge book remedies that omission and brings together varied perspectives from artists policy-makers and researchers working in the Pacific Africa Latin America and Europe to explore the challenges and opportunities of supporting the arts in the development context. The book offers a series of grounded analyses which cover: strategies for the sustainability of arts enterprises; innovative evaluation methods; theoretical engagements with questions of art agency and social change; artists’ entanglements with legal and structural frameworks; processes of cultural mapping; and the artist/donor interface. The creative economy is increasingly recognized as a driver of development and this book also investigates the contribution made by the arts to the processes of international development and considers how those processes can best be supported by development agencies. Contemporary Perspectives on Art and International Development gives scholars of Development Studies Social and Cultural Geography Anthropology Cultural Policy Cultural Studies and Global Studies a contextually and thematically diverse range of insights into this emerging research field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367193041

Contemporary Perspectives on China Tourism Contemporary Perspectives on China Tourism is an innovative and engaging collection which presents unique approaches and critical insights into the policy development and management practices of tourism and hospitality in modern China. This volume consists of nine independent research reports overarching the consequences of tourism from economic sociocultural community and humanistic perspectives. The book addresses generic issues such as tourism demand mega events leisure tourist experience cultural representation community development and quality of life through tourism as well as strategies and techniques specific to the tourism and hospitality industries. Contemporary Perspectives on China Tourism draws on methodological traditions of anthropology business communication and media studies geography linguistics and literature sociology and critical tourism studies. Seven of the nine chapters in this book were originally published in a special issue on "Methodological Innovations in China Tourism Research" of the Journal of China Tourism Research. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415697538

Contemporary Perspectives On Constitutional Interpretation Current controversies over abortion affirmative action school prayer hate speech and other issues have sparked considerable public debate about how the U.S. Constitution should be interpreted. Such controversies along with the changing composition of an often deeply divided Supreme Court have led to a resurgence of interest in theories of con Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367315184

Contemporary Perspectives on Corporate MarketingContemplating Corporate Branding Marketing and Communications in the 21st Century Corporate marketing and corporate communications are topics that have grown in scholarly and practical importance in these last decades. Fields such as branding marketing communications and public relations have all contributed to this boost. Whilst there is a large amount of literature on each of these disciplines there is little systematic development from the perspective of corporate marketing and corporate communication studies although these two have the most to contribute to how companies manage their brands image and corporate identities in the 21st Century. This book seeks to redress this balance and provide insights via case studies or histories on issues such as nation branding managing multiple corporate identities during merger and acquisitions and establishing a company’s CSR and green image. Scholars from various disciplines within the fields of public relations branding marketing and corporate identity have come together in Contemporary Perspectives on Corporate Marketing to offer the latest approaches and studies in these areas. As such it will become a platform for developments in the field and serve as a respected reference resource for corporate marketing and corporate communication studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138206069

Contemporary Perspectives on Ecofeminism Why is ecofeminism still needed to address the environmental emergencies and challenges of our times? Ecofeminism has a chequered history in terms of its popularity and its perceived value in conceptualizing the relationship between gender and nature as well as feeding forms of activism that aim to confront the environmental challenges of the moment. This book provides a much-needed comprehensive overview of the relevance and value of using eco-feminist theories. It gives a broad coverage of traditional and emerging eco-feminist theories and explores across a range of chapters their various contributions and uniquely spans various strands of ecofeminist thinking. The origins of influential eco-feminist theories are discussed including key themes and some of its leading figures (contributors include Erika Cudworth Greta Gaard Trish Glazebrook and Niamh Moore) and outlines its influence on how scholars might come to a more generative understanding of the natural environment. The book examines eco-feminism’s potential contribution for advancing current discussions and research on the relationships between the humans and more than humans that share our world. This timely volume makes a distinctive scholarly contribution and is a valuable resources for students and academics in the fields of environmentalism political ecology sustainability and nature resource management. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815355557

Contemporary Perspectives on Jane JacobsReassessing the Impacts of an Urban Visionary Jane Jacobs's famous book The Death and Life of Great American Cities (1961) has challenged the discipline of urban planning and led to a paradigm shift. Controversial in the 1960s most of her ideas became generally accepted within a decade or so after publication not only in North America but worldwide as the articles in this volume demonstrate. Based on cross-disciplinary and transnational approaches this book offers new insights into her complex and often contrarian way of thinking as well as analyses of her impact on urban planning theory and the consequences for planning practice. Now more than 50 years after the initial publication in a period of rapid globalisation and deregulated approaches in planning new challenges arise. The contributions in this book argue that it is not possible simply to follow Jane Jacobs's ideas to the letter but instead it is necessary to contextualize them to look for relevant lessons for cities and planners and critically to re-evaluate why and how some of her ideas might be updated. Bringing together an international team of scholars and writers this volume develops conclusions based on new research as to how her work can be re-interpreted under different circumstances and utilized in the current debate about the proclaimed ’millennium of the city’ the 21st century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138253124

Contemporary Perspectives on Legal Obligation Bringing together world-class scholars who have devoted themselves to the study of legal obligation this book addresses key dimensions of the current debate: providing novel insights and perspectives as well as critically discussing the leading theories of legal obligation. The notion of legal obligation is widely regarded as fundamental by both legal practitioners and legal theorists. For the language that explicitly refers to obligation is pervasive insofar as paradigmatic legal materials make reference to obligation either directly by specifying what a subject is obligated to do or indirectly by attributing rights privileges powers permissions and other normative statuses to both single individuals and groups. There is then broad agreement that obligation constitutes a central element in legal studies. At the same time however there is considerable disagreement among contemporary legal theorists about how legal obligation can or should be elucidated. This book accounts for both the significance of obligation in law and the variety of views of legal obligation championed in legal philosophy today. With contributions from renowned theorists this book will be invaluable for scholars and students of legal theory legal philosophy and jurisprudence. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367261986

Contemporary Perspectives On MasculinityMen Women And Politics In Modern Society Second Edition What is social reality for men in modern society? What maintains or explains this social reality? What condition might we imagine that would be better for men? How might we achieve this better condition? These are the questions Kenneth Clatterbaugh brings to seven different visions of men in modern society considered in this newly updated edition. In clear and insightful language Clatterbaugh surveys not just conservative liberal and radical views of masculinity but also the alternatives offered by the men's rights movement spiritual growth advocates and black and gay rights activists. Each of these is explored both as a theoretical perspective and as a social movement and each offers distinctive responses to the questions posed.The first edition of this book was the first to survey the range of responses to feminism that men have made as well as the first to put political theory at the center of men's awareness of their own masculinity. This new edition adds chapters on recent highly-publicized movements such at the Promise Keepers Million Man March and the evolution of gay men's rights. Clatterbaugh treats all views with fairness and timeliness as he develops and defends a vision of men and masculinity consistent with feminist ideals and a just society. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367096014

Contemporary Perspectives on Natural LawNatural Law as a Limiting Concept Resorting to natural law is one way of conveying the philosophical conviction that moral norms are not merely conventional rules. Accordingly the notion of natural law has a clear metaphysical dimension since it involves the recognition that human beings do not conceive themselves as sheer products of society and history. And yet if natural law is to be considered the fundamental law of practical reason it must show also some intrinsic relationship to history and positive law. The essays in this book examine this tension between the metaphysical and the practical and how the philosophical elaboration of natural law presents this notion as a "limiting-concept" between metaphysics and ethics between the mutable and the immutable; between is and ought and in connection with the latter even the tension between politics and eschatology as a double horizon of ethics. This book contributed to by scholars from Europe and America is a major contribution to the renewed interest in natural law. It provides the reader with a comprehensive overview of natural law both from a historical and a systematic point of view. It ranges from the mediaeval synthesis of Aquinas through the early modern elaborations of natural law up to current discussions on the very possibility and practical relevance of natural law theory for the contemporary mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138251458

Contemporary Perspectives on Rational Suicide This text brings together spokespersons from several different disciplines who can present their arguments for or against rational suicide as a viable concept and consequently a realistic option. The pros and cons of the discussion format bring the readers to search for their beliefs and the final decision of acceptance or rejection of the concept is left to each individual reader. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203766323

Contemporary Perspectives on Social Work in Acquired Brain Injury Contemporary Perspectives is the first book to address social work practice in the field of brain injury (BI). Contributions are written by social work authors from around the world and highlight the diversity of social work practice and theory within this field. Chapters range from practice spanning interventions with families caring for a child with BI; interventions to assist the adjustment of families facing the challenge of supporting an adult relative with BI during the inpatient rehabilitation or post-acute community phase; work with parents with BI who are caring for children deemed to be at risk; and a literature review outlining the impact of a BI on siblings. Other chapters detail a program for self-advocacy; investigate the impact of violence-related BI; evaluate a peer-support program for people with BI; report on the role of support people in facilitating return to work after BI; and examine the role of social work within the interdisciplinary rehabilitation team. The volume highlights the valuable role social work makes to the field of BI and contributes to the knowledge base informing evidence-informed practice within this field. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Social Work in Disability & Rehabilitation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367892142

Contemporary Perspectives on the Detection Investigation and Prosecution of Art CrimeAustralasian European and North American Perspectives In the world of law enforcement art and antiquity crime has in the past usually assumed a place of low interest and priority. That situation has now slowly begun to change on both the local and international level as criminals encouraged in part by the record sums now being paid for art treasures are now seeking to exploit the art market more systematically by means of theft fraud and looting. In this collection academics and practitioners from Australasia Europe and North America combine to examine the challenges presented to the criminal justice system by these developments. Best practice methods of detecting investigating prosecuting and preventing such crimes are explored. This book will be of interest and use to academics and practitioners alike in the areas of law crime and justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138637696

Contemporary Perspectives on the Freudian Death DriveIn Theory Clinical Practice and Culture Contemporary Perspectives on the Freudian Death Drive provides a sustained discussion of the death drive from the perspective of different psychoanalytic traditions. Ever since Freud introduced the notion of the death drive it has been the subject of intense debate in psychoanalysis and beyond. The death drive is arguably the most unsettling psychoanalytic concept. What this concept points to is more unsettling still. It uniquely illuminates the forces of destruction and dissolution at work in individuals as well as in society. This book first introduces Freud’s use of the term tracing the debates and developments his ideas have led to. The subsequent essays by leading Viennese psychoanalysts demonstrate the power of the death drive to illuminate psychoanalytic theory clinical practice and the study of culture. Since this book originally arose from a conference in Vienna its final segment is dedicated to the forced exile of the early Viennese psychoanalysts due to the Nazi threat. Due to its wide scope and the many perspectives it offers this book is a tribute to the disturbing relevance of the death drive today. Contemporary Perspectives on the Freudian Death Drive is of special interest to psychoanalysts psychotherapists social and cultural scientists as well as anyone intending to understand the sources and vicissitudes of human destructiveness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367149345

Contemporary Perspectives on the Psychology of Attitudes What is an attitude? How do different research approaches characterise 'attitude' and its applications in social psychology?The Attitude concept has long formed an indispensable construct in social psychology. In this volume internationally renowned contributors review contemporary developments in research and theory to capture the current metamorphosis of this central concept. This book draws together the latest developments in the field to provide a scholarly and accessible overview of the study of attitudes examining the implications for its position as a paradigm of social psychological understanding. Dividing the subject into two main parts this book first addresses the structural and behavioural properties of attitudes including the affective-cognitive structure of attitudes the nature of attitude ambivalence and intention-behaviour relations. The second section focuses on representational and transformational processes such as meta-cognitive attitudinal processes the role of implicit and explicit attitudinal processes cultural influences and attitude change. In a third concluding section the editors draw together these contemporary perspectives and elaborate on their impact for future theorising and research into attitudes. Empirically supported throughout this collection represents a timely integration of the burgeoning range of approaches to attitude research. It will be of interest to social psychologists sociologists political scientists and researchers with an interest in attitudinal phenomena. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138877481

Contemporary Philosophical Naturalism and Its Implications One of the most pervasive and persistent questions in philosophy is the relationship between the natural sciences and traditional philosophical categories such as metaphysics epistemology and the mind. Contemporary Philosophical Naturalism and Its Implications is a unique and valuable contribution to the literature on this issue. It brings together a remarkable collection of highly regarded experts in the field along with some young theorists providing a fresh perspective. This book is noteworthy for bringing together committed philosophical naturalists (with one notable and provocative exception) thus diverging from the growing trend towards anti-naturalism. The book consists of four sections: the first deals with the metaphysical implications of naturalism in which two contributors present radically different perspectives. The second attempts to reconcile reasons and forward-looking goals with blind Darwinian natural selection. The third tackles various problems in epistemology ranging from meaning to natural kinds to concept learning. The final section includes three papers each addressing a specific feature of the human mind: its uniqueness its representational capacity and its morality. In this way the book explores the important implications of the post-Darwinian scientific world-view. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138957244

Contemporary Philosophical Theology In Contemporary Philosophical Theology Charles Taliaferro and Chad Meister focus on key topics in contemporary philosophical theology within Christianity Islam and Judaism as well as Hinduism and Buddhism. The volume begins with a discussion of key methodological tools available to the philosophical theologian such as faith and reason science and religion revelation and sacred scripture and authority and tradition. The authors use these tools to explore subjects including language ineffability miracles evil and the afterlife. They also grapple with applied philosophical theology including environmental concerns interreligious dialogue and the nature and significance of political values. A concluding discussion proposes that philosophical theology can contribute to important reflections and action concerning climate change. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415527224

Contemporary Philosophy in Australia First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138870673

Contemporary Photography and TheoryConcepts and Debates Contemporary Photography and Theory offers an essential overview of some of the key critical debates in fine art photography today. Building on a foundational understanding of photography it offers an in-depth discussion of five topic areas: identity landscape and place the politics of representation psychoanalysis and the event. Written in an accessible style it introduces the critical literature relevant to photography that has emerged over recent decades. Moving beyond seminal works by writers such as Walter Benjamin Roland Barthes and Susan Sontag it enables readers to explore an extended canon of theorists including Jacques Lacan Judith Butler and Giorgio Agamben. The book is illustrated throughout and analyses a range of works by established and emergent artists in order to show how these theoretical concepts are central to understanding contemporary photography. These 15 short essays encourage readers to apply critical thinking to both their own work and that of others. They are the perfect starting point for essays as well being of suitable length for assigned readings making this the ideal resource for learning about contemporary photography and theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781350003316

Contemporary Phytomedicines The term phytomedicine was coined by French physician Henri Leclerc in 1913. Till recently phytomedicine has remained in the background. But due to emerging challenges to the conventional pharmaceutical industry (cost effectiveness and potency of the drugs) phytomedicine has made a dramatic comeback. Phytomedicine has witnessed several changes and several new concepts have been introduced. Phytomedicine although a separate discipline is strongly linked to Phytotherapy and Phytopharmacology. As the title suggests the book is an attempt to bridge the gap between fundamental and emerging concepts in this field of medicine. The book has been divided into two parts. Part A deals with core issues of the phyto-pharmaceutical drug industry. The book begins with an introductory chapter dealing with basic definitions with phytomedicine. Chapters 2-5 narrate emerging subjects such as Phytopharmacovigilance Phytopharmacoeconomics Phytopharmacoepidemiology and Phytopharmacogenomics. Chapter 6 discusses ethical issues in phytomedicine. Chapter 7 covers recent advances in drug delivery systems in phytomedicine whereas Chapter 8 is about application of nanotechnology in the field of phytomedicine. The further chapters cover metabolomics regulatory and legal aspects of the phyto-pharmaceutical drug industry. The chapter on herbal bioavailability enhancing agents is the salient feature of Part-A. Part B is related to applied research in the field of phytomedicine. Experimental findings on phyto-bioactive agents such as withanolides steroidal alkaloids phytosteroids and phytocannabinoids have been elaborated. Nine annexures related to herbal drug registration are included. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781498773553

Contemporary Piracy and Maritime TerrorismThe Threat to International Security Do piracy and maritime terrorism individually or together present a threat to international security and what relationship if any exists between them? Piracy may be a marginal problem in itself but the connections between organised piracy and wider criminal networks and corruption on land make it an element of a phenomenon that can have a weakening effect on states and a destabilising one on the regions in which it is found. Furthermore it is also an aspect of a broader problem of disorder at sea that exacerbated by the increasing pressure on littoral waters from growing numbers of people and organisations seeking to exploit maritime resources encourages maritime criminality and gives insurgents and terrorists the freedom to operate. In this context maritime terrorism though currently only a low-level threat has the potential to spread and become more effective in the event of political change on land. It is only by addressing the issue of generalised maritime disorder that the problems of piracy and maritime terrorism may be controlled in the long term. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138417045

Contemporary Plays by Women of ColorAn Anthology In the two decades since the first edition of Contemporary Plays by Women of Color was published its significance to the theatrical landscape in the United States has grown exponentially. Work by female writers and writers of color is more widely produced published and studied than ever before. Drawing from an exciting range of theaters large and small from across the country Roberta Uno brings together an up-to-date selection of plays from renowned and emerging playwrights tackling a variety of topics. From the playful to the painful this revised and updated edition presents a rich array of voices aesthetics and stories for a transforming America. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138189461

Contemporary Political AgencyTheory and Practice This book explores and critically reflects on the theory and practice of political agency in contemporary global politics. In light of the changing relationship between the state the market and the society it seeks to map both theoretically and empirically contemporary forms of global political agency. This book reflects on the theory and practice of political agency in contemporary global politics. More specifically it empirically analyses a range of different forms of political agency and explores their significance for understanding and enacting global politics. Reflecting the efforts of scholars from a variety of disciplines from political theory and Sociology to Geography and International Relations it brings into conversation a wide spectrum of theoretical approaches including Marxism feminism post-structuralism and historical institutionalism. The contributors compare a range of forms of political agency; exploring their significance for the theory and practice of global politics; and reflect on the tensions and synergies generated by recent efforts to conceptualise them. Demonstrating an innovative and interdisciplinary approach Contemporary Political Agency will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations sociology political economy and political theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138898127

Contemporary Political Ideologies This book focuses on key twentieth-century political ideologies: liberalism; conservatism; social democracy and democratic socialism; Marxism and communism; anarchism; nationalism; fascism; feminism; and ecologism. It discusses the approaches to and trends in ideology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367158842

Contemporary Political Philosophers (Routledge Revivals) First published in 1976 Contemporary Political Philosophers is a survey by scholars from both sides of the Atlantic of the main developments of twentieth-century political philosophy.  Few readers will not be surprised and impressed by the richness of the philosophical discussion of politics in this century. This book will be welcomed by the unguided explorer and for offering a critical discussion which will stimulate those already familiar with the work of these pholosophers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415614375

Contemporary Political Philosophy and ReligionBetween Public Reason and Pluralism What is the place of religion in a pluralist democracy? The continuous presence of religion in the public sphere has raised anew normative and practical issues related to the role of religion in a democratic polity generating spirited political debates in Western and non-Western contexts. Contemporary Political Philosophy and Religion provides an advanced introduction to and a critical appraisal of the major schools of political thought with a focus on the relationship between democracy and religion. Key features of this book include: Analyses of different political traditions: liberalism republicanism deliberative democracy feminism postmodernism multiculturalism and interculturalism; Critical discussions of key contemporary philosophers such as John Rawls Jürgen Habermas Richard Rorty Charles Taylor Susan Moller Okin Martha Nussbaum Will Kymlicka Chandran Kukathas and Bhiku Parekh; A pluralist approach that questions the strict divide between analytical and continental political philosophy; Discussion on the place of religion in politics from multiple perspectives by drawing on a plurality of political contexts both Western and non-Western; Analyses of legal and political cases related to different religious traditions for example Islam Confucianism Buddhism Christianity and Hinduism. This comprehensive text will be of great use to students of religion and politics in the fields of political and legal theory and religious and theological studies while also offering critical insights and arguments that will be of interest to the experts in the field. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415552196

Contemporary Political ProtestEssays on Political Militancy This title was first published in 2001. An investigation of the new wave of militant political activity emerging across Europe. The book examines the role of emotions in militant activity the way in which the body is implicated in militant political actions and the concept of media modernity as a precondition for the contemporary politics of militancy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138729247

Contemporary Political Thought in England First published in 1925. This book is a brief analysis of the historical relation of contemporary writers to their immediate predecessors. The author attempts to further a comprehensive summary of certain selected writers with a criticism of their ideas while in the last chapter an attempt is made at synthesis. Among those whose work is examined are Ramsay MacDonald Bertrand Russell Harold Laski the Pauls Hobhouse Bryce G. D. H. Cole Norman Angell etc. This title will be of great interest to students of politics philosophy and history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367248338

Contemporary PortugalDimensions of Economic and Political Change This title was first published in 2002. Portugal experienced rapid and dramatic change over the final decades of the twentieth century. After the turbulence that followed the 1974 revolution the 1980s and 1990s provided a period of unprecedented political stability and economic modernization during which Portugal converged rapidly with the wealthier member states of the European Union. This important new volume offers a timely focus on this recent period. Written for a wide audience by a multidisciplinary team of experts the book provides an accessible overview and analysis of the key dimensions of recent economic and political change in Portugal and identifies the tensions and policy challenges that rapid change has produced. In so doing the book reveals something of the complexity of contemporary Portugal: an outward looking modern democratic and European state but one where the legacy of its recent traditional colonial and often inward looking past continues to influence and shape its development in the twenty-first century. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138717299

Contemporary Postcolonial TheoryA Reader There is a crisis in contemporary postcolonial theory: while an enormous body of challenging research has been produced under its auspices severely critical questions about the validity and usefulness of this theory have also been raised. This Reader is positioned at the juncture where it can address these contestations. It makes available some of the 'classics' of the field; engages with the issues raised by contemporary practitioners; but also offers several of the arguments that strongly critique postcolonial theory. Although postcolonial theory purports to be inter-disciplinary and frequently anti-foundationalist traces of disciplinary formations and linearity have continued to haunt its articulations. This Reader on the other hand offers a uniquely inter-disciplinary mapping. It is concerned with three main areas: definitional problems and contests including the current challenges to postcolonial theory; the 'disciplining of knowledge' where the multiple resonances of the word 'disciplining' are all engaged; and the location of practice where the relations between intellectual practice and historical conditions are explored. Finally since the guiding principle of this Reader is simultaneous attention to the enabling and constraining mechanisms of historical realities and institutional practices the commentary problematizes the writing of histories the formations of canons and indeed the production of Readers. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781003135593

Contemporary Practices in Social Work SupervisionTime for New Paradigms? This book is a timely review of scholarship in social work supervision; re-examining the state of knowledge research and practice; and asking if it is time for a new paradigm for the field.The contributors present a universal paradigm in social work around what we understand social work to be not only through its practice of supervision but also what this contributes to the challenge of any dominant ideas or ideals about the supervision agenda in an increasingly globalised social work context. Capturing new developments from different regions of the world the book shows how these can inform critical practice professional development and well-being and have a wider impact on accountability effectiveness and work performance.The book will be appreciated by people needing or using services novice or learner social workers and those responsible for training or educating in supervision knowledge and skills or preparing to take up this important role. With applications for both academic research and practitioner-based learning this book will help to ensure the best quality and supportive practice within the workforce and community it serves. This book was originally published as a special issue of the European Journal of Social Work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367661519

Contemporary Preventive Diplomacy This book offers an explanation and evaluation of preventative diplomacy in an age of increasing precariousness. It emphasises the importance of pursuing diplomacy and human security in connection with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) which promote development grounded in peace justice and universal respect for human rights. It explores and uncovers efforts to set up diplomatic channels designed to ensure relations between the great powers intra- and inter-state conflict terrorism and weapons of mass destruction human rights and the global watch over human security do not escalate out of control. Discussing evolving tensions between the United States and China and the United States and Russia this book recalls past examples of preventive diplomacy between them and explores ideas for the exercise of preventive diplomacy in the future. Presenting evidence that contemporary preventive diplomacy is pursued not only by international or regional officials but also by nongovernmental organizations and individuals the book emphasises the need to pursue and enhance a comprehensive effort to realize SDG16 and human security. The book contains a range of practical recommendations to improve preventive diplomacy and provides a unique optic into understanding the threats facing the planet. It will be of interest to scholars and students of diplomacy security studies global governance and practitioners in government and international organisations.. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367256227

Contemporary Problems of Architecture and ConstructionProceedings of the 12th International Conference on Contemporary Problems of Architect Contemporary Problems of Architecture and Construction 2020 includes contributions on various complex issues and aspects of engineering and construction of buildings and structures protection reconstruction and restoration of architecture as well as intellectualization of energy and safety systems functioning urban development. The contributions were presented at the eponymous conference (ICCPAC 2020 St Petersburg Russia November 25-26 2020) and cover a wide range of topics: Urban development: problems of urban construction and architecture Engineering construction and operation of buildings and structures Implementation of building information modeling (BIM) and geo-information systems (GIS) technologies in the construction industry Energy efficiency of buildings and maintenance systems Engineering technologies of sustainable nature management and environmental protection Intellectualization and algorithmization of large cities road safety systems functioning Economics and management in construction and public utility services. Contemporary Problems of Architecture and Construction 2020 will be of interest to academics and professionals involved in the urban development engineering technologies architecture and construction economics and management in construction industry. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781032009308

Contemporary Problems Of Pakistan This book considers the range of social political and economic problems of Pakistan. It analyzes the country's attempts to control explosive population growth and cope with a flood of Afghan refugees as well as to deal with the demands for education women's rights and greater democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367161736

Contemporary Processes of Text Typeface Design This book addresses the paucity of published research specifically dealing with knowledge of text typeface design processes. Dr Michael Harkins uses a Grounded Theory Methodology to render a tripartite theory resulting in explanation and description of the processes of text typeface design based upon the evidence of subject specific expert knowledge from world-leading practitioners including Matthew Carter Robin Nicholas Erik Spiekermann and Gerard Unger. The book will be of interest to scholars working in design research design epistemology design process typography type design information design and graphic design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367247188

Contemporary Property Law First published in 1999 this is the first of two books based on papers given at the conference organised by the Centre for Property Law at Reading in March 1998 under the title ‘Contemporary Issues in Property Law’. Speakers represented jurisdictions from around the world. Their subjects ranged from the theoretical and jurisprudential to the severely practical. No one who attended the conference – or subsequently reads the papers in this and the following book Property Law: Current Issues and Debates – can believe in the picture of property law as archetypical dry as dust black letter law. Questions of human rights changes in social structures technological developments are all shown to have their impact on property law calling for careful analysis of the present law and practical proposals for reforms to reflect new developments. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138611191

Contemporary Psychoanalysis and Modern Jewish PhilosophyTwo Languages of Love Relational psychoanalysis and modern Jewish philosophy have much to say about the dynamics of human relationships but there has been no detailed thorough and constructive examination that brings together these two incisive discourses. Contemporary Psychoanalysis and Modern Jewish Philosophy: Two Languages of Love explores the critical similarities and differences between the two disciplines casting new light on both the analytic and philosophical understandings of how relationships develop flourish and fail.　　 For psychoanalysts such as Hans Loewald Stephen Mitchell and Jessica Benjamin love is seen as a fundamental life force a key to human motivation and the transformative core of Freud’s therapeutic "talking cure." The Jewish philosophers Franz Rosenzweig Martin Buber and Emmanuel Levinas envision love as having both a human and divine dimension expressed through the dual commandments to love God and the neighbor. The two languages are brought to life through chapters that investigate: the relationship between self-love and love of the other the dynamics of intersubjectivity the methods and possibilities of human transformation the "magical" powers of language the goal of achieving a meaningful life the significance of responsibility for others and the challenge that death poses to life’s fullness.　 This multidisciplinary study drawing on psychology philosophy religion and feminism provides an important contribution to contemporary scientific and humanistic interest in the social and relational dimensions of human living. The book will appeal especially to clinicians theorists and scholars of psychoanalysis philosophy of religion and Jewish studies as well as advanced students studying in these fields. 　   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138119437

Contemporary Psychoanalysis and the Legacy of the Third ReichHistory Memory Tradition For most of the twentieth century Jewish and/or politically leftist European psychoanalysts rarely linked their personal trauma history to their professional lives for they hoped their theory—their Truth—would transcend subjectivity and achieve a universality not unlike the advances in the "hard" sciences.　 Contemporary Psychoanalysis and the Legacy of the Third Reich confronts the ways in which previously avoided persecution expulsion loss and displacement before during and after the Holocaust shaped what was and remains a dominant movement in western culture. Emily Kuriloff uses unpublished original source material as well as personal interviews conducted with émigré /survivor analysts and scholars who have studied the period revealing how the quality of relatedness between people determines what is possible for them to know and do both personally and professionally. Kuriloff’s research spans the globe including the analytic communities of the United States England Germany France and Israel amidst the extraordinary events of the twentieth century. Contemporary Psychoanalysis and the Legacy of the Third Reich addresses the future of psychoanalysis in the voices of the second generation—thinkers and clinicians whose legacies and work remains informed by the pain and triumph of their parents' and mentors' Holocaust stories. These unprecedented revelations influence not only our understanding of mental health work but of history art politics and education. Psychoanalysts psychologists psychiatrists sociologists cultural historians Jewish and specifically Holocaust scholars will find this volume compelling. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415883191

Contemporary Psychoanalytic Field TheoryStories Dreams and Metaphor Contemporary Psychoanalytic Field Theory articulates the theory heuristic principles and clinical techniques of psychoanalytic field theory. S. Montana Katz describes the historical philosophical and clinical contexts for the development of field theory in South America North America and Europe.　 Field theory is a family of related bi-personal psychoanalytic perspectives falling into three principal models which developed relatively independently. One of the principal models is based upon the work of Madeleine and Willy Baranger. The second constructed by Katz draws upon what is held in common by the implicit field theories in the United States of the interpersonal intersubjective relational and motivational systems’ psychoanalytic perspectives. The third is based upon the work of Antonino Ferro. For each Katz elucidates its conception of mind unconscious processes the specific field concept employed therapeutic goals and clinical techniques. Similarities and differences of the models are illustrated.　　　　　 In the book a fabricated analytic process is offered in which an analysand Zoe is engaged in three analyses. Each analyst works with the techniques of one of the three field theories. Katz conveys the diverging thought processes and technical choices of each analyst and the potentially different therapeutic outcomes of the application of each model.　 In the final chapters Katz moves beyond the specific field theories to articulate a concept of a general field which underlies the three field concepts. She explores how to use this generalized field to find a form of common ground amongst the field theories conjecturing that this generalized concept has application beyond field theory to a greater range of psychoanalytic perspectives.　 Contemporary Psychoanalytic Field Theory provides a clear and comprehensive guide that will appeal to psychoanalysts psychoanalytic psychotherapists mental health professionals and clinicians as well as philosophers psychologists sociologists and anthropologists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138794993

Contemporary PsychodramaNew Approaches to Theory and Technique Contemporary Psychodrama weaves together psychodrama and psychoanalysis with illustrative clinical examples whilst preserving the essence of psychodramatic philosophy and methodology. Previously unavailable in the English language this book presents José Fonseca's diverse new approaches to psychodrama together with a blending of theories. The book is divided into clear sections covering: * new approaches to psychodrama theory * new approaches to psychodrama technique* psychodrama and sexuality * the past and future of psychodrama. Fonseca's innovative ideas include the adaptation of techniques originally intended for groups to individual psychodramatic psychotherapy. He distinguishes between not only the normal and the mentally ill but the normal and the optimal and presents a detailed developmental psychology inspired by Moreno and Buber but clearly influenced by object relations theory.Contemporary Psychodrama presents the original concepts of a leading light of the Brazilian psychodrama movement that will be of great benefit to all professionals working with psychodrama.José Fonseca M.D. Ph.D. was one of the pioneers of the psychodramatic movement in Brazil and a founder of the Brazilian federation of psychodrama. He has published two books in Brazil Psychodrama of Madness and Relationship Psychotherapy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138011984

Contemporary Psychology First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138871212

Contemporary Psychometrics Contemporary Psychometrics features cutting edge chapters organized in four sections: test theory factor analysis structural equation modeling and multivariate analysis. The section on test theory includes topics such as multidimensional item response theory (IRT) the relationship between IRT and factor analysis estimation and testing of these models and basic measurement issues that are often neglected. The factor analysis section reviews the history and development of the model factorial invariance and factor analysis indeterminacy and Bayesian inference for factor scores and parameter estimates. The section on structural equation modeling (SEM) includes the general algebraic-graphic rules for latent variable SEM a survey of goodness of fit assessment SEM resampling methods a discussion of how to compare correlations between and within independent samples dynamic factor models based on ARMA time series models and multi-level factor analysis models for continuous and discrete data. The final section on multivariate analysis includes topics such as dual scaling of ordinal data model specification and missing data problems in time series models and a discussion of the themes that run through all multivariate methods. This tour de force through contemporary psychometrics will appeal to advanced students and researchers in the social and behavioral sciences and education as well as methodologists from other disciplines. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9780415646956

Contemporary Psychotherapies for a Diverse WorldFirst Revised Edition This unique text is the first to provide an introduction to the theory and practice of the major theories of psychotherapy and at the same time illustrate how these approaches are dealing with the ever-increasing diversity of today’s clients. Frew and Spiegler have assembled the leading contemporary authorities on each theory to offer an insider's perspective that includes exposure to the style and language used by adherents of the approach which is not available in any other text. The history of each approach and the latest cutting-edge theory and practice are integrated with an emphasis on an awareness of the needs of diverse non-majority clients creating a comprehensive practical and invaluable text for any counseling theories course. The major psychotherapeutic approaches are presented in roughly the chronological order in which they were developed and each chapter follows the same basic format to ensure consistency throughout the text. Along with traditional theories there are chapters on reality therapy feminist therapy and narrative therapy and the chapter on ethics includes multicultural and feminist perspectives. Each chapter includes: the origin and evolution of the theory theoretical foundations and how the theory is manifested in practice an evaluation of the evidence for the theory’s success limitations blind spots and challenges "The Author’s Journey " in which authors describe what lead them to adopt their approach and how their own practice has evolved over time multicultural competencies and their importance in the context of the theory. Resources are available online for instructors to supplement the material in the text and include a test bank and PowerPoint lecture slides. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415898386

Contemporary Public OpinionIssues and the News This book discusses the public opinion process with a focus on the role that the news media play in shaping public opinion. Although heavily influenced by the agenda-setting perspective -- the view that the news media define the important issues of the day and determine how these issues are presented -- the authors neither support nor refute this claim. They present instead a variety of contemporary scholarship integrated into a coherent picture of public opinion for a general audience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138412149

Contemporary Publishing and the Culture of Books Contemporary Publishing and the Culture of Books is a comprehensive resource that builds bridges between the traditional focus and methodologies of literary studies and the actualities of modern and contemporary literature including the realities of professional writing the conventions and practicalities of the publishing world and its connections between literary publishing and other media. Focusing on the relationship between modern literature and the publishing industry the volume enables students and academics to extend the text-based framework of modules on contemporary writing into detailed expositions of the culture and industry which bring these texts into existence; it brings economic considerations into line alongside creative issues and examines how employing marketing strategies are utilized to promote and sell books. Sections cover: The standard university-course specifications of contemporary writing offering an extensive picture of the social economic and cultural contexts of these literary genres The impact and status of non-literary writing and how this compares with certain literary genres as an index to contemporary culture and a reflection of the state of the publishing industry The practicalities and conventions of the publishing industry Contextual aspects of literary culture and the book industry visiting the broader spheres of publishing promotion bookselling and literary culture Carefully linked chapters allow readers to tie key elements of the publishing industry to the particular demands and features of contemporary literary genres and writing offering a detailed guide to the ways in which the three core areas of culture economics and pragmatics intersect in the world of publishing. Further to being a valuable resource for those studying English or Creative Writing the volume is a key text for degrees in which Publishing is a component and is relevant to those aspects of Media Studies that look at interactions between the media and literature/publishing. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367443153

Contemporary Radical Film CultureNetworks Organisations and Activists Comprising essays from some of the leading scholars and practitioners in the field this is the first book to investigate twenty-first century radical film practices across production distribution and exhibition at a global level. This book explores global radical film culture in all its geographic political and aesthetic diversity. It is inspired by the work of the Radical Film Network (RFN) an organisation established in 2013 to support the growth and sustainability of politically engaged film culture around the world. Since then the RFN has grown rapidly and now consists of almost 200 organisations across four continents from artists’ studios and production collectives to archives distributors and film festivals. With this foundation the book engages with contemporary radical film cultures in Africa Asia China Europe the Middle East as well as North and South America and connects key historical moments and traditions with the present day. Topics covered include artists’ film and video curation documentary feminist and queer film cultures film festivals and screening practices network-building policy interventions and video-activism. For students researchers and practitioners this fascinating and wide-ranging book sheds new light on the political potential of the moving image and represents the activists and organisations pushing radical film forward in new and exciting directions. For more information about the Radical Film Network visit www.radicalfilmnetwork.com. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138543614

Contemporary Radio Programming Strategies This book first published in 1990 offers an in-depth analysis of the ‘fundamental beliefs’ of radio. This refers to the common understanding of what the radio enterprise is – and should be – about: entertainment and information. A major thrust of this book is to arrive at a set of fundamental beliefs about the values and the realities of the radio business in regard to entertainment programming – a set of beliefs that may or may not be right or forever but that might at least provide a basis for developing programming strategies. Most other books on radio programming describe the formats and programming that already exist. This one starts with a clean sheet of paper and the question ‘What do listeners really want from radio?’ Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138215672

Contemporary Reconfigurations of American Literary ClassicsThe Origin and Evolution of American Stories The number and popularity of novels that have overtly reconfigured aspects of classic American texts suggests a curious trend for both readers and writers an impulse to retell and reread books that have come to define American culture. This book argues that by revising canonical American literature contemporary American writers are (re)writing an American myth of origins creating one that corresponds to the contemporary writer’s understanding of self and society. Informed by cognitive psychology evolutionary literary criticism and poststructuralism Entzminger reads texts by canonical authors Poe Hawthorne Melville Alcott Twain Chopin and Faulkner and by the contemporary writers that respond to them. In highlighting the construction and cognitive function of narrative in their own and in their antecedent texts contemporary writers highlight the fact that such use of narrative is universal and essential to human beings. This book suggests that by revising the classic texts that compose our cultural narrative contemporary writers mirror the way human individuals consistently revisit and refigure the past through language via self-narration in order to manage and understand experience. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138109322

Contemporary Regional Development in Africa Contemporary Regional Development in Africa interrogates well-known concerns in the areas of regionalism and economic integration in contemporary Africa while offering an added uniqueness by highlighting the capacity imperatives of the issues and proposing critical policy guideposts. The volume juxtaposes a set of ’dynamic’ entanglements - new and micro-regionalism informal cross-border trade intra-African and African FDI plus cross-border investments infrastructure development science and technology regional value-chains conflict management and regional security - with fluid interpretations of regional development. The chapters provide snapshots of the several emerging and complex regionalisms and highlight a set of relevant and often overlapping analyses - drawing on authors’ nuanced and granular understanding of the African landscape. The varied yet interlinked nature of issues covered in this study make the book valuable and attractive to academics researchers policymakers and development practitioners. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781472451439

Contemporary Rehearsal PracticeAnthony Neilson and the Devised Text This book provides the first comprehensive study of Anthony Neilson’s unconventional rehearsal methodology. Neilson’s notably collaborative rehearsal process affords an unusual amount of creative input to the actors he works with and has garnered much interest from scholars and practitioners alike. This study analyses material edited from 100 hours of footage of the rehearsals of Neilson’s 2013 play Narrative at the Royal Court Theatre as well as interviews with Neilson himself the Narrative cast and actors from other Neilson productions. Replete with case studies Gary Cassidy also considers the work of other relevant practitioners where appropriate such as Katie Mitchell Forced Entertainment Joan Littlewood Peter Brook Complicite’s Simon McBurney Stanislavski and Sarah Kane. Contemporary Rehearsal Practice will be of great interest to scholars students and practitioners of theatre and performance and those who have an interest in rehearsal studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367408527

Contemporary Religions in China Folk and popular religion is a very significant part of Chinese religious life especially in rural areas. Contemporary Religions in China focuses on the religious activities of the lay people of contemporary China and their ideas of what it means to be "religious" and to practice "religion". Throughout the discussion is illustrated with case studies textboxes images thought questions and further reading which help to capture what religion is like how and why it is practiced and what ‘religion’ means for everyday people across China in the twenty-first century. Contemporary Religions in China is an ideal introduction to religion in China for undergraduate students of religion Chinese studies and anthropology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138601987

Contemporary Religious SatanismA Critical Anthology The Church of Satan was founded by Anton LaVey on April 30 1966. In his hands Satan became a provocative symbol for indulgence vital existence natural wisdom and the human being's true animal nature. At present religious Satanism exists primarily as a decentralized subculture with a strong internet presence within a larger Satanic milieu in Western culture. Though most are inspired by LaVey the majority of contemporary Satanists are not members of the Church of Satan. The various expressions of modern Satanism all navigate in today's detraditionalized religious market through the creative appropriation of popular culture philosophy literature and religion. The concrete solutions are varied; but they all understand the power of transgression allying oneself with a most powerful symbol of resistance namely Satan. Thus contemporary religious Satanism could be understood as a complex negotiation of atheism secularism esotericism and self: A "self-religion" in the modern age. Despite the fascinating nature of religious Satanism it has attracted little scholarship until relatively recently. This book brings together a group of international scholars to produce the first serious book-length study of religious Satanism presenting a collection that will have wide appeal to specialists and non-specialists alike. The first part contains broader studies of influential groups and important aspects of the Satanic milieu especially regarding historical developments the construction of tradition and issues of legitimacy. The second part narrows the view to regional variations especially with studies on Northern and Eastern Europe. The third part consists of primary documents selected for their representational and informational value. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138252240

Contemporary Research in Music Learning Across the LifespanMusic Education and Human Development This book examines contemporary issues in music teaching and learning throughout the lifespan illuminating an emerging nexus of trends shaping modern research in music education. In the past most music learning opportunities and research were focused upon the pre-adult population. Yet music education occurs throughout the lifespan from birth until death emerging not only through traditional formal ensembles and courses but increasingly through informal settings as well. This book challenges previous assumptions in music education and offers theoretical perspectives that can guide contemporary research and practice. Exploring music teaching and learning practices through the lens of human development sections highlight recent research on topics that shape music learning trajectories. Themes uniting the book include human development assessment strategies technological applications professional practices and cultural understanding. The volume deconstructs and reformulates performance ensembles to foster mutually rewarding collaborations across miles and generations. It develops new measures and strategies for assessment practices for professionals as well as frameworks for guiding students to employ effective strategies for self-assessment. Supplemental critical thinking questions focus the reader on research applications and provide insight into future research topics. This volume joining established experts and emerging scholars at the forefront of this multifaceted frontier is essential reading for educators researchers and scholars who will make the promises of the 21st century a reality in music education. It will be of interest to a range of fields including music therapy lifelong learning adult learning human development community music psychology of music and research design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367877576

Contemporary Research in the Sociology of Education (RLE Edu L) The subject matter of this book – what happens in schools the effects of curriculum change the reasons why some children are successful and others are not – explains just why the sociology of education is one of the most important areas to achieve political importance. There are five sections to the book covering: Educational Achievement; Educational Provision; The Organization of the School; Roles in the School and Values and Learning. The editor discusses the implications of the material presented (much of which was available for the first time when this book was originally published). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752763

Contemporary Research on Business and ManagementProceedings of the International Seminar of Contemporary Research on Business and Management This book contains selected papers presented at the 3rd International Seminar of Contemporary Research on Business and Management (ISCRBM 2019) which was organized by the Alliance of Indonesian Master of Management Program (APMMI) and held in Jakarta Indonesia on 27-29th November 2019. It was hosted by the Master of Management Program Indonesia University and co-hosts Airlangga University Sriwijaya University Trunojoyo University of Madura and Telkom University and supported by Telkom Indonesia and Triputra. The seminar aimed to provide a forum for leading scholars academics researchers and practitioners in business and management area to reflect on current issues challenges and opportunities and to share the latest innovative research and best practice. This seminar brought together participants to exchange ideas on the future development of management disciplines: human resources marketing operations finance strategic management and entrepreneurship. Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9780367471668

Contemporary Research on Police Organizations Much research on policing focuses on individual officer decision making in the field but officers are positioned within organizations. Organizational characteristics including structures policies management training culture traditions and the environmental context affect individual officer behavior and attitudes. Recent high-profile controversies surrounding policing have generated interest in examining what factors may have led to current crises. In this book contributors discuss how police department priorities are made; how departments respond to sexual assault complaints; how forensic scientists deal with job stress and satisfaction; how police use gun crime incident reviews for problem solving and information sharing; how police officers view the use of body-worn cameras given their perceptions of organizational justice; and how officers view their work culture. The purpose of this book is to give policy makers and scholars some guidance on the interplay between the individual and the organization. By understanding this dynamic police administrators should be able to better devise reform efforts. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Crime and Justice. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367589677

Contemporary Research on Sex Work Gain important insight and a broader perspective on where why and how sex workers conduct their businessFor years the focus of sex work research has been on street-based male and female sex workers and the HIV-related risks they pose to their clients. Contemporary Research on Sex Work moves beyond the basic association between sex work and unprotected sex to a fuller description of the varied facets of the industry while still pursuing a better understanding of HIV risk among those working the streets. The diverse approaches in this unique book include targeted sampling qualitative and quantitative interviews ethnographic interviews with key informants using sex workers as recruiters and quasi-experimental intervention designs.Contemporary Research on Sex Work dispels the notion that all sex workers are prostitutes working the streets highlighting instead various aspects of sex work in terms of gender venue and context. Social scientists from a variety of disciplines present research collected from across the United States Cambodia the Philippines Argentina and Canada that reflects the efforts to explore interventions and programs designed to improve the social and physical lives of male female and transgender sex workers—and their clients. The book examines how different circumstances determine different issues of power control health social functioning mental health and HIV/STI risk each sex worker faces.Contemporary Research on Sex Work examines: condom use by transgender female sex workers the association between mental health issues and unprotected sex the influence of structural intervention in reducing biologically sexually transmitted infections (STIs) the “hidden” population of women who solicit clients in private locations off the street stigma resistance among male sex workers in Canada the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and subsequent involvement in sex work health services among male sex workers in Argentina how the intersection between race/ethnicity affects female sex workers in Los Angeles how sex workers deal with the negativity that surrounds their profession job-related risk and safety for sex workers in Canada legal concerns and policy issues and much more!Contemporary Research on Sex Work is your guide to the next generation of sex work research highlighting the need to understand sex work as work. The book is an essential resource for researchers in the fields of sex research sex work and HIV/AIDS prevention and for clinicians who work with those involved in the industry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315864471

Contemporary ResearchModels Methodologies and Measures in Distributed Team Cognition The objective of Contemporary Research: Models Methodologies and Measures in Distributed Team Cognition is to advance knowledge in terms of real-world interactions among information people and technologies through explorations and discovery embedded within the research topics covered. Each chapter provides insight comprehension and differing yet cogent perspectives to topics relevant within distributed team cognition. Experts present their use of models and frameworks different approaches to studying distributed team cognition and new types of measures and indications of successful outcomes. The research topics presented span the continuum of interdisciplinary philosophies ideas and concepts that underline research investigation. Features Articulates distributed team cognition principles/constructs within studies models methods and measures Utilizes experimental studies and models as cases to explore new analytical techniques and tools Provides team situation awareness measurement mental model assessment conceptual recurrence analysis quantitative model evaluation and unobtrusive measures Transforms analytical output from tools/models as a basis for design in collaborative technologies Generates an interdisciplinary approach using multiple methods of inquiry Media > Books > Print Books CRC Press 9781138625693

Contemporary Rewritings of Liminal WomenEchoes of the Past This book explores the concept of liminality in the representation of women in eighteenth and nineteenth century literature as well as in contemporary rewritings such as novels films television shows videogames and graphic novels. In particular the volume focuses on vampires prostitutes quixotes and detectives as examples of new women who inhabit the margins of society and populate its narratives. Therefore it places together for the first time four important liminal identities while it explores a relevant corpus that comprises four centuries and several countries. Its diachronic transnational and comparative approach emphasizes the representation across time and space of female sexuality gender violence and women’s rights also employing a liminal stance in its literary analysis: facing the past in order to understand the present. By underlining the dialogue between past and present this monograph contributes to contemporary debates on the representation of women and the construction of femininity as opposed to hegemonic masculinity for it exposes the line of thought that has brought us to the present moment hence challenging assumed stereotypes and narratives. In addition by using popular narratives and media the present work highlights the value of literature films or alternative forms of storytelling to understand how women’s place in society their voice and their presence have been and are still negotiated in spaces of visibility agency and power. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367277789

Contemporary Rhetorical TheoryA Reader An indispensable text--now revised and expanded for the digital age--this volume showcases some of the most important work by contemporary rhetorical theorists. The introduction and section openers frame major problems and questions facing the field. Topics include the epistemological status of rhetoric how rhetorical address shapes public responses to social and political controversies the shifting contexts of public communication how theorists have negotiated the tensions between modernist and postmodernist considerations mass media and the relationship between rhetoric and traditionally marginalized groups. A wide range of voices from the 1970s to today are represented including both classic essays and alternative approaches extending beyond the traditional borders of communication studies. New to This Edition *Reflects nearly two decades of major changes in rhetorical theory and practice. *Includes 17 new articles and new sections on publics and counterpublics rhetorical personae and problems of political change. *Addresses the sweeping impact of the Internet and digital media on the nature of public discourse. *Shows the relevance of rhetorical theory for understanding current social issues such as the "Black Lives Matter" movement. *Fully revised introduction section openers and epilogue by the editors. Media > Books > Print Books Guilford Press 9781462526581

Contemporary Rorschach Interpretation Appreciation of the beauty and complexity of the human mind when perceiving an ambiguous stimulus led Dr. Hermann Rorschach to develop his scientific method eighty years ago. Full of gratitude for his brief life and work the editors hope this volume will stand as an idiographic testament to his brilliance for the Rorschach students of the future. The contributors are clearly the most notable Rorschach clinicians in practice and their work integrates the Comprehensive System and psychoanalytic methods. This book is organized into four sections. Within each of the first three sections -- devoted to psychotic borderline and neurotic disorders respectively -- the editors and invited authors have contributed Rorschach case studies which vertically cut a character pathology personality disorder or clinical diagnosis through a particular level of personality organization. The last section charts the enormously varied course that Rorschach work can navigate -- from the understanding of a Nobel laureate the pain of trauma and transexuality and the Nazi perversion of youth to the consensus Rorschach in couple's therapy and cutting edge work in neuropsychology. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971714

Contemporary Rural GeographiesLand property and resources in Britain: Essays in honour of Richard Munton This book provides a cohesive set of research statements on critical related issues in British rural geography as well as echoing the priorities identified by an influential figure in British rural geography Richard Munton. This book demonstrates that the rural world needs to be seen in a far wider perspective than that of agriculture/ food production in order to comprehend how resources are being appraised and exploited in new ways and to respond to the pressing challenges of sustainability for the decades ahead. Chapters adopt a time perspective to explore a series of key themes: the rise of productivist farming ways of conceptualising agricultural change the evolution of landownership and property rights rural and urban agendas for nature conservation the gap between policy and action for sustainable development. The final set of chapters is devoted to policy-related issues associated with agricultural change and the profound challenge of rural diversification for the future. The last chapter traces the prominent career of Richard Munton. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138010642

Contemporary Sales Force Management By analyzing and monitoring current trends in the marketplace Contemporary Sales Force Management helps sales managers align resources and strategic efforts to gain an edge over competitors. You will develop an understanding of where current and prospective sales opportunities exist in order to fully utilize automation how to update crisis management policies to reflect changing industry dynamics and how to raise your level of sales efficiency through the use of customer advisory groups and sales technological tools such as video conferencing database management and up-to-date industry software. Through the book’s important discussions on lowering mutual costs building long-term customer relationships improving sales skills and developing core process skills you will also learn to think and act with a strategic perspective that successfully steers the sales process.Grounded in practical applications Contemporary Sales Force Management unites theoretical principles with applied examples and case studies gathered from research with major firms in dynamic markets such as Beijing and Shanghai in China the European Union and the United States. From these case studies demonstrating how top players achieve success you gain critical information on: the role of the sales force manager in organizations strategic issues for an international sales effort gaining functional expertise in sales and marketing along with industry knowledge globalization and its impact on sales management strategies for applying Total Quality Management to sales electronic commerce and cultivating customers on the Web the consequences of having a poorly motivated sales force with low morale developing an environment that fosters and rewards the management of crisis understanding your biases and stereotypical assumptions about others and how these affect decisionmaking dealing with the legal and regulatory environment and ethical issues that arise in the course of managing the sales forceContemporary Sales Force Management is the book managers entrepreneurs business people and faculty and students of executive business education programs have long awaited. Its sample sales plan specific strategies and hands-on advice will prove indispensable as you maneuver away from the coattails of your competitors into a leading position in the marketplace. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203047040

Contemporary Scenes for ActorsWomen First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315059587

Contemporary School Choice Research Pje V81#1 First published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9780203063255

Contemporary Sculpture and the Critique of Display CulturesTainted Goods In this book Dan Adler addresses recent tendencies in contemporary art toward assemblage sculpture and how these works incorporate tainted materials – often things left on the side of the road according to the logic and progress of the capitalist machine – and combine them in ways that allow each element to retain a degree of empirical specificity. Adler develops a range of aesthetic models through which these practices can be understood to function critically. Each chapter focuses on a single exhibition: Isa Genzken’s "OIL" (German Pavilion Venice Biennale 2007) Geoffrey Farmer’s midcareer survey (Musée d’art contemporain Montréal 2008) Rachel Harrison’s "Consider the Lobster" (CCS Bard Hessel Museum of Art 2009) and Liz Magor’s "The Mouth and Other Storage Facilities" (Henry Art Gallery Seattle 2008). Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367516048

Contemporary SellingBuilding Relationships Creating Value Contemporary Selling is the only book on the market that combines full coverage of 21st century personal selling processes with a basic look at sales management practices in a way that students want to learn and instructors want to teach. The overarching theme of the book is enabling salespeople to build relationships successfully and to create value with customers. Johnston and Marshall have created a comprehensive holistic source of information about the selling function in modern organizations that links the process of selling (what salespeople do) with the process of managing salespeople (what sales managers do). A strong focus on the modern tools of selling such as customer relationship management (CRM) social media and technology-enabled selling and sales analytics means the book continues to set the standard for the most up-to-date and student-friendly selling book on the market today. Pedagogical features include:　 Mini-cases to help students understand and apply the principles they have learned in the classroom Ethical Dilemma and Global Connection boxes that simulate real-world challenges faced by salespeople and their managers Role Plays that enable students to learn by doing A companion website includes an instructor’s manual PowerPoints and other tools to provide additional support for students and instructors. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138951235

Contemporary Sephardic and Mizrahi LiteratureA Diaspora In the last few years the fields of Sephardic and Mizrahi Studies have grown significantly thanks to new publications which take into consideration unexplored aspects of the history literature and identity of modern Middle Eastern and North African Jews. However few of these studies abandoned the Diaspora/Israel dichotomy and analysed the Jews who moved to Israel and those that settled elsewhere as part of a new diverse and interconnected diaspora.Contemporary Sephardic and Mizrahi Literature argues that the literary texts produced by Sephardic and Mizrahi Jews who migrated from the Middle East and North Africa in the 1950s and afterwards should be considered as part of a transnational arena in which forms of Jewish diasporism and postcolonial displacement interweave. Through an original perspective that focuses on novelists poets professional and amateur writers – from the Israeli poets Erez Biton and Shva Salhoov to Francophone authors such as Chochana Boukhobza Ami Bouganim and Serge Moati – the book explains that these Sephardic and Mizrahi authors are part of a global literary diaspora at the crossroads of past Arab legacies new national identities and persistent feelings of Jewishness. Some of the chapters emphasise how the Sephardic and Mizrahi past and present identities are narrated how generational and ethno-national issues are taken into account and which linguistic and stylistic strategies the authors adopted. Other chapters focus more explicitly on how the relations between national societies and different Jewish migrant communities are narrated both in today’s Israel and in the diaspora. The book helps to bridge the gap between Hebrew and postcolonial literature and opens up new perspectives on Sephardic and Mizrahi literature. It will be a valuable resource for students and scholars of Jewish and Postcolonial Studies and Comparative Literature Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885502

Contemporary Sex TherapySkills in Managing Sexual Problems Contemporary Sex Therapy explores modern sexuality its expression and problems and some of the uniquely twenty-first century issues facing sex therapists and society as a whole. Seeking solutions to these and other common sexual and relationship problems the book provides a practical sensitive and modern approach which tackles the complexities of contemporary relationships identity love and sex. A comprehensive stepped approach to psychosexual therapy is offered demonstrating how to tackle blocks to sex and intimacy as well as providing an understanding of how and why they develop. Loss of desire sexual pain and erectile and orgasm difficulties are seen within the context of modern life and relationship dynamics so that comprehensive and realistic solutions are more readily enabled. The book looks at significant issues such as sexual consent sexual and gender identity sexual trauma and culture as well as the more recent challenges of porn-related sexual dependency chemsex female genital cutting and technology.　 Throughout the emphasis is on recognising and meeting the specific obstacles and needs of a wide diversity of relationships and experiences providing a vast toolbox to appropriately address contemporary sexual issues. Established sex therapists as well as students will benefit from the book’s modern approach which focuses on each partner’s experience avoiding outcome and response anxiety entirely and appreciating the range of pressures experienced by modern couples. Relationship therapists and couples themselves will also be motivated by new ideas and explanations which often challenge existing intuitive understanding to produce nuanced and effective solutions to improve sex and intimacy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367898977

Contemporary Social Theory Contemporary Social Theory helps students explore describe and discuss how social theory relates to their own experiences popular culture and the world in which they live. It advances the view that new theory can be effectively used to assess social and cultural phenomena.　　 The text identifies the important intellectual movements categories and paradigms that have occurred in the study of social theory. It also looks at issues closely related to contemporary social theory such as: the postmodern condition globalization postcolonialism inequality gender race and human sexuality. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780205459650

Contemporary Social TheoryAn introduction In this comprehensive stylish and accessible introduction to contemporary social theory Anthony Elliott examines the major social theoretical traditions. The first edition set new standards for introductory textbooks such was the far-reaching sweep of social theorists discussed – including Theodor Adorno Herbert Marcuse Michel Foucault Jacques Lacan Jacques Derrida Anthony Giddens Pierre Bourdieu Julia Kristeva Jurgen Habermas Judith Butler Slavoj Zizek Manuel Castells Ulrich Beck Zygmunt Bauman Giorgio Agamben and Manuel De Landa. From the Frankfurt School to globalization from feminism to the network society this new edition has been fully revised and updated taking into account the most recent developments in social theory. The second edition also contains a completely new chapter on classical social theory allowing students to contextualise the modern debates. Like its predecessor the second edition of Contemporary Social Theory combines stylish exposition with reflective social critique and original insights. This new edition will prove a superb textbook with which to navigate the twists and turns of contemporary social theory as taught in the disciplines of sociology politics history cultural studies and many more. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415521376

Contemporary SocietyAn Introduction to Social Science This best-selling text emphasizes why social and cultural changes are the pervasive realities of our time. A key theme of Contemporary Society is that the transition from an industrial to a post-industrial order in today’s world is fraught with difficulties as was the transition from an agricultural to an industrial order in an earlier era. Within this framework we can observe the increasing fragmentation of the social order today which tends to lead people away from community and a common purpose more often bringing conflict and disunity. Still countervailing social forces are also at work providing some stability--some shelter in a sea of change.　 Ever more societies are faced with the rapid and transformative power of information technology which helps propel separate groups of people into a global entity.This introduction to the social sciences shows what the authors have learned from such disciplines as anthropology geography history sociology psychology political science and economics--and how to apply social science approaches to an ever-faster tempo of change. 　The authors cover family life interaction with others racial and ethnic diversity education religion population environment and many other topics analyzed in a student-friendly approach. 　 New to this Edition The integration and flow of the text has been improved for better student comprehension.　 　 Expanded selection of Web Links to many more sites for student research many relevant to their interests and entertainment choices Enriched focus on applying social science knowledge to current events (transcending a complete reliance on assumptions from the media) New/expanded coverage on topics throughout the book including 　 　　　　　　 New findings from global warming research and its implications for social life and policy 　　　　　　 New developments in race relations in an integrated approach throughout many chapters 　　　　　　 Deepening inequality and the implications that threaten family education and student futures—nationally and globally 　　　　　　 Gender including new developments in legal gay marriage and transgender 　　　　　　 Expanded coverage of genetics and the medical potential of human genome sequencing 　　　　　　　New developments in astrophysics and their potential implications for society 　　Updated Statistics throughout Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138100275

Contemporary SocietyAn Introduction to Social Science International Edition (13e) This best-selling text emphasizes that social and cultural changes are the pervasive realities of our era. One of the main themes of Contemporary Society is that the transition from an industrial to a post-industrial order in the modern world is fraught with difficulties as was the transition from an agricultural to an industrial order in an earlier era. Within this framework we can observe the increasing fragmentation of the social order which tends to lead people away from community and a common purpose and often invites conflict and disunity. At the same time countervailing social forces are also at work providing some stability some shelter in the storm. Finally societies are faced with the rapid and transformative power of information technology a fact that propels separate groups of people into a global entity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781292042138

Contemporary Sociological Thinkers and Theories This book offers a comprehensive overview of the major theoretical perspectives in contemporary sociology covering schools of thought or intellectual movements within the discipline as well as the work of individual scholars. The author provides not only a rigorous exposition of each theory but also an examination of the scholarly reception of the approach in question considering both critical responses and defences in order to reach a balanced evaluation. Chapters cover the following theorists and perspectives: ¢ Alexander ¢ Bourdieu ¢ Ethnomethodology ¢ Exchange Theory ¢ Foucault ¢ Giddens ¢ Goffman ¢ Habermas ¢ Luhmann ¢ Merton ¢ Network and Social Capital Theory ¢ Parsons ¢ Rational Choice Theory ¢ Schutz and Phenomenalism ¢ Structuralism ¢ Symbolic Interactionism An accessible and informative treatment of the central approaches in sociology over the course of the last century this volume marks a significant contribution to sociological theory and constitutes an essential addition to library collections in the areas of the history of sociology and contemporary social theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138322943

Contemporary South Korean SocietyA Critical Perspective The growing importance of the Korean economy in the global arena and the spread of the so-called ‘Korean wave’ in Asia mean there is an increasing desire to understand contemporary Korean Society. To this end this book provides a critical and progressive analysis of the diverse issues that impact on and shape contemporary Korean society at both local and national levels. The contributors address issues and movements which include: The state and regime Human rights Gender Civil society and social movements Culture Religion Domestic and migrant labour Welfare The chapters in this volume provide a critical perspective on Korean society and draw upon interdisciplinary research from across the social sciences. With contributions from leading Korean scholars and academics from around the world this is a welcome addition to the growing field of Korean Studies and will be of great interest to students and scholars interested in Korean studies Korean and Asian culture and society and Asian studies more generally. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138857322

Contemporary Soviet Military AffairsThe Legacy of World War II This book first published in 1989 is a comprehensive examination of the profound impact of World War II on Soviet military affairs. It systematically assesses the costs and lessons of the war and their substantial impact on Soviet military and Party leaders in the Cold War era and particularly in the 1980s. Starting with the experiences of the war and its influence on the development of Soviet military thinking the book addresses the relationship between the military and the Soviet political system threat perception decision making and crisis and risk assessment. Also discussed are the war’s influence on the structure and operations of the military in the 1980s focusing on doctrine conventional forces the defence industry and historiography. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367557959

Contemporary Spain Contemporary Spain provides an accessible introduction to the politics economy institutions media and cinema of contemporary Spain. This fully revised fourth edition includes new material that makes this the most comprehensive accurate and up-to-date account of the situation in Spain at this juncture Key features include: accessible and authoritative background information ideal for the non-specialist language student each chapter contains a Spanish/English glossary giving guidance on the use of specialist terms in context along with further reading ideal starting point for more in-depth study. New to this edition: coverage brought up-to-date to include the current economic crisis related austerity measures and social difficulties new section on the changing public perception of the Spanish monarchy and significant new cases of corruption several chapters expanded to include key topics such as the role of the Internet and social media key economic issues currently facing the country youth employment and civil discontent ‘Spain in the Contemporary World’ thoroughly revised to include a more comprehensive account of the relationship between Spain and the EU and other parts of the world new chapter on ‘The Media and Film’ covering covering the most relevant directors and films in contemporary Spanish cinema.. This chapter also includes a discussion on the regional differences and cultures of the various autonomous communities. Suggestions for further reading at the end of each chapter. Contemporary Spain is an invaluable resource for all undergraduate students on Hispanic Studies courses. The authoritative background information provides a solid foundation and a springboard for further study. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415747882

Contemporary Spanish Foreign Policy This book examines the evolution of Spanish foreign policy since 1975 through five different presidencies spanning its transformation from a dictatorial political system and backward economy to a modern European state fully democratic and with a well-functioning market economy under strain from the Eurozone Sovereign Debt crisis. It explains how domestic developments and external factors have combined to shape Spain’s international relations assessing the impact of EU membership and providing an example of how middle powers can pursue their foreign policy objectives in the international system. The authors explore a range of topics including: Defence and security Economy and development Soft power Spanish policy towards the EU the United States Latin America the Mediterranean Sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of Spanish politics and history European Union studies foreign policy international relations and security studies. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138238176

Contemporary Spanish Politics This fully revised and updated third edition reflects the considerable changes in Spain over the last decade as the country celebrates 40 years of its constitution. The author gives fresh insight into the formal and informal workings of this dynamic southern European democracy. Thoroughly examining Spain’s historical background political culture core political institutions and foreign policy-making each chapter provides a research-based overview of the studied topic which can then be used as the basis for further research by students. Key themes of the book include: A thorough overview of contemporary Spanish politics especially the governments of Zapatero and Rajoy; Spain’s political culture and institutional framework; The Spanish economy and the consequences of the economic and sovereign debt crisis; Foreign policy-making; the reaction to the global anti-terrorist coalition and the Madrid bombings; Policy-making process and the system of interest intermediation; Party system and electoral process; The dynamics of regional/territorial politics and the Basque Catalan and Galician nationalisms particularly the quest for Catalan independence; External relations with the European Union the Mediterranean and Latin America; Constitutional reform; Immigration. Richly illustrated with maps and presenting large amounts of statistical and quantitative data this book is an indispensable source of information for students academics and the wider public interested in Spanish politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138292116

Contemporary SpiritualitiesEnchanted Worlds of Nature Wellbeing and Mystery in Italy Contemporary alternative spirituality as studied by sociologists is usually seen as a recent phenomenon dating from the 1960s and 1970s. However when viewed from a longer-term perspective this form of religious expression is actually seen to reintroduce concepts that recur throughout Western cultural history. This book argues therefore that spirituality in the 21st Century actually shares many of the same characteristics as Classical Mediaeval Renaissance and Modern spiritualities. It is neither entirely new nor is it clearly alternative to more established religions. The book is divided into two parts. The first sets out the context in which contemporary alternative spirituality has formed charting its development as an academic term and a social phenomenon. The second part looks at how these two elements have developed in countries that are historically Catholic focussing on specific examples in contemporary Italy: spiritualities based on the sacralisation of nature; those concerned with health and wellbeing; and those which are fascinated by mystery.Catholic majority countries are particularly interesting in this instance as the Catholic Church has a unique cultural hegemony with which to compare alternative spiritual practices. It concludes that spirituality if framed in a longer historical perspective is a way of acting and seeing the world which was built and continues to be built upon complex relations with various contradictory sources of authority such as religion magic thinking secularism rationalism various spheres of lay culture. This is a bold take on the spirituality milieu and as such will be of great interest to scholars of Religious Studies working on the sociology of religion contemporary spirituality and the rise of the "spiritual but not religious". Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367029500

Contemporary Sport Leisure and Ergonomics Understanding the ‘human operator’ is a central concern of both ergonomists and sport and exercise scientists. This cutting-edge collection of international research papers explores the interface between physical cognitive and occupational ergonomics and sport and exercise science illuminating our understanding of ‘human factors’ at work and at play. Drawing on a wide diversity of disciplines including applied anatomy biomechanics physiology engineering psychology and design the book explores themes of central importance within contemporary ergonomics and sport and exercise science such as performance health environment technology and special populations. Contemporary Sport Leisure and Ergonomics establishes important methodological connections between the disciplines advancing the research agenda within each. It is essential reading for all serious ergonomists and human scientists. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415619868

Contemporary Sport MarketingGlobal perspectives The international nature of the sport industry requires a global approach to sport marketing practices. Organisations need to develop a good understanding of the laws regulations values and norms of the countries and cultures in which they operate. This book brings together world-leading sport marketing scholars from 11 countries to address the most important global regional national and community marketing issues in sport today.　 Presenting the latest cutting-edge research from countries including India China the UK and the USA it includes case studies on successful marketing strategies in sports ranging from football and hockey to baseball and motor racing. The book combines both qualitative and quantitative studies to explore key topics such as: sport marketing in a globalized marketplace corporate social responsibility and sponsorship in sporting events the Olympic brand image and its values sport consumer behaviour and customer satisfaction new digital marketing channels. Contemporary Sport Marketing: Global perspectives is vital reading for all students and scholars of sport marketing sport business and sport management as well as for any professional working in the sport industry. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138369054

Contemporary State TerrorismTheory and Practice This volume aims to ‘bring the state back into terrorism studies’ and fill the notable gap that currently exists in our understanding of the ways in which states employ terrorism as a political strategy of internal governance or foreign policy. Within this broader context the volume has a number of specific aims. First it aims to make the argument that state terrorism is a valid and analytically useful concept which can do much to illuminate our understanding of state repression and governance and illustrate the varieties of actors modalities aims forms and outcomes of this form of contemporary political violence. Secondly by discussing a rich and diverse set of empirical case studies of contemporary state terrorism this volume explores and tests theoretical notions generates new questions and provides a resource for further research. Thirdly it contributes to a critical-normative approach to the study of terrorism more broadly and challenges dominant approaches and perspectives which assume that states particularly Western states are primarily victims and not perpetrators of terrorism. Given the scarceness of current and past research on state terrorism this volume will make a genuine contribution to the wider field particularly in terms of ongoing efforts to generate more critical approaches to the study of political terrorism. This book will be of much interest to students of critical terrorism studies critical security studies terrorism and political violence and political theory in general. Richard Jackson is Reader in International Politics at the University of Wales Aberystwyth. He is the founding editor of the Routledge journal Critical Studies on Terrorism and the convenor of the BISA Critical Studies on Terrorism Working Group (CSTWG). Eamon Murphy is Professor of History and International Relations at Curtin University of Technology in Western Australia. Scott Poynting is Professor in Sociology at Manchester Metropolitan University. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415664479

Contemporary StrategyTheories and Policies This book first published in 1975 is a comprehensive examination of specialised strategic studies and deals with the theoretical and policy aspects of the topic. It argues that military power is an intrinsic part of the international system with strategy being the means by which military power may be used to achieve political objectives. Hence given the destructiveness of modern weapons it is the prime aim of the strategic doctrines of the major powers not to wage war but to use their military potential to further their interests by less catastrophic means. However outside the Cold War superpower confrontation strategy exhibits many of its traditional aspects. This book analyses both types of strategy variations. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367611422

Contemporary Studies Originally published in 1924 this title is divided into four parts each looking at contemporary issues of the time. Beginning with ‘The Liberators of the Mind’ the author discusses important thinkers of the time such as Tolstoy and Nietzsche. The second part looks at ‘The War and Peace’ which refers to the recently fought First World War. He then moves on to ‘Education and Society’ where discussions include Bahaism and Father Christmas. The final part looks at ‘Art and Criticism’ discussing the trends of French post-war poetry – realism symbolism and dynamism – followed by a look at dynamic drawing. Available again after many years out of print. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138829046

Contemporary Studies on Modern Chinese History The study of modern Chinese history has developed rapidly in recent decades and has seen increased exploration of new topics and innovative approaches. Resulting from a special issue of Modern Chinese History Studies this set is devoted to showcasing the healthy development of Chinese modern history studies and has already been revised twice in the original language.This three-volume set exhibits major achievements on the study of modern Chinese history and shows how the role of history was in debate transformation and re-evaluation throughout this tortuous yet prosperous period. Articles on 23 different topics are collected from over 30 prominent historians in order to represent their insights on the developmental paths of Chinese historical studies. Drawing on a large number of case studies of critical historical events that contribute to the establishment of the People’s Republic of China this set offers a panoramic view on the studies of modern Chinese history. In addition it incorporates more pioneering topics such as intellectual history cultural history and translations of overseas studies on contemporary Chinese history. This book will be a valuable reference for scholars and students of Chinese history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367708146

Contemporary Studies on Modern Chinese History I The study of modern Chinese history has developed rapidly in recent decades and has seen increased exploration of new topics and innovative approaches. Resulting from a special issue of Modern Chinese History Studies this volume is devoted to showcasing the healthy development of Chinese modern history studies and has already been revised twice in the original language. This volume exhibits major achievements on the study of modern Chinese history and shows how the role of history was in debate transformation and re-evaluation throughout this tortuous yet prosperous period. Articles on eight different topics are collected from 11 prominent historians in order to represent their insights on the developmental paths of Chinese historical studies. Drawing on a large number of case studies of critical historical events such as the founding of the Communist Party of China and the May 4th Movement this volume reflects on economic history and military history while moving on to explore more pioneering topics such as intellectual history and cultural history. This book will be a valuable reference for scholars and students of Chinese history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138236073

Contemporary Studies on Modern Chinese History II The study of modern Chinese history has developed rapidly in recent decades and has seen increased exploration of new topics and innovative approaches. Resulting from a special issue of Modern Chinese History Studies this volume is devoted to showcasing the healthy development of Chinese modern history studies and has already been revised twice in the original language. This volume exhibits major achievements on the study of modern Chinese history and shows how the role of history was in debate transformation and re-evaluation throughout this tortuous yet prosperous period. Articles on seven different topics are collected from over ten prominent historians in order to represent their insights on the developmental paths of Chinese historical studies. Drawing on a large number of case studies of critical historical events such as imperial China and the Chinese Workers’ Movement this volume sets out to explore topics such as the history of Sino-foreign relations as well as the history of workers’ movements and youth movements. This book will be a valuable reference for scholars and students of Chinese history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138483743

Contemporary Studies on Modern Chinese History III The study of modern Chinese history has developed rapidly in recent decades and has seen increased exploration of new topics and innovative approaches. Resulting from a special issue of Modern Chinese History Studies this volume is devoted to showcasing the healthy development of Chinese modern history studies and has already been revised twice in the original language. This three-volume set exhibits major achievements in the study of modern Chinese history and shows how the role of history has been in debate transformation and re-evaluation throughout this tortuous yet prosperous period. This volume investigates the critical movements such as the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement and the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese aggression that contribute to the establishment of the People's Republic of China. In addition it includes valuable summaries of various perspectives in modern Chinese history studies such as the translation of overseas studies and pioneering topics that historians have examined between 2009 and 2019. This book will benefit scholars and students of Chinese history especially those who are interested in modern Chinese history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138485518

Contemporary SufismPiety Politics and Popular Culture What is Sufism? Contemporary views vary tremendously even among Sufis themselves. Contemporary Sufism: Piety Politics and Popular Culture brings to light the religious frameworks that shape the views of Sufism’s friends adversaries admirers and detractors and in the process helps readers better understand the diversity of contemporary Sufism the pressures and cultural openings to which it responds and the many divergent opinions about contemporary Sufism’s relationship to Islam. The three main themes: piety politics and popular culture are explored in relation to the Islamic and Western contexts that shape them as well as to the historical conditions that frame contemporary debates. This book is split into three parts: • Sufism and anti-Sufism in contemporary contexts; • Contemporary Sufism in the West: Poetic influences and popular manifestations; • Gendering Sufism: Tradition and transformation. This book will fascinate anyone interested in the challenges of contemporary Sufism as well as its relationship to Islam gender and the West. It offers an ideal starting point from which undergraduate and postgraduate students teachers and lecturers can explore Sufism today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138687301

Contemporary Technologies and the Morality of WarfareThe War of the Machines Supported by genuine historical cases this book argues that certain new technologies in warfare can not only be justified within the current framework of the just war theory but that their use is mandatory from a moral perspective. Technological developments raise questions about the manner in which wars ought to be fought. The growing use of drones capacity-increasing technologies and cyberattacks are perceived by many as posing great challenges to Just War Theory. Instead of seeing these technologies as inherently unethical this book adopts a different perspective by arguing that they are morally necessary since they can limit the potential violations of the moral rules of war and ensure that militaries better respect their obligation to protect their members. Caron’s research offers insights into how and under what conditions autonomous or semi-autonomous robots artificial intelligence cyberwarfare and capacityincreasing technologies can be considered as legitimate weapons. This book will be of interest to students members of the armed forces and scholars studying Politics International Relations Security Studies Ethics and Just War Theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138387560

Contemporary TerrorStudies in Sub-State Violence First published in 1981 this book contains papers on terrorism presented to the International School on Disarmament and Research on Conflicts (ISODARCO). The subject is a complex one as ‘one man’s terrorist is another man’s freedom-fighter’. No simple solution exist to the threat to domestic and international stability posed by the increased use of violence employed by various politically-motivated groups challenging the authority of sovereign states. Many of the world’s leading authorities on terrorism and sub-state violence are among the contributors here including J. Bowyer Bell Jillian Becker and Alessandro Silj and participants come from a wide range of countries and professions. This book will be of interest to students of conflict and international relations as well as policy-makers at many levels and the general public in many countries. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138916654

Contemporary Theatre ReviewWomen Politics and Performance in South African Theatre Today First published in 1999 'Women Politics and Performance in South African Theatre Today' is an important contribution to Performance. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138428737

Contemporary Theological Approaches to Sexuality Contemporary Theological Approaches to Sexuality provides a much-needed overview of the state of scholarship on Christian theological reflection on sexuality and sexual theology. Critically it also intervenes in the cultural debate over sexuality by privileging feminist queer and other counter-normative perspectives. Comprising twenty-three chapters by a team of international contributors this volume is divided into four parts:• Normativity and transgression• Bodies• Economies and violence• Divinity.Within these sections central issues debates and problems are examined including consideration of the complexities of Christian theology in regard to contemporary sexuality debates. Contemporary Theological Approaches to Sexuality is essential reading for students and researchers in the field of religion sexuality and Christianity. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367594718

Contemporary Theories of Career DevelopmentInternational Perspectives In response to the complexities of social change that have become evident in the 21st century there is a need for innovation in career theory that takes into account new perspectives and the fluctuating contexts of people’s lives. Contemporary Theories of Career Development: International Perspectives brings together the contributions of theorists from around the globe whose work represents current cutting-edge international approaches to career development theory. Emphasizing the new perspectives that are needed for this field to be relevant in a contemporary era this book considers the cultural applications of theory in a diverse range of populations. Structured in three parts with chapters written by internationally renowned leaders in the field this collection features a critical examination of the current history of the field; thirteen theory chapters each enhanced by a case study; and a final chapter that draws the previous chapters together through key themes broadening the reader’s knowledge of theoretical perspectives and their interrelations. Each theory chapter author comments on and critiques his or her own theory inviting readers to engage with these theories at both a practical and theoretical level through the case studies. Detailed with reader-friendly descriptions and supplemented by international research case examples and discussion questions Contemporary Theories of Career Development: International Perspectives is the ideal reference work for students studying the topic as well as a stimulus for researchers and practitioners looking to implement the theories in their work. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138279988

Contemporary Theories of LearningLearning Theorists … In Their Own Words This tenth anniversary edition of Knud Illeris’s classic 2008 text is an updated and definitive collection of today’s most influential learning theorists now containing additional chapters from John Hattie and Gregory Donoghue Sharan Merriam Gert Biesta and Carolyn Jackson. This book brings together world-renowned experts who each present their understanding of what learning is and how human learning takes place addressing the social psychological and emotional contexts of learning. In this clear and coherent overview Professor Knud Illeris has collated chapters that explain both the complex frameworks in which learning takes place and the specific facets of learning. Each international expert provides either a seminal text or an entirely new précis of the conceptual framework they have developed over a lifetime of study such as adult learning theory learning strategies and the cultural and social nature of learning processes. Elucidating the key concepts of learning Contemporary Theories of Learning provides both the perfect desk reference and an ideal introduction for students; it is an invaluable resource for all researchers and academics involved in the study of learning and provides a detailed synthesis of current learning theories… all in the words of the theorists themselves. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138550490

Contemporary Theorists for Medical Sociology Contemporary Theorists for Medical Sociology explores the work of key social theorists and the application of their ideas to issues around health and illness. Encouraging students and researchers to use mainstream sociological thought to inform and deepen their knowledge and understanding of the many arenas of health and healthcare this text discusses and critically reviews the work of several influential contemporary thinkers including – Foucault Bauman Habermas Luhmann Bourdieu Merleau-Ponty Wallerstein Archer Deleuze Guattari and Castells. Each chapter includes a critical introduction to the central theses of a major social theorist ways in which their ideas might inform medical sociology and some worked examples of how their ideas can be applied. Containing contributions from established scholars rising stars and innovative practitioners this book is a valuable read for those studying and researching the sociology of health and illness. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415597838

Contemporary Theory of Conservation Classical theories of conservation are well known in the heritage community but in the last two decades thinking has shifted and classical theory has faced increasing criticism. Contemporary Theory of Conservation brings together current ideas in conservation theory presenting a structured coherent analysis of the subject for the first time.This engaging and readable text is split into 3 parts. The first Fundamentals of conservation addresses the identity of conservation itself and problems arising when classical conservation theories are applied. The second part Questioning classical theories delves deeper into the criticism of classical ideas such as reversibility. This leads on to the creation of new paradigms such as sustainability which are covered in the final part of the book Conservation ethics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138130241

Contemporary Thought in the Muslim WorldTrends Themes and Issues This book presents an intellectual history of today’s Muslim world surveying contemporary Muslim thinking in its various manifestations addressing a variety of themes that impact on the lives of present-day Muslims. Focusing on the period from roughly the late 1960s to the first decade of the twenty-first century the book is global in its approach and offers an overview of different strands of thought and trends in the development of new ideas distinguishing between traditional reactionary and progressive approaches. It presents a variety of themes and issues including: The continuing relevance of the legacy of traditional Islamic learning as well as the use of reason; the centrality of the Qur’an; the spiritual concerns of contemporary Muslims; political thought regarding secularity statehood and governance; legal and ethical debates; related current issues like human rights gender equality and religious plurality; as well as globalization ecology and the environment bioethics and life sciences. An alternative account of Islam and the Muslim world today counterbalancing narratives that emphasise politics and confrontations with the West this book is an essential resource for students and scholars of Islam. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415855082

Contemporary Thought on Nineteenth Century Conservatism The Conservative party remains the longest-established major political party in modern British history. This collection makes available 19th century documents illuminating aspects of Conservatism through a critical period in the party’s history from 1830 to 1874. It throws light on Conservative ideas changing policies party organisation and popular partisan support showing how Conservatism evolved and responded to domestic and global change. It explores how certain clusters of ideas and beliefs comprised a Conservative view of political action and purposes often reinforcing the importance of historic institutions such as the Anglican Church the monarchy and the constitution. It also looks at the ways in which a broadening electorate required the marshalling of Conservative supporters through greater party organisation and how the Conservative party became the embodiment and expression of durable popular political sentiment. The collection examines how the Conservative party became a body seeking to deliver progress combined with stability. The documents brought together in this collection give direct voice to how Conservatives of the period perceived and extolled their aspirations aims and the values of Conservatism. Introductory essays highlight the main themes and nature of Conservatism in a dynamic age of change and how the Conservative axiom in an imperfect world of successful adaptation being essential to effective preservation informed and defined the Conservative party the views of its leaders the beliefs of its supporters and the political outlook they espoused. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138052093

Contemporary Thought on Nineteenth Century Conservatism1830-1850 The Conservative party remains the longest-established major political party in modern British history. This collection makes available 19th century documents illuminating aspects of Conservatism through a critical period in the party’s history from 1830 to 1874. It throws light on Conservative ideas changing policies party organisation and popular partisan support showing how Conservatism evolved and responded to domestic and global change. It explores how certain clusters of ideas and beliefs comprised a Conservative view of political action and purposes often reinforcing the importance of historic institutions such as the Anglican Church the monarchy and the constitution. It also looks at the ways in which a broadening electorate required the marshalling of Conservative supporters through greater party organisation and how the Conservative party became the embodiment and expression of durable popular political sentiment. The collection examines how the Conservative party became a body seeking to deliver progress combined with stability. The documents brought together in this collection give direct voice to how Conservatives of the period perceived and extolled their aspirations aims and the values of Conservatism. Introductory essays highlight the main themes and nature of Conservatism in a dynamic age of change and how the Conservative axiom in an imperfect world of successful adaptation being essential to effective preservation informed and defined the Conservative party the views of its leaders the beliefs of its supporters and the political outlook they espoused. This second volume continues covering the period 1830-1850. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138052291

Contemporary Thought on Nineteenth Century Conservatism1830-1850 The Conservative party remains the longest-established major political party in modern British history. This collection makes available 19th century documents illuminating aspects of Conservatism through a critical period in the party’s history from 1830 to 1874. It throws light on Conservative ideas changing policies party organisation and popular partisan support showing how Conservatism evolved and responded to domestic and global change. It explores how certain clusters of ideas and beliefs comprised a Conservative view of political action and purposes often reinforcing the importance of historic institutions such as the Anglican Church the monarchy and the constitution. It also looks at the ways in which a broadening electorate required the marshalling of Conservative supporters through greater party organisation and how the Conservative party became the embodiment and expression of durable popular political sentiment. The collection examines how the Conservative party became a body seeking to deliver progress combined with stability. The documents brought together in this collection give direct voice to how Conservatives of the period perceived and extolled their aspirations aims and the values of Conservatism. Introductory essays highlight the main themes and nature of Conservatism in a dynamic age of change and how the Conservative axiom in an imperfect world of successful adaptation being essential to effective preservation informed and defined the Conservative party the views of its leaders the beliefs of its supporters and the political outlook they espoused. This first volume covers the period 1830-1850. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138052284

Contemporary Thought on Nineteenth Century Conservatism1850-1874 The Conservative party remains the longest-established major political party in modern British history. This collection makes available 19th century documents illuminating aspects of Conservatism through a critical period in the party’s history from 1830 to 1874. It throws light on Conservative ideas changing policies party organisation and popular partisan support showing how Conservatism evolved and responded to domestic and global change. It explores how certain clusters of ideas and beliefs comprised a Conservative view of political action and purposes often reinforcing the importance of historic institutions such as the Anglican Church the monarchy and the constitution. It also looks at the ways in which a broadening electorate required the marshalling of Conservative supporters through greater party organisation and how the Conservative party became the embodiment and expression of durable popular political sentiment. The collection examines how the Conservative party became a body seeking to deliver progress combined with stability. The documents brought together in this collection give direct voice to how Conservatives of the period perceived and extolled their aspirations aims and the values of Conservatism. Introductory essays highlight the main themes and nature of Conservatism in a dynamic age of change and how the Conservative axiom in an imperfect world of successful adaptation being essential to effective preservation informed and defined the Conservative party the views of its leaders the beliefs of its supporters and the political outlook they espoused. This fourth volume continues exploring the period 1850-1874. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367636517

Contemporary Thought on Nineteenth Century Conservatism1850-1874 The Conservative party remains the longest-established major political party in modern British history. This collection makes available 19th century documents illuminating aspects of Conservatism through a critical period in the party’s history from 1830 to 1874. It throws light on Conservative ideas changing policies party organisation and popular partisan support showing how Conservatism evolved and responded to domestic and global change. It explores how certain clusters of ideas and beliefs comprised a Conservative view of political action and purposes often reinforcing the importance of historic institutions such as the Anglican Church the monarchy and the constitution. It also looks at the ways in which a broadening electorate required the marshalling of Conservative supporters through greater party organisation and how the Conservative party became the embodiment and expression of durable popular political sentiment. The collection examines how the Conservative party became a body seeking to deliver progress combined with stability. The documents brought together in this collection give direct voice to how Conservatives of the period perceived and extolled their aspirations aims and the values of Conservatism. Introductory essays highlight the main themes and nature of Conservatism in a dynamic age of change and how the Conservative axiom in an imperfect world of successful adaptation being essential to effective preservation informed and defined the Conservative party the views of its leaders the beliefs of its supporters and the political outlook they espoused. This volume explores teh period 1850-1874. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138052307

Contemporary Thought on Nineteenth Century Socialism This four-volume collection of primary sources examine socialism in the long nineteenth century. The volumes examine the Owenite movement Co-operation and socialism Fabian Socialism and the birth of the Labour Party as well as Marxists and rejectionists. Accompanied by extensive editorial commentary this title will be of great interest to students and scholars of history and politics. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490192

Contemporary Thought on Nineteenth Century Socialism This second volume considers various socialist impulses and developments after the collapse of the Owenite movement in Britain. Interventions by some leading Christian Socialists will illuminate one important tendency; publications by O’Brien another less vital strand. Central to this volume however will be far less well-known pamphlets book extracts and articles in the periodical press by national and local co-operative writers and activists who appropriated and transformed the legacy of utopian socialism in the second half of the nineteenth century. Old Owenites are naturally included though more emphasis is given to reworkings by a younger generation of co-operators now mostly forgotten. The volume will also cover relationships and controversies between co-operators and late nineteenth century state socialists who attempted to portray the co-operative movement as merely diversionary for the working class. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321007

Contemporary Thought on Nineteenth Century Socialism This first volume will showcase the richness and diversity of the Owenite movement which spanned decades (from Owen’s first published books in 1813-16 to the late 1840s) political allegiances genders and continents. This volume therefore calls for a variety of sources not easily available elsewhere - including books pamphlets correspondence and newspaper articles - and a variety of often overlapping voices - from Chartists to early co-operators secularists non-British Owenites and proponents of women’s rights. The sheer range of Owenite ventures (intentional communities co-operatives labour exchanges and experiments in popular education) will be covered thus blending social and political history. The attempt to map the Owenite movement will eventually lead to the identification of its shared core principles and values: internationalism co-operation concepts of political change and above all the ideal of community. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321045

Contemporary Thought on Nineteenth Century Socialism The third volume includes a range of pamphlets lectures and other documents which help illustrate the intellectual and political activities and environment which shaped the British mainstream left of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. The early concerns and activities of the Fabian Society since its foundation in the 1880s are illustrated in the selection as are the concerns problems events and opportunities leading to the formation and early development of the Labour Party in the years from the turn of the century to the outbreak of the First World War. Also included are writings of members of the Independent Labour Party (ILP). Formed in the 1890s the ILP not only became a key player in the formation and early development of the Labour Party but also served as a more radical alternative. The concerns and activities of these two parties and the Fabian Society overlapped one another and some of the key figures of British socialism were members of more than one of these three key organizations. As the volume illustrates together the Fabians ILP and Labour constituted the foundations of contemporary British social democracy. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321021

Contemporary Thought on Nineteenth Century Socialism For historians of the international labour movement the decades before 1914 were the golden age of Marxist thought. In this flowering of socialist thinking Britain seemingly had no part and the question has been asked instead: ‘Why was there was no Marxism in Britain?’ The selections in this volume confirm that Marxist ideas in Britain were not always pitched at the highest theoretical level. There are also examples of the reductionism to which leading exponents were sometimes prone. Nevertheless there is also a richness and outspokenness across wide and varied themes that belies the caricature of arid economic determinism. Marxists believed they carried on the tradition of home-grown movements of struggle such as Chartism. They also identified with the new spirit of internationism whose ideas and personalities filled the pages of their periodicals. Behind such well-known names as William Morris James Connolly and Tom Mann a wider movement of contrarians remains to be discovered. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138321052

Contemporary TibetPolitics Development and Society in a Disputed Region The subject of Tibet is highly controversial and Tibet as a political entity is defined differently from source to source and audience to audience. The editors of this path-breaking multidisciplinary study have gathered some of the leading scholars in Tibetan and ethnic studies to provide a comprehensive analysis of the Tibet question. "Contemporary Tibet" explores essential themes and issues concerning modern Tibet. It presents fresh material from various political viewpoints and data from original surveys and field research. The contributors consider such topics as representations and sovereignty economic development and political conditions the exile movement and human rights historical legacies and international politics identity issues and the local society. The individual chapters provide historical background as well as a general framework to examine Tibet's present situation in world politics the relationship with China and the West and prospects for the future. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315290010

Contemporary Tourism The study of tourism and indeed the tourism industry is changing constantly. Contemporary Tourism: an international approach presents a new and refreshing approach to the study of tourism considering issues such as the changing world order destination marketing tourism ethics and pro-poor tourism. In particular it highlights the ongoing threats from terrorism and health scares faced by the tourism industry today and discusses the related security and risk management strategies illustrating the potential implications for the patterns and flow of tourism in the future. Divided into five sections each chapter has a thorough learning structure including chapter objectives examples discussion points self review questions checklists and case studies. Cases will be both thematic and destination-based and always international. They will be used to emphasise the relationship between general principles and the practice of tourism looking at areas such as business and special interest tourism and the role of technology.The five sections will cover: Contemporary Tourism Systems; The Contemporary Tourist; The Contemporary Tourist Destination; Tourism Futures; Teaching and Studying Contemporary Tourism. The text will also provide an annotated authoritative and thorough set of resources to guide the reader through the topic area including online resource sites for both students and lecturers. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138131996

Contemporary Tourist ExperienceConcepts and Consequences This significant and timely volume aims to provide a focused analysis into tourist experiences that reflect their ever-increasing diversity and complexity and their significance and meaning to tourists themselves. Written by leading international scholars it offers new insight into emergent behaviours motivations and sought meanings on the part of tourists based on five contemporary themes determined by current research activity in tourism experience:conceptualization of tourist experience; dark tourism experiences; the relationship between motivation and the contemporary tourist experience; the manner in which tourist experience can be influenced and enhanced by place; and how managers and suppliers can make a significant contribution to the tourist experience. The book critically explores these experiences from multidisciplinary perspectives and includes case studies from wide range of geographical regions. By analyzing these contemporary tourist experiences the book will provide further understanding of the consumption of tourism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138081482

Contemporary Trauma NarrativesLiminality and the Ethics of Form This book provides a comprehensive compilation of essays on the relationship between formal experimentation and ethics in a number of generically hybrid or "liminal" narratives dealing with individual and collective traumas running the spectrum from the testimonial novel and the fictional autobiography to the fake memoir written by a variety of famous more neglected contemporary British Irish US Canadian and German writers. Building on the psychological insights and theorizing of the fathers of trauma studies (Janet Freud Ferenczi) and of contemporary trauma critics and theorists the articles examine the narrative strategies structural experimentations and hybridizations of forms paying special attention to the way in which the texts fight the unrepresentability of trauma by performing rather than representing it. The ethicality or unethicality involved in this endeavor is assessed from the combined perspectives of the non-foundational non-cognitive discursive ethics of alterity inspired by Emmanuel Levinas and the ethics of vulnerability. This approach makes Contemporary Trauma Narratives an excellent resource for scholars of contemporary literature trauma studies and literary theory. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138547896

Contemporary Travel Writing of Latin America This book considers how contemporary travelers from Latin America write their journeys at and about home. How do Latin American writers of the late twentieth-century negotiate the hybrid and volatile category of travel writing which has been shaped in large part by myriad Euro-American travelers? How do they engage with the enduring myths about the region perpetuated by their imperial/ist predecessors? And if not journeys of expansion or exploration on precisely what kinds of ‘travel’ do their own journeys rest? Drawing on ideas from many disciplines including anthropology philosophy sociology literary and cultural studies this book considers contemporary journey narratives from Latin America through a series of case studies concerning four key sites of travel each of which engenders particular forms of travel and travel narrative: Patagonia the Andes Mexico and the Mexico-US border. This book thus explores the complex practice and representation of journeys in the region by writers including Luis Sepúlveda Mempo Giardinelli Andrés Ruggeri Ana García Bergua Silvia Molina María Luisa Puga Rubén Martínez and Luis Alberto Urrea. In doing so it explores questions relating to mobility representation and globalization that are of widespread concern across the world today. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138817579

Contemporary TrotskyismParties Sects and Social Movements in Britain Almost 80 years after Leon Trotsky founded the Fourth International there are now Trotskyist organizations in 57 countries including most of Western Europe and Latin America. Yet no Trotskyist group has ever led a revolution or built an enduring mass political party. Contemporary Trotskyism looks in detail at the influence resilience and weaknesses of the British Trotskyist movement from the 1970s to the present day. The book argues that to understand and explain the development resilience and influence of Trotskyist groups we need to analyse them as bodies that comprise elements of three types of organization: the political party the sect and the social movement. It is the properties of these three facets of organization and the interplay between them that gives rise to the most characteristic features of the Trotskyist movement: frenetic activity rampant divisions inter-organizational hostility authoritarian and charismatic leadership high membership turnover and ideological rigidity. Trotskyist groups have been involved in a wide range of important social movements including trade unions student unions anti-war anti-racist and anti-fascist groups. While their energy and activity in civil society have had some success their influence has never been reflected in votes or seats at elections even after the financial crisis. Drawing on extensive archival research as well as interviews with many of the leading protagonists and activists within the Trotskyist milieu this is essential reading for students activists and researchers with an interest in the far left social movements and contemporary British political history. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138943810

Contemporary U.S.-Latin American RelationsCooperation or Conflict in the 21st Century? Drawing on the research and experience of fifteen internationally recognized Latin America scholars this insightful text presents an overview of inter-American relations during the first two decades of the twenty-first century. This unique collection identifies broad changes in the international system that have had significant effects in the Western Hemisphere including issues of politics and economics the securitization of U.S. foreign policy balancing U.S. primacy the wider impact of the world beyond the Americas especially the rise of China and the complexities of relationships between neighbors. The second edition of Contemporary U.S.-Latin American Relations focuses on U.S. neighbors near and far —Mexico Cuba Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Peru and Venezuela. Each chapter addresses a country’s relations with the United States and each considers themes that are unique to that country’s bilateral relations as well as those themes that are more general to the relations of Latin America as a whole. The book also features new chapters on transnational criminal violence the Latino diasporas in the United States and U.S.-Latin American migration. This cohesive and accessible volume is required reading for Latin American politics students and scholars alike. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138786325

Contemporary Ukraine on the Cultural Map of Europe The concept of a 'return to Europe' has been integral to the movement for Ukrainian national rebirth since the nineteenth century. While the goal of a more fully reformed politics remains elusive numerous expressions of Ukrainian culture continue to develop in the European spirit. This wide-ranging book explores Ukraine's European cultural connection especially as it has been reestablished since the country achieved independence in 1991. The contributors discusses many aspects of Ukraine's contemporary culture - history politics and religion in Part I; literary culture in Part II; and language popular culture and the arts in Part III. What emerges is a fascinating picture of a young country grappling with its divided past and its colonial heritage yet asserting its voice and preferences amid the diverse and at times conflicting realities of the contemporary political scene. Europe becomes a powerful point of reference a measure against which the situation in post-independence Ukraine is gouged and debated. This framework allows for a better understanding of the complexities deeply ingrained in the social fabric of Ukrainian society. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315705415

Contemporary Urban Landscapes of the Middle East The Middle East is well-known for its historic gardens that have developed over more than two millenniums. The role of urban landscape projects in Middle Eastern cities has grown in prominence with a gradual shift in emphasis from gardens for the private sphere to an increasingly public function. The contemporary landscape projects either designed as public plazas or public parks have played a significant role in transferring the modern Middle Eastern cities to a new era and also in transforming to a newly shaped social culture in which the public has a voice. This book considers what ties these projects to their historical context and what regional and local elements and concepts have been used in their design. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490291

Contemporary Urban Planning Planning is a highly political activity. It is immersed in politics and inseparable from the law. Urban and regional planning decisions often involve large sums of money both public and private with the potential to deliver large benefits to some and losses to others. Contemporary Urban Planning 11e provides students with an unvarnished and in-depth introduction to the historic economic political legal ideological and environmental factors affecting urban planning today and emphasizes the importance of considering who wins and who loses in planning decision making. The extensively revised and updated 11th edition of this beloved text tackles the most pressing recent issues in urban development—including the major turn toward reurbanization Affordable Housing and the particular housing needs of an aging population new developments in public transportation planning policy and technology standards for "green" buildings the second Obama administration’s environmental policy and energy planning as well as the rapidly growing and critical field of planning for natural catastrophes. Contemporary Urban Planning is an essential resource for students city planners and all who are concerned with the nature of contemporary urban development problems. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138666382

Contemporary US Cinema Contemporary U.S. Cinema is a forceful exploration of the tumultuous changes that have dominated the shifting landscape of American film-making over the past three decades. From the explosive release of Easy Rider to the excesses of Heaven's Gate and the comic book figures of Spider-Man its aim is to examine the economic social and cultural contexts of mainstream and independent American films. The book divides into nine provocative chapters with material on: the most significant individual film-makers such as Scorsese Coppola and Lucas as well as independent film-makers like Jarmusch and Anders the careers of leading actors of the last thirty years such as Jack Nicholson Robert Redford and Julia Roberts whilst exploring the powerful position of the film star in the modern American film-making process the economics of Contemporary U.S. Cinema with particular reference to the tortuous journey from production distribution and exhibition of Waterworld and Titanic the artistic influence of foreign film-makers such as François Truffaut and Jean-Luc Godard and explores Hollywood's increasing dominance and reliance on the global market genres sequels and the recent developments in computer-based technologies using examples from The Godfather I - III The Matrix the Star Wars saga and remakes from Shaft to Ocean's Eleven The book is illustrated with stills throughout and includes a bibliography and annotated further reading list. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138176348

Contemporary Vernacular DesignHow British Housing Can Rediscover its Soul This book presents 25 international housing schemes that draw on traditional vernacular principles whilst taking into account modern day materials methods and financial or energy requirements. The aim is to show how despite mass housing needs we can design quality modern schemes that ‘fit’ their surroundings and generate a sense of place community and regional identity – rather than the poor quality identikit housing currently seen wherever you are in the UK. Media > Books > Print Books RIBA Publishing 9781859465844

Contemporary VietnamA Guide to Economic and Political Developments This book provides full details of contemporary economic and political developments in Vietnam.  It continues the overview of developments up to late 2005 which were covered in the author’s Vietnam: A Guide to Economic and Political Developments (also published by Routledge 2006).  Key topics covered include Vietnam's success in general in maintaining high rates of growth in the face of problems such as inflation and the global financial crisis; continuing economic reforms; foreign trade and investment; battles against corruption; population growth; the determination of the Communist Party to maintain its hold on power; and Vietnam's response to public health problems such as AIDS SARS and bird flu. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138991712

Contemporary Visual Culture and the Sublime In the course of its long and tumultuous history the sublime has alternated between spatial and temporal definitions from its conceptualization in terms of the grandeur and infinity of Nature (spatial) to its postmodern redefinition as an "event" (temporal) from its conceptualization in terms of our failure to "cognitively map" the decentered global network of capital or the rhizomatic structure of the postmetropolis (spatial) to its neurophenomenological redefinition in terms of the new temporality of presence produced by network/real time (temporal). This volume explores the place of the sublime in contemporary culture and the aesthetic cultural and political values coded in it. It offers a map of the contemporary sublime in terms of the limits—cinematic cognitive neurophysiological technological or environmental—of representation. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367885816

Contemporary Water Governance in the Global SouthScarcity Marketization and Participation The litany of alarming observations about water use and misuse is now familiar—over a billion people without access to safe drinking water; almost every major river dammed and diverted; increasing conflicts over the delivery of water in urban areas; continuing threats to water quality from agricultural inputs and industrial wastes; and the increasing variability of climate including threats of severe droughts and flooding across locales and regions. These issues present tremendous challenges for water governance. This book focuses on three major concepts and approaches that have gained currency in policy and governance circles both globally and regionally—scarcity and crisis marketization and privatization and participation.  It provides a historical and contextual overview of each of these ideas as they have emerged in global and regional policy and governance circles and pairs these with in-depth case studies that examine manifestations and contestations of water governance internationally. The book interrogates ideas of water crisis and scarcity in the context of bio-physical political social and environmental landscapes to better understand how ideas and practices linked to scarcity and crisis take hold and become entrenched in policy and practice. The book also investigates ideas of marketization and privatization increasingly prominent features of water governance throughout the global South with particular attention to the varied implementation and effects of these governance practices. The final section of the volume analyzes participatory water governance querying the disconnects between global discourses and local realities particularly as they intersect with the other themes of interest to the volume.  Promoting a view of changing water governance that links across these themes and in relation to contemporary realities the book is invaluable for students researchers advocates and policy makers interested in water governance challenges facing the developing world. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138672765

Contemporary West AsiaPerspectives on Change and Continuity This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the complexities of change and continuity in West Asia its society religion and politics. An overview of the region’s political social and economic characteristics brought into sharper relief with the on-going turmoil in the region constitutes the introduction of the book. While the subsequent two chapters along with the introductory text constitute the thematic overview and orientation of the book the different chapters dedicated to specific countries explore the recent transformative developments in the region. These chapters chart the emergence of Islamist and post Islamist politics in Iran and Lebanon elaborate upon the prevailing civil war conditions in Iraq Syria Yemen and Libya examine the impact of the Arab uprisings that began in 2011 on Egypt Jordan and the Arab Gulf countries and explore the intricate interplay between Islam and democracy in the present-day politics of Turkey. While highlighting politics the texts of the chapters also delve into history religion and foreign policy. This book will be as useful for the students of West Asian affairs as it will be for policymakers and any interested reader. Please note: Taylor & Francis does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India Pakistan Nepal Bhutan Bangladesh and Sri Lanka Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367343378

Contemporary Western European Feminism (RLE Feminist Theory) Contemporary Western European Feminism is a ground-breaking history of feminism. Gisela Kaplan invites a critical analysis of current ideas terms and assumptions about our modern world. Written confidently and with compassion this is the story of a long revolution that has set out to change predominant attitudes and transform value hierarchies and human lifestyles. By outlining the postwar histories of individual countries Kaplan contextualises women’s movements and documents a significant chapter of European social history. She poses questions about the interrelationship between the new movements and the parliamentary democracies in which they occurred while analysing the contradictions of living in modern capitalist countries. Contemporary Western European Feminism also tackles important contradictions such as those between the welfare state and the free market economy; industrialisation and religious value systems; social engineering and the production of wealth; and dissent and patrimonial systems of democracy. For those wanting to know more about Europe without the intimidating barriers of language and for those already experts in its social history Contemporary Western European Feminism is essential reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415752213

Contemporary Wine StudiesDancing with Bacchus  The purchase and consumption of wine whether in hospitality environments or domestic settings has huge anthropological significance underpinned by a discourse of wine appreciation. It can be seen as a multi-sensory and symbolically status-rich activity framed by historical social cultural and ethical discourses. This innovative book offers a critical study of wine from social and cultural perspectives. The field of wine studies spans the spectrum of cultural and technical issues concerning the place of wine in society from viticulture vinification labelling regulation marketing purchasing storage and its final consumption. It combines social history and contemporary questions including the notion of terroir the nature of protected wine designations the pricing of wine and the different motivations for buying and consuming wine. It considers wine as a beverage as an aesthetic exercise and as a marker of status as well as health implications and legal controls. The title offers a timely contribution into the significance of wine and the role of knowledge both of which have conceptual and managerial implications in terms of marketing promotion consumption and distribution. By offering a holistic and innovative understanding of wine and its consumption it is a must-read for students and scholars in the fields of wine and social science.   Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138784451

Contemporary Work and the Future of Employment in Developed Countries Whilst only in the second decade of the 21st century we have seen significant and fundamental change in the way we work where we work how we work and the conditions of work. The continued advancements of (smart) technology and artificial intelligence globalisation and deregulation can provide a ‘sleek’ view of the world of work. This paradigm can deliver the opportunity to both control work and provide new challenges in this emerging virtual and global workplace with 24/7 connectivity as the boundaries of the traditional organisation ‘melt’ away. Throughout the developed world the notions of work and employment are becoming increasingly separated and for some this will provide new opportunities in entrepreneurial and self-managed work. However the alternate or ‘bleak’ perspectives is a world of work where globalisation and technology work together to eliminate or minimise employment underpinning standardised employment with less and less stable or secure work typified by the rise of the ‘gig’ economy and creating more extreme work in terms of working hours conditions and rewards. These aspects of work are likely to have a significant negative impact on the workforce in these environments. These transformations are creating renewed interest in how work and the workforce is organised and managed and its relationship to employment in a period when all predictions are that the pace of change will only accelerate. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138490635

Contemporary World Musicians Music lovers researchers students librarians and teachers can trace the personal and artistic influences behind music makers from Elton John to Leontyne Price. Individual entries on over 400 of the world's most renowned and accomplished living performers composers conductors and band leaders in musical genres from opera to hip-hop. Also includes an in-depth Index covering musicians of all eras so that readers can learn which artists alive or dead influenced the work of today's most important figures in the music industry. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315062419

Contemporary Worship Music and Everyday Musical Lives Whilst Contemporary Worship Music arose out of a desire to relate the music of the church to the music of everyday life this function can quickly be called into question by the diversity of musical lives present in contemporary society. Mark Porter examines the relationship between individuals’ musical lives away from a Contemporary Worship Music environment and their diverse experiences of music within it presenting important insights into the complex and sometimes contradictory relationships between congregants’ musical lives within and outside of religious worship. Through detailed ethnographic investigation Porter challenges common evangelical ideals of musical neutrality suggesting the importance of considering musical tastes and preferences through an ethical lens. He employs cosmopolitanism as an interpretative framework for understanding the dynamics of diverse musical communities positioning it as a stronger alternative to common assimilationist and multiculturalist models. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138615892

Contemporary YemenPolitics and Historical Background First published in 1984 this volume examines the then-two Yemens North and South and their strategic importance in the Middle East. South Yemen formerly Aden was a Marxist country controlling the entrance to the Red Sea. North Yemen contained rival tribal factions and was a buffer country between the Marxists of South Yemen and Saudi Arabia a traditional Islamic and pro-Western country. This book presents much new research and thinking on the historical development and contemporary political scene in the two Yemens. It considers the internal politics of the two countries discussing the tribal divisions in North Yemen and the attempts by the Soviets to establish a stable pro-Soviet regime in South Yemen and it also discusses international politics connected with the Yemens. Government institutions are examined and the attempts to forge these comparatively backward countries into modern states along with the prospects for union between the two countries are discussed. This comprehensive selection of papers which harnesses much expertise from many countries on the Yemen is essential reading. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138922341

Contemporary Youth ResearchLocal Expressions and Global Connections A major new resource book for academics and students of youth studies this work offers a rare comparative review of a field which is often focused on the local or national situation. Drawing together authors from across the world the book combines assessments of the theory methodology and practice of youth research and the impact of globalization on this field of study. A particular strength of the text is its exploration of theoretical issues of globalization through substantial pieces of empirical work some of which cover regions frequently overlooked in the international youth research scene such as South East Asia and Eastern Europe. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367604257

Contending Approaches to the Political Economy of Taiwan This work compares IT parks in China India Malaysia Singapore Taiwan and Hawaii in search of strategies that policy makers can employ to reduce the Global Digital Divide advance distributional equity and soften some of the negative effects of economic globalization. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781315493732

Contending Legitimacy in World PoliticsThe State Civil Society and the International Sphere in the Twenty-first Century Legitimacy along with security and democracy is arguably one of the most widely used global buzzwords of the new millennium. Yet the idea of political legitimacy is not new and has been constructed in different ways at different moments in history. This book problematizes this notion from various contextual standpoints disciplinary and theoretical perspectives. Taking a comparative transnational and bottom-up approach to the study of political legitimacy this book sheds light on multiple perceptions by different actors (institutions civil society majoritarian and minority subjects) analysing the notion of political legitimacy from a critical perspective. Questioning received wisdom or one-size-fits-all analyses it leads to a reassessment of the link between legitimacy and sovereignty and emphasises the demand by transnational civil society to go beyond identity politics which produce logics of violence. This book was originally published as a special issue of Global Discourse. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367889265

Contending Political Paradigms in AfricaRationality and the Politics of Democratization in Kenya and Zambia This book focuses on the politics of democratization in Africa especially the strategic choices of the political elite both incumbent and opposition within the context of transition politics. The decade 1990- 2000 saw a total of 78 top leadership elections involving 43 of the 48 sub-Saharan African countries. Of these elections only 27% led to regime change. Yet even where regime change occurred authoritarianism persisted. The objective of the book is to analyze and explain this dual paradox of limited change of regime and persistent authoritarianism in the face of democratization. Its central thesis is that this eventuality is a function of the strategic environment of political engagement which was not reshaped fundamentally to enable the emergence of a new mode of politics. Whereas the book focuses on Kenya and Zambia it draws examples from a cross-section of African countries and its conclusions are applicable to most African countries and other democratizing countries across the world. The significance of the book is that it eschews country-specific analysis and employs the comparative approach in examining the social struggles for democracy in Africa. Its treatment of the rise of authoritarianism and the democratic counter-forces as well as the juxtaposition of "demo-pessimists" and "demoptimists" in Africanist scholarship is particularly innovative and cogently illuminating. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415646963

Contending Theories on Development AidPost-Cold War Evidence from Africa This title was first published in 2001: This thorough and comprehensive examination of the nature and pattern of post-Cold War aid to sub-Saharan Africa provides incisive comparative case studies of the motivations behind the foreign aid policies of key members of the Development Association Committee (DAC). In one of the most rigorous contemporary efforts to evaluate the adequacy of the dominant theories of international relations on an important subject like foreign aid Dr Omoruyi eschews easy answers to the problem of Africa's marginalization in the international system. He provides thoughtful innovative suggestions for promoting a new development partnership between industrialized countries and Africa using a sophisticated quantitative method of inquiry making this text a valuable contribution to social science literature on research methods. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780415792974

Contending with Gun Violence in the English Language Classroom Utilizing experiences and expertise from English educators young adult literature authors classroom teachers and mental health professionals this book considers how secondary English Language Arts can address school gun violence. Curated by field experts contributions to this volume pay special attention to how a school’s culture and climate affect how teachers and students communicate around difficult topics that are embedded in the curriculum but not directly addressed. As the first book that helps teachers and teacher educators to grapple with the topic of school violence specifically in the English education classroom this book promotes young adult literature and writing activities that address timely and unfortunately recurring events. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780367582777

Content Analysis of Verbal BehaviorNew Findings and Clinical Applications Focusing on language and the assessment of its meaning this volume concentrates on a method of content analysis developed by the author and Goldine Gleser. Applicable to transcripts of speech or verbal texts this method uses the grammatical clause as its smallest unit of communication considers whether or not a verb is transitive and involves an object or is intransitive and describes a state of being. It derives scores on many scales that have been tested for reliability of scoring and for construct validity with concurrently administered measures such as rating and self-report scales as well as biochemical and pharmacological criteria. Finally this volume provides detailed descriptions of the clinical and basic research establishing the validity of these scales so that a reader can locate studies that have pertinence to any special interest area. A major achievement described in this book is the development of computer software that understands grammar and syntax can parse natural language knows most of the words in the Merriam-Webster dictionary has been taught to identify idioms and slang and is capable of continuing to learn. The program can score all the scales report whether the scores obtained from a verbal sample are one to three standard deviations from the norms and suggest APA DSM-IIIR diagnostic classifications the clinician might consider in assessing the patient. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138971721

Content and Complexityinformation Design in Technical Communication Information design is an emerging area in technical communication garnering increased attention in recent times as more information is presented through both old and new media. In this volume editors Michael J. Albers and Beth Mazur bring together scholars and practitioners to explore the issues facing those in this exciting new field. Treating information as it applies to technical communication with a special emphasis on computer-centric industries this volume delves into the role of information design in assisting with concepts such as usability documenting procedures and designing for users. Influential members in the technical communication field examine such issues as the application of information design in structuring technical material; innovative ways of integrating information design within development methodologies and social aspects of the workplace; and theoretical approaches that include a practical application of information design emphasizing the intersection of information design theories and workplace reality. This collection approaches information design from the language-based technical communication side emphasizing the role of content as it relates to complexity in information design. As such it treats as paramount the rhetorical and contextual strategies required for the effective design and transmission of information. Content and Complexity: Information Design in Technical Communication explores both theoretical perspectives as well as the practicalities of information design in areas relevant to technical communicators. This integration of theoretical and applied components make it a practical resource for students educators academic researchers and practitioners in the technical communication and information design fields. Media > Books > E-books Routledge 9781410607409

Content and Consciousness Content and Consciousness is an original and ground-breaking attempt to elucidate a problem integral to the history of Western philosophical thought: the relationship of the mind and body. In this formative work Dennett sought to develop a theory of the human mind and consciousness based on new and challenging advances in the field that came to be known as cognitive science. This important and illuminating work is widely-regarded as the book from which all of Dennett’s future ideas developed. It is his first explosive rebuttal of Cartesian dualism and one of the founding texts of philosophy of mind. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138834491

Content and Consciousness First published in 2002. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis an informa company. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138153349

Content and Language Integrated LearningLanguage Policy and Pedagogical Practice This book explores some of the recent research undertaken on Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL). It offers an overview of several European contexts describing experiences that could be extrapolated to many other communities worldwide. Contributions focus on issues related to language policy moving from high-level policymaking to grassroots decisions but all of them encompassing the major changes that can be recognized in education which also evidence the shifts in society and economic life that have taken place in Europe in the last decades. These changes in language policy issues are coupled with changes in CLIL practice in the classroom. These national initiatives are displayed across a wide range of educational perspectives portraying the diversity that is a distinctive feature of CLIL in the European educational mosaic. By providing new insights into pedagogic methodological and language policy issues in CLIL and by covering some areas which have been insufficiently addressed in the literature such as the implementation of CLIL in ‘less successful’ contexts or learner-teacher collaboration in the classroom this book will be of great value to researchers stakeholders and professionals interested in CLIL and language education. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138302396

Content and Process Specificity in the Effects of Prior ExperiencesAdvances in Social Cognition Volume III In Volume 3 Eliot R. Smith of Purdue University proposes that social cognition theorists have placed excessive emphasis on the role of schemata prototypes and various other types of abstractions. This has affected both the methodologies they use and the type of theories they construct. What has not been adequately appreciated is the storage and retrieval of specific episodes especially those with idiosyncratic features. This volume s designed as a required text for those studying personality experimental and consumer psychology cognitive science and communications. Media > Books > Print Books Psychology Press 9781138971738

Content and Process Specificity in the Effects of Prior ExperiencesAdvances in Social Cognition Volume III In Volume 3 Eliot R. Smith of Purdue University proposes that social cognition theorists have placed excessive emphasis on the role of schemata prototypes and various other types of abstractions. This has affected both the methodologies they use and the type of theories they construct. What has not been adequately appreciated is the storage and retrieval of specific episodes especially those with idiosyncratic features. This volume s designed as a required text for those studying personality experimental and consumer psychology cognitive science and communications. Media > Books > E-books Psychology Press 9781315799643

Content Area Literacy Strategies That WorkDo This Not That! Content area teachers are now being tasked with incorporating reading and writing instruction but what works? In this essential book from Routledge and AMLE author Lori G. Wilfong describes ten best practices for content area literacy and how to implement them in the middle-level classroom. She also points out practices that should be avoided helping you figure out which ideas to ditch and which to embrace. Topics covered include… Building background knowledge quickly Using specific strategies to scaffold focus while reading Using small group reading strategies to bring personal response and accountability to the content Understanding items that make reading in different disciplines unique Teaching content area vocabulary in meaningful ways Making writing an authentic process through daily and weekly assignments Planning and teaching effective informational and argumentative pieces Each chapter includes Common Core connections and practical templates and tools. The templates are available as free eResources so you can easily print them for classroom use. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9780815375043

Content Area Reading and LearningInstructional Strategies 3rd Edition How can teachers make content-area learning more accessible to their students? This text addresses instructional issues and provides a wealth of classroom strategies to help all middle and secondary teachers effectively enable their students to develop both content concepts and strategies for continued learning. The goal is to help teachers model through excellent instruction the importance of lifelong content-area learning. This working textbook provides students maximum interaction with the information strategies and examples presented in each chapter.  This book is organized around five themes: Content Area Reading: An Overview The Teacher and the Text The Students The Instructional Program School Culture and Environment in Middle and High School Classrooms. Pedagogical features in each chapter include: a graphic organizer; a chapter overview Think Before Think While and Think After Reading Activities - which are designed to integrate students’ previous knowledge and experience with their new learnings about issues related to content area reading literacy and learning and to serve as catalysts for thinking and discussions.This textbook is intended as a primary text for courses on middle and high school content area literacy and learning. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138169135

Content is King A growing number of information providers are now online and as a result being able to produce copy that is suitable for an online readership is of increasing importance. In this text the basic principles of copywriting are covered along with more specific guidance on writing for online sources. The differences between writing for online and offline are highlighted to enable the reader to distinguish between the two and consequently write the best form of copy for the end source.Different sources of online content require different approaches and therefore the author takes a structured approach taking each of these channels in turn for example writing for web sites writing for email ezines and newsletters writing for search engines and writing for online ads. By approaching each topic individually specific guidance is provided enabling the reader to be properly equipped with the tools required to write the most appropriate copy for the task in hand. Media > Books > Print Books Routledge 9781138150584